I. CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAPHY b. Angioplasty 10.
During a cerebral
QUIZ angiogram, for example,
c. Stent
your head will be held in
1. Angio- means?
d. Angiogram place in order to produce a
a. Veins clear image during the
6. All of the following are procedure.
b. Arteries indications for cerebral
angiography EXCEPT: a. True
c. Blood vessels
a. Dizziness b. False
d. Capillary
b. Aneurysms II. Percutaneous
2. A medical imaging Transluminal Angioplasty
technique used to visualize c. Stenosis
the blood vessels in and 1. What does PTA mean?
d. None of the above
around the brain.
A. Percutaneous
7. Cerebral angiography is a Transmissional Angiography
a. Intracranial Angiography
minimally invasive medical
b. Cerebral Angiography test that uses x-rays. B. Percutaneous Translucent
Angioplasty
c. Pulmonary Hemorrhage a. True
C. Percutaneous Terminal
d. Embolization b. False Angiography
3. Everyone who may have 8. Abnormal balloon-like D. Percutaneous
arterial blockages need to bulges in the blood vessels Transluminal Angioplasty
have cerebral angiography. of the brain that can rupture
and cause bleeding. 2. PTA is a/an (______)
a. True surgical procedure that
a. Aneurysms widens the arteries and
b. False
b. Stenosis remove blockages to restore
4. All of the following are blood flow.
contraindications for c. Dizziness
cerebral angiography A. Noninvasive
d. Numbness
EXCEPT: B. Non
9. Narrowing of blood
a. Pregnancy C. Minimally invasive
vessels in the brain that can
b. Unstable vital sign reduce blood flow and D. Open
potentially cause stroke or
c. Kidney Problems 3.Nowadays, the stent has a
other complications.
d. None of the above (_____) that remains in its
a. Aneurysms inflated shape permanently.
5. It is a study of blood
b. Stenosis A. Wire flesh
vessels in the body by
injecting a CM through c. Dizziness B. Wire mesh
particular arteries and veins.
d. Numbness C. Wireless mesh
a. Angiography
D. Wire mess B. Arterioctomy B. Percutaneous
nephrostomy tube
Answer: B C. Atherectomy
placement
4. The (_____) is inflated so 8.The (_______) is made up
C. Transcatheter
the wire mesh gets into the of fat, cholesterol, and
embolization
desired shape it needs to calcium deposits that block
hold for the artery to stay the arteries. D. Intracranial Angiography
open.
A. Plaque 2. A minimally Invasive
A. Wire procedure to treat vascular
B. Tartar
conditions by blocking blood
B. Tube
C. Calculus flow to targeted areas.
C. Plastic
9.The (____) is blocked that A. Percutaneous
D. Balloon is why stenting or PTA is Transluminal Angioplasty
needed.
5.(_________) is a condition B. Percutaneous
that causes the walls of the A. Veins nephrostomy tube
arteries to narrow because placement
B. Arteries
of plaque build-up
C. Transcatheter
C. Lymph nodes embolization
A. Arteriosclerosis
10.Following the angioplasty D. Intracranial Angiography
B. Atherosclerosis
an (____) will be done to see
C. Artesclerosis if the blocked vessel is now 3. Shrinks abnormal blood
open. vessels, reduces symptoms.
D. Osteoporosis
A. Arteriogram A. Vascular Malformations
6.This procedure uses this
imaging modality as a guide B. Artherogram B. Aneurysm
for inserting the guidwire
C. Venogram C. Hemorrhage control
into the vessel to maintain
access. D. Telegram D. Embolization
A. Xray III. Transcatheter 4. A produce that uses
embolization particles, such as tiny
B. Fluoroscopy
gelatin, sponges or beads to
1. This involves the insertion block a blood vessels.
C. Ultrasound
of a catheter into a blood
D. CT scan vessel to deliver embolic A. Vascular Malformations
agents to block blood flow
7.(_______) is a procedure B. Aneurysm
to a specific area.
that involves using a
C. Hemorrhage control
rotating cutting blade to cut A. Percutaneous
or grind away the buildup of Transluminal Angioplasty D. Embolization
plaque in the arteries.
A. Atheroctomy
5. Stops bleeding in trauma, D. A cosmetic procedure B. To block blood flow
gastrointestinal bleeding
10. Which of the following C. To measure blood
A. Vascular Malformations is NOT use for transcatheter pressure
embolization?
B. Aneurysm D. To diagnose heart
A. Treating vascular conditions
C. Hemorrhage control
malformations
14. What is the primary
D. Embolization
B. Treating aneurysms purpose of transcatheter
6. Prevents rupture, life- embolization?
C. Treating bleeding
threatening bleeding.
A. To increase blood flow to
D. Treating infections
A. Vascular Malformations targeted areas
11. What is the role of the
B. Aneurysm B. To diagnose heart
catheter in transcatheter
conditions
C. Hemorrhage control embolization?
C. To measure blood
D. Embolization A. To measure blood
pressure
pressure
7. The advantage of D. To block blood flow to
transcatheter embolization, B. To deliver embolic agents
targeted areas
except. to block blood flow
15. What is the aim of the
A. Minimally Invasive C. To remove blood clots
presentation on
B. Symptom Relief D. To increase blood flow transcatheter embolization?
C. Targeted Treatment 12. Why is transcatheter A. To explore applications,
embolization considered a procedure, and outcomes of
D. Effective Hemostasis minimally invasive transcatheter embolization
8. Outcomes of procedure?
B. To discuss the history of
transcatheter embolization, A. It requires open-heart transcatheter embolization
except. surgery
C. To compare different
A. Symptom Relief B. It requires a long hospital types of heart surgeries
B. Prevention of stay
D. To explain the anatomy of
complications C. It involves small incisions the heart
C. Improved patient outcome and the use of catheters
IV. Percutaneous
D. All the above D. It involves the use of large Nephrostomy Tube
surgical instruments Placement
9. What type of procedure is
transcatheter embolization? 13. What are embolic 1.It is a medical procedure
agents used for in used to drain urine from the
A. A diagnostic procedure transcatheter embolization? kidney in cases where
normal flow is obstructed?
B. A therapeutic procedure A. To increase blood flow
C. A preventive procedure
A. Percutaneous 3. It is the second step in the B. Imaging Guidance: Using
Transluminal Angioplasty Procedure for Percutaneous imaging techniques like
Nephrostomy Tube ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or
B. Transcatheter
Placement CT scan, the doctor identifies
Embolization
the precise location for
A. Imaging Guidance: Using
C. Percutaneous needle insertion.
imaging techniques like
Nephrostomy Tube
ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or C. Insertion: A needle is
Placement
CT scan, the doctor identifies inserted through the skin
D. Inferior Vena Cava Filter the precise location for and into the kidney, guided
Placement needle insertion. by the imaging. Once the
needle is correctly
2. It is the first step in the B. Preparation: The patient is
positioned, a guide wire is
Procedure for Percutaneous usually given local
passed through it and into
Nephrostomy Tube anesthesia, although in some
the kidney.
Placement cases general anesthesia may
be used. The patient is D.Preparation: The patient is
A. Preparation: The patient is positioned on their stomach usually given local
usually given local or side anesthesia, although in some
anesthesia, although in some cases general anesthesia may
cases general anesthesia may C. Dilation: Over the guide
be used. The patient is
be used. The patient is wire, a series of dilators of
positioned on their stomach
positioned on their stomach increasing size are passed to
or side
or side. create a tract from the skin
into the kidney. 5. What is the fourth step in
B. Imaging Guidance: Using the Procedure for
imaging techniques like D. Insertion: A needle is
Percutaneous Nephrostomy
ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or inserted through the skin
Tube Placement
CT scan, the doctor identifies and into the kidney, guided
the precise location for by the imaging. Once the A. Tube Placement: Once the
needle insertion. needle is correctly tract is dilated, a
positioned, a guide wire is nephrostomy tube, a thin
C. Insertion: A needle is passed through it and into flexible tube, is inserted
inserted through the skin the kidney. through the tract into the
and into the kidney, guided kidney. This tube is left in
by the imaging. Once the 4. It is the third step in the
place to allow urine to drain
needle is correctly Procedure for Percutaneous
directly from the kidney,
positioned, a guide wire is Nephrostomy Tube
bypassing any obstructions in
passed through it and into Placement
the urinary tract
the kidney.
A. Dilation: Over the guide
B. Dilation: Over the guide
D. Dilation: Over the guide wire, a series of dilators of
wire, a series of dilators of
wire, a series of dilators of increasing size are passed to
increasing size are passed to
increasing size are passed to create a tract from the skin
create a tract from the skin
create a tract from the skin into the kidney.
into the kidney.
into the kidney.
C. Imaging Guidance: Using D. Securing the Tube: The 8. What is the last step in the
imaging techniques like tube is usually secured to the Percutaneous Nephrostomy
ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or skin with sutures or an Tube Placement?
CT scan, the doctor identifies adhesive device to prevent it
A. Post-procedure Care: After
the precise location for from moving or becoming
the procedure, the patient
needle insertion. dislodged
may be monitored for a short
D. Preparation: The patient is 7. What is the sixth step in time to ensure there are no
usually given local the Procedure for immediate complications.
anesthesia, although in some Percutaneous Nephrostomy The nephrostomy tube may
cases general anesthesia may Tube Placement? be connected to a drainage
be used. The patient is bag to collect urine
A. Imaging Guidance: Using
positioned on their stomach
imaging techniques like B. Securing the Tube: The
or side
ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or tube is usually secured to the
6. What is the fifth step in CT scan, the doctor identifies skin with sutures or an
the Procedure for the precise location for adhesive device to prevent it
Percutaneous Nephrostomy needle insertion. from moving or becoming
Tube Placement? dislodged.
B. Preparation: The patient is
A. Dilation: Over the guide usually given local C. Tube Placement: Once the
wire, a series of dilators of anesthesia, although in some tract is dilated, a
increasing size are passed to cases general anesthesia may nephrostomy tube, a thin
create a tract from the skin be used. The patient is flexible tube, is inserted
into the kidney. positioned on their stomach through the tract into the
or side. kidney. This tube is left in
B. Insertion: A needle is
place to allow urine to drain
inserted through the skin C. Tube Placement: Once the
directly from the kidney,
and into the kidney, guided tract is dilated, a
bypassing any obstructions in
by the imaging. Once the nephrostomy tube, a thin
the urinary tract.
needle is correctly flexible tube, is inserted
positioned, a guide wire is through the tract into the D. Dilation: Over the guide
passed through it and into kidney. This tube is left in wire, a series of dilators of
the kidney. place to allow urine to drain increasing size are passed to
directly from the kidney, create a tract from the skin
C. Tube Placement: Once the
bypassing any obstructions in into the kidney.
tract is dilated, a
the urinary tract.
nephrostomy tube, a thin 9. Which once of this are
flexible tube, is inserted D. Securing the Tube: The indications for Percutaneous
through the tract into the tube is usually secured to the Nephrostomy Tube
kidney. This tube is left in skin with sutures or an Placement?
place to allow urine to drain adhesive device to prevent it
A. Pyonephrosis
directly from the kidney, from moving or becoming
bypassing any obstructions in dislodged B. Aneurysms
the urinary tract.
C. Vascular Malformations
D. Peripheral Arterial Disease B. First B. Superior vena cava
10. Which one of these are C. Sixth C. Deep vein thrombosis
contraindications for
D. Fourth 3. is the major vein that
Percutaneous Nephrostomy
brings oxygen-poor blood
Tube Placement? 14. Which step is the
from the lower body back to
“Dilation” for the procedure
A. Severe Obesity the heart?
of the Percutaneous
B. Fatty liver Nephrostomy Tube A. Inferior vena cava
Placement?
C. Heart enlargement B. Superior vena cava
A. Fifth
D. Lack of safe access route C. Aorta
to the heart B. First
4. is a small, wiry device?
11. Which step is the C. Second
A. catheter
“preparation” for the
D. Fourth
procedure of the B. IVC filter
Percutaneous Nephrostomy 15. All of these are example
Tube Placement? 5.The location of inferior
of Indications of the
vena cava?
Percutaneous Nephrostomy
A. First
Tube Placement, except? A. lower limbs
B. Sixth
D. B. posterior abdominal wall
C. Fifth
A. Urolithiasis c. abdominopelvic area
D. Fourth
B. Pyonephrosis 6. The purpose of the IVC is
12. Which step is the to transport venous blood to
C. Hydronephrosis
“imaging Guidance” for the the heart from the lower
procedure of the D. Renal agenesis limbs and the
Percutaneous Nephrostomy abdominopelvic area?
Tube Placement?
A. true
A. Second V. Inferior vena cava filter
placement B. False
B. Last
1. A little incision is made in 7. This vein is used to
C. Fourth a vein in your neck or groin implant a catheter
to insert the IVC filter.
D. Sixth A. Aorta
A. true
13. Which step is the B. IVC Filter
“securing of the tube “for B. False
the procedure of the C. Inferior vena cava
Percutaneous Nephrostomy 2. is one method to help
8. the filter swells up and
Tube Placement? prevent pulmonary
clings to the IVC's walls?
embolism?
A. Last A. true
A. IVC Filter
B. False D. Garbage system B. False
9. The filter catches blood 4. Lymphatic organs except? 10. Lymphography uses tiny
clots and stops them from amount of green dye as a
A. Spleen
moving up to the heart and tracer to visualize lymph
lungs?(A) B. Lymph nodes vessels - false (blue dye)
A. true C. Pancreas A. True
B. False D. Lymphoid tissue B. False
10. What is the biggest vein 5. A live x-ray use to track
of the human? dyes to identify tiny
lymphatic vessels? (D)
A. Aorta
A. MRI
B. Inferior vena cava
B. CT SCAN
C. IVC Filter
C. NUCLEAR MEDICINE
D. FLUOROSCOPY
VI. LYMPHOGRAPHY
6. The dye works as a tracer
1. Is an invasive procedure
to find lymph vessels? - true
that visualize the body's
lymphatic system using x-ray A. True
A. lymphography B. False
B. Lymphatic system 7. Lymphography is use for
therapy of lymphatic system
C. Lymph nodes
- false (diagnostic)
D. Lymphatic organ
A. True
2. It is a network of delicate
B. False
tubes throughout the body?
8. Fluoroscopy is use for
A. Lymphography
confirmation of injection in
B. Lymphatic system the lymphatic system - true
C. Lymph nodes A. True
D. Lymphatic organ B. False
3. Lymphatic system is our 9. The incision is made on
body's ___ the superior aspect of the
injected foot or the
A. sewage system
posterior aspect of the
B. sewerage system injected hand. - true
C. Drainage system A. True