ree) Limitations
ut business activites and asa legal sayy
vt anificial person having a separate lea]
eye ey
ed for carrying
be described as
‘A company is an association of persons forme
independent of its members. A company can
entity, perpetual succession and a common s
‘top Te
before the Indian companies: ‘Act, 1866 (10 of 1866).
‘Act lating to companies in force
‘The indian companies Act, 1866 10 of 1866).
The indian companies Act, 1882 (6 of 1882)
‘The indian companies Act, 1913 (6 0f 1913}
Tre Registration of Transferred Companies Orimance 2942 ordinance 42 0f 1982).
‘The Companies Act, 1956.
aie T owners exercise an indiect control over the busin j
one
Features
1, Separate legal entity
ilies
“The law does not recognise the business and owners to be one and the same,
2. Artificial person
yem it cannot breathe, et,
run, talk and s0 on, Iv is, therefore, called an artificial person.
3, Formation
. Ie involves the preparation
ee =
Bi eae cms 12% rs w
4, Perpetual succession
A ing a creation ofthe la, can
company being a to an end only by law, Ie will only cease ro exist when a
specific procedure for its closure, called Meseaeet Memben
Doce anaes eid eae! sor ce cok mens
‘wer killed by a bomb but the company survived. ‘ pre soe eal ee
5. Control
involved in the day