First Aid Orientation Training

Pre Test
1. If someone is bleeding a lot, what do we need to do?
a) Wash it
b) Press on it hard
c) Keep it still and supported

2. Which of these items could be used to press hard on a bleed?

a) Our hand
b) T-shirt
c) Tea-towel
d) All of the above

3. How long should we press on a bleed for?

a) Until you get tired
b) 5 minutes
c) Until help arrives

4. If something is stuck in the cut, what should we do?

a) Leave it in the cut and press down hard on top of it
b) Leave it in the cut and press down hard around it
c) Take it out and press down hard

5. If someone has a bad fall, what might make you think they had broken a bone?
a) Their skin is red and itchy.
b) They are in a lot of pain and have swelling or bruising.
c) They feel hungry and tired.

6. True or false: If you think someone has broken a bone, the most important thing is to
keep the injury moving.
a) True
b) False

7. What should we do to help someone who has a burn?

a) Hold the burn under cold, running water
b) Give the person something to eat
c) Leave the burn and wait for it to cool down

8. How can we help someone who is choking?

a) Give them some water to drink.
b) Hit the person hard on the back.
c) Ask them to jog on the spot.
9. True or false? If someone has hurt their head and starts to vomit or gets sleepy or
confused, we should call 108.
a) True
b) False
c)
10. Which of the following is a way of checking if someone is breathing?
a) Looking to see if their chest is moving.
b) Listening near their mouth.
c) Feeling for breaths on your cheek.
d) All of these.

11. True or false? We need to tilt someone’s head back to help them keep breathing.
a) True
b) False

12. Once someone has started giving chest compressions, when should they stop?
a) When they get tired and their arms start to ache
b) When the ambulance crew arrives, and say they will take over
c) After they’ve been going for a few minutes
d) All of the above

13. True or false: If someone is doing chest compressions, they should be pushing in the
center of the chest
a) True
b) False

14. Once someone has started giving chest compressions, when should they stop?
a) When they get tired and their arms start to ache
b) When the ambulance crew arrives, and say they will take over
c) After they’ve been going for a few minutes
d) All of the above

15. How long should you check for breathing while performing CPR?
a) Do not check for breathing, continue chest compressions
b) 2 seconds
c) 5 seconds
d) No longer than 10 seconds
 First Aid Orientation Programme
Exit Test

1. What is the primary goal of first aid?

a) Provide immediate medical treatment
b) Prevent further injury or harm
c) Administer medication
d) None of the above

2. What does CPR stand for?

a) Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation
b) Cardio-Pulmonary Rehabilitation
c) Cardiac Pressure Release
d) None of the above

3. Which of the following situations requires immediate activation of emergency

medical services (EMS)?
a) Minor cut or scrape
b) Mild sprained ankle
c) Suspected heart attack
d) None of the above

4. What should you do if someone is choking and unable to speak or breathe?

a) Offer them water to drink
b) Slap them on the back
c) Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
d) None of the above

5. When providing first aid to someone with severe bleeding, what should you do
first?
a) Apply a tourniquet
b) Elevate the injured limb
c) Apply direct pressure to the wound
d) None of the above

6. Which of the following is a common symptom of a heart attack?

a) Chest pain or discomfort
b) Headache
c) Fatigue
d) None of the above

7. True or False: It is important to remove a lodged object from a person’s throat

during a choking emergency.
8. What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for CPR in adults?
a) 5 compressions to 2 ventilations
b) 15 compressions to 1 ventilation
c) 30 compressions to 2 ventilations
d) None of the above

9. When providing first aid for a burn, what is the best initial step?
a) Apply ice directly to the burn
b) Immerse the burn in cold water
c) Cover the burn with a bandage
d) None of the above

10. What is the correct hand placement for performing chest compressions
during CPR on an adult?
a) Lower half of the sternum (breastbone)
b) Upper half of the sternum (breastbone)
c) Lower abdomen
d) None of the above

11. True or False: You should remove an impaled object from a wound.

12. What is the first step in the “ABC” approach to first aid?
a) Assess the situation
b) Activate emergency medical services (EMS)
c) Perform chest compressions
d) None of the above

13. What should you do if someone is experiencing an allergic reaction and has
difficulty breathing?
a) Offer them water to drink
b) Apply a tourniquet
c) Administer an epinephrine auto-injector (e.g., EpiPen)
d) None of the above

14. When providing first aid for a nosebleed, what is the recommended action?
a) Tilt the head back
b) Pinch the nostrils together and lean forward
c) Apply a cold compress to the back of the neck
d) None of the above

15. True or False: A fracture should be immobilized by splinting the injured area.
 Disaster Management
Pre Test
1. Disasters can happen at any time. What is the first part of the disaster management
cycle to consider?

a) Response
b) Mitigation
c) Recovery
d) Preparation
2. Triage is a term used in disasters to _____.
a) Assess injured patients to prioritize care.
b) Follow the assigned leadership to the command center.
c) Assess the disaster plan for what to do first.
d) Let the families into the emergency department.

3. Mitigation in the disaster management cycle involves what activity?

a) Prevention of disasters if possible
b) Caring for the birds injured
c) Responding to the disaster
d) Preparing for litigation after the event

4. Bhopal Gas Disaster is a kind of

a. Natural disaster
b. Manmade disaster
c. None of the above
5. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is headed by
a. Prime Minister of India
b. President of India
c. Governor of States
d. Chief Minister of States

6. Which of the following is not a man-made hazard?

(a) Leakage of Toxic waste
(b) Wars and Civil Strife
(c) Drought
(d) Environmental pollution

7. Tsunami’s can occur only during

a. Evening
b. Afternoon
c. Any time of the day or night
d. Morning

8. The Disaster Management Act was made in

a. 2006
b. 2003
c. 2005
d. 2009
 9. Effective hazard management largely rely on
a. Govt. agencies
b. Emergency responses
c. Pre-disaster planning
d. Volcanoes
10. Which of the following is a man-made disaster
a. Terrorism
b. Major fire
c. Pollution
d. All of the above

11. Floods can be prevented by

a. Afforestation
b. Cutting the forest
c. Tilling the land
d. Removing the top soil

12. Which of the following groups of people is more vulnerable in the event of disaster?
A) Men, boys, old people
B) Men, women, boys
C) Women, children, old people
D) None of the above

13. The instrument which records earthquake wave is called

A) Climograph
B) Seismograph
C) Hythergraph
D) None of the above

14. Which is known as seismic wave?

A) Tsunami
B) Hurricane
C) El Nino
D) Typhoon
15. The two atom bombs dropped in Hiroshima and Nagashaki in Japan by USA during
A. World war I
B. World war II
C. Gulf war I
D. Gulf war II
 Disaster Management
EXIT Test

1 The typical examples of man-made disasters are

a. Chemical explosion
b. Leakage of toxic waste
c. War and civil strife
d. All of the above
2. What are the consequences of disaster on a society?
a. Loss of life
b. Damage to property
c. Environmental Damages
d. All of the above
3. The scientific study of earthquake is called
a. Seismograph
b. Seismology
c. Both a and b
d. None of the above
4. What is the name of instrument used for measuring earthquake intensity?
a. Modified Mercalli Scale
b. Metrological scale
c. Vernier scale
d. Barometer

5. Mass killing diseases can be referred as

a. Biological disaster
b. Industrial disaster
c. War disaster
d. Flood disaster
6. The term Influenza implies to
a. Groin
b. Flu
c. Both a and b
d. None of these
7. Which is the main cause of cholera?
a. Poor sanitation
b. Floods
c. Air pollution
d. Poor nutrition
8. What type of disaster is most prominent in India?
a. Flood
b. Draught
c. Cyclone
d. Earthquake
9. Which of the following disasters can be triggered by an earthquake?
a. Tsunami
b. Intense ground shaking
c. A landslide
d. All of the above
10. Which of the following statements is false?
a. Earthquakes occur in plate boundaries
b. The time and location of most major earthquakes can be predicted several days’ in
advance
c. Earthquakes can be caused by normal, reverse and strike-slip faulting
d. P waves travel faster than both S waves and Surface waves
11. What is drought?
A. No rainfall for a long continuous period
B. Heavy rainfall for a long continuous period
C. Moderate rainfall for a long continuous period
D. None of the above
12. The Bhopal gas tragedy is an example of:
(a) Industrial disasters
(b) Natural disasters
(c) Nuclear disasters
(d) None
13. Pandemic disease is defined as:
(a) Outbreak of a disease in international scale
(b) Outbreak of a disease beyond the area of a disease
(c) congestion in urban areas.
14. A pneumonic plague which occurred in Surat, Gujrat in 1994 is:
(a) Pandemic disease hazards
(b) Epidemic disease hazards
(c) Industrial hazards
(d) None of the above
15. Tropical cyclone, drought, wildfire is:
(a) Industrial hazard
(b) Man induced hazard
(c) Meteorological hazard
(d) Hydrological hazard
First Aid Pre Test Answers
1) B 2) d 3) c 4) b 5) b 6) b 7) a 8) b 9) a 10) b 11) a 12) b 13) a 14) d 15) d
First Aid EXIT Test Answers
1) B 2)a 3)c 4)c 5)c 6)a 7)false 8) c 9) b 10) a 11) False 12) a 13) a 14) b 15) True

Disaster management Pre Test Answers

1) A 2) a 3) a 4) b 5) a 6) c 7) c 8) c 9) c 10) d 11) a 12) c 13) b 14) a 15) b
Disaster Management Exit Test Answers
1) A 2) d 3) a 4)a 5)a 6)b 7)a 8) a 9) d 10) b 11) a 12) a 13) a 14) b 15) c