II JAI SRI GURUDEV II
BGS SCIENCE ACADEMY AND PU COLLEGE AGALAGURKI
CHAPTER 2 - HUMAN REPRODUCTION
1. Testis are situated in a pouch called ______ .
2. Scrotum helps to lower the temperature by ______to_______ °C.
3. Lowering temperature is necessary for ________ (NEET)
4. Length and width of testis is about _________&_________.
5. How many seminiferous tubules are present in testis?
6. How many testicular lobules are present in testis?
7. Each lobule contains _______________ no. of seminiferous tubules.
8. Seminiferous tubule is lined on its inside by two types of cells called ______ and ______
9. ______ provide nutrition to germ cells. (NEET)
10. Immunologically competent cells are absent in regions outside seminiferous tubule. T/F
11. Arrange the male accessory ducts is sequence from testis to urethra (4) - (NEET)
12. Epididymis is located in anterior/posterior surface of testis.
13. __________ is the male external genitalia.
14. The enlarged end of penis is called ______ and is covered by a loose fold of skin called ______.
15. Male accessory glands include (3) - (NEET)
16. Seminal plasma is rich in (3) - (NEET)
17. Bulbourethral gland is also called _____ gland and help in __________.
18. Primary female sex organ is ____________.
19. Ovary length is ____________ cm.
20. Ovary is connected to pelvic wall and uterus by __________.
21. Ovary is covered by thick/thin epithelium which encloses ________.
22. Stroma of ovary is divided into 2 zones namely, _______ and ________.
23. Female accessory ducts include (3) -
24. Fallopian tube length is _____________cm.
25. 3 parts of fallopian tube are - (NEET)
26. Infundibulum is _______ shaped. (NEET)
27. Finger-like projections from infundibulum are called ______ (NEET)
28. Function of fimbriae is_______.
29. Ampulla is a narrow lumen. T/F
30. ______ is a wider part of oviduct and__________ is a narrow lumen.
31. Uterus is also called ___________.
32. Cervical canal along with vagina forms _________.
33. The 3 layers of wall of uterus is - (NEET)
34. Perimetrium is thick. T/F
35. Wall of endometruim which is glandular in nature is _____________.
36. Myometrium is a thick/thin layer of __________ types of muscles.
37. _______ is a cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin and pubic hair. (NEET)
38. _______ extend down from the mons pubis and surrounds the vaginal opening.
39. _______ are paired folds of tissue under the labia majora.
40. Opening of the vagina is covered partially by a membrane called __________.
41. Clitoris lies at the upper junction of ______ above/below urethral opening.
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42. Presence of hymen means the female is a virgin. T/F
43. Each breast contains ______ noumber of mammary lobes.
44. Describe the pathway from milk producing site to outside.
45. Primary spermatocytes are haploid. T/F
46. Write the various stages of gametogenesis. (5)
47. First haploid stage of spermatogenesis is__________. (NEET)
48. .Secondary spermatocytes have DNA content equal to spermatogonia. T/F
49. Spermatids are transformed into sperms by the process called ______.
50. What is spermeation?
51. LH acts on ______ and FSH acts on ______. (NEET)
52. The sperm head is covered by a cap-like structure called ______ (NEET)
53. The middle piece contain ______ to provide energy for sperm motility. (NEET)
54. _______ is filled with enzymes that help fertilisation of the ovum.
55. Human male ejaculate about _______ million sperms during coitus.
56. At least ____ % of the total sperms must show vigorous motility.
57. At least, ____ % sperms must have normal shape and size.
58. Semen = _____ + _____.
59. Oogenesis is initiated after the onset of puberty. T/F (NEET)
60. Primary oocytes are arrested at ______ stage of meiosis. (NEET)
61. Primary oocyte surrounded by _______ is called primary follicle.
62. Total primary follicles left at puberty in a female body is ______to______.
63. Primary follicles surrounded by ______ and ______ are called secondary follicles.
64. Tertiary follicle is characterised by cavity called _________ (NEET)
65. The theca layer in tertiary follicle is organised into _______ and _______
66. Primary oocyte completes its first meiotic division in _____ stage of follicle.
67. Primary oocyte after meiosis forms _______ and _______.
68. Tertiary follicle further changes into____________.
69. Secondary oocyte forms a new membrane called ________ surrounding it. (NEET)
70. Menstruation begins at ______ and stops at ______.
71. Menses lasts for about _______to_______ days.
72. Follicular phase is also called _______.
73. FSH and LH increase gradually during the _______ phase. (NEET)
74. Secretory phase is also called ______.
75. LH surge causes _______.
76. Graffian follicle transforms into _______ .(NEET)
77. Corpus luteum secrete large amounts of ________ to maintain ________ .(NEET)
78. Menstrual cycles ceases around ___________ years of age.
79. Fertillisation take place at ______ region of fallopian tube. (NEET)
80. When a sperm comes in contact with _______, it cause blockage of entry of other sperms.
81. What is ootid?
82. The embryo with ______to______ no. of blastomeres is called morula.
83. Morula transforms into___________.
84. Blastomeres are arranged in outer layer called ______and an inner group of cells called
_______.
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85. _______ layer of blastocyst gets attached to the endometrium.
86. What is implantation?
87. Finger-like projections appear on the trophoblast called _________.
88. ______ and ______ jointly form placenta.
89. Name some hormones secreted by placenta (5) - (NEET)
90. Hormones produced only during pregnancy (3) - (NEET)
91. Levels of cortisol and thyroxine increase several folds during pregnancy. T/F
92. Immediately after implantation, the inner cell mass differentiates into __________ (3)
93. Longest gestation period is of ___________.
94. Body is covered with fine hair by the end of ______________th month, whereas appearance of
hair on head
95. Occur at the end of _______the month.
96. Most of the major organ systems are formed by the end of ________th month.
97. Eyelashes separate; eyelids are formed at the end of 6th month. T/F
98. In humans, after 1 month of pregnancy, ___________ is formed.
99. By the end of 2nd month, fetus develop __________ and __________.
100. By the end of 3 months _____ _____ _____ (3)
101. By the end of 5th month _______________ (2)
102. By the end of 6th months ____________________ (3)
103. The signals for parturition originate from mother/foetus.
104. What is foetal ejection reflex? (NEET)
105. Parturition is an example of positive/negative feedback mechanism.
106. ___________ contains several antibodies produced during the initial days of lactation.
107. Parturition is induced by complex neuroendocrine mechanism involving hormones (3 )
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