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Assignment of CBSE QUESTIONS
UNIT-6 (optics)
Q:1 Why do clouds generally appears white? (2002) dl
2 What changes in the focal length ofa (1) concave mirror (2) convex lens occur When the incidentdight on therm
is replaced with red light?(2002)
max. Change,when (1) slit width Is
aller visible wavelength is used?
Q:3 Ina single light diffraction pattern, how does the angular width of cent
decreased (2) distance between the slit and screen is increased and (3) light
Justify your answer in each case. (2002)
Q:4 Deduce Snelts law of refraction using Huygen’s wave theory. (2002)
5 Explain with reason ,how the resolving powér of a compound microscope will change when (2}freq. of the
incident light on the objective ens is increased (2) (gal length ofthe objective lens is increased, and (3) aperture of
the objective is increased. (2002)
Q:6 An object is placed at the focus of concave lens.Where will its image be formed? (2003)
0:7 How does the resolving power of a compound microscope change. When (1) refractive index of the medium
between the object and the objective lense increases (2) wavelength of the radiation used is increased.
(2003,2007)
Q:8 Two slits in Young's double slit exp.are illuminated by two diff. Lamps emitting light of the same wavelength. Wil!
‘you observe the interference pattern? Justify your answer. Find the ratio of intensities at two point ona screen in
sit Sino: lu
swish of Ane ght
fig used (sow that he
Use any two observations from this data to estimate the value of the wavelength :
relation. (2008)
Brewster angle j,for a given pair of transparent medias related to their critical angle lothrough ‘the
535554498
ANSHU GUPTA PHYSICS CLASSES ee
are in contact. What isthe focal length of the combination (2608 .
Q:40 Two thin lens of power #6 and -20
rent thedium. A ray of light through @
fh the angle of incidence. Give derivatl
{0:41 Define refractive Index of 2 transpat triangular prism.Plot a eroph shave,
41 Define refractive index
: . (2008)
the variation of the angle of deviation wit ion also. (2009)
ight of wavelength 630nm illuminates the palr of slit and produce:
cutive bright finges are seprated by £1mmAnoter source of
in which the two consecutive bright fringes are seprated by
is the effect on the interference fringes if tt
Q:42 In Young’s double slit exp.monochromatic
‘an interference pattern in which two conset
‘monochromatic bright produces the interference pattern
7.2mm find the wavelength of light from the second source. Wha
‘monochromatic source is replaced by a source of white light. (2009) .
Q:43Write three advantages ofa reflecting type telescope over a refracting (YPe telescope.(i) A convex lens of focal
length 20cm is placed coaxially Sem away from a concave lens of focal length 20cm. if 39 “object is placed 30cm in
frontof the convex ens ,find the position ofthe fia image formed by the combined system. (2009)
point of a hypermetropic person is
{Q:44 (a) Give the derivation the mirror formula for a concave mirror (b) The near
read cleary a book held at 25cm
50cm from the eye. What is the power of the lens required to enable the person to
from the eye? (2009)
sina single diff exp. A slit of width d isiluminated by red light of wavelength 650nm. For what value of d will
‘the frst min al at an angle of dif. Of 30° (ithe first max.fall at an a Je of aft. 0J 30°7 b) Why does dhe
v inkenety She See. May, me Less as Comaed ds Se Cereal ynaximtsm?
a.46_ A coverging lens is kept co-axally in contact witha diverging lens both the lenses Being of equal fca
What is the facal length of the combination? (2010)
0:47 An astrcromical telescope uses two lenses of powers 10D and 1D. What is its magnifying power
adjustment? (2010)
0:48 In Youngs double slit expthe two slit 0.15mm apart are illuminated by monochromatic of wavelengt’ ~
445Onm-The screen is 1.0m away from the slit. (a) Find the distance of the second (i) bright fringe (i) dark fringe from
the central max, (b) How will the fringe pattern change ifthe screen Is moved away from the slit? (2010)
0:49 An illuminated object and a screen are placed 90cm apart. Determine the foca! length and nature of the lens
required to produce a clear image on the screen ,twice the size of the object. (2010)
Q:50 A convex lens made of glass of refractive index 1.5 is dipped ,in, turn, in (i) a medium of refrac index 1.65
{iija medium of refractive index 1.33 (a) will it behave as a converging or a diverging lens in the two cases? (t) How
will its focal length change in the two media? (2011) :
1 Use the mirror eqn. To show that (a) an object placed between f and 2f of 2,concave.mirror produces @ reat
age beyond 2f. (b) a.conyex mirror always produces a virtual image independent of the location of the object (c)
‘an object placed between the pole and focus of 2 concave mirror produces a virtual and ‘enlarged isnage. (2011)
Q:52 A compound microscope uses an abjective lens of focal length 4cm and eye piece lens ef focal wren
‘object is placed at 6cm from the objective lens. Calculate the magnifying power of the compound microscope.
calculate the length of the microscope. (2011)
ie A glant refracting telescope at an observatory has an objective lens of focal length 15m.tfan eye-piece lens of
focal length 1.0 cm is used, Find the angular magnification of the telescope. If the telescope is used to view the
moon, Wht is the dizmeter of the image of the moon formed by the objective lens ? The diameter of the moon is
3.4210m and the radius of the lunar orbit is 3.610"m. (2011)
4 :
ANSHU GUPTA PHYSICS CLASSES 7 : 93555448. G52 For the same value of angle of incidence, the angle of refraction in three media A,B,C are 15°,25%2nd
2s’resp.in which medium would the velocity of light be minimum. (2012)
G56 In a single sit dlifraction exp, the width of the sit is made double the original width. How does this affect the
l size and intensity of the central diffraction band ? (2012)
0:57 An object AB is kept in front of a concave mirror as shown in fig.
A
B c F
Complete the ray diagram showing the image formation ofthe abject, (i) How will the position and intensity of the
image be affected if the lower half of the mirrors reflacting surface is painted black? *
Q:58 You are given three lenses Li Las each of fo
cal length 15 em.An object is kept at 20cm in front of Las shown,
‘The final image is formed at the focus | of Ls.Find the sepration between Lakaand Ls, (2012)
ath ,800nm and 6OOnm is used to obtain the interference fringes in a
Youngs doubl sit exp.on a screen placed 1.4m away.if the two slits are seprated by .28 mm calculate the leas:
tance from the central bright maxwhere the bright fringes ofthe two wavelength coincide, (2012)
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