Biology MDCAT Test Questions Guide
Biology MDCAT Test Questions Guide
KIPS ENTAON
Y
BIOLOGY MDCAT
SWIFT (A+ SERIES)
lack the cell wall?
of the following organism
Which B. Yeast
A Cvanobacteria
D. Escherichia coli
C Amoeba of uscful and waste
compounds.
storage
is usually coneerned with
B. Cytogel
[Link] D. Lysosome
C Nucleoplasm
according
to their:
Ribosomes are classificd B. Weight
rate
A Size D. Sedimentation
C, Volume with:
is continuous
Nuclear envelop B. Golgi apparatus
reticulum
A Lysosome D. Endoplasmic
C Mitochondria contains all except:
animal cell
Nucleus of a typical [Link]
material
A Chromatin [Link]
[Link] of:
major site of synthesis
Q.6 SER is the B. Thyroxine
ADH D. Nor-epinephrine
A.
C Estrogen structures are attached wvith:
knob-like
Q.7 In mitochondria,small B. Inner membrane
A. Outer membrane
D. Inner compartment
[Link] compartment mitochondria?
is not present in
Q.8 Which of the following B. Coenzymes
A. Enzymes [Link]
[Link] in pancreatic
acinar cells?
be mnore prominent
Q.9 Which organelle can B. Golgi bodies
A. Centrioles D. Peroxisome
[Link]
are:
Q.10 Lysosomal contents B. Highly basic
A. Highly acidic D. Alkaline in nature
C Weakly acidic
in:
Plastids are found
0.11 B. Mycoplasnma
cerevisiaIe
A. Saccharomyces D. Nostoc
C. Spirogyra
by:
In plants, the vacuoles are bounded
Q.12 B. Thylakoids
A. Cristae
D. Tonoplast
[Link] DNA which is caled:
other than chromosomal
possess small DNA circular
Q.13 Bacteria
C. Mesosomes D. Prophage
B. Plasmids
[Link]
is:
Q.I8 Anabolism
B. Exergonic process
Endergonic process process
[Link]
A.
Destructive process
heat produced by oxidation:
C.
in regulation of
O.19 It plays important role
heat capacity
B. lHeat of' vaporization
A Specitic
D. Protective role
C. lonization
Dextrin B. Agar
A.
D. Dipeptide
[Link]
for the synthesis of 1 g of glucose?
Q.21 How much solar energy is required
B. 71.76 Kal
A. 717.6 Kcal
C Iriglycerides [Link]
A. Glycolipids B. Sphingolipids
D. Aeylglycerol
C. Phospholipids
have structural role in:
Q33 Glycoproteins and glvcolipids
2OF8
BIOLOGY MDCAT SWIFT (A+ SERIES) PAGE
|ENTRY TESTS
KIPS PRLPARATION
Npecificity an enzyme is a consequence of
its:
of i
D.
C Substrate on lock and key model of cnzyme action?
is objection
What have dillerent charges B. Active site shape is flexible
site
A Active rigid D. Binding site is not a separate site
site shape is
CAetive of the following graphs shows how the rate of reaction of pepsin is
ph
p
D.
pl
not thermolabile:
Q39 It is
B. EcoRI
[Link] merasepoly
D. RuBisCo
C. Hexokinase of sucecinic acid dehydrogenase?
competitive inhibitor
Q.40 Which one of the following isa
acid
[Link]
A. Succinic acid D. Malcic acid
C. Malonic acid by inereasingamount
on enzy me can be neutralized
0.41 Efect of which tvpe of inhibitor
of substrate in medium:
B. Reversible inhibitor
A. Irreversible inhibitor
D. All types
[Link] inhibitor for photosynthesis?
factor
not a limiting
Which one of the following
is
0.42 B. Carbon dioxide
A. Oxygen
D. Light
C. Chlorophyll
present in a haem of hemoglobin?
How many porphyrin rings are
Q.43 B. 2 rings
A. No ring
D. 4 rings
C.I ring
used to measure:
Q4 Spectrophotometer is
B. Absorption of 02
A. Absorption of CO: waveiengths
[Link] of different
C. Absorption of II;0
Which one is involved
in breakdownof water during photosynthesis?
Q45 B. Cytochromes
A. P700
D. Ferredoxin
C. P680
is function of:
Formation of ATP during photosynthesis
Q.6 B. Thylakoid membranes
A. Leaves
D. Mitochondria
C. Sroma
0.47 Lactic acid fermentation occursin:
B. Skeletal muscles
A. Smooth muscles
D. All A, B.C
C. Cardiac muscles
in a prokaryotic cell occurs in:
Q.48 Glycolysis
A. Mesosome B.C'ytosol
D. Nucleoid
C Plasmid
3 OF 8
PAGE
BIOLOGY MDCAT SWIFT (A+ SERIES)
)
TESTS
|ENTRY
KIPS PREPARAION
through: ).66
acid
are linked
sis and Krehs evele B. Succinic acid
(Gheoh during:
Q49 Ciric acid D. Oxaloacetic are released
A
molecules
C Acetvl CoA of the CO; cycle
B. Ciricacid oxidation
most
m
cellular respiration,
0.50 During acid
A Glycoly sis D. Pyruvic
acid cycle:
citric
Lactic acid fermentation in
produced
C.
pyruvate Q.67
QSI is not an intermediate compound [Link]
lt
acid acid
A Oxaloacetic [Link] except:
matrix
C Fumarate in mitochondrial
enzymes arelocated Q.68
Q52 All of the following B. Citrate synthase
dehydrogenase
[Link] D. Succinate
C Pyruvate decarboxylase
Q.4
Viruses are: parasites
Q.53 [Link]
saprophytes
A. Completely D. Partially parasites
C. Partially saprophytes
can be divided into:
Q.54 HIV infection B. 2 stages
A. l stage only D. 4 stages
C.3 stages of the:
The word hepatitis means
inflammation
Q.55 B. Liver
A. Pancreas D. Gall bladder
Spleen
occurs in:
C.
sheath
Q.56 Helical contractile B. Riboviruses
A. Bacteria D. Fungi
bacteria
C. Bacteriophage colonial and non nucleated
classification unicellular,
Q.57 In five kingdom
in:
placed B. Monera
A. Plantae
D. Protista
C. Animalia
is thin and flexible spiral shaped bacteria?
Q.58 Which of the following B. Vibrio
[Link]
D.E. coli
C. Treponema pullidum
Bacteria with tuft of flagella at onc end are:
Q.59
B. Amphitrichous
A. Monotrichous
D. Peritrichous
C. Lophotrichous
B. Cyclosporine
Aspirin
A.
D. Pheno1
Halogen
C.
At which developmental stage, protostome embryo can be distinguished from a
Q.61
Fertilization B. Cleavage
A.
Gastrulation [Link] formation
C.
Q62 Which of the following cells in sponges catchfood?
Pinacocytes B. Choanocytes
A.
Mesenchyme
C. D. Spongin tibers
Q63 Hydra can paralyze prey hy:
A Nematocysts B. Mouth
C. Tentacles
[Link] cavity
Q64 The secondary host of Taenia is:
A. Man
B. Pig
[Link] D. Snail
Q.65 One of the following is pseudococlomate: 6se
A. Leech
C. Liver
B. Hookworm
fluke
D. Jelly fish
Iriploblastie
Bilateral symmetry
Parapodia
Nature's plough [Link]
A Mollusca D. Annelida
CAschelminthes of:
SYstem in arthropods is composed
067 Exeretory [Link]
A Flame cells D. Nephrons
tubules
C Malpighian
amphibian?
W hich one is a tailless B. Newt
)
Q.68
A Slow worm [Link]
tract except:
C Salamander need to be broken down in digestive
ing nutricnts
of the follow [Link]
Q.69
A Proteins D. Lipids
C Vitamins an adult is:
of teeth in
number B. 30
0.0 Total
A. 20 D. 32
C 4 is influenced
by all factors except:
C. Adrenaline
enzymes except:
AIl are protein digesting
Q.72 B. Chymotrypsin
[Link] D. Amylopsin
C. Rennin except:
of large intestine
All of these are functions
Q.73 B. Absorption
A Digestion D. Food movement
[Link] just after the onset of puberty:
affects girls usually
an illness which largely
0.74 It is B. Anorexianervosa
[Link] D. Bulimia nervOsa
and
C. Pyrosis and left lung of a man are
in right
Q.75 The number of lobes
respectively. B. 3.2
A.2.3 D.2. 4
C.4.2 due to:
is begun mainly
Q.76 The process of breathing muscles [Link] contraction of the diaphragm
A. The contraction of intercostal D. Low pressure in thoracic cavity
C. The relaxation
of muscles haemoglobin in a
to
from the air in an alveolus
Q.77 An oxygen molecule diffuses directly
number of cell surface membranes through
red blood cell. What is the minimum
which this molecule must
pass?
B. 3
A.2 D. 5
C.4 oxyhemoglobin complex in
favor the formation of
Q.78 Which of the following factors
lungs? Temperature
PO: PC0:
H Tenperature
PO: PCO: Increase
Increase
A Decrease Increase
H Temperature
PO2 PCO:
Decrcase Inerease
B Increase Increase
Temperature
PO: PCO:
Decrease Decrease
Increase
Decrease
PCO: H Temperature
PO: Decrease
Increase
IncrcaSe
Decrease
5 OF 8
BIOLOGY MDCAT SWIFT (A+SERIES) RSE EHthG PAGE
ENTRY TESTS i:
KIPS of blood
in umbilicat
artery
Optím
CO:per t00ml B SOml .2
A.
of
C.2
The concentration D Sml am If
A SAml is:
ofpure water One 097 sperr
A X
B.
ater potential
The D Negative
C2
A Zere
by: Arr
CInfinity
in blood are
phagocytosed
B Eosinophils ).9% 1.
particles
ONI Small D. Monocytes heart 3.
musces
A Neutrophils for? to contract
to heart meant of current
C Basophils
ANS, attached B. Release movements
from of valves
Q82 eurons of heart beat
D. Control of:
A Initiation
heart beat
with blockageartery
of associated
CRegulation is commonly B. Pulmnonary artery
infarction
QX3 Cerebral D. Bronchial
artery region
A Coronary D. Thoracic
artery in? Intestine Q.100
C Cerehral
not present C.
nodes are D. Passive
Q84 Lymph Neck
B.
by antibodies
A Brasn produced [Link]
type of Immunity is same in: Q.101
Q85 The B. lumoral of antibody of one class
miediated region onl
A Cell in constant [Link] antibodies one antigen
acid sequence
against
D. All antibodies
Q86 Amino of all classes
A All antibodies
of one
class [Link]
C
antibodies
Some in:
present [Link]
ofRanvier are Muscle bundles
Q87 Nodes auricle B.
to reflex
action? D. AllA. B.C
Right is/are due [Link] by:
A.
of the are maintained
following
Q88 Which [Link] of the cell
Vomiting and potassium inside pump
of sodium
A.
B. Sodium-potassium
Q99 The concentrations D. Calcium
gate
Sodium gate on/in:
A.
C Potassium
gate are found
neurotransmitters
Receptors for
binding B. Synaptic clefi
Q.90
Pre-synaptic
membrane D. AllA. B.C of:
under the control
A.
C Post-sy
naptic membrane are
and arterioles
of arteries [Link]
991 Smooth muscles
A. Autonomic
nervous sy stem
D. Both A &B
C Somatic nervous system
Target sites of
SRFare on:
9.92 [Link] pituitary
cells
A All body [Link] gland
C Posterior pituitary
conditions except:
can be in all
093 ligh level of TSH seen
B. Growth
A Stress in blood,
D. High thyroxin level
Bran differentiation
C
role in the regulation of blood
the following organ does not play any
)94 Which of
glucose levels?
B. Pancreas
A. Parathyroid
D. Anterior pituitary
C Adrenal cortex
-cells in the islets of Langerhans. What will be the
995 A person has poorly functioning
cuncentrationof glucose,insulin and glucagon in the blood after that person has
Q.79
The
A. 54ml
concentration of
CO: per 100ml of blood in umbilical artery is:
[Link] B. 50ml
Q.80
The water D. Sml
A. Zero
potential of pure
water is:
[Link] B. One
Q.81
Small particles [Link]
in blood are phagocytosed
A. by:
Neutrophils
C. B. Eosinophils
Q82 Basophils D. Monocytes
Neurons from
A.
ANS, attached to heart meant for?
of heart
Initiation
B. Release of current
beat to oniract hean
C.
Regulation of heart [Link] of valves movements
Q83 beat
Cerebral in farction
is commonly associated with blockage of:
A. Coronary artery B. Pulmonary artery
[Link]
artery D. Bronchial artery
Q.84 Lymph nodes are not present in?
A. Brain B. Neck C. Intestine D. Thoracic
Q.85 The type of Immunity produced by antibodies
Cell mediated C. Active D. Passive
A. B. Humoral
Q.86 Amino acid sequence in constant region of antibody is same in:
A. All antibodies of all classes B. All antibodis of one class
Q52 Neurons from ANS. attached to heart meant 1or? off current to contract heant O.9%
B. Release
[Link] of heart beat movements
[Link] of valves
C Regulation of heart beat of:
with blockage
Q.83 Cerebral in faretion is commonly associated artery
B. Pulmonary
A. Coronary artery D. Bronchial artery
[Link] artery
Thoracic
Q.84 Lymph nodes are not present in? C. Intestine
A. Brain
B. Neck
produced by antibodicsActive D. Passive
Q.85 The type of Immunity C.
B. Humoral
A. Cell mediated is same in:
in constant
region of antibody of one class
Q.86 Amino acid sequence B. All antibodis
antigen on
D. All antibodies against one
of all classes
A. All antibodies
antibodies of one
class
Some D. Axons
C.
in:
Q.87 Nodes of Ranvierare present
C. Dendrite
[Link] bundles
A. Right auricle
to reflex action?
Which of the following is/are due D. All A.B.C
Q.88 C. Sneezing
B. Coughing cell are maintained
b
A. Vomiting inside of the
of sodium and potassium
Q.89 The concentrations B. Sodium-potassium pump
A. Sodium gate [Link] gate
C. Potassium gate are found on/in:
binding neurotransmitters
0.90 Receptors for B. Synaptic cleft
A. Pre-synaptic membrane D. All A. B,C
C. Post-sy naptic membrane and arterioles are under the control of:
0.91 Smooth muscles of arteries B. Hormones
A. Autonomic nervous system &B
D. Both A
C. Somatic nervous system
Target sites of SRF
are on:
Q.92 B. Anterior pituitary
A. AIl body cells
D. Thyroid gland
C. Posterior pituitary
of TSH can be seen in all conditions except:
O.93 Hligh level
[Link] B. Growth
C. Brain differentiation D. High thyroxin level in blood_
0.94 Which of the following organ does not play any role in the regulation of
glucose levels?
A. Parathyroid B. Pancreas
C. Adrenal cortex [Link] pituitary
Q.95 Aperson has poorly funetioning - cells in the Langerhans. What wi
islets of
concentration of glucose, insulin and glucagon in the blood after that pe
eaten a meal rich in carbohydrates? ad glaey led 1
Glucose Insulin Glucagon
A. High Low High
Glucose Insulin Glucagon
B. High Low Low
Glucose Insulin Glucagon
C. Low lligh ligh
Glucose Insulin Glucagon
D. Low Iligh Low
A|3§24Sperns
C.2|3 45
5.
D. 4
female in
31 2
one vear?
5
in human
are produced B. 12
0.99 How many ova
A 24 D. 24-36
C.S-6 formed along with:
second polar body is
Ovum
among the following:
C.
option
Q.101 Pick the correct
Implantation
Fertilization
Cervix
Oviduct
A.
Implantation
Fertilization
Endometrium
B Uterine tube
Implantation
Fertilization
Vagina
tube
Fallopian
Fertilization
Implantation
Endometrium
Uterus of:
to bone beeause
D
8
PAGE 7 OF
BIOLOGY MDCAT SWIFT (A+SERIES)
TESTS
KIPS |ENTRY
PRPARATION
a dominant
pure
plant with
recessive pea should show:
white-flowered from the cross
crossed a pure of hy brids
Q.I10 Mandel plant. The
first generation plants
red flowered
red-flowered and S0 percent
SO percent white tlowered
A plants
plants
B Allred flowered white flowered
tlowered
and 25 percent
C 75pereent red
plants
All white
flowered applicable for:
D. assortment is
aw
independent genes only
Ql Mendel's
in an
of
organisn
B.
D.
All linked
All non-linked genes only
A. Allgenes genes
and non-linked system except:
blood group
are true about ABO
[Link]
the
0.2 All of following B. 4 genotypes
9
A. Multiple
alleles D. Chromosome
pes regarding gene linkage?
C.4 phenoty is correct
following statement
0.3 Which of the
can never be
separated
A. Linked genes among offspring
enhances the chance of variation
B. Gene linkage are their genes
linked
loci, more strongly assortment
Closer the two gene the Mendel's law of independent
with closer loci, obey
C.
[Link] genes to which of the following?
genes are due
0.114 New combinations of linked B. Crossing over
A. Nondisjunction D. Deletions
egg if it has
C. Mixing of spernm and in Drosophila melanogaster
traits are present
Q.115 How many pairs of contrasting
eight chromosomes? B.75
A. 70 [Link] than 85
C. 80 a hemophlic
to male then what will be the
is married yty
Q.116 If a carrier hemophilic female
in the children?
ratio of presence
of hacmophilia
be hemophilic
A. females and males will
100% haemophilia
and males both have 75% chances to getting male
B. Females
normal male and 25% hemophilic
C. Carrier female 25%
hemophilicfemale 25%,25%
getting haemophilia
and males wll be 100% hemophilic
D. Females have 50ochances
of
is the work of:
Q.117 Principles of Geology [Link]
A. Lamarck
[Link]
C. Cuvier came to be known as:
1940, which
An extensive theory of evolutionwas developed in
0.J18
B. New Darwinism
A. Darwinism theory
[Link] of origi
of natural selection
C. Theory
by Lamarckism?
Q.119 Which condition can be explained
B. How eukaryotic organelles evolved
A. How giraffes got their long neck
D. How species evolved through natural sclection
C. How humans became bipedal
Darwin published his book Origin
of species' in:
Q.120
B.1858
A. 1857
D. 1844
C. 1859