Design Calculation of Formwork
Trench Excavation
Job No.
CALCULATION SHEET
Project : Provision of Rain Shelter at Cheung Sha Wan Road Near Cheung Sha Wan Plaza Made by:
Tower2, SHAM SHUI PO District Date: 2019/3/18
Determination of Maximum Active Pressure
Height of Excavation (H) = 1.600 m
Assume Soil Properties
γ (kN/m3) = 19 kN/m3
Ø (°) = ` 30 °
C' = 0
Surcharge q = 20.0 kPa
Active earth prssure coefficient Ka = tan2 (45° - Ø /2) 0.333
The maximum active pressure at 1.6m (Pa)
1) Surcharge q1 = q × Ka = 20 × 0.333 6.67 kPa
2) Soil q2 = γ×h×Ka = 19 × 1.6 × 0.333 10.13 kPa
1) +2) = 16.8 kN/m2
Job No.
CALCULATION SHEET
Project : Provision of Rain Shelter at Cheung Sha Wan Road Near Cheung Sha Wan Plaza Made by:
Tower2, SHAM SHUI PO District Date: 2019/3/18
Plywood Formwork Checking
Horizotal Wailing : Assuming 50×100 Timber (1.5m load width and span 100 c/c)
Design Load :
W1 = 16.8 kN/m2 × 0.1 m
= 1.68 kN/m
Material Properities:
Z = 100 × 50 2 / 6
= 41,666.67 mm3
Allowable Bending Stress = 10.64 MPa ………………………… BS5975 Table 11
Mallowable = 0.443 kNm
Design of Vertical Wailing Spacing :
Assume the horizotal wailing as simply support, then Spacing of Vertical wailing L is:
L = 8𝑀𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 = 1.45m, we take L = 1.4 m
𝑊1
The maximum active pressure of vertical wailing:
W2 = 16.8 × 1.4 = 23.52 kN/m
Vertical Wailing : Assuming 50×100 Timber @1400 c/c
Material Properities:
Z = 50 × 100 2 / 6
= 83,333.33 mm3
Allowable Bending Stress = 10.64 MPa ………………………… BS5975 Table 11
Mallowable = 0.887 kNm
Job No.
CALCULATION SHEET
Project : Provision of Rain Shelter at Cheung Sha Wan Road Near Cheung Sha Wan Plaza Made by:
Tower2, SHAM SHUI PO District Date: 2019/3/18
Design of Strut Spacing :
Maximum moment due to surcharge:
M1 = w1 L12 / 8 = 6.67×L12/8
= 0.833L12
Maximum moment due to Soil:
M2 = w2 L12 / (9√3) = 10.13×L12/ (9√3)
= 0.65L12
Mmax= M vertical wailing allowable = M1 + M2
0.887 = 0.833L12 + 0.65L12
L1 = 0.77 m
≒ 0.75 m
Ra = w1 L1 / 2 + w2 L1 / 3
= 6.67*0.75/2 + 10.13*0.75/3
= 5.03375 kN
Checking the capacity of Strut
Pstrut capacity = 20 kN > Ra OK
Extracted from BS5975 -
Allowable Stress for Timber
H.K. SCAFFORM (365KN & 200KN) Ѥࢊفഗ
QUADSHORE FRAME
મҚ
PRODUCT NAME
(Safe Working Load)
QUADSHORE 200KN
Model: QS
SIZE ‘A’
(mm)
650, 900, 1250,
1500, 2000,
2250, 3000
SIZE ‘B’
(mm)
300
SECTION
AREA
13.9 CM 2
ELASTIC
MODULUS
141.2 CM 3
MOMENT OF
INERTIA
1430 CM 4
305, 610,
SUPER QUADSHORE 365KN 914, 1219,
Model: SF 350 29.6 CM 2 450.8 CM 3 6762 CM 4
1524, 3050
H.K. SCAFFORM (CLOSED 20KN) ൂ݄ࢊഗ
STEEL PROP
Our simply designed mechanical support, “STEEL PROPS” is produced
with special attention to safety, and its unique adjusting nut and threaded
pipe provide you with the best working efficiency.
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ADVANTAGES:
ɀTough ɀSimple ɀClean ɀTrouble Free ɀEasy Handle
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL AM90 AM70 AM60 AM50
MAX. WORKING 3940 3440 3040 2610
LENGTH (12.9’) (11.3’) (10.0’) (8.6’)
MIN. WORKING 2610 2110 1710 1510
LENGTH (8.6’) (6.9’) (5.6’) (5.0’)
WORKING (ADJUSTABLE) 1300 1300 1300 1300
RANGE (4.3’) (4.3’) (4.3’) (4.3’)
ADJUSTABLE THREAD 135 135 135 135
LENGTH (0.44’) (0.44’) (0.44’) (0.44’)
