Physics By:
Er. VIKRANT MALIK (Ex- Matrix Faculty, IIT-JEE); (Ex- Aircraft Engineer , Jet Airways)
(DGCA-AIR 02) (AME; MSc.; B.Tech; B.Ed) (14+ years experience)
Basic Mathematics (Trigonometry)
Worksheet -2
−𝟏
Cos 1200
𝟐
√𝟑
Sin 1200
𝟐
Trigonometric Ratios of (-θ):
(i) sin (-θ) = ‒ sin θ (ii) tan (-θ) = ‒ tan θ (iii) cot (-θ) = ‒ cot θ (iv) cosec (-θ) = ‒ cosec θ
(v) cos (-θ) = cos θ (vi) sec (-θ) = sec θ
Trigonometric Ratios of (900 - θ):
(i) sin (900 - θ) = cos θ (ii) cos (900 - θ) = sin θ (iii) tan (900 - θ) = cot θ
Trigonometric Ratios of (900 + θ):
(i) sin (900 + θ) = cos θ (ii) cos (900 + θ) = ‒ sin θ (iii) tan (900 + θ) = ‒ cot θ
Trigonometric Ratios of (1800 - θ):
(i) sin (1800 - θ) = sin θ (ii) cos (1800 - θ) = ‒ cos θ (iii) tan (1800 - θ) = ‒ tan θ
Trigonometric Ratios of (1800 + θ):
(i) sin (1800 + θ) = ‒ sin θ (ii) cos (1800 + θ) = ‒ cos θ (iii) tan (1800 + θ) = tan θ
Trigonometric Formulae
(1) sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ
(2) cos 2θ = 1– 2 sin2 θ = 2 cos2θ – 1 = cos2θ – sin2θ
𝟏−𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐𝜽
(3) sin2θ =
𝟐
(1) sin (A+B)= sin A cos B + cos A sin B
(2) sin (A–B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B
(3) cos (A+B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B
(4) cos (A–B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B
𝑪+𝑫 𝑪−𝑫
(1) sin C + sin D = 2 sin 𝟐
cos 𝟐
𝐶+𝐷 𝐶−𝐷
(2) sin C – sin D = 2 cos sin
2 2
𝑪+𝑫 𝑪−𝑫
(3) cos C + cos D = 2 cos cos
𝟐 𝟐
𝐶+𝐷 𝐶−𝐷
(4) cos C – cos D = –2 sin sin
2 2
IDENTITIES
𝑇 𝑇
(1) ∫0 (sin ω𝑡)𝑑𝑡 =0 & ∫0 (sin 2ω𝑡)𝑑𝑡 = 0
𝑇 𝑇
(2) ∫0 (cos ω𝑡)𝑑𝑡 =0 & ∫0 (cos 2 ω𝑡)𝑑𝑡 = 0
𝑇 𝑇
(3) ∫0 (sin 2𝜔t)dt = 2
𝑇/2 2
(4) ∫0 (sin 𝑤𝑡)𝑑𝑡 =
ω
