PRE-CALCULUS PERFORMANCE TASK
“Sequence and Series”
SUMMARY
A "sequence" is a collection of elements arranged in a particular order. In a variety of
mathematical topics, functions, regions, and other mathematical structures can be studied using
the convergence characteristics of sequences. In particular, series, which are essential to
analysis and differential equations, are built on the foundation of sequences. Sequences are
fascinating in and of themselves, and we might investigate them as patterns or riddles, as in the
examination of number theory.
A list of elements arranged in a particular manner is referred to as a "sequence." Every digit in
the sequence is regarded as a word. A sequence might be 5, 10, 15, 20, 25,... The three dots at
the end of the pattern indicate that there will be more repetitions of the pattern. Here, the first
term is 5, followed by terms 10, 15, and so on. There may be a common difference between
each term in the series, and this common difference will keep the pattern consistent. The
tolerance in the illustration above is 5. We can divide the series into several categories,
including Fibonacci, geometric, arithmetic, and harmonic sequences.
The definition of a series is the sum of a sequence, where the position of the elements is
irrelevant. In other words, the series is described as a list of integers with an additional symbol
in the middle. Depending on whether the sequence is finite or infinite, the series can be
categorized as either an infinite series or a finite series. Keep in mind that the infinite series is
an unending sequence of numbers, but the finite series has an end. For instance, 1 + 3 + 5 + 7
+... is a sequence. Geometric, harmonic, power, alternative, and exponent series are the
several categories of series.
If we take a closer look at the world around us, we will see various patterns in nature, like
symmetrical starfish, ripples on a lake, and leaves and flowers with high similarity.
Mathematicians were motivated by nature to develop mathematical models, try to explain these
patterns seen in nature, and grasp the fundamentals of geometric structures and shapes.
Numerous studies have been done in the fields of creating constructions and buildings,
analyzing real-life situations, and predicting the likelihood of events using number sequences
and series.
In order to aid in decision-making and identify the best answer to a particular situation,
mathematical sequences and series are also utilized in business and financial analysis.
Quantitative analysis is used by organizations for a variety of crucial tasks, including pricing, risk
assessment, and management. Number patterns and the study of these patterns will be crucial
to your work as a business analyst, statistician, or investment manager.
Guide Questions:
● Why is your selected topic very important in the real world?
Sequence and series are crucial in many facets of our existence. They greatly aid in
decision-making by assisting us in the prediction, assessment, and monitoring of the
future of a circumstance or occurrence. Adopt these powerful analytical techniques to
improve technological creations, create life-saving medicines and medical devices,
create social change, or boost company profits. We'll be astounded to learn how
powerful number series and sequences are in everyday life!
● What are its mathematical applications?
Sequences and series can be used to simulate a variety of real-world events, such as
the patterns created when tiling a floor, seating guests at a table, the rate at which a
population changes, the transmission of a virus, and a lot more.
● How math is computed, derived and used?
The study of mathematics is the science of calculating and measuring objects in our
world. The logic of amount, arithmetic, structure, forms, area, change, shape, and
arrangement are all topics covered in the science of math, or a group of closely related
studies. Math is a language made of symbols that are used to convey information and
abstract ideas as well as to describe natural patterns and interpret the behavior of
matter. Math aids in measuring the present, understanding the past, and making
predictions about the future. Not to mention, math is employed in engineering, thinking,
decision-making, planning, and problem-solving.
