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Environmental Science Quiz

ESE150-5 M2 EXAM

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Barbie Lat
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
129 views24 pages

Environmental Science Quiz

ESE150-5 M2 EXAM

Uploaded by

Barbie Lat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Hi guys :DDDDDDDDD

QUESTION 1
​ Immediate outcome of water pollution showing massive algal growth.

Eutrophication

Ozone layer depletion

Global warming

Acid rain

Climate change

2 points

QUESTION 2
​ Hardness in water is caused by

Calcium and magnesium

Iron and manganese

Iron and magnesium

Magnesium and manganese

2 points

QUESTION 3
​ The process that moves microbes into air.
Volatilizati
on

Advection

Aerosoliz
ation

Dispersio
n

2 points

QUESTION 4
​ Freshwater with the highest proportion in terms of volume

Lakes

Rivers

Groundwater

None of the
above

2 points

QUESTION 5
​ Not a coagulant

Malunggay

Ferric sulfate
Ferric chloride

Ammonium sulfate ammonium sulfate not mentioned in ppt as coagulant

2 points

QUESTION 6
​ Rapid sand filtration can’t remove _____.

Fluorid
e

Turbidit
y

Iron

Manga
nes
e

2 points

QUESTION 7
​ Which is correct?

Filtration follows aeration for treating groundwater.

Disinfection of water is also efficient if pH is below 6.

Disinfection is also efficient in killing microorganisms when water is


turbid
All of the above

2 points

QUESTION 8
​ Biolayer in slow sand filtration is called

Biofilter

Schmutzdecke or
biofilm

Biomass

Sludge

2 points

QUESTION 9
​ A water treatment system with the slowest flow rate.

Biosand filter

Ceramic pot filter


ppt basis

Slow sand filter

Reverse osmosis

2 points

QUESTION 10
​ Which filtration technology rejects more volume of water?

Ultrafiltration

Microfiltration

Nanofiltration

Reverse osmosis

2 points

QUESTION 11
​ Hardness can be removed by

Ion exchange

Rapid sand
filtration

Ozonation

Aeration

2 points

QUESTION 12
​ Appropriate technology for removing dissolved metals such as iron, hydrogen sulfide, and
volatile organic chemicals

Filtration
Disinfection

Aeration correct ang kabila, sabi rin ni gemini

Coagulation

2 points

QUESTION 13
​ Pollutant that does not belong to mandatory parameters for monitoring in the 2017 Philippine
National Standards for Drinking Water.

Cadmium

Arsenic
Lead

Mercury

Total Dissolved

Solids

2 points

QUESTION 14
​ Sodium hypochlorite solution in liquid form is also known as

Chlorox

Aquatabs

Hyposol
nasa ppt

Chlorine
dioxide

2 points

QUESTION 15
​ Water with organic substances will form this by-product if will be treated by chlorine

Chlorofluoroca
rbon

Trihalomethan
e

Chlorate
Nitrate

2 points

QUESTION 16
​ This disinfectant is not effective for inactivating amoeba

Chlorine
chlorine and chlorine dioxide conflicting with two ots pero
sabi ni gemini is chlorine, may hindi rin daw napapatay si
chlorine na protozoas (kung nasan ang amoeba) na
Chlorine napapatay lang ng chlorine dioxide according sa ppt
dioxide

UV light

Ozone

2 points

QUESTION 17
​ Not part of black water

Urine

Feces

Food scraps disposed in


sinks

Washing machine
discharge
2 points

QUESTION 18
​ Not in the sanitation services chain for septage management system.

Treatment and
disposal

Capture and
containment

Emptying and
transport

Filtration

2 points

QUESTION 19
​ Removal of microbes is in what stage of wastewater treatment?

Preliminary
treatment

Primary
treatment

Secondary
treatment

secondary uses microbes to clean the water, so tertiary rekta since tatanggalin mo
Tertiary treatment siya, sabi naman din ng ppt indirectly

2 points

QUESTION 20
Not part of sludge disposal process

A. Incineration

B. Landfilling

C. Land application

D. Sludge drying

c2 points

QUESTION 21
​ What technology is not included in circular economy strategy.

Recycling

Composting

Reuse

Sanitary
landfill

None of the
above is
not
included
in circular
econo

2 points

QUESTION 22
​ Aerated sewage containing aerobic microorganisms that help to break it down
Activated
sludge

Biosolids

Sludge cake

Mixed liquor

2 points

QUESTION 23
​ It catches large objects entering the sewer system such as bricks, bottles, pieces of wood, etc.

Comminutor

Bar screen

Grit chamber

Sedimentation
tank

2 points

QUESTION 24
​ Classification of bodies of water that can be used for drinking by applying at least disinfection.

Class AA
I would go for Class AA since diba, highest quality duh.... sabi din sa kabilang ot

Class A
Class B

Class C

Class D

2 points

QUESTION 25
​ Chlorine combining with ammonia will form what substance?

Trihalometh
anes

Chloramines

Chlorates

Chlorites

2 points

QUESTION 26
​ These minerals are found in the run-off from agricultural land and treated and untreated sewage
effluents, which are highly responsible for eutrophication of water bodies.

Phosphorous and
Carbon

Nitrogen and
Phosphorus
Potassium and
Calcium

Sulfur and Iron

2 points

QUESTION 27
​ Thickening of sludge means removing what item?

BOD

Water content

Gas content

Oil content

2 points

QUESTION 28
​ Not a technology for removing gaseous chemical pollutants

Inciner
atio
n

Adsorpt
ion

Absorpt
ion
Bagfilte
r

2 points

QUESTION 29
​ A term for plants used in constructed wetlands to remove excess Nitrogen and Phosphorous.

Microphytes

Macrophytes

Absorbents

Aquaphytes

2 points

QUESTION 30
​ A term specific for treated sludge.

Sept
a
g
e

Sew
a
g
e

Efflu
e
n
t
Bios
o
li
d
s

2 points

QUESTION 31
​ A wastewater treatment technology where bacteria are aerated, settled in secondary clarifier tank
and returned to aeration tank.

Trickling filter

Rotating biological
contactor

Slow sand filter

Biofilter Reactor

Activated sludge

2 points

QUESTION 32
​ The use of plants in treating toxic chemicals in soil

Constructed
wetland

Phytoremediatio
n

Eutrophication
Chemurgy

2 points

QUESTION 33
​ Emptying of septic tank is called

Deslud
gin
g

Slough
ing

Strippi
ng

Scrubb
ing

2 points

QUESTION 34
​ Biodegradable wastes have stronger chemical bondage that do not break down into simpler and
harmless products.
​ True
​ False

2 points

QUESTION 35
​ The leading type of solid waste in the United States in year 2000.

Food
wa
ste
Yard
wa
ste

Plastic

Paper

2 points

QUESTION 36
​ Vermicomposting uses these organisms to degrade wastes

Worms

Fungi

Plants

Bacteria

2 points

QUESTION 37
​ Not an in situ technique for bioremediation.

Biopiles Ex situ ito na treatment

Bioventing

Bioaugmentati
on
Biostimulation

None of the
above

2 points

QUESTION 38
​ Combustion is a means for waste to energy scheme.
​ True
​ False

2 points

QUESTION 39
​ In the waste management hierarchy, the most preferred system is

Use of sanitary
landfill

Reduction and
reuse

Composting

Energy recovery

2 points

QUESTION 40
​ Not a waste to energy technology

Incineration
Autoclaving

Gasification

Pyrolysis

2 points

QUESTION 41
​ A dangerous product of sanitary landfill that may contaminate water systems

Leachate

Carbon dioxide

CFCs

Methane

2 points

QUESTION 42
​ In the composition of natural air, the third most abundant gas is ________>

Methane

Carbon dioxide
Argon

Helium

Hydrogen

2 points

QUESTION 43
​ Among the criteria pollutants in the air, which is/are in solid form?

Particulate matter

Lead

Sulfur dioxide

Nitrogen oxide

A&B

2 points

QUESTION 44
​ A greenhouse gas with the largest proportion in the atmosphere.

Carbon dioxide

Water vapor
Methane

Ozone

Nitrogen

2 points

QUESTION 45
​ It creates a masking effect, blocking out those sudden changes that frustrate light sleepers, or
people trying to fall asleep.

Ear plug

White noise

Head phone

Noise absorber

2 points

QUESTION 46
​ Does not belong to toxic wastes

Sharps

Genotoxic
wastes

Anatomical
wastes
Radiological
wastes

None of the
above would also go for this... pero double check nalang kung pwede sharp, pero sa sharp kasi
pwede toxic since needles...

2 points

QUESTION 47
​ Thermal pollution typically decreases the level of dissolved oxygen which can harm aquatic
animals such as fish, amphibians and other aquatic organisms.
​ True
​ False

2 points

QUESTION 48
​ Area classification that is the most sensitive to noise.

Class AA

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class D

2 points

QUESTION 49
​ Not a point source of water pollution

Factories

Sewage systems

Oil wells

Power plants

None of the above conflicting sa kabilang ot pero ok. atleast dito may patunay

2 points

QUESTION 50
​ Not a prevention strategy for air pollution

Use of renewable
energy

Use of catalytic out of all these, catalytic converter in my opinion is not the most ideal since this will be
converter quite expensive, and ano rin ba ito wtf di naman toh sumikat
Tree planting

Use of bicycles

None of the above

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