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Math Practice Questions and Solutions

The document provides instructions and questions for a practice exam. It includes 15 multiple choice questions covering topics like trigonometry, polynomials, and geometry. Students are asked to find lengths, angles, zeros of polynomials, and evaluate trigonometric expressions.

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Ashley kin
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
52 views9 pages

Math Practice Questions and Solutions

The document provides instructions and questions for a practice exam. It includes 15 multiple choice questions covering topics like trigonometry, polynomials, and geometry. Students are asked to find lengths, angles, zeros of polynomials, and evaluate trigonometric expressions.

Uploaded by

Ashley kin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Time Allowed : 90 mins Maximum Marks : 40

General Instructions:
This is for your practise, do sincerely.
Section A

1
If
√3 − 1 =a −b √ 3 ,then [1]
√ 3+1
a) a = b = 1

b) a = 2, b = 1

c) a = 2, b = - 1

d) a = - 2, b = 1

2 7× 11 × 13 + 13 is [1]
a/an:

a) odd number but not


composite

b) square number

c) prime number

d) composite number

3 Find HCF and LCM of [2]


18 and 24 by the prime
factorization method.
4 Define HCF of two [3]
positive integers and
find the HCF of the pair
of numbers: 56 and 88.
5 Find a cubic [2]
polynomial whose
zeros are 2, - 3 and 4.
6 Find the zeroes of the [3]
polynomial 2s❑2 + (1 +
2 √ 2 )s + √ 2 by
factorisation method
and verify the
relationship between
the zeroes and
coefficient of the
polynomial.
7 If(a - b), a and (a + b) [2]
are zeros of the
polynomial f(x) = 2x❑3
- 6x ❑2 + 5x - 7, write
the value of a.
8 3 [1]
If tanθ= , then
4
2 2
cos θ − sin θ=¿
7
a)
25
−7
b)
25

c) 1
4
d)
25

9 (sec❑2 θ - 1)(1 - cosec [1]


❑ θ)=
2

a) - 1

b) 0

c) 1

d) 2

10 ABC is a right triangle, [3]


right angled at C. If
A=30 and AB = 40

units, find the


remaining two sides
and ∠ B . of Δ A B C
11 Find the value ofθ , if, [2]
cos θ cos θ ∘
+ =4 ; θ ≤ 90
1− sin θ 1+sin θ
.
12 Two poles of heights [3]
25 m and 35 m stand
vertically on the
ground. The tops of
two poles are
connected by a wire,
which is inclined to the
horizontal at an angle
of 30❑o . Find the
length of the wire and
the distance between
the poles.
13 Assertion (A): If the [1]
length of shadow of a
vertical pole is equal to
its height, then the
angle of elevation of
the sun is 45 ❑o .
Reason (R): According
to pythagoras theorem,
h ❑2 = p ❑2 + b ❑2 ,
where h = hypotenuse,
p = perpendicular and
b = base.

a) Both A and R are


true and R is the
correct explanation of
A.

b) Both A and R are


true but R is not the
correct explanation of
A.

c) A is true but R is
false.

d) A is false but R is
true.

14 A straight highway [2]


leads to the foot of a
tower. A man standing
on its top observes a
car at an angle of
depression of 30❑o ,
which is approaching
the foot of the tower
with a uniform speed. 6
seconds later, the angle
of depression of the car
becomes 60 ❑o . Find
the time taken by the
car to reach the foot of
tower from this point.
(In Seconds)
15 In the given figure, a [1]
tower AB is 20 m high
and BC, its shadow on
the ground is 20√ 3 m
long. The sun’s altitude

is

a) none of these

b) 45°

c) 30°

d) 60°

16 State True or False: [2]


1. A polynomial of
degree one, is
called linear
Polynomial.

2. The line of sight


is the line
drawn from the
eye of an
observer to the
point in the
object viewed
by the observer.

Question No. 17 to 21 [5]


are based on the
given text. Read the
text carefully and
answer the questions:
While playing in
garden, Sahiba saw a
honeycomb and asked
her mother what is
that. She replied that
it’s a honeycomb made
by honey bees to store
honey. Also, she told
her that the shape of
the honeycomb formed
is parabolic. The
mathematical
representation of the
honeycomb structure is
shown in the graph.

17 Graph of a quadratic
polynomial is ________ in
shape.

a) circular

b) straight line

c) parabolic

d) none of these

18 The expression of the


polynomial
represented by the
graph is:

a) x❑2 - 36

b) x❑2 - 81

c) x❑2 - 64
d) x❑2 - 49

19 Find the value of the


polynomial
represented by the
graph when x = 6.

a) 1

b) - 1

c) 0

d) - 2

20 The sum of zeroes of


the polynomial x❑2 +
2x - 3 is

a) - 1

b) 2

c) - 2

d) 1

21 If the sum of zeroes of


polynomial at❑2 + 5t +
3a is equal to their
product, then find the
value of a.
3
a)
5
−5
b)
3
5
c)
3
−3
d)
5

Question No. 22 to 26 [5]


are based on the
given text. Read the
text carefully and
answer the questions:
Dinesh is having a
multistory house at
Karol bagh, Delhi. He is
studying in class X.
Deepak is the neighbor
of Dinesh who is his
classmate too. Dinesh
wants to measure the
height of his house
building using
trigonometrical
functions. PQ is the
outer wall of the house.
Deepak is standing at
point R which is at a
distance of 100 m from
the house. Deepak
standing at point P on
the top of the building
throws a rope at
Deepak standing at
point [Link] length of
the rope PR was
measured to be 100 m.
∠ P RQ was taken to
be equal to θ .

22 What is the value of


sin θ ?

a) 1
3
b)
5
4
c)
5
5
d)
3
23 What is the height of
the house building?

a) 80 m

b) 60 m

c) 150 m

d) 100 m

24 What is the value of


sin θ+cos θ ?
2 2

a) 1
3
b)
5
7
c)
5
1
d)
5

25 What is the value of


tanθ ?
3
a)
4
3
b)
5
4
c)
3
4
d)
5

26 What is the value of


sec θ − tan θ ?
2 2

3
a)
5

b) 1
1
c)
5
4
d)
5

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