NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Chipindirwi
FACULTY OF APPLIED SCIENCES
DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS
SMA1201: Calculus of Several Variables
Test 1:
Time : 2 hours
Candidates should attempt ALL questions.
A1. (a) Write down the equation of the line that passes through the points (2, −1, 3) and
(1, 4, −3). [2]
(b) Find the vector equation of the straight line passing through the points P and Q
with position vectors 2i − j + 5k and 3i − 5j + 2k. [2]
(c) Find the equation of the plane through the points P1 (−1, 2, −5) and P1 (1, 0, 3)
and perpendicular to the plane 4x − y + 3z = 2. [2]
(d) Determine the equation of the plane containing the points (1, −2, 0), (3, 1, 4) and
(0, −1, 2). [2]
→ R 1 →
(e) Given that r (t) = hsin t, 6, 4ti, find 0 r (t)dt. [1]
→ → →
(f) Determine the curvature of r (t) = t2 i +t k . [2]
→ → → →
(g) If the acceleration of an object is given by i = i +2 j +6t k , find the object’s
→ → →
velocity and position functions given that the initial velocity is v (0) = j − k
→ → → →
and the initial position is r (0) = i −2 j +3 k . [3]
√ √
(h) Convert ( 6, π4 , 2) from cylindrical to spherical coordinates. [2]
√
(i) Determine the domain of f (x, y) = x + y. [1]
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Chipindirwi
A2. (a) Find all first order derivatives for;
9 4
(i) h(s, t) = t7 ln(s2 ) + t3
− s7 . [2]
x2 y−5y 3
(ii) f (x, y) = cos( x4 )e
. [2]
p
(iii) z = x2 + ln(5x − 3y 2 ). [2]
(b) Find all second-order derivatives for f (x, y) = cos(2x) − x2 e5y + 3y 2 . [2]
dz
(c) Compute dt
for z = x2 y 3 + y cos x, x = ln(t2 ), y = sin(4t). [2]
x2 +y 2
(d) Compute dz for z = e tan(2x). [2]
dz
(e) Compute dx
for z = x ln(xy) + y 3 , y = cos(x2 + 1). [2]
∂z ∂z
√
(f) Find ∂s
and for ∂t
for z = e2r sin(3θ), r = st − t2 , θ = s2 + t 2 . [2]
(g) Find the directional derivatives, D→
u
f (x, y, z) where,
→
(i) f (x, y, z) = x2 z + y 3 z 2 − xyz in the direction of v = (−1, 0, 3). [2]
2 →
(ii) f (x, y, z) = sin(yz) + ln(x ) at (1, 1, π) in the direction of v = (1, 1, −1). [2]
A3. (a) For the function f (x, y) = 2x2 + 3y 2 :
(i) Compute ∇f . [1]
→
(ii) Find a parametrization r (t) of this curve. [1]
→
(iii) Verify that the tangent vector r (t) and ∇f are perpendicular at
the point (1, 1). [1]
(b) Find the equation of the tangent plane to z = ln(2x + y) at (−1, 3). [2]
(c) Find and classify all the critical points of f (x, y) = 3x2 y + y 3 − 3x2 − 3y 3 + 2. [2]
(d) Find the dimensions of the box with the largest volume if the total
surface area is 64cm2 . [3]
(e) Find the maximum and minimum values of f (x, y, z) = xyz subject to the con-
straint x + y + z = 1, x, y, z ≥ 0. [3]
END OF QUESTION PAPER
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