Central Florida Edition
What to Plant
Bedding Plants: Plants that can be added to the garden during the coolest months
include dianthus, pansy, petunia, viola, and snapdragon. See: Gardening with
Annuals in Florida
Bulbs: Crinum, agapanthus, and gloriosa lily bulbs can be planted now. Provide a
layer of mulch for protection from cold temperatures. See: Bulbs for Florida
Camellias: Select and plant camellias this month. Visit local nurseries now for the
best selection of colors and forms. See: Camellias at a Glance
Vegetables: Continue planting cool season crops including beet, cabbage, turnip,
lettuce, potato, and broccoli. See: Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide
Florida Gardening Calendar
What to Do
Deciduous fruit: Now is the time to plant deciduous fruit trees. This will give roots
time to develop before the warm and dry spring months. See: Deciduous Fruit for
the Home Garden in Central Florida
Cold protection: Frost or freezes are likely this month and next. Be ready to cover
tender plants to minimize damage and make sure covers extend all the way to the
ground. See: Cold Protection of Ornamental Plants
Irrigation: Lawns and landscape plants are dormant and need minimal irrigation.
See: : Fertilization and Irrigation Needs for Florida Lawns and Landscapes
Shrubs and Trees: Prune non-spring flowering shrubs and trees this month to
improve form. See: Pruning Landscape Trees and Shrubs
Arbor Day: Florida observes Arbor Day on the 3rd Friday of January. To celebrate,
plant a tree in your yard or community. See: Arbor Day Foundation - Florida
Crapemyrtle: While crapemyrtles do not require pruning, removing seed pods,
crossing branches and small twiggy growth improves the appearance and form of the
plant. See: Crapemyrtle in Florida
Pests: To control scale on citrus, shrubs, camellias, and deciduous fruit trees, apply
horticultural oil while plants are dormant. See: Landscape Insect Pest Management
What to Do Every Month UF Resources For Gardeners
• Adjust irrigation based on rainfall. • UF/IFAS Publications (EDIS)
[Link]
• Deadhead flowers to encourage new
blooms. • Florida-Friendly Landscaping
[Link]
• Monitor the garden for insects and
disease. • Solutions For Your Life
[Link]
• Plant trees, shrubs, and perennials and
water until established. • Gardening in a Minute Radio Program
[Link]
• Mow lawns at recommended heights:
• Florida Master Gardener Program
• St. Augustine & Bahia: 3-4”
[Link]
Comments or suggestions? • Centipede: 1.5-2.0” stergardener/
Dr. Sydney Park Brown • Dwarf St. Augustine: 2.5” • Living Green
spbrown@[Link] • Zoysiagrass [Link]