Crafting a literature review on Response Surface Methodology (RSM) can be a daunting task for

many researchers and students alike. It requires a deep understanding of the topic, meticulous
research skills, and the ability to critically analyze existing literature to provide a comprehensive
overview.

One of the challenges of writing a literature review on RSM is the vast amount of literature available
on the subject. Sorting through numerous research papers, articles, and books to identify relevant and
authoritative sources can be time-consuming and overwhelming.

Moreover, synthesizing the information from these diverse sources into a coherent narrative while
maintaining academic rigor is another hurdle. It involves summarizing key findings, identifying gaps
in the existing literature, and presenting a well-structured argument that contributes to the
understanding of RSM.

Furthermore, ensuring that the literature review adheres to academic standards and citation styles
adds another layer of complexity. Properly citing sources and avoiding plagiarism are crucial aspects
that require attention to detail and precision.

Given the challenges associated with writing a literature review on RSM, it is advisable for
researchers and students to seek assistance from professional writing services like ⇒ [Link]
⇔. By outsourcing their literature review to experts in the field, they can save time, alleviate stress,
and ensure the quality of their work.

⇒ [Link] ⇔ offers specialized assistance with literature reviews, providing customized

In conclusion, while writing a literature review on Response Surface Methodology can be a complex
and demanding task, seeking assistance from professional writing services like ⇒ [Link] ⇔
can streamline the process and ensure the successful completion of the project.
Next, Cluster 5 (10.84%) was similar to Cluster 4 but replaced the local optimization method with a
metaheuristic technique. As the factor analysis remains a dynamic field of research studies in
marketing, EFA and CFA is used to examine the data. The findings highlight the novelty of
observational-data-based RSM (RSM-OD) for generating reproducible results involving the
discussion of the treatments for observational data as an alternative to the DoE, the refinement of
the RSM model to fit the data, and the adaptation of the optimization technique. Distribution of the
rationales based on data types. Meanwhile, manufacturing, petroleum, and similar engineering fields
with modern equipment mostly have a data-acquiring system. The practical limitations of conducting
the experiments were raised and prompted the consideration of adopting observational data as an
alternative. Based on the three stages of classic RSM, modifications can be conducted at each stage,
i.e., data treatment, modeling, and optimization. By ignoring specific terms related to research fields,
only methodological terms are shown in Table 3, including those with high (yellow highlighted) and
low occurrences (blue highlighted). Response Surface Methodology Using Observational Data: A
Systematic Literature Review. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 10663. The second order response models have
been validated with analysis of variance. Mass in gram of the sample, slice thickness of the sample,
and the airspeed of dryer are the independent variables considered, while the response of interest is
the moisture content. Understanding customer perceived values and developing appropriate
strategies is the only way to succeed. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology (JFMK).
Code C represents how the provided data will be treated by considering all observations or selecting
its subset. LRQ1: What are the rationales for using observational data as an alternative to conducting
a real RSM experiment. While, the second order regression model has proved to be more effective in
predicting the performance of the given data set. Please note that many of the page functionalities
won't work as expected without javascript enabled. Response Surface Methodology Using
Observational Data: A Systematic Literature Review. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-
Information (IJGI). The P-value indicated that both extraction time (X1) and ultrasonic frequency
(X3) had significant effects on the response value, followed by the interaction effects of liquid-solid
ratio and ultrasonic frequency (X2X3). A coefficient of determination R2 value of 0.9991 and
0.9828, model F value of 1186.03 and 60.75 for unblanched and blanched aerial yam respectively
were obtained. P value 0.0001, and low value of coefficient of variation 2.43 and 9.75 for
unblanched and blanched sample indicated the fitness of the model. The systematic literature review
methodology was used to achieve a reproducible result in the development and application of RSM-
OD. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. The live demonstrations of a few
optimization examples using response surface methodology in different research manuscripts
included in this paper also provide a better understanding of the characteristics of RSM in different
scenarios. The next highest percentage is the flexible factor level (or design space), where an RSM
analysis should be flexible enough to accommodate uncontrolled factor levels within observational
data. The descriptive analysis and synthesis stages in this paper attempted to answer those LRQs
associated with the need for well-designed experimentally-based optimization in various fields of
studies. Response Surface obtained from these implementations can give the higher quality
approximation of design space resulting with fewer analyses for optimization. Table 2 shows some of
the research fields where the method has been applied. This polynomial model usually refers as a
regression model. Cluster 1, which was similar to Cluster 4, had the second highest value: 12.05%;
the difference is that this cluster selected a subset of observations that fulfilled a particular DoE and
guaranteed interfactor orthogonality.
A total of 23.38% of the papers explicitly mentioned other conditions, such as factor
independencies, ensuring orthogonality, and outlier removal, and considered assumptions as if they
were a DoE experiment. Occurrences and link strength of graphical keyword networks in Figure 8.
The analysis and discussion in this paper focused on those approaches accommodating nondesigned
experimental data in the classic RSM. Further, these terms were combined with common keywords
in the RSM analysis, such as “optimization” and “DoE”. RSM is a practical mathematical and
statistical tool that can be employed for analyzing the effects of several independent factors on the
treatment process in order to obtain the maximum benefit from the process. They can be improved
with the use of standard RSM, but they use already provided data as the input for RSM. Mainly, the
requirement of orthogonality between factors was one of the reasons for selecting observations into a
subset; these criteria are required in standard RSM analysis and fulfilled by the DoE. Download Free
PDF View PDF Free PDF The CARSO (Computer Aided Response Surface Optimization)
Procedure in Optimization Studies Massimo Baroni 2015, Applied Mathematics Download Free PDF
View PDF Free PDF See Full PDF Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently
unavailable. LRQ1 was answered by identifying the rationales for using observational data for RSM
analysis, considering the limitations of classic RSM in practice but still referring to its standard
procedures ( Figure 1 ). The engineers had not been able to afford to fit a cubic three-level design to
estimate a quadratic model, and their linear-models estimated the gradient to be zero. Some treemaps
used in this paper simplified the interpretation of the descriptive and research questions answered.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information (IJGI). Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF A
response surface method-based hybrid optimizer George Dulikravich, Marcelo Colaco 2008, Inverse
Problems in Science and Engineering Download Free PDF View PDF Free PDF See Full PDF
Download PDF Loading Preview Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Classic RSM usually
prefers to adopt a linear model because of its simple interpretation and formal statistical inference of
all its required assumptions during the modeling stage. Domain is Very Dominant Disadvantages
Intelligent System Design Lab. As for the other types, some observations were selected as the subset
data for RSM modeling based on specific criteria. Looks like we're having trouble connecting to our
server. Meanwhile, manufacturing, petroleum, and similar engineering fields with modern equipment
mostly have a data-acquiring system. Meanwhile, LRQ3 dealt with the procedures to adopt
observational data into the RSM analysis, subject to the classic statistical assumptions within,
including DoE properties, modified mathematical models, and the optimization method. The use of
observational data presents a challenge in conducting this procedure, given the limited range of
factor levels. Stage 1 deals with how the developed procedures work, according to the concept of
classic DoE, including the concept of orthogonality and randomization. Please note that many of the
page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. The most preferred was
cluster 4, with 55.42% relativity to all the selected reference papers; it used all observations as the
input to the linear RSM model and applied the ordinary local search optimization method. To
accomplish the objectives, samples were taken from malls located in central India. In view of the fact
that this segment of the built heritage has been largely devastated, this book helps to bridge the gap
by offering a profound insight into the heritage that has been almost forgotten. International Journal
of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power (IJTPP). Based on the three stages of classic RSM,
modifications can be conducted at each stage, i.e., data treatment, modeling, and optimization. The
answers to LRQ2 explain how standard RSM stages with modifications adapt to observational data.
Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals. RESPONSE
TYPES. The two types of response analysis in Linear Dynamics are: Transient Analysis (response
through time) Frequency Response Analysis (response across a frequency range).
The main drawback of one-factorial method lies in is lengthy and time consuming process. This
practice contradicts the golden standard in RSM and runs considerable risks of being used as an
alternative to experimental data. Understanding customer perceived values and developing
appropriate strategies is the only way to succeed. Section 3 describes the systematic literature review
(SLR) methodology. Response surface designs are useful for modeling a curved quadratic surface to
continuous factors. In stage 2, different types of RSM models, i.e., linear (or polynomial) or
machine-learning type models, provided different modeling approaches with each of their
consequences. Furthermore, the blue-highlighted keywords completed the bibliometric analysis, with
specific methodological keywords from various research fields. As an established methodology for
designed, experimentally-based optimization, the classic RSM has been successfully applied for
years in many research fields. While, the second order regression model has proved to be more
effective in predicting the performance of the given data set. Second, classic RSM applies a specific
mathematical model to fit the data obtained by the DoE. Previous Article in Journal A
Comprehensive Techno-Economic Model for Fast and Reliable Analysis of the Telecom Operator
Potentials. Thus, scholars have opportunities to develop RSM-OD procedures required by various
research fields involving designed, experiment-based optimization processes at any level of the
impacted journals. This polynomial model usually refers as a regression model. Distribution of the
rationales based on data types. Looks like we're having trouble connecting to our server.
Systematically altering the protein surface to facilitate crystallization. RSM is a practical
mathematical and statistical tool that can be employed for analyzing the effects of several
independent factors on the treatment process in order to obtain the maximum benefit from the
process. Recent studies in various fields have proposed modifications to the standard RSM
procedures to adopt observational data and attain considerable results despite some limitations.
According to the authors’ best knowledge, the present paper is the first comprehensive review of the
successful implementation of RSM-OD in various research fields. LRQ1: What are the rationales for
using observational data as an alternative to conducting a real RSM experiment. International
Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH). With respect to the first stage (data
treatment), the modification involves selecting an observation subset or pretreating the data to
increase acceptance in the RSM based on specific criteria, such as orthogonality and treatment
randomization. Code E shows the RSM model adopted, and Code F represents the optimization
technique. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license ( ). Stage 3 RSM local search fast iterative
algorithm potential local optimum metaheuristics accommodate global optimum highly depends on
initial conditions other technique Some papers with prediction purposes exclude optimization
techniques; the others involve linear programming and Monte-Carlo. When Epon-embedded sections
were treated for 1 hr with 0.5% pepsin in 0.1 N HCl, a selective extraction of the viral coats and of
the nonviral paracrystals was observed. As one of the common techniques for process optimization,
this method works in situations where engineers have complete control over the factor levels and
treatments, such as in laboratory experiments, scientific method applications, computer experiments,
and any other research environments that involve controllable factors. Specific topics covered are
optimal design, central composite design, Box-Behnken design, response surface design, orthogonal
design, factorial design, and expected integrated mean square error- optimal methodology. The result
showed that a second order polynomial regression model could convincingly interpret the drying
process of the aerial yam. Distribution of the rationales based on data types.