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ACCOMODATION
This paper is made to fulfil English for Tourism Assigment.
By :
MUTIA SILVIA
NIM. 20320134
TEACHER AND EDUACTION FACULTY
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
ISLAMIC INSTITUTE OF AS’ADIYAH
SENGKANG
2023
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PREFACE
Assalamu’alaikum Warahhmatullaahi Wabarakatuh.
First of all, thanks to Allah SWT who has given the writer time, health and
blessing so the author is able to finish this paper in time by the title
“Accomodation”.
Sholawat and salam may always be given to prophet Muhammad SAW
who had guided human from stupidity (Jahiliyah) era to the cleaverness era so
human can experience and peace.
The author does not forget to say thank as well to the lecturer of this
subject, he is Mr. Ahmad Munawir, S.Pd., M.Pd who had given this assigment for
me to be finished.
Sengkang, 9 Desember 2023
The Author
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LIST OF CONTENT
PREFACE...............................................................................................................ii
LIST OF CONTENT............................................................................................iii
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION...........................................................................1
A. Background.........................................................................................................1
B. Root of Problem..................................................................................................1
C. Purpose................................................................................................................1
CHAPTER II DISCUSSION.................................................................................2
A. Accomodation.....................................................................................................2
B. The Role of Accomodation.................................................................................4
CHAPTER III CLOSING.....................................................................................5
A. Conclusion...........................................................................................................5
B. Suggestion...........................................................................................................5
BIBILIOGRAPHY...................................................................................................
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CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background
English for Tourism is a one of subject in the 7 th semester at English
education department. English for Tourism subject provide students with
knowledge of hospitality, travel and tourism terminology and promote the
ability to communicate effectively in English at a customer-facing level in the
hotel, travel and tourism industry.
it will cover knowledge and practical skills regarding hotel
accommodation, travel agents and tour guides. it also provides students with
the knowledge and practice of creating tourism advertisements in the form of
brochures/leaflets/brochures.
All teaching and learning activities are conducted through lectures, small
group discussions, presentations, role plays, and projects.
B. Root of Problem
1. What is accomodation?
2. What is the role of accomodation in tourism?
C. The Purpose
1. To know what Accomodation is.
2. To know the role of accomodation.
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CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION
A. Accomodation
1. Definition
Based on Cambridge dictionary, accomodation is a place to stay.
Accommodation is an important element for tourists, apart from the tourist
attraction which is the main destination. Accommodation is the main means
of tourism, because accommodation cannot be compared with the tourism
industry. In general, the definition of accommodation is something provided
to fulfill needs or desires with comfort.
Accommodation in the tourism is anything provided by service
providers for tourism activities, including providing buildings for
accommodation, places to eat, entertainment venues and other facilities that
are managed commercially. The development of tourism businesses is
influenced by the availability of adequate accommodation and transportation
businesses and vice versa.
Other definition said that Accommodation is something provided to
meet needs for example, a place to stay or a place to livewhile for people who
travel. In
accommodation tourism is aindustry, so the meaning of the accommodation
industryis a component of the tourism industry,because accommodation can
be a place or a room where people orvisitors or tourists can restor stay
overnight or sleep, shower, eat anddrinks and enjoy the servicesand
entertainment available.1
1
Anhur Anderson, dkk, “Peran Sektor Akomodasi dalam upaya mempromosikan dan daya
tarik objek wisata”, Jurnal Hospitaity dan pariwisata, vol.3, 2016, hal. 32
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2. The Types of Accomodation2
The Types of tourism accommodation refer to two inseparable
components. namely, there is supply and demand. In other words, this shows
that the need for tourism accommodation refers to who serves the needs of
tourists or consumers of tourism services.
There are at least 4 categories or types of tourist accommodation,
including:
a. Service accommodation is accommodation in the form of services
including hotels, apartments and guest houses. Service accommodation,
everything that is mostly related to services falls into this category. Hotels are
an example of service accommodation. Starting from the reservation process,
check-in (guest registration process) to the check-out process (until the guest
has finished their stay). Most of the needs are provided by the hotel, be it
room cleanliness, providing food and drinks, and the ethics of hotel
employees have a big influence on guest comfort during their stay.
b. Self-catering accommodation is accommodation that requires consumers to
prepare their own food, such as camping, caravans, rented flats and
housesSelf-catering accommodation, also known as self-serve, means that all
the guests' needs will be met by the guest. The provider only prepares a place
to stay. Examples include houses for rent, and also camping activities. In this
category, guests incur costs for renting a place and also costs for necessities
while using self-catering accommodation.
c. House of friends and relatives, in this case accommodation does not require
costs because the accommodation has been provided by friends, relatives and
2
Wisatasiana, “Jenis da pengertian Akomodasi“, https://www.wisatasiana.com/jenis-dan-
pengertian-akomodasi-pariwisata, diakses pada Selasa, 12 Oktober 2023
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family in the destination area.The definition of house of friends relatives is
the house of friends and relations. This means people using this category of
accommodation do not incur rent or space costs. But the same as the second
category, namely providing for their own needs.
d. Other accommodations include hostels, youth hostels, boats, etc.
The category of other accommodation (other accommodations) is
accommodation whose costs are relatively cheap and its use is mostly used by
young people. The facilities provided in this accommodation category are
usually shared by guests. Such as bathroom, sitting room, drying area,
relaxing room, cooking utensils and kitchen. Examples of this type of
accommodation include hostels and youth hostels.
B. The role of accomodation in tourism
Accomodation has important role in attracting tourist to visit certain
tourism. Some of the major roles of accommodation in tourism include:
1. Lodges : accommodations provide places for travelers to stay on their
journey, providing options from hotels, resorts, to traditional lodges.
2. Tourist experience : the quality of accommodation directly affects the
tourist experience. Facilities, services, and accommodations can leave a
positive or negative impression on a visitor.
3. Local economy : the accommodation industry contributes significantly
to the local economy by creating jobs, increasing tax revenues, and
supporting local businesses such as restaurants, souvenir shops, and
transport.
4. Tourism information center : accommodation often becomes a source
of information for tourists, providing guidelines on local destinations,
attractions, and activities.
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5. Promotion of destinations : high-quality accommodations can be a major
attraction that promotes certain tourist destinations, supporting the
marketing efforts of tourism.
6. Sustainability policy : sustainability practices in accommodation
management are key to preserving natural beauty, preserving local culture,
and supporting the development of responsible tourism.
7. Cultural interaction facilitators : accommodations can facilitate cultural
exchanges between tourists and local communities, creating deep and
growing experiences
CHAPTER III
CLOSING
A. Conclusion
Accommodation in the tourism is anything provided by service providers
for tourism activities, including providing buildings for accommodation, places to
eat, entertainment venues and other facilities that are managed commercially. The
development of tourism businesses is influenced by the availability of adequate
accommodation and transportation businesses and vice versa.
There are spme kinds of accomodation :Service accommodation, Self-
catering accommodation, House of friends and relatives, Other accommodations
include hostels.
Accomodation has important role in attracting tourist to visit certain tourism.
Some of the major roles of accommodation in tourism include:
1. Lodges
2. Tourist experience
3. Local economy
4. Tourism information center
5. Promotion of destinations
6. Sustainability policy
7. Cultural interaction facilitators
B. Suggestion
As a human being, this paper is still far from perfectness. Critic and
suggestion is really needed by the author from the reader. The Author suggests for
the reader not only read refference from this paper but also read from other
refference.
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BIBILIOGRAPHY
Anderson.Anhur. Dkk.Peran Sektor Akomodasi dalam upaya mempromosikan dan daya tarik
objek wisata. Jurnal Hospitaity dan pariwisata. vol.3. 2016. hal. 32
Wisatasiana, “Jenis da pengertian Akomodasi“, https://www.wisatasiana.com/jenis-dan-pengertian-
akomodasi-pariwisata, diakses pada Selasa, 12 Oktober 2023