Republic of Albania

“100-Vjetori” Secondary school

Subject:English language

Class:IX-2

Academic years 2023-2024

Project

Theme/topic:The dogs help around the community

Prepared

By:Erald Mikli

Accepted

By:Nilke Islamaj
Kamez, 2024
 Introduction

Dogs have earned their title as "man's best friend" through centuries of relationship with his
human providing loyalty, and service. While many people are familiar with dogs as wanted pets,
their contributions to society is bigger than you think. In communities around the world, dogs
perform a variety of essential tasks that significantly enhance the quality of life for humans. This
project delves into the diverse roles that dogs play in our communities, highlighting their
invaluable contributions as service animals, therapy companions, search and rescue heroes, and
more.

Service dogs, such as the diligent Golden Retriever and the versatile German Shepherd, provide
crucial assistance to individuals with disabilities, promoting independence and safety. Therapy
dogs bring comfort and emotional support to those in hospitals, nursing homes, and disaster-
stricken areas, showcasing their unique ability to alleviate stress and loneliness. Furthermore,
breeds like the Labrador Retriever and the Belgian Malinois excel in search and rescue
operations, demonstrating their keen senses and rigorous training by saving lives during
emergencies.

Beyond these specialized roles, dogs also contribute to community well-being by encouraging
physical activity, fostering social interactions, and enhancing feelings of security. Whether it’s a
Boxer playing with children in the park, a Beagle exploring the neighborhood, or a Poodle
participating in local events, dogs enrich our lives in numerous ways.

This project aims to shine a light on the profound impact that dogs have on our communities. By
exploring their various roles and the benefits they provide, we can better appreciate these
remarkable animals and the importance of treating them with the care and respect they deserve.
Understanding the ways in which dogs help around the community allows us to foster a more
harmonious and supportive environment for both humans and their four-legged companions.
 Content:

 Roles and Responsibilities

 Training and Selection
 Impact on Individuals with Disabilities

Therapy Dogs

 Emotional Support and Comfort

Search and Rescue Dogs

 Training and Development

Community Dogs

 Increasing Physical Activity

 Providing Security and Comfort

Popular Breeds in Community Roles

 Golden Retriever
 German Shepherd
 Labrador Retriever
 Belgian Malinois
 Boxer
 Beagle
 Poodle
 Staffordshire Bull Terrier
 Doberman Pinscher

Keywords:
Therapy dogs, Wanted dogs, Emotional support, Security

Abstract:
This project investigates the multifaceted roles that dogs play in enhancing community life,
emphasizing their contributions beyond being mere pets. Dogs serve as indispensable
companions in various capacities, including service animals, therapy dogs, and search and rescue
operatives. The study explores how breeds like Golden Retrievers, German Shepherds, and
Labrador Retrievers are trained to assist individuals with disabilities, provide emotional support,
and perform life-saving tasks. Additionally, the project highlights the broader societal benefits
dogs offer, such as promoting physical activity, fostering social interactions, and enhancing
security. By examining these roles, the project underscores the significance of treating dogs with
care and respect, recognizing their invaluable contributions to human well-being and community
cohesion.
 Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever, an exuberant Scottish gundog of great beauty, stands among America's
most popular dog breeds. They are serious workers at hunting and field work, as guides for the
blind, and in search-and-rescue, enjoy obedience and other competitive events, and have an
endearing love of life when not at work. The Golden Retriever is a sturdy, muscular dog of
medium size, famous for the dense, lustrous coat of gold that gives the breed its name. The broad
head, with its friendly and intelligent eyes, short ears, and straight muzzle, is a breed hallmark. In
motion, Goldens move with a smooth, powerful gait, and the feathery tail is carried, as breed
fanciers say, with a 'merry action.' The most complete records of the development of the
 German Shepherd
Generally considered dogkind's finest all-purpose worker, the German Shepherd Dog is a large,
agile, muscular dog of noble character and high intelligence. Loyal, confident, courageous, and
steady, the German Shepherd is truly a dog lover's delight. German Shepherd Dogs can stand as
high as 26 inches at the shoulder and, when viewed in outline, presents a picture of smooth,
graceful curves rather than angles.

The natural gait is a free-and-easy trot, but they can turn it up a notch or two and reach great
speeds. There are many reasons why German Shepherds stand in the front rank of canine royalty,
but experts say their defining attribute is character: loyalty, courage, confidence, the ability to
learn commands for many tasks, and the willingness to put their life on the line in defense of
loved ones. German Shepherds will be gentle family pets and steadfast guardians, but, the breed
standard says, there's a 'certain aloofness that does not lend itself to immediate and
indiscriminate friendships.

Labrador Retriever

The sweet-faced, lovable Labrador Retriever is one of America's most popular dog breeds, year
after year. Labs are friendly, outgoing, and high-spirited companions who have more than
enough affection to go around for a family looking for a medium-to-large dog.

The sturdy, well-balanced Labrador Retriever can, depending on the sex, stand from 21.5 to 24.5
inches at the shoulder and weigh between 55 to 80 pounds. The dense, hard coat comes in
yellow, black, and a luscious chocolate. The head is wide, the eyes glimmer with kindliness, and
the thick, tapering 'otter tail' seems to be forever signaling the breed's innate eagerness. Labs are
famously friendly. They are companionable housemates who bond with the whole family, and
they socialize well with neighbor dogs and humans alike. But don't mistake his easygoing
personality for low energy: The Lab is an enthusiastic athlete that requires lots of exercise, like
swimming and marathon games of fetch, to keep physically and mentally fit.
 Belgian Shepherd

The smart, confident, and versatile Belgian Malinois is a world-class worker who forges an
unbreakable bond with his human partner. To deny a Mal activity and the pleasure of your
company is to deprive him of his very reasons for being. Belgian Malinois are squarely built,
proud, and alert herders standing 22 to 26 inches. Strong and well-muscled, but more elegant
than bulky, there's an honest, no-frills look about them, as befit dogs built to work hard for their
feed. A breed hallmark is the proud carriage of the head. Coat colors range from a rich fawn to
mahogany. The black ears and mask accentuate bright, questioning eyes the color of dark
Belgian chocolate. If you have ever seen a Mal perform an obedience routine, you know
firsthand what a smart and eager breed this is. Problems set in, though, when this people-oriented
dog is underemployed and neglected. Exercise, and plenty of it, preferably side by side with their
adored owner, is key to Mal happiness.

Boxer

Loyalty, affection, intelligence, work ethic, and good looks: Boxers are the whole doggy
package. Bright and alert, sometimes silly, but always courageous, the Boxer has been among
America's most popular dog breeds for a very long time. A well-made Boxer in peak condition is
an awesome sight. A male can stand as high as 25 inches at the shoulder; females run smaller.
Their muscles ripple beneath a short, tight-fitting coat. The dark brown eyes and wrinkled
forehead give the face an alert, curious look. The coat can be fawn or brindle, with white
markings. Boxers move like the athletes they are named for: smooth and graceful, with a
powerful forward thrust. Boxers are upbeat and playful. Their patience and protective nature
have earned them a reputation as a great dog with children. They take the jobs of watchdog and
family guardian seriously and will meet threats fearlessly. Boxers do best when exposed to a lot
of people and other animals in early puppyhood.
 Beagle

Not only is the Beagle an excellent hunting dog and loyal companion, it is also happy-go-lucky,
funny, and'thanks to its pleading expression'cute. They were bred to hunt in packs, so they enjoy
company and are generally easygoing. There are two Beagle varieties: those standing under 13
inches at the shoulder, and those between 13 and 15 inches. Both varieties are sturdy, solid, and
'big for their inches,' as dog folks say. They come in such pleasing colors as lemon, red and
white, and tricolor. The Beagle's fortune is in his adorable face, with its big brown or hazel eyes
set off by long, houndy ears set low on a broad head. A breed described as 'merry' by its fanciers,
Beagles are loving and lovable, happy, and companionable'all qualities that make them excellent
family dogs. No wonder that for years the Beagle has been the most popular hound dog among
American pet owners. These are curious, clever, and energetic hounds who require plenty of
playtime.
 Poodle

Whether Standard, Miniature, or Toy, and either black, white, or apricot, the Poodle stands
proudly among dogdom's true aristocrats. Beneath the curly, low-allergen coat is an elegant
athlete and companion for all reasons and seasons.

Poodles come in three size varieties: Standards should be more than 15 inches tall at the
shoulder; Miniatures are 15 inches or under; Toys stand no more than 10 inches. All three
varieties have the same build and proportions. At dog shows, Poodles are usually seen in the
elaborate Continental clip. Most pet owners prefer the simpler Sporting clip, in which the coat is
shorn to follow the outline of the squarely built, smoothly muscled body. Forget any
preconceived notions about Poodles you may have: Poodles are eager, athletic, and wickedly
smart dogs of remarkable versatility. The Standard, with his greater size and strength, is the best
all-around athlete of the family, but all Poodles can be trained with great success.

Staffordshire Bull Terrier

From his brawling past, the muscular but agile Staffordshire Bull Terrier retains the traits of
courage and tenacity. Happily, good breeding transformed this former gladiator into a mild,
playful companion with a special feel for kids.

At 14 to 16 inches, Staffies do not stand particularly tall. But, weighing anywhere between 24 to
38 pounds, Staffies pour a gallon of dog into a quart-size container. These are rock-solid,
muscular terriers. The head is short and broad, with pronounced cheek muscles, and the tight-
fitting coat comes in several colors. Staffies still resemble the pugnacious brawlers who once
ruled England's fighting pits. But today's responsible breeders are producing sweet-natured,
eager-to-please Staffies with a reputation for being a patient companions to the whole family.
These are true-blue loyal companions, but the old fighting instinct still exists within, making it
vital that Staffie pups be socialized with other dogs to learn good canine manners.
 Doberman Pinscher

Sleek and powerful, possessing both a magnificent physique and keen intelligence, the
Doberman Pinscher is one of dogkind's noblemen. This incomparably fearless and vigilant breed
stands proudly among the world's finest protection dogs. Dobermans are compactly built
dogs'muscular, fast, and powerful'standing between 24 to 28 inches at the shoulder. The body is
sleek but substantial, and is covered with a glistening coat of black, blue, red, or fawn, with rust
markings. These elegant qualities, combined with a noble wedge-shaped head and an easy,
athletic way of moving, have earned Dobermans a reputation as royalty in the canine kingdom. A
well-conditioned Doberman on patrol will deter all but the most foolish intruder.
Conclusion:

I. Dogs make a change in our community

II. They need to be protected and treated in the right way
III. Different races of dogs support you in different ways
IV. Everybody should need a four-paw in his life

References:

I. https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/
II. https://www.thesprucepets.com/types-of-dog-breeds-4688776
III. https://www.purina.co.uk/find-a-pet/dog-breeds
IV. https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds
V. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dog_breeds