1 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
PERCEPTIONS OF GRADE 11 STEM STUDENTS ON THE EFFECTS OF
CONSUMING CAFFEINE ON ACADEMIC INVOLVEMENT AT SAMUEL
CHRISTIAN COLLEGE OF GENERAL TRIAS, INC.
In partial fulfilment
of the requirements for the
ATS 3: Practical Research 1
Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
CURBI, KRIZANTA LANCE R.
DELA CRUZ, MARSHEAN B.
ESCOREL, KIRSTEN JANE P.
GOMEZ, DON ANTONIO D.
MAALA, E-JHAY M.
RAMIREZ, TRISTAN S.
SALANDO, KIAN LOUIS D.
SAREZ, CRIS LAN PHILIP A.
Group 1
1 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page i
Abstract of the Study v
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
Background of Study 03
Objectives of the Study 00
Conceptual Framework
Significance of the Study 00
Scope and Limitations 00
Definition of Terms 00
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW
First topic 00
Second topic 00
Synthesis 00
CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY
Research Design 00
Participants of the Study 00
Time and Place of the Study 00
Sampling Technique 00
Research Instrument 00
Data Collection and Management 00
2 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CHAPTER 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
First Specific Objective 00
Second Specific Objective 00
Third Specific Objective… 00
CHAPTER 5 SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Summary of Findings 00
Conclusions 00
Recommendations 00
References 00
3 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
One of the most well known substances consumed by students worldwide
is Caffeine. Based on a website, Caffeine is a natural substance that can be
found in fruits, leaves, and beans of plants like coffee and cacao. Other
beverages and foods such as tea, energy drinks, and chocolate contain caffeine
which is the common substance found in coffee. (Sade & Amber, 2021). Based
on an article, some students find caffeine helpful since they tend to consume this
substance because it enhances their alertness and makes them more energetic.
(Zahra R. et al., 2020) Moreover, when facing elevated stress levels such as
during exams, students often turn to caffeine in an attempt to enhance their
ability to concentrate. (Bonanni O. et al., 2022).
However, although caffeine helps students improve their cognitive
performance it also possesses adverse effects towards students overall sleep.
Based on a website called better health, as a stimulant, caffeine increases the
activity of the brain and nervous system and increases the body's circulation of
adrenaline. As a result, students who consume caffeine tend to have less hours
of sleep, often experience insomnia, and inability to sleep. (Bonanni O. et al.,
4 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
2022). Caffeine intake can also be related to the academic performance of an
individual. Students who do not get enough sleep typically perform poorly
academically because they are less focused in class. Furthermore, during
examination week, students' caffeine consumption increases further, which can
result in fatigue and less enhanced memory.
The researchers will conduct this study exploring how Grade 11 STEM
students manage the potential effects of caffeine consumption on their academic
engagement through identification and analysis of coping mechanisms or
strategies. In order to conduct this study, the researchers will pick five (5)
respondents which will be interviewed during face to face classes.
Objectives of the Study
Generally, this study aims to determine the perception of Grade 11 STEM
students of Samuel Christian College towards the effect of caffeine consumption
on academic involvement in General Trias, Cavite.
This study specifically aims to:
1. Explore the experiences of Grade 11 STEM students regarding their
caffeine consumption and its perceived effects on their academic
involvement.
5 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
2. Investigate the perceived impact of caffeine consumption on academic
performance and study habits among Grades 11 STEM students,
focusing on any observed changes or challenges in their academic
involvement.
3. Identify and analyze the coping mechanisms or strategies employed
by Grade 11 STEM students to manage the potential effects of
caffeine consumption on their academic engagement.
Conceptual Framework
6 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Figure 1. The Conceptual Framework of the Study
The framework shows the input, process, and output of this study to
determine perception of Grade 11 STEM students on the effects of consuming
caffeine on academic involvement in Samuel Christian College of General Trias,
INC. The researchers will conduct a face-to-face interview with five (5) selected
grade 11 STEM students at Samuel Christian College to gather their knowledge
regarding the effects of consuming caffeine on academic involvement. Given that
it will serve as a reliable guide and information source, an interview guide is
essential for the process of gathering and evaluating data gathered during
interviews. Given that it will serve as an effective guide and information source on
"Perception of Grade 11 STEM students on the effects of consuming caffeine on
academic involvement in Samuel Christian College of General Trias, INC." an
interview guide is important for the process of gathering and analyzing data
gathered from interviews. This research provides helpful insights toward how
Grade 11 STEM students see the effects of caffeine consumption on their
participation in school at Samuel Christian College of General Trias.
Significance of the Study
This study was conducted for it is highly relevant to the majority of STEM
students at Samuel Christian College and would provide insights regarding
7 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
whether the effects of caffeine on the academic performance of students are
perceived as a contributing factor or not.
Beneficiaries of the study include:
The Students. This study will help students by identifying the contributions of
caffeine in enhancing their productivity and the impact that it may have on their
academic performance as well as offer self-awareness regarding their own
perception on caffeine.
The Teachers. As Educators, the study will benefit teachers by providing
information on the potential influence caffeine consumption may contribute to the
learning and well being of their students.
The Institution. The study will assist the institution by providing a better
understanding on how the effects of caffeine consumption is perceived by
students and teachers, which can then be included into how the curriculum
handles stress and health management.
The Future researchers. The study will serve as a reference for future
researchers who are conducting similar studies by providing insights on the
dietary habits of students, academic performance, and student perceptions on
the topic.
8 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study primarily focuses on the perception of grade 11 STEM students
in SCC-GTI S. Y. 2023-2024 on how caffeine affects the student’s academic
involvement. This study includes the observed changes as well as the insights
and experiences of the students in consuming caffeine before, during and after
studying. The study will carry out in-person interviews with a maximum of five (5)
participants from selected STEM students at SCC-GTI S. Y. 2022-2023. The
researchers will conduct the interview personally using the prepared
questionnaire and will gather the responses by voice recording and by writing.
Only grade 11 students in the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and
Math) strand are included in this study; perspectives from other strands are not
collected.
This study does not include any topic aside from the effects of caffeine
consumption on the academic involvement of the selected grade 11 students at
SCCGTI. This study may encounter issues such as a lack of seriousness in the
respondent's response, unofficial and unreliable information, and lack of
knowledge; the researchers are not accountable for the responses provided by
the respondents. However, the perception of grade 11 STEM students at
SCCGTI regarding the impact of caffeine consumption on academic involvement
remains the primary focus of this study.
9 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Definition of Terms
Academic involvement. This is the capacity of students to participate in
their regular academic activities, such attending lectures, turning in assignments,
and paying attention to what their teachers are teaching in class. (Helyon, 2021).
Caffeine consumption. Refers to how much caffeine a student can take.
(Bonanni O. et al., 2022).
Caffeine. A naturally occurring stimulant, is mostly present in plants that
produce tea, coffee, and cocoa (Kathy, 2023)
Perception. Refers to the insight of students towards the effect of
caffeine intake. (Maqsood U. et al., 2020).
STEM students. The main variable in this study that integrates the areas
of science, technology, engineering and mathematics. ( Alexa, 2023 ).
10 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CHAPTER 2
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Introductory Statement
First Topic
The conceptual review is developmental and is arranged by topics. There
is no limit to the number of cited references but all should be relevant to the
objectives of the research study. Just make sure that sources of your supporting
data are properly cited using the CSE format and as much as possible your
sources should not be older than 5 years ago.
The arrangement of the topic should be from general to specific. Mostly,
these literatures are taken from books.
Second Topic
The conceptual review is developmental and is arranged by topics. There
is no limit to the number of cited references but all should be relevant to the
objectives of the research study.
Synthesis
11 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Establishing connections summarizing multiple sources and adding your
analysis of the RRL gathered.
CHAPTER 3
1
2
METHODOLOGY
1
2
3
Research Design
This section describes the design followed in the conduct of the study. The
methods used in the study will be specified. The technique used in collecting data
will be presented as well.
State here the particular type of research design (quasi-experimental,
experimental, or descriptive) of your proposed study. You may also include the
different levels/sets of groups under study and your sampling design.
Study Area (if applicable)
Participants of the Study
This section discusses in detail the characteristics of the respondent. The
population, their geographical or even socio-economic location, as well as the
reason for choosing them as participants for the study. The sampling procedure
or manner of selection shall also be discussed here.
12 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CHAPTER 4
1
2
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
1
2
3
Subtitle of the first topic or problem
*presentation and interpretation of data
Example:
Results obtained show that soils from dumpsites recorded higher metal
(Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb) concentrations than their corresponding levels at the normal
farmland (Table 1). Soil samples collected from the dumpsite were found to
contain significantly (p<0.05) more metals than those collected from farmland.
13 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CHAPTER 5
1
2
SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1
2
3
Summary of Findings
It discusses the summary of findings (Make sure to highlight only the most
significant or salient results from chapter 4 and do not simply copy exactly what is
written in the results.). There should be a brief statement about the main purpose
of the study.
Conclusions
The conclusion should be the direct answer to each of the specific
questions or objectives of the study. Each conclusion should be a qualitative
statement or without the use of the quantitative values of your findings.
Example: The investigated dumpsite soil of Smokey Mountain, Tondo,
Manila was found to have higher levels of metal concentrations compared to the
control. It further revealed that generally, plants grown on dumpsite soils can
accumulate more of toxic metals than plants grown in normal agricultural soil.
Heavy metal accumulation varies on the variety of plants and the heavy
metal contents of the soil. Muntingia calabura (tree), Zea mays (food crop), and
Corchorus notorious (shrub) were studied and it was revealed that parts of these
plants can accumulate heavy metals from soil, specifically, Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb.
(You can also include here the implications of your research findings.)
14 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Recommendations
The following recommendations were drawn based on the results and
conclusions of the study:
1. Further study of other metals present in the dumpsite is suggested.
Studies may also be done in different seasons to see if weather or
temperature may affect the availability of heavy metal contents in
dumpsite soil.
2. Investigation on the plants studied to support the findings of its capability
as bioaccumulators, specifically, the Muntingia calabura (tree).
3. The effects of eating plants cultivated in the dumpsite may also be taken
into consideration by the next studies.
15 Samuel Christian College of General Trias, Inc.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
CITED REFERENCES (APA FORMAT 7TH ED)