Department of Education

Region VII, Central Visayas

Division of Talisay City

TABUNOC NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

Tabunok, Talisay City Cebu

1st PERIODICAL TEST IN MATHEMATICS 9

S.Y.2022-2023
NAME: ________________________ Grade & Section: ________________ Score: _________

Instructions: Read and analyze each question carefully. Choose the best answer from the
choices provided. Encircle the letter of your answer.
1. The length of a garden is 5 m longer than its width and its area is 14 m2. How long is the garden?
A. 9 m B. 7 m C. 5 m D. 2 m
2. The perimeter of a rectangular swimming pool is 86 m, and its area is 450 m2. What equation represents
the perimeter of the swimming pool?
A. lw = 450 B. 2wl= 450 C. l + w = 86 D. 2l +2w = 86
3. In the equation 2x2 - 5x + 1 = 0, what is the value of a, b and c?
A. a = 2x2, b = -5x, c = 1 C. a = 2, b = 5, c = 1
B. a = 2, b = -5, c = 1 D. a = -2, b = -5, c = -1
2
4. In the quadratic equation 3 x +7 x−14=0 , which is the constant term?
2 2
A. x B. 7 x C. 3 x D. -14
5. The roots of a quadratic equation are -5 and 3. Which of the following quadratic equations has these
roots?
A. x2 - 8x + 15 = 0 C. x2 - 2x -15 = 0
2
B. x + 8x + 15 = 0 D. x2 + 2x - 15 = 0
6. A rectangular table has an area of 27 ft2 and a perimeter of 24 ft2. What are the dimensions of the table?
A. 2 and 12 B. 3 and 8 C. 4 and 6 D. 3 and 9
7. What is the nature of the roots of the roots of a quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant is equal
to zero?
A. The roots are rational and unequal C. The roots are not real
B. The roots are irrational and unequal D. The roots are rational and equal
2
8. What are the roots/ solutions of this x −100=0
A. 10, - 10 B. 10 C. 100 D. -100
9. One of the roots of x2 -7x +12 =0 is 4. What is the other root?
A. -3 B. 3 C. -4 D. 6
10. How many real roots does the quadratic equation x + 5x + 7 = 0 have?
2

A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
11. Which of the following quadratic equations can be solved easily by extracting the square roots
A. x2 + 7x +12 = 0 C. 3v2 + 2v - 8 = 0
B. 2w2 + 7w - 3 = 0 D. 4t2 - 9 = 0

12. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?

2 3
A. 2 r + 4 r −1=0 C. s + 5 s−14=0
2
B. 3 t−7−¿ 12 D. 2 x −7 x≥3
13. Which of the following quadratic equations can be solved easily by extracting square roots?
A. x2 + 7x + 12 = 0 C. r2 - 9 =0
B. 2w2+ 7w – 3 =0 D. 3v2 + 2v – 8 =0
5 x+2
14. Which of the following are the solutions to the given rational algebraic equation − =x−1?
4x 3
A. 5 and -1 B. -5 and 1 C. 5 and -7 D. -5and 2
15. What method can be used to solve a quadratic equation that can be written in the form x2 = r?
A. Factoring C. Extracting square roots
B. Completing the square D. Quadratic formula
16. Each of the following is a perfect square except
A. x2 + 8x + 16 C. 9x2 + 12x - 4
2
B. x - 20x + 25 D. All are perfect squares
17. What are the roots of the quadratic equation x2+ x -56 = 0?
A. 2 and -1 B. -8 and 7 C. 8 and -7 D. 3 and 2
18. Which of the following quadratic equations whose sum of the roots is -4, and the product of the roots is
3?
A. x2+ 4x - 56 = 0 C. x2+ 4x +3 = 0
B. B. x2+ 4x -6 = 0 D. x2+ x - 3 = 0
19. In the quadratic equation (t – 4) (t + 6) = 5, what are the values of a, b, and c?
A. a = 1, b = 2, c = -29 C. a = 1, b = 10, c = -24

20. Find the discriminant of the equation 𝑥 − 4𝑥 + 4 = 0.

B. a = 1, b = -2, c = 29 D. a = 1, b = 2, c = 24
2

A. 0 B.4 C.2 D.6

21. Which of the following equations has 6 as the value of a?
A. 4(x2 +2) +1= 0 C. 3x (2x + 6)-7= 0
B. 2x (4x – 7) = 5 D. 5(x-2) (x+1) =1
22. How will you describe the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation if it has a discriminant of greater
than zero and a perfect square?
A. The roots are rational and are equal.
B. The roots are rational but are not equal.
C. The roots are irrational and are not equal.
D. The equation has no real roots.
23. What is the standard equation of 2x (x + 1) = 6?
A. 2x2 + 2x + 6 = 0 C. 2x2 + 2x – 6 = 0
B. 2x2 – 2x – 6 = 0 D. 2x2 – 2x + 6 = 0
24. Find the sum and the product of the roots of 2x²+8x-10=0
A. sum=-4, product=-5 C. sum=4, product=5
B. sum=-4, product=5 D. sum=4, product=-5
25. The length of a garden is 4 m more than twice the width and its area is 38 m2. Which of the following
equations represents the given situation?
A. 2x2 + 4x = 19 C. x2 + x = 19
B. x2 + 2x = 19 D. x2 +2x = 38
26. Which quadratic equations below has a discriminant of -28?
A. 2x2 + 4x = 19 C. x2 + x = 19
B. x2 + 2x = 19 D. x2 +2x = 8
27. Which equation has irrational and unequal roots.?
A. x2 – 4x + 5 = 0 C. x2 + 10x + 25 = 0

28. Describe the nature of the roots of quadratic equation when the value of 𝑏2 − 4𝑎𝑐 is greater than zero
2 2
B. x + 16x + 15 = 0 D. x + 12x – 7 = 0

and a perfect square.

A. real & equal C. rational & not equal
B. No real root D. irrational & not equal
29. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
 7 5 7 1 5
A. + = C. + =6 m
2 s+2 8 s m m+ 1
2t−1 2 3 t w+1 w+2
B. + = D. + =7
5 3 4 m
2
4
30. Which of the following rational algebraic equation is transformable to quadratic equation??
7 5 7 1 5
A. + = C. + =6 m
2 s+2 8 s m m+ 1
2t−1 2 3 t w+1 w+2
B. + = D. + =7
5 3 4 m
2
4
31. What is the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 15x + 54 = 0?
A. 9 B. 54 C. – 15 D. 15

C. 𝑝2 − 8𝑝 − 4 = 0
32. Which of the following quadratic equations has no real roots?

D.−2𝑥2 + 𝑥 + 7 = 0
A. 2𝑛2 + 4𝑛 = 3
2
B. 3𝑟 − 2𝑟 = −5
33. In the quadratic equation 5w2 + 9w – 10 = 0, which is the quadratic term?
A. 5w2 B. w2 C. 9w D. – 10
34. Which quadratic equations has 5 and 9 as its roots?
A. x2 + 14x +45 =0 C. x2 + 4x - 45 =0
B. x2 - 4x - 45 =0 D. x2 - 14x +45 =0
35. One of the roots of x2 + 9x – 22 = 0 is 2. What is the other root?
A. –11 B. 9 C. 8 D. 6

C. 𝑡2 + 12t + 36 = 0
36. Which of the following equations may be solved easily by factoring?

B. 𝑤2 − 64 = 0
A. 2𝑥2 = 72
D. 2𝑠2 + 10 = 0

For number 37 and 38 Given this quadratic equation: (2x - 3) (x + 4) = 7

37. What is the value of b?

A. 2 B. 5 C. -12 D. -19
38. What is the value of c?
A. 2 B. 5 C. -12 D. -19
39. What do you call a solution of an equation derived from an original equation however, it is not a solution
of the original equation?
A. discriminant B. extraneous C. irrational D. rational
40. What is the product of the roots of the quadratic equation 5x2 + 2x - 6 = 0?
−6 6 2 −2
A. B. C. D.
5 5 5 5
41. The sum of the roots of quadratic equation is ___________.
b −a c −b
A. B. C. D.
a b a a
42. The product of the roots of the quadratic equation is ___________.
b −a c −b
A. B. C. D.
a b a a
43. When the discriminant is negative, then the nature of the roots is ________________.
A. real, equal and one solution C. real, irrational, not equal and two solutions
B. real, rational, not equal and two solutions D. no real roots
2
44. In the quadratic equation 3 x +7 x−14=0 , which is the linear term?
2 2
A. x B. 7 x C. 3 x D. -14
45. What is the standard form of the given quadratic equation? 4x (3x – 2) - 5= 2
A. 12x2 – 8x – 7 = 0 C. 12x2 – 8x + 7 =0
B. 12x2 + 8x – 7 = 0 D. 12x2 + 8x + 7 =0
46. In quadratic equation 5x + 6x2= 9, which represents the value of a?
A. 2 B. 5 C. 6 D. 9
47. What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant is negative?
A. The roots are not real. C. The roots are rational and not equal
B. The roots are irrational and not equal. D. The roots are rational and equal.
48. What is the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2 + 15x -21 = 0?
A. 15 B. 5 C. -5 D. -7
49. Which of the following is the quadratic formula?
b ± √ b2−4 ac −b ± √ b2 +4 ac
A. x= C. x=
a 2
−b ± √ b2−4 ac b ± √ b2+ 4 ac
B. x= D. x=
2a 2a
−b ± √ b 2−4 ac
50. The term b2 – 4ac in is called ________________.
2a
A. principal root C. discriminant
B. solutions D. extraneous roots
51. Which of the following is in standard form?
2 2
A. 5 x +2 x−6=0 C. 5 x + x=3
2 2
B. x =3 x−4 D. 2 x−6=5 x
2
52. What are the roots/ solutions of this x −7 x+6=0 by factoring
A. x=6 , x=1 C. x=−6 , x=−1
B. x=−6 , x=1 D. x=6 , x=1
53. Which of the following is the standard form of quadratic equation?
A. ax2 + bx + c < 0, a≠0 C. Ax + By +C= 0
2
B. ax + bx + c = 0, a≠0 D. Ax + By + C ≥ 0
54. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
A. 3m – 7 =12 C. 2x2 – 7x ≥ 3
B. – 5n2 + 4n -1 D. t2 +5t -14 = 0
55. Which of the following is used when solving for the discriminant of a quadratic equation?
D. 𝒙 =
c −b −b ± √ b 2−4 ac
A. B. b2 - 4ac C.
a a 2a
56. Which of the following quadratic equation has no real roots?
A. 6m2 + 4m = 3 C. 2s2 – 4s = -4 3
B. t2 - 5t – 9 = 0 D. 4r2 + 2r - 5 = 0
57. Solve by extracting square roots: m2 = 100.
A. 10 and -10 C. 50 and 2
B. 9 and -9 D. 25 and 4
58. Which of the constant makes the quadratic equation x2 – 12x + ___, a perfect square trinomial?
A. 36 B. 24 C. 121 D. 12
59. This method of solving quadratic equations transforms the equation in the form, ax2 + bx = c, what
method is this?
A. Extracting the square roots C. Factoring
B. Completing the square D. None of the above
 2
60. Find the a, b and c in the x +14=0
A. a= 1, b= 14, c=0 C. a= 0, b= 0, c=14
B. a= 1, b= 1, c=4 D. a= 1, b= 0, c=14