LAHTI PREC - EN - TPL-400 - User - Guide
LAHTI PREC - EN - TPL-400 - User - Guide
User guide
USER GUIDE General Page 3
CONTENTS
1 GENERAL ................................................................................................ 5
1.1 TPL-400 standard features ............................................................................................................................... 5
2 INSTALLATION ........................................................................................ 6
2.1 Mechanical installation ..................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.1 ABS plastic case .......................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.2 Stainless steel case ....................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1.3 Die cast case ................................................................................................................................................ 8
2.1.4 DIN rail mount option ................................................................................................................................. 9
5.3 Method of Calculating OPL and OPH from any known output values ...................................................... 27
1 General
The In Line Intelligent Load Cell Amplifier TPL-400 is a compact microprocessor based
unit specially designed to control weighing applications.
Its flexibility of design allows for the connection of most load cells, pressure or strain gaug-
es over wide range of sensitivity.
Housed a light gray, ABS case, it is sealed to IP65 standard to meet most environmental
conditions.
The new TPL-400 replaces older product TPL-300. New device is compatible with the old
one and same applications can be done with it. Connections are similar. Serial interface is
not available in the new one, though.
TPL-400 new features include programmable digital input functions and an advanced con-
figurable digital low pass filter. Load cell sensitivity range is now entered with programmer
unit. Load cell supply voltage in the new device is 5 V. Another new feature is optional
faster measuring rate, 80 samples per second. Faster rate can be selected with programmer
unit.
1.2 Options
2 INSTALLATION
188mm
Plastic case
Muovikotelo
Mounting
Kiinnitysreiät, 4 kpl, Ø 4,8 mm
holes, 4 pcs, Ø 4,8 mm
Läpivientiholkit, 6 kpl, Kaapeleille Ø 4,5...7 mm
Cable
Kotelonglands,
syvyys 756mm pcs, for cables Ø 4,5...7 mm
120mm
89mm
Case depth 75 mm
204mm
Case depth 80 mm
DIN-kisko asennuslevy D2
DIN rail mount
107mm
Connections between the TPL-400 unit and input/output signals, including power supplies,
are made via 2.5 mm field terminal blocks inside the unit.
Access to the terminals is made through glands in the bottom of the case.
Digital input 1
Digital input 2
Digital input 3
+ 3 1
+ R1 6
S 1
E
-S 2 Cut folio 7
+
-E 2
I
+I 3 8 +
N
-IN 4 9
C 5 10
*
R6 R10
3 1
R2 11
2 Cut folio 12
+
13
14
+
II
15
*
R7 R11
3 1
R3 16
2 Cut folio 17
+
18
19
+
III
20
*
R8 R12
3 1
R4 21
2 Cut folio 22
+
23
24
+
IV
25
36 mm *
R9...R12 when needet
138 mm cut folio and add resistor (>R1...>R4)
Load cell sensitivity differences are compensated by corner adjustment. If no corner adjustment is needed
potentiometers R1-R4 must be set zero ( turn pot's full counter clock vise).
After the corner adjustment, indication does not depend on the center of gravity of the load over the scale
platform.
General:
Measuring:
- weights are placed over the scale platform so that the measured load cell gets most of the load
- measure and document each signal voltage
Adjustment:
- load cell that generate minimum signal is reference load cell. Adjust all others signals equal to this
reference signal.
- Note.! when you adjust potentiometers also you ref. signal varies so you must re-adjust each corner
(=load cell) to get good result.
- If potentiometers range is not enough you may need to add resistors R9…R12 and cut the corre-
sponding folio see page 32
- Use only high quality metal film resistors ( 15 ppm). Added resistors must be smaller in value than
R1-R4.
Programmer unit contains an LCD display and four buttons. Programmer unit is connected
to main board with cable and modular connector.
LP1 is a permanent programmer unit fitted inside the device. The numbers in the display of
LP1 can be seen through transparent lid even when case is closed.
LP2 is a small hand held unit together with a 2 meter connection lead.
A flashing symbol in the top left hand corner of the display indicates programming
mode.
Used to scroll through and change the set up data by displaying mnemonics for each
configurable parameter, followed by the appropriate data.
when in programming mode it should be noted that the first digit in the display
may not be visible, but the programming indicator will be flashing to indicate
that the instrument is in programming mode, even though no digits can be seen to be
flashing.
Selects the display digit required. Selection value is indicated by a flashing digit
and flashing program indicator .
Reset the display to the input variable and enters new data in the TPL-400 memory.
Returns the display to the current value after Hold.
If during the programming sequence, selection is not completed, the display will revert to
the input variable after 2 minute.
Data which is entered by the user is retained by EEPROM for up to 10 years without back
up power.
A 4 digit password number must be entered to access parameter menu. The number is ac-
cessed when ‘PASS’ is displayed.
0 19999
1 1.9999
2 19.999
3 199.99
4 1999.9
5 19999.
CP - 0 Not available in TPL-400.
SdSt - 1 Not available in TPL-400.
bAud - 115.2 Not available in TPL-400.
Lab - 0 Not available in TPL-400.
Ln 0-19999 Log-number.
rS 0-19999 Display resolution.
Level 2
Level 3
from
4.1 General
The TPL-400 offers a direct connection to most low level (foil) strain gauge
sensors. The following example is for calibration of a load cell.
A 5 volt excitation is provided and it is monitored to compensate for any variation due to
supply drift, load regulation or voltage drop in the cable between the sensor and the TPL-
400.
The maximum supply current is 150mA which allows for the connection of 10 x 350 Ohm
load cells.
To check if the load cell and application is within this range, apply the following formula:
For example: 4 load cells BA3-500 kg, 2mV/V maximum load 1800 kg
If the result is 3.7 mV/V or less, then auto calibration can be carried out.
If it is greater, select a higher setting 3.7-7 in the sensitivity setting SEnS.
Before any calibration can be set, it will be necessary to decide upon the calibration values
and place the decimal point in the appropriate position. To do this, scroll through the pa-
rameters, entering the password as appropriate unit the decimal point parameter is reached
(dP). Once the decimal point is set, the auto calibration parameters can set in real engineer-
ing terms.
4.3 Calibration
4. Press the button and check that the programming indicator flashes*
* IMPORTANT NOTE: Always ensure that the programmer indicator flashes, even though
the displayed value may not need to change.
5. Check that the displayed value agrees with the low calibration weight applied to the
load cell (this may be zero). If this is incorrect, alter the display value by pressing the
& buttons. Ensure that the load cell is free from disturbance and press the
button to capture and calibrate the CALL value.
7. Press the button and check that the programming indicator flashes.
Check that the display value agrees with the high calibration weight applied to the
load cell. If this is not correct, alter the display value by pressing the & but-
tons. Ensure that the load cell is free from disturbance and press the button. The
display will now indicate the load cell auto calibrated value.
Notes on calibration
The Calibration value is not entered into the memory until either the button or the
button is pressed.
CALH must always be greater than CALL, in both weight and entered values.
Pressing button at any time will return the display to normal operation.
For range check before autocal, set CALH to 0 and display will be that of the A/D
counts. It is important that the A/D span between the CALL weight and CALH
weight, is greater than the span of the values entered for CALL and CALH, otherwise
the display resolution will not be 1 digit.
Scale zero point must not be calibrated again using CALL-function if CALH point is
not calibrated also again. New zero point can be input in ZEro parameter value.
4.4 Taring
The taring facility allows for any unwanted weight or tare value to be compensated for in
the weighing process.
It is possible to view the tare value by scrolling to the At mnemonic which will display the
offset present in the taring mode.
If required, tare value can be adjusted to any desired value to give a zero or fixed offset.
The unit may also be tared using a digital input.
Device keeps track of peak (maximum) and valley (minimum) gross values constantly.
These values are reset when device is powered down.
Peak and valley values can be selected to be shown in the display all the time or they can be
shown on demand with a digital input. Values can also be reset with a digital input.
Peak and valley values can be selected as reference values for analog output and relay out-
puts.
5 ANALOG OUTPUTS
5.1 General
There are two analog outputs available offering a DC current range and DC voltage range.
They are fully scalable, optically isolated and generated from the selected input value. Both
outputs use the same input value and scaling factors.
The analog outputs are isolated from the load cells, digital inputs and power source but are
common to each other.
Output scaling factors are set by the user and determine the display range over which the
analogue module operates.
(OPL) Output Low- This sets the displayed value at the module’s minimum output.
(OPH) Output High- This sets the displayed value at maximum output. If the display is out-
side the range defined by OPL and OPH, the analogue output will remain constant at its
minimum or maximum output value.
Inversion of analogue output can be set by the output action mnemonic OA (See Relay
Output Module 6.6)
It will be necessary to determine OPL and OPH by graphical or mathematical means if the
known display values do not coincide with the minimum and/or maximum
analogue output.
5.3 Method of Calculating OPL and OPH from any known output values
Example:
OPL=400-116.6
OPL=283.34
OPH=1100+116.66
OPH=1216.66
5.4 Calibration
Analog output is calibrated by changing gain and offset parameters. Both current and volt-
age outputs have their own gain and offset parameters.
6.1 General
The Relay output module provides output control signals which can be used for switching
functions such as ON/OFF control and alarm indications. The relays are activated by the
values programmed for the Set Points. The output configuration will be for open or closed
relay contacts and latching.
SP1 SP2
Figure 12. Relay outputs connection.
The TPL-400 can be programmed so that the relay output module reacts to all or any of the
following functions:
Set points
In Flight compensation
Hysteresis
Latching
Relay operation can be inverted
Set Points are used to produce output signals at any required value so that the operation of
the monitored process can be maintained to preset levels. Any excursion beyond set point
will activate the relay or relays, to provide alarm or initiate controls as required.
Two set points (SP1) and (SP2) can be programmed to suit different applications.
The actions of either or both set points can be inverted if required.
For normal operation the set point output is activate until the input reach the set point level.
In this condition when the input value is less than the set point, the SP indicator is on and
the output relay is energized producing a closed circuit on a normally open contact. When
the set point value is reached, the SP indicator is off and relay is de-energized producing an
open circuit output.
For an inverted operation the reverse conditions apply.
Normal and inverted action is determined by the direction of the input value as it changes.
A High-High operation allows for rising input value to operate on two set points to define
an acceptable quantity, weight or band of operation.
A High-Low operation will operate on a rising or falling value, setting a ‘band’ by one set
point operating normally and the other being an inverted action.
The setting of an In Flight value causes the set points automatically adjust to control the
flow of the material being weighed.
For example, if SP1 is used to control a flow, a certain amount will be ‘In Flight’ between
the supply point and receiving point causing a positive error when the required weight is
reached. The In Flight compensation value is adjusted by the user to ‘reduce’ SP1 to stop
the flow early enough, allowing the In Flight amount to make up the required total set by
SP1. A similar function exists for SP2.
Once a Hysteresis value has been set, it will be applied to both set points entered. It is effec-
tive for both normal and inverted action.
When Hysteresis is applied to set points with normal output action, the input is allowed to
rise to the set point value and the output is then turned off. The output is held off until the
input value has dropped to the set point minus Hysteresis value.
For inverted action the input drops to the set point and the ouput goes off and comes on
again when the input rises to the set point plus the Hysteresis value.
The Output Action facility allows the user to determine whether set point produce normal or
inverted and latched or unlached output operation. If an analogue output module is also fit-
ted, the Output Action function determines whether the module’s output is inverted or not.
The (OA) is entered by code to suit the requirements of the user:
SP1 Inverted = 1
SP2 Inverted = 2
AN-OP Inverted = 4
SP1 Lached = 8
SP2 Latched = 16
Example 1: If SP1 requires to be latched and inverted and analogue output is normal,
enter 1 + 8 = 9
Latching Outputs
The latching facility allows the relay module output to be held until reset externally. Latch-
ing is applied to the off status of the relay SP1 or SP2.
7 TPL-400 Specifications
Accuracy 0.05
Set Point, In Flight Compensation, Hysteresis, Latching and Relay Inversion are set digital-
ly using programmer keypad and display, in engineering units.
Hysteresis value applies to both SP1 and SP2. (Fail safe operation by setting inversion to
give normally energized operation). Latching Reset by volt free contacts to field terminals
or communication.
Protection of data and function(s): Watchdog timer gives repeat auto reset. Impen-
ding power fail detection and shutdown. Low
power detection and hold off.
Environmental
Physical
Weight 725g
Terminals 2.5 mm, saddle field terminals
This chapter is designed to assist in the identification of problems relating to the installation and setting up
of the TPL-400.
Display shows (-1 or 1) continually, without a weight applied to the load cell.
a) Check input connections to the TPL-400 from the load cell.
b) If connecting a 4 wire device ensure terminals 1&2 and 5&6 are linked.
c) Check load cell output between input terminals 3&4 of the TPL-400.
d) Check that the CALH weight is applied and is not the same or lower than CALL.
Display over ranges (-1 or1) when, or before, the maximum required weight is applied to the load
cell.
a) Check output of load cell is not greater than the desired setting o the DIL SW1.
OA AdCH
CALL ZEro
CALH AOPS
At ddiS
dA Level 3
OPL dIP1
OPH dIP2
dP dIP3
CP rLS1
SdSt rLS2
bAud AnOP
Lab 4.20G
Ln 4.20o
rS 0.10G
0.10o
OVrV
undV
tYPE
10 CALIBRATION EXAMPLE
Mixer 0-10,000 kg
Liquid density 2
Mixer volume 5 m3
Calibration known weight 5,000 kg (water)
Analogue output is scaled over the desired display range (0-10,000 kg = 4-20mA).
Set dA parameter to 3 ( readout and analogue outputs filtered 3.2 s. ) see page 15.