Bright Day school CBSE UNIT Vasna
Subject: Maths
Standard: 10
‣ 1 - Choose the correct option from those given below each question. (Each question carries 1 Marks) (20)
01. Numbers at zeros at the graph at p(x) between 0 and 4 are ......
A. 3 B. 6 C. 2 D. 4
2
02. If −3 and 5 are zeroes of quadratic polynomial 𝑥 + (𝑎 − 7)𝑥 + 𝑏 then
A. a = 3, b = −5 B. a = 5, b = -15 C. a = -5, b = 2 D. a = -15, b = 5
2
03. If the quadratic polynomial (𝑘 − 1)𝑥 + 𝑘𝑥 + 1 has a one of zeroes -3, then the value of k is …………… .
4 −4 2 −2
A. 3
B. 3
C. 3
D. 3
04. If the product of zeroes of 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥2 − 6𝑥 − 6 is 4, then a = …………….. .
2 3 −3 −2
A. 3
B. 2
C. 2
D. 3
05. . If α, s are the zeroes of 𝑝(𝑥) = 2𝑥2 − 5𝑥 + 7, write a polynomial with zeroes 2 α + 3𝑠 and 3 α + 2𝑠 .
A. 𝑘(𝑥2 + 5 𝑥 – 41)
2
B. 𝑘(𝑥2 + 5 𝑥 + 41)
2
C. 𝑘(𝑥2 − 5 𝑥 – 41)
2
D. 𝑘(𝑥2 + 5 𝑥 + 41)
2
06. Which number is added in the polynomial p(x) = 𝑥2 − 5𝑥 + 4 so that one of the zeroes of the new polynomial is
3.
07. The product of the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑚𝑥2 − 5𝑥 + 2 = 0 is 1 Find the value of m.
08. If α and β are zeroes of the polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥2 − 3𝑥 + 2𝑘 and α + β = αβ then find the value of k.
09. The polynomial 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 has zeroes α and β then find the value of α1 + 1 .
β
10. p and q are the roots of the quadratic, 𝑚𝑥2 − 5𝑥 + 𝑛 and p + q = p · q = 10. Find the value of m and n.
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ANSWERS
Subject: Maths
Standard: 10
‣ Choose the correct option from those given below each question. (Each question carries 1 Marks) (20)
01. 2
02. a = 5, b = -15
4
03. 3
−3
04. 2
05. 𝑘(𝑥2 + 5 𝑥 + 41)
2
06. Let k be added in the polynomial
2
𝑝 (𝑥 ) = 𝑥 − 5 𝑥 + 4 + 𝑘
Now p'(3) = 0
2
∴ (3) − 5(3) + 4 + 𝑘 = 0
∴ 9 - 15 + 4 + k = 0
0 = −2+ k
∴k=2
07. Comparing given polynomial 𝑚𝑥2 − 5𝑥 + 2 = 0 with
𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐, ∴ we have 𝑎 = 𝑚, 𝑏 = − 5, 𝑐 = 2
Given that αβ = 1
∴ 𝑎𝑐 = 1
∴c=a
m=2
08. comparing 𝑥2 − 3𝑥 + 2𝑘 with 𝑎𝑥2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 we have 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = − 3 and 𝑐 = 2𝑘
Now α + β = αβ
∴ −𝑎𝑏 = 𝑎𝑐
∴ - b = c (∵ a ≠ 0)
∴ (-3)= 2k
∴ 3 = 2k
∴ k = 32
β + α β + α
09. here α1 + 1 = =
β α β α β
= α + β ÷ αβ
= −𝑎𝑏 + 𝑎𝑐
= −𝑎𝑏 × 𝑎𝑐
= −𝑐𝑏
10. 𝑚 = 15 , n = 5
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