CONDITIONALS &

12
PRIVILEGE
GRADE
118/01
WISH CLAUSES

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. The warranty of the product will never be 5. I always keep a spare battery with me ----
void ---- you keep this receipt. the one in my phone dies.

A) as long as A) if only
B) supposing B) in case
C) unless C) provided
D) in case D) even if
E) as if E) unless

2. ---- you read every chapter of the book, 6. Sometimes you are acting as if you ---- in
you will be able to write a thorough the same house as us.
summary.
A) had not been raised
A) Only if B) were not raising
B) Unless C) have not been raising
C) Even if D) had not raised
D) Provided E) have not been raised
E) But for
ydspublishing

3. ---- they practise enough and play well 7. I wish I ---- you, but I myself was in great
during the match can they win this game. trouble during those days.

A) Only if A) can help

B) If only B) would help
C) Even if C) would have helped
D) Even though D) could have helped
E) Unless E) might help

4. You can borrow my notebook for your 8. I wouldn’t give up this company ---- I were
Bronze Test

PowerPoint presentation ---- you bring it paid more in another company and had to
back intact. work less.

A) even if A) in case
B) on condition that B) as if
C) unless C) even if
D) if so D) provided that
E) but for E) if only
9. A recent opinion poll has demonstrated 13. Supposing you ---- to a fancy dress party,
the interesting fact that most people wish who do you think you ---- dressed up as?
they ---- in a different country.
A) were invited / would be
A) would be born B) invited / were
B) are born C) have been invited / are
C) can be born D) had invited / would have been
D) were born E) would invite / were
E) had been born

10. ---- your financial support, I’d still be living 14. Whether you believe me or not, I ---- all my
in that small flat in one of the worst parts money if I ---- in this situation.
of the town.
A) wouldn’t risk / were
A) As long as B) won’t risk / were
B) Provided C) wouldn’t risk / had been
C) But for D) hadn’t risked / would be
D) Unless E) wouldn’t have risked / will be
E) If not
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15. Experts are warning that the problem of

11. If it weren’t for your constant support and child labour ---- if the UN authorities ----
help, I ---- with this stressful work every any further measures.
day.
A) will deteriorate / do not take
A) won’t able to cope B) will have deteriorated / are not taken
B) haven’t been able to cope C) may deteriorate / did not take
C) wouldn’t be able to cope D) would have deteriorated / have not taken
D) hadn’t been able to cope E) would deteriorate / were not taken
E) wasn’t able to cope

12. Had I known that I wouldn’t be invited to 16. There ---- no autumn, winter, spring or
the party, I ---- this dress, which cost me a summer seasons if the Earth ---- around
fortune. the Sun.

A) wouldn’t buy A) are / doesn’t rotate

B) wouldn’t have bought B) would have been / hasn’t been rotating
C) hadn’t bought C) can be / were not to rotate
D) didn’t buy D) would be / didn’t rotate
E) won’t have bought E) might be / isn’t rotating

118/01
 CONDITIONALS &
12
PRIVILEGE
GRADE
119/02
WISH CLAUSES

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. Without the presence of water, life as we 5. Martial arts such as karate and kung-fu ----
know it ---- on this planet. to serious damage ---- they are practised
under the supervision of experts.
A) wasn’t forming
B) would not have formed A) will have led / providing
C) hadn’t formed B) led / if not
D) should not have formed C) may lead / unless
E) hasn’t been forming D) have led / in case
E) had to lead / only if

2. I have heard that you are coming to

İstanbul next week. ----, you had better not
forget to visit me. 6. If I ---- how cold it was going to be, I ----
some thick clothes and a blanket with me.
A) Only if
B) If so A) knew / would take
C) Provided B) know / will be taking
D) If necessary C) have known / would be taking
E) Or else D) could know / might take
E) had known / would have taken
ydspublishing

3. I wish you ---- making too much noise over

there; I am trying to read something over 7. But for his wife’s financial support, Faruk
here. ---- up such a large business.
A) stop A) didn’t set
B) will stop B) were not to set
C) would stop C) will not be able to set
D) have stopped D) couldn’t have set
E) must stop E) hadn’t set

4. The US delegates immediately left the

Silver Test

council; otherwise, they ---- with the 8. According to the police report, the lorry
minister. driver ---- safely if he ---- too fast.

A) could argue A) would have stopped / weren’t driving

B) will argue B) could stop / hadn’t driven
C) have been arguing C) could have stopped / hadn’t been driving
D) would have argued D) might stop / wouldn’t be driving
E) had argued E) can stop / hasn’t been driving
9. If the fingerprint on the portrait ---- to 13. I wish I ---- some of those cookies for
be Leonardo da Vinci’s, the value of the tonight instead of eating them out
painting ---- enormously. yesterday, but they looked so delicious
that I couldn’t resist them.
A) would be proved / rose
B) has been proved / has risen A) have left
C) is proved / will rise B) left
D) has proved / would have risen C) should have left
E) will be proved / rises D) had left
E) would leave

10. After reading a formal written

announcement, the famous singer left the 14. In an autoimmune disease, the immune
press conference. ----, he would have had system attacks the body’s own tissues or
to answer the journalists’ questions. organs ---- they were foreign substances.

A) If so A) even if
B) But for B) otherwise
C) Even if C) as if
D) If only D) only if
E) Otherwise E) if not
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11. I’d rather the children ---- any lessons in 15. I am sure your parents ---- to understand
the afternoon, so they ---- more free time your problems if you ---- to them a bit more
for social activities. politely.

A) didn’t have / could have had A) may try / would talk

B) wouldn’t have / should have had B) would try / talked
C) don’t have / will have C) can try / had talked
D) won’t have / may have D) would try / have talked
E) didn’t have / would have E) will try / could talk

12. If we ---- a serviceman to take a look at this 16. I am of the opinion that people ---- with
noise from the washing machine, we ---- each other much less if they ---- to one
up paying much more for repairs later. another before speaking.

A) won’t call / will be ending A) had argued / had listened

B) don’t call / might end B) may argue / are listening
C) aren’t calling / may end C) will argue / will have listened
D) shouldn’t call / could have ended D) would argue / listened
E) didn’t call / may have ended E) might have argued / would listen

119/02
 CONDITIONALS &
12
PRIVILEGE
GRADE
120/03
WISH CLAUSES

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. ---- it not for their old parents who need 5. ---- us that they were not pleased with our
their care and support, the couple ---- products, we ---- them.
abroad already.
A) Were they to tell / can refund
A) Without / had moved B) Should they tell / would refund
B) Were / would have moved C) Had they told / could have refunded
C) If / could have moved D) Had they told / must refund
D) Should / may have moved E) Were they to tell / have had to refund
E) Had / might have moved

6. How I wish it ---- long enough to block all

2. If the Earth’s gravity ---- significantly, it ---- the roads the whole day! The maths exam
a huge effect on nearly everything. ---- then.

A) were to change / would have A) will snow / has to be cancelled

B) changed / will have B) snows / will have to be cancelled
C) changes / had C) would snow / may have to be cancelled
D) has changed / would have had D) snows / will have to cancel
E) had changed / had E) snowed / would have to be cancelled
ydspublishing

3. Some experts claim that if there ---- big 7. Considering how trivial the subject was,
money involved in the football business, it I can say that this argument ---- a friendly
---- so much. one if either of you ---- to being wrong.

A) wasn’t / wouldn’t have grown A) may remain / had admitted

B) isn’t / couldn’t grow B) remains / has admitted
C) weren’t / isn’t growing C) should have remained / admits
D) hasn’t been / won’t be growing D) could have remained / had admitted
E) wouldn’t be / might not grow E) remained / were admitting

4. We ---- for you a bit more since we didn’t 8. We ---- able to keep up with the tough
Gold Test 1

have a rush, but we ---- that you had given competition now without the clever
up coming with us. investment we ----.

A) could wait / had been told A) shouldn’t be / could have been made
B) were able to wait / were being told B) couldn’t be / will have made
C) would have waited / were told C) aren’t / had made
D) must have waited / are told D) won’t be / should be made
E) might be waiting / had been told E) wouldn’t be / made
9. Unless we ---- up with an alternative 13. Even though a century has passed since
source of energy, we ---- up all the world’s Pasteur developed the first vaccine, rabies
petroleum by the end of the next century. still kills its victims ---- they are immunized
in the earlier stages of the disease.
A) will be coming / have used
B) came / had used A) in case
C) are coming / are using B) without
D) have come / would have used C) whether
E) come / will have used D) unless
E) suppose

10. The star of Lost, Kim Yun Jin, ---- she ---- 14. You ---- riding a bike at night on roads in
down the chance to play the role of Neytiri remote areas where drivers go at high
in Avatar when it was offered to her. speed unless you ---- light reflecting
clothes.
A) could wish / didn’t turn
B) may have wished / wasn’t turning A) could avoid / wear
C) must be wishing / wouldn’t turn B) should avoid / wore
D) may wish / hadn’t turned C) would avoid / were wearing
E) might wish / hasn’t turned D) may avoid / would wear
E) had better avoid / are wearing
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11. Had I known that I ---- to the party, I ---- this 15. ---- your car suddenly started burning in
dress, which cost me a fortune. the middle of the forest and you didn’t
have a fire extinguisher, what ---- you do?
A) wasn’t invited / wouldn’t buy
B) wouldn’t be invited / wouldn’t have bought A) On condition that / should
C) hadn’t been invited / hadn’t bought B) As long as / could
D) may not be invited / couldn’t have bought C) If / did
E) might not be invited / can’t have bought D) Supposing that / would
E) Provided that / can

12. The rate of unemployment in the country 16. Harry ---- sensible instructions about the
---- very fast at the moment if the things he was responsible for. Then, he ----
government ---- to the economic crisis so many mistakes.
so quickly.
A) must have been given / wouldn’t make
A) might increase / hasn’t been reacting B) ought to be given / can’t have made
B) could have increased / doesn’t react C) had to be given / might not make
C) has been increasing / didn’t react D) could have been / may not have made
D) was increasing / wasn’t reacting E) should have been given / wouldn’t have
E) would be increasing / hadn’t reacted made

120/03
 CONDITIONALS &
12
PRIVILEGE
GRADE
121/04
WISH CLAUSES

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. If there ---- a single currency throughout 5. It is obvious that Chris ---- it to university if
the world, hardly any countries ---- the his teachers ---- him as having remarkable
freedom to pursue their own economic mental agility.
policies.
A) didn’t make / couldn’t identify
A) was / will have had B) can’t make / wouldn’t have identified
B) is / would have had C) couldn’t have made / hadn’t identified
C) had been / have had D) won’t make / wouldn’t identify
D) were / would have E) can’t make / weren’t identifying
E) would be / would have

6. Jill wishes her job ---- her to spend more

2. ---- left the house in such a hurry, I am sure quality time with her children, which she
I ---- to take the power bank of my phone ---- for years now.
with me.
A) allows / hasn’t been able to do
A) Had we not / would have remembered B) would allow / hasn’t been able to do
B) If we could not have / remembered C) allowed / won’t have been able to do
C) Should we not have / could remember D) could allow / hadn’t been able to do
D) Haven’t we / might have remembered E) had allowed / isn’t able to do
E) If we have not / would remember
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3. How I wish I ---- my nose in other people’s 7. It ---- pointless to expect any improvement
businesses so much! I ---- myself a lot of in your school grades unless you ---- more
trouble all my life. effort into your studies.

A) wouldn’t poke / would have spared A) may be / had put

B) hadn’t poked / could spare B) is / were putting
C) haven’t poked / can spare C) was / have put
D) don’t poke / will be able to spare D) will be / put
E) didn’t poke / could have spared E) would be / are putting

4. Though it ---- certainly not the case with 8. ---- you can really deliver them should you
Gold Test 2

food, you ---- without water for more than a make promises; otherwise, people ---- their
couple of days. confidence in you.

A) would be / may not have gone A) Unless / would lose

B) is / wouldn’t be able to go B) On condition that / lose
C) had been / wouldn’t go C) As long as / lose
D) was / couldn’t have gone D) In case / may lose
E) will be / can’t have gone E) Only if / will lose
9. If only authorities ---- the fact that the 13. ---- our planet exposed to a burst of
violence depicted in all sorts of media ---- gamma rays from a nearby supernova, all
the social fabric in the modern world. life ---- annihilated instantly.

A) realize / has threatened A) Is / will have been

B) would realize / has been threatened B) Were / would be
C) realized / threatens C) Had / could be
D) has realized / was threatening D) If / would have been
E) can realize / threatened E) Should be / is

10. ---- they change their minds and decide

to take part in the venture after all, we 14. You ---- an error in the calculations if these
---- more than happy to welcome them. two checksums ---- each other at the end.

A) Should / will be A) can make / had not matched

B) In case / would have been B) would have made / did not match
C) As long as / are C) may be made / should not match
D) If / will have been D) had made / would not match
E) Unless / would be E) must have made / do not match
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11. If it ---- for the low loan interest rates, 15. If readers ---- to at least one of the
hardly anyone ---- properties in the last ten characters in the plot, the book ---- their
years. attention.

A) hadn’t been / would be able to buy A) relate / would be able to hold

B) weren’t / may have been buying B) can relate / will be able to hold
C) shouldn’t be / would have bought C) had related / can hold
D) hadn’t been / could have bought D) relate / would have been able to hold
E) weren’t / could be buying E) were to relate / will be able to hold

12. If you ---- this easy question, it only means

that you ---- the main point of the text at 16. We ---- up every hope long ago if it ---- for
all. the motivating words of our team leader.

A) weren’t answering / do not understand A) would have given / hadn’t been

B) should not answer / won’t understand B) have given / shouldn’t be
C) cannot answer / did not understand C) were giving / wouldn’t be
D) hadn’t answered / wouldn’t understand D) had given / wouldn’t have been
E) wouldn’t answer / haven’t understood E) will have given / isn’t

121/04
 CONDITIONALS &
12 WISH CLAUSES
Sentence Completion
122/05
PRIVILEGE
GRADE

1. - 12. sorularda, cümleyi uygun

şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. Certain rare animal species may become 4. If people knew about the connection
extinct ----. between dental disease and health
conditions such as heart disease and
A) therefore, the overconsumption of tuna diabetes, ----.
fish was not taken under control
B) unless more deterring actions are taken A) but unfortunately, they don’t
immediately and put into effect B) they should have their teeth checked and
C) as if there was serious contamination in cleaned at least twice a year
some regions C) they would take better care of their teeth
D) so that the researchers could do D) yet they may not realize that good dental
something to reduce the pace of extinction care may be important to their overall
E) when no one feels they could contribute to health
the rapidly changing process E) as it has been suggested by recent
research

5. My mother wishes that she hadn’t retired

so early ----.
2. If your home has any of the listed
weaknesses, ----. A) to work every single day of her life
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B) that it seemed to be a good solution

A) its low cost and simple construction would C) since she was working too hard, which
still make it prone to damages was bad for her health
B) you would have been more secure D) because she really enjoys not having to go
C) it is more likely to be damaged in an to work
earthquake E) as she now finds her life rather
D) you would not need to worry about any meaningless
damages
E) or else it would be strong enough to resist
any stress

6. The earthquake which took place in Los

Angeles would have cost far fewer lives
----.

A) had it happened in Japan, where there are

strict regulations for earthquake mortality
3. We were grateful to Harry because if it prevention
Study Test

hadn’t been for his support, ----. B) if they manage to take strict measures for
protection against earthquakes
A) we wouldn’t have been able to complete C) as approximately 90% of all earthquakes
the project occur in these belts
B) the project would definitely be a success D) due to the fact that earthquakes vary
C) there would be fewer errors in this report immensely in size
D) he could have given us some assistance E) even if they implemented and enforced
E) he would do his best to help us earthquake-proof construction regulations
7. Arthritis can be tricky to diagnose ---- . 10. All levels of education should be free of
charge for every citizen; ----.
A) in order that it will not be mistaken for
other joint-related problems, which is A) therefore, there are brilliant minds out
usually the case there that are underprivileged
B) only if necessary diagnostic tests are B) however, we want our country to reach
carried out by a healthcare provider Western standards
C) given that the doctors did their best with C) since the Industrial Revolution that
the technology available at the time brought about many changes to the
D) unless you have the typical symptoms, society
which are only present in about half of all D) otherwise, it could cause inequalities
cases among individuals
E) since it may be a symptom of a more E) which should also comprise the highest
serious underlying health condition education

8. ---- unless there is an external support to 11. ---- they would still be paying those high
be provided in two weeks. bills.
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A) Some nations would have to resist to A) The company owed money to some
change their monetary system people in the business world
B) Technical assistance from the IMF was B) While they find it rather difficult to earn
crucially needed their own living
C) Turkey is the first country to provide aid for C) Had the doorkeeper not noticed that
the country suffering from economic crisis somebody was using the telephone line
D) America has done whatever she could in D) Supposing that the expenditures are
order to establish a sovereignty there restricted
E) The country may go bankrupt and be E) My parents trust the man at the market so
taken over by the E.U much that

9. ----, I would have advised him against 12. All heavy furniture in the house has to be
going out on his own. fixed ----.

A) Despite the fact that he was accompanied A) if we needed to make it safe against any
by his most reliable friends dangers
B) Having been informed of his whereabouts B) as though it has collapsed, causing
C) Since I thought that my cousin wouldn’t be damage
involved in such a trivial matter C) even if there was no danger of injuries to
D) If I had been able to guess that he would the people living in it
get himself into trouble D) if the place had to be made as safe
E) If only I could know where he is heading against emergencies as possible
for E) in case they fall over during an earthquake

122/05
 CONDITIONALS &
12 WISH CLAUSES
Sentence Completion
123/06
PRIVILEGE
GRADE

1. - 12. sorularda, cümleyi uygun

şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. It would be a great enhancement to the 4. ---- and didn’t have to keep on with even
experience ----. more lies now.

A) as though she has never been to an art A) Had you not given up sticking to telling
gallery before what was right
B) if we are able to interact more with video B) He never gave up distorting facts to gain
games personal benefits
C) only if we can “print” our meals using a C) Only if everybody had been willing to
3-D printer accept the truth
D) if cinemas could engage all five of our D) Unless parents stopped scolding their
senses children for their failures
E) as long as you get a decent sleep in a E) I wish I had told all the truth in the first
comfortable bed place

2. ----, we would have the best of both worlds.

5. I wonder if we would still want to buy
many of the products ----.
A) As there will be free or very cheap energy
available for everybody
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A) if they are grown organically and sold for

B) If we had the peaceful life of the past and
higher prices
today’s comfort together
B) in case they were affordable to most of the
C) Even if we do not have to leave our homes
people
to do the shopping
C) if they were put in less attractive packages
D) Unless we ate as much as we wanted
D) as long as we are not sure if we really
without gaining weight
need them
E) Only if we had robot copies of ourselves
E) unless we have learned about all the
that would go to work for us
ingredients and the production methods

3. Some speak loudly in their own language

to tourists ----. 6. ---- can one understand the veiled sarcasm
in it.
A) if there were a communication problem
Assignment Test

between them A) If one knows that a certain word has been

B) as though they had been able to used figuratively
understand them better that way B) Only if one reads carefully between the
C) unless either of them spoke the other’s lines of a text
language C) Unless one is reading a scientific article
D) as if that would help to overcome the containing factual information
language barrier D) If one takes every word or phrase at face
E) if they had been asked for information on value while reading a text
something E) Even if one skims the text quickly for a gist
7. Pauline says she could have saved so 10. It is most likely that we would not be able
much in all those years ----. to do it ----.

A) if she lived closer to the city centre without A) if we had to say to people on the phone
the need to commute the things we text them
B) if she is more careful with the money in B) but for the physical activities we could do
the future as children
C) in which she would have spent far more C) unless someone helps us to learn a new
than she needed skill
D) providing that she changes her shopping D) had we, as adults, been expected to learn
habits to play a musical instrument
E) has she been able to put aside more E) should we try to change our daily routines
money than she was able to

11. ---- as long as our nose is not plugged and

8. ----, the public interest in exploring space
we can smell them.
would not have waned.
A) It would have been hard to tell the taste of
A) Unless the media is used efficiently to
many fruits from each other
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promote it
B) We cannot understand the difference
B) Only if people were more interested in
between certain foods
space technology
C) When we have the flu, we cannot smell
C) As long as a sufficiently high investment is
anything
made in it
D) We can distinguish between the tastes of
D) So long as astronomy is confused with
different fruits and vegetables
astrology
E) Utmost caution is required when working
E) If it hadn’t been for the space shuttle
in a laboratory
Challenger disaster in 1986

9. Wouldn’t it be a better idea to paint the 12. ----, we save enough energy to watch TV
switches a glowing colour ----? for three hours.

A) which we couldn’t have found without A) Only if we have burned a kilo of coal in a
groping for them conventional way
B) so that we could see them easily in the B) As long as there were a single solar panel
dark directed to the sun
C) even if we cannot see them when there is C) If we recycle even a single item of glass
no light in the room like a jar
D) as though it would consume much less D) I wish the whole world switched to LED
electricity technology
E) in case we cannot find them in a room we E) If only we turned off the light whenever we
are not familiar with do not need it

123/06
 CONDITIONALS &
12 WISH CLAUSES
Cloze Test
124/07
PRIVILEGE
GRADE

1. - 20. sorularda, parçalarda

numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen
sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

(1)---- the French King Louis XVI not made It’s no secret that (6)---- we have an unhealthy
a series of big mistakes before the French diet, our health will suffer from it. It would not
Revolution, the French history (2)---- quite be as bad if it (7)---- there. But it also affects
different now. Thousands of people including the that of our planet. Food production (8)----
king himself and his wife (3)---- on the guillotine. responsible for up to a third of the global
Their deaths started a periods of terror. Before the greenhouse gas emissions for centuries. What
execution, the king and his wife were captured should we, then, eat if we (9)---- to keep ourselves
but not locked up. They (4)---- out of the room and everything else healthy? Unsurprisingly,
any time. When they finally left it, they travelled scientists think that if we moved away from
in a conspicuous wagon full of unnecessary stuff. processed food and red meat toward a diet
If they (5)---- themselves, they would have been centred on plants, it (10)---- a difference. What
able to escape death easily. they actually suggest is the Mediterranean diet.

6.
1. A) if so
A) Should B) as if
B) Had C) should
C) If D) unless
D) Only if E) if
E) Were

7.
2.
A) will end
A) should be
B) ends
B) may be
C) has ended
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C) can be
D) ended
D) must be
E) is ending
E) would be

3. 8.
A) could not be beheaded A) has been
B) must not have been beheaded B) would be
C) would not have been beheaded C) would have been
D) may not have been beheaded D) was
E) should not have been beheaded E) had been

4. 9.
A) could have walked A) were wanted
B) were walking B) had wanted
C) must have walked C) want
D) had been walking D) wanted
E) should be walking E) would want
Study Test

5. 10.
A) might disguise A) makes
B) disguised B) would make
C) have been disguising C) made
D) have been disguised D) can make
E) had disguised E) had been making
It’s only too human to have regrets. There will Cognitive dissonances is one of the strangest
always be things we wish we (11)----. There and (16)----, the most startling discoveries in
will always be events we wish we (12)----. But psychology. It is the idea that we find it difficult to
how can we go about turning those regrets into believe in two contradictory things, therefore we
something positive and productive if we (13)---- no unknowingly adjust them to match. In a classic
means to go back in time? What can we do to study, students considered a boring task they
get out of this whirlpool of regret and sadness? A were given to be an interesting one although they
survey conducted on hundreds of people about (17)---- less to attend it. Their unconscious mind
the advice which they (14)---- their younger selves reasons like this: if I didn’t do it for money, then
revealed the best answer to this hard question. I (18)---- it because it was interesting. (19)---- by
What they learned is that if we just follow this magic, a boring task becomes an interesting one
advice, we (15)---- closer to our ideal selves. because (20)----, I can’t explain my behaviour.

11. 16.
A) didn’t do A) if not
B) haven’t done B) in case
C) hadn’t done C) otherwise
D) won’t do D) if so
E) can’t have done E) as though

12. 17.
A) could undo A) would pay
B) would undo B) are paid
C) can undo C) have been paid
D) had to undo D) were paid
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E) must undo E) paid

13. 18.
A) would have A) am doing
B) had had B) would do
C) had C) can do
D) will have D) might be doing
E) have E) must have done

14. 19.
A) give A) Even if
B) would give B) If not
C) gave C) As if
D) will give D) Or else
E) can give E) If so

15. 20.
A) will come A) as long as
B) have come B) otherwise
C) come C) unless
D) would come D) or else
E) came E) in that case

124/07
 CONDITIONALS &
12 WISH CLAUSES
Paraphrasing
125/08
PRIVILEGE
GRADE

1. - 12. sorularda, verilen cümleye

anlamca en yakın cümleyi bulunuz.

1. The allied powers wouldn’t have fired 4. There was a lot of objection to the
across the line if they had not been proposal in the committee because it was
attacked. impossible to finance it.

A) The allied forces had to shoot back as A) The committee members did not find the
they were fired at by the forces across the proposal feasible not due to its cost but to
line. its social benefit.
B) It is not certain who fired first; it could B) The members voted for the application
have been either the allied forces or the of the proposal despite its financial
opponents. drawbacks.
C) Both the allied forces and the forces C) The proposal could have been approved
across the line fired at each other by the members if it had been financially
simultaneously. feasible.
D) Even if the allied forces had not been D) Some of the objection was that the
attacked, they would have still shot the proposal was not applicable because of its
enemy across the line. cost.
E) The allied forces began shooting first E) One of the criticisms among the many
without waiting for the enemy forces against the proposal was that it was hard
across the line to do it. to find money to realize it.

5. Those who regularly visit a doctor are

more likely to extend their lifespan than
2. If we are on schedule, we should be back
those who do not.
in our hotel in time for lunch.
A) Whether you visit a doctor regularly
A) We must try to get back to our hotel before
or not, you can extend your life span
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lunchtime; otherwise, we will fall behind

yourself.
schedule.
B) In order to live longer, you need to be
B) We are most likely to have lunch at the
checked by a doctor regularly.
hotel as scheduled.
C) Only an expert doctor can extend your
C) As long as we get back to our hotel by
life span on condition that you see him
lunchtime, we will be on schedule.
regularly.
D) We expect to be back at our hotel soon
D) Unless one sees a doctor at certain
enough for lunch provided we are not
intervals, he may not expect to live more
behind schedule.
than those who do.
E) We might not be able to have lunch at
E) Those seeing a doctor regularly outlive
the hotel even if we are on schedule and
those who do not.
return on time.

6. Without cooked food, the human brain

would not have changed into what it is
3. A severe storm, followed by heavy rainfall, today.
is expected tomorrow, so don’t go out
unless you have to. A) Today’s human brain owes its present
structure and capabilities partly to cooked
A) Tomorrow you should go out only if you food.
have to since there will probably be a B) If it hadn’t been for cooked food, the
severe storm and heavy rainfall. human brain wouldn’t have developed into
B) Don’t go out tomorrow in case there is a its current form.
Study Test

severe storm and heavy rainfall. C) It is only when you cook the raw food that
C) You could have gone out if there had been your brain grows bigger and reaches its
no storm or rainfall. normal size.
D) If I were you, I would stay home all day D) The development of the human brain has
tomorrow since a severe storm and heavy only been possible through eating cooked
rainfall is expected. food.
E) It wouldn’t be wise to go out when there is E) Our brains have transformed into a more
a severe storm and heavy rainfall. complex organ since the discovery of fire.
7. Unless you take your time to evaluate all 10. Most of the members regret rejecting the
your options before deciding on one, you demand of the chairman for a fund to build
are too unlikely to make the best decision. a school.

A) You would not have made a wrong A) Some members and the chairman alike
decision if you had taken your time and wish they could contribute to the fund for
had not made such a hasty decision. the school planned to be built.
B) If you want to make the best decision with B) The members reacted negatively to the
any given set of options, do not hasten to proposal of the chairman to finance the
decide or you will almost certainly fail. building of a school using the company’s
C) When you have evaluated all these funds.
options, you are very likely to come up C) The rejection of the demand for a school
with a good solution, so take your time. upset the chairman, and he wished he had
D) Before deciding on one option, make sure been able to provide the fund himself.
you think about all of them carefully or D) More members who supported the idea
else you will decide on the second best of building a school were needed as the
one. chairman demanded.
E) It is too unlikely for you to make a E) The majority of the members wish they
reasonable decision as you do not take had agreed to subsidize the money for the
your time to consider all your options well. school that the chairman demanded.

11. As I know Bill, there must have been a

8. If it weren’t for the maths final which I will sound reason for him to distrust Steve if
take tomorrow, I wouldn’t have to stay he has not been misinformed about him.
home and study.
A) Since I know Bill, he can never trust Steve
A) If I didn’t have a final exam tomorrow, I because someone has misinformed him
wouldn’t have stayed home to study maths about him.
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last night. B) As I see it, Bill should have trusted Steve

B) If I didn’t have a maths final tomorrow, I because apparently he has been given
could go out instead of having to stay and wrong information about him.
study. C) As far as I know, Bill was given wrong
C) I wish I didn’t have to go out today information about Steve; otherwise, I am
because I have a maths final tomorrow sure he would have trusted him.
and I need to study for it. D) The Bill that I know would not distrust
D) I can’t study for tomorrow’s maths final Steve for nothing, or he may have been
because I have to go out; I wish I didn’t. given misleading information about him.
E) If only I could stay home and study for my E) Either Bill has good reason not to trust
maths final, but I am supposed to go out Steve or someone has misinformed him,
today. but there is no way of knowing it.

12. If scientists have really discovered a new

9. Should you have any problems with any of element, then the total number of elements
your classmates, make sure you see the is 115.
teacher first.
A) There are not 115 elements in existence
A) There won’t be any need to see the as no new one has been found by
teacher providing you don’t have a serious scientists.
problem in your first class. B) Had scientists actually found a new
B) Only if you have a problem with a element, the number of elements in
classmate should you see the teacher. existence would now add up to 115.
C) Even if you have problems with one of C) There are now 115 elements, unless
your classmates, you should not discuss it scientists are mistaken about having found
with the teacher first. a new one.
D) You don’t need to talk to the teacher D) A total of 115 elements exist, and now
unless you have a problem with one of scientists think they have found another
your classmates. one.
E) If you have any problems with any of your E) The number of elements is now 115 due
classmates, you should talk to the teacher to the fact that scientists have found a new
about it first. one.

125/08
 CONDITIONALS &
12
PRIVILEGE
GRADE
126/09
WISH CLAUSES

NAME: ............................... SURNAME: ............................... TOTAL: ........................

1. - 10. sorularda, cümlede boş

bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. (10x6=60 puan)

1. If the people watching the wounded ---- an (6)---- we could control the weather? Farmers
ambulance immediately, most of them ----. (7)---- the right amount of rain for their crops
without having to worry about periods of drought
A) were to call / must have been saved or torrential rains. Skiers (8)---- bountiful snow
B) called / can be saved throughout the year in many places around the
C) have called / were saved globe. Holidaymakers everywhere (9)---- abundant
D) called / would have been saved and uninterrupted sunshine for months. Extreme
E) had called / could have been saved weather disasters would be a thing of the past.
Global warming (10)----. On the other hand, there
might be fights over weather priorities. Weather
2. If you are shy or afraid your ideas ---- too wars would be far worse. Perhaps it is better this
critically, you ---- unwilling to participate in way.
group discussions at first.
6.
A) will be taken / may feel A) Supposing
B) are taken / can feel B) In case
C) have been taken / would feel C) What if
D) had been taken / might have felt D) Had
E) could be taken / could feel E) Were

3. You can store any unused candles in their

original plastic container in a dark dry 7.
place for no more than 6 months unless A) can ensure
---- suggested by the manufacturer. B) will ensure
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C) would have ensured

A) otherwise D) could ensure
B) if not E) ensured
C) even so
D) provided
E) but for
8.
A) are enjoying
4. Now that there hasn’t been an B) will have been able to be enjoyed
announcement on the contrary so far, the C) can enjoy
four-o’clock train ---- at any moment if it D) would be able to enjoy
---- without any delay. E) might have enjoyed

A) is arriving / is leaving
B) will have arrived / leaves 9.
C) should arrive / left A) would have
D) will arrive / had left B) had
E) would be arriving / has left C) have
D) will have
E) should have
5. The bomb explosion at the supermarket
---- much more people than this if it ----
place during the rush hours.
Quiz

10.
A) should have killed / was taken A) will be controlled
B) could have killed / had taken B) have been controlled
C) may have killed / takes C) had been controlled
D) might have been killed / took D) would have controlled
E) will have killed / has been taken E) could be controlled
 14. We often experience negative and even
11. - 14. sorularda, cümleyi uygun painful feelings ----.
şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
(4x7=28 puan)
A) if we failed to find a better solution to a
problem
11. ----, any legal dispute will be solved in the B) when we have taken a sound and
local courts. constructive decision
C) if only we could have taken a better
A) Unless otherwise specified in the decision
agreement D) if we had known what the outcome of our
B) If one of the partners had failed to fulfil decision would have been
their duty E) when we wish we had made a better
C) Although no one would have liked it all to decision
end that way
D) If, for some reason, the partnership did not
seem to go well
E) Regardless of how well the company had
been doing 15. - 16. sorularda, verilen cümleye
anlamca en yakın cümleyi bulunuz.
(2x6=12 puan)

15. The impact of a traumatic experience

doesn’t end as quickly as one might
expect, even despite treatment.

A) No matter how long treatment may last,
one cannot get completely cured of a
trauma.
B) The treatment one goes through after a
12. People tend to forget what they have been
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traumatic experience may not be very

taught at school, ----.
effective.
C) The effects of a traumatic experience last
A) otherwise, they will be needed on later
longer than anticipated, even if the person
occasions
has received treatment.
B) moreover, they retain the information they
D) The more treatment one has after a
need
traumatic experience, the more quickly he
C) whether or not they remember any of it in
is expected to be cured.
their later years
E) The impact of a traumatic experience may
D) thus continuing to use it to effectively
be so strong that no treatment can help to
solve the problems encountered in life
reduce it.
E) especially if it is not part of daily use

16. Most charities generally will not accept old

furniture and mattresses unless they are in
“like new condition”.

A) Most charities will accept old furniture

and mattresses whether or not they are in
good condition.
B) To be able to donate your furniture and
13. ----, it is wise to be cautious at all mattresses to a charity, you must keep
times and be prepared to evacuate at a them in such good condition that they look
moment’s notice. new.
C) Most charities will accept old furniture and
A) If you live in an area that is prone to floods mattresses only if they look like they are
B) Whether you lived in the city or in the almost new.
suburbs D) Many of the charities will not accept any
C) If animals are left behind in a disaster furniture or mattresses that have been
D) Were you to get involved in any challenging used for a long time.
situation E) Old furniture and mattresses cannot be
E) If only you had home insurance against donated to a charity unless they have
floods or any other natural disaster been repaired and cleaned.

126/09