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CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
B.E / B. TECH (Common to all branches)
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS
UPC QUESTIONS – JUNE 2022
SLOT I / UNIT V / NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL
EQUATIONS
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
1
= x 2 − y, y (0 ) = 1 ,
dy
Using Taylor’s series method, find y at x = 0.1 , given
dx
correct to 4 decimal places.
2 Apply modified Euler’s method to find y (0.2 ) and y (0.4 ) , given that
y ' = x 2 + y 2 , y (0 ) = 1 . Take h = 0.2 .
3 dy y 2 − x 2
Using Runge-Kutta method of fourth order, solve = given
dx y 2 + x 2
y (0 ) = 1 at x = 0.2 . Take h = 0.2
4 Use R.K method of fourth order to find y(0.1), y (0.2 ) if
y ' = x + y 2 , y (0 ) = 1, h = 0.1
5 Using Milne’s method, find y (4.4 ) given 5 xy '+ y 2 − 2 = 0 . Given
y (4 ) = 1, y (4.1) = 1.0049, y (4.2 ) = 1.0097 and y (4.3) = 1.0143 .
6 Determine the value of y (0.4 ) using Milne’s method given
y ' = xy + y , y (0 ) = 1 . Use Taylor’s series method to get the values of
2
y (0.1), y (0.2 ) and y (0.3) .
7
= y − x 2 , y (0 ) = 1 .
dy
Solve
dx
a. Find y (0.1) and y (0.2 ) by R-K method of order 4.
b. Find y (0.3) by Euler’s method.
c. Find y (0.4 ) by Adam’s predictor corrector method.
8 By means of Taylor’s series expansion, find y at x = 0.1 and x = 0.2 correct to
− 2 y = 3e x , y (0 ) = 0
dy
three decimal places, given
dx
= x + y when y (1) = 0 using Taylor’s series up to x = 1.2
9 dy
Solve numerically
dx
with h = 0.1 .
10 Using Euler’s method find y(0.2), y(0.4) and y(0.6) from
𝑑𝑦
= 𝑥 + 𝑦, y(0)=1 with h=0.2.
𝑑𝑥
11 dy
Given = y + x 3 , y(0)=2, find y at 0.2 and 0.4 by Runge-Kutta method.
dx
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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12 Use R.K method of fourth order to find y(0.1), y (0.2 ) if
y ' = x + y , y (0 ) = 1, h = 0.1
2
13 dy
Apply Milne’s method, to find a solution of the differential equation = x − y2
dx
at x = 0.8 , given the values.
x : 0 0.2 0.4 0.6
y 0 0.02 0.0795 0.1762
𝑑𝑦
14 Given 𝑑𝑥= 𝑥 2 (1+y), y(1)=1, y(1.1)=1.233, y(1.4) by Adams-Bashforth method.
SLOT II / UNIT IV / INTERPOLATION NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND
NUMERICAL INTEGRATION
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
Using Lagrange’s method, find 𝒇(𝟑) from the following data:
1
(𝟎, 𝟐), (𝟏, 𝟑), (𝟐, 𝟏𝟐), (𝟓, 𝟏𝟒𝟕)
Construct Newton’s forward interpolation polynomial for the
2 following data: (𝟏, 𝟏), (𝟐, −𝟏), (𝟑, 𝟏), (𝟒, −𝟏), (𝟓, 𝟏) and hence find
𝒇(𝟑. 𝟓), 𝒇′ (𝟑. 𝟓).
Find the first, second and third derivatives at 𝒙 = 𝟏. 𝟓 and 𝒙 = 𝟒 if
3 (𝟏. 𝟓, 𝟑. 𝟑𝟕𝟓), (𝟐. 𝟎, 𝟕. 𝟎𝟎𝟎), (𝟐. 𝟓, 𝟏𝟑. 𝟔𝟐𝟓), (𝟑. 𝟎, 𝟐𝟒. 𝟎𝟎𝟎), (𝟑. 𝟓, 𝟑𝟖. 𝟖𝟕𝟓),
(𝟒. 𝟎, 𝟓𝟗. 𝟎𝟎𝟎)
Given that (𝟏, 𝟕. 𝟗𝟖𝟗), (𝟏. 𝟏, 𝟖. 𝟒𝟎𝟑), (𝟏. 𝟐, 𝟖. 𝟕𝟖𝟏), (𝟏. 𝟑, 𝟗. 𝟏𝟐𝟗), (𝟏. 𝟒, 𝟗. 𝟒𝟓𝟏),
4
(𝟏. 𝟓, 𝟗. 𝟕𝟓𝟎), (𝟏. 𝟔, 𝟏𝟎. 𝟎𝟑𝟏) Find 𝒚′ , 𝒚′′ at 𝒙 = 𝟏. 𝟏 and 𝒙 = 𝟏. 𝟓
𝟐 𝒅𝒙
Evaluate ∫𝟎 to three decimals, dividing the range into 8 equal
5 𝒙𝟐 +𝒙+𝟏
parts using Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 𝟏⁄𝟑 rule.
𝟐 𝟐 𝒙𝒚
Evaluate∫𝟏 ∫𝟏 𝒙+𝒚 𝒅𝒙𝒅𝒚 with 𝒉 = 𝒌 = 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓 by Trapezoidal and
6
Simpson’s 𝟏⁄𝟑 rule
Using Newton’s divided difference formula, find the polynomial and
7 hence find 𝑓(8) & 𝑓 ′ (2) from
(4, 48), (5, 100), (7, 294), (10, 900), (11, 1210), (13, 2028)
Using Lagrange’s formula, fit a polynomial to the data:
8
(−1, −8), (0, 3), (2, 1), (3, 12). Hence find 𝑦 at 𝑥 = 1.5, 𝑥 = 1.
The following data gives the distances in nautical miles of the visible
horizon for the given heights in feet above the earth’s surface.
9 (100, 10.63), (150, 13.03), (200, 15.04), (250, 16.81), (300, 18.42),
(350, 19.90), (400, 21.27). Find the values of 𝑦 when 𝑥 = 218 and 𝑥 = 410
feet.
The population of a certain town is given by
(1931, 40.62), (1941, 60,80), (1951, 79.95), (1961, 103.56),
10
(1971, 132.65) Find the rate of growth of the population in 1931, 1941,
1961, and 1971
The velocities (at y) of a car (running on a straight road) at intervals of 2
minutes are (0, 0), (2, 22), (4, 30), (6, 27), (8, 18), (10, 7), (12, 0). Apply
11
Simpson’s rule to find the distance covered by the car.
2 2
Evaluate ∫0 ∫1 sin (9𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 by Trapezoidal and Simpson’s 1⁄3 rule
12 with ℎ = 0.25, 𝑘 = 0.5.
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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SLOT III / UNIT II/ DESIGN OF EXPERIMENT
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
1 The following table shows the lives in hours of four brands of electric
lamps:
Brand
A 1610 1610 1650 1680 1700 1720 1800
B 1580 1640 1640 1700 1750
C 1460 1550 1600 1620 1640 1660 1740 1820
D 1510 1520 1530 1570 1600 1680
Perform and analysis of variance tests the homogeneity of the mean
lives of the four brands of lamps.
2 Analyse the following RBD and find your conclusion.
Treatments
Blocks T1 T2 T3 T4
B1 12 14 20 22
B2 17 27 19 15
B3 15 14 17 12
B4 18 16 22 12
B5 19 15 20 14
3 In a Latin square experiment given below are the yields in quintals
per acre on the paddy crop carried out for testing the effect of five
fertilizers A,B,C,D,E. Analyse the data for variations.
B25 A18 E27 D30 C27
A19 D31 C29 E26 B23
C28 B22 D33 A18 E27
E28 C26 A20 B25 D33
D32 E25 B23 C28 A20
4 An experiment was planned to study the effect of sulphate of potash
and super phosphate on the yield of potatoes. All the combinations of
2 levels of super phosphate and 2 levels of sulphate of potash were
studied in a randomized block design with 4 replications for each. The
yields (per plot P obtained are given below.
Block Yields (lbs per plot)
I (1) k p kp
23 25 22 38
II p (1) k kp
10 26 36 38
III (1) k kp p
29 20 30 20
IV kp k p (1)
34 31 24 28
5 The following data represent the number of units production per day
turned out by different workers using 4 different types of machines.
Machine type
A B C D
1 44 38 47 36
2 46 40 52 43
3 34 36 44 32
4 43 38 46 33
5 38 42 49 39
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
TELEGRAM: @eduengineering
Test whether the five men differ with respect to mean productivity and
test whether the mean productivity is the same for the four different
machine types.
6 Analyze the variance in the Latin square of yields (𝑖𝑛 𝑘𝑔𝑠. ) paddy
where 𝑃, 𝑄, 𝑅, 𝑆 denote the different methods of cultivation
S122 P121 R123 Q122
Q124 R123 P122 S125
P120 Q119 S120 R121
R122 S123 Q121 P122
7 The accompanying data resulted from an experimental comparing the
degree of soiling for fabric copolymerized with the 3 different mixtures
of methacrylic acid. Analyse the classification
Mixture 1 0.56 1.12 0.90 1.07 0.94
Mixture 2 0.72 0.69 0.87 0.78 0.91
Mixture 3 0.62 1.08 1.07 0.99 0.93
8 Find out the main effects and interactions in the following 22 factorial
experiment and construct the Analysis of Variance table
(1) a b ab
00 10 01 11
Block I 64 25 3 6
II 75 14 50 33
III 76 12 41 17
IV 75 33 25 10
SLOT IV / UNIT III / SOLUTION OF EQUATIONS AND EIGEN VALUE
PROBLEMS
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
1 Find the positive root by using N-R method.
(i) 𝟑𝒙 − 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 = 𝟏
(ii) 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑥 = 1.2
2 Solve the following equations by Gauss elimination method and
Gauss Jordan method. 𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝒛 = 𝟑, 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛 = 𝟏𝟎, 𝟑𝒙 −
𝒚 + 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟏𝟑.
3 Apply Gauss-Jacobi and Gauss_Seidal method to solve the system of
equations: 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 + 𝒛 = 𝟏𝟒, 𝒙 + 𝟓𝒚 − 𝒛 = 𝟏𝟎, 𝒙 + 𝒚 + 𝟖𝒛 = 𝟐𝟎.
4 𝟓 𝟎 𝟏
Using power method, find all the Eigen values of(𝟎 −𝟐 𝟎).
𝟏 𝟎 𝟓
5 𝟏 𝟔 𝟏
Find all the Eigen values of(𝟏 𝟐 𝟎), by power method using
𝟎 𝟎 𝟑
𝒙𝟏 = (𝟏 𝟎 𝟎)𝑻 as initial vector.
6 Evaluate √12 by Newton’s Raphson method.
7 Solve by Newton-Raphson method the equation 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 0,
correct to four decimal places.
8 1 1 3
Using Gauss-Jordan method find the inverse of A = [ 1 3 −3]
−2 −4 −4
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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9 Determine the largest Eigen value and the corresponding Eigen vector of
the matrix
1 3 −1
( 3 2 4 ) By power method.
−1 4 10
10 Solve the system of equations using Gauss-elimination method and
Gauss Jordan method 5𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4, 7𝑥 + 𝑦 − 5𝑧 = 8, 3𝑥 + 7𝑦 +
4𝑧 = 10.
11 Find the positive root of 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 − 9 = 0 using Newton’s method.
12 4 1 2
If 𝐴 = (2 3 −1), find 𝐴−1 by Gauss-Jordan method
1 −2 2
SLOT V / UNIT1 /TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
1 Samples of two types of electric bulbs were tested for length of life
and following data were obtained.
Type-I Type-II
Sample size 16 12
Sample mean 23. 4hrs. 24. 9hrs.
SampleS.D 2. 5hrs. 2. 8 hrs.
Analyze that, is the difference in the means sufficient to warrant that
type I is superior to type II regarding the length of life?
2 Two independent samples of sizes 9 and 7 from a normal population
had the following values of the variables
Sample1 18 13 12 15 12 14 16 1415
Sample2 16 19 13 16 18 13 15 -- --
Justify whether the difference between the means of samples of
samples significant?
3 Two independent samples of 8 and 7 items respectively had the
following Values of the variable (weight in kgs) .05 LOS. To test
whether the variances of the population sample are equal.
SampleI 9 11 13 11 15 9 12 14
SampleII 10 12 10 14 9 8 10
4 The following data gives the number of aircraft accidents that
occurred during the various days of a week. Find whether the
accidents are uniformly distributed over the week
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Days
[Link]
accidents 14 16 8 12 11 9 14
5 The mean life time of a sample of 100 light tubes produced by a
company is found to be 1580 hours with standard deviation of 90
hours. Examine the hypothesis that the mean life time of the tubes
produced by the company is 1600 hours.
MA3251 / STATISTICS AND NUMERICAL METHODS CHENNAI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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6 Given the following contingency table for hair color and eye color, find
the value of Chi-Square. is there good association between the two?
Hair color
Fair Brown Black Total
Blue 15 5 20 40
Eye color
Grey 20 10 20 50
Brown 25 15 20 60
Total 60 30 60 150
7 Out of 8000 graduates in a town 800 are females; out of 1600 graduate
employees 120 are females. Use 𝝌𝟐 to determine if any distinction is
made in appointment on the basis of sex. Value of 𝝌𝟐 at 5% level for
one degree of freedom is 3.84.
8 Two independent samples of eight and seven items respectively had the
following values of the variables.
Sample I: 9 11 13 11 15 9 12 14
Do the two estimates of Sample II 10 12 10 14 9 8 10
population variance
differ significantly at 5% level of significance
9 A sample of 900 members has a mean 3.4 cm and standard deviation 2.61
cm. Is the sample from a large population of mean 3.25 cm and standard
deviation of 2.61 cm? (Test at 5% level of significance. The value of z at
5% level is|𝑧𝛼 | < 1.96).
10 Themeanlifetimeofasampleof100lighttubesproducedbyacompanyisfoundto
be1580hourswithstandarddeviationof 90 [Link]
thehypothesisthatthemeanlifetimeofthetubesproducedbythecompanyis1600
hours.
A sample of 900 members has a mean 3.4 cm and standard deviation 2.61
11 cm. Is the sample from a large population of mean 3.25 cm and standard
deviation of 2.61 cm? (Test at 5% level of significance. The value of z at
5% level is|𝑧𝛼 | < 1.96).
Examine whether the difference in the variability in yields is significant at
12 5% level of significance, for the following.
Set of 40 plots Set of 60 plots
Mean yield per plot 1256 1243
S.D per plot 34 28
SLOT VI / UNIT 1-5
Sl. Questions Status Marks Sign
No
1 PART A Questions
Prepared by Verified by Verified by IQAC Approved by
(Subject Incharge) (Program Coordinator)
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