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S9 Incurve User Manual

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views50 pages

S9 Incurve User Manual

+S9+Incurve+User+Manual

Uploaded by

Forum Pompierii
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • User Manual
  • Cautions and Limitations
  • Important Information to User
  • Technical Description
  • Preparations for Use
  • Understanding the S9 HUD, DDU and BAC
  • Leakage and Function Test
  • Donning
  • During Use
  • Telemetry Functions - Configuration
  • Cleaning and Maintenance
  • SpiroGuide Electronics Configuration and Pass Data Logging

ENGLISH

S9 and S9 Incurve
User Manual

32570H01
Copyright © 2018 Interspiro
This publication contains or refers to proprietary information which is protected by copyright. All
rights are reserved. Interspiro® and Divator® are registered trademarks belonging to Interspiro.
This publication may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or converted to any elec-
tronic or machinereadable form in whole or in part, without prior written approval from Interspiro.

2
USER MANUAL...................................................................................4
CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS........................................................................................5
CAUTIONS & LIMITATIONS OF USE FOR CBRN SCBA......................................................5
IMPORTANT INFORMATION TO USER.............................................................................7
1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION........................................................................................8
2 PREPARATIONS FOR USE.......................................................................................17
3 UNDERSTANDING THE S9 HUD, DDU AND BAC.....................................................23
4 LEAKAGE AND FUNCTION TEST............................................................................26
5 DONNING
...........................................................................................................27
6 DURING USE.........................................................................................................31
7 DOFFING ...........................................................................................................36
8 TELEMETRY FUNCTIONS - CONFIGURATION..........................................................37
9 TRACKING FUNCTIONS - CONFIGURATION..........................................................41
10 CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE..........................................................................42
11 SPIROGUIDE ELECTRONICS CONFIGURATION AND PASS DATA LOGGING............48

3
S9 AND S9 INCURVE
USER M A NUA L
WARNING!
Before use of S9 and S9 Incurve SCBA in an emergency/rescue situation, the user
must have been given proper training in its use, have read and understood this User
manual and demonstrated proficiency to a responsible teacher or supervisor. Failure
to do so can result in injury or death for the user and can have serious consequences
for people to be rescued and/or items of value to be saved.

INTERSPIRO’S LIMITED WARRANTY


INTERSPIRO WARRANTS THIS PRODUCT AGAINST FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH INTERSPIRO’S PUBLISHED
SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE PRODUCT AND AGAINST DEFECTS IN MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP FOR A
PERIOD OF TWELVE (12) MONTHS AFTER DATE OF PURCHASE. WITHIN THAT PERIOD, INTERSPIRO WILL, AT ITS
OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACE THE PRODUCT OR REFUND YOUR PURCHASE PRICE IF INTERSPIRO DETERMINES
THE PRODUCT DOES NOT CONFORM TO INTERSPIRO’S SPECIFICATIONS OR IS DEFECTIVE IN MATERIAL OR
WORKMANSHIP.
TO MAKE A WARRANTY CLAIM, CONTACT YOUR AUTHORIZED INTERSPIRO DISTRIBUTOR OR INTERSPIRO
DIRECTLY. FOR TELEPHONE INQUIRIES PLEASE HAVE YOUR PRODUCT INVOICE OR OTHER PROOF OF PURCHASE
AVAILABLE. IF YOU WRITE, INCLUDE PROOF OF PURCHASE AND A WRITTEN EXPLANATION OF THE PROBLEM.
WARRANTY SERVICING WILL BE PROVIDED ON-SITE OR AT ONE OF INTERSPIRO’S AUTHORIZED SERVICE
FACILITIES, AT INTERSPIRO’S DISCRETION. IF SHIPMENT TO AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE FACILITY IS REQUIRED,
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS WILL BE PROVIDED BY INTERSPIRO OR YOUR AUTHORIZED INTERSPIRO DISTRIBUTOR.
DO NOT SHIP ANY PRODUCT OR COMPONENT WITHOUT SHIPPING AUTHORIZATION. ALL SHIPPING CHARGES
TO INTERSPIRO’S SERVICE FACILITY MUST BE PREPAID BY THE CUSTOMER.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY IF THE PRODUCT HAS BEEN (I) INVOLVED IN AN ACCIDENT OR
SUBJECTED TO MISUSE, IMPROPER MAINTENANCE OR NEGLIGENCE; (II) ALTERED OR REPAIRED IN ANY WAY
THAT HAS, IN INTERSPIRO’S JUDGEMENT, ADVERSELY AFFECTED ITS PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY; (III) USED IN
AN APPLICATION OR FOR A PURPOSE FOR WHICH THE PRODUCT WAS NOT DESIGNED OR UNDER STRESSES
OR CONDITIONS EXCEEDING THOSE SPECIFIED FOR THE PRODUCT; OR (IV) DAMAGED AFTER LEAVING
INTERSPIRO’S FACILITY.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS VALID ONLY FOR THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE.

IMPORTANT! THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
INTERSPIRO DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER LIABILITIES AND OBLIGATIONS, INCLUDING, TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED
BY LAW, NON-CONTRACTUAL LIABILITY FOR PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE BASED UPON ITS
NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR ANY OTHER GROUND. TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, AND
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER LIABILITY IS ASSERTED ON THE BASIS OF BREACH OR WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE,
STRICT LIABILITY, BREACH OF CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, INTERSPIRO SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOSS OF PROPERTY, LOSS OF PROFITS OR
REVENUES, DOWN-TIME COSTS AND THE COST OF SUBSTITUTE EQUIPMENT (SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE
EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY
NOT APPLY TO YOU).
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY
FROM STATE TO STATE.

4
CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
J. Failure to properly use and maintain this product could result in injury or death.
M. All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted, used, and maintained in
accordance with MSHA, OSHA, and other applicable regulations.
N. Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use only exact replacement parts in
the configuration as specified by the manufacturer.
O. Refer to users instructions, and/or maintenance manuals for information on use
and maintenance of these respirators.
S. Special or critical users instructions and/or specific use limitations apply. Refer to
instruction manual before donning.

CAUTIONS & LIMITATIONS OF USE FOR CBRN SCBA


Q. Use in conjunction with personal protective ensembles that provide appropriate
levels of protection against dermal hazards.
R. Some CBRN agents may not present immediate effects from exposure, but can
result in delayed impairment, illness, or death.
T. Direct contact with CBRN agents requires proper handling of the SCBA after each
use and between multiple entries during the same use.
U. Decontamination and disposal procedures must be followed. If contaminated with
liquid chemical warfare agents, dispose of the SCBA after decontamination.

S - SPECIAL OR CRITICAL USER’S INSTRUCTIONS


Approved for respiratory protection during entry into or escape from oxygen deficient
atmospheres, gases, and vapors at temperatures above -25 degrees F (-32 degrees C).
The S9 and S9 Incurve LCD of the Digital Display Unit (see section 3.2) is not functional
if the S9 SCBA is stored prior to use at -25 degrees F (-32 degrees C). The red and
black buttons on the Digital Display Unit (DDU) controlling the PASS functions and the
LEDs in the DDU indicating PASS mode (see sections 6.1-6.3) are fully functional if the
S9 SCBA is stored at -25 degrees F (-32 degrees C). The LCD of the S9 SCBA DDU
functions if the S9 SCBA is stored prior to use at -13 degrees F (-25 degrees C).
Approved only when compressed air reservoir is fully charged with air meeting the
requirements of the Compressed Gas Association Specification G-7-1 for Type 1, Grade
D air or higher quality, as well as meeting a dew point level of -65°F (-54°C) or dryer
(24 ppm v/v or less), and a maximum particulate level of 5 mg/m3 air. The breathing
air quality must be in accordance with NFPA 1989, Standard on Breathing Air Quality
for Fire and Emergency Services Respiratory Protection. The container shall meet
applicable DOT specifications.
S9 and S9 Incurve models that include an integrated PASS are only approved for use
as an integrated SCBA/PASS system.
If the PASS is not fully functional the S9 and S9 Incurve SCBA must be removed from
service.

5
EMERGENCY BREATHING SAFETY SYSTEM (EBSS) SPECIAL OR CRITICAL
USER’S INSTRUCTIONS:
• Activation or engagement of EBSS in either the donor or receiver mode changes
the SCBA use to Escape-Only, approved service time for either the donor, or the
receiver is no longer applicable.
• Entry approval only restored after re-charge, either host or donor.
• EBSS may not be engaged or activated in donor mode after the donor End-of-
Service-Time-Indicator (EOSTI) has activated.
• Immediately after the EBSS connection has been completed, the cylinder valve of
the receiving SCBA shall be closed.
• Users must be fully trained in the operation of EBSS in accordance with a training
program conforming to the requirements of NFPA Standards 1404, Fire Service
Respiratory Protection Training and 1500, Fire Department Occupational Safety
and Health Program.
• Simultaneous connection of more than two users, one donor and one receiver, is
not permitted.
• Not suitable for connection in CBRN environment.

END-OF-SERVICE-TIME-INDICATOR (EOSTI) 33% SET POINT


INFORMATION:
NFPA 1981, 2019 and NIOSH 42 CFR Part 84 require the set point for the EOSTIs
to be 35 % ±2 % of full cylinder pressure. The S9 EOSTI 33% (low air alarm whistle)
and the HUD EOSTI are set at 35 % ±2 %. The S9 remote analog pressure gauge
EOSTI indication is marked with a 1/3 fraction and is marked in red from 1/3 to
Empty.

6
IMPORTANT INFORMATION TO USER
Please read this information carefully before referring to the apparatus instructions.
The S9 and S9 Incurve breathing apparatus should only be used by adults in good
physical and physiological condition.
The S9 and S9 Incurve SCBA must be used in a manner consistent with NFPA 1500,
Standard on Fire Department Occupational Safety and Health Program.
The face mask may not seal properly with your face if you have a beard, heavy
sideburns or other physical characteristics interfering with the mask’s contour.
An improper facial seal may allow non-respirable air to leak into the mask, reducing
or eliminating respiratory protection. The seal must be tested before each use.
Before occupational use of this respirator a written respiratory protection program
must be implemented meeting all the local government requirements. In the United
States employers must comply with OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134 which includes medical
evaluation, training, and fit testing.
OSHA 1910.134 requires that before any employee uses a positive pressure tight-
fitting facepiece, they must pass an appropriate qualitative or quantitative fit test
initially and at least annually thereafter.
Do not use S9 and S9 Incurve in an emergency/rescue situation unless you have
received proper training in its use, have read and understood this Instruction manual
and demonstrated proficiency to a responsible teacher or supervisor. Special attention
must be given to:
• face seal
• test before use
• awareness of different durations at different conditions
• emergency situation (loss of air and free air flow)
• procedure at low-air alarm.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.  These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment.  This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications.  Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference
at his own expense. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Only holders of a valid INTERSPIRO Service Certificate may service and test S9 and
S9 Incurve apparatus.
Failure to comply with these special points can result in respiratory
injury or death for the user and may have serious consequences for
people to be rescued and/or items of value to be saved.

7
1 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
The S9 and S9 Incurve is a compressed air breathing apparatus for work in a
contaminated environment. The apparatus consists of:
• A harness assembly
• An air supply cylinder
• A face mask with breathing valve and by-pass including:
-A wireless Heads-Up Display (HUD) inside the face mask
• A regulator unit including:
-A Breathing apparatus computer (BAC)
-A Digital Display Unit (DDU)
-A Rapid Intervention Crew/Company Universal Air Connection System (RIC UAC)
-An integrated Personal Alert Safety System (PASS)
-Optional tracking senders
-Optional telemetry unit
• An extra air/rescue hose connection
The S9 and S9 Incurve self contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) uses clean dry air
compressed in a cylinder, carried on the back. The air is fed to a pressure regulator
which reduces the cylinder air pressure to a secondary pressure of approximately 110
psi. The air is then supplied to the face piece through the mask mounted breathing
valve.
The breathing valve is of the pressure-demand type that releases air on inhalation.
The S9 and S9 Incurve operates with positive pressure which keeps toxic gases from
leaking into the facepiece. Even if leakage was to occur, the positive pressure keeps
surrounding air out of the mask, although under such conditions duration of the air
supply may decrease.
A primary audible low air warning device placed at the pressure gauge / DDU is
located at the left shoulder in front of the user. A wireless Heads-Up Display (HUD)
installed inside the face mask acts as a visual pressure gauge and also provides a
secondary visual low air warning at both 1/2 and 1/3 cylinder pressure. The HUD
allows both the cylinder pressure and the visual low air warning to always be in the
wearer’s field of vision. The HUD also includes a low battery indicator.
The apparatus is equipped with a Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) which is an
integrated PASS unit designed to meet the NFPA 1982 Standard on PASS for Fire
Fighters 2018 Edition. The PASS unit is integrated into the SCBA and is automatically
activated by air pressure from the SCBA. Tracking system and telemetry system can be
installed as an option.

1.1 HARNESS ASSEMBLY


The S9 incorporates a unique double pivoting padded harness assembly. The heavily
padded harness includes a rescue/carrying handle. Chest strap and a buddy
breathing hose pouch are optional features.
The harness can be adjusted for different body sizes by changing the distance
between the hip belt and the shoulder harness. The height adjustment can be made
with cylinder mounted on the SCBA.

8
1.2 INCURVE HARNESS
An alternate S9 Incurve harness is also available. The S9 Incurve harness is the same
as the padded harness with the pneumatics mounted on the same backframe. The
difference being the Incurve harness includes a minimum of textile parts making the
Incurve harness easy to clean, robust and light weight - without compromising comfort.

1.3 AIR SUPPLY


The compressed air supply utilize lightweight aluminum/composite cylinders wrapped
in fiberglass, kevlar glass or carbon fiber available in 30, 45 and 60 minute
duration*.
The cylinders are fitted with a valve which includes a built-in pressure gauge. The
cylinder valve is equipped also with a burst disc, designed to rupture and let air out if
the cylinder should be inadvertently overcharged.

CAUTION! SHOULD THE CYLINDER BE EXPOSED TO A PRESSURE THAT CAUSES THE BURST DISC TO RUPTURE, IT
MUST BE RETURNED TO AN AUTHORIZED SPIROMATIC S SERVICE CENTER FOR INSPECTION AND REPAIR.

Duration* Charging pressure psi Approx. content of. free air in cu. ft
60 min. 4500 87
45 min. 4500 66
30 min. 4500 45
30 min. 2216 45
* Duration tested to NIOSH standards.

LIMITATION! APPROVED ONLY WHEN COMPRESSED AIR RESERVOIR IS FULLY CHARGED WITH AIR MEETING THE
REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMPRESSED GAS ASSOCIATION SPECIFICATION G-7-1 FOR TYPE 1, GRADE D AIR
OR HIGHER QUALITY, AS WELL AS MEETING A DEW POINT LEVEL OF -65°F (-54°C) OR DRYER (24 PPM V/V OR
LESS), AND A MAXIMUM PARTICULATE LEVEL OF 5 MG/M3 AIR. THE CONTAINER SHALL MEET APPLICABLE DOT
SPECIFICATIONS.

CAUTION! DURATION IS DEPENDENT ON THE USER’S EXERTION, PHYSICAL AND EMOTIONAL CONDITION, AS
WELL AS ON ENVIRONMENTAL PRESSURE AND WHETHER THE CYLINDER WAS FULLY CHARGED AND WHETHER
THE FACEPIECE FITS. DURATION CAN VARY 50 % OR MORE.

9
1.3 FACE MASK
The outer and inner masks are made from a specially compounded rubber material to
ensure a high degree of resistance to ozone ageing and acceptability to the wearer.
The mask is equipped with a large, easily replaceable visor which is held in place
by two half frames and two screws. The S9 mask includes a visor meeting the Lens
Radiant Heat Resistance Performance and Elevated Temperature Heat and Flame
Resistance Performance requirements of NFPA 1981-2019. The S9 mask is available
with either a fabric head harness or a rubber head harness. The face piece also has
provisions for fitting spectacles.
A speech diaphragm is mounted within the inner mask with a direct outlet to outside
the mask to ensure the best possible communication. In addition, an inner cone over
the speech diaphragm enhances the speech diaphragm performance. As a further
enhancement to speech reproduction an external speech cone is fitted which also acts
as a positive security lock for the breathing valve.
The S9 mask is available in four sizes: SMALL, MEDIUM, LARGE, and EXTRA LARGE.
The standard size facemask is the LARGE size.
Size markings:
• The SMALL mask is marked “S” on the outer mask and “M” on the inner mask.
• The MEDIUM mask is marked “M/L” on the outer mask and “M” on the inner mask.
• The LARGE mask is marked “M/L” on the outer mask and “L” on the inner mask.
• The EXTRA LARGE mask is marked “XL” on the outer mask and “L” on the inner
mask.

Size marking on outer mask Size marking on inner mask

AMBIENT AIR HATCH MASK


Positive pressure is activated by closing the ambient air hatch by pushing the
exhalation valve cover against the face mask. To shut off positive pressure and
breathe ambient air, simultaneously press down the indicator arm and push the
exhalation valve cover away from the face mask.

Activated positive pressure Ambient air mode

10
FIRST BREATH MASK
Positive pressure is automatically activated by the first breath and can be switched off
manually by pushing the lifting arm on the breathing valve away from the diaphragm
cover.


Activated positive pressure Positive pressure switched off

1.4 BREATHING VALVE AND BY-PASS VALVE


The SPIROMATIC S breathing valve has a “plug-in” connection to connect it to the
face mask. The outer speech cone locks the breathing valve into position. This feature
provides a safe positive connection between the face mask and breathing valve and
prevents accidental disconnection.
The by-pass valve overrides the normal automatic function of the pressure demand
valve. When the by-pass valve is opened the air will free flow into the mask. To open
the valve turn the red knob counter clockwise. To close the valve turn the red knob
fully clockwise.

NOTE! WHEN THE BY-PASS VALVE IS OPEN THE DURATION TIME WILL BE SHORTER. WHEN THE BY-PASS VALVE IS
OPERATED THE WEARER SHOULD ABORT ANY OPERATION AND RETURN TO AN AREA OF RESPIRABLE AIR.

1.5 REGULATOR ASSEMBLY WITH RIC UAC


The pressure regulator used in the S9 and S9 Incurve models is a balanced piston
pressure reducer with an extremely high flow capacity. The very high capacity ensures
that the positive pressure is maintained in the mask even at low cylinder pressures and
at extremely high breathing rates.
The regulator unit is of a “plug in” type which means that it is pushed into a manifold
and locked in place with a locking clip and cover. This modular system enables
simple servicing to be carried out with minimum down time for the apparatus by using
service exchange of modular components.

11
The manifold assembly is comprised of a regulator manifold with a handwheel
connector for the cylinder valve, a particle filter, and a high pressure Rapid
Intervention Crew/Company Universal Air Connection System (RIC UAC).
The RIC UAC will permit replenishing the breathing air cylinder of an SCBA user to be
replenished from an independent rescue breathing air supply source while the SCBA
victim remains trapped or unable to be removed from the hazardous atmosphere.
The S9 is equipped with a supplied air connector that is conveniently placed on the
right shoulder. This makes connection of air line hoses and accessories easy for the
user.
RIC UAC
DDU BAC connection

Manifold
assembly

12
1.6 SPIROGUIDE ELECTRONICS PACKAGE INCLUDING BAC, HUD AND
DDU
The SpiroGuide electronics package consists of:
• Breathing Apparatus Computer (BAC)
• Digital Display Unit (DDU)
• Wireless Heads-Up Display (HUD)
The BAC is a computer unit and pressure sensor mounted in the backplate. It is
powered by 6 AA batteries.
The wireless HUD is a combination pressure gauge and electronic low air warning
device. It also indicates PASS Pre-Alert mode and PASS Alarm mode. The HUD is
installed in the face mask.
The BAC and HUD will link together based on an address code received from each
other. The BAC and HUD to be used together must linked before use, following the
procedure in section 2.7. When the BAC is started it will only connect to the HUD it
previously has been linked to.
The HUD includes a light sensor to measure the ambient light. The brightness of the
LEDs is automatically adjusted according to the ambient light conditions. The pressure
indication displayed in the HUD is refreshed every 2 seconds. The HUD is powered
with 2 AAA batteries.
The DDU is located on the left shoulder with the mechanical pressure gauge and
mechanical whistle. The DDU is connected with a cable to the BAC. It is powered
from the BAC and has no batteries.
The motion sensor for the integrated PASS and the sensor for measuring absorbed
temperature are both located in the display unit.
The BAC, HUD and DDU activates when the SCBA cylinder valve is opened.

1.7 AUDIBLE AND VISUAL LOW AIR WARNINGS


The S9 and S9 Incurve is equipped with dual redundant low air warning End of
Service Time (EOST) indicators.
The primary low air alarm (EOST) is an audible mechanical whistle. The secondary
alarms (EOST) indicators are visual flashing yellow and red LED’s on the HUD.
Audible Warning and Pressure Gauge
When the primary air supply pressure has dropped to approximately 33 % the
audible alarm will start to sound. An analog pressure gauge is located along with
the audible mechanical whistle on the left shoulder in front of the user. An optional
secondary audible electronic low air warning is available. The sounders for the
electronic low air alarm, when activated, are located on both sides of the BAC. The
electronic low air warning also has an optional mutable function depending of the
preference of the Fire Department. If mutable, the electronic low air warning will be
silenced for 10 seconds by pressing the backlight button on the DDU (see section
3.2).
The DDU pressure gauge is a secondary pressure gauge.

13
HUD Visual Pressure Gauge and Visual Warning, BAC and DDU Visual Warning
A wireless Heads-Up Display (HUD) inside the face mask acts as a secondary visual
pressure gauge and also provides visual low air warnings at both 1/2 and 1/3
cylinder pressure. Flashing yellow and red LED’s will activate when the primary air
supply pressure has dropped to approximately 50% and the flashing red LED only at
approximately 33%. The visual flashing red LED will continue to flash until the cylinder
content is depleted and the unit is switched off.
Flashing red LEDs are also activated on the BAC and the Digital Display unit at 1/3
cylinder pressure for other firefighters to see.

1.8 INTEGRATED PASS


The PASS is automatically activated by air pressure from the SCBA and put into
Sensing mode. The unit may be put into Alarm from Sensing mode at any time by
pressing the red alarm button on the DDU.
When in Alarm the unit may be reset to the Sensing mode by pressing the black
backlight button two times or by first pressing and holding the black backlight button
and then simultaneously pressing the red alarm button on the DDU.
The unit may be turned Off by closing the cylinder valve, evacuating air from the
system and then by pressing the black backlight button two times or pressing and
holding the black backlight button and then simultaneously pressing the red alarm
button on the DDU.
The internal data logging records dates and times including:
• Power On
• Pre-Alert and Lack of Motion Alarm
• Manual Alarm
• Reset
• Power Off
• Low Battery Warnings.
The data log information can be downloaded to a PC using the data log transfer
software “InMode” and a USB dongle. Contact Interspiro for additional information.
The PASS can be used without having the SCBA pressurised and is activated by
pressing the red alarm button on the DDU. This will activate the PASS and start the
Alarm mode, reset the PASS by pressing the black backlight button two times or by
pressing and holding the black backlight button and then simultaneously pressing the
red alarm button on the DDU. The PASS is now in Sensing mode.

14
1.9 OPTIONAL CYLINDER QUICK COUPLING
The SCBA can be equipped with a cylinder quick coupling as an option. The
regulator unit is then connected to the cylinder valve by simply pushing them together.
When the SCBA is pressurised the quick coupling is locked and not possible to
disconnect. With the SCBA evacuated of air the quick coupling can be disconnected
by pushing the locking ring and then removing the regulator unit from the cylinder
valve.

The quick coupling fits 4500 psi cylinders with the use of an adaptor on the cylinder
valve. The adapter is installed on the cylinder valve with a torque of 40 Nm (29.5 lb
ft).
Cylinders with the adapter can be re-filled without removing the adapter. Interspiro
offers a quick connect cylinder charging adapter, p/n 31602-01, for existing fill
hoses.
If the adapter is removed the cylinder can be filled with a standard fill hose.

15
1.10 SAFETY CERTIFICATIONS
NIOSH 42 CFR Part Approved and NIOSH CBRN SCBA Approved.
Safety Equipment Institute (SEI) certified according to NFPA 1981, 2019 Edition and
NFPA 1982, 2013 Edition.
Certified Intrinsically Safe: UL 913, for use in Class 1, Division 1, Group A, B, C, and
D Hazardous Locations.
-INTRINSICALLY SAFE SECURITE INTRINSEQUE PER UL Std. 913 Class I, II, II DIV.1
Gr. A-G CONFORMS TO CAN/CSA C22 No. 157-92. EExiaIIC T4
-FCC ID: 0A3MRF24J40MA
“Warning - substitution of components may impair intrinsic safety.”
PASS is designed to meet the design and performance requirements for personal
alert safety systems (PASS) to be used by fire fighters engaged in rescue, fire fighting
and other hazardous duties as defined in the NFPA 1982 Standard on PASS for Fire
Fighters 2018 edition.
Certifying Agency Contact Information:
NIOSH and/or SEI can be contacted to report any operational malfunctions.
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Phone: 800-CDC-4636

Safety Equipment Institute (SEI)


1307 Dolley Madison Blvd. Suite 3A
McLean, VA 22101
Phone (703) 442-5732 Fax (703) 442-5756

Interspiro contact information to report any operational malfunctions:


Interspiro Inc
Phone: 262-947-9901 Fax: 262-947-9902

16
2 PREPARATIONS FOR USE

2.1 BATTERY INSTALLATION / REPLACEMENT


To reduce the risk of ignition of a flammable atmosphere, batteries must only be
changed in an area known to be non-hazardous.

WARNING! CHANGE BATTERIES ONLY IN A NON-HAZARDOUS AREA.

Immediate replacement of the batteries is necessary when the low battery alarm has
activated. The Low Battery Alarm will activate when the batteries reach a level of
approximately 2 hours of operating time remaining. INTERSPIRO, Inc. assumes no
liability for mechanical, electrical or other types of battery failure.
Do not mix battery manufacturers or old with new batteries.

2.2 BAC BATTERY INSTALLATION / REPLACEMENT


Always use the specified Duracell Procell MN1500 AA alkaline batteries.
Unscrew the screw securing the battery lid with a phillips screwdriver. Open the
battery lid and remove the batteries. Insert three new AA batteries oriented according
to the markings on the battery compartment. Close the battery lid and tighten the
screw of the battery compartment moderately, a beep will indicate that the batteries
are positioned correctly.
Repeat the procedure with 3 AA batteries for the battery compartment on the other
side.

2.3 HUD BATTERY INSTALLATION / REPLACEMENT


Always use the specified Duracell MN2400 or Energizer E92 AAA alkaline batteries.
The HUD must be installed in the fire fighter’s face mask so that it is protected from
electrostatic charging when in use.
Remove the HUD from the face mask to allow access to the batteries in the two sides
of the HUD.
Unscrew the screw securing the battery cover with a phillips screwdriver.

17
Lift up the locking tab and open the battery compartment cover. Insert the AAA
battery oriented according to the marking on the HUD. Close the cover and install
the screw. Gently tighten for even gasket pressure ensuring a good seal. Do not over
tighten the screw. Repeat for the second battery on the other side.
When closing the battery compartment the HUD will flash all LEDs two times.

2.4 HARNESS ADJUSTMENT


The harness should be adjusted to ensure that the majority of the weight is carried
on the hip, not on the shoulder. To accommodate for different body sizes the height
of the harness can be adjusted by altering the distance between the hip belt and the
shoulder harness.
To adjust the harness push the two red buttons located beneath the hip belt together.
Slide the hip belt up or down until it clicks into the correct position.

There are four different positions, S, M, L and XL. The selected position is indicated
with red squares next to the letters “S”, “M”, “L” and “XL” engraved in the backplate.
The size indication is visible from both sides of the harness.
The height adjustment can be made with cylinder mounted and also with SCBA
installed in a fire truck.

2.5 MOUNTING THE CYLINDER


1. Make sure the hoses are routed correctly according the picture. In the correct
position the raised area showing “INTERSPIRO” on the hose connector is visible
in the cut out of the locking plate. Secure the locking plate by tightening the
screw.

18
2. Open the toggle link on the harness and check that the strap loop is big enough
for the cylinder to be used. If not, press the small locking hook and enlarge the
diameter of the loop.

3. Slide the cylinder into the strap loop and push it in until the valve snaps into its
holder and locks (The cylinder valve connection thread should be on the opposite
side of the toggle link). Adjust the strap loop by pushing the strap into the guide
plate until it fits snugly around the cylinder making sure that the hook on the side
engages in one of the oblong holes.

4. Close the toggle link.


FOR VERSION WITH HAND WHEEL CONNECTOR:
5. Connect the regulator unit to the cylinder valve. Tighten the handwheel connector
by hand.

19
FOR VERSION WITH CYLINDER QUICK COUPLING:
5. Align the quick coupling in the regulator unit with the quick coupling adapter on
the cylinder valve. Push the regulator unit together with the cylinder valve until it
“clicks” into position.

FOR BOTH VERSIONS:


6. Check that the hoses are positioned correctly with the RIC fitting pointing upward
and positioned against the cylinder.

2.6 CONNECTING THE FACE MASK


1. Insert the breathing valve into the face mask with the diaphragm housing on the
right hand side of the mask as worn. Make sure not to push on the internal speech
diaphragm when inserting the breathing valve.

2. Lock it into position by sliding down the outer speech cone and tighten the screw
by hand. In the correct position the serial number on the breathing valve is
covered by the lip of the speech cone.

20
3. Install the HUD inside the face mask between the inside of the mask visor and the
nose cup with the LED’s facing upward.

NOTE! SMALL LUGS PROTRUDING ON THE INSIDE OF THE VISOR (ONE ON EACH SIDE) SECURE THE HUD INSIDE
THE MASK. THE HUD MUST BE FULLY PUSHED DOWN INSIDE THE MASK AND SECURED UNDER THE LUGS ON
BOTH SIDES FOR THE OPTIMAL FIELD OF VISION AND VIEWING OF THE LED DISPLAY.

Lug on
inside of
visor

4. Connect the breathing valve to the medium pressure supply hose and the by-pass
unit. The locking sleeve of the female quick coupling will automatically move
forward and snap into place, locking the breathing hose in place.

5. Pull lightly on the breathing hose to check that the quick connection is securely
locked.

2.7 LINKING THE HUD


The HUD must be linked together with the SCBA (BAC) before use. The linking only
needs to be performed once as long as the same SCBA (BAC) and HUD will be used
together. If a SCBA will be used with different HUDs it has to be linked before each
use.
Each HUD is labeled with an individual firefighter’s “NAME”. The example below
shows firefighter “J Parker” HUD.

IMPORTANT! THE HUD IS PROGRAMMED WITH AN INDIVIDUAL FIREFIGHTER’S “NAME” USING THE INMODE
DOWNLOAD KIT. AFTER THE HUD HAS BEEN PROGRAMMED, A LABEL WITH THE FIREFIGHTER’S “NAME” IS
PLACED ON THE HUD. PROGRAMMING THE HUD CAN ONLY BE DONE BY INTERSPIRO OR A PERSON THAT
HAS RECEIVED TRAINING BY INTERSPIRO USING THE INMODE PROGRAM. THE PROGRAMMING IS ONLY DONE
ONCE, PRIOR TO PUTTING THE SCBA INTO SERVICE.

The linking of the HUD can only be performed with the SCBA unpressurised. The HUD
must be near the BAC during linking.

21
1. Press and release the black button on the Digital Display Unit. The backlight of the
display lights up in yellow and the display reads “CONNECTING”.

2. The BAC will begin searching for any HUDs in the approximate area.
After approximately 8 seconds the display will read:
“SELECT HUD” and the “NAME” of the first HUD the BAC has located will begin
flashing on the display.

NOTE: THE FIRST HUD THAT IS DISPLAYED IS NOT NECESSARILY THE CLOSEST HUD TO THE BAC, IT IS JUST THE
FIRST HUD THE BAC HAS LOCATED.

3. If your “NAME” is not displayed, scroll by pressing the black button to display the
next HUD firefighter’s “NAME”. Once you find your”NAME”, i.e “J PARKER”, on
the display, press the red button.

NOTE: THE BAC CAN “CONNECT” TO ANY HUD WITHIN APPROXIMATELY 10 FEET AND CAN DISPLAY UP TO 12
HUDS ON THE DDU (ONE AT A TIME) TO SCROLL THROUGH TO FIND THE INDIVIDUAL FIREFIGHTER’S “NAME”.

4. The display will ask you to confirm: “YOU ARE: J PARKER PRESS RED”.
If this is not your “NAME”, press the black button. It will take you back to the list
to scroll until you find your “NAME”.

5. Press the red button. The display will read “CONNECTED” and your “NAME” i.e.
“J PARKER”.

6. After the HUD is “CONNECTED”, the electronics will shut off automatically within
a few seconds.

22
3 UNDERSTANDING THE S9 HUD, DDU AND BAC

3.1 UNDERSTANDING THE HEADS-UP DISPLAY (HUD)


#4
#3
#2 #5

#1 #6

The wireless HUD contains six LED indicators for user information. The four LED indicators
Green (1), Yellow (2), Yellow (3), and Red (4) on the left side (as worn) are for cylinder
pressure. The Red (5) and yellow (6) LED on the right side are status indicators.

Pressure reading
The HUD starts automatically when the SCBA is pressurised and presents the cylinder
pressure.
Cylinder pressure: Indicated by HUD LEDs:
Full to 3/4 Green (1), Yellow (2), Yellow (3), and Red (4) ON
3/4 to 1/2 Yellow (2), Yellow (3), and Red (4) ON
1/2 to 1/3 Yellow (3) and Red (4) Flashing
1/3 to Empty Red (4) Flashing

NOTE: IF THE HUD HAS FLASHING LIGHTS EVEN THOUGH IT IS NOT PRESSURIZED, IT WAS PROBABLY SHUT OFF
(BATTERIES REMOVED) WITH PRESSURE STILL PRESENT. RESET THIS BY LEAVING THE DEPRESSURIZED HUD ON FOR
A MINUTE.

Low Air warning


Flashing yellow and red LEDs will activate when the primary air supply pressure has
dropped to approximately 50 % and the flashing red LED only at approximately
33 %. The visual flashing red LED will continue to flash until the cylinder content is
depleted and the unit is switched off.

NOTE: TO MEET THE NIOSH 42 CFR PART 84 AND NFPA 1981-2019 REQUIREMENTS FOR SET POINT ACTIVATION
OF THE EOSTI’S, THE S9 EOSTI 33% (LOW AIR ALARM WHISTLE) AND THE HUD EOSTI 33% ARE SET AT 35% +/- 2%.

PASS status indication


The red (5) LED in the right side indicates PASS status:
Flashing: PASS pre-alert
ON: PASS alarm
Low battery warning
When the battery capacity has fallen to a remaining service time of two hours the
Yellow (6) LED on the right side of the HUD starts to flash. This indicates low battery
in the HUD or in the BAC.
When not pressurized, low battery in the HUD is indicated by the flashing yellow (6)
LED.
23
NOTE: IF THE HUD INDICATES LOW BATTERY WHEN NOT PRESSURIZED THERE COULD BE LESS THAN 2 HOURS
OPERATION LEFT.

Shutdown
Shutdown of the HUD occurs automatically when the SCBA is switched off. The HUD
will shut down with all six LEDs simultaneously flashing 2 times and then shutting off.
If the HUD shuts down during use, the user must leave the contaminated area.

3.2 UNDERSTANDING THE DIGITAL DISPLAY

LCD Digital
display

Mechanical
pressure
gauge Location
and PASS
mode LED
indicators

Backlight
and scroll
Alarm but- button Mechanical warning
ton (Red) (Black) whistle

The LCD Digital display can show four different values:


Priority 1: Cylinder pressure symbol
Priority 2: Cylinder pressure in psi
Priority 3: Remaining time
Priority 4: Absorbed temperature
The Priority 1 information is visible on the Display at all times. To activate the
backlight press the black backlight button once. The Display is now illuminated for 10
seconds.
To change to Priority 2, Priority 3 and Priority 4 values press the black backlight
repeatedly when the backlight is activated, this will toggle between values. When the
backlight is switched off after 10 seconds the display returns to show Priority 1 value.
The settings of the Display unit are optional. The priorities may be different or the
display may show only one or two different values depending on the settings.
The backlight is automatically illuminated in red for 10 seconds at 50% cylinder
pressure or at the “Dynamic Turn Back signal” level (see section 6.4). This is the “Turn
Back signal” to the fire fighter during use (see section 6.4). At cylinder pressures
above the “Turn Back signal”, the backlight is illuminated in the color yellow when the
backlight button is pressed. At cylinder pressures below the “Turn Back signal”, the
backlight color is red when the backlight button is pressed.
The cylinder pressure symbol is displayed as a graphical symbol in four steps, “Full”,
“3/4”, “1/2” and “1/3”.
A battery symbol is always shown on top right corner of the display. The symbol show

24
the battery capacity in four steps. With the low battery warning indicating 2 hours
battery time remaining the symbol starts to flash and a warning sound is repeated
every 20 seconds. The battery symbol and warning sound indicates battery status in
the BAC only, not the HUD.

During use, the remaining air time is calculated based on the previous air
consumption. Since the value is calculated, the displayed time can be both shorter
or longer than the actual remaining time, depending on the previous and future work
load and rate of breathing. The remaining time information must only be used as a
complement to the cylinder pressure information. Low air warnings must always be
heeded, regardless of the remaining time indication. Until the first value is calculated
from the air consumption, the display shows “CALC...”. The first value is displayed
when there has been a significant pressure drop, normally after one to two minutes of
breathing.
The remaining time is shown as calculated time remaining in minutes until the “1/3”
pressure level is reached.
The absorbed temperature is measured inside the DDU and shown in Fahrenheit.
As an optional setting a temperature alarm can be activated. When the absorbed
temperature reaches the pre-set temperature level the alarm will start with warnings
beeps and the Display unit will read “TEMP !!!”. The “TEMP !!!” indication disappears
after 10 seconds or when the black button is pressed. The “TEMP !!!” indication and
the warnings beeps are repeated every 20 seconds.

3.3 UNDERSTANDING THE BAC


Sound
outlet
LED ramp

BAC unit, left side shown


The BAC is positioned between the cylinder and backplate with two identical sides
visible to the left and the right of the cylinder. Both sides have an LED ramp working
as location lights and indicators for PASS mode and low air warning. The red and
yellow flashing LEDs on both sides of the BAC are synchronized to flash with the
respective red and yellow LEDs on the Digital Display Unit (DDU). Sound outlets for
PASS pre-alert and PASS alarm are located on both sides.
With the low battery warning indicating 2 hours battery time remaining a warning
sound is emitted every 20 seconds.

25
When not pressurized, low battery in the BAC is indicated by flashing red LEDs and
sound beeps.

NOTE: IF THE BAC INDICATES LOW BATTERY WHEN NOT PRESSURIZED THERE COULD BE LESS THAN 2 HOURS
OPERATION LEFT.

4 LEAKAGE AND FUNCTION TEST

CAUTION! PRIOR TO AND AFTER USE, PERFORM A VISUAL INSPECTION OF ALL PLASTIC, RUBBER AND METAL
PARTS FOR DAMAGE. IF ANY DAMAGED PARTS ARE FOUND THE SCBA MUST BE TAKEN OUT OF SERVICE
AND REPAIRED ACCORDING TO THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE SERVICE MANUAL. REPAIRS ARE TO BE MADE BY
INTERSPIRO OR A HOLDER OF AN INTERSPIRO SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

1. Turn off the positive pressure. See section 1.3 for instructions.
2. Open the cylinder valve carefully.
3. Turn on the positive pressure (see section 1.3 for instructions). A strong flow of air
should be heard.
4. Turn off the positive pressure. See section 1.3 for instructions.
5. The BAC emits a sound and the BAC and DDU LEDs start to flash yellow
indicating PASS Sensing mode. The digital display activates.
6. Check that the PASS pre-alert and alarm modes are operational as described in
the section 6.2 and section 6.3.

WARNING! FAILURE TO ENSURE THAT THE PASS IS FULLY OPERATIONAL PRIOR TO USE MAY EXPOSE THE USER TO
SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE. ALTHOUGH THE PASS MEETS ALL CURRENT NFPA SPECIFICATIONS, THERE IS
NO INHERENT GUARANTEE AGAINST PASS FAILURE. EVEN THE BEST PASS CANNOT COMPENSATE FOR ABUSE
OR THE LACK OF A PASS TRAINING AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAM.

LIMITATION! S9 AND S9 INCURVE THAT INCLUDE AN INTEGRATED PASS ARE ONLY APPROVED FOR USE AS AN
INTEGRATED SCBA/PASS SYSTEM. IF THE PASS IS NOT FULLY FUNCTIONAL THEN S9 AND S9 INCURVE MUST BE
REMOVED FROM SERVICE.

NOTE! ALTHOUGH PASS CAN BE CHECKED FOR PROPER OPERATION, MOST PERFORMANCE PROPERTIES OF THE
PASS CAN NOT BE TESTED BY THE END USER IN THE FIELD.

7. With the cylinder valve still open and the positive pressure turned off, check that
the cylinder pressure is indicated on the DDU and in the HUD.
8. Read the pressure on the mechanical pressure gauge.
9. Listen for leaks. If any leakage is detected repairs should be made by an
authorized service personnel and the test repeated.

NOTE: THE CYLINDER VALVE PRESSURE GAUGE, SHOULDER MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGE, AND HUD MUST READ
FULL PRIOR TO USE. NFPA 1404 REQUIRES THAT AIR CYLINDERS OF ALL SCBA SHALL BE MAINTAINED AT NOT
LESS THAN 90 PERCENT OF THE RATED PRESSURE STAMPED ON THE CYLINDER.

26
10. Close the cylinder valve, open the by-pass valve slightly in order to allow the air
to slowly evacuate. Read the mechanical pressure gauge when HUD Yellow and
Red LEDs begin to flash. The pressure gauge should read 1/2 full.

NOTE: THE PRESSURE INDICATION DISPLAYED IN THE HUD IS REFRESHED EVERY 2 SECONDS.

Continue to slowly evacuate the air and read the pressure gauge when the
mechanical whistle starts to sound, the visual red LED only on the HUD starts to
flash, and the red LED on the BAC and DDU starts to flash. The pressure gauge
should read 1/3 full.
For the S9 and S9 Incurve HP (4500 psi), the alarm should sound at
approximately 1,575 psi.
For the S9 and S9 Incurve LP (2216 psi) the alarm should sound at approximately
775 psi.

NOTE: TO MEET THE NIOSH REQUIREMENT FOR SET POINT ACTIVATION OF THE EOSTI’S AND THE NFPA 1981-
2019 REQUIREMENTS, THE S9 EOSTI 33% (LOW AIR ALARM WHISTLE) AND THE HUD EOSTI 33% ARE SET AT
35%+/- 2%.
THE RANGE FOR THE ACTIVATION OF THE EOSTI’S (33% LOW AIR WHISTLE AND 33% HUD FLASHING RED LED)
FOR THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE HP (4500 PSI) IS BETWEEN 1485 PSI TO 1665 PSI (33% TO 37%).
THE RANGE FOR THE ACTIVATION OF THE EOSTI’S (LOW AIR WHISTLE AND 33% HUD FLASHING RED LED) FOR
THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE LP (2216 PSI) IS BETWEEN 732 PSI TO 819 PSI (33% TO 37%).

NOTE! IF THE SOUND LEVEL OF THE LOW AIR WARNING WHISTLE SEEMS TO BE BELOW NORMAL, REMOVE THE
UNIT FROM SERVICE. SERVICE THE LOW AIR WHISTLE ACCORDING TO THE INTERSPIRO SERVICE MANUAL. THIS
MUST BE CARRIED OUT BY A HOLDER OF AN INTERSPIRO SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

NOTE! THE REGULATOR HAS A SAFETY NOZZLE AT THE HIGH PRESSURE HOSE CONNECTION. THE SAFETY
NOZZLE LIMITS THE LOSS OF AIR IN THE EVENT OF A HIGH PRESSURE HOSE OR GAUGE LEAK. DURING A
FUNCTION TEST OF THE LOW AIR WARNING IT IS IMPORTANT THAT THE AIR PRESSURE BE REDUCED SLOWLY
TO ALLOW THE PRESSURE TO PASS BACK THROUGH THE SAFETY NOZZLE. IF THE SECONDARY PRESSURE IS
REDUCED MORE QUICKLY THAN THE HIGH PRESSURE AIR CAN BE REDUCED TO REACH THE ACTIVATION
PRESSURE, THE WHISTLE MAY NOT HAVE SUFFICIENT AIR TO SOUND AND THE FUNCTION TEST SHOULD BE
REPEATED.

11. When the alarm sounds, turn the by-pass valve to the “OFF” position.

CAUTION! THE BY-PASS VALVE MUST BE RETURNED TO ITS CLOSED POSITION PRIOR TO THE REMAINING AIR
BEING RELEASED FROM THE SYSTEM. FAILURE TO CLOSE THE BY-PASS VALVE WILL CAUSE THE BY-PASS TO BE IN
THE “ON” POSITION WHICH WILL CAUSE A FREE FLOW OF AIR WHEN THE CYLINDER IS TURNED ON FOR NEXT
USE.

12. Turn on the positive pressure to let the system evacuate.


13. To turn the unit off press the black backlight button two times or press and hold
the black backlight button and then simultaneously press the red alarm button
when the system has evacuated fully.

27
5 DONNING

CAUTION! TRAINING IN THE DONNING AND BEFORE USE TEST PROCEDURE SHOULD BE GIVEN BEFORE USE
IN AN EMERGENCY SITUATION. THE USER MUST DEMONSTRATE PROFICIENCY TO A RESPONSIBLE TEACHER OR
SUPERVISOR.

1. Extend the shoulder and waist strap buckles and put on the apparatus with the
cylinder valve facing downwards.
2. Adjust the shoulder straps so that the apparatus is located firmly and comfortably
on your hips by gripping the free ends of the shoulder straps and pulling
downwards.

3. Extend the waist strap and insert the male buckle into the female buckle.
4. Move hands to loose ends, pull forward, and tighten.
5. Tuck loose strap ends under the strap.

NOTE: AN OPTIONAL CHEST STRAP IS AVAILABLE. FULLY EXTEND THE CHEST STRAP WEBBING. CONNECT THE
BUCKLE AND PULL THE LOOSE END OF THE WEBBING TO ADJUST.

6. Ensure that the by-pass is turned off.


7. Turn off the positive pressure. See section 1.3 for instructions.
8. Reach back with your right hand and open the cylinder valve fully.

28
9. The BAC emits a sound and the BAC and DDU LEDs start to flash yellow to
indicate PASS Sensing mode. The digital display activates.
10. Check that cylinder pressure is then indicated on the HUD LED’s.
11. Fully extend the straps of the head harness by grasping the head harness buckles
and extending the head harness straps. Don the S9 and S9 Incurve mask by
grasping the lower two head harness straps and pulling the head harness over
your head. Ensure the mask is properly fitted on your face with the chin positioned
in the chin cup. Pull down the back tail of the head harness to position the head
harness properly and check that no straps are twisted. Moderately tighten the
head harness straps by pulling straight back, not out, beginning with the lower
two straps first, the upper two straps next, and then the top center strap. Readjust
if necessary.

IMPORTANT! THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE FACEMASK IS AVAILABLE IN FOUR SIZES: SMALL, MEDIUM, LARGE, AND
X-LARGE. THE STANDARD SIZE FACEMASK IS THE LARGE SIZE. THE S9 FACEMASK IS AVAILABLE WITH EITHER A
FABRIC HEAD HARNESS OR A RUBBER HEAD HARNESS. CONTACT INTERSPIRO AT (800)-468-7788 FOR MORE
INFORMATION.

NOTE! OSHA 1910.134 MANDATES ANNUAL FIT TESTING AND ALLOWS THE USE OF EITHER QUANTITATIVE
OR QUALITATIVE FIT TEST METHODS. NFPA 1500, STANDARD ON FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
AND HEALTH PROGRAM, 2013 EDITION REQUIRES FIT TESTING OF SCBA FACE MASKS AND ONLY ALLOWS
QUANTITATIVE FIT TESTING. INTERSPIRO RECOMMENDS THAT QUANTITATIVE FIT TESTING BE USED AS THE BEST
AND MOST RELIABLE TEST METHOD. FIT TESTING MUST BE ACCOMPLISHED PRIOR TO USING THE SPIROMATIC
S SCBA AND ANNUALLY THEREAFTER. THE OSHA FIT TESTING REQUIRES TESTING IN THE NEGATIVE PRESSURE
MODE AND THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE MASK REQUIRES THE USE OF AN INTERSPIRO FIT TEST ADAPTER P/N
95991-01. CONTACT INTERSPIRO AT (800)-468-7788 FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.

12. Turn on the positive pressure (see section 1.3) and breathe normally from the
apparatus. Stop breathing and listen for any leakage. If you hear any leakage,
check that your hair is not interfering with the face seal. Readjust the head
harness if necessary.
13. Check operation of the by-pass by opening the valve and ensure a good flow of
air into the face mask. Close the by-pass.

29
14. Check the positive pressure by holding your breath and inserting two fingers
between the sealing edge and your face. A strong sound of escaping air should
be heard. Take out your fingers again. No sound of escaping air should be heard
thus indicating that the facepiece is properly sealed against the face.

15. Check that the pressure shown on the mechanical pressure gauge, DDU and HUD
reads full. The apparatus is now ready for use.

WARNING! IF THE CYLINDER HAS BEEN CHARGED VERY FAST, THE AIR IN THE CYLINDER IS WARM AND THE
VOLUME AVAILABLE FOR BREATHING IS REDUCED.

CAUTION! SPECIAL TRAINING SHOULD BE GIVEN FOR EMERGENCY OPERATIONS, WITH PARTICULAR
ATTENTION TO THE BY-PASS VALVE AND THE CYLINDER VALVE WHEN THE SPIROMATIC S IS USED WITH A
UNIFORM, CHEMICAL SUIT AND TOOLS.

CAUTION! WHEN DONNING THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE SCBA TAKE CARE THAT NOTHING INTERFERES (I.E.
HELMET, TURNOUT GEAR, ACCESSORIES) AND REMAINS FREE AND CLEAR WITH THE PROPER WEARING OR
FUNCTIONING OF THE UNIT. EYE GLASSES SHALL NOT BE USED WHEN THE TEMPLE BARS INTERFERE WITH THE
PROPER SEAL OF THE FACEMASK TO THE FACE. IF A USER MUST WEAR CORRECTIVE LENSES WHILE WEARING
THE SCBA, AN INTERSPIRO NIOSH APPROVED SPECTACLE KIT MUST BE USED. CONTACT INTERSPIRO AT (800)-
468-7788 FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.

30
6 DURING USE

6.1 PASS SENSING MODE


In this mode the Digital Display Unit (DDU) is active showing the cylinder pressure
symbol, the PASS is activated and the HUD displays pressure according section 3.1.
The LEDs on the DDU and BAC are flashing yellow to indicate PASS Sensing mode
and to act as location lights.
Check cylinder pressure indication from time to time when using the apparatus.

6.2 PASS PRE-ALERT


After 20-25 seconds of non-movement the unit enters the PASS pre-alert mode. In this
mode escalating sound beeps start and LEDs on the DDU and BAC alternate between
flashing yellow and flashing red. The right hand side red LED in the HUD flashes.
By moving the DDU the unit returns to PASS sensing mode.

6.3 PASS ALARM


After 30-35 seconds the unit enters the alarm mode. In this mode an alarm signal is
started and the LEDs on the DDU and BAC are pulsing yellow and red. The right hand
side red LED in the HUD is lit.
The unit can be put into PASS alarm mode at any time by pressing the red alarm
button.
To re-set the PASS to Sensing mode, press the black backlight button two times or
press and hold the black backlight button and then simultaneously press the red alarm
button.

6.4 LOW AIR WARNINGS


The user should be aware to begin planning to exit the hazardous environment when
the HUD starts to indicate 50% cylinder pressure (see section 3.1), or possibly even
earlier according the optional “Dynamic Turn back signal” and the NFPA 1404 air
management note below.
The unit can have the optional “Dynamic Turn back signal” activated. This signal
activates at a level automatically calculated by the SCBA , the level is set halfway
between the initial starting pressure and the low air warning level.
In addition to the flashing yellow and red LEDs in the HUD at 50% cylinder pressure
or at the “Dynamic Turn Back signal” level, the backlight of the DDU is automatically
illuminated in red for 10 seconds.
At cylinder pressures above the this level, the backlight is illuminated in the color
yellow when the backlight button is pressed. At cylinder pressures below this level the
backlight color is red when the backlight button is pressed.
When the air supply has dropped to 33% the mechanical whistle starts to sound,
the HUD indicates 33% remaining cylinder pressure (see section 3.1) and the LEDs

31
on the DDU and BAC start to flash red. If equipped, an optional secondary audible
electronic low air warning will also be activated when the air supply has dropped to
33% (see section 1.7).
These indications will continue until almost all air has been used up.

NOTE! NFPA 1404 STANDARD FOR FIRE SERVICE RESPIRATORY PROTECTION TRAINING REQUIRES WRITTEN
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES FOR TRAINING IN THE USE OF RESPIRATORY PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
THAT SHALL INCLUDE AN INDIVIDUAL AIR MANAGEMENT PROGRAM. NFPA 1404 STATES THAT THE AIR
MANAGEMENT PROGRAM SHALL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING DIRECTIVES:
(1) THE INDIVIDUAL SHALL EXIT FROM AN IDLH ATMOSPHERE BEFORE CONSUMPTION OF RESERVE AIR SUPPLY
BEGINS.
(2) THE INDIVIDUAL SHALL RECOGNIZE THAT THE LOW AIR ALARM NOTIFICATION INDICATES THAT THE MEMBER
IS CONSUMING THE RESERVE AIR SUPPLY.
(3) THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE TEAM SHALL TAKE IMMEDIATE ACTION UPON ACTIVATION OF THE RESERVE AIR
ALARM AND SHALL FOLLOW THEIR DEPARTMENT’S SOP/SOG.

CAUTION! THE USER MUST HEED THE LOW AIR WARNING AND START RETREATING IMMEDIATELY. CORRECT
PLANNING AND TRAINING FOR ANY OPERATION INVOLVING THE USE OF BREATHING APPARATUS IS
ESSENTIAL.

WARNING! IF THE HUD SHUTS DOWN THE USER MUST LEAVE THE CONTAMINATED AREA.

NOTE! IF THE APPARATUS IS USED AT AMBIENT TEMPERATURES OF 32ºF OR BELOW AND WETTED WITH WATER,
EXTERNAL ICING CAN CAUSE MALFUNCTIONS OF THE ACOUSTIC WARNING DEVICE. IN THE CASE OF LOW
TEMPERATURES THE APPARATUS PRESSURE GAUGE MUST BE READ MORE FREQUENTLY.

6.5 EMERGENCY OPERATION


There are two major failure modes which require immediate corrective action: loss of
demand air supply and free flow of the air supply.
1. Should you be unable to inhale easily, first verify that you have not run out of air
by reading the chest mounted pressure gauge. Then check that the cylinder valve
is fully open. If the air supply is insufficient, reach up with your left hand and turn
the red by-pass knob to add air. You can regulate the air flow easily by opening
and closing this valve. Leave the contaminated area.

CAUTION! THE BY-PASS SHOULD ONLY BE USED IN A LOSS OF DEMAND AIR SUPPLY EMERGENCY ESCAPE
SITUATION. USE OF THE BY-PASS IN NORMAL SCBA OPERATIONS IS NOT RECOMMENDED AS IT INCREASES AIR
USAGE, WHICH WILL SHORTEN THE DURATION OF THE AIR SUPPLY.
WHEN USED IN AN EMERGENCY ESCAPE OPERATION, THE BY-PASS SHOULD BE REGULATED ONLY TO THE
FLOW LEVEL REQUIRED TO SUPPLY AIR TO THE USER. OPENING THE BY-PASS FULLY, OR TO HIGH FLOW LEVELS,
WILL EXPOSE THE USER TO RISK OF CONTACT WITH EXTREMELY COLD AIR IN THE MASK AND ADDITIONALLY,
SHORTEN THE DURATION OF THE AIR SUPPLY.

2. Should the unit free flow, you will notice air blowing into the facepiece and out
of the exhalation valve. Use the cylinder valve as the control by reaching back
with your right hand and closing the valve, opening as required. Leave the
contaminated area.

32
EMERGENCY ACTIONS IN BRIEF
At loss of air:
1. Fully open cylinder valve
2. Open By-pass and escape.
At free air flow:
1. Regulate flow with cylinder valve and escape.

WARNING IF THERE IS NO AIR FLOW EVEN WITH THE BY-PASS OPEN OR IF THERE IS A SUDDEN AND
COMPLETE LOSS OF THE AIR SUPPLY SO THAT THERE IS A TOTAL LOSS OF RESPIRATORY PROTECTION, LEAVE THE
CONTAMINATED AREA IMMEDIATELY. FOLLOW EMERGENCY PROCEDURES ESTABLISHED BY YOUR RESPIRATORY
PROTECTION PROGRAM.

6.6 RAPID INTERVENTION CREW/COMPANY UNIVERSAL AIR


CONNECTION SYSTEM
The Rapid Intervention Crew/Company Universal Air Connection System (RIC UAC)
will permit replenishing the breathing air cylinder of an SCBA user to be replenished
from an independent rescue breathing air supply source while the SCBA victim
remains trapped or unable to be removed from the hazardous atmosphere. This RIC
UAC does not take breathing air from an SCBA being worn by a member of the
rescue operation but replenishes the victim’s breathing air cylinder from a source
of “rescue breathing air” such as a rescue breathing air cylinder or a high-pressure
breathing air supply line. The RIC UAC is not a “buddy breathing” device, as it does
not permit the sharing of a single SCBA breathing air source between two persons.

WARNINGS AND LIMITATIONS!


• The system can only be used to fill approved SCBA cylinders.
• The system is not to be used as a Buddy breather or any other unapproved use.
• Topping off each cylinder is recommended to ensure proper service time.
• The air supply pressure should be regulated so as not to exceed the pressure
capacity of the cylinder being filled.
• If any time during charging a leak is detected, immediately discontinue charging
and inspect to determine cause of leak.
• Perform the operation and pre-use inspection on the SCBA immediately following
filling to check for leaks and proper operation.
• The cylinder must be inspected for damage before charging.
• The system must not be used to transfer air from one SCBA cylinder to another.

33
1. Verify that the cylinder valve is in the open position.
2. Remove the charge port dust plug and rotate the male UAC outwards to the
charging position.

3. Verify that the charging whip with the mating female quick coupling is charged
with breathing quality air.
4. Rotate the UAC coupling outward and firmly push the female quick coupling with
pin straight onto the male charging port of the RIC UAC. The locking sleeve of the
female quick coupling will automatically move forward and snap in place, locking
the charging hose into place.
5. Allow the cylinder to fill. Charge rate is dependent on the inlet pressure and the
pressure remaining in the cylinder.
6. When any audible filling has ended or the cylinder gauge reads full, firmly grasp
the female quick coupling and pull back on the locking sleeve to release the
female quick coupling and remove it from the charge port.
7. Install the dust plug onto the charge port and store the tether by rotating the cap.

6.7 EMERGENCY BREATHING SAFETY SYSTEM (EBSS): BUDDY


BREATHING

LIMITATIONS! BUDDY BREATHING SHALL ONLY BE USED FOR EMERGENCY OPERATIONS. WHEN POSSIBLE, A
RESCUE TEAM WITH FULL CYLINDERS SHALL BE SENT IN AT THE SCENE BY OFFICER IN CHARGE TO ATTEMPT THE
RESCUE OPERATION.

CAUTION! IF A RESCUE IS TO BE ATTEMPTED BY A PERSON ALREADY INVOLVED IN AN INCIDENT, THAT PERSON


SHALL HAVE AT LEAST 1/2 FULL CYLINDER PRESSURE REMAINING IN HIS/HER OWN CYLINDER. IF THE FLASHING
YELLOW AND RED LEDS IN THE HUD HAVE ACTIVATED WHEN THE PRIMARY AIR SUPPLY PRESSURE HAS DROPPED
TO APPROXIMATELY 1/2, THE DONOR SHALL NOT INITIATE EEBS OPERATIONS. ANY PERSON ATTEMPTING A
RESCUE SHALL COMMUNICATE WITH THE OFFICER IN CHARGE AND RECEIVE THE COMMAND FROM HIM/HER
BEFORE PROCEEDING.

34
EMERGENCY BREATHING SAFETY SYSTEM (EBSS) SPECIAL OR CRITICAL USER’S INSTRUCTIONS:
-ACTIVATION OR ENGAGEMENT OF EBSS IN EITHER THE DONOR OR RECEIVER MODE CHANGES THE SCBA
USE TO ESCAPE-ONLY, APPROVED SERVICE TIME FOR EITHER THE DONOR, OR THE RECEIVER IS NO LONGER
APPLICABLE.
-ENTRY APPROVAL ONLY RESTORED AFTER RE-CHARGE, EITHER HOST OR DONOR.
-EBSS MAY NOT BE ENGAGED OR ACTIVATED IN DONOR MODE AFTER THE DONOR END-OF-SERVICE-TIME-
INDICATOR (EOSTI) HAS ACTIVATED.
- IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE EBSS CONNECTION HAS BEEN COMPLETED, THE CYLINDER VALVE OF THE RECEIVING
SCBA SHALL BE CLOSED.
-USERS MUST BE FULLY TRAINED IN THE OPERATION OF EBSS IN ACCORDANCE WITH A TRAINING PROGRAM
CONFORMING TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF NFPA STANDARDS 1404, FIRE SERVICE RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
TRAINING AND 1500, FIRE DEPARTMENT OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAM.
-SIMULTANEOUS CONNECTION OF MORE THAN TWO USERS, ONE DONOR AND ONE RECEIVER, IS NOT
PERMITTED.
-NOT SUITABLE FOR CONNECTION IN CBRN ENVIRONMENT.
-EBSS FEMALE AND MALE FITTINGS MEET THE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS OF NFPA 1981, 2019 EDITION.
-EBSS (WHEN EQUIPPED) IS STORED IN AN EXTRA AIR POUCH LOCATED ON THE LEFT HIP OF THE SCBA.
-TO MEET THE UNIVERSAL EMERGENCY SAFETY SYSTEM (UEBSS) REQUIREMENTS OF NFPA 1981, 2019 EDITION,
THE POUCH IS LABELED UEBSS IN BLACK 1” (25 MM) LETTERS ON A SILVER REFLECTIVE BACKGROUND.

During an emergency rescue operation, the following procedure shall be followed.


• The person making the rescue shall remove the Y-coupling rescue hose from the
left hip pouch of his/her own SCBA and from the person to be rescued. The
rescuer shall connect the Y-couplings together.

• Push the female connector of one Y-coupling onto the male coupling of the other.
The locking sleeve of the quick coupling will automatically move forward and
snap into place, locking the hoses together.
• Gently pull the hoses to ensure, that the couplings are secure.
• The rescuer shall listen for a strong flow of air from the SCBA of the person to be
rescued.
A: A strong flow of air would indicate a leakage on the SCBA of the person to be
rescued. If a strong leakage is heard, disconnect the rescue hose before the donor
loses his/her own air. Then call for a rescue team and use INTERSPIRO’s Revitox
mask.
B: If a strong flow of air leakage is not heard, close the cylinder valve of the
receiving SCBA. Proceed together and leave the contaminated area.

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7 DOFFING
1. Turn off the positive pressure (see section 1.3 for instructions). Remove the face
mask by loosening the lowest head harness straps first.
2. Undo the waist belt buckle.

NOTE! AFTER USE OR AT ANY STAND-BY TIME PRIOR TO USE, AN OPTIONAL NECK STRAP OR AN OPTIONAL
CLIP ON THE SHOULDER STRAP TO SECURE THE MASK IS AVAILABLE. CONTACT INTERSPIRO FOR MORE
INFORMATION.

3. Pull the shoulder strap buckles upwards and the straps will automatically loosen.
Take off the apparatus by sliding it under the right arm and forward.
4. Close the cylinder valve.
5. Bleed off the air pressure by turning the positive pressure on (see section 1.3 for
instructions).
6. Press the black backlight button two times or press and hold the black backlight
button and then simultaneously press the red alarm button to switch the unit off.

FOR VERSION WITH HAND WHEEL CONNECTOR:


7. Unscrew the handwheel connector of the regulator unit.

FOR VERSION WITH CYLINDER QUICK COUPLING:


7. Pull the ring on the quick coupling away from the cylinder valve and remove the
quick coupling from the cylinder valve.

FOR BOTH VERSIONS:


8. Remove cylinder from harness by pressing the lever release on left side of the
cylinder valve docking device and pushing down and out on cylinder.

36
8 TELEMETRY FUNCTIONS - CONFIGURATION
The S9 and S9 Incurve can be equipped with an optional SpiroLink Telemetry
system. To enable the telemetry functions the SCBA telemetry unit is mounted into the
backplate of the SCBA and connected to the BAC. It is required to have a version of
the S9 having the telemetry cable installed in the BAC.

8.1 INSTALLATION OF SPIROLINK SCBA TELEMETRY UNIT


1. Loosen the screw and release the hose connector from the locking clip located at
the cylinder docking device.

2. Insert the telemetry unit into the backframe. Fit the slot on one side of the telemetry
unit into the backframe.

3. With one side in position press the other side down until it snaps into position and
push the telemetry unit upwards between the backframe and the BAC.

4. Connect the cable from the BAC. Make sure to align the index before pushing it
into the connector on the SCBA telemetry unit. Secure the connector by screwing it
together by hand.

37
5. Use the two screws supplied with the SCBA telemetry unit to screw it together with
the backplate using a T25 Torx screw driver.

8.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION / REPLACEMENT


To reduce the risk of ignition of a flammable atmosphere, batteries must only be
changed in an area known to be non-hazardous.

ATTENTION! CHANGEZ DE PILES QUE DANS UNE ZONE NON-HAZARDEUSE.

Immediate replacement of the battery is necessary when the telemetry unit low battery
alarm symbol flashes on the DDU. The Low Battery Alarm will flash when the batteries
reach a level of approximately 2 hours of operating time remaining. INTERSPIRO, Inc.
assumes no liability for mechanical, electrical or other types of battery failure.
Do not mix battery manufacturers or old with new batteries.
Always use the specified Duracell MN2400 or Energizer E92 AAA alkaline batteries.
Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the screws holding the battery cover. Remove
the battery covers and replace batteries according orientation marked in the battery
compartment. Check O-ring and replace battery cover and tighten the screws
moderately.

8.3 PREPARATION FOR USE


The S9 HUD is programmed with an individual firefighter’s “NAME” using the
InMode Download Kit.
The S9 BAC can be programmed with an individual firefighter’s “TEAM NAME” using
the InMode Download Kit.
IMPORTANT! Programming the HUD and/or BAC can only be done by Interspiro
or a person that has received training by Interspiro using the InMode program. The
programming is only done once, prior to putting the SCBA into service.
After an individual firefighter’s HUD is linked to the S9 SCBA BAC (see section
2.7) and the S9 SCBA is used together with the optional SpiroLink SCBA Telemetry
Unit, the S9 SpiroLink Telemetry system enables automatic registering on the outside
incident Command Entry Control Unit the fire fighter’s “NAME” and “TEAM NAME”
when the S9 SCBA is pressurized.

38
In addition to programming the HUD with an individual firefighter’s ”NAME” and
prigramming the BAC with an individual firefighter’s ”TEAM NAME” using the
InMode Download Kit, the InMode programming for use with the SpiroLink SCBA
Telemetry system also includes programming the BAC’s “NET ID”, that needs to be the
same as the “NET ID” in the outside Incident Command Entry Control Unit.

8.4 DURING USE


The SpiroLink SCBA telemetry unit is automatically activated when the SCBA is
pressurised. The registered fire fighter name and team association is displayed during
start-up.
When the unit enters PASS Sensing mode an antenna symbol starts to flash in the
display, indicating that the SCBA is searching for the incident Command Entry Control
Unit.
When the SCBA has registered to the incident Command Entry Control Unit the
antenna symbol is constantly lit.
Should the link to the Entry Control Unit be lost a warning sound is activated and the
display alternates between normal display and “LOST LINK” indication. The antenna
symbol is flashing.

When the link is established again the unit returns to normal display automatically.
The antenna symbol is constantly lit.
With the link established, the cylinder pressure, remaining time and absorbed
temperature are continuously sent from the SCBA to the Entry Control unit.
Alarms for low air, man down and panic alarm (manual activation of alarm) are
automatically sent to the Entry Control unit.
If the alarms are sent when there is no link to the Entry Control Unit it will be pending
in the system and transmitted when the link is established again.
If the alarms for man down (lack of motion) and panic alarm are confirmed on the
Entry Control Unit the text “CONFIRMED” will appear on the SCBA display after
some moments.
Press the black backlight button to put the unit back to normal display.

When an evacuation signal sent from the outside incident Command Entry Control
unit is activated on the SCBA, an alarm sound is started and the display starts to flash
showing “EVAC!!!” on the display. The backlight is turned on in red.

39
The left side of the HUD flashes Green, Yellow and Yellow LEDs.

To acknowledge the evacuation signal, the user presses the black backlight button
two times or presses and holds the black backlight button on the DDU and then
simultaneously presses the red alarm button.
When the signal is acknowledged the alarm sound is switched off. The display
continues to flash and alternates between “EVAC !!!” and normal display.

NOTE! IF THE RED ALARM BUTTON IS PRESSED BEFORE THE BACKLIGHT BUTTON, OR IF THE BACKLIGHT BUTTON
IS RELEASED BEFORE THE RED ALARM BUTTON IS PRESSED, THE UNIT WILL BE PUT IN PASS ALARM MODE. RE-SET
THE PASS ACCORDING SECTION 6.3 AND THEN ACKNOWLEDGE THE EVACUATION SIGNAL.

A flashing battery symbol next to the antenna symbol indicates if there is a low
battery condition in the telemetry unit. When this warning starts there is a minimum of
2 hours of operation remaining.

40
9 TRACKING FUNCTIONS - CONFIGURATION
An optional S9 tracking system includes two (one on each side of the BAC) Summit
Safety PathfinderTM Firefighter Beacons integrated into the Interspiro S9 PASS device
(See section 3.3). When the firefighter’s PASS device goes into alarm, the Beacon
transmits a specific ultrasound signal. The tracking symbol is activated on the DDU.

A separate hand-held RIT Tracker is capable of detecting and following this


transmitted signal, leading the Rapid Intervention Team (RIT) along the PATH to the
distressed firefighter. The RIT Tracker is described in a separate operating instruction.
When the S9 SCBA cylinder valve is opened and the SCBA is charged, the S9
integrated PASS and the Beacons turn on. When the S9 PASS goes into alarm mode,
the Beacons transmit the Pathfinder signal, allowing the firefighter to be located
quickly. The PathfinderTM Firefighter Beacon frequency is 41,67 kHz.

41
10 CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
Regulations state that respirators must be regularly cleaned and disinfected.
Furthermore, respirators that are used by more than one person must be cleaned and
disinfected after each use.

CAUTION!! SERVICE BEYOND THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURES MUST BE HANDLED BY A HOLDER OF AN


INTERSPIRO SERVICE CERTIFICATE!

10.1 AIR SUPPLY


1. Check that the positive pressure is turned off.

IMPORTANT! CHECK THE PRESSURE ON THE CYLINDER PRESSURE GAUGE AND OPEN THE CYLINDER VALVE
BEFORE CLEANING THE APPARATUS. THE AIR PRESSURE IN THE CYLINDER PREVENTS WATER FROM ENTERING
THE REGULATOR.

2. Clean the apparatus with a brush and Georgia Steel FG350 Fresh Gear cleaner/
disinfectant or Interspiro p/n 32447-05 BA Manual cleaner 5L. The S9 mask with
breathing valve, HUD, BAC and DDU with mechanical warning whistle should not
be immersed.

CAUTION! DO NOT USE BLEACH OR SOLUTIONS CONTAINING BLEACH AS IT CAN DEGRADE KEVLAR AND/
OR RUBBER PARTS.

3. Look for bubbles indicating leaks. Any leakage should be repaired by


INTERSPIRO or an authorized Service Agent.
4. Wash the apparatus, the gauge and the warning device thoroughly, using a brush
if necessary to remove heavy dirt. The HUD, BAC and DDU can be cleaned with
a damp cloth and warm water. Do Not use cleaning solvents.
5. After cleaning, rinse in clean water.
6. Close the cylinder valve. Turn on the positive pressure to vent the system.
7. Let the apparatus dry.
8. Change to a fully charged cylinder.

10.2 FACE MASK


1. Unscrew the handscrew on the speech cone. Pull out the screw and turn the
speech cone away.

42
2. Remove the breathing valve from the facemask.

3. Remove HUD from inside the facemask.

NOTE! SMALL LUGS PROTRUDING ON THE INSIDE OF THE VISOR (ONE ON EACH SIDE) SECURE THE HUD INSIDE
THE [Link] REMOVE THE HUD, GRASP THE HUD ON ONE SIDE (RIGHT OR LEFT) AND GENTLY PULL THE HUD
TOWARDS THE MIDDLE OF THE MASK. WHEN THE HUD IS PAST THE INSIDE EDGE OF THE LUG ON THE INSIDE
OF THE VISOR, THE HUD WILL BE FREE TO LIFT UP AND OUT OF THE FACE MASK.

4. Prepare a solution of hospital grade cleaner/disinfectant, i.e.: Georgia Steel


FG350 Fresh Gear cleaner/disinfectant or equivalent, using warm (approximately
100 degree F) water. If needed, Georgia Steel FK260 Heavy duty detergent may
be used for pre-cleaning to remove common industrial debris from masks prior to
disinfecting. As an alternative, Interspiro p/n 32447-05 BA Manual Cleaner 5L is
recommended. Interspiro p/n 33535-01 BA Wipes 9-pack (50 wipes per pack)
is a cleaner/ disinfectant and should be used after the Interspiro BA Cleaner for
disinfection of the facemask.
5. The mask should be submerged and scrubbed using a soft bristled brush. In
addition to scrubbing the outside surface of the face mask, the inside sealing
surfaces of the face mask that touch the face should also be scrubbed using a
soft bristled brush. The inside of the visor should not be scrubbed as this could
adversely affect the anti-fog coating. To ensure complete disinfection, refer to the
respirator cleaner manufacturers instructions.
6. Rinse the face mask well in clean water. Detergent residue may cause rubber
components to “gum” up.
7. Dry the mask using a soft towel. Ensure that excess water is removed from the air
channels and sealing edges and perform a visual inspection of the face mask
before reassembly.

CAUTION! ALCOHOL OR PRODUCTS CONTAINING ALCOHOL MUST NOT BE USED FOR CLEANING OF THE FACE
MASK OR OTHER RUBBER BASED MATERIALS.

8. If it is deemed necessary to clean the demand valve and/or regulator, care


must be taken to prevent water from entering either of these components. Do not
submerge the breathing valve or the HUD. The outside of the breathing valve
can be cleaned with a damp cloth and warm water. The outside of the HUD can
be cleaned and disinfected using a cloth dampened with the same cleaner/
disinfectant used for the face mask.

43
IMPORTANT! ALL PARTS MUST BE COMPLETELY DRY BEFORE RE-ASSEMBLY. THIS IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT UNDER
EXTREME COLD CONDITIONS.

9. Examine the apparatus for any signs of wear or damage.

NOTE! ANY FURTHER REPAIRS SHOULD ONLY BE UNDERTAKEN BY A QUALIFIED INTERSPIRO SERVICE AGENT
OR A HOLDER OF A SERVICE CERTIFICATE.

10.3 REASSEMBLE APPARATUS


1. Refit fully charged cylinder in accordance with the instructions given in this
manual in section 2.5.
2. Fit breathing valve to clean facemask and lock securely into position with the
speech cone. Mount the HUD to the facemask.
3. Turn off the positive pressure (see section 1.3 for instructions) and carry out the
leakage and function check as described in this manual in section 4.
4. Close the cylinder valve and evacuate any pressure remaining in the system.
5. Store the apparatus ready for use. The apparatus should be stored in dry
conditions, well protected from direct sunlight and extremes of temperature.
INTERSPIRO recommends the use of mask bags to protect mask lenses and
breathing valves.

10.4 CYLINDER CHARGING


The cylinder must be fully charged with air meeting the requirements of the
Compressed Gas Association Specification G-7- I for type I, Grade D air, or higher
quality, as well as meeting a dew point level of -65°F (-54°C) or dryer (24 ppm v/v or
less), and a maximum particulate level of 5 mg/m3 air. The breathing air quality must
be in accordance with NFPA 1989, Standard on Breathing Air Quality for Fire and
Emergency Services Respiratory Protection. The container shall meet applicable DOT
specifications.

CAUTION! THE CYLINDER MUST BE INSPECTED FOR DAMAGE BEFORE CHARGING.


DO NOT OVERCHARGE THE CYLINDER. FILL ONLY TO THE PRESSURE INDICATED ON THE CYLINDER LABEL.
TOPPING OFF EACH CYLINDER IS RECOMMENDED TO ENSURE PROPER SERVICE TIME.

44
SERVICE AND TESTING SCHEDULE
10.5 SERVICE AND TESTING
The below schedule shows Thisthe minimum
schedule requirements
is valid for service and testing as
for SCBA equipment.
recommended
The scheduleby Interspiro.
shows Local requirements
minimum requirements may
for service and differ
testing due to regulations
as recommended and
by Interspiro.
Local requirements may differ due to regulations and environmental conditions.
environmental conditions. In case of doubt consult your local Interspiro
In case of doubt consult your local Interspiro representative. representative.

BEFORE AFTER
EVERY YEAR
USE USE
# APPARATUS / COMPONENT

1 Breathing Apparatus U C I U I II T

2 Pressure Regulator & Warning Device

a. Cylinder connection

b. Medium pressure hoses I I II+III

3 Face Mask & Breathing Valve D I I I

4 Harness I I

5 Cylinder / Cylinder Pack I I II

Periodic inspection in accordance


a. Cylinder with national regulations.

U = Short user test I If necessary.


II Environmental conditions and frequency of use
C = Cleaning must be considered. Frequent use and/or use in
aggressive environments may lead to shorter
I = Inspection inspection/maintenance intervals.
D = Disinfection III Medium pressure hoses older than 15 years
(from date of manufacture) shall not be used.
T = Performance test on calibrated This requirement is valid also for all accessory
test equipment hoses.

Prior to and after use, perform a visual inspection of all plastic, rubber (elastomeric)
and metal parts for damage. Inspect elastomeric parts for splitting, cracking, or holes.
If any damaged parts are found the SCBA must be taken out of service and repaired
according to the S9 and S9 Incurve Service Manual. Repairs are to be made by
INTERSPIRO or a holder of an INTERSPIRO Service Certificate.
Doc. No. 97307I01

To ensure that your SCBA is working properly a complete test at least once a year
Baserad på

must be performed, even if it has not been used. These tests are carried out on the
SPIROMATIC S test equipment which enables you to test all SPIROMATIC S functions
and identify areas requiring repair.
For SCBAs used daily check cylinder pressure every day.
For SCBAs in storage check cylinder pressure every week.
The short user test before and after use is to be carried out in accordance with the
instructions in this manual.

45
DOT requirements for cylinders:
Fully wrapped carbon fiber cylinders: hydrostatic re-test every 5 years, 15 year
lifetime.
Fully wrapped kevlar cylinders: hydrostatic re-test every 3 years, 15 year lifetime.
Fully wrapped fiberglass cylinders: hydrostatic re-test every 3 years, 15 year lifetime.
Hoop wrap cylinders: hydrostatic re-test every 3 years, 15 year lifetime.
All aluminum cylinders: hydrostatic re-test every 5 years.

WARNING! THE MINIMUM TEST AND SERVICE PROCEDURES ARE INTENDED FOR NORMAL USE ONLY. IF THE
SCBA HAS BEEN EXPOSED TO EXTREME CONDITIONS SUCH AS EXTREME HEAT OR COLD, HARSH LIQUIDS OR
CHEMICALS, HEAVY DUTY DUST PARTICLES, OR EXTREME SHOCK OR VIBRATION, THE SCBA MUST UNDERGO A
TEST AND INSPECTION BY A HOLDER OF AN INTERSPIRO SERVICE CERTIFICATE. IF THE SCBA DOES NOT MEET
THE VALUES IN THE SPIROMATIC S TEST INSTRUCTION OR IF IT SHOWS SIGNS OF WEAR, THE SCBA MUST BE
TAKEN OUT OF SERVICE AND REPAIRED ACCORDING TO THE S9 AND S9 INCURVE SERVICE MANUAL.

WARNING! EXCEPT FOR CLEANING, LUBRICATION, INSPECTION AND TEST PROCEDURES ACCORDING TO THIS
OPERATING INSTRUCTION, ONLY THE HOLDER OF AN INTERSPIRO REPAIR CERTIFICATE SHOULD SERVICE THE
S9 AND S9 INCURVE SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS. WORK BY UNAUTHORIZED OR UNTRAINED
PERSONS AND/OR THE USE OF OTHER THAN INTERSPIRO PARTS MAY VOID THE APPROVAL AND SAFETY OF THE
UNIT.

10.6 REPLACEMENT/RETIREMENT CONSIDERATIONS


When any SCBA component or part shows signs of wear and/or damage, these
items must be replaced. The service life of the SCBA can be maintained indefinitely as
long as the SCBA meets the values in the SPIROMATIC S Test Instructions.
Units contaminated by chemical or radioactive materials must be disposed of or
decontaminated in accordance with all applicable regulatory standards.
Composite cylinders have a 15 year lifetime according to DOT exemption, provided
satisfactory hydrostatic testing is accomplished. If damaged, these cylinders may
be repaired or condemned according to the Guidelines for the Visual Inspection of
Compressed Gas Cylinders in CGA C-6.2.

46
10.7 STORING THE APPARATUS
Upon completion of all required service, the SPIROMATIC S should be stored in the
carrying case if supplied with the unit, or in the walk away bracket.
When mounting the S9 SCBA in a fire apparatus jumpseat, check that there is no
interference between the SCBA and the seat. Check that the SCBA and cylinder are
properly secured and can be removed easily without damaging the components.
Store the apparatus ready for use. The apparatus should be stored in dry conditions,
well protected from direct sunlight and extremes of temperature.
The mask assembly should be stored in a mask bag.
Store the SPIROMATIC S mask and breathing valve with the positive pressure turned
on (see section 1.3 for instructions).
The cylinder must be fully charged and ready for use.

10.8 MARKING RECOMMENDATIONS AND RESTRICTIONS


Special user identification/marking on SCBA equipment must be accomplished in a
manner that does not interfere with regulatory labels i.e. NIOSH, NFPA, DOT. Further,
manufacturer traceability markings such as embossed serial numbers or part numbers
can not be obscured.
Marking of SCBA cylinders and/or other SCBA components may be done with a non-
flammable marking medium.

47
11 SPIROGUIDE ELECTRONICS CONFIGURATION AND PASS DATA
LOGGING
The S9 SpiroGuide electronic system has standard default settings for the BAC
and [Link] settings, depending on the preference of the Fire Department,
are available and can be set by an Interspiro certified service technician using the
InMode program while the BAC is placed in the “Service mode”. A separate InMode
User manual describes how the Interspiro certified service technician can change the
default configuration settings.

11.1 DEFAULT AND CONFIGURATION OPTIONAL SETTINGS FOR THE BAC


AND DDU
Digital Display Unit (DDU) values
The default settings show four different values in the following order:
Priority 1: Cylinder pressure symbol
Priority 2: Cylinder pressure in psi
Priority 3: Remaining time
Priority 4: Absorbed temperature
The priorities may be set in any different order and any or all of the different values
may be turned OFF. (see section 3.2)
Remaining Time Calculation
The default setting calculates the remaining time from FULL (starting cylinder
pressure at 90%-100% FULL) to the low air alarm warning level. The Remaining time
calculation optional setting is from FULL (starting cylinder pressure at 90%-100% FULL)
to zero (EMPTY) cylinder pressure. (see section 3.2)
Electronic Low Air Warning
The default setting is OFF. A mechanical whistle is the primary audible low air
warning and can not be silenced in the InMode program. The optional electronic low
air warning (audible electronic whistle sound) can be turned ON in the
InMode program. The electronic low air warning also has an optional mutable
function in the InMode program depending on the preference of the Fire Department.
If mutable, the electronic low air warning will be silenced for 10 seconds by pressing
the backlight button on the DDU (see section 3.2 and 6.4)
DDU Turn Back Signal
The default setting is at 50% cylinder pressure (same as the HUD flashing yellow
and red LEDs at 50% cylinder pressure, see section 3.1). The backlight of the DDU is
automatically illuminated in red for 10 seconds at 50% cylinder
pressure which is the “Turn Back signal” to the firefighter. (see section 6.4). An
optional Dynamic Turn Back signal can be used depending on the preference of the
Fire Department. The dynamic signal activates at a level automatically calculated by
the SCBA. The level is set halfway between the initial starting pressure and the low air
warning level.

48
Integrated PASS
The S9 SCBA with Integrated PASS is the standard S9 default configuration. The S9
SCBA is NFPA 1981, 2019 and NFPA1982, 2018 certified including the integrated
PASS. As an option, the PASS can be turned OFF in the InMode program. When the
PASS is turned OFF, the S9 is certified to NFPA 1981, 2019 as an SCBA.
Start-up Self-Test
An automatic Start-up Self-Test option is available (start-up test default setting is OFF).
The automatic start-up test option can be turned ON in the InMode program by a
certified service technician. There are two start-up tests, a short test and a full test, that
are performed when the breathing apparatus is pressurized. The Short Test requires
no user interaction. The results of the test are presented on the Digital Display Unit
and must be acknowledged by the user before proceeding. The short test checks
cylinder pressure and the electronics and warning functions.
During the full test, motion sensor, panic button and the pressure tightness of the
breathing apparatus are checked with a minimum of user interaction. Note: The
Leakage and function test of the S9 (see section 4) and the checks during donning
(see section 5) still need to be performed by the User, even if the automatic Start-
up Self-Test option is activated. Generally the Start-up Self-Test option is used only
by a certified service technician, but can be activated for all Fire Department user’s
depending on the preference of the Fire Department.

11.2 INTERNAL PASS DATA LOGGING


The internal PASS data logging is accessible to Interspiro certified service technicians
in the InMode program (included as a minimum requirement of NFPA 1982, 2018
PASS data logging is not optional). The log records dates and times including:
- Power On and Power Off
· Pre-Alert and Lack of Motion Alarm
· Manual Alarm
· Reset
· Low Battery Warnings
In addition to PASS data, low air warnings are also included in the data log.

49

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