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Divisibility and Factorization Questions

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86 views10 pages

Divisibility and Factorization Questions

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
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MATHEMATICS

I . Divisibility Rules II . Multiple and Factors


1. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 2? 12. Which of the following is a factor of 72?
A) 1,245 A) 9
B) 6,890 B) 10
C) 4,257 C) 15
D) 7,389 D) 21

2. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 3? 13. What is the greatest common factor (GCF) of 36 and 54?
A) 2,467 A) 6
B) 1,385 B) 9
C) 3,924 C) 12
D) 6,281 D) 18

3. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 4? 14. What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 8?
A) 832 A) 12
B) 1,347 B) 24
C) 5,621 C) 36
D) 6,019 D) 48

4. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 5? 15. Which of the following numbers is a multiple of both 3
A) 4,690 and 4?
B) 3,512 A) 18
C) 7,405 B) 36
D) 9,126 C) 40
D) 45
5. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 6?
A) 2,457 16. What is the prime factorization of 84?
B) 3,240
C) 1,026
D) 7,804

6. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 7?


A) 1,689
B) 2,801 17. Which of the following numbers is divisible by both 5
C) 3,982 and 8?
D) 5,505 A) 45
B) 80
7. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 8? C) 40
A) 1,036 D) 55
B) 2,704
C) 5,263 18. Which of the following is not a multiple of 12?
D) 6,115 A) 144
B) 168
8. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 9? C) 180
A) 3,189 D) 192
B) 4,455
C) 7,362 19. How many factors does the number 36 have?
D) 2,742 A) 6
B) 8
9. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 10? C) 9
A) 3,800 D) 12
B) 5,420
C) 7,325 20. What is the smallest common multiple of 5 and 12?
D) 8,960 A) 30
B) 60
10. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 11? C) 120
A) 1,232 D) 180
B) 2,463
C) 3,801 21. Which of the following is not a factor pair of 48?
D) 4,987 A) (1, 48)
B) (2, 24)
11. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 12? C) (4, 12)
A) 1,224 D) (6, 9)
B) 3,690
C) 5,142
D) 2,916
MATHEMATICS
II . Multiple and Factors III . Integers
22. What is the prime factorization of 120? 32. What is the sum of -8 and 15?
a) 7
b) -7
c) 23
d) 8

23. What is the prime factorization of 180? 33. What is the result of subtracting -12 from 5?
a) -17
b) 17
c) -7
d) 7

24. What is the prime factorization of 200? 34. What is the product of -6 and 4?
a) -24
b) 24
c) -10
d) 10

25. What is the prime factorization of 84? 35. What is the quotient of -36 divided by 9?
a) -3
b) 3
c) -4
d) 4

26. What is the greatest common factor (GCF) of 45 and 36. What is the result of the expression: -7 + 3 × (-2)?
60? a) -13
A) 5 b) -1
B) 10 c) -17
C) 15 d) -11
D) 30
37. 6+3×4
27. What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 4, 5, and A) 24
6? B) 18
A) 20 C) 22
B) 30 D) 30
C) 60
D) 120 38. (8+2)×5
A) 40
28. What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 15 and 20? B) 50
A) 30 C) 60
B) 60 D) 10
C) 120
D) 300 39. 12÷4+5
A) 6
29. What is the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 18 and 30, B) 7
given that their Greatest Common Factor (GCF) is 6? C) 8
A) 36 D) 9
B) 60
C) 90 40. (3+2)×(8−5)
D) 180 A) 13
B) 10
30. What is the GCF of 60, 90, and 150? C) 15
A) 15 D) 8
B) 30
C) 45 41. 4+6×2^2
D) 60 A) 16
B) 12
31. What is the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 56 and 98C) 14
using the division method? D) 18
A) 7
B) 14 42. (5+2)×3−4
C) 28 A) 21
D) 49 B) 18
C) 17
D) 16
MATHEMATICS
III. Integers IV. Decimals
43. 6+3×4−(2+3)^2 54. 3.75+2.56
A) 8 A) 6.21
B) 10 B) 5.31
C) 2 C) 6.31
D) 6 D) 6.15

44. (5+3)×(7−2)+4^2 55. 1.98+0.63


A) 80 A) 2.61
B) 60 B) 2.51
C) 72 C) 2.68
D) 56 D) 2.58

45. 12÷(3+1)×(6−2)+5^2 56. 4.25+3.8


A) 29 A) 7.05
B) 23 B) 7.15
C) 25 C) 8.05
D) 20 D) 7.95

46. 4×(6+2^2)−3^2+8 57. 7.46+2.38


A) 32 A) 9.72
B) 24 B) 9.74
C) 16 C) 9.76
D) 28 D) 9.66

47. 10×2+(5+3)^2−4×3 58. 5.12+3.049


A) 44 A) 8.169
B) 48 B) 8.159
C) 40 C) 8.189
D) 36 D) 8.119

48. (4+2)×3^2−2^3+5 59. 6.45−2.3


A) 45 A) 3.25
B) 42 B) 3.15
C) 39 C) 4.15
D) 35 D) 3.35

49. 5+2×(3+2^3)−(6÷3) 60. 7.72−4.05


A) 25 A) 3.67
B) 20 B) 3.57
C) 19 C) 3.65
D) 22 D) 3.77

50. (8×2−3^2)+(6+2)÷4 61. 9.8−3.62


A) 10 A) 6.18
B) 12 B) 6.08
C) 14 C) 6.28
D) 18 D) 6.38

51. (7+2)×(5^2−4)÷3+6 62. 5.93−2.784


A) 40 A) 3.154
B) 42 B) 3.136
C) 48 C) 3.145
D) 44 D) 3.245

52. 6+2^3×(4+1)−(5+3)^2 63. 8.56−1.27


A) -3 A) 7.29
B) 4 B) 7.39
C) 0 C) 7.19
D) -1 D) 7.09

53. (7+3)÷5×2 64. 2.5×1.4


A) 4 A) 3.50
B) 2 B) 3.70
C) 3 C) 3.25
D) 5 D) 3.75
MATHEMATICS
IV. Decimals V. Fractions
65. 0.6×2.3 76.
A) 1.38
B) 1.44
C) 1.68
D) 1.68

66. 3.12×1.5
A) 4.68
B) 4.62 77.
C) 4.72
D) 4.50

67. 7.8×0.25
A) 2.05
B) 1.95
C) 1.85
D) 2.00 78.

68.0.45×0.6
A) 0.27
B) 0.18
C) 0.32
D) 0.28

69. 7.8÷2.6 79.


A) 3.0
B) 2.9
C) 3.1
D) 3.2

70. 9.36÷3.2
A) 2.88
B) 2.95 80.
C) 2.85
D) 2.75

71. 5.4÷0.9
A) 6
B) 5
C) 4.5
D) 5.4 81.

72. 8.64÷2.4
A) 3.6
B) 3.5
C) 3.8
D) 3.7

73. 6.72÷1.6
A) 4.2 82.
B) 4.3
C) 4.0
D) 4.4

74. 6.34+5.68−2.15
A) 9.87
B) 9.03
C) 10.07 83.
D) 9.17

75. 4.5×1.25÷2.5
A) 2.25
B) 1.75
C) 2.50
D) 3.25
MATHEMATICS
V. Fractions V. Fractions
84. 92.

85. 93.

86. 94.

87.
95.

88.
96.

89.

97.

90.

98.

91.
MATHEMATICS
V. Fractions V. Fractions
99.
106.

100, 107.

108.

101.

109.

102.

110.

103.

111.

104.

112.
105.
MATHEMATICS
V. Fractions VI. Percent
113. If a pizza is divided into 8 slices and you eat 3 slices, 121. What is 20% of 150?
what fraction of the pizza did you eat? A) 30
B) 35
C) 40
D) 45

122. If a shirt originally costs $60 and is now on sale for


$45, what is the percentage discount?
A) 15%
114. A box contains 20 apples. If you give away 5 apples, B) 20%
what fraction of the apples did you give away? C) 25%
D) 30%

123. A student scored 80 out of 100 on a test. What


percentage did the student score?
A) 75%
B) 80%
115. Out of 30 students in a class, 12 students are absent. C) 85%
What fraction of the students are absent? D) 90%

124. The price of a jacket was originally $50. After a sale,


the price increased to $60. What is the percent increase in
the price?
A) 10%
B) 15%
116. A garden has 60 flowers. If 18 of them are roses, what C) 20%
fraction of the flowers are roses? D) 25%

125. A car’s value decreased from $25,000 to $20,000


after 2 years. What is the percent decrease in the car’s
value?
A) 10%
B) 15%
117. A classroom has 40 chairs. If 8 of the chairs are broken, C) 20%
what fraction of the chairs are broken? D) 25%

126. A population of birds increased from 400 to 500 in a


year. What is the percent increase in the bird population?
A) 10%
B) 15%
C) 20%
118. A bookshelf holds 50 books. If 15 of the books are D) 25%
novels, what fraction of the books are novels?
127. The original price of a watch was $120. After a sale, the
price increased to $150. What is the percent increase in the
price?
A) 20%
B) 25%
C) 30%
119. You have a bag of 24 candies, and you give away 6. D) 35%
What fraction of the candies did you give away?
128.A TV was originally priced at $800. After a discount,
the price is now $600. What is the percent decrease in the
price?
A) 15%
B) 20%
C) 25%
120. In a race, there are 120 participants. If 30 participants D) 30%
finish in the top 10%, what fraction of the participants
finished in the top 10%? 129. A store's revenue increased from $50,000 to $62,500
over the past year. What is the percent increase in
revenue?
A) 15%
B) 20%
C) 25%
D) 30%
MATHEMATICS
VI. Percent VI. Percent
130. A product originally costs $80. After a 15% increase,
139. A product is originally priced at $200. First, it
what is the new price of the product?
undergoes a 10% increase, and then a 5% decrease is
A) $90
applied. What is the final price of the product?
B) $92
A) $209.25
C) $94
B) $210.00
D) $95
C) $195.00
D) $205.00
131. The population of a town increases by 25%. If the
current population is 20,000, what was the population
140. A store originally sold a TV for $800. After a 15%
before the increase?
increase in price, the price is then reduced by 10% due to a
A) 15,000
sale. What is the final price of the TV?
B) 16,000
A) $760
C) 18,000
B) $772
D) 16,500
C) $768
D) $750
132. A shirt is on sale for $45 after a 10% discount. What
was the original price of the shirt?
141.A car was originally priced at $25,000. The price
A) $50
increases by 8% after which a 12% discount is applied.
B) $55
What is the final price of the car?
C) $60
A) $26,400
D) $52.50
B) $27,600
C) $25,920
133. A company's profit increased by 20%. If the company's
D) $22,960
new profit is $240,000, what was the profit before the
increase?
142. A shirt costs $40. The price is first increased by 25%
A) $180,000
and then reduced by 10%. What is the final price of the
B) $200,000
shirt?
C) $210,000
A) $45
D) $230,000
B) $46.80
C) $50
D) $47.50
134. A car rental company originally charges $50 per day
for a car. The company increases the price by 12%. What is
143. A stock is initially priced at $150. It increases by 20%
the new price of renting a car per day?
and then decreases by 15%. What is the final price of the
A) $55
stock?
B) $56
A) $162
C) $57
B) $152.50
D) $58
C) $144
D) $138
135.A laptop's original price is $900. It is now on sale for
10% off. What is the new price of the laptop after the
144. A laptop is originally priced at $1,000. It experiences a
discount?
20% increase followed by a 10% decrease. What is the final
A) $810
price of the laptop?
B) $820
A) $1,100
C) $830
B) $1,150
D) $840
C) $1,080
D) $1,130
136. A phone was originally priced at $500. After a 20%
price reduction, what is the new price of the phone?
145. A person’s salary is $60,000. It is increased by 12%
A) $350
and then reduced by 5%. What is the final salary?
B) $375
A) $66,600
C) $390
B) $67,500
D) $400
C) $64,500
D) $63,000
137. A television set was originally priced at $800. It
depreciates by 15% in value. What is the new value of the
146. A restaurant meal costs $120. The price increases by
television?
8%, and then a 5% discount is applied. What is the final
A) $680
price of the meal?
B) $700
A) $121.60
C) $720
B) $122.40
D) $750
C) $118.80
D) $115.20
138. A savings account has $2,500. The account earns 3%
interest. What is the new balance after one year?
A) $2,575 C) $2,600
B) $2,625 D) $2,550
MATHEMATICS
VII Interest VIII. Ratio and Proportion
147. You invest $1,500 at an interest rate of 6% per year for
156. The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4. If there are 36
3 years. How much interest will you earn?
boys in the class, how many girls are there?
A) $270
A) 40
B) $290
B) 48
C) $300
C) 54
D) $320
D) 64

148. You borrow $2,000 for 4 years at an annual interest


157. If 4 workers can complete a task in 5 days, how many
rate of 5%. What is the total amount (principal + interest)
days will it take for 10 workers to complete the same task?
you will need to repay?
A) 2 days
A) $2,400
B) 3 days
B) $2,500
C) 4 days
C) $2,600
D) 5 days
D) $2,700
158. The ratio of A to B is 5:7. If A is 15, what is the value of
[Link] invested $2,500 at an interest rate of 4% per year
B?
and earned $400 in interest. How long did you invest the
A) 17
money for?
B) 21
A) 5 years
C) 20
B) 6 years
D) 19
C) 7 years
D) 8 years
159. If x/5 = 3/15, find the value of x.
A) 1
150. You invest $4,000 and earn $600 in interest after 5
B) 2
years. What is the annual interest rate?
C) 3
A) 3%
D) 5
B) 4%
C) 5%
160. A juice mixture is made from water and orange juice in
D) 6%
the ratio 3:2. If there are 15 liters of water, how many liters
of orange juice are there?
151. You invest $2,500 at an interest rate of 4% per year for
A) 8 liters
3 years. How much interest will you earn?
B) 9 liters
A) $300
C) 10 liters
B) $350
D) 12 liters
C) $400
D) $450
161. A map has a scale of 1:1000, meaning 1 inch on the
map represents 1000 inches in real life. How many inches
152. You earned $150 in interest after 1.5 years at an
on the map would represent 5000 inches in real life?
interest rate of 6% per year. What was the principal
A) 4 inches
amount?
B) 5 inches
A) $1,500
C) 6 inches
B) $2,000
D) 7 inches
C) $2,500
D) $3,000
162.

153. You invest $5,000 at an interest rate of 3% per year


and earn $600 in interest. How long did you invest the
money for?
A) 7 years
B) 8 years
C) 9 years
D) 10 years

154. You invest $3,000 and earn $540 in interest after 3


162. A recipe calls for 3 cups of flour for every 2 cups of
years. What is the annual interest rate?
sugar. How much flour is needed if you have 8 cups of
A) 5%
sugar?
B) 6%
A) 12 cups
C) 7%
B) 10 cups
D) 8%
C) 9 cups
D) 7 cups
155. You borrow $1,800 for 2 years at an interest rate of
7%. What is the total amount you will need to repay at the
163. If 5 pencils cost $2, how much will 15 pencils cost?
end of 2 years?
A) $4
A) $1,950 C) $2,000
B) $6
B) $2,200 D) $2,100
C) $8
D) $10
MATHEMATICS
VIII. Ratio and Proportion IX. Average
164. If 5 workers can complete a task in 8 days, how many
172. The scores of 5 students in a math test are: 80, 85, 90,
days will it take 10 workers to complete the same task,
95, and 100. What is the average score of the class?
assuming the amount of work is directly proportional to
A) 85
the number of workers?
B) 88
A) 3 days
C) 90
B) 4 days
D) 91
C) 6 days
D) 10 days
173. The prices of 3 types of fruit are as follows:
Apples: $2 per kg
165. A car travels 120 miles in 2 hours. How far will it travel
Bananas: $1.5 per kg
in 5 hours at the same rate?
Oranges: $3 per kg
A) 240 miles
If you buy 2 kg of apples, 3 kg of bananas, and 1 kg of
B) 250 miles
oranges, what is the weighted average price per kg of the
C) 300 miles
fruits?
D) 350 miles
A) $2.25
B) $2.50
166. The price of 10 apples is $4. How much would 25
C) $2.75
apples cost, assuming the price is directly proportional to
D) $3.00
the number of apples?
A) $8
174. A car travels 100 miles at a speed of 50 mph and then
B) $10
travels 150 miles at a speed of 60 mph. What is the average
C) $12
speed for the entire trip?
D) $14
A) 55 mph
B) 58 mph
167. If 4 workers can complete a task in 12 days, how many
C) 59 mph
days will it take 8 workers to complete the same task,
D) 62 mph
assuming the number of workers is inversely proportional
to the number of days?
175. The temperatures recorded over a week were as
A) 4 days
follows:
B) 6 days
72°F, 75°F, 80°F, 82°F, 78°F, 76°F, 74°F.
C) 8 days
What is the average temperature for the week?
D) 16 days
A) 75°F
B) 76°F
168. A car uses 6 gallons of fuel to travel 150 miles. How
C) 77°F
many gallons of fuel will it use to travel 300 miles,
D) 78°F
assuming fuel usage is inversely proportional to the
distance?
176. A store sells three items at the following prices:
A) 4 gallons
Item 1: $15
B) 3 gallons
Item 2: $25
C) 2 gallons
Item 3: $35
D) 1 gallon
What is the average price of the three items?
A) $20
169. If 15 men can build a house in 20 days, how many days
B) $22.50
will it take for 30 men to build the same house, assuming
C) $25
the number of workers is inversely proportional to the
D) $27.50
time?
A) 10 days
177. Find the average of the following set of even numbers:
B) 15 days
2, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26
C) 25 days
A) 12
D) 40 days
B) 13
C) 14
170. A total of $500 is to be divided between two people in
D) 15
the ratio of 3:2. How much will the first person receive?
A) $200
178. The ages of a family’s five members are: 24, 30, 40, 35,
B) $250
50. What is the average age of the family members?
C) $300
A) 35
D) $350
B) 36
C) 37
171.A sum of $240 is divided between three people in the
D) 38
ratio [Link]. How much will the person with the ratio of 3
receive?
A) $40
B) $60
C) $80
D) $90

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