ARTIFICIAL

INTELLIGENCE
Shaping the
Present and Future
 WHAT IS AI

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer

systems that can perform tasks requiring human-like
intelligence. These tasks include problem-solving, reasoning,
learning, understanding natural language, and perception.

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 TYPES AND STAGES OF AI

NARROW GENERAL
(WEAK) AI (STRONG) AI

• Specialized in a single task. • Possesses human-like cognitive

abilities.
• Performs well within a predefined scope.
• Understands, learns, and performs a
• Examples: wide range of tasks.
Virtual personal assistants (Siri,Alexa) • Capable of reasoning, problem-solving,
, recommendation systems. and adapting to new situations.
TYPES OF AI • Human-level AI remains a theoretical
concept, yet to be achieved.

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* According to a Survey
 TYPES AND STAGES OF AI

REACTIVE LIMITED THEORY OF

SELF-AWARE AI
MACHINES MEMORY AI MIND AI

Earliest stage of AI. Understands human

Learns from historical data Possesses consciousness
emotions, beliefs, and
to improve performance. and self-awareness.
Follows pre-programmed rules intentions.
to make decisions. Utilizes past experiences Understands its own existence
Recognizes and responds
for decision-making. and emotions.
Lacks memory and learning to emotional states.
capability. Examples: Self-driving This level of AI is largely
Still a theoretical concept
cars learning from real- speculative and futuristic.
Examples: Chess-playing and not yet realized.
world scenarios.
computers with predefined
moves.
Stages of AI
Development

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* According to a Survey
 DOMAINS OF AI
AI Applications Across Industries

22% 45% 38% 10% 8%

Entertainment Finance Entertainment Education Healthcare

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*Based on 1st year projections
MACHINE LEARNING, DEEP LEARNING,
NEURAL NETWORKS,AND NLP
Machine Learning (ML) Deep Learning (DL) Neural Networks

Machine Learning is a subset of AI that Deep Learning is a subfield of Machine • Structure: Neural networks consist of
focuses on developing algorithms that Learning that uses neural networks with interconnected nodes (neurons)
enable computers to learn from and multiple layers to analyze complex organized in layers (input, hidden,
make predictions or decisions based on patterns in data. output).
data.
• Training: Neural networks learn by
adjusting the weights of connections
based on the error between predicted
and actual output.
Natural Language
• Deep Neural Networks: Networks
Processing (NLP) with many hidden layers are capable of
NLP is a branch of AI that focuses on learning hierarchical features.
enabling computers to understand,
interpret, and generate human language.

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AI IN DAILY LIFE

Virtual Assistants Social Media Healthcare

• Examples: Virtual assistants like Siri, Alexa, • Content Curation: AI algorithms • Diagnosis and Treatment: AI aids doctors
and Google Assistant use AI to understand personalize social media feeds by showing by analyzing medical data for early disease
and respond to voice commands. content relevant to users' interests and detection and suggesting treatment options.
behaviors.
• Tasks: They can set reminders, answer • Wearable Devices: Smartwatches and
questions, provide weather updates, and • Recommendations: Platforms suggest fitness trackers use AI to monitor health
control smart devices. friends, groups, and pages based on users' metrics and suggest exercise routines.
connections and activities.

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AI IN DAILY LIFE

Security Language Translation Smart Homes

• Facial Recognition: AI-enabled security • Real-Time Translation: AI translates • Home Automation: AI controls smart
systems use facial recognition to grant languages on the fly, facilitating devices like thermostats, lights, and
access to devices and buildings. communication between people who speak appliances to optimize energy usage and
different languages. enhance convenience.
• Fraud Detection: AI analyzes transaction
patterns to identify suspicious activities and • Language Learning: Language learning • Voice Control: AI-powered voice assistants
prevent financial fraud. apps use AI to teach pronunciation, control smart home devices based on user
vocabulary, and grammar. commands.

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AI IN DAILY LIFE

Navigation E-commerce Entertainment

• GPS and Maps: AI-powered navigation • Product Recommendations: Online • Content Suggestions: Streaming platforms
apps recommend optimal routes based on retailers suggest products based on user recommend movies, shows, and music
real-time traffic data and user preferences. browsing history, purchases, and similar based on user preferences and viewing
users' behaviors. history.
• Predictive Alerts: AI notifies users about
traffic jams, accidents, and road closures, • Chatbots: AI-driven chatbots assist • Gaming: AI-powered opponents adapt their
allowing them to plan alternate routes. customers in finding products, tracking strategies to challenge players, enhancing
orders, and resolving issues. gaming experiences.

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FUTURE OF AI AND ITS IMPACT
AI's Evolution: Opportunities and Challenges Ahead

• Automation and Job Disruption • Environmental Impact

• Ethical Considerations • AI-Powered Creativity

• Advancements in Medicine • Human Well-Being

• Human-Machine Collaboration • Closing Thoughts

• AI in Education

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CONCLUSION
• Rapid Evolution: Artificial Intelligence has rapidly evolved from theoretical
concepts to practical applications, transforming various aspects of our
lives.
• Diverse Applications: AI's impact spans industries such as healthcare,
finance, entertainment, and more, enhancing efficiency and decision-
making.
• Advancements: Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Neural Networks
have unlocked the potential for AI to tackle complex tasks and learn from
data.
• Daily Integration: AI is seamlessly integrated into our daily lives through
virtual assistants, social media algorithms, navigation apps, and more.
• Challenges and Opportunities: While AI presents incredible
opportunities, ethical considerations, bias, transparency, and job disruption
must be addressed.
• Human-AI Collaboration: The future involves collaboration between
humans and AI, leveraging their respective strengths to drive innovation. 11
QUESTIONS AND DISCUSSION
Exploring AI's Impact and Future Possibilities

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THE TEAM

Sanuri Ashen Kalasi

Leader of the team

Sheshitha Naduni Keshan

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THANK
YOU