TRU'dNG DAI HOC Y DU'dC CAN THd
• • •
DE THI HOC Ki I: NAM HOC 2021-2022
• •
" '
BO MON NGOAI NGU
• •
Mon thi: ANH,
v ...,
AN CHUYEN NGANH I
Doi tuqng dv thi: K47
- :=.. Thai gian lam bai: 60 phut
MADE: 132
NOi
•
DUNG DE THI
PART 1: LISTENING
1. Listen to the conversation between Helen and [Link] and decide the following statements
True or False
Cau 1: The Pathology lab wants disposable syringes and a wheelchair.
A. False B. True
Cau 2: Ward 4 needs a stretcher to take a patient to the Radiology.
A. True B. False
Cau 3: The waste bins are outside the Pharmacy, near the swing doors on the main corridor.
A. True B. False
Cau 4: Doctor Sayed from the Cardiology wants a porter to take the waste bins to empty bottles.
A. True B. False
Cau 5: Porter Wahid is on the right of the stairs outside the Physiotherapy.
A. False B. True
2. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.
Cau 6: What does the summary say about the patient's I.V. rate?
A. the slower rate -30 ml per hour B. the normal rate- 60 ml per hour
C. 60 ml per hour D. the correct rate- 50 ml per hour
Cau 7: What is the main idea of the conversation?
A. a patient's sudden decline B. a patient receiving the wrong solution
C. an incorrect I. V. infusion rate D. a malfunctioning roller clamp
Cau 8: What is the man likely to do next?
A. change to a roller clamp B. adjust the IV flow
C. contact the doctor D. talk to the patient
Cau 9: What is CORRECT about the patient's I.V. infusion rate in the conversation?
A. his I.V. infusion rate was set slower.
B. his I.V. infusion rate was set at 50 ml per hour.
C. his I.V. infusion rate was set at 30 ml per hour.
D. his I.V. infusion rate was set faster.
Cau 10: How is the patient doing in the conversation?
A. consciousness B. palpitation C. normal temperature D. swelling or redness
READING COMPREHENSION
Passage 1: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer fo each question 11and15.
Millions more people around the world have high blood pressure. This news came earlier this week
when the American Heart Association (AHA) changed the numbers at which high blood pressure starts.
For many decades, doctors said high blood pressure started at a reading of 140 over 90. The AHA has
changed this and said the disease should be treated sooner. It said high blood pressure now starts at a
reading of 130 over 80. Blood pressure happens when your heart pushes blood around your body too
fast. If this pushing is too strong, it can put stress on your heart and arteries. This can lead to heart attacks
and strokes. Normal blood pressure is less than 120 over 80.
AHA doctors said health problems can happen at the lower figures of 130 over 80. However, they
said it is possible for people to deal with this level of blood pressure without taking medicine. They said
the new reading is, "a yellow light that you need to be lowering your blood pressure, mainly with non-
drug approaches". People with high blood pressure need to make healthy lifestyle changes. These include
losing weight, exercising more, eating healthier food, avoiding alcohol and salt, quitting smoking and
avoiding stress. The new reading of 130 over 80 now means that nearly half (46 per cent) of the adult
population of the USA has high blood pressure. This rose from 32 per cent using the old numbers.
Cau 11: The American Heart Association said high blood pressure is 140/90.
A. True B. False
Cau 12: High blood pressure is because blood travels around your body too quickly.
A. True B. False
Cau 13: People with blood pressure at 130/80 must be treated with medicine.
A. True B. False
Cau 14: Hypertensive people need to eat less salt.
A. False B. True
Cau 15: Nearly half of adults in the USA now have high blood pressure.
A. True B. False
Passage 2: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer for each question 16 and 20.
Does your mouth water when you think of potato chips, donuts, and pie? Many people prefer "junk
food" to healthy food because they develop a taste for it. Processed, baked, and fried foods typically
contain a high amount of transfats.
Trans fat raises the bad cholesterol in your body and lowers the good cholesterol that the body needs.
Fatty foods do more than cause obesity. Trans fats build up in the body and block blood flow to the heart.
People whose diet contains a high percentage of trans fats are at risk for heart disease and stroke.
Trans fat is a semi-solid type of oil. It is made by adding hydrogen to liquid oil. Food companies and
restaurants like to use trans fat oil because it is inexpensive and makes food like crackers and baked
goods last longer. It also improves the taste and texture of food. Trans fats became very popular in the
second half of the 20th century. This is around the time when butter got a bad name. People were told to
use margarine instead because it was made from transfats.
Today doctors know how dangerous these processed foods are. In countries such as the US and
Canada there are new government restrictions on food production. Food and beverage makers have to
attach a Nutrition Fact label to their products. These list daily recommendations and detail all ingredients
including the amount of trans fats in a product. New York City banned trans fats from all restaurants.
Even fast food chains such as McDonalds are being forced to change their recipes. In Europe, food
manufacturers have started using a voluntarily labeling system at the consumers' request.
We all need some fat in our diet. There are three different types of fats: saturated fats, trans fats, and
unsaturated fats. Doctors recommend that we get most of our fatty calories from unsaturated fats. Neither
butter nor margarine fit in this category, though there are some spreads that contain zero trans fats. Labels
are a good way to avoid eating fatty foods that are dangerous for your health. Another way is to avoid
eating out. When shopping for groceries, buy the majority of your goods in the fresh food aisles.
Cau 16: Potato chips and donuts are examples of _ __
A. healthy food B. junk food C. fast food
Cau 17: What do trans fats do to the body?
A. Raise good cholesterol B. Lower bad cholesterol C. Lower good cholesterol
Cau 18: Food companies and restaurants started using trans fats in order to save _ __
A. money B. time C. lives
Cau 19: What tips does the article give for avoiding trans fats?
A. Check the ingredients B. Eat out in restaurants C. A void tasty foods
Cau 20: The writer implied that processed foods are fresh or unprocessed foods.
A. as healthy as B. healthier than C. unhealthier than
VOCABULARY
Cau 21: is included in parenteral administrations.
A. Topical application B. Inhalation C. Sublingual administration D. Subcutaneous injection
Cau 22: The is the area between the ribs and the pelvis.
A. back B. chest C. rib cage D. waist
Cau 23: The bronchodilators and corticosteroids may be administered through the mouth by using an
aerosol. This is .
A. injection B. insertion C. instillation D. inhalation
Cau 24: A is a tool used in medical practice for examination of the mouth and throat.
A. wheelchair B. gauze C. bedpan D. tongue depressor
Cau 25: His finger was cut off when he caught it in a machine, but the was able to sew it
back on.
A. surgeon B. pharmacist C. radiologist D. lab technician
Cau 26: A person with inguinal swelling has a lump in the .
A. armpit B. tummy C. navel D. groin
Cau 27: [Link] takes Calpol 5 ml qid q4h. How many milliliters does he take in a day?
A. 20 B. 10 C. 15 D. 30
Cau 28: Jack's leg is bleeding. The nurse wraps it in a thin cloth used to cover injures, called _ __
A. gown B. gauze C. syringe D. pipette
Cau 29: She'll catch going out without a coat in this weather.
A. tuberculosis B. pneumonia C. lung cancer D. cystitis
Cau 30: There are two ambulances parked outside the department.
A. obstetrics B. emergency C. orthopedics D. pediatrics
Cau 31: The patient presented to his GP with pain. He felt pain when he took a deep breath in.
A. knee B. back C. shoulder D. chest
Cau 32: The patient had his left shoulder when playing rugby.
A. jammed B. sprained C. dislocated D. broken
Cau 33: The drug is sublingually so that it can be dissolved slowly in the saliva.
A. applied B. swallowed C. administered D. injected
Cau 34: One of the most basic surgical instruments is .
A. scalpel B. latex glove C. gown D. syringe
Cau 35: The term meaning spitting blood or blood-stained sputum is .
A. hemoptysis B. effusion C. epistaxis D. pneumonia
Cau 36: is a medical doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases such as
arrhythmia, hypertension, cardiac failure, or myocardial infarction.
A. Hematologist B. Cardiologist C. Radiologist D. Pathologist
Cau 37: A doctor who uses imaging technology is a _ _ __
A. physiotherapist B. pharmacist C. radiologist D. technician
Cau 38: When closed, the left atrioventricular valve prevents backflow of blood into the - - - ·
A. right atrium B. left ventricle C. left atrium D. right ventricle
Cau 39: What is the common symptom of upper respiratory tract infection?
A. Palpitation B. Chest pain C. Cough D. Breathlessness
Cau 40: As a precaution against AIDS we use needles.
A. biohazard B. sharp C. vital D. disposable
Cau 41: The patient is having persistent lower abdominal pains. Therefore, a/an ___ is suggested
to check for any problems.
A. otoscopy B. gastroscopy C. esophagoscopy D. colonoscopy
Cau 42: is a blood vessel that carries blood towards the heart.
A. Atrium B. Artery C. Aorta D. Vein
Cau 43: The is the narrow tube of lymphatic tissue attached to the cecum.
A. ileum B. appendix C. rectum D. sigmoid colon
Cau 44: Both systolic and diastolic are associated with increased risk of heart attack and
stroke.
A. pressure B. hypertension C. phase D. contraction
Cau 45: When damage or death of part of the heart muscle occurs as a result of ischemia, it's called
•
A. hypertension B. coronary artery disease
C. myocardial infarction D. congestive heart failure
Cau 46: [Link]'s Glucophage is ordered bid. She should receive this medication _____ .
A. four times a day B. three times a day C. two times a day D. once a day
Cau 47: Angina pectoris is the medical term for a severe constricting pain in the chest due to an
insufficient blood supply to the .
A. heart B. head C. back D. lung
Cau 48: Which answer best describes the function of the circulatory system?
A. It produces chemicals that allow the body to communicate.
B. It coordinates all body parts to achieve homeostasis.
C. It removes wastes from cells and delivers nutrients to cells.
D. It breaks down nutrients in foods for cell use.
Cau 49: The main function of the , like other conducting zone structures, is to provide a
passageway for air to move into and out of each lung.
A. glottis B. alveoli C. bronchi D. pharynx
Cau 50: The help with the absorption of nutrients.
A. pancreas, liver, and gall bladder B. liver, heart, and spleen
C. gall bladder, kidneys, and appendix D. kidneys, liver, and gall bladder
Cau 51: Which of the following is NOT a possible cause of persistent abdominal pains?
A. Ulcer B. Appendicitis C. Irritated colon D. Pharyngitis
Cau 52: The following are situated in the abdomen EXCEPT the .
A. intestine B. liver C. kidney D. bronchus
Cau 53: Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the bloodstream at the ____ surrounding
the alveoli.
A. arteries B. veins C. capillaries D. aorta
Cau 54: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a condition that includes _ _ _ _ __
and chronic bronchitis.
A. cough B. emphysema C. hemoptysis D. pneumonia
Cau 55: John became dehydrated and had to be taken to the hospital where he was given fluids through
a(n) .
A. P.O B. I.V C. IM D. SQ
Cau 56: monitors and assesses patients with various kidney problems and conditions.
A. Nephrology B. Gynecology C. Cardiology D. Pediatrics
Cau 57: Patients with mobility issues are dealt with in .
A. hematology B. orthopedics C. cardiology D. pediatrics
Cau 58: The doctor's prescription states ''Zocor 10 mg 1 tab po qhs''. This means one tablet of Zocor
10 mg should be administered .
A. orally at bedtime B. orally as required
C. rectally as required D. rectally immediately
Cau 59: The process of moving digested nutrients from the intestine into the circulation is called _ _
A. mastication B. digestion C. egestion D. absorption
Cau 60: The is the terminal portion of the large intestine.
A. cecum B. duodenum C. jejunum D. rectum