Api571618 en
Api571618 en
API571618
GA 37
Atlas Copco
Oil-injected screw compressors
GA 37
API571618
Instruction book
Original instructions
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Any unauthorized use or copying of the contents or any part thereof is prohibited.
This applies in particular to trademarks, model denominations, part numbers and
drawings.
This instruction book is valid for CE as well as non-CE labelled machines. It meets the
requirements for instructions specified by the applicable European directives as
identified in the Declaration of Conformity.
August 2022
No. API571618
[Link]
Instruction book
Table of contents
1 Safety precautions..........................................................................................................6
2 General description...................................................................................................... 13
2.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................. 13
3.1 Controller................................................................................................................................24
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3.8 Counters................................................................................................................................... 39
4 Installation.....................................................................................................................72
4.4 Pictographs.............................................................................................................................. 78
5 Operating instructions................................................................................................. 80
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6 Maintenance.................................................................................................................. 90
6.6 Coolers..................................................................................................................................... 96
7 Problem solving..........................................................................................................101
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1 Safety precautions
Danger to life
Warning
Important note
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6. Never play with compressed air. Do not apply the air to your skin or direct an air stream at
people. Never use the air to clean dirt from your clothes. When using the air to clean
equipment, do so with extreme caution and wear eye protection.
7. The owner is responsible for maintaining the unit in safe operating condition. Parts and
accessories shall be replaced if unsuitable for safe operation.
8. It is prohibited to walk or stand on the unit or on its components.
9. If compressed air is used in the food industry and more specifically for direct food contact, it is
recommended, for optimal safety, to use certified Class 0 compressors in combination with
appropriate filtration depending on the application. Please contact your customer center for
advice on specific filtration.
10. The service switch should only be operated by a trained service specialist from the
manufacturer.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non-observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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The operator has to make sure that the machine is stopped and depressurized and that the
electrical isolating switch is open, locked and labelled with a temporary warning before any
maintenance or repair. As a further safeguard, persons switching on or off remotely controlled
machines shall take adequate precautions to ensure that there is no one checking or working
on the machine. To this end, a suitable notice shall be affixed to the start equipment.
11. Air-cooled machines must be installed in such a way that an adequate flow of cooling air is
available and that the exhausted air does not recirculate to the compressor air inlet or cooling
air inlet.
12. The electrical connections must correspond to the applicable codes. The machines must be
earthed and protected against short circuits by fuses in all phases. A lockable power isolating
switch must be installed near the compressor.
13. On machines with automatic start/stop system or if the automatic restart function after voltage
failure is activated, a sign stating "This machine may start without warning" must be affixed
near the instrument panel.
14. In multiple compressor systems, manual valves must be installed to isolate each compressor.
Non-return valves (check valves) must not be relied upon for isolating pressure systems.
15. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulation fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure must be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as required.
16. Piping or other parts with a temperature in excess of 70˚C (158˚F) and which may be
accidentally touched by personnel in normal operation must be guarded or insulated. Other
high temperature piping must be clearly marked.
17. For water-cooled machines, the cooling water system installed outside the machine has to be
protected by a safety device with set pressure according to the maximum cooling water inlet
pressure.
18. If the ground is not level or can be subject to variable inclination, consult the manufacturer.
19. If the device is a dryer and no free extinguishing system is present in the air net close to the
dryer, safety valves must be installed in the vessels of the dryer.
All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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2. Use only the correct type and size of hose end fittings and connections. When blowing through
a hose or air line, ensure that the open end is held securely. A free end will whip and may
cause injury. Make sure that a hose is fully depressurized before disconnecting it.
3. Persons switching on remotely controlled machines shall take adequate precautions to ensure
that there is no one checking or working on the machine. To this end, a suitable notice shall be
affixed to the remote start equipment.
4. Never operate the machine when there is a possibility of taking in flammable or toxic fumes,
vapors or particles.
5. Never operate the machine below or in excess of its limit ratings.
6. Keep all bodywork doors shut during operation. The doors may be opened for short periods
only, e.g. to carry out routine checks. Wear ear protectors when opening a door.
On machines without bodywork, wear ear protection in the vicinity of the machine.
7. People staying in environments or rooms where the sound pressure level reaches or exceeds
80 dB(A) shall wear ear protectors.
8. Periodically check that:
• All guards are in place and securely fastened
• All hoses and/or pipes inside the machine are in good condition, secure and not rubbing
• No leaks occur
• All fasteners are tight
• All electrical leads are secure and in good order
• Safety valves and other pressure relief devices are not obstructed by dirt or paint
• Air outlet valve and air net, i.e. pipes, couplings, manifolds, valves, hoses, etc. are in
good repair, free of wear or abuse
• Air cooling filters of the electrical cabinet are not clogged
9. If warm cooling air from compressors is used in air heating systems, e.g. to warm up a
workroom, take precautions against air pollution and possible contamination of the breathing
air.
10. On water-cooled compressors using open circuit cooling towers, protective measures must be
taken to avoid the growth of harmful bacteria such as Legionella pneumophila bacteria.
11. Do not remove any of, or tamper with, the sound-damping material.
12. Never remove or tamper with the safety devices, guards or insulations fitted on the machine.
Every pressure vessel or auxiliary installed outside the machine to contain air above
atmospheric pressure shall be protected by a pressure relieving device or devices as required.
13. Yearly inspect the air receiver. Minimum wall thickness as specified in the instruction book must
be respected. Local regulations remain applicable if they are more strict.
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All responsibility for any damage or injury resulting from neglecting these
precautions, or non observance of the normal caution and care required for
installation, operation, maintenance and repair, even if not expressly stated, will
be disclaimed by the manufacturer.
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19. Make sure that all sound-damping material and vibration dampers, e.g. damping material on the
bodywork and in the air inlet and outlet systems of the compressor, is in good condition. If
damaged, replace it by genuine material from the manufacturer to prevent the sound pressure
level from increasing.
20. Never use caustic solvents which can damage materials of the air net, e.g. polycarbonate
bowls.
21. Only if applicable, the following safety precautions are stressed when handling
refrigerant:
• Never inhale refrigerant vapors. Check that the working area is adequately ventilated; if
required, use breathing protection.
• Always wear special gloves. In case of refrigerant contact with the skin, rinse the skin with
water. If liquid refrigerant contacts the skin through clothing, never tear off or remove the
latter; flush abundantly with fresh water over the clothing until all refrigerant is flushed
away; then seek medical first aid.
The equipment is labelled in accordance with the European Directive 2012/19/EU with the crossed-
out wheelie bin symbol.
At the end of life-time of the electric and electronic equipment (EEE) it must be taken to separate
collection.
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For more information check with your local waste authority, customer center or distributor.
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2 General description
2.1 Introduction
GA 30+, GA 37 and GA 45 are single-stage, oil-injected screw compressors, driven by an electric
motor. The compressors are air-cooled.
The compressors are controlled by an Elektronikon™ controller. GA 30+ has an Elektronikon™
controller with graphical display, while the basic version of the GA 37 and GA 45 have a basic
version of the Elektronikon™ controller. For the GA37 and the GA 45, the Elektronikon™ controller
with graphical display is available as standard option.
The controller is fitted to the right hand door panel on the front side. An electric cabinet comprising
the motor starter is located behind this panel.
The compressors are enclosed in a sound-insulated bodywork.
There are 2 versions of the compressor: Workplace Pack (without integrated dryer) and Workplace
Full-Feature (with integrated dryer).
The dryer removes water from the compressed air by cooling the air to near freezing point.
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1 Electric cabinet
AV Outlet valve
Ca Air cooler
Co Oil cooler
E Compressor element
ER Elektronikon™ controller
FN Cooling fan
M1 Motor of the compressor
S3 Emergency stop button
UA Unloader
Da (Dm) Condensate outlets
AF Air filter
AR Air receiver (oil separator tank)
OF Oil filter
DR Dryer (only on units with integrated dryer)
Table 1: References
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Reference Description
1 Intake air
2 Air/oil mixture
3 Oil
4 Wet compressed air
5 Condensate
6 Dried compressed air
Description
Air drawn through inlet filter (AF) and open inlet valve (IV) of the unloader is compressed in
compressor element (E). A mixture of compressed air and oil flows into the air receiver/oil separator
tank (AR). The air is discharged through outlet valve (AV) via minimum pressure valve (Vp) and air
cooler (Ca).
The air cooler is provided with a moisture trap (MT).
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On compressors with integrated dryer, the air flows through air dryer (DR) before it is discharged
through outlet valve (AV). Also see section Air dryer.
Under all circumstances, the minimum pressure valve (Vp) keeps the pressure in the separator tank
(AR) above the minimum value that is required for lubrication of the compressor element. An
integrated check valve prevents the compressed air downstream the minimum pressure valve from
being vented to atmosphere during unloaded operation. When the compressor is stopped, inlet
valve (IV) closes, preventing compressed air (and oil) to be vented into the air filter.
Oil circuit
Reference Description
1 Intake air
2 Air/oil mixture
3 Oil
4 Wet compressed air
Description
Air pressure in the separator tank forces the oil via oil filter (OF) to compressor element (E), where
it acts as sealant, coolant, lubricant and corrosion inhibitive (during stand still periods).
In air receiver/oil separator tank (AR), most of the oil is separated from the air/oil mixture by gravity
and inertia. The remaining oil is separated by oil separator (OS). The oil collects in the lower part of
air receiver/oil separator (AR).
The oil circuit is provided with a thermostatic bypass valve (BV). When the oil temperature is below
its setpoint, the oil cooler is bypassed. Bypass valve (BV) starts opening the supply to cooler (Co)
when the oil temperature has increased to the setpoint temperature. At approx. 15 ˚C (27 ˚F) above
the setpoint temperature, all the oil flows through the oil cooler.
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A tropical thermostatic valve (available as an option) offers a higher opening temperature, it helps
avoiding condensate accumulation in the oil. This option is advised when the compressor operates
in high humidity conditions.
Reference Description
1 Intake air
2 Air/oil mixture
3 Oil
4 Wet compressed air
5 Condensate
Description
The cooling system on air-cooled compressors comprises air cooler (Ca) and oil cooler (Co).
The cooling air flow is generated by fan (FN).
Mechanical drains
GA 37 and GA 45 have a mechanical condensate drain (MWD).
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A float opens or closes the outlet dependant on the level of the condensate in the bowl.
Drain connections
Reference Designation
Dm Manual drain valve
Dm1 Manual drain valve of the dryer (only on units with integrated dryer)
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Loading
When the net pressure is below the loading pressure, solenoid valve (Y1) is energised. Results:
• The space above unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) is connected with the oil separator tank
pressure (1) via the solenoid valve.
• Unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) moves downwards, closing off the connection to channels
(2) and (3).
• Underpressure from the compressor element causes loading plunger (LP) to move downwards
and inlet valve (IV) to open fully.
Air delivery is 100%, the compressor runs loaded.
Unloading
If the air consumption is less than the air output of the compressor, the net pressure increases.
When the net pressure reaches the unloading pressure, solenoid valve (Y1) is de-energised.
Results:
• The pressure above unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) is released to atmosphere and the
space above valve (UV) is no longer in connection with the oil separator tank pressure (1).
• Unloading valve/blow-off valve (UV) moves upwards, connecting the oil separator tank pressure
(1) with channels (2) and (3).
• The pressure in channel (2) causes the loading plunger (LP) to move upwards, causing inlet
valve (IV) to close, while the pressure is gradually released to atmosphere.
• The pressure in the separator tank stabilises at low value. A small amount of air is kept drawn
in to guarantee a minimal pressure, required for lubrication during unloaded operation.
Air output is stopped, the compressor runs unloaded.
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Reference Designation
F1 Fuse
F2 Fuse
F3 Fuse
F7/8/9 Fuses (only on units with integrated dryer)
F21 Overload relay, compressor motor
Q15 Circuit breaker, fan motor (on air-cooled compressors)
K5 Auxiliary relay
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Reference Designation
K11 Auxiliary contactor (only on units with integrated dryer)
K12 Auxiliary contactor (only on units with integrated dryer)
K25 Phase sequence relay
E10 Smartbox
K21 Line contactor
K22 Star contactor
K23 Delta contactor
T1 Transformer
PE Earth terminal
Electrical diagram
The complete electrical diagram can be found in the electric cubicle and in the technical
documentation, supplied with the machine.
Flow diagram
Reference Name
AI Air inlet
AO Air outlet
1 Air/air heat exchanger
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Reference Name
2 Air/refrigerant heat exchanger/evaporator
3 Condensate separator
4 Automatic drain / condensate outlet
5 Refrigerant compressor
6 Refrigerant condenser
7 Liquid refrigerant dryer/filter
8 Capillary
9 Bypass valve
10 Condenser cooling fan
11 Pressure switch, fan control
12 Liquid separator
Refrigerant circuit
Compressor (5) delivers hot, high-pressure refrigerant gas which flows through condenser (6)
where most of the refrigerant condenses.
The liquid refrigerant flows through liquid refrigerant dryer/filter (7) to capillary tube (8). The
refrigerant leaves the capillary tube at about evaporating pressure.
The refrigerant enters evaporator (2) where it withdraws heat from the compressed air by further
evaporation at about constant pressure. The heated refrigerant leaves the evaporator and is sucked
in by the compressor (5) through a liquid separator (12).
Bypass valve (9) regulates the refrigerant flow. Fan (10) is switched on or off by switch (11)
depending on the pressure degree of the condensate.
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3.1 Controller
Introduction
The Elektronikon™ controller has following functions:
• Controlling the compressor
• Protecting the compressor
• Monitoring components subject to service
• Automatic restart after voltage failure (ARAVF)
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Several sensors are provided on the compressor. If one of the measured signals exceeds the
programmed shutdown level, the compressor will be stopped.
Example: If the compressor element outlet temperature exceeds the programmed shutdown level,
the compressor will be stopped. This will be indicated on the display of the controller.
The compressor will also be stopped in case of overload of the drive motor.
The compressor will also be stopped in the event of overload of the fan motor.
Shutdown warning
A shutdown warning level is a programmable level below the shutdown level.
If one of the measurements exceeds the programmed shutdown warning level, this will also be
indicated to warn the operator before the shutdown level is reached.
The message disappears as soon as the warning condition disappears.
A warning will also appear if the dew point temperature is too high (on compressors with integrated
dryer).
Service warning
A number of service operations are grouped (called Service Plans). Each Service Plan has a
programmed time interval. If the service timer exceeds a programmed value, this will be indicated
on the display to warn the operator to carry out the service actions belonging to that Service Plan.
If the function is activated and provided the regulator was in the automatic
operation mode, the compressor will automatically restart if the supply voltage
to the module is restored.
The ARAVF label (see section Pictographs) shall be glued near to the controller.
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Motor stopped
Running unloaded
Compressor status
Running loaded
or
Local start / stop
Network control
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Emergency stop
Warning
Not valid
General alarm
Input icons
Icon Description
Pressure
Temperature
Digital input
Special protection
System icons
Icon Description
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Compressor element
Dryer
Fan
Frequency converter
Drain
Filter
Motor
Menu icons
Icon Description
Inputs
Outputs
Counters
Test
Settings
Service
Network
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Setpoint
Info
Navigation arrows
Icon Description
Up
Down
This chapter gives a general survey of available icons. Not all icons mentioned
in this chapter are applicable to every machine.
Function
The Main screen is the screen that is shown automatically when the voltage is switched on and one
of the keys is pushed. It is switched off automatically after a few minutes when no keys are pushed.
Typically, 5 different main screen views can be chosen:
1. Two value lines
2. Four value lines
3. Chart (High resolution)
4. Chart (Medium resolution)
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Figure 13: Typical Main screen (2 value lines), fixed speed compressors
Figure 14: Typical Main screen (4 value lines), fixed speed compressors
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• Section A shows information regarding the compressor operation (e.g. the outlet pressure or
the temperature at the compressor outlet).
• Section B shows Status icons. Following icon types are shown in this field:
• Fixed icons
These icons are always shown in the main screen and cannot be selected by the cursor
(e.g. compressor stopped or running, compressor status (running, running unloaded or
motor stopped)).
• Optional icons
These icons are only shown if their corresponding function is activated (e.g. week timer,
automatic restart after voltage failure , etc.)
• Pop up icons
These icons pop up if an abnormal condition occurs (warnings, shutdowns, service, ...)
To call up more information about the icons shown, select the icon concerned using the scroll
keys and press the enter key.
• Section C is called the Status bar
This bar shows the text that corresponds to the selected icon.
• Section D shows the Action buttons. These buttons are used:
• To call up or program settings
• To reset a motor overload, service message or emergency stop
• To have access to all data collected by the regulator
The function of the buttons depends on the displayed menu. The most common functions are:
Designation Function
Menu To go to the menu
Modify To modify programmable settings
Reset To reset a timer or message
To activate an action button, highlight the button by using the Scroll keys and press the Enter
key.
To go back to the previous menu, press the Escape key.
Chart views
Instead of viewing values, it is also possible to view a graph of one of the input signals (see section
Inputs menu) in function of the time.
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When Chart (High Resolution) is selected, the chart shows the variation of the selected input (in this
case the pressure) per minute. Also the instantaneous value is displayed. The screen shows the
last 4 minutes.
The switch button (icon) for selecting other screens is changed into a small Chart and is highlighted
(active).
When the Chart (Medium Resolution) is selected, the chart shows the variation of the selected input
per hour. The screen shows the last 4 hours.
When the Chart (Low Resolution) is selected, the chart shows the variation of the selected input per
day. The screen shows the evolution over the last 10 days.
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Select the layout required and press the Enter key. See also section Inputs menu.
Description
When the voltage is switched on, the main screen is shown automatically (see section Main
screen):
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Figure 16: Typical Main screen (2 value lines), fixed speed compressors
• The screen shows a number of icons. Each icon indicates a menu item. By default, the
Pressure Settings (Regulation) icon is selected. The status bar shows the name of the menu
that corresponds with the selected icon.
• Use the Scroll keys to select an icon.
• Press the Escape key to return to the Main screen.
Function
• To display the actual value of the measured data (analog inputs) and the status of the digital
inputs (e.g. emergency stop contact, motor overload relay, etc.).
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• To select the digital input to be shown on the chart in the main screen.
Procedure
Starting from the main screen,
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Inputs icon (see above, section Menu icon).
• Press the Enter key. A screen similar to the one below appears:
(1) Inputs
(2) Compressor Outlet
(3) Element Outlet
(4) Ambient Air
(5) Emergency Stop
• The screen shows a list of all inputs with their corresponding icons and readings.
• If an input is in warning or shutdown, the original icon is replaced by the warning or shutdown
icon respectively (i.c. the Stop icon and the Warning icon in the screen shown above).
A small chart icon, shown below an item in the list means this input signal is shown on the chart at
the main screen. Any analog input can be selected.
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The first item in the list is highlighted. In this example, the Net Pressure is selected (chart icon).
To change, press the Enter button again: a pop-up window opens:
Press Enter again to remove this input from the chart. Another confirmation pop-up opens:
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Function
To call up information regarding the actual status of some outputs such as the condition of the Fan
overload contact (on air cooled compressors), the Emergency stop contact, etc.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen,
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Move the cursor to the Outputs icon (see above, section Menu icon, using the Scroll keys.
• Press the Enter key. A screen similar to the one below appears:
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(1) Outputs
(2) Fan motor
(3) Blowoff
(4) General shutdown
(5) Automatic operation
• The screen shows a list of all outputs with their corresponding icons and readings.
If an output is in warning or shutdown, the original icon is replaced by the warning or shutdown
icon respectively.
3.8 Counters
Menu icon, Counters
Function
To call up:
• The running hours
• The loaded hours
• The number of motor starts
• The number of hours that the regulator has been powered
• The number of load cycles
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Counters icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Counters
(2) Running Hours
(3) Motor Starts
(4) Load Relay
VSD 1-20 % RPM (the percentage of the time during which the motor
(5)
speed was between 1 and 20 %) (compressors with frequency converter)
The screen shows a list of all counters with their actual readings.
Note: the example above is for a frequency converter driven compressor. For a fixed speed
compressor, the actual screen will be somewhat different.
Procedure
Starting from the main screen, make sure the action button Menu (1) is selected:
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Next, use the scroll buttons to go to the Status icons (see section Main screen) and select the
machine control icon (2).
After selecting the required regulation mode, press the enter button on the controller to confirm your
selection. The new setting is now visible on the main screen. See section Used icons for the
meaning of the icons.
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Function
• To reset the service plans which are carried out.
• To check when the next service plans are to be carried out.
• To find out which service plans were carried out in the past.
• To modify the programmed service intervals.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen,
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Service icon (see above, section Menu icon).
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(1) Service
(2) Overview
(3) Service Plan
(4) Next Service
(5) History
• Scroll through the items to select the desired item and press the Enter key to see the details as
explained below.
Overview
(1) Overview
(2) Running Hours
(3) Real Time Hours
(4) Reset
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reached, whichever comes first. Note that the real time hours counter keeps counting, also when
the controller is not powered.
The figures within the bars are the number of hours to go till the next service intervention. In the
example above, the compressor was just started up, which means it still has 4000 running hours
and 8280 hours to go before the next Service intervention.
Service plans
A number of service operations are grouped (called Level A, Level B, etc...). Each level stands for a
number of service actions to be carried out at the time intervals programmed in the Elektronikon™
controller.
When a service plan interval is reached, a message will appear on the screen.
After carrying out the service actions related to the indicated levels, the timers must be reset.
From the Service menu above, select Service plan (3) and press Enter. Following screen appears:
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Modify the value as required using the ↑ or ↓ scroll key and press the Enter key to confirm.
Note: Running hours can be modified in steps of 100 hours, real time hours can be modified in
steps of 1 hour.
Next Service
In the example above, the A Service level is programmed at 4000 running hours, of which 0 hours
have passed.
History
The History screen shows a list of all service actions done in the past, sorted by date. The date at
the top is the most recent service action. To see the details of a completed service action (e.g.
Service level, Running hours or Real time hours), use the Scroll keys to select the desired action
and press the Enter key.
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Function
On fixed speed compressors , the operator can program two different pressure bands. This menu
is also used to select the active pressure band.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Move the cursor to the Setpoint icon (see above, section menu icon) using the Scroll keys.
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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(1) Regulation
(2) Unloading Pressure 1
(3) Loading Pressure 1
(4) Unloading Pressure 2
(5) Loading Pressure 2
(6) Modify
• The screen shows the actual unloading and loading pressure settings for both pressure bands.
To modify the settings, move the cursor to the action button Modify and press the Enter key.
Following screen appears:
• The first line of the screen is highlighted in red. Use the Scroll keys to highlight the setting to be
modified and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Regulation
(2) Unloading Pressure 1
(3) Modify
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• The upper and lower limit of the setting is shown in grey, the actual setting is shown in black.
Use the ↑ or ↓ key of the Scroll keys to modify the settings as required and press the Enter key
to accept.
If necessary, change the other settings as required in the same way as described above.
Function
To call up the last shutdown and last emergency stop data.
Procedure
• Starting from the Main screen, move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter
key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Event History icon (see above, section Menu
icon)
• The list of last shutdown and emergency stop cases is shown.
• Scroll through the items to select the desired shutdown or emergency stop event.
• Press the Enter key to find the date, time and other data reflecting the status of the compressor
when that shutdown or emergency stop occurred.
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Function
To display and modify a number of settings.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen,
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Next, move the cursor to the Settings icon (see above, section menu icon), using the Scroll
keys.
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
This screen shows again a number of icons. By default, the User Password icon is selected.
The status bar shows the description that corresponds with the selected icon. Each icon covers
one or more items , such as
• Access key
• User password
• Main chart
• General
• Automatic restart after voltage failure (ARAVF)
• Network
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• Regulation
For adapting certain parameters, a password may be necessary.
Example: Selecting the General Settings icon gives the possibility to change e.g. the language,
the date, the date format, etc.:
(1) General
(2) Language in Use
(3) Time
(4) Date
(5) Date Format
(6) Modify
• To modify, select the Modify button using the Scroll keys and press the Enter key.
• A screen similar to the one above is shown, the first item (Language) is highlighted. Use the ↓
key of the Scroll keys to select the setting to be modified and press the Enter key.
• A pop-up screen appears. Use the ↑ or ↓ key to select the required value and press the Enter
key to confirm.
Function
To show the Atlas Copco internet address.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen,
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
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(1) Menu
(2) Regulation
• Using the Scroll keys, move the cursor to the Info icon (see above, section Menu icon).
• Press the Enter key. The Atlas Copco internet address appears on the screen.
Function
• To program time based start/stop commands for the compressor
• To program time based changeover commands for the net pressure band
• Four different week schemes can be programmed.
• A week cycle can be programmed, a week cycle is a sequence of 10 weeks. For each week in
the cycle, one of the four programmed week schemes can be chosen.
Important remark:
In the Elektronikon you can select different timers on one day (up to 8 actions). It
is however not possible to program 2 actions at the same time. The solution:
leave at least 1 minute in between 2 actions.
Example: Start Compressor: 5.00 AM, Pressure Setpoint 2: 5.01 AM (or later).
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see section Main screen),
• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the Enter key. Use the Scroll buttons to
select the Timer icon.
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(1) Menu
(2) Week Timer
The first item in this list is highlighted. Select the item requested and press the Enter key on the
controller to modify.
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• A weekly list is shown. Monday is automatically selected and highlighted. Press the Enter key
on the controller to set an action for this day.
• A new window opens. The Modify action button is selected. Press the enter button on the
controller to create an action.
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(1) Monday
(2) Modify
• A new pop-up window opens. Select an action from this list by using the Scroll keys on the
controller. When ready press the Enter key to confirm.
(1) Monday
(2) Actions
(3) Remove
(4) Start
(5) Stop
(6) Pressure Setpoint 1
(7) Modify
• A new window opens. The action is now visible in the first day of the week.
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(1) Monday
(2) Start
(3) Save
(4) Modify
• To adjust the time, use the Scroll keys on the controller to select the time and press the Enter
key to confirm.
• A pop-up window opens. Use the ↑ or ↓ key of Scroll keys to modify the values of the hours.
Use the ← or → Scroll keys to go to the minutes.
• Press the Escape key on the controller. The action button Modify is selected. Use the Scroll
keys to select the actionSave.
• A new pop-up window opens. Use the Scroll keys on the controller to select the required action.
Press the Enter key to confirm.
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(1) Monday
(3) Are you sure?
(4) No
(5) Yes
(6) Save
(7) Modify
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• Select Week Cycle from the main Week Timer menu list.
Press twice the Enter key on the controller to modify the first week.
• A new window opens. Select the action, example: Week Action Scheme 1
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• A new window opens. Select Week 1 to set the Week Timer active.
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• Press the Escape key on the controller to leave this window. The status shows that week 1 is
active.
• Press the Escape key on the controller to go to the main Week Timer menu. Select Remaining
Running Time from the list and press the Enter key on the controller to Modify.
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• This timer is used when the week timer is set and for certain reasons the compressor must
continue working, for example, 1 hour, it can be set in this screen. This timer is prior to the
Week Timer action.
or
Function
• To carry out a display test, i.e. to check whether the display and LED's are still intact.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen,
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• Move the cursor to the action button Menu and press the enter key (2), following screen
appears:
• Using the scroll keys (1), move the cursor to the test icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Press the enter key (2), following screen appears:
(1) Test
(2) Safety Valve Test
(3) Not allowed
(4) Audit Data
• The safety valve test can only be performed by authorized personnel and is protected by a
security code.
• Select the item display test and press the enter key. A screen is shown to inspect the display, at
the same time all LED's are lit.
Function
If the password option is activated, it is impossible for not authorized persons to modify any setting.
Procedure
Starting from the Main screen (see section Main screen),
• Move the cursor to Menu and press the Enter key (2). Following screen appears:
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• Using the Scroll keys, select the Settings icon (see section Modifying general settings)
• Press the Enter key. Following screen appears:
• Move the cursor to the Password icon (see above, section Menu icon)
• Select <Modify> using the Scroll keys and press the Enter key. Next, modify the password as
required.
Getting started
Make sure you are logged in as administrator.
• Use the internal network card from your computer or a USB to LAN adapter.
• Use a UTP cable (CAT 5e) to connect to the controller (see picture below).
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• Use the check box Internet Protocol version +4 (TCP/IPv4) (1) (see picture). To avoid conflicts,
uncheck other properties if they are checked. After selecting TCP/IPv4, click on the Properties
button (2) to change the settings.
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• Go to Settings (1)
• Go to Network (1)
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• Go to Ethernet (1)
• Switch Off (1) the Ethernet communication to allow editing the settings
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• Wait a few minutes so the LAN network can connect to the controller
All screen shots are indicative. The number of displayed fields depends on the
selected options.
• Open your browser and type the IP address of the controller you want to view in your browser
(in this example [Link] The interface opens:
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• The banner shows the unit type and the language selector. In this example, three languages
are available on the controller.
• On the left side of the interface, you can find the navigation menu.
If a license for ESi is foreseen, the menu contains 3 buttons.
• Machine: shows all generator settings.
• ES: shows the ESi status (if a license is provided).
• Preferences: allows to change temperature and pressure unit.
Unit settings
All unit settings can be displayed or hidden. Put a check mark in front of each point of interest and it
will be displayed. Only the machine status is fixed and can not be removed from the main screen.
Analog inputs
Lists all current analog input values. The measurement units can be changed in the preference
button from the navigation menu.
Counters
Lists all current counter values from controller and unit.
Info status
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Digital inputs
Lists all digital inputs and their status.
Digital outputs
Lists all digital outputs and their status.
Special protections
Lists all special protections of the unit.
Service plan
Displays all levels of the service plan and their status. This screen shot underneath only shows the
running hours. It is also possible to show the current status of the service interval.
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Parameters
Protections
Service plan
The built-in service timers will give a Service warning message after their respective
preprogrammed time interval has elapsed.
Also see section Preventive maintenance schedule.
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Consult Atlas Copco if a timer setting has to be changed. The intervals must not exceed the
nominal intervals and must coincide logically. See section Modifying general settings.
Terminology
Term Explanation
ARAVF Automatic Restart After Voltage Failure. See section Elektronikon regulator.
Is the period within which the voltage must be restored to have an automatic
Power recovery
restart. Is accessible if the automatic restart is activated. To activate the
time
automatic restart function, consult Atlas Copco.
This parameter allows to programme that not all compressors are restarted at
Restart delay
the same time after a power failure (ARAVF active).
The recommended minimum setting is 70 ˚C (158 ˚F). For testing the
temperature sensor the setting can be decreased to 50 ˚C (122 ˚F). Reset the
value after testing.
Compressor
The regulator does not accept illogical settings, e.g. if the warning level is
element outlet
programmed at 95 ˚C (203 ˚F), the minimum limit for the shut-down level
changes to 96 ˚C (204 ˚F). The recommended difference between the warning
level and shut-down level is 10 ˚C (18 ˚F).
Delay at shut- Is the time for which the signal must exist before the compressor is shut down.
down signal If it is required to program this setting to another value, consult Atlas Copco.
Use only Atlas Copco oil separators. The recommended maximum pressure
Oil separator
drop over the oil separator element is 1 bar (15 psi).
Once the compressor has automatically stopped, it will remain stopped for the
Minimum stop
minimum stop time, whatever happens with the net air pressure. Consult Atlas
time
Copco if a setting lower than 20 seconds is required.
The regulator does not accept inconsistent settings, e.g. if the unloading
Unloading/ pressure is programmed at 7.0 bar(e) (101 psi(g)), the maximum limit for the
Loading loading pressure changes to 6.9 bar(e) (100 psi(g)). The recommended
pressure minimum pressure difference between loading and unloading is 0.6 bar (9
psi(g)).
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4 Installation
The operator must apply all relevant safety precautions, including those mentioned
in this book.
Outdoor/altitude operation
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Moving/lifting
The compressor can be moved by a lift truck using the slots in the frame. Take
care not to damage the bodywork during lifting or transport. Make sure that the
forks protrude from the other side of the frame. The compressor can also be lifted
after inserting beams in the slots. Make sure that the beams cannot slide and that
they protrude from the frame equally. The chains must be held parallel to the
bodywork by chain spreaders in order not to damage the compressor. The lifting
equipment must be placed in such a way that the compressor is lifted
perpendicularly. Lift gently and avoid twisting.
In case of units equipped with the Lifting Device Option, it is not allowed to lift
the compressor if the canopy parts or lifting supports are not completely
installed. When the compressor is being lifted, it is also forbidden to come under
the load or to perform maintenance activities to it.
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Reference Designation
(1) Ventilation proposals
(2) Minimum free area to be reserved for the compressor installation
Installation guidelines
1. Install the compressor unit on a solid, level floor suitable for taking its weight.
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To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its
components from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a proper cable
gland when connecting the supply cable to the compressor.
8. Provision for inlet and outlet of the energy recovery system (system is optional).
9. The air receiver (optional) should be installed in a frost-free room on a solid, level floor for
normal air consumption, the volume of the air net (receiver and piping) can be calculated as
follows:
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To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect its components
from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use a proper cable gland when
connecting the supply cable to the compressor.
Reference Designation
(1) Customer’s installation
(2) All voltages (50 and 60 Hz)
Instructions
1. Provide an isolating switch.
2. Check that the motor cables and wires inside the electric cabinet are clamped tight to their
terminals.
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3. Check the fuses and the setting of the overload relay. See section Electrical cable size.
4. Connect earth conductor bolt (PE).
5. Connect the power supply cables to their terminals L1, L2, L3.
• LAN control: The compressor is controlled via a local network. Consult your supplier.
See service diagram 9828 5102 00 to locate the connectors.
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4.4 Pictographs
Description
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
11 12
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13 14
15
Reference Designation
Warning: Always read the manual, switch off the voltage, depressurise
1
compressor and lock out/ tag out before repairing.
2 Keep the doors closed during operation
3 Switch off the voltage before removing protecting cover inside electric cubicle
4 Warning, voltage
5 Automatic condensate drain
6 Stop the compressor before cleaning the coolers
Lightly oil the gasket of the oil filter, screw it on and tighten by hand (approx.
7
half a turn)
Before connecting the compressor electrically, consult the Instruction book for
8
the motor rotation direction
9 Compressor remains pressurized for 180 seconds after switching off the voltage
10 Torques for steel (Fe) or brass (CuZn) bolts
11 Switch off the voltage and wait at least 6 minutes before removing the screen
12 Oil outlet (option DD/PD filters)
13 Cooling water inlet
14 Cooling water outlet
15 Automatic Restart After Voltage Failure (ARAVF)
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5 Operating instructions
For the location of the air outlet valve and the drain connections, see sections
Introduction and Condensate system.
Preparations
1. Consult the sections Electrical cable size, Installation proposal and Dimension drawings.
2. The following transport fixtures, painted red, must be removed:
• Bolt and bushes or support under the motor (1)
• Bolts and bushes under the gear casing (2)
• Bolts or bolts and bushes under the oil separator vessel (3)
3. Check that the electrical connections correspond to the applicable codes and that all wires are
clamped tight to their terminals.
The installation must be earthed and protected against short circuits by fuses of the inert type in
all phases. An isolating switch must be installed near the compressor.
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5. Check the setting of circuit breaker (Q15). Also check that the switch on the circuit breaker is in
position I.
6. Fit air outlet valve (AV). See section Introduction for the location of the valve.
Close the valve.
Connect the air net to the valve.
On compressors equipped with a dryer bypass, fit the air outlet valve to the dryer bypass pipe.
7. Connect the condensate drain outlet(s) to a drain collector.
See section Condensate system.
The drain pipes to the drain collector must not dip into the water. If there is a risk for freezing,
the pipes must be insulated.
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For draining of pure condensate water, install an oil/water separator which is available from
Atlas Copco as an option.
8. For compressors with a DD or a DD and PD filter: connect the automatic drain of the filters to a
suitable drain collector.
9. Provide labels, warning the operator that:
• The compressor may automatically restart after voltage failure (if activated, consult Atlas
Copco).
• The compressor is automatically controlled and may be restarted automatically .
If the compressor has not run for the past 6 months, it is strongly recommended
to improve the lubrication of the compressor element before starting.
To do so:
1. Disconnect the inlet hose.
2. Remove the unloader (UA).
3. Pour approximately 0.75 l (0.20 US gal, 0.17 Imp gal) of compressor oil into
the compressor element inlet. For oil specifications, see section Oil
specifications.
4. Reinstall the unloader and reconnect the inlet hose.
Make sure that all connections are tight.
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2. Switch on the voltage. Start the compressor and stop it immediately. Check the rotation
direction of drive motor (M1) while the motor is coasting to a stop. The correct rotation direction
of the drive motor is indicated by an arrow shown on the motor fan cowl.
If the rotation direction of the drive motor is incorrect, open the isolating switch and reverse two
incoming electric lines.
Incorrect rotation direction of the drive motor may cause damage to the compressor.
3. Check also the rotation direction of the fan motor. Rotation arrows, visible through the grating in
the roof, are provided on the plate below the fan to indicate the correct rotation direction of the
fan motor.
If the rotation direction of the fan motor is incorrect, open the isolating switch and reverse two
incoming electric connections at the terminals of circuit breaker (Q15).
4. Check the programmed settings. For compressors equipped with an Elektronikon™ Graphic
controller, consult section Programmable settings.
5. Start and run the compressor for a few minutes. Check that the compressor operates normally.
6. Check that the outlet temperature doesn’t rise too much after start-up. The unit will shutdown
when the outlet temperature is 65°C (149°F) above the inlet temperature.
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3. If necessary, empty the dust trap of the filter, see section Air filter.
If the red part of the air filter service indicator shows full out, replace the air filter element. Reset
the service indicator (VI) by pushing the knob in the extremity of the indicator.
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5.3 Starting
For the position of the air outlet valve and the drain connections, see sections
Introduction and Condensate system.
Procedure
1. Open the air outlet valve.
2. Switch on the voltage. Check that voltage on LED (6) lights up.
3. Press start button (1) on the control panel. The compressor starts running and the automatic
operation LED (8) lights up. Ten seconds after starting, the drive motor switches over from star
to delta and the compressor starts running loaded.
The operator must apply all relevant Safety precautions. Also consult section
Problem solving.
Keep the doors closed during operation. They may be opened for short periods
only to carry out checks.
When the motors are stopped and LED (8) (automatic operation) is alight, the
motors may start automatically.
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Air filter
Regularly check the service indicator. If the colored part of service indicator (VI) shows full out,
replace the air filter element. Reset the service indicator by pushing the knob in the extremity of the
indicator body.
Drains
Regularly check that condensate is discharged during operation. See section Condensate system.
The amount of condensate depends on environmental and working conditions.
Check the display (2) regularly for readings and messages. The display normally shows the
compressor outlet pressure, while the status of the compressor is indicated by means of a number
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of icons. Remedy the trouble if alarm LED (7) is lit or flashes, see section Icons used. The display
(2) will show a service message if a service plan interval has been exceeded or if a service level for
a monitored component has been exceeded. Carry out the service actions of the indicated plans or
replace the component and reset the relevant timer, see section Service menu.
5.6 Stopping
Procedure
Step Action
Press stop button (9). Automatic operation LED (8) goes out and the compressor
1
stops after 30 seconds of unloaded operation.
To stop the compressor in the event of an emergency, press emergency stop
button (10). Alarm LED flashes (7).
• On compressors equipped with an Elektronikon™ Graphic controller, remedy the
problem cause and unlock the button by pulling it out.
2
• Navigate to the Stop icon on the display by means of the navigation keys (3/4) and
press the Select key.
Press Reset.
Do not use emergency stop button (10) for normal stopping!
3 Close the air outlet valve.
Press the test button on top of the electronic water drain(s) (if supplied) to the
depressurize the piping between air receiver and outlet valve, next open the manual
4
drain valve (Dm). See section Condensate system.
Switch off the voltage.
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Procedure
Step Action
- Stop the compressor and close the air outlet valve.
Press the test button on top of the electronic water drain(s) until the air system
- between air receiver and outlet valve is fully depressurized. Consult section
Condensate system to locate the drain valve.
- Switch off the voltage and disconnect the compressor from the mains.
Unscrew the oil filler plug only one turn to permit any pressure in the system to
- escape.
Consult section Oil and oil filter change to locate the filler plug.
Shut off and depressurise the part of the air net which is connected to the outlet valve.
-
Disconnect the compressor air outlet pipe from the air net.
- Drain the oil.
Drain the condensate circuit and disconnect the condensate piping from the
-
condensate net.
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6 Maintenance
Service kits
For overhauling or carrying out preventive maintenance, service kits are available. Consult the
Spare Parts list for part numbers.
Service contracts
Atlas Copco offers several types of service contracts, relieving you of all preventive maintenance
work. Consult your Atlas Copco Customer Center.
General
When servicing, replace all removed O-rings and washers.
Intervals
The local customer centre may overrule the maintenance schedule, especially the service intervals,
depending on the environmental and working conditions of the compressor.
The longer interval checks must also include the shorter interval checks.
Regular maintenance
Following actions have to be done on a regular basis:
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Period Operation
Check oil level.
Check readings on the controller display.
Check the air filter service indicator.
Daily Check that condensate is discharged during operation of the compressor.
Drain condensate.
Check the pressure dew point temperature (on compressors with integrated
dryer).
Check coolers. Clean if necessary.
Check cooling fins of electric motor(s). Clean if necessary.
Remove the air filter element and inspect. If necessary, clean using an air jet.
Replace damaged or heavily contaminated elements.
Check the filter element of the electric cabinet. Replace if necessary.
On compressors with integrated dryer:
3-monthly (1) • Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage.
• Remove any dirt from the condenser inlet with a vacuum cleaner.
• Next, clean with an air jet in the reverse direction of the normal flow. Use low
pressure air. Keep the compressed air nozzle more than 30 cm away from
the condenser to avoid damaging the condenser fins.
• Remove dust from inside the dryer, e.g. with a vacuum cleaner.
Do not use water or solvents to clean the condenser.
Yearly Check the condition of all hoses. Replace if necessary.
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Recommendations
1. Never remove the element while the compressor is running.
2. For minimum downtime, replace the dirty element by a new one.
3. Discard the element when damaged.
Procedure
1. Stop the compressor. Switch off the voltage.
2. Release the snap clips of air filter (AF) and remove the cover and the air filter element. Discard
the filter element.
3. Fit the new element and the cover.
4. Reset service indicator (VI) by pushing the knob in the extremity of the body.
5. Reset the air filter service warning.
For compressors equipped with a graphic controller, see section Service menu.
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Procedure
Figure 31: Oil drain and filler plug on the oil separator vessel
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Step Description
Run the compressor until warm. Stop the compressor after 3 minutes of unloaded
operation. Close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage. Wait a few minutes and
1
depressurise by unscrewing oil filler plug (FC) just one turn to permit any pressure in the
system to escape.
2 Air cooled units: loosen the vent plug (VP) of the oil cooler and wait for 5 minutes.
3 Remove drain plug (DP1) and open drain valve (Dm).
Collect the oil in a collector and deliver it to the local collection service. Refit and tighten
4 the drain and vent plugs after draining.
Close the drain valve (Dm).
Remove the oil filter (OF). Be aware that this filter has a left thread connection. Clean
5 the seat on the manifold. Oil the gasket of the new filter and screw it into place. Tighten
firmly by hand.
Remove filler plug (FC).
6 Fill the air receiver (AR) with oil until the level reaches the filler neck.
Take care that no dirt drops into the system. Refit and tighten filler plug (FC).
Run the compressor loaded for a few minutes. Stop the compressor and wait a few
7
minutes to allow the oil to settle.
Depressurise the system by unscrewing filler plug (FC) just one turn to permit any
pressure in the system to escape. Remove the plug.
8
Fill the air receiver with oil until the level reaches the filler neck.
Tighten the filler plug.
Reset the service warning after carrying out all service actions in the relevant Service
9 Plan:
For compressors with a graphic controller, see section Service menu.
6.6 Coolers
General
Keep the coolers clean to maintain their efficiency.
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• Remove any dirt from the coolers with a fibre brush. Brush in the direction of the cooling fins.
Also remove any dirt from the fan with a fibre brush.
• Next, clean with an air jet in the reverse direction to normal flow. Use low pressure air. If
necessary, the pressure may be increased up to 6 bar(e) (87 psig).
• If it is necessary to wash the coolers with a cleaning agent, consult your supplier.
• Remove the cover used during cleaning.
• Mount the service plates. (1)
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Operating
Operate the safety valve from time to time by unscrewing the cap one or two turns. Retighten it
afterwards.
Testing
Before removing the valve, depressurize the compressor. See also section Problem solving.
The safety valve (SV) can be tested on a separate air line. If the valve does not open at the set
pressure stamped on the valve, it needs to be replaced.
Warning
No adjustments are allowed. Never run the compressor without safety valve.
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• Fluid refrigerant will also cause freezing of the eyes; always wear safety glasses.
• Refrigerant is harmful. Do not inhale refrigerant vapours. Check that the working area is
adequately ventilated.
Be aware that certain components such as the refrigerant compressor and the discharge pipe can
become quite hot (up to 110 °C - 230 °F). Therefore, wait until the dryer has cooled down before
removing the panels.
Before starting any maintenance or repair work, switch off the voltage and close the air inlet and
outlet valves.
Local legislation
Local legislation may stipulate that:
• Work on the refrigerant circuit of the cooling dryer or on any equipment which influences its
function must be undertaken by an authorised control body.
• The installation should be checked once a year by an authorised control body.
General
For all references see section Introduction.
The following remarks should be kept in mind:
• Keep the dryer clean.
• Brush or blow off the finned surface of condenser monthly.
• Stop the compressor, close the air outlet valve and switch off the voltage.
• Remove any dirt on the condenser inlet with a vacuum cleaner.
• Next, clean with an air jet in the reverse direction to normal flow. Use low pressure air. If
necessary, the pressure may be increased up to 6 bar(e) (87 psig).
• Clean the condenser area with a vacuum cleaner.
• Inspect and clean the electronic condensate drain monthly.
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7 Problem solving
Warning
Before carrying out any maintenance, repair work or adjustment, press the stop
button, wait until the compressor has stopped and close the air outlet valve.
Open the manual drain valve(s).
Press the emergency stop button and switch off the voltage. Open and lock the
isolating switch.
Depressurise the oil separator vessel by opening the oil filler plug one turn.
For location of components: see sections Introduction, Condensate system and
Initial start.
The air outlet valve can be locked during maintenance or repair as follows:
• Close the valve.
• Remove the screw fixing the handle with the wrench delivered with the
compressor.
• Lift the handle and turn it until the slot of the handle fits over the blocking
edge on the valve body.
• Fit the screw.
• Always switch off the voltage. Only pressing the emergency stop button is
not sufficient to make the compressor voltage free.
• If the machine is equipped with an automatic restart after voltage failure
function and if this function is active, be aware that the machine will restart
automatically when the power is restored if it was running when the power
was interrupted.
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8 Technical data
Important
The readings mentioned below are valid under the reference conditions (see
section Reference conditions and limitations).
Reference Reading
Air outlet pressure Modulates between programmed unloading and loading pressures.
Compressor element
Approx. 60 ˚C (108 ˚F) above cooling air inlet temperature.
outlet temperature
Dewpoint
See section Compressor data.
temperature
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• The voltage on the compressor terminals must not deviate more than 10% of
the nominal voltage.
It is however highly recommended to keep the voltage drop over the supply
cables at nominal current below 5% of the nominal voltage (IEC 60204-1).
• If cables are grouped together with other power cables, it may be necessary
to use cables of a larger size than those calculated for the standard
operating conditions.
• Use the original cable entry. See section Dimension drawings.
To preserve the protection degree of the electric cubicle and to protect
its components from dust from the environment, it is mandatory to use
a fitting cable gland when connecting the supply cable to the
compressor.
Use single core cables in conduit if two multicore cables do not fit in the
supply cable entrance.
• Local regulations remain applicable if they are stricter than the values
proposed below.
• Currents are calculated with the full service factor but we suggest to add
10% due to over- and under-voltage.
Fuses are maximum allowed values calculated for full service factor and
10% over- and under-voltage.
• Caution:
• Always double-check the fuse size versus the calculated cable size. If
required, reduce fuse size or enlarge cable size.
• Cable length should not exceed the maximum length according to IEC
60204 table 10.
Compressor type I (1) Max. fuse (1) I (2) Max. fuse (2)
K5/ K5/
HRC form II HRC form II
V Hz A A A A
GA 37 230 60 137.6 175 148 175
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Possible configurations
There are 3 possible cabling layouts:
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Always check the voltage drop over the cable (less than 5 % of the nominal voltage is
recommended).
Example of supply cable calculation: Itot = 128 A, maximum ambient temperature is 45 °C,
recommended fuse = 150 A
• Single supply cables (3 phases + 1 PE - configuration (1)):
• I = 128 A + 25 % = 128 x 1.25 = 160 A
• For AWG2/0, the maximum current is 175 A, which is sufficient => use AWG2/0
• Install the prescribed maximum fuse (150 A) on each cable
• Parallel supply cable (2 x 3 phases + 2 PE - configuration (2)):
• I = (128 A + 25%)/2 = (128 x 1.25)/2 = 80 A
• For a AWG4, the maximum current is 85 A x 0.8 = 68 A, which is insufficient. For an
AWG3, the maximum current is 100 x 0.8 = 80 A. So 2 parallel cables of 3 x AWG3 + 2 x
AWG8 are sufficient.
• Install 80 A fuses on each cable.
Frequency (Hz) Voltage (V) 30kW F21 37kW F21 45kW F21
(A) (A) (A)
UL/cUL
60 230 68 77 96.3
Frequency (Hz) Voltage (V) 30kW Q15 37kW Q15 45kW Q15
(A) (A) (A)
UL/cUL
60 230 4.2 4.2 5.8
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Limits
All data specified below apply under reference conditions, see section Reference
conditions and limitations.
GA 37
125
psi
Frequency Hz 60
Maximum (unloading) pressure, units with integrated dryer bar(e) 8.9
Reference working pressure bar(e) 8.6
Pressure drop over dryer, units with integrated dryer bar(e) 0.25
Set point of thermostatic valve ˚C 40
Motor shaft speed r/min 3565
Nominal motor power kW 37
Pressure dew point, units with integrated dryer ˚C 3
Temperature of air leaving outlet valve, units with integrated dryer ˚C 23
Dryer power at full load, units with integrated dryer kW 1.6
Dryer power at no load, units with integrated dryer kW 1.4
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125
psi
R410
Refrigerant type, units with integrated dryer
A
Refrigerant quantity, units with integrated dryer kg 0.9
Oil capacity l 17.7
Sound pressure level (according to ISO 2151:2004) dB(A) 67
Digital outputs
Digital inputs
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Analog inputs
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This vessel can contain pressurized air. This can be potentially dangerous if the equipment is
misused.
This vessel must only be used as a compressed air/oil separator tank and must be operated within
the limits specified on the data plate.
No alterations must be made to this vessel by welding, drilling or other mechanical methods
without the written permission of the manufacturer.
The pressure and temperature of this vessel must be clearly indicated.
The safety valve must correspond with pressure surges of 1.1 times the maximum allowable
operating pressure. It should guarantee that the pressure will not permanently exceed the
maximum allowable operating pressure of the vessel.
Use only oil as specified by the manufacturer.
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Minimum and
Compressor Design maximum PED
Component Description Volume
type pressure design Class
temperature
GA 30+ up to
1625 430224 Vessel 30l 15 bar(e) -10 ˚C/ 120 ˚C II
GA 45
0830 101068 Safety valve - - - IV
0830 101069 Safety valve - - - IV
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12 Declaration of conformity
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[Link]
API571618 - EN © Printed in Atlas Copco Airpower N.V.. All rights reserved. Designs and specifications are
subject to change without notice or obligation… August 2022









