Profile of Rene Arm, CEO of Nvidia
Profile of Rene Arm, CEO of Nvidia
CEOMorningBrief
HOME: Azam Baki confirms Mahathir among individuals under MACC investigation p6
Axiata, Sinar Mas move closer to US$3.5 bil telco merger, Bloomberg reports p7
Labour productivity can be boosted with progressive wage policy – World Bank p9
WORLD: US solar panel makers seek import tariffs on panels and cells from Malaysia, neighbouring nations p17
Meta’s miss sparks fears in tech with more earnings ahead p21
h o m e
PM denies claims
PUTRAJAYA (April 25): Prime Minister issuance of the licence are still at the in-
Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim on Thursday itial stage.
Forest City
the Madani Muhibbah Aidilfitri 2024 serving as the development’s major focus.
event jointly organised by the Ministry Forest City is also home to two ho-
of Housing and Local Government and tels, two international golf courses, the
the Ministry of Communications here on largest Industrial Building System (IBS)
Thursday, Anwar, in a brief reply, said: Bernama prefabricated factory in Malaysia, Shat-
“There’s no such thing, (the issue of) tuck St Mary Forest City International
the casino licence is a hoax. Not true.” with Berjaya Corp Bhd founder Tan Sri School and a water theme park.
Anwar, who is also the finance min- Vincent Tan and Genting Group chief ex-
ister, said this in response to the report ecutive officer and chairman Tan Sri Lim
published by an international news por- Kok Thay last week to discuss the matter. Read also: Malaysia is said to mull
tal, Bloomberg, claiming that he had met The report stated that discussions on the casino resort to revive Forest City
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): The newly work model to a dual network model.
constituted board of Digital Nasional Bhd
(DNB) will convene a meeting soon to re-
DNB’s new board to Upon completion of the SSAs, the
MNOs will collectively subscribe to 70%
view due diligence findings and address review due diligence equity in DNB, with each holding a 14%
the remaining conditions precedent in the
share subscription agreements (SSAs), said findings, finalise share stake, leaving MOF Inc with 30% equity
and a special share that will grant it cer-
Digital Minister Gobind Singh Deo.
In a statement on Thursday, Gobind
subscription deals tain special rights for a stipulated period.
Gobind reiterated the government’s as-
said DNB’s announcement of its new soon — Gobind piration, in line with its policy announce-
board members is a “critical milestone” ment made on May 3 last year, for the
towards fulfilling the government’s com- SSAs to facilitate the involvement of all
mitment to implementing the dual network by Choy Nyen Yiau MNOs as shareholders in DNB before
model for the 5G network. [Link] transitioning to the dual network.
“The parties will continue the due pro- EarlierThursday, DNB announced the ap-
cess to complete the SSAs, and thereafter the edge pointment of five new board members, in-
enhance Malaysia’s 5G network deploy- cluding CelcomDigi’s Datuk Kamal Khalid,
ment. Enabling advanced digitalisation via Maxis Broadband Sdn Bhd’s Uthaya Kumar
5G is a key focus of the government, con- K Vivekananda, U Mobile Sdn Bhd’s Chang
tributing to the rapid growth of the coun- Yit Fei,Telekom Malaysia Bhd’s Nik Azli Abu
try’s key economic sectors,” Gobind said. Zahar and YTL Power International Bhd’s
To recap, the five mobile network oper- Datuk SeriYeoh Seok Hong, effective April 24.
ators (MNOs) — CelcomDigi Bhd, Maxis The quintet will join incumbent mem-
Bhd, Telekom Malaysia Bhd, U Mobile bers Treasury secretary general Datuk Jo-
Sdn Bhd and YTL Communications Sdn han Mahmood Merican and Digital Minis-
Bhd — entered into SSAs with DNB and try deputy secretary general Ma Sivanesan
the Ministry of Finance Incorporated Marimuthu on the board of the company.
(MOF Inc) on December 1 last year.
The SSAs, Gobind said, were established
to put into effect the government’s policy on Read also: Digital Nasional names sen-
the transition from a single wholesale net- ior telco and tech leaders as new directors
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 3 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
h o m e
from Page 3 from EPF accounts to ensure sufficient significantly impacted Malaysians’ live-
“In fact, the government has raised the retirement savings. lihoods,” he said.
contribution proportion to the Retirement Meanwhile, Mohd Afzanizam Abdul He also agrees that this measure will,
Account [Account 1] to 75%, which may Rashid, the chief economist of Bank Mua- to some extent, bolster purchasing pow-
offer additional security to contributors’ malat Malaysia Bhd, describes Account 3 er, thereby making the government’s ex-
retirement savings and the EPF’s invest- as a “delicate balancing act” between meet- pectation of achieving a gross domestic
ment strategy,” he said. ing retirement savings adequacy and ensur- product (GDP) growth rate of 4% to 5%
Furthermore, Lee predicts that the flex- ing EPF members’ economic well-being. achievable.
ibility of withdrawing funds from Account “While the government must ensure Members can fully access the system on
3 may boost spending power, thereby pos- adequate retirement savings, it cannot May 12. Members can visit any EPF branch
itively impacting economic growth. overlook issues such as the cost of liv- nationwide, or refer to the EPF official web-
However, he advises members to exer- ing, slow wage growth, and the prev- site at [Link] or access
cise responsibility when withdrawing funds alence of gig employment, which have the KWSP i-Akaun for more information.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 5 TheEdge CEO morning brief
trust
who do you trust to tell the truth ?
16 18 20 12 18 20 14 18 28
BUSINESS & INVESTMENT WEEKLY BUSINESS & INVESTMENT WEEKLY BUSINESS & INVESTMENT WEEKLY
M A L A Y S I A M A L A Y S I A M A L A Y S I A
1501 1506 1512
TIME TO ACT,
www . t h e e d ge m a l ays i a . co m THE WEEK OF DECEMBER 4 — DECEMBER 10, 2023 www . t h e e d ge m a l ays i a . co m T H E W E E K O F JA N UA RY 1 5 — JA N UA RY 2 1 , 2 0 2 4 www . t h e e d ge m a l ays i a . co m T H E W E E K O F F E B R UA RY 2 6 — M A R C H 3 , 2 0 2 4
1
12
2
The curious case
64 to 69
afizi: Padu long overdue, not an
NEWSBREAK COVER STORY 2 NEWSBREAK
CORPORATE 12 CORPORATE 10
Edaran n
16
Hong Leong Group and
TE Asia Healthcare’s hospitals
in the works, say sources
of YNH and its JVs
YNH Property Bhd’s RM1.1 billion investment in numerous
in the
B Y J E N N Y N G A N D VASA N T H A G A N E SA N
to DP World The unity government spent its first year fending property development joint ventures over the years has drawn
B Y JOSE BAR RO CK off attempts to topple it, but its grip on Putrajaya cross hairs
rss NEWSBREAK
CORPORATE 10
much public scrutiny. Of particular interest is one involving a
five-acre parcel in Sri Hartamas. YNH justifies the JVs and
More than
CORPORATE
Highway
Malaysia is not stuck in the middle-income trap,
or will it be business as usual?
Perple
p exing B Y J OS E B A R R O C K
concessionaires 76 to 80 twistss to
takeovver
ver
COVER STORY NEWSBREAK
expected
CORPORATE
Investor Yu
A N D I N TAN FAR HANA Z AI N U L
B Y I N TA N FA R H A N A Z AI N U L
B Y JOSE BAR RO CK
The yet-to-be-developed land in Sri Hartamas that is subject to a disposal to the Sunway Group
PP 8409/03/2013(031809) MCI (P) 051/11/2023 PP 8409/03/2013(031809) MCI (P) 051/11/2023 PP 8409/03/2013(031809) MCI (P) 051/11/2023
ISSN 1675-1205 ISSN 1675-1205 ISSN 1675-1205
#
Average Returns of Peer Group Non-Islamic. There are total of 67 funds under this category.
Source: Lipper as at 31 December 2023
Stay invested over the long term. A consistent strategy has allowed
the edge
Provid ing you wi th in sights to
make better decisions
| t h e b e s t s e l l i n g w e e k ly n e w s P a P e r .
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 6 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
Azam Baki
GUA MUSANG (April 25): The Ma- former prime minister Tan Sri Muhyid-
laysian Anti-Corruption Commission din Yassin’s son-in-law, Azam said there
confirms
(MACC) has confirmed that former were new indications that Datuk Seri
prime minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mo- Muhammad Adlan Berhan was some-
Mahathir among
hamad is among individuals under in- where shopping.
vestigation by the commission. “Based on the result of MACC moni-
individuals
Its chief commissioner, Tan Sri Azam toring, he (Muhammad Adlan) has used
Baki, said that as a result of the investiga- his credit cards in several countries.
under MACC
tion, Mahathir’s two sons were also served “MACC has applied to Interpol for a
a notice to declare their assets within the red notice on him, and we are still track-
investigation
period stipulated in the notice, under Sec- ing him down to be charged in court,”
tion 36 of the MACC Act 2009. he said.
“I don’t intend to go into more detail In August last year, MACC was re-
about the case. portedly tracking down two men to as-
“Let the MACC continue the inves- Bernama sist with an investigation into a graft and
tigation first until I think of a suitable embezzlement case linked to the registra-
time for us to announce the findings of movable assets under their possession, in tion, recruitment and biometric storage
the investigation into the case,” he said. the country and abroad, within 30 days of foreign workers at a ministry.
He said this to reporters after offici- from the date of the notice. The first individual is Muhammad
ating MACC’s new Gua Musang branch Mokhzani was then investigated un- Adlan, 48, with his last known address
on the first floor of the federal building der MACC Act 2009 and Anti-Money being Lot 65, Sunway Kiara Hills, Jalan
here on Thursday. Laundering, Anti-Terrorist Financing 32/70A Desa Sri Hartamas, while the
On Jan 18 and 26, MACC reportedly and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act second individual is Mansoor Saat, 69,
served Mahathir’s sons — Mirzan and 2001. a lawyer, with his last known address
Tan Sri Mokhzani respectively — with Meanwhile, when asked to comment being No5 Jalan SS19/1C Subang Jaya,
a notice to declare all movable and im- on the investigation into the case of Selangor.
h o m e
the edge
(April 25): Wireless carrier Axiata Group Smartfren’s president director and Sinar
Axiata, Sinar
Bhd and conglomerate PT Sinar Mas Mas representative, Merza Fachys, said
Group are moving forward with plans to he had no official information to share.
to US$3.5 bil
the matter said. ny at about US$2 billion. They jumped
The owners of PT XL Axiata and PT as much as 3.8% to the highest since
telco merger,
Smartfren Telecom are discussing the March 21 following the Bloomberg News
structure of a potential transaction that report Thursday, then pared the gains.
Bloomberg
would create a US$3.5 billion (RM16.74 Smartfren, which has remained most-
billion) entity with about 100 million cus- ly flat this year, has a market value of
reports
tomers, the people said. A deal could in- US$1.2 billion.
volve a mix of cash and shares, they said, Axiata and Jakarta-based Sinar Mas
asking not to be named as the process is revived the merger talks last year, Bloomb-
private. erg News reported in September. Other
A non-binding agreement may be by Elffie Chew, Manuel Baigorri options under consideration include net-
reached in the coming months, allowing & Fathiya Dahrul work-sharing agreements and partner-
the companies to continue negotiations Bloomberg ships, people familiar with the matter
and carry out due diligence, the people have said. Previous discussions between
[Link] are ongoing and there’s no guar- Malaysia’s biggest wireless carrier and
antee that Kuala Lumpur-based Axiata and the Indonesian conglomerate didn’t re-
Sinar Mas will proceed with a merger of sult in a deal.
the units, the people said. Indonesia’s telecom market has been
A representative from XL Axiata said consolidating in recent years. In 2022,
consolidation would benefit the industry CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd and Qatar’s
and that the company is open to exploring Ooredoo combined their telecom busi-
possibilities, without commenting directly nesses in the country in a US$6 billion
on a possible Smartfren merger beyond transaction as they sought to fend off
saying it was a decision for shareholders. competition.
Pantech mulls
from Page 6 realised as there is no guarantee that the
On Wednesday, the son of a menteri required approvals would be obtained or
listing two
besar was among six people arrested by the proposed listing will proceed,” it added.
the MACC to assist in investigations into Pantech Stainless & Alloy specialises
subsidiaries on
a case of producing falsified documents to in producing high quality stainless steel
make RM600,000 in claims since 2022. welded pipes and butt-weld fittings, ac-
Main Market
Meanwhile, Azam said the MACC will cording to Pantech’s website.
focus their investigation on the construc- Established in 2010, the group said its
via SPV
tion project of the RM25 million National products have been exported to more than
Training Centre (NTC) in Putrajaya involv- 26 countries to date, and are widely ac-
ing the Football Association of Malaysia. cepted by the oil and gas, refineries, water
“Actually, the RM25 million in funding treatment, pulp and paper, pharmaceutical,
came from Fifa, it’s not FAM’s money. by Emir Zainul chemical and petrochemical industries.
“FAM only carried out the acqui- [Link] Meanwhile, Pantech Steel manufactures
sition through tender and so on and carbon steel butt welded fittings, pipe fittings
re-submitted it to Fifa for final selection. KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Pantech and high frequency induction long bends for
Fifa agreed with that company,” he said. Group Holdings Bhd is considering to list the oil and gas industry, marine and shipyard,
Azam said that not only is FAM in- two wholly-owned subsidiaries — Pantech petrochemical and power plant.
volved in the issue but Fifa too as it in- Stainless & Alloy Industries Sdn Bhd and Incorporated in 2000, it operates its
volved their (Fifa’s) money. Pantech Steel Industries Sdn Bhd — on own factory and warehouse in Meru,
“As such, to be fair to everyone, we the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia via a Klang with a built-up area of more than
are investigating this issue,” he said. special purpose vehicle (SPV). 32,000 sq m.
Azam said the MACC will not take Plans for this are still at the preliminary As a group, Pantech’s net profit dropped
action in connection with the admin- stage and extensive preparatory work needs 16.85% to RM76.55 million for the nine
istrative issues within the organisation to be carried out, Pantech said in a bourse months ended Nov 30, 2024 (9MFY2024)
(FAM), such as salary matters and so on. filing on Thursday. from RM92.06 million in the previous
“The MACC considers this as a case “Therefore, the details in relation to the year’s corresponding period, as revenue
that involves public interest, so we have proposed listing have yet to be determined fell 14.71% to RM716.95 million from
looked at the information given and fo- at this stage,” Pantech said. RM840.6 million.
cused on just one issue,” he said. The proposed listing is also subject to Pantech shares closed one sen or 0.97%
approvals being obtained from the relevant higher at RM1.04 on Thursday, giving the
authorities and its shareholders, it said. “It group a market capitalisation of RM886.31
Read also: Remand for five including is essential for shareholders to note that million. Over the past year, the counter has
MB’s son extended till Friday the proposed Listing may or may not be risen 26 sen, or 33.33%.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 8 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): While MIDF Research expects overall infla-
March’s headline inflation of 1.8% year- Inflation to pick tion rate to average at 3.2%, on the as-
on-year (y-o-y) came in slightly lower than sumption that the targeted-fuel subsidy
consensus expectations of 2%, economists up soon on fiscal could be rolled out as early as June.
are maintaining their projection that Ma- “We opine the government may intro-
laysia’s headline inflation will progressively consolidation duce a managed-float price mechanism
accelerate towards the end of the year on for RON95 and provide cash assistance
account of the government’s fuel subsidy measures after to those eligible as guided by the Padu
rationalisation plan, utility tariff hikes, and database.
its recent adjustments of the service tax. weaker-than- “Thus, we may see non-food inflation
UOB Global Economics & Markets to come in at 2.9% while better domestic
Research said March’s inflation print did expected March supply and normalised global commodity
not sway its view that headline inflation prices shall push food inflation rate lower
will trend up gradually towards year end. print — economists [to] 3.7% in 2024,” it said.
The research house projects headline All of the economists cited above also
inflation to average 2.6% for the entire maintained their forecast for BNM to keep
2024, as opposed to Bank Negara Malay- by Emir Zainul the overnight policy rate unchanged at 3%
sia’s forecast of between 2% and 3.5%. In [Link] for the rest of the year.
2023, headline inflation came in at 2.5%. Earlier on Thursday, the Department
“Pending the detailed announcement of RHB said it observed an upside to the of Statistics Malaysia announced that the
fuel subsidy removal, BNM expects a mar- inflation in the recent two months amid Consumer Price Index — Malaysia’s main
ginal impact from tax changes and utility upward adjustments in water tariffs for gauge of inflation — rose 1.8% y-o-y as
tariff hikes on headline inflation. domestic users in peninsular Malaysia and prices of healthcare and food rose at a
“It [BNM] added that the effect of the the Federal Territory of Labuan. slower pace.
ringgit’s weakness on inflation would be “Higher water tariffs have contributed The headline figure was a tad lower than
contained by administered prices, and to a 0.2% increase in overall headline in- the median 2% rise predicted in a Bloomb-
underlying inflation pressures would be flation. Based on our in-house estimation, erg survey of economists, and unchanged
confined by manageable demand pres- the upside to headline inflation could range versus February’s 1.8% gain.
sures, stable sentiment and moderate wage between 0.02% and 0.05% for every 5% This came despite a higher service tax
growth that is accompanied by productivity increase in water tariff,” it said. of 8% that took effect from March 1 and
gains,” UOB said in a note on Thursday. Meanwhile, OCBC Global Market Re- dissipating favourable base effects.
Similarly, RHB Global Economics & search pointed out that headline inflation Key contributors to the lower-than-ex-
Market Strategy, which has a headline in- averaged 1.7% y-o-y for the first quarter pected inflation were cheaper food and
flation projection of 3.3% for 2024, expects of 2024, below its baseline, suggesting that beverages, healthcare and recreation, and
inflation momentum to gain pace in the inflationary pressures remain benign. sports and culture services, which helped
second quarter of 2024, following adjust- “The main risk to inflation in the com- to counterbalance the price hike of alcohol-
ments in service tax and anticipated rollout ing months will be the timing and mech- ic beverages, utilities, transport, restaurant
of diesel subsidy rationalisation. anism of the government’s fuel subsidy services as well as jewelleries and watches.
“According to our estimates, the pro- rationalisation policies,” it said.
posed fiscal consolidation measures are As such, OCBC also maintained its
projected to lift the headline inflation by 2024 average headline inflation forecast Read also: Malaysia’s inflation steady at
0.7-1.1%,” it said. of 2.5%. 1.8% in March
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 9 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
Labour
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): The gov- ment will open registration for the pilot
ernment’s move to introduce a progressive project next month, with 1,000 companies
productivity
wage policy is the right approach to boost from various sectors expected to partici-
labour productivity in Malaysia, according pate. The pilot project is expected to be
can be boosted
to a World Bank economist. completed in September.
“Slower wage growth is one of the main In addition to low labour productivity
with progressive
issues affecting lower labour productivity,” growth, Dornan highlighted other chal-
said Dr Matthew Dornan, senior economist lenges in the labour market, which include
wage policy —
for social protection and jobs in the East the underemployment of tertiary-educated
Asia and Pacific region at the World Bank. workers, who face a skills mismatch as the
World Bank
“We are waiting for the pilot project [for level of their expertise don’t match their
progressive wage policy] to see what im- job demands.
pact it could have [on the labour produc- Time-related underemployment stood
tivity]. It is an important reform and the at 1.1%, while skill-related underemploy-
right approach,” he told The Edge on the by Syafiqah Salim & Luqman Amin ment stood at 37.4% in 4Q2023, according
sidelines of the launch of the World Bank’s [Link] to World Bank’s data. Higher skill-related
29th Malaysia Economic Monitor “Bend- underemployment suggests a mismatch
ing Bamboo Shoots: Strengthening Basic tion sector fell to 2.4% (from 10%) while between the demand and supply of ter-
Skills” on Thursday. growth in the services sector also plunged tiary-educated workers.
According to the World Bank, citing to 1.2% (from 4.1%). Dornan said although Malaysia has
the Department of Statistics Malaysia The government’s white paper on the made some progress in increasing female
(DOSM), growth in labour productivity progressive wage policy, released last No- participation in the labour force over the
declined to a pre-pandemic low of 0.5% vember, suggests that the policy will be past decade, the gender gap between men
in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared applied to formal-sector workers earning and women remains wide, pointing to
to 3.7% during the same period the pre- a monthly income between RM1,500 and persistent challenges in achieving gender
vious year. RM4,999 in its first year. This provision equality in the workforce.
DOSM data showed that the manufac- is projected to impact at least four million The percentage of male participation
turing sector recorded negative labour pro- wage earners. in the labour force was 83% in 4Q2023,
ductivity growth of -3.2%, compared to Economy Minister Rafizi Ramli in his while that of the opposite sex stood at just
1.6% in 4Q2022. Growth in the construc- speech on Thursday said that the govern- 56.3%, he added.
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): The sia’s PISA score was 404, compared with
World Bank said on Thursday that Ma- 431 in 2018 and 440 in 2015.
laysia’s education system still has areas Malaysia managed to move up to the
for improvement, particularly in address- middle-third in PISA 2018, but it fell
ing learning challenges faced by children back to the bottom-third in PISA 2022,
from disadvantaged backgrounds. according to the World Bank.
According to its 29th Malaysia Eco- In addressing the challenges, the World
nomic Monitor report for April 2024 en- Bank suggested that Malaysia should give
titled ‘Bending Bamboo Shoots: Strength- all children a head start by providing ac-
ening Foundational Skills’ students, cessible, equitable, and quality preschool
especially those in early childhood edu- by Luqman Amin & Syafiqah Salim education, by implementing at least one
cation, often lack school readiness skills. [Link] year of free and compulsory pre-prima-
This deficiency leads to challenges ry education for Malaysian children to
in reading, writing and mathematics Nevertheless, the World Bank said realize universal preschool enrolment.
throughout their schooling. despite considerable efforts to address The World Bank also recommended
“While most children entering prima- these challenges, the “educational gaps” the government to have effective train-
ry school attend early childhood centers still exist. ing programs for teachers such as men-
and perform well on school readiness If the issue of “educational gaps” is toring, structured lesson plans, targeted
indicators, approximately 24% still lack not addressed properly and successfully, instruction, educational and technology,
school-readiness skills,” the report said, Malaysia’s aspiration to be in the top- to improve the quality of their teaching
adding that most of these children come third of the Programme for International performance.
from lower-income families. Student Assessment (PISA) may be chal- This is often because many teachers
The World Bank noted that initia- lenging, the World Bank stated. lack training which can directly affect the
tive has been made by the government PISA refers to the worldwide study by development of student learning. More-
through the Ministry of Education such the Organisation for Economic Co-op- over, there’s a concern regarding teacher
as the Reading Aid Programme and the eration and Development that measures discipline, as nearly 40% of children in
Primary School Literacy and Numeracy 15-year-old students’ reading, mathemat- Malaysia report that their teachers are oc-
Program. ics and science literacy. In 2023, Malay- casionally or frequently absent in schools.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 10 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
h o m e
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): CGS In- of floor space by endCY24F,” it said.
ternational has cut its earnings estimate for CGS International Meanwhile, it said the automotive seg-
Inari Amertron Bhd as recent data flagged ment should see some stabilisation in the
weakened smartphone demand, according cuts Inari coming months as the group undergoes
to its research note on Thursday. various stages of qualification for its au-
The research house lowered its FY2024- Amertron earnings to-related sensors and optocouplers.
FY2026 earnings per share by 3% to 9% as Its memory business is also ramping up,
it believes lower smartphone shipment could forecast on weak with the four-stack die moving into HVM with
impact Inari’s radio frequency (RF) segment. additional production lines by 4QFY2024F,
The firm reiterated its “hold” call on Inari smartphone opening an opportunity for new project wins
with a higher target price of RM2.90, saying for eight- and 12-stack memory die.
that at 28.8 times FY2025F price-to-earn- demand Overall, it expects Inari’s non-RF seg-
ings ratio, the stock looks fairly valued. ment revenue to grow marginally by 3%
It cited International Data Corpora- in FY2024F, with strong ramp-up seen by
tion’s (IDC) data that showed deceler- by Isabelle Francis FY2025, together with the ramp-up of its
ated smartphone shipment, especially [Link] 54%-ownedYiwu Semiconductor in China,
US-branded devices, which fell by 9.6% as it obtains more qualification for packag-
year-on-year in the March 2024 quarter. tially cushioning the near-term RF softness. ing projects.
“The mid-2023 introduction of Huawei Citing key network component supplier “The foray into these new growth areas
5G handsets [has] slowly chipped away [at] Coherent, CGS said 800G components, could be margin dilutive in the near term
the market share of US branded smartphones. including switches and transceivers would as they go through gestation periods, in
“In our view, this could impact Inari’s see a strong ramp-up from 2024 onwards, our view,” CGS warned.
RF testing utilisation rate through lower vol- in line with AI demand growth.
ume loading, partially negating higher service “We understand that Inari’s backend
charge per unit due to higher RF content. processes for 400G optical transceivers Read also:
CGS also tweaked Inari’s earnings be- are moving to high-volume manufacturing
fore interest, taxes, depreciation, and am- (HVM), while 800G transceivers recently Mega First shares likely peaked;
ortisation margin lower, given the ramp-up qualified for low-volume manufacturing Maybank IB the first to downgrade stock
of new businesses that carry lower margins for a major global server player.
vis-à-vis its core businesses. “This aligns with the group’s expansion
The house said the group’s other seg- plan of its new CK3 plant in the Philip- YTL Corp rallies to new all-time high
ments should perform relatively better, par- pines, which will add circa 230,000 sq ft after HLIB flags more upside
Chin Teck’s 2Q
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Chin Teck Chin Teck also reported a turnaround
Plantations Bhd’s net profit surged seven- for its associate and joint ventures seg-
net profit up
fold for the financial quarter ended Feb 29, ment with a profit of RM684,000, com-
2024 (2QFY2024) thanks to higher palm pared to a net loss of RM4.02 million in
sevenfold
oil production as well as lower operating 2QFY2023, due to the contribution of its
and administrative expenses. oil palm plantation in Indonesia.
Net profit leapt by 612.2% to RM20.8 The turnaround of its Indonesian op-
million from RM2.92 million a year earlier. eration is due to the commencing of har-
Quarterly revenue increased by 11.1% year- by Hee En Qi vesting activities and mill operations at its
on-year (y-o-y) to RM51.26 million from [Link] plantations in the Lampung province.
RM46.14 million, thanks to increased sales In the previous financial years, the un-
volume of fresh fruit bunches (FFB), crude rest in the surrounding villages located in
palm oil (CPO) and palm kernels (PK). the vicinity had caused disruption in rou-
Chin Teck’s dividend trend
The group has not declared any further tine harvesting of FFB, which led to losses
interim dividend for the financial quarter Dividend (sen) in its Indonesian operations, said Chin Teck.
under review. It previously declared a first 50
42
However, harvest of its oil palm planta-
interim dividend of eight sen per share and 40 tions in the South Sumatera province is still
a special dividend of four sen per share for 30 pending clearance by relevant authorities.
30
the current financial year ending August 31, 20 For the six-month period ended Feb
20 16
2024 (FY2024), which was paid on Jan 31. 10 12 29, 2024 (6MFY2024), net profit in-
10
In its bourse filing on Thursday, Chin Teck creased by 49.3% to RM42.13 million
0
reported higher production of FFB, CPO and FY2020 FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 *6MFY *6MFY from RM28.22 million. Revenue climbed
2023 2024
PK for the quarter under review. It noted a 4.9% to RM114.44 million from RM109.1
Financial year ends on Aug 31
14.3% y-o-y increase in FFB purchase and Source: Bursa Malaysia
million, due to an increase in sales volume
production, an 18.1% increase in CPO produc- despite lower average selling prices.
tion and a 14.3% increase in PK production. Looking ahead, the group expects FFB
“The average selling prices of FFB and tion of Fauzi-Lim Plantation Sdn Bhd in production to increase, which would have
CPO were lower. However, the average 2QFY2023, the group said, while operat- a corresponding effect on plantation profit
selling price of PK was higher,” it added. ing expenses for the plantation decreased. for FY2024.
At the same time, administrative ex- The group had in 2022 acquired Kelan- Shares of Chin Teck were down five sen
penses declined due to the absence of tan-based planter Fauzi-Lim Plantation or 0.66% to RM7.50, valuing the group
expenses associated with the acquisi- for RM45 million, cash. at RM685 million.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 12 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
news In brief
Heineken nominates Martijn Rene van Keulen PavREIT’s 1Q NPI jumps 33%,
as new MD to succeed Roland Bala pays 2.48 sen distribution per unit
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Heineken Malaysia Bhd announced KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Pavilion
on Thursday that it has nominated Martijn Rene van Keulen Real Estate Investment Trust
as its new managing director (MD). Martijn, currently MD of (PavREIT) reported that its first
Heineken Myanmar, will succeed Roland Bala, who is set to quarter net property income (NPI)
step down from his role as Heineken Malaysia MD on July 1 jumped 33.2% year-on-year, thanks
after over five and half months in the job that he was appointed largely to contribution from its newly
to in September 2018, according to the brewery company’s acquired mall, Pavilion Bukit Jalil.
statement on Thursday. Roland will also be relinquishing his directorships across all The increase was also attributed to
subsidiaries of Heineken Malaysia on the same day, before assuming the MD post at higher occupancy rates and higher
Multi Bintang Indonesia — an Indonesia-based brewer that is also part of the Heineken revenue rent from its other retail
group. — by Luqman Amin malls. The REIT’s NPI for the quarter
ended March 31, 2024 (1QFY2024)
rose to RM136.02 million from
Atlan Holdings’ 4Q earnings came RM102.1 million in the previous year’s
in lower despite higher revenue corresponding quarter, with gross
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Atlan revenue climbing 39.7% to RM218.52
Holdings Bhd’s net profit fell over 42% to million from RM156.41 million, its
RM5.07 million or two sen per share, from bourse filing showed. PavREIT declared
RM8.75 million or 3.45 sen per share in a distribution of 2.48 sen per unit
the fourth quarter ended Feb 29, 2024 for 1QFY2024, to be paid with its
(4QFY2024), as increased revenue was distribution for the quarter ending June
more than offset by higher operating 30, 2024 (2QFY2024). According to the
expenses, depreciation and amortisation, REIT, its property operating expenses
as well as finance costs. Quarterly revenue for the quarter surged 52% y-o-y due
Ekuinas-backed Al-Ikhsan Sports increased more than 9% to RM128.67 to operating expenses incurred for the
names former 7-Eleven head as CEO million from RM117.76 million, according new property, upgrading works, and
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Sports to its bourse filing on Thursday. The group, higher utility costs driven by additional
retailer Al-Ikhsan Sports Sdn Bhd, in which which mainly engages in duty-free trading consumption under the hot weather.
state-owned private equity firm Ekuiti of various goods, manufacturing, and — Hee En Qi
Nasional Bhd (Ekuinas) owns a 35% stake, marketing of automotive parts, as well as
has appointed Datuk Hishammudin Hasan property and hospitality, did not propose
as its new chief executive officer effective or declare any dividends for the period
April 17. Hishamuddin, a 53-year-old under review. For the full year ended Feb
Singaporean national, previously served 29, 2024 (FY2024), earnings dropped 7%
as CEO of local sugar refiner Central to RM20.35 million or 8.02 sen per share,
Sugars Refinery Sdn Bhd (CSR) from from RM21.9 million or 8.63 sen per share
2018-2020 and convenience store chain a year ago. Revenue for the year rose 19%
operator 7-Eleven Malaysia Holdings to RM453.56 million, from RM381.26
Bhd from 2017-2018. “With nearly 30 million. Despite the lower earnings during
years of experience across multinational the year, the group declared higher
corporations in diverse regions, Datuk dividends of 10 sen per share, compared
Hishammudin brings a wealth of insights with four sen per share last year.
and leadership acumen to his new role,” Al- — by Isabelle Francis
Ikhsan said in a statement. Following the
appointment, Al-Ikhsan said it is looking
forward to leveraging Hishamuddin’s Inta Bina bags RM224.8 mil job to build business serviced apartments
expertise and vision. “Beyond corporate in Subang Jaya
endeavours, Datuk Hishammudin is KUALA LUMPUR (Apr 25): Construction company Inta Bina Group Bhd has
deeply committed to social causes, secured a contract worth RM224.8 million to develop a 38-storey business
epitomising compassionate leadership serviced apartment in Subang Jaya. The group said in a bourse filing on Thursday
through his involvement in initiatives that its wholly-owned Inta Bina Sdn Bhd had accepted the letter of award from
supporting vulnerable communities,” the Tropicana Metropark Sdn Bhd to undertake the main building works for the
company said. In May last year, Ekuinas proposed development. The job scope includes the construction of 30 floors of
CEO Syed Yasir Arafat Syed Abdul Kadir business serviced apartments comprising 553 units, and eight podium floors — six
said the company was in early discussions floors of parking, one floor for residents’ facilities, and one floor of business space.
to monetise its investments in Al-Ikhsan Construction is slated to commence on May 2 and is expected to last 34 months. Inta
Sports via an initial public offering or Bina indicated that the company intends to finance the contract through borrowings
trade sale, depending on its valuation. and internal funds. — by Emir Zainul
— by Anis Hazim
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 13 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
Najib never
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Former Through instructions from Shahrol,
prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak had 1MDB had diverted US$700 million from
instructed 1MDB
never instructed 1Malaysia Development the US$1 billion JV equity investment into
Bhd’s (1MDB) management to transfer a an account belonging to Good Star Ltd,
management to
total US$1.03 billion to Good Star Ltd, a on the grounds that Good Star was PSI’s
company linked to the fugitive Low Taek Jho affiliate. Only US$300 million made its
transfer monies
(Jho Low), the court heard on Thursday. way to the JV as intended.
Testifying in the ongoing 1MDB-Tan- 1MDB then entered into a muraba-
to Good Star
ore trial, Malaysian Anti-Corruption Com- hah financing agreement in March 2010,
mission (MACC) investigating officer (IO) in which a US$1 billion equity in the JV
— witness
Nur Aida Arifin confirmed that based on was converted into “useless” murabahah
documentary evidence, it was members of notes, and 1MDB was required to pay the
the troubled strategic development’s man- JV US$1.5 billion.
agement that were involved in the transfer. In September 2010, a sum of US$500
Defence counsel Wan Azwan Aiman: by Tarani Palani million was sent to the JV, after which the
The US$1.03 billion was transferred to [Link] money went missing and could not be ac-
Good Star with the involvement of the counted for. A further sum of US$330 mil-
management, namely (former 1MDB 24), Nur Aida had also testified that Najib lion — meant to be the second tranche of
chief executive officer) Datuk Shahrol Az- had not instructed 1MDB’s management the investment into the murabaha financing
ral Ibrahim Halmi, (former chief financial to make the controversial US$700 million — was diverted to Good Star in May 2011.
officer) Radhi Mohamad, (former depu- transfer to Good Star. In total, 1MDB transferred US$1.83
ty CFO) Terence Geh Choh Heng, and The controversial transfer is related to billion to PSI through the murabahah note
(former executive director) Casey Tang. 1MDB’s joint venture (JV) with Saudi Ara- agreement. However, only US$800 million
Nur Aida: No. bia-based PetroSaudi International Ltd of the money had been transferred into JV,
Wan Azwan: They were allowed to re- (PSI), under which 1MDB undertook an while the rest of US$1.03 billion had been
mit the US$1.03 billion into Good Star? equity investment of US$1 billion, while transferred to Good Star.
Nur Aida: Yes, based on documents. PSI injected US$1.5 billion worth of assets The prosecution has maintained that
Wan Azman: You agree that Najib did into the JV. However, after the JV agree- Najib had taken “positive steps” to ensure
not instruct any management members to ment was signed, PSI said its US$1.5 bil- these transactions went through.
remit the US$1.03 million to Good Star? lion asset injection into the JV company In this trial, Najib faces four counts of
Nur Aida: Agree. entailed a US$700 million advance for abuse of power for using his position as the
The US$1.03 billion was transferred 1MDB, which meant 1MDB owed PSI. then prime minister, then finance minister,
to Jho Low’s company in two tranches: But the so-called JV agreement was en- and chairman of 1MDB’s board of advis-
US$700 million in September 2009 and tered into, not with PSI but rather with ers to receive gratifications worth US$620
US$330 million in May 2011. a company called PetroSaudi Holdings million (RM2.27 billion). He also faces 21
While on the stand on Wednesday (April (Cayman) Ltd. money-laundering charges.
PUTRAJAYA (April 25) : A three-mem- 7 and July 11, 2006 while in possession
ber Federal Court bench on Thursday
granted leave (permission) for lawyer Da-
Lawyer Sreesanthan of material non-public information re-
lating to the proposed privatisation of
tuk Sreesanthan Eliathamby to have the allowed to challenge Worldwide by Perbadanan Kemajuan
merits of his appeal for a civil penalty of Negeri Selangor.
RM1 million imposed on him for insid- sentence of civil At the material time, Sreesanthan
er trading of Worldwide Holdings Bhd
shares in 2006 be heard.
penalty and gains for was a senior partner in a law firm
which was engaged to act as the legal
Chief Justice Tun Tengku Maimun
Tuan Mat, who led the bench, granted
purported insider adviser of the proposed privatisation
of Worldwide.
leave for the questions of law to be de- trading In Thursday’s proceeding Sreesen-
termined by the apex court. than was represented by Datuk Gurdi-
“The bench is unanimous in its de- al Singh Nijar and Gopal Sreenevasan
cision, and we granted order in terms,” by Hafiz Yatim while SC was represented by counsel
Tengku Maimun said. [Link] SM Shanmugam.
She sat with Chief Judge of Sabah and Gurdial argued that authorization had
Sarawak Tan Sri Abdul Rahman Sebli times the profits gained as a result of the to be sought from the Attorney General
and Federal Court judge Datuk Nor- insider trading along with the civil pen- before the SC can initiate the civil action
din Hassan in making the unanimous alty of RM1 million and barred from arguing that any proceeding including
decision. being a director of any listed company civil ones needed the go-ahead from the
With that, the merits of Sreesanthan’s for 10 years from Nov 18, 2020. top prosecutor.
appeal would be heard at another date The High Court decision was af- He argued that since for insider trad-
by the apex court. firmed by the Court of Appeal on Sept ing under the old Securities Industry Act
Sreesanthan had been ordered by the 6, 2022 resulting in this appeal. 1983 accorded criminal action while the
High Court to pay the Securities Com- Sreesanthan acquired a total of newer Capital Market Services Act 2007
mission RM1.99 million, which is three 600,000 Worldwide shares between June co n ti n ues o n pag e 14
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 14 TheEdge CEO morning brief
h o m e
Appellate court
KUALA LUMPUR (April 25):The Court The Bersatu president said the decision
of Appeal has allowed a bid by Tan Sri Mu- of the COA was a nullity or illegality as it
grants Muhyiddin
hyiddinYassin to have a bench of five judg- was made without jurisdiction, as required
es to hear his review application to restore under Section 50(1) of the Courts of Ju-
five-member
his acquittal by the High Court of four of dicature Act 1964.
his abuse of power charges last year. Muhyiddin, 76, who is also Perika-
of charges
mad Noor Firdaus Rosli informed the par- minister to obtain bribes amounting to
ties of the matter on Thursday morning RM232.5 million from three compa-
during case management. nies, namely Bukhary Equity Sdn Bhd,
Muhyiddin had requested a five-judge Nepturis Sdn Bhd and Mamfor Sdn
bench due to the serious nature of the matter. by Timothy Achariam Bhd, and one Datuk Azman Yusoff for
Muhyiddin through his lawyers had [Link] the party.
filed an application to have five judges He is accused of committing the act at
hear the review application to restore his previously struck out by the High Court the Prime Minister’s Office, Bangunan Per-
discharge and acquittal (DAA) in an abuse on Aug 15. dana Putra in Putrajaya, between March
of power case linked to the Jana Wibawa On March 1, Muhyiddin filed an appeal in 1, 2020, and Aug 20, 2021.
programme earlier this month. the Federal Court against the appellate court’s He also faces two charges of receiving
The review application will commence restoration of the four charges against him. money from illegal activities amounting
on July 9. However, he has since withdrawn that to RM195 million from Bukhary Equity
This review is sought by Muhyiddin for appeal as he cannot appeal the COA’s deci- which was deposited into Bersatu’s CIMB
the Court of Appeal to review its own de- sion in the Federal Court because his case Bank account.
cision to reinstate his charges which were originated in the Sessions Court. He allegedly committed the offence at
struck out by the High Court. The highest his appeal can go to is the CIMB Bank Menara KL Branch, Jalan
On Feb 28, the court’s three-member COA. Thus the Pagoh Member of Par- Stesen Sentral, Kuala Lumpur Sentral,
panel chaired by judge Datuk Hadhariah liament is seeking a review by the COA between Feb 25 and July 16, 2021, and
Syed Ismail reinstated the four charges of its decision. between Feb 8 and July 8, 2022.
h o m e
source areas
papers, including one for approval, three
for agreement and two for notifications.
master plan
KPKT said the master plan’s proposed
strategies aim to ensure the conservation
approved
and preservation of land use in nation-
al food source areas, emphasise modern
— KPKT
technology to enhance productivity and
provide fiscal incentives to the state gov-
ernment to preserve food source areas.
It said the meeting also considered the
Bernama guidelines for implementing urban renewal
that serve as a reference to the government,
Parasitic worms KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): The Na- state authorities, local governments, prop-
tional Physical Planning Council (MPFN) erty developers and stakeholders interested
Anisakis sp found on Thursday approved the main policy re- in redeveloping marginalised, dilapidated
lated to urban and rural planning, namely and not economically viable settlements
in canned sardines the Master Plan for Land Use Planning to enhance the urban design.
for Food Source Areas, aimed at reducing KPKT is also in the process of drafting
from China — dependence on imported food products. a bill related to urban renewal, emphasis-
Housing and Local Government Minis- ing the creation of liveable new cities and
Johor dept try (KPKT), in a statement, said the mas- resetting consent thresholds, it said.
ter plan is one of the intervention measures “Besides the food security aspect,
that also seeks to enhance the country’s MPFN also looks at the issue of rapid
Bernama self-reliance in terms of food supply. development that has caused some set-
“The master plan proposes four thrusts, tlements in urban areas to be left behind in
JOHOR BAHRU (April 25): The Johor 20 strategies, 48 actions, and 102 initia- terms of progress, especially old and aban-
branch of the Malaysian Quarantine and tives to be implemented by all stakehold- doned buildings as well as brownfield and
Inspection Services Department (Ma- ers, especially the Agriculture and Food greyfield sites that require urban renewal
qis) found parasitic worms Anisakis sp Security Ministry and its agencies as well initiatives,” said the statement.
in samples of sardine cans from China
that were brought in through the Sul-
tan Iskandar Building (BSI) here, earlier
this month. Malaysia International Water Conference.
State Maqis director Edie Putra Md Malaysia needs Existing revenue is insufficient to even
Yusof said the worms were found follow- cover operational and capital expenditure,
ing a seizure of a lorry carrying a load of RM10 bil for next Santiago said, noting that the environmen-
canned sardines weighing about 16,320 tal cost of services is, therefore, not met
kilogrammes, worth RM83,879.84, three years to within the tariff structure.
which was imported from Singapore “Low water tariff is a barrier for the
without a permit. upgrade water industry to move forward in a sustainable
He said further inspection carried direction, and so, it is crucial for us to ex-
out by Maqis enforcement officers on infrastructure plore sustainable financing mechanisms,”
some of the canned sardines had found he stressed.
them to contain the worms. — SPAN For years, Malaysia has been grappling
“Following that, some sardine cans with high non-revenue water — the per-
were sent to the Chemistry Depart- centage of treated water that fails to reach
ment for verification, where the labo- by Jason Ng consumers, and fails to be billed — which
ratory analysis report found the parasitic [Link] requires massive investments for everything
worm, identified as Anisakis sp. from repairing leaking pipes to replacing
“It is an offence under Section 14 KUALA LUMPUR (April 25): Malaysia non-functioning meters.
(a) of the Malaysian Quarantine and requires an annual allocation of at least About one-third of treated water is
Inspection Services Act 2011 (Act 728) RM10 billion for the next three years, wasted due to leakages and other factors,
for importing goods containing pests, which is crucial to boost water infrastruc- with losses from non-revenue water hav-
diseases or contaminants; and offend- ture amid below-cost tariffs and high wast- ing reached an estimated RM2.18 billion
ers can be prosecuted under the same age, the National Water Services Commis- in 2022, or RM8.05 billion from 2018 to
law,” he said in a statement on Thursday. sion (SPAN) said on Thursday. 2022, Santiago said.
He said the department is committed “Infrastructure development in both the The government has to tackle the
to carrying out inspections and enforce- water and sewerage industries are at critical non-revenue water issue and adjust tar-
ments at the country’s entry points, to levels, and must be addressed immediately iffs to ensure “equilibrium of our water
ensure there are no pests or diseases to support the increase of the treated water sector,” Santiago said, adding that reducing
entering the country, so as to guarantee reserve margin,” the commission’s chairman non-revenue water would lead to building
Malaysia’s food safety. Charles Santiago said in his address at the fewer treatment plants.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 16 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
reuters reuters
Yellen says
economy
performing well,
inflation will ebb
by Al essandra Galloni
Reuters
growth slows
retary Janet Yellen said on Thursday that
the US economy “continues to perform
more than
very, very well” and that she still sees in- economy grew at its slowest pace in nearly
flation falling back to more normal levels. two years last quarter.
expected in
“The US economy continues to per- Yellen added that she also expects hous-
form very, very well,”Yellen said in an in- ing inflation to ebb as the year progresses.
first quarter
terview with Reuters as she cited “pecu- “The fundamentals here are in line with
liar but not concerning” reasons for data inflation continuing back down to normal
earlier on Thursday that showed the US levels,” Yellen said.
Nasdaq’s revenue
forecast GDP rising at a 2.4% rate, with cents per share in the three months ended
estimates ranging from a 1.0% pace to a March 31 missed analysts’ expectations
beats on strong
3.1% [Link] economy grew at a 3.4% of 65 cents.
rate in the fourth quarter. It is expand- The push towards products and solu-
demand for
ing at a pace above what US central tions helped offset a deceleration in trading
bank officials regard as the non-infla- activity in US equities as markets took a
fintech products
tionary growth rate of 1.8%. breather following a period of prolonged
The International Monetary Fund volatility.
last week upgraded its forecast for 2024 US equity matched shares volumes de-
US growth to 2.7% from the 2.1% clined to 116.7 billion in the first quarter
projected in January, citing strong- by Manya Saini from 121.8 billion a year earlier. US equity
er-than-expected employment and con- Reuters options volumes fell to 773 million con-
sumer spending. Job gains in the first tracts from 811 million contracts.
quarter averaged 276,000 per month (April 25): Nasdaq beat estimates for Some of the biggest names that listed
versus the October-December quarter’s first-quarter revenue on Thursday, driven their shares on the Nasdaq exchange in
average of 212,000. by strong demand for its financial technol- NewYork during the quarter include AI-fo-
The economy has defied prophe- ogy products used by traders and investors cused chip firm Astera Labs and biotech
cies of doom since late 2022 follow- to navigate the capital markets. firm Kyverna Therapeutics.
ing the Fed’s aggressive rate hiking Revenue from its financial technolo- Total new listings on the Nasdaq Stock
campaign to stamp out inflation. The gy unit surged 71% to US$392 million Market in the quarter were 79, compared
US is outperforming other advanced (RM1.9 billion) in the first quarter, while with 81 in the year-earlier period.
economies. Consumers locked in low- revenue from its index business jumped As of last close, shares of Nasdaq were
er mortgage rates, while businesses 53% to US$168 million. up about 6% so far this year, broadly in
refinanced debt before the tightening The transatlantic exchange operator line with gains in the benchmark S&P 500
cycle began, economists say. has expanded its business beyond trad- index.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 17 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
US solar panel
(April 25): Some of the world’s largest solar The trade case is expected to last about a
equipment makers asked President Joe Bid- year, though tariffs could be levied as soon
makers seek
en’s administration on Wednesday to impose as Commerce makes a preliminary ruling in
tariffs on panels and cells from four Asian about four months for countervailing duties,
import tariffs on
countries, to protect billions of dollars in and six months for anti-dumping duties.
investments in US manufacturing. “There is no question, despite the pas-
from Malaysia,
way’s REC Silicon, and US companies First jured and remains in a very precarious po-
Solar Inc, Convalt Energy, Mission Solar sition,”Tim Brightbill, the group’s attorney,
neighbouring
and Swift Solar — are behind the petitions said on a call with reporters.
filed with the US Department of Commerce The US has had tariffs in place on Chi-
nations
and the International Trade Commission, nese-made solar equipment for a decade,
they said in a statement. and in 2018, then-president Donald Trump
The American Alliance for Solar Manu- imposed additional duties on overseas-made
facturing Trade Committee is accusing Chi- panels.
nese companies with factories in Malaysia, by Nichola Groom More recently, the US last year finalised
Cambodia,Vietnam and Thailand of flood- Reuters import duties on some solar panel makers
ing the US market with panels priced below who finished their products in the same
their cost of production. That has caused Since its passage in 2022, solar compa- four Southeast Asian countries targeted in
prices to collapse by more than 50%, threat- nies have announced more than 40 facto- the new trade case, to avoid the tariffs on
ening their US-made products, they said. ries, representing nearly US$13 billion in Chinese goods.
If the case is successful, companies that investment, according to projects tracked Biden, however, in 2022 imposed a two-
import panels to install on rooftops or build by the clean energy business advocacy year waiver on those tariffs due to pressure
large-scale solar power plants could face group E2. from project developers concerned about
higher prices within months. But in recent months, many of those a disruption in supplies. That waiver will
The Biden administration has raised the companies have voiced concerns about expire in June, and the White House has
alarm in recent weeks over China’s massive stepped-up competition from China said it will not be extended.
investment in factory capacity for clean en- that is already hammering factories in Biden’s administration is also expect-
ergy goods, and Treasury Secretary Janet Europe. ed to reverse an exemption for imports of
Yellen has said that the US is evaluating The petitioning companies are asking two-sided panels.
trade remedies. the US Commerce Department to impose “Unfortunately, those actions are not
Biden’s landmark climate change law, the anti-dumping and countervailing duties enough to address the more than 50%
Inflation Reduction Act, includes incentives that would offset the impact of foreign sub- price drop that we’ve seen and the ram-
for companies that produce clean energy sidies and ensure the products are priced pant dumping and subsidies involving these
equipment in the United States. at fair market value. four countries,” Brightbill said.
reuters
In China, Blinken
urges fair treatment of
American companies
by Simon Lewis
Reuters
w o r l d
Indonesia’s shock
the pick up in US yields relative to Asia may
remain high, likely spurring a withdrawal
rate hike
of global funds from the region and driving
down local currencies. As such, India is set
for its first month of debt outflows in more
than a year, whileThailand and Indonesia are
by Claire Jiao, Catherine Bosley also recording net fixed income withdrawals.
US weekly
& Katia Dmitrieva Both Japan and Taiwan raised interest
Bloomberg rates in March, though their currencies
jobless claims
have since declined. The yen weakened be-
(April 25): Investors are looking for the yond 155 per dollar for the first time in
unexpectedly
next policy domino to fall in Asia amid an more than three decades this week, fuel-
escalating campaign against a resurgent ling risks of intervention by authorities.
fall
dollar, after Indonesia used a surprise in- The Bank of Thailand said Wednesday
terest rate hike to defend the rupiah. that the decision earlier this month to keep
The currencies of Japan, South Korea, rates steady provides policymakers options
Thailand, Taiwan, Malaysia, the Philip- to deal with unexpected global and do-
pines and India are all trading within sight mestic challenges. by Lucia Mutikani
of multi-year lows, raising the odds for In the Philippines, authorities risk miss- Reuters
local authorities to take firmer action to ing their 2%-4% inflation target for the
stem the slide. Won and ringgit swaps, for third straight year in 2024. The country WASHIGNTON (April 25): The
example, are already pricing in a less dov- may be forced to delay rate cuts should the number of Americans filing new
ish stance by the two local central banks. peso weaken further, its finance secretary claims for unemployment bene-
Indonesia’s unexpected monetary tight- told Bloomberg in an interview last week. fits unexpectedly fell last week,
ening this week demonstrates the precarious The Reserve Bank of India similarly pointing to still tight labour mar-
position of central banks as they grapple with struck a hawkish tone at its April policy ket conditions.
the outlook of higher-for-longer US interest review, with economists pushing back their Initial claims for state unemploy-
rates. Policymakers across Asia must choose expectations for rate cuts, given growth ment benefits dropped 5,000 to a
between damping economic growth or pro- rates of above 8%. seasonally adjusted 207,000 for the
tecting exchange rates that are in free-fall. Policymakers are already resorting to oth- week ended April 20, the Labor De-
“The surprise hike by Indonesia’s cen- er methods to stem the exchange-rate slide, partment said on Thursday.
tral bank will certainly let other EM cen- from verbal warnings in South Korea to pleas Economists polled by Reuters had
tral bankers sit up straight,” said Frederic by officials in Malaysia and Indonesia for forecast 215,000 claims in the latest
Neumann, chief Asia economist at HSBC companies to convert their overseas earn- week. Claims have been bouncing
Holdings plc. “Even as inflation has nor- ings. India, Indonesia,Thailand andVietnam around in a 194,000-225,000 range
malised across much of Asia, the spectre have all intervened to defend their currencies. this year.
of further dollar strength is keeping central “Not every central bank will use policy Companies are hoarding work-
bankers in the region on the defensive.” rates to support their currencies,” said Fiona ers after experiencing difficulties
While China has been contending with Lim, a senior currency strategist at Malayan finding labour during and after the
a housing crisis, lacklustre growth and a Banking Bhd. “It depends on whether the Covid-19 pandemic, and are enjoy-
weak yuan for months, countries like the economy is able to withstand higher inter- ing higher profit gains because of
Philippines also started the year with the est rates. There are other ways to support strong pricing power. Low layoffs are
prospect of rate cuts. But the picture shift- currencies.” keeping wage growth elevated, sus-
taining consumer spending, which
accounts for more than two-thirds
of economic activity.
The number of people receiving
benefits after an initial week of aid,
a proxy for hiring, declined 15,000
to 1.781 million during the week
ending April 13, the claims report
showed.
The so-called continuing claims
data covered the period during
which the government surveyed
households for April’s unemploy-
ment rate. Continuing claims fell
between the March and April sur-
vey [Link] unemployment rate
slipped to 3.8% in March from 3.9%
in February.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 19 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
Policy tensions
Thailand to
BANGKOK (April 25): Thailand will
name former corporate energy executive Pichai would be tasked with overseeing key
appoint former
and central bank board member Pichai government policies, including Srettha’s
Chunhavajira as its new finance minister, flagship 500 billion baht (RM64.6 billion)
energy executive
taking over the role from Prime Minister handout scheme, which would transfer
Srettha Thavisin, two government sources 10,000 baht to each of 50 million Thais to
Pichai finance
told Reuters on Thursday. spend in their communities.
Pichai, 75, who has been Srettha’s ad- The stimulus has been delayed to late
minister —
viser, on Thursday resigned as both chair 2024 due to a lack of funding and concerns
of the board of Bangchak Corporation, a about the impact on public debt, with econ-
Reuters
post he held since 2012, and the board of omists and some former central bank gov-
the Stock Exchange of Thailand. ernors criticising it as fiscally irresponsible.
The government sources declined to The government has rejected that and is
be identified because they were not au- forging ahead with the scheme, despite the
thorised to speak to media on the issue. by Panarat Thepgumpanat central bank recommending it be targeted
A government spokesperson declined & Orathai Sriring only towards vulnerable groups.
to comment and calls to Pichai on Thurs- Reuters Srettha, a real estate mogul and politi-
day went unanswered. cal newcomer, has held the post of finance
If confirmed as finance minister, Pichai reuters minister since taking office last year.
would face a tough task of reviving South- He has been at loggerheads with the
east Asia’s second-largest economy, which Bank of Thailand (BOT) over the direction
lags regional peers, as it faces high house- of monetary policy, repeatedly asking it to
hold debt and borrowing costs as well as cut rates to help an economy he describes
China’s slowdown. as at a “critical” stage.
While Pichai should have the experi- The BOT has resisted that pressure
ence of capital markets, “being the gov- and left its key interest rate unchanged at
ernment’s CFO as well as the economic 2.50%, the highest in more than a decade,
czar is a major challenge,” said Kobsidthi for a third straight meeting in April. Its next
Silpachai, head of capital markets research rate review is on June 12.
of Kasikornbank, adding his appointment Pichai holds a master’s degree in busi-
could help coordination with the central ness administration from Indiana Univer-
bank. sity of Pennsylvania and was a BOT board
Thailand’s economy unexpectedly member from 2014 to 2017. He served as
shrank in the final quarter of 2023 from director at PTT Exploration and Produc-
the third, while last year’s growth was tion from 2001 to 2013.
1.9%, below the 2.5% growth in 2022. Natapon Khamthakrue, an analyst atYu-
The state planning agency in February anta Securities, said Pichai’s seniority and
lowered its 2024 economic growth out- political and economic knowledge should
look to between 2.2% and 3.2% from a Thai PM Srettha has held the post of finance help make his work with the central bank
previous forecast of 2.7% to 3.7%. minister since taking office last year. “better and easier”.
Thai lenders
BANGKOK (April 25): Thai banks will aforementioned principle and prepare
cut lending rates by 25 basis points for the work system to answer the needs of
to cut rates
vulnerable groups for a period of six vulnerable customers of each bank in the
months, a bankers’ association said on appropriate context as quickly as possi-
by 25 bps for
Thursday, responding to a government ble,” it said.
request to help small businesses. The Bank of Thailand left its key in-
‘vulnerable
Thai Prime Minister Srettha Tha- terest rate unchanged for a third straight
visin has been repeatedly pressing the meeting on April 10, resisting government
groups’
central bank to cut rates from a more pressure to ease, saying the rate still sup-
than decade high of 2.50%, saying it is ported the economy. The next rate review
hurting businesses as the economy con- is on June 12.
fronts stubbornly high household debt The association said its move was in
and China’s slowdown. by Orathai Sriring & the same direction as the government in
He this week said he had asked Thai- Satawasin Staporncharnchai driving the economy and in line with the
land’s four largest lenders to lower their Reuters central bank’s responsible lending.
rates. An official said it was up to each par-
The banks’ rate cuts will be for both ticipating bank to decide when they
individual and SME customers and will would implement the measure.
help reduce their interest burden and On Wednesday, the central bank said
support their recovery, the bankers’ as- the current policy rate was close to neu-
sociation said in a statement. tral, robust and could handle future risks
“Thailand member banks will expe- to the economy, but the rate could be
dite consideration of implementing the adjusted if needed.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 20 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
Palm oil
JAKARTA (April 25): The Coun- A spokesperson for the EU’s Jakarta
cil of Palm Oil Producing Countries embassy did not immediately respond
producers urges
(CPOPC) has called on the European to a request for comment.
Union to delay the implementation of The council has been facilitating talks
EU to delay
deforestation rules by at least a year for between members and the EU about
small businesses, its secretary general the regulations. Its next meeting is in
deforestation
said on Thursday. September.
The Jakarta-based council, whose Palm producing countries have also
businesses
forestation Regulation (EUDR) would ducing countries such as Indonesia Sus-
burden smallholders with onerous ad- tainable Palm Oil (ISPO) and Malaysia
ministrative procedures, which if they Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certifi-
can’t finish, might result in their exclu- cations.
sion from the global supply chain. by Bernadette Christina The EU is Indonesia’s fourth biggest
The law, aimed at rooting deforesta- Reuters palm oil market, buying about 12% of
tion out of the bloc’s supply chains for the country’s palm oil shipments. Oth-
beef, palm oil and other agricultural to improve,” Rizal Affandi Lukman, the er than palm oil, the EUDR could also
products sold in Europe, is set to take council’s secretary general, told Reuters. affect Indonesia’s other top agriculture
effect on Dec 30 for large and medium “If EUDR is implemented, (the sup- exports like coffee, cocoa and rubber.
enterprises. For small and micro busi- ply chain) will be segregated, mills will Separately, Indonesia’s Coordinating
nesses, it takes effect on June 30, 2025. no longer accept fresh fruit bunches Minister of Economic Affairs Airlang-
“It takes time for smallholders to from uncertified smallholders. Small- ga Hartarto said more countries have
meet the certification requirements. holders could no longer go to the near- raised concerns about the EUDR follow-
That’s why we are asking for a delay est mills ... This will be a problem for ing Indonesia’s lead, including majority
for smallholders so that they have time producing countries,” Rizal said. of EU’s own member states and the US.
European real
estate deals
slump to lowest
level in 13 years
by Jack Sidders
Bloomberg
w o r l d
Meta’s miss
(April 25): A disappointing earnings re- “For all of this attention on AI, why
port from Meta Platforms Inc has tech- isn’t the company able to beat June ex-
sparks fears in
nology investors on edge ahead of results pectations,” analysts KC Rajkumar and
from some of the stock market’s biggest Jahanara Ahmed said. “Is the monetisa-
earnings ahead
Shares of Facebook’s parent were down Those concerns weighed on the shares
as much as 15% in premarket trading on of Nvidia Corp, the biggest beneficiary of
Thursday and an exchange-traded fund spending on AI computing. The stock fell
that tracks the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 In- as much as 1.2% in premarket trading on
dex fell as much as 1%, after Meta forecast by Jeran Wittenstein & Carmen Reinicke Thursday.
weaker-than-expected sales in the current Bloomberg Elsewhere in technology, Internation-
quarter while targeting higher capital ex- al Business Machines Corp and software
penditures. Reuters maker ServiceNow Inc added to the gloom
“While Meta will employ AI in its work, as their shares slumped after their own
right now it doesn’t seem to be the big- earnings reports.
gest beneficiary of AI adoption,” said Jack If the premarket declines hold, Meta
Ablin, chief investment officer at Cresset is set to wipe out about US$160 billion
Wealth Advisors. “The disappointment on (RM765.6 billion) in market capitalisa-
the revenue side is overshadowing any op- tion. Yet some analysts and investors see
timism about AI. It’s hard to tell what the this as a buying opportunity.
benefit will be to users, and while AI could “It’s a weakness that’s interesting to
ultimately mean some cost savings down take advantage of,” Fares Hendi, portfo-
the line, that isn’t visible yet.” lio manager at SG Prevoir said, adding
Alphabet Inc, which reports earnings on that Meta was on his fund’s watch list.
Thursday along with Microsoft Corp, was “Potentially it’s a fall which can create
among the biggest decliners, falling around interesting entry points.”
2.8%. [Link] Inc, which has results Meta’s earnings raise questions that go
due on April 30, dropped more than 2.2%. beyond its specific business to the heart of
Meanwhile, social media companies Snap the broader AI investment thesis, accord- Read also: Zuckerberg asks for patience
Inc and Pinterest Inc slipped about 4%. ing to analysts at Lynx Equity Strategies. after Meta’s AI push irks investors
bloomberg
w o r l d
bloomberg
annual output,
a series of scandals at its group firms,
the Mid Japan Economist newspaper said.
sales on robust
For the year ended March, Toyota
said its parent-only global sales rose
demand
7.3% to 10.31 million units year-on-
year, surpassing the 10 million mark for
Nestle misses
the first time, while its output came to
9.97 million units, up 9.2% on the year.
sales estimates
by Kiyoshi Takenaka The world’s largest automaker by vol-
Reuters ume, however, saw its sales and production
after hiking
fall in March amid fierce competition in
TOKYO (April 25): Toyota Motor said on China, the world’s largest auto market.
prices across
Thursday its global sales and production Toyota’s global sales in March slid
hit record highs in the year ended March 2.1% from a year earlier to 897,251
the board
31, supported by robust demand and the units, and its output declined 10.3%
absence of semiconductor supply con- to 807,026 units.
straints it had to endure in recent years. Its global battery EV sales in the year
Still, Toyota plans to delay the start ended March jumped more than three-
of its electric vehicle (EV) production in fold to 116,654 units. by Richa Naidu
reuters Reuters
forecasts, sticks to
who had traded down to cheaper products. with higher prices, citing higher input
Unilever, which makes products ranging costs that started with the Covid-19
2024 outlook
from Dove soaps to Hellmann’s mayon- pandemic and were exacerbated by
naise, increased its sales volumes by 2.2%, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
its second quarter of growth after several of The higher prices, however, have hurt
declining volumes. It raised prices by 2.2%. sales volumes at big food and consum-
Consumer goods companies are fight- by Agata Rybska er products companies that have lost
ing to recover volumes lost after months of Reuters ground to cheaper brands.
price increases introduced to pass higher Total reported sales decreased by
input costs onto the customer. Prices had outlook and said it expects sales volumes 5.9% to 22.1 billion Swiss Francs
risen initially due to the Covid-19 pandem- to continue to improve. (RM115.7 billion).
ic, followed by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. “We have increasing confidence in our “Uninspiring start to the year,”Vonto-
Analysts had expected Unilever’s sales ability to deliver sustained volume growth bel analyst Jean-Philippe Bertschy said.
volumes to rise by 1.2% and prices to in- as we accelerate gross margin expansion,” “The weak (volumes), although well
crease by 1.8%. Its underlying sales growth CEO Hein Schumacher said in a statement. flagged by the company in February,
was above the 3% estimate seen by the an- Unilever’s price hikes had gradually are unlikely to reassure investors who
alysts in a company-provided consensus. slowed in 2023, and that trend continued were expecting a sign of improvement
Unilever also maintained its full-year in the first quarter of this year. given recent results from peers.”
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 23 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
reuters
Barclays 1Q
profit falls 12% as
trading slump hits
by Lawrence White & Sinead Cruise
Reuters
FRANKFURT (April 25): Deutsche Bank And regulators have warned that 2024
posted on Thursday a better-than-expect- Deutsche Bank will be less rosy for German bank profits as
ed 10% increase in first-quarter profit as a property crisis weighs and loans go bad.
a resurgence in fixed-income trading and first-quarter profit Deutsche’s investment banking revenue
deal-making propelled revenue at its in- rose 13% during the quarter, better than
vestment banking division. jumps 10% as the 6.9% rise expected by analysts. A 5%
Net profit attributable to sharehold- drop in revenues at the corporate bank
ers was €1.275 billion (RM6.5 billion) in investment bank missed expectations for a 3.5% fall, and
the quarter. That compares with profit of the retail division’s 2% revenue decline
€1.158 billion a year earlier, and it was outperforms came in as forecast.
better than analyst expectations for profit Revenue for fixed-income and currency
of around €1.2 billion. trading, one of the bank’s largest business-
The gains mean investment banking was by Tom Sims & Matthias Inverardi es, rose 7% from a weak quarter a year
able to reclaim its position as Deutsche’s Reuters earlier. That beat expectations for a 2.6%
biggest breadwinner from its giant retail gain and was ahead of a 3% drop by the
division that had recently benefited from reuters biggest US banks.
higher interest rates but suffered from cus- Origination and advisory was a bright
tomer service glitches. spot, with revenue rising 54%, compared
The group’s figures marked the with expectations of a 36% increase and
15th consecutive quarter of profit — outpacing gains of 25% among big US
a considerable streak in the black for competitors.
Deutsche after hefty losses during the Analysts now expect the investment
last decade. bank to remain Deutsche’s biggest income
“These results represent another step generator through 2026. That is a shift in
forward,” chief executive officer Christian expectations from last year, when analysts
Sewing said in a note to staff. forecast the retail bank would dominate.
He said the bank remained committed Despite the bank’s better-than-expected
to its 2025 goals, which include a decline earnings, Deutsche is navigating a weak
in its cost-to-income ratio that analysts economy in its home market, even if Ger- Read also: BNP Paribas profit tops esti-
believe may be too ambitious. man business morale has improved. mates on lower costs and global banking
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 24 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
Overcrowded
VENICE (April 25): Venice becomes the “No one has ever done this before,”
first city in the world on Thursday to in- Venice Mayor Luigi Brugnaro told report-
Venice introduces
troduce a payment system for tourists in ers earlier this month. “We are not clos-
an effort to thin the crowds that throng ing the city ... we are just trying to make
first payment
the canals during the peak holiday season. it liveable.”
Any visitor who is not staying the night Some 20 million people visited Venice
charge for
must pay a €5 (RM25.61) entry fee on- last year, a city official said, with roughly
line before walking into the lagoon city half of them staying overnight in hotels or
tourists
on April 25 — a national holiday and the holiday lets — an influx which dwarves
first of 29 days this year when visitors are the resident population currently put at
being charged to get in. around 49,000.
Although there are no turnstiles at the Venice narrowly escaped being placed
city gateways to make sure people have by Crispian Balme on Unesco’s “World Heritage in Danger”
a pass, inspectors will be making ran- Reuters list last year partly because the UN body
dom checks and issue fines of between decided that the city was addressing con-
€50 and €300 to anyone who has failed cerns that its delicate ecosystem risked be-
to register. ing overwhelmed by mass tourism.
reuters Besides introducing the entry charge,
the city has also banned large cruise ships
from sailing into the Venetian lagoon and
has announced new limits on the size of
tourist groups.
“The phenomenon of mass tourism
poses a challenge for all Europe’s tourist
cities,” said Simone Venturini, who is re-
sponsible for tourism and social cohesion
on the city council.
“But being smaller and more fragile, it
is even more impacted by this phenome-
non and is therefore taking action earlier
than others to try to find solutions,” he
told Reuters.
Ticketing this year is in an experimental
phase andVenturini said that in futureVenice
might start charging more at certain times
of the year to look to discourage arrivals.
f r i d a y A P RI L 2 6 , 2 0 2 4 25 TheEdge CEO morning brief
w o r l d
M A R K E T S
CPO RM 3,872 -70.00 OIL US$ 88.10 0.08 RM/USD 4.7762 RM/SGD 3.5134 RM/AUD 3.1180 RM/GBP 5.9791 RM/EUR 5.1226