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CHUẨN BỊ TRƯỚC KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
BỘ ĐỀ VIP PLUS – ĐỀ SỐ 33
Thuộc khóa học Plus 3: Luyện giải đề thi THPT
(Mức độ khó 8-10 điểm)
Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1. The security guard refused Mr. Tom _______ because he failed to provide an invitation.
A. admit B. admittance C. admitted D. admittedly
Question 2. The leader of the political party recommended that more field hospitals _______ to cope with
the emergence of the virus.
A. built B. build C. be built D. to be built
Question 3. The newly-weds will spend their honeymoon in Nha Trang ______.
A. when both of them are free B. after both of them had been free
C. since both of them were free D. before both of them were free
Question 4. His success was rooted in his deep faith in justice and _______ passion for helping others.
A. abating B. abolishing C. abusing D. abiding
Question 5. He was famous _______ both a wise politician and a dedicated teacher.
A. with B. for C. as D. of
Question 6. The old town was destroyed by a landslide, ______?
A. wasn’t it B. was it C. didn’t it D. did it
Question 7. When I _______ around the park, I met John, one of my childhood friends.
A. were strolling B. stroll C. have strolled D. was strolling
Question 8. It used to be our favourite hotel, but we ______ it when it charged a higher fee.
A. made off B. took off C. laid off D. went off
Question 9. It was such _____ terrible weather that we postponed our camping trip.
A. Ø (no article) B. an C. the D. a
Question 10. It _____ great efforts to acclimatise to the searing heat in the North.
A. puts B. makes C. takes D. gains
Question 11. After the unexpected earthquake, the Japanese gradually picked up the ______.
A. stones B. stars C. pieces D. sticks
Question 12. The more trees are cut down, __________.
A. the more frequent floods occur B. the more floods occur frequently
C. the more frequently floods occur D. the more floods occur frequent
Question 13. Mike leads a sedentary lifestyle ______ his brother is very active.
A. unlike B. in spite of C. while D. alike
Question 14. ________ has been a topic that puzzles many scientists.
A. Where the disease is originated B. The disease originates
C. Whether the disease is originated D. Where the disease originates

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Question 15. It is ______ as the most dangerous region in the city with the highest crime rate.
A. called B. named C. known D. entitled

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16. They hold an erroneous belief that life is permanent in Heaven.
A. misleading B. dishonest C. disloyal D. wrong
Question 17. His stroke is believed to have been occasioned by heavy smoking.
A. caused B. led C. relieved D. assessed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 18. Those who are young and ignorant of the world are often under the illusion that they will
overcome difficulties with ease.
A. innocent B. unaware C. knowledgeable D. inexperienced
Question 19. The government is determined that no one is left high and dry during the pandemic.
A. in a favourable situation B. in a difficult situation
C. in a controversial situation D. in an unlikely situation

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 20. They hope that if this new business succeeds, themselves will also benefit.
A B C D
Question 21. It were their determination to achieve their goals, not talent, that contributed to
A B C
their success.
D
Question 22. Many public figures have the habit of going out in disgust in order to avoid
A B C
being harassed by the public and paparazzi.
D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete
each of the following exchanges.
Question 23. Lucy and Nancy are talking about plastic bags.
- Lucy: “I think plastic bags should be replaced by paper bags.”
- Nancy: “________. In fact, paper bags are even more harmful than plastic bags.”
A. Sorry to hear that B. I’m quite sure about that
C. I couldn’t agree with you more D. I don’t think so
Question 24. Stephen is talking to Scott in class.
- Stephen: “Oh, no! I forgot to bring my calculator. Would you mind if I used yours?”
- Scott: “________”
A. Yes, sure! B. No, thanks.
C. Yes, I would. D. No, not at all.

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 25. “I won’t lend him any money,” Ngoc said.
A. Ngoc denied lending him any money.
B. Ngoc refused to lend him any money.
C. Ngoc threatened to lend him any money.
D. Ngoc offered to lend him any money.
Question 26. People say that Mr. Gran gave a million pounds to charity last year.
A. It was said that Mr. Gran gave a million pounds to charity last year.
B. Mr. Gran is said to have been given a million pounds to charity last year.
C. It is said that Mr. Gran had given a million pounds to charity last year.
D. Mr. Gran is said to have given a million pounds to charity last year.
Question 27. I thought it was necessary to bring some food, but I was wrong.
A. I should have brought some food.
B. I must have brought some food.
C. I needn’t have brought some food.
D. I couldn’t have brought some food.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 28. He can cause an accident if he continues driving at such breakneck speed. He isn’t aware
of that much.
A. Little does he realise that he can cause an accident if he keeps driving at such breakneck speed.
B. Not only does he realise that he can cause an accident but he also keeps driving at such breakneck
speed.
C. Not until he had caused an accident did he realise that he was driving at such breakneck speed.
D. Hardly had he realised he was driving at such breakneck speed when he caused an accident.
Question 29. The players received criticism from their coach. Then, they were discouraged.
A. Received criticism from their coach, the players were less confident.
B. Having received criticism from their coach, the players’s confidence was weakened.
C. Receiving criticism from their coach, the players were more determined.
D. Received criticism from their coach, the players became less daunted.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 30. A. essential B. national C. illegal D. commercial
Question 31. A. discharge B. region C. habit D. damage

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 32. A. particular B. party C. argue D. embark
Question 33. A. tighten B. invent C. notice D. bitten

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
We are all familiar with images of coral reefs, with their colourful rock formations (34) _______ are
created from the shells of sea creatures. Maya Beach in Thailand became famous after it was used as the
location for the Hollywood movie The Beach. Its popularity as a tourist destination increased dramatically
and, (35) _______, the coral began to suffer substantial amounts of damage.
The Thai authorities (36) ______ by closing the beach. Scientists now think they have found a solution.
They have found it is possible to collect up broken pieces of reef and carefully fix them back in place,
using normal household glue! Specialist divers swim down to carry out the repairs. The (37) _______ has
so far proved extremely effective and the coral has started to regrow. It is hoped that the beach will be
reopened one day, but the (38) ______ of visitors will be strictly controlled to protect the coral.
(Adapted from Formula)
Question 34. A. whose B. which C. where D. what
Question 35. A. however B. moreover C. even though D. as a result
Question 36. A. revoked B. reacted C. responded D. repaired
Question 37. A. pattern B. reliance C. quality D. technique
Question 38. A. amount B. number C. range D. deal

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Plastic bags are being used every day, not only in Việt Nam but all over the world. They're thought to
be harmful to sustainable development.
The bad effects of plastic bags have long been extensively studied. When plastic bags end up in
landfills or nature, they can take 200 to 500 years to fully degrade, which is awful for the environment.
Habitats can be affected badly by the dangerous effects of plastic bags, as soil with plastic cannot hold
water and nutrients. Worst of all, people's health may be at risk. When they reach 70-80 degrees Celsius,
plastic bags can indirectly cause cancer and neuron loss. For such reasons, environmentalists want to get
rid of plastic bags and set higher tax tolls on plastic bag manufacturers.
But are plastic bags entirely bad? Actually, plastic bags are sometimes the most environmentally
friendly option at the counter. Studies say that 'greener' options like paper bags are worse for the
environment than plastic bags, which require 70% less energy to produce and take 96% less water than
what's used to make paper bags. On top of that, some studies show bag bans and taxes haven't successfully
reduced overall waste where they've been tried. In fact, in Austin, Texas, waste increased after a bag ban
because people used and threw away thicker, plastic reusable bags in the place of normal plastic bags.
So it could be argued that plastic bags are a necessary evil because there is yet to be a green alternative
that has the flexibility and convenience of the simple plastic bag.
(Adapted from THiNK)
Question 39. Which could be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. The Conundrum of Single-Use Products
B. Plastic Bags: Friend or Foe?
C. Plastic Bags Become More Sustainable
D. A Green Lifestyle: Fewer Plastic Bags
Question 40. The word extensively in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _______.
A. extremely B. intensely C. widely D. partially

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Question 41. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a harmful effect of
plastic bags?
A. People’s health can be imperilled.
B. Soil with plastic becomes less fertile.
C. Water shortage becomes more common.
D. It takes a long time for plastic bags to decompose.
Question 42. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to _______.
A. reasons B. plastic bags C. people D. environmentalists
Question 43. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. There are a variety of green alternatives that are as convenient as plastic bags.
B. Plastic bags sometimes do not cause any harm to the environment.
C. Paper bags require less energy and water to produce than plastic bags.
D. Bag bans and taxes have proved ineffective to reduce waste in Austin.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
We all have people we look up to or admire: our heroes. They might include famous people from the
worlds of sport and entertainment who we see as role models. We might also admire the achievements of
great leaders or figures from history. We think of them as special people, different from ourselves. But
what about people who aren't well-known? Can they be considered to be heroes? And what does it take
to be a hero, or a heroine?
One way to think about what we value in our heroes is to look at the people we give awards to. For
instance, in Britain, the state awards honours to people twice each year. A list is announced of people from
all walks of life, ranging from politicians to lollipop ladies. You might expect that public figures like MPs
would appear on the Honours List, and indeed they do. It's a little more surprising, perhaps, to see charity
workers and volunteers also being honoured. The honours system works like this. If you believe someone
deserves an honour, you nominate them to a special committee, which considers the nomination. They
decide whether the person deserves an honour or not. They also decide what kind of honour to give the
person.
One example of an everyday hero honoured recently is Gbolahan Bright, a volunteer maths teacher.
He and his wife were originally from Nigeria. By the end of this year, they will have been living in Britain
for over 25 years. During that time, Gbolahan has been running the Bright Academy maths club, offering
free maths for underprivileged primary school pupils who struggle with the subject. He recently received
an award for services to education.
Another is Maria Hanson, who recently received an award for her charity work. Since 2006, she has
run a charity which enables seriously ill people and their families to have a holiday. Her charity provides
accommodation in caravans by the sea so that families can spend time together and create lasting
memories. In poor health herself, by the time she retires, she will have helped well over a thousand
families.
Maria and Gbolahan are typical of the kind of ordinary person that the honours system aims to
celebrate. They are people who give their time and energy to their community and to those less fortunate
than themselves. They truly are everyday heroes.
(Adapted from Optimise)

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Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. Heroes Aren’t Necessarily Rich!
D. Honouring Everyday Heroes
C. Fight for Real Heroes?
D. Being a Hero: The Pursuit of Fame
Question 45. The word They in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. famous people B. role models C. heroes D. leaders
Question 46. According to paragraph 1, when it comes to ‘heroes’, we often expect all of the following
EXCEPT ______?
A. People who have a facility for something special.
B. People who are different from the rest of us.
C. Famous athletes, singers or actors.
D. Historical figures with outstanding achievements.
Question 47. The word value in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. assess B. depend C. appreciate D. imagine
Question 48. The word underprivileged in paragraph 3 mostly means _______.
A. disadvantaged B. hardworking C. ailing D. distressed
Question 49. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It came as no surprise when charity workers and volunteers appeared on the Honours List.
B. Gbolahan has devoted his time and energy to giving free Maths lessons for some students.
C. Maria’s charity provides holiday opportunities for terribly ill people and their families.
D. A special committee is set up to decide who deserves an honour and what they get.
Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Maria and Gbolahan are unusual examples of people on the Honours List.
B. Both Maria and Gbolahan obtain recognition for their contribution to society.
C. Maria will have fulfilled her mission of helping others by the time she retires.
D. Everyday heroes deserve greater recognition from the public than public figures.

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MA TRẬN ĐỀ THI
STT Dạng bài Chuyên đề Số câu NB TH VDT VDC
1 Phát âm - Cách phát âm phụ âm 1 x
- Cách phát âm của nguyên âm 1 x
2 Trọng âm - Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết 1 x
- Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết 1 x
3 Chọn đáp án - Câu hỏi đuôi 1 x
đúng - So sánh càng … càng 1 x
- Câu giả định 1 x
- Sự phối thì 1 x
- Mạo từ 1 x
- Giới từ 1 x
- Liên từ và giới từ 1 x
- Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn 1 x
- Mệnh đề danh từ 1 x
- Từ loại 1 x
- Cụm động từ 1 X
- Cụm từ cố định 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
- Từ vựng 2 X X
4 Đồng nghĩa - Từ đơn 2 XX
5 Trái nghĩa - Từ đơn 1 X
- Thành ngữ 1 X
6 Giao tiếp - Tình huống giao tiếp 2 x X
7 Đọc điền từ - Liên từ/trạng từ liên kết 1 x
- Đại từ quan hệ 1 x
- Từ vựng 2 XX
- Lượng từ/Từ hạn định 1 x
8 Đọc hiểu - Câu hỏi main idea/best title 2 XX
- Câu hỏi TRUE/ NOT TRUE/NOT 3 x XX
MENTIONED
- Câu hỏi thông tin chi tiết 1 X
- Câu hỏi quy chiếu 2 xx
- Câu hỏi từ vựng 3 x XX
- Câu hỏi suy luận 1 X
8 Tìm lỗi sai - Phép quy chiếu 1 x
- Câu chẻ 1 x
- Từ vựng dễ nhầm lẫn 1 X
9 Câu đồng - Câu bị động 1 x
nghĩa - Câu tường thuật 1 x
- Động từ khuyết thiếu 1 x
10 Kết hợp câu - Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ 1 X
- Đảo ngữ 1 X
Tổng 50 8 20 17 5

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BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 security n /sɪˈkjʊərəti/ an ninh
2 admittance n /ədˈmɪtᵊns/ sự cho vào, sự nhận vào
3 admittedly adv /ədˈmɪtɪdli/ phải thừa nhận là
4 invitation n /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/ thư mời, lời mời
5 party n /ˈpɑːti/ đảng
6 field hospital n /ˈfiːld hɒspɪtl/ bệnh viện dã chiến
7 emergence n /ɪˈmɜːdʒəns/ sự nổi lên, xuất hiện
8 abate v /əˈbeɪt/ làm dịu đi, làm yếu đi
9 newly-wed /ˈnjuːli wed/ người mới kết hôn
10 honeymoon n /ˈhʌnimuːn/ tuần trăng mật
11 abolish v /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ loại bỏ
12 abuse v /əˈbjuːs/ lạm dụng
13 abiding adj /əˈbaɪdɪŋ/ không thay đổi, vĩnh cữu
14 wise adj /waɪz/ khôn ngoan
15 dedicated adj /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ tận tuỵ, tận tâm
16 landslide n /ˈlændslaɪd/ sạt lở đất
17 charge v /tʃɑːdʒ/ tính phí
18 acclimatise v /əˈklaɪmətaɪz/ thích nghi với
19 sedentary adj /ˈsedntri/ thụ động, lười vận động
20 originate v /əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/ bắt nguồn
21 puzzle v /ˈpʌzl/ khiến rối rắm, khó hiểu
misleading /mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/ gây hiểu lầm, khiến người khác tin vào
22 adj
điều gì không đúng
23 dishonest adj /dɪˈsɒnɪst/ không trung thực
24 disloyal adj /ˌdɪsˈlɔɪəl/ không trung thành
25 erroneous adj /ɪˈrəʊniəs/ sai lầm
26 relieve v /rɪˈliːv/ làm an tâm; làm dịu đi; làm nhẹ bớt
27 assess v /əˈses/ đánh giá
28 occasion v /əˈkeɪʒᵊn/ gây ra
29 innocent adj /ˈɪnəsᵊnt/ vô tội
30 unaware adj /ˌʌnəˈweə/ không biết
31 knowledgeable adj /ˈnɒlɪʤəbᵊl/ hiểu biết
32 inexperienced adj /ˌɪnɪkˈspɪəriənst/ thiếu kinh nghiệm
33 illusion n /ɪˈluːʒn/ ảo tưởng
34 overcome v /ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/ vượt qua
35 ignorant adj /ˈɪɡnᵊrᵊnt/ không biết
36 determination n /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn/ sự quyết tâm
37 figure n /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ nhân vật
38 disgust n /dɪsˈɡʌst/ sự ghê tởm
39 disguise n /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ sự cải trang
40 harass v /ˈhærəs/, /həˈræs/ quấy rối

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41 paparazzi n /ˌpæpəˈrætsi/ thợ săn ảnh

42 essential adj /ɪˈsenʃᵊl/ thiết yếu
43 illegal adj /ɪˈliːɡᵊl/ phạm pháp
44 commercial adj /kəˈmɜːʃᵊl/ thương mại
45 discharge n /dɪsˈʧɑːʤ/ sự thải ra, chất thải ra
46 region n /ˈriːʤᵊn/ khu vực
47 particular adj /pəˈtɪkjələ/ cụ thể
48 embark v /ɪmˈbɑːk/ lên tàu
49 tighten v /ˈtaɪtᵊn/ thắt chặt, siết chặt
50 revoke v /rɪˈvəʊk/ thu hồi, rút lại
51 react v /riˈækt/ phản ứng
52 respond v /rɪsˈpɒnd/ đáp lại, phản ứng lại, đối phó lại
53 repair v /rɪˈpeə/ sửa chữa
54 pattern n /ˈpætᵊn/ mẫu, khuôn mẫu
55 reliance n /rɪˈlaɪəns/ sự phụ thuộc
56 quality n /ˈkwɒləti/ chất lượng
57 technique n /tekˈniːk/ kỹ thuật
58 coral reef n /ˈkɒrəl/ /riːf/ rạn san hô
59 popularity n /ˌpɒpjəˈlærəti/ sự phổ biến
60 dramatically adv /drəˈmætɪkᵊli/ đáng kể
61 suffer v /ˈsʌfə/ chịu đựng
62 substantial adj /səbˈstænʃᵊl/ đáng kể
63 strictly adv /ˈstrɪktli/ nghiêm ngặt
64 sustainable adj /səˈsteɪnəbᵊl/ bền vững
65 degrade v /dɪˈɡreɪd/ xuống cấp, phân hủy
66 habitat n /ˈhæbɪtæt/ môi trường sống
67 manufacturer n /ˌmænjəˈfækʧᵊrə/ nhà sản xuất
68 alternative n /ɒlˈtɜːnətɪv/ sự thay thế
69 flexibility n /ˌfleksəˈbɪləti/ sự linh hoạt
70 extremely adv /ɪkˈstriːmli/ cực kỳ
71 intensely adv /ɪnˈtensli/ mãnh liệt
72 widely adv /ˈwaɪdli/ rộng rãi
73 partially adv /ˈpɑːʃᵊli/ một phần
74 extensively adv /ɪkˈstensɪvli/ rộng rãi, chi tiết, toàn diện
75 reusable adj /ˌriːˈjuːzəbl/ có thể tái sử dụng
76 foe n /fəʊ/ kẻ thù
77 conundrum n /kəˈnʌndrəm/ câu hỏi hóc búa
78 imperil v /ɪmˈperəl/ gây hại
79 fertile adj /ˈfɜːtaɪl/ màu mỡ
decompose v /ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz/ phân huỷ
80
degrade /dɪˈɡreɪd/
81 nominate v /ˈnɒmɪneɪt/ đề cử
82 committee n /kəˈmɪti/ ủy ban

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83 charity n /ˈʧærəti/ tổ chức từ thiện

84 accommodation n /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃᵊn/ chỗ ở
85 retire v /rɪˈtaɪə/ nghỉ hưu
86 appreciate v /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ trân trọng, đánh giá cao
87 value v /ˈvæljuː/ đánh giá cao, coi trọng
88 disadvantaged adj /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪʤd/ thiệt thòi, thua thiệt
89 hardworking adj /ˈhɑːdˌwɜːkɪŋ/ chăm chỉ
90 ailing adj /ˈeɪlɪŋ/ khó khăn, đau ốm
91 distressed adj /dɪˈstrest/ đau buồn, lo âu
92 underprivileged adj /ˌʌndəˈprɪvɪlɪʤd/ bị thiệt thòi, kém may mắn
93 fortunate adj /ˈfɔːtʃənət/ may mắn

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BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 recommend (that) S + (should) V khuyên bảo, đề nghị ai đó làm gì
2 be rooted in something bắt nguồn từ điều gì
3 deep faith in something niềm tin sâu sắc vào điều gì
4 abiding passion for something niềm đam mê bất diệt với thứ gì
5 be famous as + a/an + Noun nổi tiếng với tư cách là gì
6 be famous for something nổi tiếng vì điều gì
7 make off rời đi một cách nhanh chóng
take off cất cánh (với máy bay), cởi bỏ (quần áo),
8
trở nên nổi tiếng/thành công
9 lay off sa thải
10 go off mất hứng thú đối với cái gì đó
11 acclimatise to something thích nghi với điều gì
pick up the pieces cố gắng khắc phục những thiệt hại, cố gắng trở về
12
tình trạng bình thường
13 be known as something được biết đến như là
14 be called + Noun được gọi với cái tên là
15 be named + Noun được gọi với cái tên là
16 be entitled + Noun có tiêu đề là gì (dùng với sách, tiểu thuyết)
17 under the illusion that + clause ảo tưởng rằng
18 with ease một cách dễ dàng
19 leave someone high and dry bỏ mặc ai trong tình huống khó khăn
20 at breakneck speed với tốc độ chóng mặt
21 be familiar with something quen thuộc với điều gì
22 look up to somebody kính trọng, ngưỡng mộ ai đó
23 be at risk đối mặt với nguy cơ
24 get rid of loại bỏ
25 have a facility for something có năng khiếu cho thứ gì
devote one’s time/energy to doing
26 cống hiến thời gian/ sức lực để làm gì
something

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