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FAH70US FIRST AID
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2023
COASTAL
FACULTY OF EDUCATION
SEMESTER 2
FAH70US FIRST AID
General
QUIZ
Started on Friday, 27 October 2023, 4:45
When should you perform chest compressions during CPR?
Select one:
A. As soon as you find an unconscious person
B. Only if you have advanced training in CPR
C. After checking for breathing
D. Before checking for a pulse
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The correct answer is: After checking for breathing
Question 2
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What should you do if an unconscious person starts to vomit while in the recovery position?
Select one:
A. Roll them onto their stomach to prevent choking
B. Tilt their head back to let the vomit drain out
C. Allow them to vomit and do nothing
D. Turn them onto their back and clear their airway
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The correct answer is: Turn them onto their back and clear their airway
Question 3
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How should you care for a casualty who is experiencing heat exhaustion?
Select one:
A. Provide cool fluids and rest in a shaded area
B. Keep them warm and dry
C. Apply direct ice to the skin
D. Encourage vigorous exercise to increase blood flow
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The correct answer is: Provide cool fluids and rest in a shaded area
Question 4
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What is the most critical factor when treating someone who has inhaled toxic fumes or gases?
Select one:
A. Administering pain medication
B. Elevating their legs
C. Providing mouth-to-mouth ventilation
D. Removing them from the source of the toxic fumes
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The correct answer is: Removing them from the source of the toxic fumes
Question 5
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It is recommended to pop blisters that form on a burn to release the trapped fluid.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 6
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How do you immobilize a suspected fracture of the forearm?
Select one:
A. Gently bend and straighten the arm to relieve pain
B. Leave the arm in its current position
C. Apply heat to reduce swelling
D. Use a splint to support the injured area and keep it stable
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Your answer is correct.
The correct answer is: Use a splint to support the injured area and keep it stable
Question 7
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How should you clean a wound before applying a dressing?
Select one:
A. Rinse the wound with soap and water or a sterile saline solution
B. Apply an antibiotic ointment without cleaning the wound
C. Use alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to disinfect the wound
D. Scrub the wound vigorously to remove debris
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The correct answer is: Rinse the wound with soap and water or a sterile saline solution
Question 8
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It is safe to approach a person who has been electrocuted while they are still in contact with the
electrical source
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 9
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In cases of shock, why is it crucial to seek professional medical help even after providing initial first aid?
Select one:
A. To determine the cause of the shock
B. To get a second opinion on the treatment
C. To administer over-the-counter pain relievers
D. To provide psychological support
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The correct answer is: To determine the cause of the shock
Question 10
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How should you treat a snake bite if you cannot identify whether the snake is venomous or non-
venomous?
Select one:
A. Wash the wound with soap and water
B. Cut the wound and apply a tourniquet
C. Ignore the bite and wait for symptoms to appear
D. Immobilize the bitten limb and seek medical attention
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The correct answer is: Immobilize the bitten limb and seek medical attention
Question 11
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Use a roller bandage to create a sling for an injured arm.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 12
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What is the first step you should take when approaching a conscious but choking adult who is unable to
breathe or speak?
Select one:
A. Give them water to help clear the obstruction
B. Slap them on the back repeatedly
C. Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
D. Lay the person down and elevate their legs
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The correct answer is: Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
Question 13
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Butter, oil, or toothpaste should be applied to a burn to alleviate pain and promote healing.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 14
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Asphyxia is the condition where the body is unable to produce enough oxygen.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 15
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What should you do if you suspect a wound is contaminated with dirt or debris?
Select one:
A. Apply a dry dressing and leave it alone
B. Apply alcohol or hydrogen peroxide to disinfect it
C. Use a vacuum cleaner to remove debris
D. Rinse the wound with clean water
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The correct answer is: Rinse the wound with clean water
Question 16
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Chemical burn affects only the top layer of the skin and is characterized by redness and mild pain?
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 17
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How should you manage a bleeding wound?
Select one:
A. Apply a tourniquet immediately
B. Cover the wound with a clean cloth or bandage and apply direct pressure
C. Leave the wound open to allow it to breathe
D. Rinse the wound with water to remove debris
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Cover the wound with a clean cloth or bandage and apply direct pressure
Question 18
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If someone is experiencing a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis), what medication should you
administer if available?
Select one:
A. Antihistamines
B. Epinephrine (EpiPen)
C. Aspirin
D. Antibiotics
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Epinephrine (EpiPen)
Question 19
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When providing first aid for a person with a severe bleeding injury, what should you do first?
Select one:
A. Elevate the injured limb
B. Remove any foreign objects from the wound
C. Apply a tourniquet immediately
D. Apply pressure to the wound
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Apply pressure to the wound
Question 20
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In the case of a severe bleeding wound, it is generally recommended to remove any blood-soaked
dressings before applying new ones
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 21
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In case of bleeding you apply pressure for 2 minutes to a bleeding wound before checking to see if
bleeding has stopped.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 22
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Which of the following is NOT a sign of shock in a first aid situation?
Select one:
A. Increased blood pressure
B. Rapid breathing
b) Weak or rapid pulse
c) Cool, clammy skin
d) Increased blood pressure
C. Weak or rapid pulse
D. Cool, clammy skin
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Increased blood pressure
Question 23
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What are the common signs and symptoms of shock?
Select one:
A. Swelling, bruising, and numbness
B. Slow breathing, low blood pressure, and dilated pupils
C. Increased heart rate, rapid breathing, and elevated blood pressure
D. Elevated body temperature and profuse sweating
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The correct answer is: Slow breathing, low blood pressure, and dilated pupils
Question 24
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In cases of hypothermia, it is recommended to immerse the person in hot water to rewarm them
quickly.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 25
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Which color tag is typically used to identify casualties with minor injuries or those who require minimal
medical attention in a triage system?
Select one:
A. Black
B. Red
C. Yellow
D. Green
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The correct answer is: Green
Question 26
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What is the correct ratio of chest compression to rescue breaths when performing CPR on an adult?
Select one:
A. 5 compressions to 1 breath
B. 15 compressions to 2 breaths
C. 10 compressions to 1 breath
D. 30 compressions to 2 breaths
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The correct answer is: 30 compressions to 2 breaths
Question 27
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The first step in providing first aid for a person who has been struck by lightning is to begin CRP
immediately.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 28
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If you encounter an unconscious casualty during triage, what is the first action you should take?
Select one:
A. Apply a tourniquet
B. Splint any visible fractures
C. Check for a pulse
D. Check for breathing
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The correct answer is: Check for breathing
Question 29
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You should remove any embedded objects, such as glass or splinters, from a bleeding wound as soon as
possible
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'False'.
Question 30
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What is the recommended treatment for a person with a suspected spinal injury?
Select one:
A. Elevate their legs to reduce swelling
B. Move them to a comfortable position immediately
C. Massage the back to alleviate pain
D. Keep them in the same position until professional help arrives
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The correct answer is: Keep them in the same position until professional help arrives
Question 31
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What is the correct way to bandage a wound once bleeding has been controlled?
Select one:
A. Loosely, to allow for airflow
B. Tightly, to apply constant pressure
C. In a figure-eight pattern
D. Securely, but not too tight, to prevent constriction
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The correct answer is: Securely, but not too tight, to prevent constriction
Question 32
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If someone is bitten by a poisonous marine animal, such as a jellyfish or a sea urchin, what should you
do first
Select one:
A. Apply heat to the area
B. Rub the wound vigorously with a towel
C. Apply vinegar to the affected area
D. Pour fresh water over the wound
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The correct answer is: Apply vinegar to the affected area
Question 33
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If someone is in shock, it is essential to keep them warm by covering them with a blanket or extra
clothing
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 34
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What is the recommended order of steps when putting someone in the recovery position?
Select one:
A. Turn onto the side, lift the chin, and apply pressure to the chest
B. Lift the chin, turn onto the side, and tilt the head back
C. Turn onto the side, tilt the head back, and lift the chin
D. Tilt the head back, lift the chin, and turn onto the side
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Turn onto the side, tilt the head back, and lift the chin
Question 35
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What is the primary risk associated with hypothermia?
Select one:
A. Heat exhaustion
B. Dehydration
C. A drop in body temperature to dangerously low levels
D. Sunburn
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The correct answer is: A drop in body temperature to dangerously low levels
Question 36
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In a mass casualty incident, what does "Triage" mean?
Select one:
A. Sorting and prioritizing casualties based on their injuries and chances of survival
B.
Calling for emergency medical services
C. Transporting all casualties to the nearest hospital
D. Providing first aid to all casualties at the same time
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The correct answer is: Sorting and prioritizing casualties based on their injuries and chances of survival
Question 37
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What is shock in the context of first aid?
Select one:
A. A state of unconsciousness
B. A life-threatening condition in which the body's vital organs are not receiving enough blood and
oxygen
C. A minor injury that requires immediate attention
D. A sudden feeling of fear or anxiety
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: A life-threatening condition in which the body's vital organs are not receiving
enough blood and oxygen
Question 38
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Which of the following is a common cause of asphyxia in infants?
Select one:
A. Chocking
B. Hypothermia
C. Dehydration
D. Sunburn
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The correct answer is: Chocking
Question 39
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What is the primary goal of first aid?
Select one:
A. To administer pain relief medications
B. To provide long-term medical treatment
C. To stabilize the patient's condition and prevent further harm
D. To diagnose the exact medical condition
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The correct answer is: To stabilize the patient's condition and prevent further harm
Question 40
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What is the purpose of the recovery position in first aid?
Select one:
A. To immobilize a fractured bone
B. To prevent the tongue from blocking the airway
C. To maintain an open airway and prevent choking
D. To check for breathing
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The correct answer is: To prevent the tongue from blocking the airway
Question 41
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What is the primary concern when providing first aid for a scorpion sting?
Select one:
A. Reducing pain with a hot compress
B. Preventing allergic reactions with antihistamines
C. Reducing swelling and seeking medical attention if severe symptoms develop
D. Cleaning the wound with alcohol
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The correct answer is: Reducing swelling and seeking medical attention if severe symptoms develop
Question 42
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What is the recommended order of priorities when providing first aid?
Select one:
A. Call for help, administer CPR, control bleeding, assess the situation
B. Control bleeding, assess the situation, administer CPR, call for help
C. Administer CPR, control bleeding, call for help, assess the situation
D. Assess the situation, call for help, control bleeding, administer CPR
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Assess the situation, call for help, control bleeding, administer CPR
Question 43
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If you suspect someone has a head or neck injury, what is the best way to assist them without causing
further harm?
Select one:
A. Keep their head and neck still and in line with their body
B. Encourage them to stand up and walk around to assess their condition
C. Apply pressure to the back of their neck to stabilize it
D. Gently move their head from side to side
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The correct answer is: Keep their head and neck still and in line with their body
Question 44
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In the "ABCs" of first aid, what does "C" stand for?
Select one:
A. Compression
B. Circulation
C. Consciousness
D. Control of bleeding
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The correct answer is: Circulation
Question 45
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What is the first step you should take when providing first aid for a bee sting?
Select one:
A. Ignore the sting and it will heal on its own
B. Apply ice directly to the sting
C. Scrape the stinger out with a credit card or similar object
D. Suck the venom out of the sting site
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The correct answer is: Scrape the stinger out with a credit card or similar object
Question 46
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When treating a tick bite, it is essential to remove the tick as quickly as possible, using fine-tipped
tweezers.
Select one:
True
False
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The correct answer is 'True'.
Question 47
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Which of the following is a common symptom of a heart attack?
Select one:
A. Sudden loss of consciousness
B. Chest pain or discomfort that may radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw
C. Severe headache
D. Shortness of breath and wheezing
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The correct answer is: Chest pain or discomfort that may radiate to the arm, neck, or jaw
Question 48
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What is the recommended position for performing back blows and chest thrusts on an infant who is
choking?
Select one:
A. Face-down on your forearm
B. Lying flat on their back
C. In a semi-reclined position
D. Sitting up straight
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The correct answer is: Face-down on your forearm
Question 49
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What is the primary goal of triage in a mass casualty incident?
Select one:
A. To treat all casualties equally
B. To provide comfort and reassurance to all casualties
C. To quickly transport all casualties to a hospital
D. To ensure that the most critical patients receive treatment first
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The correct answer is: To quickly transport all casualties to a hospital
Question 50
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What should you do first when you arrive at the scene of a multiple casualty incident?
Select one:
A. Begin treating the most seriously injured person
B. Call for additional help
C. Start CPR Immediately
D. Assess the situation for safety and hazards
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Your answer is incorrect.
The correct answer is: Assess the situation for safety and hazards
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