Equipment Technical Brochure & Data Sheet
Equipment Technical Brochure & Data Sheet
Three Phase, SF6 Power Circuit Breaker, Dead tank, Outdoor type, 72.5kV, 60Hz, 2000A
complete with Bushing current transformers, Auxiliary supply: 125VDC
SF6 Power Circuit Breaker Specifications and features
Electrical Rating 3 Phase, 72.5kV, 60Hz, 2000A
Rated Pressure 6.0 bar at 20 deg C (gauge)
General Protection Rated shirt circuit breaking current: 40kA
Rated out-of-phase breaking current: 10kA
Rated line charging current: 10A
First pole to clear factor: 1.5
Rated power frequency withstand voltage: 160kV
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage: 350kV
DC component of rated short-circuit breaking current: 43%
Rated operating
O-0.3s-CO-3min-CO
sequence
Short Circuit Duration Not more than 3.0 seconds
Temperature Class -30 ~ +40 deg C
Weight of SF6 Gas
Up to 13.5 kgs
Filling/set
Weight including
< 1,900 kgs
SF6/set
Nominal supply Control voltage: 125 VDC
voltage of auxiliary Operating mechanism voltage: 125 VDC
circuits Heating voltage: 220/120 VAC
g
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers
72.5– 800kV — Advanced Technology in a Compact, Reliable Design
Pre-engineered solution set that digitizes XD|GE primary equipment and provides factory
installed and configured protection, monitoring, diagnostics and communications.
GE
Digital Energy
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
363kV Dead Tank SF6 Circuit Breaker 800kV Dead Tank SF6 Circuit Breaker
2 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
Primary Plus
XD|GE offers Primary Plus™ for all its critical power delivery
equipment. Primary Plus is a pre-engineered solution set
that provides utilities and large industrial facilities with
a means to reduce the time and labor associated with
substation construction, expansion, and maintenance, while
utilizing technologies and methodologies familiar to existing
engineering resources.
3
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
The LW24-72.5 is an outdoor dead tank SF6 circuit breaker with puffer type Type LW24-126/145/252/T outdoor dead tank SF6 circuit breaker product line
interrupter technology and a spring operating mechanism. incorporates world class advanced technology at these kV ratings.
Puffer type interrupting technology has been applied for many years, is well Single pressure puffer type interrupting technology is employed. This industry
proven and is accepted as the industry standard. Performance & reliability is standard technology simplifies the design and assembly, improves reliability
enhanced with this technology. and provides superior arc interruption capabilities for successful interruption
of all industry standards’ interruption requirements.
The operating mechanism used in this breaker, the CT20-II, is a spring driven
mechanism. The advantages of this spring operated mechanism include improved The operating mechanism is a spring design, which makes the product
stability and reliability, increased stability with ambient temperature changes, and simple in construction and light in weight with higher reliability and less noise
minimal to zero maintenance given the lack of oil or gas component. in operation.
The LW24-72.5 product has received independent KEMA certification for This family of dead tank circuit breakers will have independent certifications
shunt capacitor bank switching tests. from XIHARI, MHI, or KEMA depending on the rating class and design.
This dead-tank breaker design is the most widely produced by XD|GE with
over 2,000 units shipped and in service over the last few years.
2.3. Max. wind velocity 35m/s 2.3. Max. wind velocity 35m/s
2.4. Pollution class: IV class 2.4. Pollution class: III, IV class
2.5. Typical ambient temperature: -35°C to +40°C 2.5. Typical ambient temperature: -35°C to +40°C
2.6. Max. temperature difference daily: 25°C 2.6. Max. temperature difference daily: 25°C
2.7. Seismic withstand capability 0.5g 2.7. Seismic withstand capability 0.5g
2.8. Ice coating: ≤ 10mm 2.8. Ice coating: ≤ 10mm
2.9. Max. radiance from sun: 1000 W/m2 2.9. Max. radiance from sun: 1000 W/m2
72.5kV Dead Tank Circuit Breaker 126kV Dead Tank Circuit Breaker
4 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
363kV - 800kV series dead tank breakers are tested and certified per IEC®
standards by XIHARI®, the national HV lab in China.
800kV Dead Tank Circuit Breaker 550kV Dead Tank SF6 Circuit Breaker
[Link] 5
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
Technology
This pressurized and compressed gas goes to the arc between the stationary
contact and moving contact. The nozzle concentrates the gas flow to the arc
for efficient cooling.
Trip spring
Trip spring
Cam Cam
Arc Nozzle
Ratchet
Ratchet Moving arcing Puffer Fixed
contact cylinder finger
Closing
Closing spring
spring
LeverLever Ratchet
Ratchet wheelwheel
Closing-holding
Closing-holding
2. Spring Operating Mechanism latchlatch
Trip-holding
Trip-holding Closing
Closing trigger
trigger
The design of the spring operated mechanism provides the high performance the closing
latchlatch spring. The lever is rotated clockwise, compressing the trip spring
required for reliable operation. The lever engaged with the locking device, by torque from the cam (Fig.2). Closing
Closing coil coil
which is released when the trip coil is energized, is rotated counterclockwise
As soon as the closing sequence is completed, the closing spring is charged
interrupter
interrupter
by the trip spring (Fig.1). openopen
coil coil
by the ratchet linked to the motor (Fig.3).
Trip trigger
Trip trigger
The cam and the ratchet wheel engaged with the locking device, which is
released when the closing coil is energized, are rotated counterclockwise by Fig1.Fig1. Closed
Closed position
position
(closing
(closing spring
spring charged)
charged)
Trip spring
Cam
Ratchet
Closing spring
Closing-holding
latch
interrupter
open coil
Trip trigger
6 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
[Link] 7
72.5Dead Tank
– 800kV Circuit Breakers
DeadTank Circuit — 72.5–800kV
Breakers
XD|GE’s technology portfolio is built in state-of-the-art manufacturing and Advanced Test Facilities
testing facilities with robust quality processes which provide customers with
XIHARI®, the Xi’an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute, is an integral
products that meet the critical and demanding reliability and environmental
part of the XD|GE alliance. XIHARI has extensive testing capabilities at its
challenges of transmission applications.
facility sites, which include a: High Power Laboratory, High Voltage Laboratory,
Artificial Climate Laboratory, EMC Laboratory, and an Operational Test Circuit
for HVDC Thyristor Valves.
Manufacturing Excellence
XD|GE designs a broad range of switchgear in five specialized production The testing hall meets all of the requirements of ISO/IEC® 17025 and houses
facilities including machining, surface treatment, insulating, housing and some of the largest test equipment in the world, providing the capacity to
casting. test primary equipment as large as 1,100kV AC. The High Voltage Apparatus
Laboratory in XIHARI is a government authorized national high-voltage
Additionally, there are two specialized facilities that produce both the spring apparatus quality supervision and inspection test center. It is an independent
and hydromechanical operating mechanisms. third-party laboratory for type tests, routine tests, performance tests and
Final production is completed in three workshop assembly lines that total certificate tests for high-voltage apparatus. The testing facilities at XIHARI
more than 50,000 square meters. Components such as aluminum enclosures, also include an extension environmental laboratory. Testing capabilities here
cast resin insulators, current and voltage transformers, and operating include high altitude testing, high humidity testing, and temperature testing
mechanisms are manufactured by XD|GE through a completely integrated from -70° C up to +150° C.
manufacturing model.
The switchgear facilities are ISO® 9001 certified, ISO 14001 certified for
environmental management systems, as well as OSHA® 18001 certified for
health and safety management systems.
Exceptional Quality
A focus on quality is an ongoing strategic initiative for XD|GE and that is
evident throughout the manufacturing environment. The quality process
begins with an incoming inspection of all materials to ensure the best possible
inputs before manufacturing begins.
8 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
This support infrastructure covers the entire life cycle of the product.
From the coordination of transportation logistics to the completion of site
acceptance testing and warranty service, the highly qualified XD|GE team is
available throughout the implementation.
Finally, XD|GE offers a 24x7 global support service to address and direct any
customer application and field questions.
[Link] 9
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
Primary Plus
• Digitized primary equipment for replacing labor-intensive, individually terminated copper wires
• Electrical protection solutions to monitor and react to fault conditions
• Secure and ruggedized communications infrastructure devices including wireless radios, fiber optic multiplexers
and Ethernet switches
Digitized Substation
10 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW24-72.5
LW24-72.5
2115
2530 10° 10°
2320
1160
30° 30°
1360
3650
2806
2363
Grounding
2×4-M10 Terminal
981
32
56
885
300
32
120 920 120 56
1280
M20
85
1280
500
500
920
150
392
280
80
400
940
16
R6
All measurements
are in millimeters (mm)
[Link] 11
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW24-126
LW24-126/LW24-145
2030
251 1560 3200
1510 1510
C
2 800
N1 10
M
2-
40
14
40
3820
22x2.4
4-ф
100
370
102
225
45
530
45 30
1750
1530
1000
2*4-M10
1070
1670
2300
3820
3900
1000
50
175
175
180 34
1000 1300 610
6-ø12 180
120x200
120
1500 200
120
1000
500 500
38 120 R7
50 1205
100
250 100
650
2070
1300
1800
85 50
(865)
R7
650
200
100
630
250
38
610
220
100
280
250
370
12 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW24-252
outline and foundation drawing
LW24-252
3000 - 4000 3000 - 4000
(2860)
P1 P2
(5165)
(2511)
591
1220
1320
Phase A Phase B Phase C
P1 P1 P1
t22 Aluminum 9-φ18
Alloy Plate A-A
45 45
2860
145
.5
R9
A A
45 45 45
P2
10
P2 P2
10
0°
800
0°
10
924
Cement
A-A Foundation
70
Anchor Bolt
320 M30*800 Grounding
E E E
Position (2 places)
245
1220
220
1380
1380
A
245
A E E 320 C E
300
500
All measurements
145 C
are in millimeters (mm)
373
[Link] 13
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
873
510
700
920
(3463)
6534
1500
(1438)
14 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW13A-363
5000 5000
2180
2200
200
1000
1120
5
84
800
4620
1100
2500
7300
Anchor Bolt
3325
M30X800
80
1800
800
820
All measurements
are in millimeters (mm)
125
[Link] 15
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW13A-550/Y
550kV DTB
Outline Drawing
LW13A-420 / LW13A-550
Phase A
Phase C Phase B
8000 8000
80
2450
I
2850
(1000)
(1180)
800
5
R=84
80
1100
0
30
0
1500
6190
8395
Anchor Bolt
M30X1000
1000 105
1000
2150
3195
1600
150
All measurements
125
800 are in millimeters (mm)
16 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
LW13-800
General Assembly Drawing LW13-800 DTB
10249
11000 11000
7607
4681
12966
13146
12108
3000
3820
560
2000
3820
3864
4239
Grounding Ground
1680
LCP
Block
800
630
500
1460
500
1580 4523
190
5620
P1 P1 P1
Terminal Pad
36
LCP 9-Ø24 65 65 65
R900
65 65
220
Aluminum
Alloy Plate
P2 P2 P2
Size of
Grounding Block
Copper Soldering
70*70
70
40
70
15 100
15
130
[Link] 17
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
Technical Specifications
PRODUCT TYPE LW24-72.5 LW24-126 LW24- 145 LW24-252 LW23-363 LW13A-363 LW13A-420 LW13A-550 LW13-800
1. Electrical Parameters
1. 1 Rated voltage (kV) 72.5 126 145 252 363 363 420 550 800
1. 2 Rated frequency (Hz) 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50/60 50 50 50/60
3150/4000/
1. 3 Rated continuous current (A) 3150 3150 3150 4000 3150/4000 5000 5000 5000
5000
1. 4 Rated short circuit
40 40 31.5/40 50/63 50 50/63 50/63 50/63 50/63
breaking current (kA)
1. 5 Making current (kA) 104 104 80/104 130/164 130 130/164 135/171 135/171 135/171
1. 6 Rated peak withstand current (kA) 104 104 80/104 130/164 130 130/164 135/171 135/171 135/171
1. 7 Specific creepage distance (mm/kV) 25/31 25/31 25/31 25/31 25/31 25/31 25 25 25
1. 8 Short line fault breaking current (kA) 36/30 36/30 28.35/23.63 45/37.5 45/37.5(50kA); 56.7/47.25(63kA)
PRODUCT TYPE LW24-72.5 LW24-126 LW24- 145 LW24-252 LW23-363 LW13A-363 LW13A-420 LW13A-550 LW13-800
2. Mechanical Parameters
Spring/ Spring/ Spring/
2. 1 Type of mechanism Spring Spring Spring Hydro- Hydro- Hydro- Hydro-mechanical
mechanical mechanical mechanical
2. 2 Mechanical endurance (times) ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000 ≥5000
2. 3 Rated operating sequence O-0.3s-CO-180s-CO
2. 4 Close time (ms) ≤100 ≤100 ≤100 ≤110 ≤100 ≤100 ≤100 ≤100 ≤100
2. 5 Open time (ms) ≤30 ≤30 ≤30 ≤30 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20 ≤20
2. 6 Breaking time (ms) ≤60 ≤60 ≤60 ≤60 ≤40 ≤40 ≤40 ≤40 ≤40
2. 7 Close-open time (ms) 40-50 40-50 40-50 50-70 40-50 40-50 40-50 40-50 40-50
2. 8 Operating asynchronism (ms)
Between poles ≤2 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
Open ≤4 ≤4 ≤5 ≤4 ≤4 ≤4 ≤5
Close
2. 9 Operating asynchronism (ms)
Across break ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2 ≤2
Open ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3 ≤3
Close
2. 10 Number of breaks per pole 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
2. 11 Three phase operation/
3p 3p 3p 3p/1p 1p 1p 1p 1p 1p
single phase
2. 12 Rated SF6 gas pressure (Mpa) 0.4/0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
2. 13 Leakage of SF6 gas per year (%) ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5 ≤0.5
2. 14 Weight (kg) 1550 3400 3400 9000 10000 18000 18000 18000 60000
18 [Link]
Dead Tank Circuit Breakers — 72.5–800kV
Ordering
LW * - * / * * - *
SF6 Circuit Breaker
Outdoor LW
Design Sequence No. 24
13/ 13A
23
Rated Voltage 72.5
126
145
252
363
420
550
800
Operating System:
T: Spring Mechanism T
Y: Hydro-mechanical Mechanism Y
Rated Current (A) 1250
2000
3150
4000
5000
Rated Interrupting Current (kA) 31.5
40
50
63
Dead Tank Circuit Breaker Product Line Dead Tank Circuit Breaker Product Line
With Spring Mechanism: With Hydro-mechanical Mechanism:
LW24-72.5/T1250-31.5 LW24-252/Y4000-63
LW24-72.5/T2000-31.5 LW23-363/Y3150-50
LW24-72.5/T2500-31.5 LW23-363/Y4000-50
LW24-72.5/T3150-40 LW13A-363/Y3150-50
LW24-126/T3150-40 LW13A-363/Y4000-50
LW24-145/T3150-31.5 LW13A-363/Y5000-50
LW24-145/T3150-40 LW13A-363/Y3150-63
LW24-252/T4000-50 LW13A-363/Y4000-63
LW13A-363/Y5000-63
LW13A-420/Y5000-63
LW13A-550/Y5000-63
LW13-800/Y5000-63
[Link] 19
[Link]
Digital Energy
Toll Free: +1 877-605-6777
Direct: +1 678-844-6777
gedigitalenergy@[Link]
GE, the GE monogram, Primary Plus and Multilin are trademarks of the General Electric Company.
XD Electric is a registered trademark of China XD Electric Group. XIHARI is a registered trademark of the
Xi’an High Voltage Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd. IEC is a registered trademark of Commission
Electrotechnique Internationale. IEEE is a registered trademark of the Institute of Electrical Electronics
g
Engineers, Inc. ISO is a registered trademark of the International Organization for Standardization.
OSHA is a registered trademark of the U.S. Department of Labor. KEMA is a registered trademark of DNV.
GE Digital Energy reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described at any
time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
S2DA
Center Break Disconnect Switch Quality
From 72.5 kV to 362 kV GE prides itself on being one of the leading,
global suppliers of disconnect switches in
the world, The design principles, the
The Real Performer in Harsh Conditions technical know-how and experience of the
GE experts and the careful selection of
GEs' disconnectors are the result of over 75 years of experience in developing high voltage
suppliers ensure that only top quality
switches that have proven their reliability in the scorching climates of Arizona (USA),
materials are used during production,
Australia and Sudan, in the extremely cold territories of Canada, Russia and Sweden, in the
ensure an excellent life cycle cost.
tropical weather of Panama, Indonesia, Malaysia and Venezuela and in regions with intense
seismic activity such as Chile and California (USA).
Key Benefits
The S2DA disconnector is one of the most commonly used types in the world thanks to its
simple, efficient design. It is a rugged performer even in the most adverse operating Cost effective
conditions. No sliding contacts
High short circuit carrying capacity
Performance Low operating torque
The S2DA is reliable in high winds and heavy ice and always stable in the closed position Built-in or retro-fitted ground switches
during short circuits. A galvanized structural steel channel base supports the insulators
Arc restrictors for line charging and
and the live parts assuring a high strength, rigid design. The two insulator stacks rotate on
transformer magnetizing currents
weather-sealed, greaseless, maintenance-free rotor bearings, and the blades are made of
extra heavy extruded aluminum with replaceable silver-plated copper contacts in the Reduced maintenance
opening point. Easy start-up and commissioning
Permanent contact pressure is guaranteed by the special profile design. During a short
circuit, the electrodynamic attractive forces on the two "C" profiles cause the female arm
to self-close on the male contact.
Flexible Technology
The special flexible connections have been designed to guarantee low maintenance,
inspection-free and long-term operation. Less contacts result in less operational problems.
The hinge contacts do not need sliding or rotary contacts as the current travels a
continuous path facilitated by a laminated aluminum flex that is welded and bolted to the
blade and the high voltage connection.
Customization
GE experts are pleased to propose customized solutions including parallel, in-line, diagonal,
vertical, underhung and phase-over-phase solutions, bearing in mind that the phase-to-
phase distance is higher than for other types of disconnect switches.
Imagination at work
Certification Dimensions
Customised layouts available upon request. Phase-to-phase distance defined by substation layout.
[Link]
For more information please contact
IEC is a registered trademark of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IEEE is a registered
GE trademark of the Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Grid Solutions
GE and the GE monogram are trademarks of General Electric Company.
Worldwide Contact Center GE reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described at any time without
notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
Web: [Link]/contact
S2DA_IEEE_ANSI-Brochure-EN-2018-12-Grid-AIS-0063. © Copyright 2018, General Electric
Phone: +44 (0) 1785 250 070 Company. All Rights Reserved.
Imagination at work
GE
Grid Solutions
S2DA
Center Break Disconnect Switch Quality
From 72.5 kV to 362 kV GE prides itself on being one of the leading,
global suppliers of disconnect switches in
the world, The design principles, the
The Real Performer in Harsh Conditions technical know-how and experience of the
GE experts and the careful selection of
GEs' disconnectors are the result of over 75 years of experience in developing high voltage
suppliers ensure that only top quality
switches that have proven their reliability in the scorching climates of Arizona (USA),
materials are used during production,
Australia and Sudan, in the extremely cold territories of Canada, Russia and Sweden, in the
ensure an excellent life cycle cost.
tropical weather of Panama, Indonesia, Malaysia and Venezuela and in regions with intense
seismic activity such as Chile and California (USA).
Key Benefits
The S2DA disconnector is one of the most commonly used types in the world thanks to its
simple, efficient design. It is a rugged performer even in the most adverse operating Cost effective
conditions. No sliding contacts
High short circuit carrying capacity
Performance Low operating torque
The S2DA is reliable in high winds and heavy ice and always stable in the closed position Built-in or retro-fitted ground switches
during short circuits. A galvanized structural steel channel base supports the insulators
Arc restrictors for line charging and
and the live parts assuring a high strength, rigid design. The two insulator stacks rotate on
transformer magnetizing currents
weather-sealed, greaseless, maintenance-free rotor bearings, and the blades are made of
extra heavy extruded aluminum with replaceable silver-plated copper contacts in the Reduced maintenance
opening point. Easy start-up and commissioning
Permanent contact pressure is guaranteed by the special profile design. During a short
circuit, the electrodynamic attractive forces on the two "C" profiles cause the female arm
to self-close on the male contact.
Flexible Technology
The special flexible connections have been designed to guarantee low maintenance,
inspection-free and long-term operation. Less contacts result in less operational problems.
The hinge contacts do not need sliding or rotary contacts as the current travels a
continuous path facilitated by a laminated aluminum flex that is welded and bolted to the
blade and the high voltage connection.
Customization
GE experts are pleased to propose customized solutions including parallel, in-line, diagonal,
vertical, underhung and phase-over-phase solutions, bearing in mind that the phase-to-
phase distance is higher than for other types of disconnect switches.
Imagination at work
Certification Dimensions
Customised layouts available upon request. Phase-to-phase distance defined by substation layout.
[Link]
For more information please contact
IEC is a registered trademark of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IEEE is a registered
GE trademark of the Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers, Inc.
Grid Solutions
GE and the GE monogram are trademarks of General Electric Company.
Worldwide Contact Center GE reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described at any time without
notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
Web: [Link]/contact
S2DA_IEEE_ANSI-Brochure-EN-2018-12-Grid-AIS-0063. © Copyright 2018, General Electric
Phone: +44 (0) 1785 250 070 Company. All Rights Reserved.
Imagination at work
VCU | IEEE
VCU
Capacitor voltage transformers are used to step-down high Our units are custom made according to customer specification
voltage to the specified values and provide standardized voltage and preference. The table below contains indicative values
levels in a variety of power system protection, monitoring and referring to our standard units with porcelain insulators. Any
measurement applications, while insulating the measurement dimension or characteristic listed can vary depending on
and protection equipment from high system voltage. At the electrical, mechanical and environmental parameters specified
same time, they can be used for power line communication. in the customers’ inquiry. The values are susceptible to change
in the course of technical development.
CAPACITOR VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMERS
TYPE NOMINAL MAXIMUM BIL RATED TYPICAL CREEPAGE 2 WINDINGS 2 WINDINGS ACCURACY CLASS 0.15
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
[kV] CAPACI-
TANCE
RATIO DISTANCE
[inch]
ACCURACY CLASS 0.3 WXY
BASE MOUNTING □ 18.5
WXY OR 0.3 WXYZ 1
BASE MOUNTING □ 21
72.5 TO 800 kV
PERFORMANCE Included Accessories: [kV] [kV] [pF]
• Um: 72.5 kV to 800 kV • HF (high-frequency) terminal for power line TOTAL WEIGHT OIL TOTAL WEIGHT OIL
HEIGHT [lb] VOLUME HEIGHT [lb] VOLUME
• Up to 6 secondary windings communication [inch] [gal]2 [inch] [gal]2
• Ability to comply with high-precision measurement • Oil level indicator on the electromagnetic unit
350 /
accuracy and protection classes, with superior • Transport shock indicators (standard for Um≥362 kV, VCU-72,5 69 72.5 350 15000
600 : 1
72 62 640 2 / 12 63 750 2 / 18
transient response optional for other voltage levels)
• Power line carrier application ready • Bolt or connector for transformer earthing 600 /
VCU-123 115 123 550 8800 121 71 660 2 / 12 72 770 2 / 18
1000 : 1
• Oil sampling valve
MAIN FEATURES • Provisions for lifting VCU-145 138 145 650 7300
700 /
143 80 705 2.5 / 12 81 815 2.5 / 18
• Modern capacitor insulation technology - mixed 1200 : 1
Quality assurance
Končar current transformers are designed in compliance with IEC,
ANSI/IEEE, GOST, AS, IS, CAN/CSA, JIS or any other relevant standard.
Product quality is assured through a certified quality standard,
TRANSFORM EVERYDAY
the ISO 9001, covering all aspects of design, production and testing.
Končar – Instrument transformers Inc. is ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 certified,
ensuring compliance with environmental and occupational health standards. KONČAR - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS INC. TEL: +385 1 379 4112 • FAX: +385 1 379 4040
Our testing facilities are accredited according to the ISO/IEC 17020 and 17025 JOSIPA MOKROVIĆA 10, P.O. BOX 202 E MAIL: INFO@[Link]
standards, with results traceable to any ILAC signatory worldwide. HR-10090 ZAGREB, CROATIA WEB: [Link]
TAILOR – MADE
DESIGN
1
DESIGN
Capacitor voltage divider Electromagnetic unit Insulator
The capacitor voltage divider is located inside one or more The electromagnetic unit is located inside the transformer As per request, the external insulation can be either porce- KEY VALUES
insulator enclosures – capacitor units. Electrically, the divid- base tank. It consists of an intermediate transformer, a se- lain or composite. The porcelain insulators are made of the
er consists of two capacitors, a high-voltage capacitor (C1) ries reactor, a surge arrester and a ferroresonance damping highest quality C130 aluminous porcelain, while the com-
and an intermediate voltage capacitor (C2). It is composed unit. posite insulators are composed of a glass-fibre reinforced EXPERIENCE
of a large number of series-connected, plate-shaped ca- The ferroresonance damping device is a series connec- resin tube and silicone rubber sheds. More than 70 years of experience
pacitor elements, made of mixed dielectric (polypropylene tion of a saturable inductor and a damping resistor, which The insulator creepage distance is based on the ambient in the design, manufacture, testing
and capacitor paper films) placed between aluminium foil provides excellent damping properties and stability, without air pollution and is to be quoted in the inquiry. and delivery of instrument transformers
electrodes. affecting transformer accuracy while retaining the possibil- The VCU capacitor voltage transformer has been seismi-
Capacitor set elements are compressed, bound, dried ity of different transient performance. cally tested and it meets all the requirements of the latest PRESENCE
and filled with synthetic impregnating liquid in high vacuum, The paper insulation of the electromagnetic unit is dried version of the IEEE 693 Standard. Over 100 countries across all continents
5 thus preventing any change of capacitance over time. in high vacuum and impregnated with high-grade inhibited
A large number of identical capacitor elements ensures or uninhibited, degassed and dried mineral transformer oil. Terminals EXPERTISE
6 a uniform and smooth distribution of dielectric stresses on An air cushion is used to compensate for the thermal dil- We are not only manufacturers, but also
internal and external insulation and provides service safety atation of the oil in the electromagnetic unit. We guarantee The high-voltage primary terminal can be made of alumin- engineers and researchers. Turn to us for
with regards to insulation failure. the oil in our transformers does not contain polychlorinated ium or galvanic corrosion-protected electrolytic copper. advice, recommendations and guidance.
Each capacitor unit is hermetically sealed from ambient biphenyls and terphenyls (PCB & PCT). Standard secondary terminals are stainless-steel threaded
air with stainless-steel bellows, located inside the insulator Every electromagnetic unit is subjected to a rigorous bolts (size M8). TAILOR-MADE DESIGN
enclosure, which also compensate for thermal oil expan- vacuum sealing test to ensure a perfect hermetical sealing Other terminal types, materials and dimensions are We cater to any customer requirement.
sion. A routine sealing test is performed in order to ensure of the entire enclosure. available on request. Your units are being built just for you.
11 7 a perfect hermetical sealing of the enclosure. The tank is made of either aluminium alloy or high-qual- Secondary terminals, along with protective devices and
ity steel, which is hot dip galvanized and additionally painted other additional accessories, reside in the secondary ter- LONGEVITY
for long-lasting corrosion resistance. It contains the second- minal box. Cable glands or plates provide entry to the box Our insulation system design philosophy,
8 ary terminal box, oil sampling and filling valve, lifting lugs, and are designed according to customer specification and rigorous internal testing criteria and advanced
earthing terminals and an optional oil overpressure indica- preference. quality control allow us to declare a 50-year
12
tor. Several levels of corrosion protection can be specified, service life of our units.
depending on environmental conditions at the installation Carrier accessories
site. SERVICE
13 9 Potential ground switch, used to directly earth the inter- Every capacitor voltage transformer is equipped with an Continuous after-sales services are always
mediate voltage tap, can be provided on the tank. It enables external HF terminal, located on the bushing on the tank available for any questions or doubts you may
10 safe access to the electromagnetic unit, continuous power side. This makes every transformer ready to be used as a have, both technical and commercial.
line communication with the electromagnetic unit deener- coupling capacitor for power line carrier coupling at any
gized, and on-site measurement of individual capacitances time during service.
C1 and C2 and corresponding dielectric loss factors. On request, HF terminal can be provided in the second-
ary terminal box. Furthermore, carrier accessories can be
provided inside the secondary terminal box as well. Addi-
tionally, the choke coil with surge arrester can be provided
1. PRIMARY TERMINAL 6. SURGE ARRESTER 10. DAMPING UNIT inside the tank, together with the potential ground switch.
2. STAINLESS STEEL BELLOWS 7. HF TERMINAL 11. OIL LEVEL INDICATOR
3. CAPACITOR ELEMENTS 8. INTERMEDIATE TRANSFORMER 12. SECONDARY TERMINAL BOX
4. INSULATOR 9. SERIES REACTOR 13. TRANSFORMER TANK
5. CAPACITOR BUSHING
VPU | IEEE
VPU
Voltage transformers are used to step-down high voltage Our units are custom made according to customer specification
to the specified values and provide standardized voltage and preference. The table below contains indicative values
levels in a variety of power system protection, monitoring referring to our standard units with porcelain insulators. Any
and measurement applications, while insulating the dimension or characteristic listed can vary depending on
measurement and protection equipment from high system electrical, mechanical and environmental parameters specified
voltage. in the customers’ inquiry. The values are susceptible to change
in the course of technical development.
INDUCTIVE VOLTAGE
TRANSFORMERS
TYPE NOMINAL MAXIMUM BIL TYPICAL WINDING DIMENSIONS WEIGHT OIL
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
[kV] CHARACTERISTICS [inch] [lb] VOLUME
[ gal]
72.5 TO 550 kV
PERFORMANCE Included Accessories: [kV] [kV]
TYPICAL ACCURACY TOTAL BASE CREEPAGE
• um: 72.5 kV to 550 kV (1800 kV BIL) • Terminal for dielectric dissipation factor (tgδ) RATIO CLASS HEIGHT MOUNTING DISTANCE
• Up to 6 secondary windings measurement
• Ability to comply with high-precision measurement • Oil level indicator VPU-72,5 69 72.5 350
350 /
75 □ 13 72 670 15
600 : 1
accuracy and protection classes • Transport shock indicators (standard for Um≥362 kV,
• Unique design with an open magnetic core – ensuring optional for other voltage levels) 600 / 2
VPU-123 115 123 550 windings 85 □ 13 121 770 17
ferroresonance immunity and service safety • Bolt or connector for transformer earthing 1000 : 1
Quality assurance
Končar current transformers are designed in compliance with IEC,
ANSI/IEEE, GOST, AS, IS, CAN/CSA, JIS or any other relevant standard.
Product quality is assured through a certified quality standard,
TRANSFORM EVERYDAY
the ISO 9001, covering all aspects of design, production and testing.
Končar – Instrument transformers Inc. is ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 certified,
ensuring compliance with environmental and occupational health standards. KONČAR - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS INC. TEL: +385 1 379 4112 • FAX: +385 1 379 4040
Our testing facilities are accredited according to the ISO/IEC 17020 and 17025 JOSIPA MOKROVIĆA 10, P.O. BOX 202 E MAIL: INFO@[Link]
standards, with results traceable to any ILAC signatory worldwide. HR-10090 ZAGREB, CROATIA WEB: [Link]
TAILOR – MADE
DESIGN
1
5 DESIGN
Primary Winding Paper-Oil Insulation Enclosure
6 One of the significant advantages of the open-core design The high-voltage primary side is insulated from the low-volt- The transformer enclosure consists of the base assembly, KEY VALUES
is the primary winding, which is composed of multiple inde- age secondary side with oil-impregnated paper of high di- insulator, bellows and bellows cover.
pendent and insulated sections uniformly stacked vertically electric strength. The active part is located inside the insulator. This con-
along the transformer height. This ensures a controlled Conductive capacitive screens are inserted between lay- cept is similar to that of a power transformer bushing and EXPERIENCE
7 distribution of dielectric stress on internal and external in- ers of paper insulation to adequately distribute the high-fre- is designed to achieve minimal oil volume. More than 70 years of experience
sulation and excellent cooling properties, which allow for a quency overvoltages. Another advantage of the open-core The transformer base is made of either aluminium al- in the design, manufacture, testing
high thermal output. design is that it enables the main insulation to be completely loy or high-quality steel, which is hot dip galvanized and and delivery of instrument transformers
In an unlikely case of a failure between turns or between machine produced in the shape of a cylinder. additionally painted for long-lasting corrosion resistance.
layers within the primary winding, the fault remains local- The paper insulation is then dried in high vacuum and It contains the secondary terminal box, oil sampling and PRESENCE
ized to only one section and cannot spread to the entire impregnated with high-grade inhibited or uninhibited, de- filling valve, lifting lugs, earthing terminals and an optional Over 100 countries across all continents
primary winding. This feature limits the fault current and gassed and dried (moisture content of no more than 2 ppm) oil overpressure indicator. Several levels of corrosion pro-
ensures inherent explosion safety of the VPU voltage trans- mineral transformer oil. tection can be specified, depending on environmental con- EXPERTISE
formers. This feature is independent of the insulator type. The paper-oil insulation is closed in and hermetically ditions at the installation site. We are not only manufacturers, but also
sealed from ambient air with stainless steel bellows, which The size and type of the earthing terminals are to be engineers and researchers. Turn to us for
Magnetic Core and Secondary Windings also compensate for thermal oil expansion and serve as both defined in the inquiry. The standard connection is bolt type advice, recommendations and guidance.
an expansion mechanism and an oil level indicator. (M12 x 35) or a stranded copper conductor clamp.
The magnetic core is made of stacked silicone steel sheets. All these features ensure excellent and long-lasting Every transformer is subjected to a rigorous vacuum TAILOR-MADE DESIGN
The open core (single limb) ensures a linearized transformer dielectric properties of the transformer’s main insulation sealing test to ensure a perfect hermetical sealing of the We cater to any customer requirement.
magnetizing characteristic, which eliminates the possibility system. entire enclosure. Your units are being built just for you.
of ferroresonance within the power system. We guarantee the oil in our transformers does not con- The VPU inductive voltage transformer has been seismi-
Secondary windings are wound with high-grade enam- tain polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls (PCB & PCT). cally tested and it meets all the requirements of the latest LONGEVITY
elled copper wire directly onto the core, ensuring uniform version of the IEEE 693 Standard. Our insulation system design philosophy,
9 flux density along the core height, as well as phase dis- rigorous internal testing criteria and advanced
placement compensation. Furthermore, the large winding Insulator Terminals quality control allow us to declare a 50-year
8 cross-section enables it to withstand a secondary short service life of our units.
10
circuit, which ensures a safe operation in fault conditions. As per request, the external insulation can be either por- The high-voltage primary terminal can be made of alumin-
The active part is designed to accommodate up to 6 celain or composite. The porcelain insulators are made of ium or galvanic corrosion-protected electrolytic copper. SERVICE
secondary windings having any accuracy class for metering the highest quality C130 aluminous porcelain, while the Standard secondary terminals are stainless-steel threaded Continuous after-sales services are always
or protection purposes. Double transformation ratio can be composite insulators are composed of glass-fibre reinforced bolts (size M8). available for any questions or doubts you may
achieved by taps on secondary windings. resin tube and silicone rubber sheds. Other terminal types, materials and dimensions are have, both technical and commercial.
The insulator creepage distance is based on the ambient available on request.
air pollution and is to be quoted in the inquiry. Secondary terminals, along with protective devices and
other additional accessories, reside in the secondary ter-
minal box. Cable glands or plates provide entry to the box
and are designed according to customer specification and
1. PRIMARY TERMINAL 6. SECONDARY WINDING preference.
2. STAINLESS STEEL BELLOWS / OIL LEVEL INDICATOR 7. OPEN CORE
3. MAIN INSULATION 8. SECONDARY TERMINAL BOX
4. INSULATOR 9. BASE ASSEMBLY
5. SECTIONED PRIMARY WINDING 10. OIL SAMPLING VALVE
AGU | IEC
AGU
Current instrument transformers are used to Our units are custom made according to customer specification
step-down current to the specified values and and preference. The table below contains indicative values
provide standardized current levels in a variety referring to our standard units with porcelain insulators. Any
of power monitoring, measurement and relaying dimension or characteristic listed can vary depending on
applications, while insulating the measurement electrical, mechanical and environmental parameters specified
and protection equipment from high system in the customers’ inquiry. The values are susceptible to change
voltage. in the course of technical development.
CURRENT
TYPE NOMINAL MAXIMUM BIL TYPICAL CORE DIMENSIONS WEIGHT OIL
TRANSFORMERS
SYSTEM SYSTEM [kV] CHARACTERISTICS [inch] [lb] VOLUME
PERFORMANCE Included Accessories: VOLTAGE
[kV]
VOLTAGE
[kV]
[gal]
72.5 TO 800 kV
METERING RELAYING TRANSFORMER HEIGHT BASE CREEPAGE
• Um: 72.5 to 800 kV • Terminal for dielectric dissipation factor (tgδ) HEIGHT OF THE MOUNTING DISTANCE
• In: up to 6000 A measurement PRIMARY
• Top-core design • Oil level indicator TERMINAL
• Short circuit: up to 100 kA (Idyn: 250 kA peak) • Transport shock indicators (standard for Um≥362 kV,
AGU-72,5 69 72.5 350 81 63 □ 16 72 615 16
• Secondary cores: up to 10 optional for other voltage levels)
• All revenue metering, relaying and transient • Bolt or connector for transformer earthing
AGU-123 115 123 550 91 75 □ 16 121 705 18
performance accuracy classes available • Oil sampling valve
• Extended accuracy range available • Provisions for lifting
AGU-145 138 145 650 104 87 □ 16 143 770 22
Quality assurance
Končar current transformers are designed in compliance with IEC,
ANSI/IEEE, GOST, AS, IS, CAN/CSA, JIS or any other relevant standard.
Product quality is assured through a certified quality standard,
TRANSFORM EVERYDAY
the ISO 9001, covering all aspects of design, production and testing.
Končar – Instrument transformers Inc. is ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 certified,
ensuring compliance with environmental and occupational health standards. KONČAR - INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS INC. TEL: +385 1 379 4112 • FAX: +385 1 379 4040
Our testing facilities are accredited according to the ISO/IEC 17020 and 17025 JOSIPA MOKROVIĆA 10, P.O. BOX 202 E MAIL: INFO@[Link]
standards, with results traceable to any ILAC signatory worldwide. HR-10090 ZAGREB, CROATIA WEB: [Link]
TAILOR – MADE
DESIGN
1
3
2
DESIGN
Primary Winding Paper-Oil Insulation Enclosure
The active part of the top-core current transformer com- The high-voltage primary side is insulated from the low-volt- The transformer enclosure consists of the base assembly, KEY VALUES
6 prises wound toroidal cores and an aluminium or copper age secondary side with oil-impregnated paper of high di- insulator, head, bellows and bellows cover.
primary winding, with paper insulation in between. electric strength. The active part of the transformer is located inside the
The advantage of the top-core design lies in having the Conductive capacitive screens are inserted between lay- aluminium cast head, which is designed to achieve minimal EXPERIENCE
primary winding uniformly and symmetrically spread around ers of paper insulation to adequately distribute the high-fre- oil volume. More than 70 years of experience
the cores. Therefore, local saturation is avoided, and mini- quency overvoltages. The paper insulation is dried in high The transformer base is made of either cast alumini- in the design, manufacture, testing
mal leakage reactance is ensured. Additionally, the top-core vacuum and impregnated with high-grade inhibited or un- um or high-quality steel, which is hot dip galvanized and and delivery of instrument transformers
design results in minimal primary winding losses. inhibited, degassed and dried (moisture content of no more additionally painted for long-lasting corrosion resistance.
Variable transformation ratios are achieved through re- than 2 ppm) mineral transformer oil. It contains the secondary terminal box, oil sampling and PRESENCE
connection on either the primary (HV) and/or secondary (LV) The paper-oil insulation is closed in and hermetically filling valve, lifting lugs, earthing terminals and an optional Over 100 countries across all continents
7 side. Reconnection on both sides is also possible. sealed from ambient air with stainless steel bellows, which oil overpressure indicator. Several levels of corrosion pro-
also compensate for thermal oil expansion and serve as tection can be specified, depending on environmental con- EXPERTISE
Cores and Secondary Windings both an expansion mechanism and an oil level indicator. ditions at the installation site. We are not only manufacturers, but also
All these features ensure excellent and long-lasting The size and type of the earthing terminals are to be engineers and researchers. Turn to us for
The transformer can accommodate up to 10 cores of various dielectric properties of the transformer’s main insulation defined in the inquiry. The standard connection is bolt type advice, recommendations and guidance.
sizes and materials. system. (M12 x 35) or a stranded copper conductor clamp.
Depending on their application and the required accura- We guarantee the oil used in our transformers does not con- Every transformer is subjected to a rigorous vacuum TAILOR-MADE DESIGN
cy, cores can be made of cold-rolled grain-oriented magnetic tain polychlorinated biphenyls and terphenyls (PCB & PCT). sealing test to ensure a perfect hermetical sealing of the We cater to any customer requirement.
steel, soft magnetic materials or nanocrystalline alloys. An entire enclosure. Your units are being built just for you.
adequate material selection also allows the transformer Insulator The AGU current transformers have been seismically
accuracy to be maintained over an extended current range, tested and they meet all the requirements of the latest ver- LONGEVITY
even exceeding the requirements specified in current inter- As per request, external insulation can be either porcelain sion of the IEEE 693 Standard. Our insulation system design philosophy,
national standards. or composite. Porcelain insulators are made of the highest rigorous internal testing criteria and advanced
10 8 High-grade enamelled wire is uniformly wound around quality C130 aluminous porcelain, while the composite in- Terminals quality control allow us to declare a 50-year
the core to achieve minimum leakage reactance, which in sulators are composed of a glass-fibre reinforced resin tube service life of our units.
turn enables an accurate software computation of CT re- and silicone rubber sheds. The high-voltage primary terminal can be made of alumin-
sponse in transient network conditions. The insulator creepage distance is based on the ambient ium or galvanic corrosion-protected electrolytic copper. SERVICE
The cores and the secondary winding reside inside an air pollution and is to be quoted in the inquiry. Standard secondary terminals are stainless-steel threaded Continuous after-sales services are always
aluminium cast enclosure, which is designed to safely lead bolts (size M8). available for any questions or doubts you may
the fault current to the ground without the danger of an arc Other terminal types, materials and dimensions are have, both technical and commercial.
9 occurring within the external insulator. available on request.
Secondary terminals, along with protective devices and
other additional accessories, reside in the secondary ter-
minal box. Cable glands or plates provide entry to the box
and are designed according to customer specification and
1. STAINLESS STEEL BELLOWS / OIL LEVEL INDICATOR 6. MAIN INSULATION preference.
2. CORES WITH SECONDARY WINDINGS 7. INSULATOR
3. TRANSFORMER HEAD 8. SECONDARY TERMINAL BOX
4. PRIMARY WINDING 9. BASE ASSEMBLY
5. CORE ENCLOSURE 10. OIL SAMPLING VALVE
EVP Arrester (48 kV MCOV / Uc)
By OHIO BRASS
Catalog # EVP0048003001
*Representative Image
n NOTES
• the conductor is metrically (mm²) constructed, AWG numbers are
approximated, and are for reference only
• please note "cleanroom qualification" in your order
Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight
cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km, cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km,
mm² approx. approx. mm² approx. approx.
10001 2 x 0.5 20 4.8 9.6 40.0 10019 25 G 0.5 20 12.6 120.0 270.0
10002 3 G 0.5 20 5.1 14.4 46.0 10020 30 G 0.5 20 13.5 144.0 310.0
10003 3 x 0.5 20 5.1 14.4 46.0 10021 32 G 0.5 20 14.0 154.0 323.0
10004 4 G 0.5 20 5.5 19.0 56.0 10022 34 G 0.5 20 14.7 163.0 362.0
10005 4 x 0.5 20 5.5 19.0 56.0 10023 40 G 0.5 20 15.8 192.0 434.0
10006 5 G 0.5 20 6.2 24.0 65.0 10024 42 G 0.5 20 15.8 202.0 449.0
10007 5 x 0.5 20 6.2 24.0 65.0 10025 50 G 0.5 20 17.3 240.0 513.0
10008 6 G 0.5 20 6.7 29.0 75.0 10169 52 G 0.5 20 17.3 252.0 534.0
10009 7 G 0.5 20 6.7 33.6 80.0 10026 61 G 0.5 20 18.5 293.0 625.0
10010 7 x 0.5 20 6.7 33.6 80.0 10027 65 G 0.5 20 19.2 312.0 682.0
10011 8 G 0.5 20 7.4 38.0 97.0 10028 80 G 0.5 20 21.3 384.0 780.0
10172 8 x 0.5 20 7.4 38.0 97.0 10029 100 G 0.5 20 23.8 480.0 980.0
10012 10 G 0.5 20 8.6 48.0 116.0 10030 2 x 0.75 19 5.3 14.4 46.0
10013 12 G 0.5 20 9.1 58.0 135.0 10031 3 G 0.75 19 5.6 21.6 54.0
10014 12 x 0.5 20 9.1 58.0 135.0 10032 3 x 0.75 19 5.6 21.6 54.0
10015 14 G 0.5 20 9.5 67.0 150.0 10033 4 G 0.75 19 6.3 28.8 66.0
10183 16 G 0.5 20 10.0 76.0 175.0 10034 4 x 0.75 19 6.3 28.8 66.0
10016 18 G 0.5 20 10.7 86.0 196.0 10035 5 G 0.75 19 6.9 36.0 80.0
10017 20 G 0.5 20 11.3 96.0 215.0 10036 5 x 0.75 19 6.9 36.0 80.0
10018 21 G 0.5 20 11.3 101.0 240.0 10037 6 G 0.75 19 7.7 43.0 99.0
Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight
cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km, cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km,
mm² approx. approx. mm² approx. approx.
10177 6 x 0.75 19 7.7 43.0 99.0 10085 56 G 1 18 22.1 538.0 920.0
10038 7 G 0.75 19 7.7 50.0 110.0 10086 61 G 1 18 22.7 586.0 1100.0
10039 7 x 0.75 19 7.7 50.0 110.0 10087 65 G 1 18 23.6 628.0 1180.0
10040 8 G 0.75 19 8.3 58.0 130.0 10088 80 G 1 18 26.3 768.0 1294.0
10173 8 x 0.75 19 8.3 58.0 130.0 10089 100 G 1 18 29.3 960.0 1644.0
10041 9 G 0.75 19 9.1 65.0 153.0 10090 2 x 1.5 16 6.4 29.0 70.0
10042 10 G 0.75 19 9.8 72.0 162.0 10091 3 G 1.5 16 6.8 43.0 90.0
10043 12 G 0.75 19 10.1 86.0 179.0 10092 3 x 1.5 16 6.8 43.0 90.0
10044 12 x 0.75 19 10.1 86.0 179.0 10093 4 G 1.5 16 7.6 58.0 109.0
10045 14 G 0.75 19 10.8 101.0 214.0 10094 4 x 1.5 16 7.6 58.0 109.0
10046 15 G 0.75 19 11.4 108.0 218.0 10095 5 G 1.5 16 8.3 72.0 131.0
10047 18 G 0.75 19 12.2 130.0 257.0 10096 5 x 1.5 16 8.3 72.0 131.0
10533 19 G 0.75 19 12.2 137.0 264.0 10097 6 G 1.5 16 9.2 86.0 157.0
10048 20 G 0.75 19 12.8 144.0 286.0 10098 7 G 1.5 16 9.2 101.0 184.0
10049 21 G 0.75 19 12.8 151.0 320.0 10099 7 x 1.5 16 9.2 101.0 184.0
10050 25 G 0.75 19 14.3 180.0 365.0 10100 8 G 1.5 16 10.1 115.0 216.0
10534 27 G 0.75 19 14.5 195.0 382.0 11007735 8 x 1.5 16 10.1 115.0 216.0
10051 32 G 0.75 19 15.9 230.0 455.0 10101 9 G 1.5 16 11.1 129.0 259.0
10052 34 G 0.75 19 16.7 245.0 510.0 10181 10 G 1.5 16 12.0 144.0 275.0
10182 37 G 0.75 19 16.7 266.0 537.0 10102 11 G 1.5 16 12.0 158.0 300.0
10053 40 G 0.75 19 18.0 288.0 595.0 10103 12 G 1.5 16 12.4 173.0 309.0
10054 41 G 0.75 19 18.1 296.0 607.0 10104 12 x 1.5 16 12.4 173.0 309.0
10055 42 G 0.75 19 18.1 302.0 612.0 10105 14 G 1.5 16 13.0 202.0 345.0
10056 50 G 0.75 19 19.8 360.0 735.0 10106 16 G 1.5 16 13.9 230.0 386.0
10057 61 G 0.75 19 21.2 439.0 845.0 10107 18 G 1.5 16 14.8 259.0 440.0
10178 65 G 0.75 19 22.0 468.0 895.0 10185 19 G 1.5 16 14.8 279.0 445.0
10058 80 G 0.75 19 24.3 576.0 1070.0 10108 20 G 1.5 16 15.6 288.0 490.0
10059 100 G 0.75 19 27.1 720.0 1322.0 10109 21 G 1.5 16 15.6 302.0 555.0
10060 2x1 18 5.6 19.2 60.0 10110 25 G 1.5 16 17.6 360.0 620.0
10061 3G1 18 6.1 29.0 72.0 10535 27 G 1.5 16 17.6 389.0 670.0
10062 3x1 18 6.1 29.0 72.0 10111 32 G 1.5 16 19.5 461.0 790.0
10063 4G1 18 6.6 38.0 86.0 10112 34 G 1.5 16 20.2 490.0 830.0
10064 4x1 18 6.6 38.0 86.0 10536 37 G 1.5 16 20.2 533.0 892.0
10065 5G1 18 7.5 48.0 104.0 10113 41 G 1.5 16 22.1 591.0 996.0
10066 5x1 18 7.5 48.0 104.0 10114 42 G 1.5 16 22.1 605.0 1007.0
10067 6G1 18 8.1 58.0 125.0 10115 50 G 1.5 16 24.2 720.0 1250.0
10.11.2022 / We reserve the right to make technical changes; the imprint in the image is purely exemplary
10068 7G1 18 8.1 67.0 141.0 10116 56 G 1.5 16 25.1 806.0 1332.0
10069 7x1 18 8.1 67.0 141.0 10117 61 G 1.5 16 25.8 878.0 1440.0
10070 8G1 18 9.0 77.0 175.0 10187 65 G 1.5 16 26.9 936.0 1602.0
10071 9G1 18 9.8 86.0 200.0 10118 80 G 1.5 16 29.8 1152.0 1871.0
10180 10 G 1 18 10.6 96.0 217.0 10119 100 G 1.5 16 33.2 1440.0 2353.0
10170 10 x 1 18 10.6 96.0 217.0 10120 2 x 2.5 14 7.8 48.0 112.0
10072 12 G 1 18 10.9 115.0 230.0 10121 3 G 2.5 14 8.3 72.0 148.0
10073 12 x 1 18 10.9 115.0 230.0 10122 3 x 2.5 14 8.3 72.0 148.0
10074 14 G 1 18 11.5 134.0 271.0 10123 4 G 2.5 14 9.2 96.0 178.0
10075 16 G 1 18 12.3 154.0 300.0 10124 4 x 2.5 14 9.2 96.0 178.0
10076 18 G 1 18 12.9 173.0 343.0 10125 5 G 2.5 14 10.1 120.0 221.0
10174 18 x 1 18 12.9 173.0 343.0 10126 5 x 2.5 14 10.1 120.0 221.0
10197 19 G 1 18 12.9 182.0 355.0 10127 7 G 2.5 14 11.2 168.0 306.0
10077 20 G 1 18 13.8 192.0 375.0 10128 7 x 2.5 14 11.2 168.0 306.0
10184 20 x 1 18 13.8 192.0 375.0 10129 8 G 2.5 14 12.3 192.0 363.0
10179 21 G 1 18 13.8 205.0 420.0 11007736 8 x 2.5 14 12.3 192.0 363.0
10175 24 G 1 18 15.4 230.0 440.0 10548 10 G 2.5 14 14.8 240.0 429.0
10078 25 G 1 18 15.4 240.0 485.0 10130 12 G 2.5 14 15.3 288.0 498.0
10176 25 x 1 18 15.4 240.0 485.0 10131 14 G 2.5 14 16.2 336.0 569.0
10196 26 G 1 18 15.4 252.0 500.0 10132 18 G 2.5 14 18.2 432.0 764.0
10198 27 G 1 18 15.4 259.0 534.0 10133 21 G 2.5 14 19.4 504.0 914.0
10168 30 x 1 18 16.5 288.0 550.0 10134 25 G 2.5 14 21.6 600.0 1044.0
10079 34 G 1 18 17.9 326.0 650.0 10135 34 G 2.5 14 25.2 816.0 1470.0
10080 36 G 1 18 17.9 346.0 668.0 10136 42 G 2.5 14 27.3 1008.0 1790.0
10199 37 G 1 18 17.9 355.0 701.0 10137 50 G 2.5 14 30.0 1200.0 2095.0
10081 40 G 1 18 19.3 384.0 755.0 10138 61 G 2.5 14 32.2 1464.0 2750.0
10167 40 x 1 18 19.3 384.0 755.0 10139 100 G 2.5 14 41.4 2400.0 4450.0
10082 41 G 1 18 19.4 394.0 770.0 10140 2x4 12 9.2 77.0 195.0
10083 42 G 1 18 19.4 403.0 810.0 10141 3G4 12 9.7 115.0 230.0
10084 50 G 1 18 21.3 480.0 936.0 10142 4G4 12 10.8 154.0 295.0
Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight Part no. No. cores x AWG, Outer Cu-weight Weight
cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km, cross-sec. approx. Ø mm, kg/km kg/km,
mm² approx. approx. mm² approx. approx.
10143 5G4 12 12.1 192.0 361.0 10158 4 G 25 4 25.1 960.0 1582.0
10144 7G4 12 13.4 269.0 458.0 10159 5 G 25 4 27.9 1200.0 1999.0
10145 8G4 12 14.7 307.0 590.0 10160 7 G 25 4 30.8 1680.0 2825.0
10549 10 G 4 12 17.6 384.0 687.0 10192 3 G 35 2 25.2 1008.0 1585.0
10146 12 G 4 12 18.2 461.0 790.0 10161 4 G 35 2 27.9 1344.0 2105.0
10147 3G6 10 11.9 173.0 355.0 10162 5 G 35 2 31.0 1680.0 2633.0
10148 4G6 10 13.2 230.0 424.0 10193 3 G 50 1 29.9 1440.0 2550.0
10149 5G6 10 14.7 288.0 525.0 10163 4 G 50 1 33.0 1920.0 2940.0
10150 7G6 10 16.2 403.0 625.0 10188 5 G 50 1 37.0 2400.0 2936.0
10151 3 G 10 8 14.8 288.0 540.0 10194 3 G 70 2/0 34.1 2016.0 3180.0
10152 4 G 10 8 16.4 384.0 701.0 10164 4 G 70 2/0 37.9 2688.0 4090.0
10153 5 G 10 8 18.3 480.0 858.0 10189 5 G 70 2/0 42.4 3360.0 5443.0
10154 7 G 10 8 20.2 672.0 1106.0 10195 3 G 95 3/0 39.6 2736.0 4680.0
10190 3 G 16 6 18.4 461.0 827.0 10165 4 G 95 3/0 43.9 3648.0 5540.0
10155 4 G 16 6 20.4 614.0 1035.0 10333 5 G 95 3/0 49.0 4560.0 6931.0
10156 5 G 16 6 22.8 768.0 1259.0 10166 4 G 120 4/0 48.8 4608.0 7000.0
10157 7 G 16 6 25.2 1075.0 1780.0 13139 4 G 150 300 kcmil 54.4 5760.0 8340.0
10191 3 G 25 4 22.4 720.0 1186.0 13140 4 G 185 350 kcmil 62.3 7104.0 9904.0
10.11.2022 / We reserve the right to make technical changes; the imprint in the image is purely exemplary
3/3
PCS S Series [Link]/en
054
PCS S Series [Link]/en
element can be set as no direction, forward direction and reverse CT. Sensitive earth fault protection can operate to trip or alarm,
direction. The zero-sequence current used by earth fault it can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
overcurrent protection can be calculated zero-sequence current or
the measured zero-sequence current, it can operate to trip or • RMS overcurrent protection (50/51R)
alarm, it can be enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
The device can provide two stages of RMS overcurrent protection
with independent logic. When the fault current with more harmonic
• Another group of earth fault overcurrent protection
components is generated in the system, the amplitude is larger
The device can provide six stages of another group of earth than the current threshold of RMS overcurrent protection, the RMS
fault overcurrent protection with independent logic. Each stage overcurrent protection will operate.
can be independently set as definite-time characteristics or
inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be The operating characteristics of RMS overcurrent protection is
set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout or inverse-time definite-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be
dropout. The protection fixedly adopts the measured residual set as immediate dropout or definite-time dropout. RMS
current, the calculated residual current is not supported. It can overcurrent current can operate to trip or alarm, it can be
operate to trip or alarm, it can be enabled or blocked by the enabled or blocked by the external binary input.
external binary input.
• Phase overvoltage protection (59P)
• Negative-sequence overcurrent protection (50/51Q)
The device can provide two stages of phase overvoltage
The device can provide two stages of negative-sequence protection with independent logic. When a high voltage occurs in
overcurrent protection with independent logic. Each stage can the system, it is greater than the voltage threshold, phase
be independently set as definite-time characteristics or overvoltage protection will operate to remove the device from the
inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be system after a time delay. In addition, the overvoltage protection
set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout or inverse-time also provides the alarm function, prompting the overvoltage of the
dropout. For a double-circuit or a ring network line, the system, it allows users to find the cause timely, and preventing
negative-sequence fault current may have different flow further deterioration of the fault. Each stage of phase overvoltage
d i r e c t i o n . C o n s i d e r i n g t h e p r o t e c t i o n s e l e c t i v i t y, t h e protection can be independently set as definite-time characteristics
negative-sequence overcurrent protection can be blocked by or inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be
the direction control element. Negative-sequence overcurrent set as immediate dropout and definite-time dropout.
current can operate to trip or alarm, it can be enabled or
Users can select phase voltage or phase-to-phase voltage for
blocked by the external binary input.
the protection calculation.
• Broken conductor protection (46BC) “1-out-of-3” or “3-out-of-3” logic can be selected for the
Broken-conductor fault mainly is single-phase broken or protection criterion. (1-out-of-3 means any of three phase
two-phases broken. According to the ratio of negative-sequence voltages, 3-out-of-3 means all three phase voltages).
current to positive-sequence current (I2/I1), it is used to judge
whether there is a broken-conductor fault. Negative-sequence • Residual overvoltage protection (59G)
current under normal operating condition (i.e. unbalance
The device can provide two stages of residual overvoltage
current) is due to CT error and unbalance load, so the ratio of
protection with independent logic. When the residual voltage is
negative-sequence current to positive-sequence current
greater than the voltage threshold, the residual overvoltage
(amplitude) is relative steady. The value with margin can then
protection will operate to remove the device from the system after
be used as the setting of broken conductor protection. It is
a time delay. In addition, the residual overvoltage protection also
mainly used to detect broken-conductor fault and CT circuit
provides the alarm function, it prompt that there is an earth fault
failure as well.
leading to residual voltage generation, it allows users to find the
cause timely, and preventing further deterioration of the fault. The
• Sensitive earth fault protection (50/51SEF)
dropout characteristics of residual overvoltage protection can be
The device can provide six stages of sensitive earth fault set as immediate dropout and definite-time dropout.
protection with independent logic. Each stage can be
independently set as definite-time characteristics or
• Negative-sequence overvoltage protection (59Q)
inverse-time characteristics. The dropout characteristics can be
This device can provide two stages of negative sequence
set as immediate dropout, definite-time dropout or inverse-time
overvoltage protection. If the negative sequence voltage is greater
dropout. Users can choose whether it is blocked by the
than the predefined setting, this protection will operate. The
direction control element. The direction control element can be
negative-sequence overvoltage protection can operate with a
set as no direction, forward direction and reverse direction. The
definite-time limit, and the supported dropout characteristics
zero-sequence current used by sensitive earth fault protection
include instantaneous dropout and definite-time dropout.
is the measured zero-sequence current from the high-precision
055
PCS S Series [Link]/en
• Underfrequency protection (81U) According to the tripping information from the device and the
auxiliary information (the current and the position) of target
This device provides six stages of underfrequency protection. If
circuit breaker, breaker failure protection constitutes the
the system frequency is less than the predefined setting, this
criterion to discriminate whether the target circuit fails to open.
protection will operate for shedding some part of loads from the
If the criterion is confirmed, breaker failure protection will
system. The underfrequency protection is with independent
operate to trip the target circuit breaker with the re-trip time
definite time delay characteristic and with instantaneous
delay, trip it again with the first time delay and trip the adjacent
dropout characteristic.
circuit breakers with the second time delay. As a special backup
protection, breaker failure protection can quickly isolate the
fault, reduce the affected range by the fault, keep system
stability and prevent generators, transformers and other primary
equipments from seriously damaged.
056
PCS S Series [Link]/en
057
PCS S Series [Link]/en
3 1
1
6
6
4
4
2 7
5 7 5
3
1. Front-panel status indication and control of switches [Link] and voltage analog inputs
2. Easy-to-use keypad aids simple navigation and set-point [Link] supply and binary I/O
adjustment
[Link] Ethernet port
3. Push buttons for open/close, switch for selection between
[Link]-optic Ethernet port
local and remote control, and user's login and logout authority
management [Link]-232 or RS-485 serial port
5. RJ45 Interface
7. Target reset
058
01
Protection Relays
MiCOM P14x
Feeder Management Relays
• 1A & 5A in same relay Dual IP permits the physical segregation of the Ethernet networks, while
PRP and HSR enable seamless communication redundancy. Thanks to
• Wide auxiliary supply voltage the latest IEC 61850 Ed2 communication, users will experience best-in-
range class interoperability, future-proof design, optimized communication, and
engineering costs.
• Option of multiple communication
protocol and interfaces, including MiCOM series 40 now combines the trustworthy and time-tested
IEC 61850 ED1/ED2 algorithms with latest communication for ultimate security, reliability and
flexibility.
• High break output contact
capability internal to main
protection - no reliance on
auxiliary devices
• Programmable function keys and
flexible LED indication (P145 only)
02
Protection Relays MiCOM P14x
System split
2nd Harm Block 2nd Harmonic Blocking ■ ■ ■ ■
32R/32L/
Phase segregated power ■ ■ ■ ■
32O
Sensitive power ■ ■ ■ ■
87 High impedance differential protection ■ ■ ■ ■
OptGGIO Digital inputs (maximum) * 8 16 32 32
Output relays (maximum) (Hi Break - Hi speed option
RlyGGIO 8 15 32 32
available)*
Front communication port (RS232) ■ ■ ■ ■
Rear communication port (RS485/Optic/Ethernet) * ■ ■ ■ ■
Second rear communication port (RS232/RS485) * Option Option Option Option
Time synchronisation port (IRIG B modulated/unmodulated)* Option Option Option Option
InterMiCOM teleprotection for direct relay - relay
communication EIA(RS) 232 for MODEM links upto 19.2kbit/ Option Option Option Option
sec
* It may not be possible to get all in one particular model, refer data sheet for model
selection
03
Protection Relays MiCOM P14x
Measurements
Measurements
Self monitoring
monitoring
X 50/51
50N/ 67/ 67N/67W
67N/67W 51V 46 49
37P/
YN 49SR CTS
51N 67N /64 37N
Vref
I
87
IE sen
27/ 81U/81O
81U/81O Function
59N 47 50BF VTS 79 25 PSL
PSL LEDs
59 /81R Keys *
Y Binary
Input / output
always available
(* P145 only)
optional
Feeder Management
P14x
Functional Overview
(Description of ANSI code nos., see Protection Function Overview)
+ Close + Trip
52A 52B
T P991 P145 P891 P141
M
2 1 2 51P 64N
Va 51N 27
Close – – Trip 2 3 4 67P
P141 47
Vb M
2 5 6 67N
51P 50BF
64N
Vc Close PB 51N 27
2 7 8
Figure 2a: Typical parallel transfor
67P
mer application
47
1 Trip
9 10 67N 50BF
Input
1 11 12 CB Closed
+ Trip
8 13 14
Typical applications of P143
Figure 2a: Typical parallel transfor
mer application
A
8 15 16
8 17 18 B
Trip PB
9 19 20
P143
8 21 22 C
51P 50BF
9 23 24
Input 51N BC
25 26 N P143
49 79
CB Open
27 28
46
51P 25
50BF
51N BC
SEF 49 79
Shorting 46 25
Bars
04
Protection Relays MiCOM P14x
Management functions
Choice of IDMT
In addition to the wide range of protection characteristics
IEC/UK curves IEEE/US curves
functions listed in the table, all relays in the TMS = 1 TD = 7
P14x range are provided with the following 1000 10 0
measurement, control, monitoring, post fault
analysis and self-diagnostic functions.
• Measurement of all instantaneous & integrated 100
values
Operating
10
• Circuit breaker control, status & condition
time (s)
monitoring.
Operating
time (s)
• Trip circuit and coil supervision 10
• Fault locator 1
IEEE MI
IEEE VI
• Programmable scheme logic RECT
IEC VI US CO2
• Programmable allocation of digital inputs and
IEC EI US CO8
outputs IEEE EI
0. 1 0.1
• Sequence of event recording 1 10 100 1 10 100
Current (Multiples of Is) Current (Multiples of Is)
• Comprehensive disturbance recording
(waveform capture) TMS 0.025 to 1.2 TD 0.5 to 15
• User configurable LEDs
• Local and remote communication ports IEC Standard inverse
0.14
IEEE Moderately inverse
t = TMS x
• Multiple communication protocol and interface ( ) -1
0.02
I 0.0515
t = TD x + 0.114
( ) -1
Is 0.02
I
options Is
Standard Earth Fault
• Time synchronisation 13.5
IEC Very inverse
t = TMS x IEEE Very inverse
• Fully customisable menu texts There are two standard earth fault elements, each with four 19.61independent
I
Is -1 () t = TD x + 0.491
• Multi level password protection stages. ()
2
I -1 Is
• Power-up diagnostics and continuous • The first element operates from measured quantities:
80
IEC Extremely inverse t = TMS x
selfmonitoring of relay IEEE Extremely inverse
- Earth fault current which ()
-1is directly measuredt =using a separate CT, or
2
I 28.2
Is TD x + 0.1217
• User friendly setting and analysis software 2
( ) -1
I
Is
-1
currents.
Phase Overcurrent Rectifier Curve
45900
US CO2 Short time
t = TMS x
All earth fault elements have
I
5.6
-1the same directionality
()
inverse and IDMT
t = TD x
0.16758
Six independent stages are available for each + 0.11858
Is
()
0.02
characteristics as the phase overcurrent element. Both earth I
Is
-1fault
phase overcurrent element. Each stage may
elements may be enabled at the same time providing directional earth
be selected as non-directional or directional
fault protection and back-up standby earth fault protection in the same
(forward/ reverse). All stages have definite time
device. The directionality of the earth fault elements is provided by either
delayed characteristics, three of the stages may
residual voltageor negative sequence voltage.
also be independently set to one of ten IDMT
curves (IEC and IEEE). Restricted Earth Fault
The IDMT stages have a programmable reset The restricted earth fault protection provided for protection of transformer
timer for grading electro-mechanical, to winding against earth faults may be configured as either high impedance
reduce autoreclose dead times and to reduce or low impedance biased differential.
clearance times where intermittent faults occur.
The phase fault directional elements are
internally polarised by quadrature phase-phase I DIFF
Operate
voltages, and will make a correct directional K1 0% to 20%
decision down to: K2 K2 0% to 150%
0.5V (Vn = 100 - 120V) or I s1 0.08 to 1. 0I n
2.0V (Vn = 380 - 480V). Restrain I s2 0.10 to 1. 5 I n
A synchronous polarising signal is maintained K1
I s1
for 3.2s after voltage collapse to ensure that
the instantaneous and time delayed overcurrent I s2 I BIAS REF biased differential characteristics
elements operate correctly for close-up three
phase faults.
05
Protection Relays MiCOM P14x
Three single stage elements are provided for non-directional over-admit- The measurements provided, which may be
tance, non-directional/directional over-conductance and non-directional/ viewed in primary or secondary values, can be
directional over-susceptance. accessed by the back-lit liquid crystal display,
or the communications ports. A wide range of
Circuit Breaker Failure Protection
instantaneous and integrated parameters are
Two stage circuit breaker failure protection may be used for tripping available. The list includes measured signals
upstream circuit breakers and re-tripping of the local circuit breaker if like phase currents and voltages and computed
required. signals like Power, frequency, energy, etc.
Phase currents and phase to neutral voltages
The circuit breaker failure logic may also be initiated externally from other
are available in true rms and fundamental
protection devices if required.
quantities.
Circuit Breaker Control
Phase notation is user definable using the
Circuit breaker control is available from the front panel user interface, MiCOM S1 Studio text editor.
optically isolated inputs and remotely via the substation communications.
Fault Records
Autoreclose with Check Synchronising
Records of the last 5 faults are stored in battery
The P142, P143 and P145 provide three-pole multishot autoreclose. The backed memory. The information provided in the
user may select a single, two, three or four shot autoreclose cycle, with fault record includes:
independently settable dead times and reclaim time. Autoreclose can be • Indication of faulted phase
initiated from the internal protection elements or from external protection • Protection operation
via an opto input. • Active setting group
• Date and time
Advanced features include live line working and sequence coordination
• Fault location
(co-ordination with downstream reclosing equipment).
• Relay and CB operating time
Check Synchronism • Currents, voltages and frequency
Fault Location
0° Check Sync
Check Sync Stage 2 Limits A fault location algorithm provides distance to
Stage 1 Limits
VBUS fault in miles, kilometres, ohms or percentage of
Live Volts line length
Rotating
Nominal
Vector
Event Records
Volts
VLINE
Up to 512 time-tagged event records are
Dead Volts stored in battery backed memory, and can be
extracted using the communication ports or
viewed on the front panel display.
Disturbance Records
The internal disturbance recorder has 9
1180° analogue channels, 128 digital and 1 time
System Split Limits
channel.
Approximately 50 records of 1.5 s duration can
An adaptive two stage check synchronism function is available for use be stored. All channels and the trigger source
in conjunction with automatic or manual (re)closure. This function also are user configurable. Disturbance records
provides advanced signal indication of system conditions and can for can be extracted from the relay via the remote
example be used in situations where slip frequency and phase angle for communications and saved in the COMTRADE
synchro check changes under certain format. These records may be examined using
system conditions. MiCOM S1 Studio or any suitable software
program.
Measurement and recording facilities
The P14x series is capable of measuring and storing the values of a wide
range of quantities.
All events, fault and disturbance records are time tagged to a resolution
of 1ms using an internal real time clock. An optional IRIG-B port is also
provided for accurate time synchronization. A lithium battery provides
backup for the real time clock and all records in the event of auxiliary
supply failure. This battery is supervised and easily replaced from the
front of the relay.
Disturbance record viewed in MiCOM S1 Studio
07
Protection Relays MiCOM P14x
Schneider Electric
35, rue Joseph Monier As standards, specifications and designs change from time
CS 30323 to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given
F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex (France) in this publication.
Tel.: +33 (0) 1 41 29 70 00
RCS Nanterre 954 503 439 Design: Schneider Electric
Capital social 928 298 512€ Photos: Schneider Electric This document has been
[Link] Printed: Altavia Connexion - Made in France printed on recycled paper.
NRJED111052EN 07-2015
FAULT RECORDERS
5
with a redundant power supply that can operate Field proven display station software—
from the same or a different power source. Input single software platform for all products
modules are hot-swappable and each one has
its own dedicated processor for independent
monitoring. Multiple independent ethernet 1
Additional licensing required
Triggering
The system can be triggered with independent settings for transient and disturbance recording or
combined settings for both transient and disturbance recording modes. This allows you to customize the
recording for your specific application, including fault analysis, switchgear operation, grid instability, circuit
breaker performance and power quality.
Per Phase Line
Type Measurement Trigger
Channel Group Group
Transient and Analog (Harmonics) Over (THD & 2 specified Individual Harmonics per channel) X
Disturbance
Triggers Digital Inputs Level, Edge, Return to Normal X
Frequency Oscillation 1
4 Frequency Bands 2
Recording Modes
The TR-3000 has both triggered and continuous recording modes. Both are enabled simultaneously for
capturing high resolution data from a system anomaly and performing long-term trending. The 256 GB
solid state drive provides ample storage for all your data.
Triggered Recording Modes
Transient 32 - 512 Samples/Cycle 1.6 - 25.6 kHz (50 Hz) 1.9 – 30.7 kHz (60 Hz) 2 - cycles to 10 Seconds 8 – cycles to 60 Seconds
Disturbance 0.5 - 2 Samples/Cycle 25 - 100 Hz (50 Hz) 30 - 120 Hz (60 Hz) 10 Seconds - 10 Minutes 30 Seconds - 45 Minutes
Transient 8 to 32 Samples/Cycle
Voltage/Current Waveform X 1 - 60 Days1
Oscillography (480 - 1,920 Hz / 400 - 1,600 Hz)
RMS, Fundamental,
Disturbance Voltage/Current X 30/60/120 Hz (25/50/100 Hz) 14 - 60 Days1
Phase Angle
Logger
Frequency Magnitude X 30/60/120 Hz (25/50/100 Hz) 14 - 60 Days1
Fault recording data is stored in COMTRADE format inside the recorder for convenient retrieval and
analysis. All recorded data can be retrieved by date/time frame and at lower resolutions than what was
recorded. This lets you quickly retrieve data at lower sample rates with the assurance that high resolution
data can be reviewed at another time.
Note:
1
Additional licensing required
Power Quality Recording Communications
The power quality at your site is recorded The TR-3000 front panel has a local ethernet
automatically with logs to store individual port for communications and a USB port for
current and voltage Harmonics up to the 128th, configuration of the unit. The rear of the unit has
Flicker, imbalance, frequency and steady state dual independent ethernet ports, each with its
RMS voltage/current with 52 weeks of internal
storage. Data can be retrieved and displayed own IP address for configuration and data retrieval.
graphically in the display station analysis software The unit has a built-in web server for system
using preconfigured templates for voltage sags configuration and updates. Communications are
and swells, harmonics and comparisons to PQ secured using SSH encryption and data can be
standards (IEC 61000-4-30 Class A). manually or automatically retrieved using our
Autocall/
Sequence of Events Recording Autopoll functions.
The digital inputs are timestamped to the
millisecond during an event, recording alarms and Time Sync
return to normal states in a separate log. Several time sync options are available including
a built- in GPS receiver for connecting to external
System Architecture antennas, IRIG-B, SNTP and PTP.2
The 4U chassis holds up to eight input modules
that can accept six analog and 12 digital inputs, 12
analog or 24 digital inputs depending on Module
type for a system capacity of up to 96 analog with
zero digitals or up to 24 analog with 144 digital
inputs depending on configuration. Multiple
chassis can be combined for larger systems. Each
input module provides its own processing with a
system control module managing the flow of data
to and from the recorder. A universal AC/DC power
supply is provided with each chassis and there is
a slot available for a redundant power supply. The
hot- swappable input modules are accessible from
the front of the unit.
@
[Link]
IRIG-B
Web Browser Email DS/DSA Expert System GPS
PMU Synchrophasor
IEC MMS
LAN
61850 GOOSE
Redundant
AC/DC AC/DC
Power Power
Supply Supply
85-264 V 85-264 V
AC DC
Voltage Current
Transformer Transformer
Switch
Note:
2
Available soon
SPECIFICATIONS
INPUTS Safety Window Stored Parameters
Analog Inputs • 0 to 16 cycles recording time after • V
oltage and current phasors and
• Built in DSP for 24-bit computations active trigger RMS values and frequency (x2)
• 16 bits COMTRADE, 32,768 levels
(15 plus sign) Recording Duration SYSTEM TIMING
• Fixed 512 samples/cycle (26 kHz/31 kHz) • 0 to 60 sec. (prevents memory filling Time Synchronization Accuracy
• Accuracy better than 0.1% of reading with a continuous trigger) • 1 µsec. or better
down to 3% of full-scale • Internal GPS receiver
RECORDING (DISTURBANCE) • IRIG-B (Mod & TTL)
Voltage Input Ranges Recording Rate • Network Time Protocol (SNTP)
• 1.414, 10, 150, 300 V RMS full-scale or • 0.5, 1.0 & 2.0 samples/cycle
custom range (AC or DC compatible) • ½, 1 or 2 X supply frequency (25/50/100 COMMUNICATIONS
Hz or 30/60/120 Hz) Network
Current Input Ranges
• 1 A or 5 A RMS nominal (thru current Pre-fault Time • Network Protocol: TCP/IP, Fiber
shunts/ CICT’s) • 10 sec. to 10 min. • 10/100 Base-TX, (1 - Front)
• 10/100 Base-TX (or -FX), (2 - Rear)
Frequency Response Post-fault Time
• DC-1/2 sampling rate (12.8 kHz/15.4 kHz) • 30 sec. to 5 min. Fault length extends as USB Serial Ports (user can disable)
long as trigger point condition exists • 3 x USB -2 (1 - Front 2 - Rear)
Digital Inputs
• 24 to 250 VDC normally open or closed Safety Window DATA STORAGE
wetted contact • 30 sec. to 2 min. recording time after Solid State Storage
active trigger • 256 GB internal solid state memory
Input Module Types
(Upgradable to 2 TB)
• 6 Analog (current or voltage) and Recording Duration
12 digital Inputs • 60 sec. to 45 min.
POWER SUPPLY
• 6 or 12 Analog (current or voltage) Inputs
Recorded Values Input Voltage Options
• 12 or 24 Digital Inputs
• Voltage and current phasor and RMS • 8
8 to 373 VDC, 85 to 264 VAC,
System Capacity (1 - 8 Input Modules) values and frequency (x2) (optional redundant)
• 6, 12, 18… up to 96 with Dual Analog • 24 to 75 VDC
Modules CONTINUOUS RECORDING (LOGGING)
Power Requirement
• 12, 24, 36… up to 144 with Dual Digital Recording Rate
• 1 0 - 65 Watts depending on system
Modules (multiple units for even • 1 min.
configuration
larger systems)
Recording Time
• 52 weeks ENCLOSURE
TRIGGERING (TRANSIENT/
Chassis
DISTURBANCE) Stored Parameters • 4U (7”) 19” chassis mount
Analog Channels • Voltage and current per channel, Watts
• Voltage/current: over/under, rate (per circuit) ENVIRONMENT
of change (ROC) • Frequency (2 channels) Operating Temperature
• Harmonics: THD and individual
• 1 4 °F to 131 °F (-10°C to 55°C)
harmonics (2 per channel) CONTINUOUS RECORDING (POWER
QUALITY) Relative Humidity
Phase Group Sequence Triggers
Recording Rate • 0 to 97% non-condensing
• Over zero, over negative, over/under and
ROC positive sequence • 10 min.
CERTIFICATIONS
Frequency Recording Time CE (IEC 61010-1 / IEC 61326-1)
•F
requency channels 1 & 2, frequency • 52 weeks
differential, over/under, ROC Stored Parameters STANDARDS
• Voltage imbalance, Flicker, individual Complies with Power Industry
Digital Channels Substation Standards Including:
• Normal to alarm state and return to harmonics to 128th , (W, VAR, VA)
normal state. Edge or level sensitive Vibration Tests for Relays and
SER RECORDING Protection Equipment
TRIGGERING (DISTURBANCE) • 1 msec. recording of all digital inputs • IEC 60255-21-(1, 2, 3)
Analog Channels Measuring Relays and Protection
• Over/under level of fundamental and CONTINUOUS RECORDING (TRANSIENT
Equipment, Electromechanical
ROC, frequency and ROCOF OSCILLOGRAPHY)
Compatibility – For Class B Installation
Recording Interval
Line Group Triggers • IEC 61326 -1
• 8, 16, 32 samples/cycle
• Over/under, ROC • IEC 60255-26 (IEC 61000-4-(2-6, 8-12,
• 400, 800, 1,600 Hz (50 Hz)
• Impedance, power factor, power 16-18), 29)
• 480, 960, 1,920 Hz (60 Hz)
factor displacement, power oscillation, • CISPR11, 22
power (Watts, VARs, VA) Recording Duration • IEC 60255-27
• 1 to 601 Days (depending on Sample Electrical Equipment for Measurement,
RECORDING (TRANSIENT) Rate) Control and Laboratory Use - EMC
Recording Rate • Environmental Testing
• 32, 64, 128, 256 & 512 samples/cycle CONTINUOUS RECORDING • IEC 60068-2-(1, 2, 14, 30)
• 1.6, 3.2, 6.4, 12.8 & 25.6 kHz (50 Hz) (DISTURBANCE LOGGER)
• 1.9, 3.8, 7.7, 15.6 & 30.7 kHz (60 Hz) Recording Rate
• ½, 1 or 2 x supply frequency
Pre-fault Time • (25/50/100 Hz or 30/60/120 Hz)
• 2 to 600 cycles
Recording Time
Post-fault Time • 14 - 601 days (based on recording rate)
• 8 to 210 cycles. Fault length extends 1
Additional licensing required
as long as trigger condition exist
REV 04/2023
ALARM MANAGEMENT PRODUCTS
SERNET
Distributed - Network Enabled Sequence of Events Recorder
Event Recorder
SERNET is an advanced alarm management The SERNET can transmit alarms as they occur with
system that captures critical alarms with 1 msec Modbus, DNP and IEC61850 protocols. It can also
precision in the sequence they occur for quick receive alarms from IEC61850 compatible devices
determination of the root cause. The SERNET can with the option to time stamp the events via the
display your alarms in a WEB browser for easy GOOSE message or at the SERNET unit. Email
analysis and provides real time data outputs notification of critical alarms can be provided
via serial and Ethernet ports, making it ideal for along with SNMP for network management.
monitoring your critical alarms from substation
switchgear, transformers, turbines, boilers, Each SERNET unit can store 40,000 events in
pumps, motors, UPS, HVAC, building security memory for long term data storage and the unit
and more. can be supplied with a single or dual redundant
hot-swappable power supply for added reliability.
Each SERNET product can work as a stand-
alone system monitoring up to 48 digital inputs
or multiple SERNET units can be networked
together to form a larger system with all events FEATURES AND BENEFITS
consolidated in one chronological list as they
occur. A single WEB browser screen can display
alarms from several SERNET units, making it
easy to see the interaction between different 1 Capture alarms to 1 msec precision
across entire system
equipment types or processes. This flexibility
makes it easy to analyze alarms across an entire
site or even across multiple sites for a larger 2 40,000 event storage per unit
system view - much better than piecing together
a list of alarms from multiple devices.
3 WEB browser configuration and display
of alarms
The SERNET WEB browser includes sorting and
filtering functions to help with the root cause
analysis. In addition to displaying alarms, the
4 Network multiple units together for "big
picture" view
WEB browser is also used for all configuration
details and downloading of events via CSV
format.
5 Time sync via IRIG-B, NTP and 1588
8 Email notification
ISM RETROFITS
• Input card rack, panel and shelf
REV 06/2023
SH
MULTIFUNCTION POWER AND ENERGY METER
RK 100
®
Revenue Grade
et
e w E thern on
N i
P Opt
TCP/I
Features Applications
• 0.2% Class Energy • Utility Metering • Power Generation
and Demand Metering
• Commercial Metering • Campus Metering
• Measurements including Voltage,
Current, Power, Frequency, Energy, etc. • Substations • Submetering
[Link]
• Optional KYZ Pulse and Standard IrDA Por t • Industrial Metering • Analog Meter Replacement
• Power Quality Measurements (%THD and
Alarm Limits) Introduction
• V-Switch™ Technology - Field Upgrade Electro Industries introduces one of meter excels in metering energy
without Removing Installed Meter the industry’s highest performance accurately, exceeding ANSI C12.20
• Large Bright Red LED Display revenue grade panel meters. (0.2%) and IEC 62053-22 (0.2%)
• % of Load Bar for Analog Meter Perception Based on an all new platform, energy measurement standards.
this low cost meter significantly The unit utilizes high speed DSP
• O
ptional RS485 Modbus and DNP 3.0
Protocols outperforms other devices many technology with high resolution
times its price. This unit is perfect A/D conversion to provide revenue
• Optional 100BaseT Ethernet
for new metering applications certifiable accuracy for Utility Billing,
• Fits Both ANSI and DIN Cut-Outs and as a simple replacement of Substation Metering, Submetering
• Available in a Transducer-Only Version existing analog meters. The Shark® and Critical Metering applications.
Electro Industries/GaugeTech
The Leader in Power Monitoring and Smart Grid Solutions
SHARK®100 METER
Superior Accuracy and Virtual Upgrade Switches Measured Accuracy % Display Range
Parameters of Reading
V-Switch™ Technology Voltage L-N 0.1% 0-9999 Scalable V or kV
The Shark® 100 meter is equipped with EIG’s exclusive V-Switch™ Voltage L-L 0.1% 0-9999 V or kV Scalable
technology. This technology allows users to upgrade and add features as Current 0.1% 0-9999 Amps or kAmps
needed by using communication commands, even after the meter is installed. +/- Watts 0.2% 0-9999 Watts, kWatts, MWatts
Screen RS 485
Selectors Communication
IrDA
Port
Wh Pulse
% Load Bar
Universal
Current
Voltage Inputs
Method One “Gills”
}
CT Lead pass through
color-coordinated inputs
Auto Scale Indicator with termination
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW REAR VIEW
Dimensional Drawings
4.85” 4.71" 3.56”
[12.32cm] [12.00cm] [9.04cm]
4.10"
[10.41cm]
[12.75cm]
[9.04cm]
[12.32cm]
5.02”
4.85”
3.56”
3.25”
[8.26cm]
FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW REAR VIEW
3.56”
Wiring Diagrams [9.04cm] 3.38" Sq. 9.20cm
N A B C N A B C
A B C A B C
4 X 0.2”
GND GND
L (+) Power L (+) Power 4.0”
HI HI HI Supply HI HI HI Supply
N (-) N (-) GND GND
lb la
[9.04cm]
lc lb la lc VRef
9.20cm
A A HI HI HI Supply HI HI HI Supply
LO LO LO LO LO LO
N (-) N (-)
B B lc lb la lc lb la
VRef VRef
C C
LO LO LO A LO LO LO A
B B
C C
N A B C N A B C
3 Phase, 4 wire WYE Direct 3 Phase, 4 wire WYE with PTs A B C 3 Phase, 3 wire Delta Direct A B C 3 Phase, 3 wire Delta with PTs
[10.41cm] 10.52cm 1.61cm
SHARK®100 METER
Easy to Use and Install
[12.75cm]
Shark® 100 meter ANSI and DIN Mounting
HI HI HI
[12.32cm]
9.04cm
5.02”
3.56”
4.85”
Ic Ib Ia
The unit mounts directly in an ANSI C39.1 (4" round form) or an IEC 92mm
Shark® 100 Meter was designed to be easy and intuitive, DIN square form. This is perfect for new installations and for existing panels.
so an installer with minimal meter experience and training In new installations, simply use DIN or ANSI punches.
can easily install and use this product. • erfect for
P 3.25”switchgear panel direct
0.91" • Uses
3.25”minimal panel space
[8.26cm] 2.31cm 8.26cm
• E asy to use faceplate • Analog style % retrofits • Uses standard CT or PT wiring
programming of Load Bar
3.56” • Mounts in only 4.25" panel depth
[9.04cm]
• PC setup • Shallow panel depth
3.38" Sq. 9.20cm
• hasor diagram
P • olor coordinated
C 4 X 0.2”
showing wiring status voltage and current
• Auto scroll feature inputs 4.0”
[9.04cm]
9.20cm
3.56”
Specifications
Voltage Inputs 500 Amps for 1 Second. Sensing Method • 1 0/100BaseT Ethernet Modbus TCP •S hark100 – mounts in 92mm
• 20-416 Volts Line To Neutral, • P rogrammable Current to • RMS (INP10) DIN and ANSI C39.1 4" Round
20-721 Volts Line to Line Any CT Ratio • Com Port Baud Rate: (9600 to Cut-outs
• Sampling at 400+ Samples per
• Universal Voltage Input • Burden 0.005VA per phase Cycle on all channels measured 57,600) • Shark100T-DIN rail mounted
Max at 11Amps readings simultaneously • Com Port Address: 0-247 transducer
• Input Withstand Capability –
Meets IEEE C37.90.1 (Surge • 5mA Pickup Current •H
armonic %THD (% of Total • 8 Bit, No parity • Shipping Container Dimensions:
Withstand Capability) Harmonic Distortion) 6" cube
• Pass through wire gauge • Modbus RTU, ASCII or
• Programmable Voltage dimension: 0.177" / 4.5mm Update Rate DNP 3.0 Protocols Meter Accuracy
Range to Any PT ratio • Watts, VAR and VA-100msec • See page 2
• Continuous current withstand:
• Supports: 3 Element WYE, 20 Amps for screw terminated • All other parameters-1second KYZ Pulse
2.5 Element WYE, 2 Element or pass through current connections • Type Form A Compliance:
Delta, 4 Wire Delta Systems Power Supply • IEC62053-22 (0.2% Accuracy)
Isolation Option D2:
• On Resistance: 23-35 Ohm
• Burden: 0.36VA per phase Max All Inputs and Outputs are galvanically • Peak Voltage: 350 VDC • ANSI C12.20 (0.2% Accuracy)
at 600V, 0.014VA at 120 Volts isolated to 2500 Volts AC. • (90 to 265) Volts AC and
• Continuous Load Current: 120 mA • ANSI (IEEE) C37.90.1 Surge
• Input wire gauge max (AWG (100 to 370) Volts DC.
Environmental Rating Withstand
12 / 2.5mm2) Universal AC/DC Supply • Peak Load Current: 350mA (10ms)
Storage: (-20 to +70)° C • ANSI C62.41 (Burst)
Option D: • Off Stat Leakage Current @
Current Inputs Operating: (-20 to +70)° C • 18-60VDC 350VDC: 1 mA • EN61000-6-2 - Immunity for
• Class 10: (0 to 10) A, 5 Amp Nominal Industrial Environments: 2005
Humidity: to 95% RH Non-Condensing Burden: 10VA max. • Opto-Isolation: 3750V (60Hz, 1min)
• Class 2: (0 to 2) A, 1A Nominal • EN61000-6-4 - Emission Standards
Faceplate Rating: for Industrial Environments: 2007
Secondary NEMA12 (Water Resistant) Communication Format Dimensions and Shipping
• Fault Current Withstand (at 23°C): • 2 Com Ports (Back and Faceplate) • EN61326-1 - EMC Requirements:
Mounting Gasket Included • Weight: 2 lbs
100 Amps for 10 Seconds, 2006
• RS485 Port (Through Backplate) • Basic Unit: H4.85 x W4.85 x L4.25
300 Amps for 3 Seconds,
• IrDA (Through Faceplate)
Additional Accessories
Communication Converters Unicom 2500-F – RS485 to RS232 to Fiber Optic Converter
9PINC – RS232 Cable Modem Manager, Model # MM1 – RS485 to RS232 Converter for Modem Communication
CAB6490 - USB to IrDA Adapter Compliance Documents
Unicom 2500 - RS485 to RS232 Converter Certificate of Calibration, Part # CCal – This provides Certificate of Calibration with NIST
traceable Test Data.
Electro Industries/GaugeTech
1800 Shames Drive • Westbury, NY 11590
1- 877-EIMETER (1- 877-346-3837) Tel: 516-334-0870 • Fax: 516-338-4741 • E-Mail: sales@[Link] • [Link] E 145702 062612 N
Type FMS Semiflush-Mounted Test Switches
• UL Listed
• CSA Certified
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
8 STATES TYPE FMS Semiflush-Mounted Test Switches
Standard black and optional clear 10-pole covers
SPECIFICATIONS Covers
The FMS Switch base and cover is made of molded, flame- The FMS Test Switch comes standard with a black cover and
retardant ABS plastic, which provides a tough, flexible, the option of a clear cover. Both cover types completely seal
insulated enclosure. Individual test switches are a knife-blade the switches. Clear cover kits are also available to replace
type and are separated by insulating barriers that are part of existing black covers, refer to Ordering Information.
the molded base. Molded switch handles have a dovetail
indention to accept marker cards for circuit identification. Color-coded handles
The individual FMS Switch bases contain 10 or 14 positions Unless otherwise specified, potential elements have red
and offer 1-10, 1-14 or 1-30 (consisting of 3 10-pole bases) handles, and current elements have black handles.
combinations. Additionally, the following other handle colors are available
at extra cost: blue, orange, white, yellow, green and brown.
The current switches have the necessary make-before-break
short-circuit feature. A hole is provided in each handle to Identification card holder
allow insertion of a yoke bar to gang switch operations Each handle is slotted for insertion of an identification card
together. for marking or coding. Cards are available under Part No.
680001.
Two types of connections are offered on the back of the
FMS Test Switch. Screw terminals are standard. Stud Recognized by UL & CSA
connections are optional. To specify stud connections, refer to STATES Type FMS Test Switch is recognized by Underwriters
Ordering Information. Either connection is separated by Laboratories Inc., UL File E225664, with a rating of 600 volts,
molded insulating barriers. The width between barriers is 30 amps, and is certified by CSA, Certificate 1281976. For
sufficiently wide enough for a standard spin-tight tool to be additional information, go to [Link].
inserted for installation or removal of wire.
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
STATES TYPE FMS Semiflush-Mounted Test Switches 9
FRONT VIEW
6-POLE 7-POLE 10-POLE
26-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1
FMS-06D FMS-07D FMS-10D
26-16-16-16
FMS-06E FMS-07E FMS-10E
26-26-26-26-10-10-10 10-10-10-10-10
8-POLE FMS-09B
26-26-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1 26-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9
FMS-06F FMS-10F
FMS-08A FMS-09C
26-26-2-2-2-2 26-1-10-1-10-1-10
FMS-08B FMS-09D
26-26-9-9-9-9-9-9-9-9 26-1-1-1-10-10-10
FMS-08C FMS-09E
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
NOTES:
1. Barriers are provided between poles 1 2 16
of opposite polarity.
2. Potential handles are red and current
handles are black unless otherwise
specified.
3. Specify adjacent handles to be ganged
(yoked) if desired.
4. Black potential blade available. Single-Pole Potential Ganged Double-Pole Ganged Three-Pole Potential
(Use “k” in arrangement, example:
1k/1k/1k) 9 10 26
5. For stud connections add “ST” as suffix.
(Example, FMS-O5A-ST)
6. Arrange elements, front view,
left to right. Right-Hand
Current
Assembly
Consists of Test Jack and Short-
Current Test Jack Circuiting Current Assemblies Blank Space
6 24
Short-Circuiting Assembly
With Right-Hand Common Bar Through Bar
FMS 10 Pole Test Switch with clear cover. Detailed back view of FMS Test Switch.
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
STATES
2.80 1.00
FMS 0.58
10 6.36
14 8.44
30 17.70
STATES
1.00
3.40
2.00 0.58
FMS
1.80 1.45
"A" 1.88
4.26
POLE "A" DIMENSION
10 6.36
14 8.44
30 17.70
Panel cutout for FMS 14-Pole Switch base Panel cutout for FMS 10-Pole Switch base
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow
Color Key: k: Black b: Blue g: Green e: Orange r: Red w: White n: Brown y: Yellow