Drilling Operations
Drilling Rig Personnel
Line Organization of the Rig Crew
Drilling
Superintendent Area Manager
Rig Manager Materials Man
Warehouseman
Safety & Training Maintenance
Specialist Engineer Toolpusher Welder
Rig Mechanic Electrician Driller Pipe Fitter
Crane Optr.
Asst. Driller
Motorman Pump Tender
Derrickman
Rigger Driver
Roughneck
Helper
Roustabout
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Rig Manager
•Responsible in administering and implementing the Operator’s and Drilling
Contractor’s guidelines and regulation.
•Carries out daily onsite supervision to ensure that Rig Operation meet
Operator’s expectation and safety regulation.
•Responsible in implementing extensive job and safety training.
•Responsible in administering and implementing the Operator’s and Drilling
Contractor’s guidelines and regulation.
•Ensure the integrity of all oilfield equipment, maintaining visual aspects of
oilfield site; promote cleanliness and enhancing the safety of the crew.
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Toolpusher
•Responsible for the supervision of the Rig Operation and maintain drilling
equipment to the highest standard of efficiency.
•Interface and coordinate with the Drilling Superintendent, Area Manager,
Rig Manager, Service Man and other key personnel for Drilling Program
Implementation and Modification, Supplies, Crew Schedule and changes.
•Performs inspection, periodical inventories and scheduling of material and
equipment consumption and deliveries as well as backloading if applicable.
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Driller
•Responsible for the manipulation and supervision of the Rig and all the in
line equipment and sensors as well as proper top out (fill up) and control of
the bore hole to maintain the parameters required by the Operator.
•To record important dimension and implementing safety programs on
various operational modes (Rig setting, skidding, drilling, tripping, fishing,
well completion, well flow and pressure testing etc.) in conformity with the
specification and regulation imposed by authorities.
•To evaluate tour sheet, personnel and safety progress so as to recommend
contingent action at certain level of operation to meet the standard in all
occasion of the drilling program.
•Responsible for the Rig-Up and Rig Down of the Drilling Contractor
equipment .
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Assistant Driller
•Responsible for the preparation, strapping (measurement), inspection and
proper storage of BOP, BHA and other drilling components and consumables
throughout the cycle of operation.
•Responsible for the line up of valves on all manifolds or lines and for
random and periodical checkup as well as serving of all equipment and
assemblies in the system.
•Prepare tour sheet and kill sheet, check and lead work force and held lecture
during safety meeting.
•To secure all equipment from Mast, Rig Floor, Substructure to main and
cellar deck during Rig Mobilization.
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Derrickman
•Responsible for the “Monkey Board” on trips and other Derrick itineraries.
•Maintains Mud Pumps, Mud Control Devices, Flow line and its accessories.
•Maintain Mud Volume and mud Properties and directed by the Mud engineer.
•Prepare report on mixed mud and equipment Performance such as pumps,
agitators and sensors.
•Assist roughneck at the floor, cellar deck and anywhere needed.
•Housekeeping job on pump room, pit room etc.
Job Description of Key Rig Personnel
Roughneck
•Responsible for the positioning of slips, tongs, spinner, elevator and other
rig equipment as directed by the Driller, Assistant Driller and other ranking
personnel.
•To operated tuggers for lifting and lowering equipment and materials from
the pipe rack to the rig floor.
•Assist serviceman to the Rig-Up and Rig-Down of their equipment.
•Perform housekeeping jobs and servicing equipment.
•To watch the shaker and other solid control equipment during circulation
and drilling.
•Assist Derrickman in some derrick itineraries.
Rig Operation Terminologies
Breaking Down
Unscrewing the drill stem into single joints and placing them on the pipe rack. This
operation takes place at the completion of the well when the drill pipe will no longer
be used or when changing from one size of drill pipe to another.
Break out
To unscrew a section of the pipe to another.
Make a Connection
To attach a joint of drill pipe onto the drill stem suspended in the wellbore to permit
deepening the wellbore by the length of joint added usually 30 feet.
Make Hole
To deepen the hole made by the bit.
Nipple Up
To assemble the Blowout Preventer Stack on the well head at the surface.
Plug and Abandon
To place cement plugs into the dryhole and abandon it.
Rig Operation Terminologies
Racking Pipe
The act of placing the stands of pipe in orderly arrangement in the derrick after
hoisting pipe from the wellbore.
Reverse Circulation
The course of drilling fluid downward through the annulus and upward through the
drillstem, in contrast to normal circulation.
Rig Up
To prepare the drilling rig for making hole, that is, to install tools and machinery
before drilling is started.
Run In
To go into the hole with tubing, drillpipe, and so forth
Slug the Pipe
Pumping into the top of the drill stem a quantity of heavy mud which will cause the
level of the fluid in the drill stem to fall as the drill stem is hoisted.
Spud In
To begin drilling a well, to start the hole.
Rig Operation Terminologies
Stab
To guide the end of the pipe into a coupling or tool joint when making up a
connection.
Tearing Down
The act of dismantling the rig at the completion of the well and preparing it moving
to the next location.