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IA Chapter-1-3

The document provides examples and problems related to cash and cash equivalents accounting. It covers topics like petty cash funds, bank reconciliation, and proof of cash. The problems include calculating cash balances, adjusting book and bank balances, and journalizing cash transactions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7K views7 pages

IA Chapter-1-3

The document provides examples and problems related to cash and cash equivalents accounting. It covers topics like petty cash funds, bank reconciliation, and proof of cash. The problems include calculating cash balances, adjusting book and bank balances, and journalizing cash transactions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Chapter 1: Cash and Cash Equivalents
  • Chapter 2: Bank Reconciliation
  • Chapter 3: Proof of Cash

Chapter 1: Cash and Cash Equivalents

Problem 1-2: ARGENTINA COMPANY


Requirement 1:
a. Accounts Receivable 150,000
Cash on Hand 150,000
#
b. Expenses 10,000
Receivable from Employees 5,000
Petty Cash Fund 15,000
Requirement 2:

Cash on Hand (1,000,000 - 150,000) 850,000.00


Petty Cash Fund (50,000 - 10,000 - 5,000) 35,000.00
SB Current Account 2,000,000.00
Sinking Fund for Bonds Payable 2,500,000.00
Total 5,385,000.00

Requirement 3:

 BDO (Overdraft) – Current Liability


 BPI (Time Deposit) – Noncurrent Investment – Purpose for Land Acquisition
Problem 1-4: KAYE COMPANY
Requirement 1:

Cash on Hand (200,000 - 35,000 - 15,000) 150,000.00


Petty Cash Fund (Cash Count) 5,000.00
PB Current Account (5,000,000 + 25,000 + 45,000) 5,070,000.00
CB No. 1 4,000,000.00
CB No. 2 (100,000.00)
AB Saving Account 250,000.00
Total 9,375,000.00

Requirement 2:
a. Accounts Receivable 50,000
Cash on Hand 50,000
#
b. Receivable from Officers 2,000
Expenses 12,000
Cash Short or Over 1,000
Petty Cash Fund 15,000
#
c. Cash in Bank – PB 70,000
Accounts Payable 70,000
#
d. Cash in Bank – CB 100,000
Bank Overdraft 100,000
Problem 1-7: LANTERN COMPANY
Imprest Fund System
11/02 Petty Cash Fund 20,000
Cash in Bank 20,000
#
11/29 Postage 2,000
Supplies 6,000
Transportation 5,000
Miscellaneous Expense 3,000
Cash in Bank 16,000
#
12/31 Supplies 4,000
Postage 2,000
Transportation 2,000
Petty Cash Fund 8,000
#
01/01 Petty Cash Fund 8,000
Supplies 4,000
Postage 2,000
Transportation 2,000
#
01/15 Petty Cash Fund 10,000
Supplies 7,000
Postage 3,000
Transportation ` 3,000
Miscellaneous Expense 1,000
Cash in Bank 24,000
Fluctuating Fund System
11/02 Petty Cash Fund 20,000
Cash in Bank 20,000
#
11/29 Postage 2,000
Supplies 6,000
Transportation 5,000
Miscellaneous Expense 3,000
Petty Cash Fund 16,000
#
Petty Cash Fund 16,000
Cash in Bank 16,000
#
12/31 Supplies 4,000
Postage 2,000
Transportation 2,000
Petty Cash Fund 8,000
#
01/15 Supplies 3,000
Postage 1,000
Transportation ` 1,000
Miscellaneous Expense 1,000
Petty Cash Fund 6,000
#
Petty Cash Fund 24,000
Cash in Bank 24,000
Chapter 2: Bank Reconciliation
Problem 2-1: APATHY COMPANY
Requirement 1:

Unadjusted Book Balance 65,000.00


Add: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receiuvable) 30,000.00
Total 95,000.00
Less: Debit Memo (Bank Service Charge) (2,000.00)
Adjusted Book Balance 93,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance 108,000.00


Add: Deposit in Transit (12/31/2023) 80,000.00
Total 188,000.00
Less: Outstanding Checks (102,105,107) (95,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance 93,000.00

Requirement 2:
a. Cash in Bank 30,000
Notes Receivable 30,000
#
b. Bank Service Charge 2,000
Cash in Bank 2,000
Problem 2-5: ZODIAC COMPANY
Book-to-Bank

Unadjusted Book Balance 1,100,000.00


Add: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receivable) 60,000.00
Add: Outstanding Checks (Excl. 1333) 140,000.00 200,000.00
Total 1,300,000.00
Less: Debit Memo (Bank Service Charge and NSF Check) (30,000.00)
Less: Deposit in Transit (270,000.00) (300,000.00)
Unadjusted Bank Balance 1,000,000.00

Bank-to-Book

Unadjusted Bank Balance 1,000,000.00


Add: Debit Memo (Bank Service Charge and NSF Check) 30,000.00
Add: Deposit in Transit 270,000.00 300,000.00
Total 1,300,000.00
Less: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receivable) (60,000.00)
Less: Outstanding Checks (Excl. 1333) (140,000.00) (200,000.00)
Unadjsuted Book Balance 1,100,000.00

a. Cash in Bank 60,000


Notes Receivable 60,000
#
b. Bank Service Charge 5,000
Accounts Receivable 25,000
Cash in Bank 30,000
Note: Adjusted Balance = 1,130,000
Problem 2-7: BETA COMPANY
Requirement 1:

Unadjusted Book Balance 2,700,000.00


Add: Proceeds of Bank Loan 940,000.00
Add: Proceeds of Notes Receivable 435,000.00 1,375,000.00
Total 4,075,000.00
Less: Customer Check Lacking Counter Signature (50,000.00)
Less: Bank Service Charge (10,000.00) (60,000.00)
Adjusted Book Balance 4,015,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance 4,000,000.00


Add: Deposit in Transit 475,000.00
Add: Bank Error 1 (Incorrect Amount of Deposit) 90,000.00
Add: Bank Error 2 (Incorrectly Charged Check of Beth) 150,000.00
Add: Bank Error 3 (Erroneous Debit Memo) 200,000.00 915,000.00
Total 4,915,000.00
Less: Outstanding Checks (600,000.00)
Less: Bank Error 4 (Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Beth) (300,000.00) (900,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance 4,015,000.00

Requirement 2:
a. Cash in Bank 940,000
Prepaid Interest Expense (1,000,000 * 6% * 5/6) 50,000
Interest Expense (1,000,000 * 6% * 1/6) 10,000
Loan Payable (940,000 / 94%) 1,000,000
#
b. Cash in Bank 435,000
Bank Service Charge 5,000
Notes Receivable 400,000
Interest Income 40,000
#
c. Accounts Receivable 50,000
Bank Service Charge 10,000
Cash in Bank 60,000
Chapter 3: Proof of Cash
Problem 3-2: POLLUX COMPANY
October 31:

Adjusted Book Balance 600,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance (930,000 + 1,970,000 - 2,500,000) 400,000.00


Add: Deposit in Transit 300,000.00
Total 700,000.00
Less: Outstanding Checks (100,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance 600,000.00
November 30:

Unadjusted Book Balance (600,000 + 2,200,000 - 1,800,000) 1,000,000.00


Add: Book Error 1 (Incorrect Amount of Cash Receipt) 90,000.00
Total 1,090,000.00
Less: Book Error 2 (Incorrect Amount of Cash Disbursement) (270,000.00)
Adjusted Book Balance 820,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance 930,000.00


Add: Deposit in Transit 190,000.00
Add: Bank Error 1 (Incorrectly Charged Check of Poland) 200,000.00 390,000.00
Total 1,320,000.00
Less: Outstanding Checks (400,000.00)
Less: Bank Error 2 (Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Poland) (100,000.00) (500,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance 820,000.00

Calculation of Deposit in Transit and Outstanding Checks:

Deposit in Transit, 10/31 300,000.00


Add: Cash Deposited in November
Book Receipts 2,200,000.00
Incorrect Amount of Cash Receipts 90,000.00 2,290,000.00
Total 2,590,000.00
Less: Deposits Credited by Bank in November
Bank Receipts (2,500,000.00)
Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Poland 100,000.00 (2,400,000.00)
Deposit in Transit, 11/30 190,000.00

Outstanding Checks, 10/31 (SQUEEZE) 100,000.00


Add: Checks Issued in November
Book Disbursements 1,800,000.00
Incorrect Amount of Cash Disbursements 270,000.00 2,070,000.00
Total 2,170,000.00
Less: Checks Paid By Bank in November
Bank Disbursements (1,970,000.00)
Incorrectly Charged Check of Poland 200,000.00 (1,770,000.00)
Outstanding Checks, 11/30 400,000.00

a. Cash in Bank 90,000


Accounts Receivable 90,000
#
b. Accounts Payable 270,000
Cash in Bank 270,000
Problem 3-5: CANTOR COMPANY
Requirement 1:

Unadjusted Book Balance, 11/30 (990,000 + 710,000 + 1,200,000) 500,000.00


Less: Debit Memo (Bank Service Charge and NSF Check) (60,000.00)
Less: Book Error 1 (Notes Receivable Collected in December) (100,000.00) (160,000.00)
Adjusted Book Balance, 11/30 340,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance. 11/30 (1,100,000 + 500,000 - 1,000,000) 600,000.00


Add: Deposit in Transit 120,000.00
Total 720,000.00
Less: Outstanding Checks (380,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance, 11/30 340,000.00
Calculation of Deposit in Transit and Outstanding Checks:

Deposit in Transit, 10/31 45,000.00


Add: Cash Deposited in November
Book Receipts 710,000.00
Unrecorded Collections in October (45,000.00)
Notes Receivable Collected in December (100,000.00) 565,000.00
Total 610,000.00
Less: Deposits Credited by Bank in November
Bank Receipts (500,000.00)
Incorrectly Charged Check in October 10,000.00 (490,000.00)
Deposit in Transit, 11/30 120,000.00

Outstanding Checks, 10/31 125,000.00


Add: Checks Issued in November
Book Disbursements 1,200,000.00
Bank service Charge in October (5,000.00) 1,195,000.00
Total 1,320,000.00
Less: Checks Paid By Bank in November
Bank Disbursements (1,000,000.00)
Bank service Charge in November 10,000.00
NSF Check in November 50,000.00 (940,000.00)
Outstanding Checks, 11/30 380,000.00

Requirement 2:
Bank service Charge 10,000
Accounts Receivable 50,000
Notes Receivable 100,000
Cash in Bank 160,000
Note: Adjusted Balance, 10/31 = 1,030,000
Problem 3-7: PRINCE COMPANY
Book-to-Bank

07/31 Receipts Disbursements 08/31


Unadjusted Book Balance 1,200,000.00 4,400,000.00 3,600,000.00 2,000,000.00
Add: Book Error 1 (Incorrect Amount of Cash Receipt) 180,000.00 180,000.00
Add: Bank Error 1 (Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Princess) 200,000.00 200,000.00
Add: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receivable)
July 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
August 300,000.00 300,000.00
Add: Outstanding Checks
July 100,000.00 100,000.00
August (650,000.00) 650,000.00
Total 1,500,000.00 4,880,000.00 3,050,000.00 3,330,000.00
Less: Book Error 2 (Incorrect Amount fo Cash Disbursement) 540,000.00 (540,000.00)
Less: Bank Error 2 (Incorrectly Charged Check of Princess) 400,000.00 (400,000.00)
Less: Debit Memo (NSF Check)
July (100,000.00) (100,000.00)
August 50,000.00 (50,000.00)
Less: Deposit in Transit
July (600,000.00) 600,000.00
August (480,000.00) (480,000.00)
Unadjusted Bank Balance 800,000.00 5,000,000.00 3,940,000.00 1,860,000.00
Bank-to-Book

07/31 Receipts Disbursements 08/31


Unadjusted Bank Balance 800,000.00 5,000,000.00 3,940,000.00 1,860,000.00
Add: Book Error 2 (Incorrect Amount fo Cash Disbursement) (540,000.00) 540,000.00
Add: Bank Error 2 (Incorrectly Charged Check of Princess) (400,000.00) 400,000.00
Add: Debit Memo (NSF Check)
July 100,000.00 100,000.00
August (50,000.00) 50,000.00
Add: Deposit in Transit
July 600,000.00 (600,000.00)
August 480,000.00 480,000.00
Total 1,500,000.00 4,880,000.00 3,050,000.00 3,330,000.00
Less: Book Error 1 (Incorrect Amount of Cash Receipt) (180,000.00) (180,000.00)
Less: Bank Error 1 (Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Princess) (200,000.00) (200,000.00)
Less: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receivable)
July (200,000.00) 200,000.00
August (300,000.00) (300,000.00)
Less: Outstanding Checks
July (100,000.00) (100,000.00)
August 650,000.00 (650,000.00)
Unadjusted Book Balance 1,200,000.00 4,400,000.00 3,600,000.00 2,000,000.00

Adjusted Balance Method

07/31 Receipts Disbursements 08/31


Unadjusted Book Balance 1,200,000.00 4,400,000.00 3,600,000.00 2,000,000.00
Add: Book Error 1 (Incorrect Amount of Cash Receipt) 180,000.00 180,000.00
Add: Credit Memo (Proceeds of Notes Receivable)
July 200,000.00 (200,000.00)
August 300,000.00 300,000.00
Total 1,400,000.00 4,680,000.00 3,600,000.00 2,480,000.00
Less: Book Error 2 (Incorrect Amount fo Cash Disbursement) 540,000.00 (540,000.00)
Less: Debit Memo (NSF Check)
July (100,000.00) (100,000.00)
August 50,000.00 (50,000.00)
Adjusted Book Balance 1,300,000.00 4,680,000.00 4,090,000.00 1,890,000.00

Unadjusted Bank Balance 800,000.00 5,000,000.00 3,940,000.00 1,860,000.00


Add: Bank Error 2 (Incorrectly Charged Check of Princess) (400,000.00) 400,000.00
Add: Deposit in Transit
July 600,000.00 (600,000.00)
August 480,000.00 480,000.00
Total 1,400,000.00 4,880,000.00 3,540,000.00 2,740,000.00
Less: Bank Error 1 (Incorrectly Credited Deposit of Princess) (200,000.00) (200,000.00)
Less: Outstanding Checks
July (100,000.00) (100,000.00)
August 650,000.00 (650,000.00)
Adjusted Bank Balance 1,300,000.00 4,680,000.00 4,090,000.00 1,890,000.00

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