changes gave Clapton an opportunity to work with a vat
egy of blues musicians, He particulary liked Jack Bruce's
{born in 1943) bass playing, and when Ginger Baker (born
1 drums one night, Clapton asked the
in 1938) satin on d
‘woof them to join hin to work a trio. At tha ime, they
incended to play the blues in small clubs and did nor f
see the tremendous success they would have as Cream. The
group made its debue in 1966 at the Windsor Festival in
gland, where they broughe their blues-styled songs and
bila shigh volume co rock audience
that was ripe for the exper
improvisations
Cream’s 1968 recording of Robert Johnson's "Cross
Road Blues” (1936) was a suecessful link berween the old
country blues and the new blues-based rock. Although
the members of Cream obviously loved the rough quality
cording,
of Johnson's style, they did noc copy icin theit
which they reticled “Crosstoads.” Johnson had played
thychmie freedom out af which the blues form
had developed (as pointed out in the discussion and
Cetera
enero:
cee ten c
eee
cre
listening guide +0 Johason’s recording in Chapter 2).
Creams mote modern audience, however, eequited the
sort of polish and formalism co which they had become
accustomed, Cream was aso made up of three very tech:
hically proficient instrumentalists, and where Johnson
yy his singing,
used his guitar primarily to accompa
Cream displayed their talents chrough six all-inscrumental
horuses of the nwelve-bar form. A listening guide ©
Cream’ recording of "Crossroads" is on page 122. TI
recording hit number ewenty-eight on the Ametican pop
harts it did nor chaet in England.
‘Other British covers of the late sities included the Jeff
Beck Group’ recordings of Willie Dixon's“! Ain't Supe
stitious” and "You Shook Me"; Creams recordings of
Dixon's “Spoonful” Robert Johason’s “Four until Lace,”
and Howlin’ Wolf's “Sittn’ on Top of the World”; and
eppelin's recordings of Dixon's “I Can't Quit Ye
ed
Baby” and "You Shook Me.” A comparison of any of these
recordings wich the original versions reveals chat the late
sixties British blues groups remained less faithful he
‘old styles chan their ealy-sst
Afr just over two years together, Cream disbanded.
predecessors had
they fle they had made the musical statement they ha
gotten toge and all three wanted co move on
to other experiences. Clapton and Baker formed 4 new
group with Traff’s keybourdisusinger Steve Winwood
and Family’ bassist Rich Grech. The new group, Blind
sich, was short-lived, purting out only one album, Blind
th (1969)
Afier Blind Clapron
nups for shore periods of time, including
joked with a
aith broke up,COOCOCOCCEECECECOECOEOCOOCCOCECCESO
Liffening Gide
“Light My Fire”
«as recorded by the Doors (1967)
‘Tempo: ‘The tempo is approximately 126 beats
peer minute, with four beats in each bat
Form: After a five-bar introduction, the form
is structured as ABAB and an impro-
vised instrumental section 145 bars in
Jengeh, then ABAB and an extension.
‘The A sections are eight bars long and
the B sections are seven bars long.
“The long instrumental section features
the organ for the first seventy bars, he
gitar with organ accompaniment for
the next seventy bars, and then a repeat
ofthe five-bar intoduction. The
musical basis ofthe improvisation isa
one-bar, cwo-chord ostinato (repeating
pater).
‘The B sections function asa refrain and
Ihave the same lyrics each time.
poetry and film experiments than in music. Finally, after
the completion of the L.A. Woman album (1971), he ook
a break and moved to Pars co rest. He died of a heart
attack while he was there.
‘With Morrison’ death, the Doors were reduced to an
insecumencal wi, They tted ro continue as such but dis-
banded to pursue solo projects. In 1978, they eleased the
album An American Prayer, which contained their music