TYPES OF WASTE AND DISPOSAL METHODS
Report
About my local area: villa community, lush green, large.
Types of wastes produced in my local area
Waste products classification
Kitchen waste (vegetable Domestic waste
peelings, left overs) , paper, (waste given out by homes)
plastics, glass
Pesticides and fertilizers, Agricultural waste
animal wastes. (left behind after obtaining
consumable parts)
Discharge of excreta, Municipal waste
kitchen washings, solid (overall waste given out
waste. from township)
Fig 1- domestic waste Fig 2- agricultural waste Fig 3- municipal waste
Methods used for safe disposal of wastes
Segregeation: seperation of refuse into 3 categories-
recyclable, degradable and non degradable.
Recyclable wastes inculdes papers, plastic, metal etc.
Degradable or organic wastes include kitchen food
wastes, agricultural wastes
Non degradable wastes include glass, metals, plastic
Used for disposing: domestic waste in the household
Suggestion: using this method for seperating solid
municipal waste for more effective disposal
Impact- prevents unnecessary dumping thus benefiting
the environment
Composting: putting the waste organic matter to decay
so that it can be used for fertilizing the agricultural
land.
Used for disposing: agricultural wastes like animal
wastes and agricultural residues in the household
Suggestion: urging residents to segregate their
agricultural waste in a separate bin and using the
salvagable products to compost around the community
Impact: good for the plants and is cost effective.
Drainage: A proper system of drains which carries away
all kinds of fluid wastes
Used for: liquid waste like discharge of excreta, kitchen
washings (sewage).
Fig 4- segregation of waste Fig 5- composting
Fig 6- drainage
Report by: Aakriti Bansal
Class: 9D