5G

Summarizing our response to

Telefonica Global 5G RAN RFI

22-20-2018
Agenda
- Introduction
- Ericsson Radio Solution
- Network Architecture
- OSS and Transport
- Network Evolution towards 5G
- Q&A
Introduction

Jose Alonso Rubio

5G journey
New business models Platform for innovation

2G 3G 4G 5G

Traditional business models Continuous business growth

New use cases

Evolved use cases

Existing use cases

Enhanced mobile broadband

Automotive

Manufacturing

Energy & utilities

5G Healthcare
Robust 4G network 5G with 4G 5G densification 5G is
standalone
with Gigabit LTE and interworking main stream Fixed Wireless Access
deployments
5G Plug-Ins
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Ericsson 5G Platform

Services

Ericsson OSS/BSS
automation, orchestration and monetization

Network slicing
Ericsson Radio System Ericsson 5G Core
with cloud native software, SDN,
5G Radio 5G Transport distributed cloud and network slicing
with macro and small cells fronthaul, backhaul, edge, core

Security

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

5G high level product plan
2018 2019 2020 Future
Pre-3GPP 28 GHz (HW FCC compliant) High Band NR
28 GHz 39 GHz 28 GHz 26 GHz Street Macro

2.6 GHz CA Mid Band NR

3.5 GHz 4.8 GHz Indoor

Low Band NR
All ERS Radios

Ericsson Spectrum Sharing

NSA (Op.3x) LA NSA (Op.3x) GA W-Band Integrated Access

5G EPC Radio Link Backhaul

SA (Op. 2) LA SA (Op. 2) GA
5G CN 5G Dual Mode Core

eMBB & FWA Industry IoT Low Latency Enhancements Critical IoT
VoLTE w/ EN-DC (NSA) VoLTE w/ EPS Fallback (SA) Voice over NR

vRAN for NSA vRAN for SA Cloud Adaptations

FCAPS Support ONAP Radio Node Interface

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LA: Limited Availability GA: General Availability
Ericsson Radio Solution

Victor M García
 Ericsson Radio System

Covered in this session

2G 3G 4G 5G

5G Plug-ins
M-IoT

Radio + Indoor RAN Compute Transport Radio Site System Software ENM Services

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Ericsson Radio System Ericsson Radio System
Radios since 2015
5G ready portfolio Add 5G NR with remote
software installation

Easy migration to 5G
in existing bands

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio
Portfolio

Radio & AIR Massive MIMO TDD & FDD

TDD & FDD 2T -> 8T, Single to Triple Band 8T -> 32T FDD, 16T- >64T TDD, single and dual band

Small cells Indoor & Outdoor Street Macro segment

5G Dot, Pico, Micro 2T -> 4T, radio and integrated node High band radio and integrated node, mid band 4T dual band
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Ericsson Radio System Portfolio - Classical radio
proposal
Low Bands Mid Bands mmW Bands

8T8R Radio
8808
Radio
8823

4T4R Radio
4478
Radio
4415
Radio
4428
Radio
4418
Radio
4415
Radio
4422

Radio

2T2R 2238

600MHz 700MHz 900MHz AWS 2.1GHz 2.3GHz 2.6GHz 3.5GHz 26/28GHz

800MHz 1800MHz 1800MHz

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 Multi band
Dual band Triple band

+AIR 4455 4T4R B1+B3

+AIR 2488 2T4R B1+B3

Radio 2242 B1+B3, B3B, B2/25+B66A Radio 4443 B1+B3 Radio 2238 B8, B20, B28

Mid-band, 2TX/2RX, 2x80W Mid-band, 4TX/4RX, 4x80W Low-band, 2TX/2RX, 2x120W

IBW up to 75MHz (B3) and 60Mhz (B1) for L, W IBW up to 75MHz (B3) and 60Mhz (B1) for L, W B8, B20, B28B
IBW up to 40Mhz (B3) for G IBW up to 40Mhz (B3) for G IBW full band in each band.
< 20kg, 17.5L < 37.5kg, 36.8L < 26kg, 25L
LTE, WCDMA, IB/GB NB-lot on B1 LTE, WCDMA, IB/GB NB-lot on B1 1H 2019 TBC
LTE, GSM, SA/IB/GB NB-lot on B3 LTE, GSM, SA/IB/GB NB-lot on B3
GA 2H 2018 (Q4)

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio 2238
Low band (<1 GHz)

— Triple band in one radio

— Initial RF bands: B8, B20, B28
— 2 TX / 2 RX
— Output power: 2 x 120 W FDD
— Per frequency band: 2 x 80 W Max (other bands share the reminder of power)
— Capable to operate as triple-band and dual-band radio
— IBW: Full band in each of bands
— 2.5; 4.9; 9.8; 10.1 Gbps CPRI
— 380 mm x 335 mm x 196 mm
— ~25 liter, ~26 kg
— Portrait or bookshelf mounting
— Optional fan module supported
— -48 VDC
— AISG TMA & RET support
— 2 external alarms
— IP 65, -40 to +55 ̊C
Preliminary data
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Radio 2242 B1,B3

— 2TX/2RX, each port shared by B3 and B1 — Weight: <20Kg

— Output Power: 2x80W — -48 VDC, 3-wire (2-wire with adapter)
— Power can be shared between two bands — AISG TMA & RET support
— IBW: — 2 external alarm and without TX Monitor
— Up to 55MHz(B3) and 60MHz(B1) for LTE — IP 65, -40 to +55 ̊C
FDD carriers — RAT:
— Up to 20MHz for GSM carriers — LTE, WCDMA, NB-loT on B1
— Carrier per port per band: — LTE, GSM, NB-loT on B3
— Up to 4/6 GSM carriers (DL/UL)
— Up to 6/6 WCDMA carriers (DL/UL)
— Up to 6/6 LTE carriers (DL/UL)
— 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15 and 20MHz LTE carrier
— CPRI: 2.5, 4.9, 9.8, 10.1 Gbit/s
— Compression supported (20, 24, 30 bit)
— Cascading supported
— Size: 17.5L (380x335x137mm)

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Radio 2242

Product Frequency PRT PRA GA SW

Radio 2242 R1 B1B3 2018-Jan 2018-March 2018-Q2 18.Q1

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Radio 4443 B1,B3
Mid-low band (<2.6 GHz)

— 4TX/4RX
— 4x80W
— B1 60/ B3 55 MHz IBW

— 4 Antenna ports, each port shared by two bands

— LTE, WCDMA, GSM
— 2.5; 4.9; 9.8; 10.1 Gbit/s CPRI

— ~37 liter
— ~38 kg

— -48 VDC
— AISG TMA & RET support
— 2 external alarm
— IP 65, -40 to +55 C
̊

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AIR 4455 B1,B3
Mid-low band (<2.6 GHz)

— Dual/Single band: B1+B3, B3B, B2/25+B66A

— Total output power: 4 x 40 W, with 4TX/RX per band
— Antenna Gain: > 14.0 dBi
— Standards: G/W/L/NR/NB-IoT
— Support both mechanical and electrical tilt
— 2x 2.5/4.9/9.8/10.1 Gbps CPRI, with 3 AIR in cascading
— Power supply: AC or -48VDC
— Dimension: ~765x262x180 mm
— Weight: ~27 kg (without bracket)
— Support flexible installations, e.g. vertical/horizontal, wall/pole
— Natural convection cooling
— IP65

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

2Tx / 4 Rx
Single band Dual band

Radio 2468 AIR 2488 Single or dual band

2TX/4RX 2TX/4RX
Output Power: up to 2x80W Up to 2x2x60W
IBW: 20MHz Up to 75 MHz IBW
Carrier capacity: 20 MHz IBW for GSM or LTE1.4/3MHz
Up to 6 LTE carriers carriers
Up to 4 GSM carriers in MSR Up to 8 carriers GSM
Up to 4 WCDMA carriers Up to 8 carriers WCDMA
Size: 14L; Weight: 16Kg Up to 6 carriers LTE in MIMO
B8, B8A, B5B 2 x 2.5/4.9/9.8/10.1 Gbps CPRI
GA Weight: 35 – 49 Kg
B1, B3, B1+B3 (+ passive B7)
GA

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Radio 2468

— 2TX/4RX
— Output Power: up to 2x80W
— IBW: 20MHz
— Carrier capacity:
— Up to 6 LTE carriers
— Up to 4 GSM carriers in MSR
— Up to 4 WCDMA carriers
— Size: 14L; Weight: 16Kg
— 2x 2.5/4.9/9.8/10.1 Gbps CPRI
— AISG RET support via RS-485 (no support for TMA)
— Antenna Supervision for SRAT LTE (> 5 MHz, > 38.8 dBm)
— 2 external alarm
— Rail installation distance > 200 mm
— Power supply: 2-wire DC -48V
— IP 65, -40 to +55 C̊
15L(386mm x 278mm x 139mm) , 15kg
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Radio 2468

Product Frequency PRT PRA GA SW

Radio 2468 B8A 900 Passed Passed Passed L17.Q4, G17.Q4, W18.1
Radio 2468 B5B 850 Passed Passed Passed L17.Q4
Radio 2468 B8 900 Passed Passed Passed L17.Q4, W18.Q1, G17.Q4

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AIR 2488

— 2TX/4RX
— Dual or single band active
— Up to 2x2x60W
— Up to 75 MHz IBW
— 20 MHz IBW for GSM or LTE1.4/3MHz carriers
— Up to 8 carriers GSM
— Up to 8 carriers WCDMA
— Up to 6 carriers LTE in MIMO
— 2 x 2.5/4.9/9.8/10.1 Gbps CPRI
— Weight: 35 – 49 Kg
— Size (H x W x D):1410 mm x 275 mm x 220 mm
— -48 VDC, 2-wire
— -40 to +55 ̊C
— Fast and easy site acquisition and deployment

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

AIR 2488

Product Active Frequency PRT PRA GA SW

AIR 2488 B3a/B7p 1,4m 1800 Passed Passed Passed G17Q2; L17Q2
AIR 2488 B3a/B1p/B7p 1,4m 1800 Passed Passed Passed G17Q2; L17Q2
AIR 2488 B1a/B7p 1,4m 2100 Passed Passed Passed W17Q3; L17Q2
AIR 2488 B1a/B3p/B7p 1,4m 2100 Passed Passed Passed W17Q3; L17Q2
AIR 2488 B1a/B3a/B7p 1,4m 2100+1800 Passed Passed Passed G17Q2; W17Q3, L17Q2

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Ericsson Radio System, RAN - Radio FDD

Radio 0208
BH
Radio 2212 Radio 4415 Radio 2212
B2/25 B3B B20
Radio 2212 Radio 4415 Radio 2219
B66A B70 B0B
Radio 4415 Radio 2217 Radio 4428 Radio 4426 Radio 4415
B1 B28E B1 B66 B30
Radio 4415 Radio 2242 Radio 4428 Radio 4443 Radio 4429
B2/25 B1 B3 B3 B1 B3 B3
Radio 4415 Radio 2468 Radio 4428 Radio 4449 Radio 4429 Radio 4417 Radio 4402
B66A B8 B3B B5 B13 B3B B3 B66A

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2018 2019
GA Dates Released Ready for Contract
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Shown Indicative Candidate
Ericsson Radio System, RAN - Radio TDD

Radio 2208
B48 (CBRS)
Radio 2218
B42
Radio 2218
B42B
Radio 4418
B38A
Radio 2205 Radio 4418
B46 LAA B40T
Radio 8818 Radio 8808 Radio 8823 Radio 8823 Radio 4418
B41E B40Y B42 B43 B41

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2018 2019
GA Dates Released Ready for Contract
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Shown Indicative Candidate
Ericsson Radio System, RAN - AIR

AIR 3246
B2/25 AIR 4488
AIR 4455 2.6 m
B1 B3 A:B3 (1800)
A: B1 (2100)
AIR 5331 AIR 3246 A: B7 (2600)
n260 B7 P: B40 (2300) P:LB
(700 – 900)
AIR 6468 AIR 6468 AIR 3246
B38A B41C B7A AIR 4488
2.6 m
AIR 6468 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 A:B3 (1800)
B40 B42F B41 A: B1 (2100)
P: B7, B38, B41
AIR 6468 AIR 3246 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 (2600)
B41 B3 B43 B42 P:LB (700 – 900)
AIR 6468 AIR 3246 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 AIR 5322 AIR 6488
B42 B66 B78B B42G n257 B48 (CBRS)

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2018 2019
GA Dates Released Ready for Contract
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Shown Indicative Candidate
Radio
Portfolio

Radio & AIR Massive MIMO TDD & FDD

TDD & FDD 2T -> 8T, Single to Triple Band 8T -> 32T FDD, 16T- >64T TDD, single and dual band

Small cells Indoor & Outdoor Street Macro segment

5G Dot, Pico, Micro 2T -> 4T, radio and integrated node High band radio and integrated node, mid band 4T dual band
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Massive MIMO portfolio
AIR Streetmacro
1281 6701

AIR
6488
AIR
5331
AIR mmWave AIR
bands
3252 5322
5G
Mid-band
NR

Mid-band

AIR
3239
AIR
6468 AIR
3246
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
AIR 6468

— Advanced Antenna System (AAS)

— 64TX/64RX with 128 AE
— Up to 120W
— EIRP max 72 dBm
— Up to 60 MHz IBW
— Up to 3 carriers LTE
— 2 x 10 Gbps eCPRI
— Weight: ~ 60 kg (band depended)
— Size (H x W x D): ~ 973 x 520 x 183 mm (band depended)
— -48 VDC
— -40 to +55 ̊C

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AIR 6488

— Advanced Antenna System (AAS)

— 64TX/64RX with 128 Antenna elements (except B42 with 192
AE)
— Antenna matrix 4 rows x 8 columns (2x1 Subarray)
— Up to 200W
— Support up to 100 MHz IBW
— Support NR and LTE
— 3 x 10 Gbps eCPRI
— Weight*: ~50 kg (band depended)
— Size* (H x W x D): ~ 800 x 400 x 150 mm (band depended)
— -48 VDC
— -40 to +55 ̊C

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AIR 3252
TDD Dual-band Massive MIMO mid-band with 32 ports

— 32 TX / 32 RX
— LTE and 5G NR (TDD)
— Output power: up to 100 W
— Operating bandwidth: Up to 200 MHz
— IBW: Up to 80 MHz
— Weight: 60 kg
— Interface: eCPRI 10.3 Gbps

Preliminary data
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
AIR 3239 B78C
*DISCLAIMER: Subject to be changed, as the product is not PRA/GA yet.

Technical Specification
Antenna Elements 128
Antenna Branches 32T32R
Antenna configuration (4x1)x(2x8)

IBW/CBW 100MHz
Band : 3500MHz-3700MHz
Output Power 100W
Power Consumption <800 W
Weight ~25Kg
volume ~30liter
Dimensions 400x570x150 mm
Type of cooling Passive
eCPRI link 3*10G or 2*25G
Multi-layer MU MIMO: 12/6 DL/UL layer

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AIR 5331
OPERATOR
5G NR TDD Massive MIMO 768T/768R mmWave CHALLENGE Tentative spec
single band

— Initial RF band: 37 - 40 GHz

— Total EIRP: ~ 60 dBm
— OBW: 800 MHz
— Antenna matrix: 4 rows x 24 columns (2x1
Subarray), 4 arrays or PAAMs. 192x4 T/R = 768
T/R
— IBW: 3 GHz
— Fronthaul IF: 1 – 4 x 10.1 Gbps CPRI
— Installation type: Pole / wall mounted
— Weight: ~14 kg
— Volume: ~18 liter
— Cooling: Passive
— IP Class: IP65
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | PAAM – Phased Antenna Array Module
AIR 5322
Tentative spec
— IBW: Full band
— OBW: Up to 4x200MHz (800MHz)
— Total max EIRP: 62 dBm
— Max beam EIRP: ~60 dBm
— Antenna matrix: 8 rows x 24 columns (2x1 Subarray), 1 array or
PAAM. 384 T/R
— Fronthaul IF: CPRI, 1-4x10Gbps
— Power Supply: 100-250VAC, -48VDC
— Installation type: Rooftop mounted
— Dimensions: ~270x200x100 mm
— Weight: < 6 kg
— Operating temperature: -40°C to +55°C
— IP Class: IP65

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | PAAM – Phased Antenna Array Module
 Streetmacro 6701 – Candidate Spec
Spectrum: 28 GHz
IBW Full band
OBW 800 MHz
EIRP ~ 55 dBm

# of Users: 2,000+
Total Antenna BW: 1600 MHz
Throughput: 5 Gbps DL/ 1 Gbps UL
# RI ports: 2
TN/IDLports: 2
Misc: 4xExternal Alarms,
PoE, GPS, 1588 Synch

Weight: ~ 14 kg
Size: ~ 520x125x200 (13 l)
Operational conditions: -40 to +55 degrees
Cooling: Active
Power: AC
IP Class: IP 65
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
AIR 1281
Tentative spec
5G NR, LTE TDD Massive MIMO 192T/192R mmWave AIR
for street macro deployments

— IBW: Full band

— OBW: Up to 800MHz
— Total EIRP: ~55 dBm
— Antenna matrix: 4 rows x 24 columns (2x1 Subarray), 1 array or
PAAM. 192 T/R
— Fronthaul IF: CPRI8, 1-4x10Gbps
— Power Supply: 100-250VAC
— Installation type: Street level (Pole/Wall/Strand mounted)
— Volume: < 6 L
— Weight: < 6 kg
— Operating temperature: -40°C to +55°C
— Cooling: Passive
— IP Class: IP65
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
AIR 3246
FDD Massive MIMO low/mid-band with 32 ports

— 32 TX/RX
— Planned frequency bands: B66, B3
— Other bands considered: B25, B1, B7
— Up to 160 W total output power
— Up to 90 MHz IBW
— 60 MHz LTE CBW
— 4 x 10.1 Gbps CPRI
— Size (H x W x D):1475x400x238 mm
— Weight : 81 kg (estimated)
— -48v DC, 3 wire or 2 wire
— Max Power consumption: < 1440 W

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AIR 6479
Introduce capacity increase on sites
OPERATOR
Antenna with TDD Massive MIMO 64T/64R CHALLENGE using AIR without increasing the
amount of antennas
+ passive antennas

— 64 TX / 64 RX
— LTE and 5G NR (TDD)
— Output power: up to 200 W
— OBW: Up to 60 MHz
— IBW: Up to 100 MHz
— Weight: 47 kg
— Interface: eCPRI 10.3 Gbps
AIR
6479

Mid (3 - 6 GHz) (act.), mid+low (pas.) Frequency

Bands
Preliminary data
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Ericsson Radio System, RAN - AIR
mmWave
n260 39GHz 37 – 40 GHz
n257 28 GHz 26.5 – 29.5 GHz

AIR 5331 AIR 5322

n260 n257

AIR 3246 AIR 3246 AIR 3246

B3 B2/25 B7
Mid band TDD
AIR 3246 AIR 3246 B38A: 2575-2615 MHz
B66 B7A B40: 2300-2400 MHz
B41C: 2535-2655 MHz
B41E: 2575-2635 MHz
B41H: 2545-2645 MHz
AIR 6468 AIR 6468 B78B: 3500 – 3600 MHz
B38A B41C B42F: 3420-3600 MHz
AIR 6468 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 B42G: 3410 - 3600 MHz
B40 B42F B41 B43: 3600-3800 MHz
B48: 3550 – 3700 MHz
AIR 6468 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 Citizens Broadband Radio Service
B41 B43 B42
AIR 6468 AIR 6488 AIR 6488 AIR 6488
B42 B78B B42G B48 (CBRS)

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2018 2019
GA Dates Released Ready for Contract
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Shown Indicative Candidate
Radio
Portfolio

Radio & AIR Massive MIMO TDD & FDD

TDD & FDD 2T -> 8T, Single to Triple Band 8T -> 32T FDD, 16T- >64T TDD, single and dual band

Small cells Indoor & Outdoor Street Macro segment

5G Dot, Pico, Micro 2T -> 4T, radio and integrated node High band radio and integrated node, mid band 4T dual band
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
ERS Indoor Radio Dot 2018

Radio Dot 5G Radio Dot

Dual Band Dot

Gbit LTE Indoor 2Gbps Radio Dot
Multi Band enclosure 5G mid-bands
High Power Dot Original architecture
Unlicenesed CBRS and LAN cable
Remote IRU

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

5G NR Radio Dot

Delivers Support new

speeds up to 5G mid-bands
2 Gbps (3-6 GHz)

Operates on original dot

architecture with easy LAN cabling
for connections and power

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

5G NR Radio Dot
Delivers Support new
speeds up to 5G mid-bands
2 Gbps (3-6 GHz)

Re-use existing
High capacity
LAN cabling
4x4 MIMO Easy upgrade path
100MHz from 4G systems

› Ericsson 5G Dot product platform will be GA in Q2 2019. The first 5G Radio Dot will be developed for band n78A (3.3-3.6GHz).
› Ericsson 5G Dot product for Europe is candidate to be GA in Q3 2019. Decision on frequency band is pending 5G spectrum auction
results and customer market need.
› Trials in Europe with main-track SW and BB6630 will be possible in Q2 2019.
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Gigabit indoor road to 5G

Carrier aggregation
FDD, TDD, LAA ~2
GBPS NR/5G
4x4 MIMO
Distributed, Co-located 1.6
GBPS 4 carrier 4x4

Higher order 1.2

modulation Gbps 3 carrier 4x4
256 QAM downlink 800
64 QAM uplink MBPS 2 carrier 4x4,
or 4 carrier 2x2
400
MBPS 1 carrier 4x4,
5G NR 200 or 2 carrier 2x2
MBPS
1 carrier 2x2
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Same architecture, more performance

4G 5G mid-band Radio dot

Radio front and antennas
Speed per dot* 800 Mbps 2 Gbps
RDI
Up to 8 dots CAT 6A LAN cable

NEW 5G indoor radio unit (IRU)

Cat 6A
Aggregator of radio dots
Currently up to 8 dots
Common baseband
Baseband to radio connection
Electrical or fiber to baseband/CU

Baseband and CU
Central RAN processing

Core network
* Multiple dots can be combined for higher speed Common for indoor and outdoor

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

ERS Micro portfolio 2018

MICRO

6502
Micro RADIO

44xx
RADIO

22xx
BASEBAND

RADIO RADIO 6502

22xx 44xx

Radio 2x2 Radio 4x4

TDD/FDD/CBRS/LAA TDD/FDD/CBRS Dual Radio Baseband Baseband & radio

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Micro Radio Units 4T / 4R
Radio 4402 and Radio 4408

Operator Increase capacity

challenge and peak speed on
small cell sites

Use 4x4 MIMO for small cell configurations

— Increase peak speed and spectrum efficiency

Two new radios

Radio Radio — Radio 4402: FDD micro radio 4T / 4R with 4 x 5 W
4402 4408
— Radio 4408: TDD micro radio 4T / 4R with 4 x 5 W

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio 4402

— 4TX/4RX FDD
— 4x5W
— IBW up to 70 MHz
— Up to 6 WCDMA carriers
— Up to 6 LTE carriers
— Up to 6 carriers in mixed mode.
— 2x 2.5/5/9.8/10.1Gbps CPRI
— 4-5.5 liter (frequency variant dependent)
— AC or -48 VDC
— Integrated or external antenna
— 2 external alarm
— IP 65
— -40 to +55 ̊C
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Radio 4402

Product Frequency PRT PRA GA SW

Radio 4402 B66A 17/2100 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4402 B2/25 1900 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4402 B3 1800 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4402 B7 2600 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4402 B1 2100 TBD TBD TBD

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio 4408

— 4TX/4RX TDD
— 4x5W
— IBW up to 150 MHz
— Up to 6 LTE carriers
— 2x 2.5/5/9.8/10.1Gbps CPRI
— 4-5.5 liter (frequency variant dependent)
— AC or -48 VDC
— Integrated or external antenna
— 2 external alarm
— IP 65
— -40 to +55 ̊C

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio 4408

Product Frequency PRT PRA GA SW

Radio 4408 B48 3600 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4408 B38A 2600 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4408 B41 2600 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4408 B40 2300 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4408 B42 3500 TBD TBD TBD
Radio 4408 B43 3700 TBD TBD TBD

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Powerful Baseband - Ready for 5G

Baseband
Baseband
5212/ 6303
5216

Baseband
6318

— Highest capacity
— Multi-standard
— Ready for IoT and 5G
Baseband Baseband
Baseband Micro
Micro
6620/ 6502
6502 6502
6502
6630

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

 BB 5216 BB 5212/ 6620 /6303
Max NR Throughput: 3Gbps/1Gbps Max NR Throughput:
Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors 1Gbps/0,5Gbps
5G NR 60MHz 8/4 layers or 1 sector 100MHz, Mid-band Radio support: 3 5G NR
sectors 60MHz, 4/4 layers
support 16/8 layers
High band support: 1 sector, 400MHz, High band support: 2 sectors, support
2 layers 150MHz, 2 layers

Baseband 5216 baseband Baseband 5212/6620

portfolio
5G NR BB 6318 5G NR
BB 6630
support Max NR Throughput: 5Gbps/1Gbps
Max NR Throughput: support
5Gbps/1Gbps
Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors
Mid-band Radio support: 3
100MHz, 16/8 layers
sectors 100MHz, 8/4 layers
High band support: 1 sectors,
High band support: 1 sector,
800MHz, 2 layers or 3 sectors
800MHz, 2 layers or 3 sectors
400MHz
400MHz, 2 layers

Baseband 6630
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Baseband 6318
Introducing RAN Compute
Cloud
Use cases Core

MBB RAN processing functions

Beamforming Processing

eMBB
+ Layer 1 Processing
FWA
Layer 2 Processing

Massive Packet Processing Function

IoT

Radio Control Function

Distributed cloud

Crititcal
IoT
Illustrative examples - non-exhaustive

RAN Compute - A flexible portfolio for RAN processing to secure best wireless network performance,
allowing operators to better offer current and future mobile use cases
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
vRAN in network view

Cloud Core App

RAN Software
Software Software
vRAN
Radio RAN Compute Cloud Infrastructure

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Beamforming in network view

Cloud Core App

RAN Software
Software Software
Beam-
forming

Radio RAN Compute Cloud Infrastructure

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

RAN Compute portfolio

Baseband Radio Processor Integrated solution

Radio Baseband Radio Radio Streetmacro

Radio
Processor
Baseband

Central Enclosure
Office

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Four new products in RAN Compute
portfolio
Up to 3 x
New New capacity

Radio
Baseband
Processor
6641
6337
Tailored
outdoor &
indoor
New New solutions

Radio
Baseband
6648
Processor Up to
6347 30 %
TCO saving

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Next Generation Baseband

Indoor Baseband 6648 Baseband 6641

Max Throughput: 10-15Gbps/3Gbps Max Throughput: 5-7Gbps DL /2Gbps UL
Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors 200MHz, 16/8 layers Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors 100MHz, 16/8 layers
High band support: 3 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers High band support: 3 sectors, 400MHz, 2 layers

Outdoor Radio Processor 6347 Radio Processor 6337

Max Throughput: 10-15Gbps/3Gbps Max Throughput: 5-7Gbps/2Gbps
Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors 200MHz, 16/8 layers Mid-band Radio support: 3 sectors 100MHz, 16/8 layers
High band support: 2-3 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers High band support: 3 sectors, 400MHz, 2 layers

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

RAN Compute portfolio
RAN Compute
integrated in
combined solutions
Baseband
New New 6502
Baseband
5212 /
5216 Radio
Baseband
Processor
6641 6337 Streetmacro
Baseband 6701
New New 6318

Radio
Baseband Baseband
Processor
6620 / 6648 6347
6630
Baseband Micro
6303 Micro
6502
6502

Enhanced RAN processing portfolio – Higher capacity and more flexible products
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Additions to the RAN Compute portfolio
New New

Baseband Baseband
Baseband Baseband 6641 6648
5216 6630

Indoor

Baseband 5216 Baseband 6630 Baseband 6641 Baseband 6648

Max NR Throughput: 3Gbps DL/1Gbps UL Max NR Throughput: 5Gbps DL/1Gbps UL Max Throughput: 5-7Gbps DL /2Gbps UL Max Throughput: 10-15Gbps DL /3Gbps UL
Mid band: 3 sectors 60 MHz, 16/8 layers Mid band: 3 sectors 100 MHz, 16/8 layers Mid band: 3 sectors 100MHz, 16/8 layers Mid band: 3 sectors 200MHz, 16/8 layers
High band: 1 sectors, 400MHz, 2 layers High band: 1 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers High band: 3 sectors, 400MHz, 2 layers High band: 3 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers
(e)CPRI ports: 3 (e)CPRI ports: 9 (e)CPRI ports: 9 (e)CPRI ports: 12
New New
Radio Radio
Baseband Baseband
Processor Processor
6303 6318
6337 6347
Outdoor
Baseband 6318 Radio Processor 6337 Radio Processor 6347
Max NR Throughput: 5Gbps DL/1Gbps UL Max Throughput: 5-7Gbps DL /2Gbps UL Max Throughput: 10-15Gbps DL /3Gbps UL
Mid band: 3 sectors 100 MHz, 16/8 layers Mid band: 3 sectors 100MHz, 16/8 layers Mid-band: 3 sectors 200MHz, 16/8 layers
High band: 1 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers High band: 3 sectors, 400MHz, 2 layers High band: 2-3 sectors, 800MHz, 2 layers
(e)CPRI ports: 6 (e)CPRI ports: 8 (e)CPRI ports: 9
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Radio Access Network Compute
Architecture Today’s New high-capacity
RAN Compute +
flexibility products additions

Integrated

Baseband 6630/ 6620

Modular
Baseband 5216/ 5212
Baseband 6318
Baseband 6303 Baseband 6648
Baseband 6502 Baseband 6641
+ RAN Compute integrated in Radio Processor 6347
combined solutions Radio Processor 6337

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Ericsson Radio System, RAN – RAN Compute

Baseband 6641
Baseband 6648
Radio Processor 6337
Baseband 6318 Baseband P614 Radio Processor 6347

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2018 2019
GA Dates Released Ready for Contract
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Shown Indicative Candidate
 Ericsson Radio System

Covered in this session

2G 3G 4G 5G

5G Plug-ins
M-IoT

Radio + Indoor RAN Compute Transport Radio Site System Software ENM Services

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Turn on 5G
Become 5G NR first-mover

Ericsson’s first commercial

5G 18.Q4
5G RAN software:

Multi-band
3GPP 5G NR On Ericsson support for
capabilities Radio System global
deployment

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

 NR RAN roadmap overview
Q4 Q1
Q2 H2
2018 2019 Future
2019 2019
LA(1) LA(1)
• MU-MIMO
• 28 & 39 GHz • Integrated Access
• Intra-band Carrier
High-band • Intra-band Carrier Backhaul (IAB)
Aggregation • 28 & 39 GHz GA •- • Mini slot support
>15 GHz Aggregation
(8 carriers) • Peak rate & cell
(4 carriers)
throughput
enhancements
• Additional bands • MU-MIMO 16 layers
• 3.5 GHz • 3.5 GHz GA
Mid-band • SU-MIMO
and carrier BWs • Mini slot support • Intra-band Carrier
3-5 GHz • More TDD • 8 MU-MIMO layers Aggregation
DL 4 layers (DL/UL)
patterns

• FDD NR • Mixed mode BB • Intra-band Carrier

Low-band
•- • Trials • Mixed mode radio NR + LTE Aggregation
<3 GHz
NR + LTE • Mini slot support

• NSA option 3x GA • Inter-band CA

• SA option 2 LA(1) • SA opt 2 GA
• NSA options 3x • Full support for
Common • Energy efficiency • 500 connected users
• Dual connectivity Voice in 5G devices • vRAN for SA
• vRAN for NSA • Automatization &
• LTE-NR aggregation using VoLTE • VoNR
• 3GPP F1/E1/X2 Machine Learning
interfaces • ONAP compliant
interface
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
(1) Limited Availability
 Candidate

NR architecture PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

N18.Q4 LA(1) N19.Q1 LA(1) N19.Q2 N19 H2 Future

Architecture: Architecture: Architecture: Architecture: Architecture
• 3GPP Option 3x • X2 3GPP compliance • Support for 5G NSA in Virtual • Support for 5G SA in Virtual • Support for virtualized Radio
• Embedded RCF and PPF Packet Processing (vPP) Packet Processing (vPP) Controller (vRC)
• 3GPP F1, E1 interface • Standalone NR (SA): 3GPP • Reduced SW foot print
• 3GPP Option 2 with 5G Core, Option 2 with 5G Core supporting containers
LA(1) • TN-aware 4G-5G RAN
• Mixed mode radio 5G NR + Interworking management
LTE Low band (TIF)

Transport
• IpV4 IpV6 dual stack for NSA

Security
• vRAN protection of data at
rest
• vRAN sTPM and vTPM

(1) Limited Availability

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Candidate

NR services and mobility PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

N18.Q4 LA(1) N19.Q1 LA(1) N19.Q2 N19 H2 Future

Dual Connectivity (EN-DC) Dual Connectivity (EN-DC) Dual Connectivity (EN-DC) Dual Connectivity (EN-DC) Standalone NR (SA)
• NR leg setup • Voice in 5G devices using • Intra-frequency NR mobility • Inter-frequency NR mobility • Voice over NR (VoNR)
• Measurement based VoLTE • Packet forwarding at PDCP • ANR for intra-frequency NR • Emergency call via IRAT to LTE
• Blind • RRC re-establishment relocation mobility • Emergency call over NR
• SN terminated Split bearers • E-RAB setup of Split bearers • Shared network support • ANR for NR leg setup • UE positioning
• Configurable per QCI + ARP • Improved LTE based mobility • MOCN • ANR for inter-frequency NR • Shared network support
• PDCP re-location when moving • NR leg setup • MORAN (separate mobility • MOCN
in/out of NR coverage • Packet forwarding basebands) • MORAN
• NR leg release • UL leg switching • UL LTE + NR aggregation Standalone NR (SA)
• DL leg switching • X2 3GPP compliance • CN instance & slice selection Automatic Mobility Optimization
• Configurable UL leg selection • DL LTE-NR aggregation(HB) Standalone NR (SA) LA(1) • QoS framework
• DL LTE-NR aggregation(MB) • N2/N3 support • Intra-frequency NR mobility
• Basic LTE based mobility • Idle mode mobility • Inter-frequency NR mobility
• VoLTE + NR (demo) • Paging • Handover to LTE
• NR-to-LTE session continuity • Xn packet forwarding
NR indicator in System • EPS fallback to LTE for Voice • RRC re-establishment
Information (trial) • ANR for NR mobility
• NR-to-LTE session continuity
• Basic positioning
• RRC inactive
• EPS fallback to LTE for Voice

Optimized PCI allocation

(1) Limited Availability

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | (MB) Mid band, (HB) High band
 Candidate

NR radio coverage and performance 1(2) PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

N18.Q4 LA(1) N19.Q1 LA(1) N19.Q2 N19 H2 Future

High band: High band: High band: High band:
• Massive MIMO, • Support for AIR1281, • Beam failure recovery • Massive MIMO
code-book based: SU MIMO, AIR5322 and DL/UL 256/64 QAM, 2 layers
2 layers 64 QAM UL/DL Streetmacro 6701 • Solutions for indoor
• Beam Management • Integrated Access
• Numerology support: 120 Mid band: Backhauling optimized
kHz Mid band: • Massive MIMO, Mid band: solutions
• 50 & 100MHz BW • Support for 32T32R radios 8/8 MU MIMO layers, DL/UL • Massive MIMO,
• 3:1 DL/UL TDD pattern with • Additional TDD patterns • Support for 4T radios 16/8 MU MIMO layers, Mid band:
time/phase synch (e.g., LTE TDD configuration • Mixed mode radio DL/UL • Type 2 based MU-MIMO
2 aligned pattern, ) support for non-AAS radios • Support for 8T radios support
Mid band: • Additional BW support • Additional BW support • LTE/NR Split mode support • Coordinated Beamforming
• Support for 64T64R radios (60 & 100 MHz) (50 & 80 MHz) • UL SU-MIMO • Machine learning based cell
• Massive MIMO, shaping
SU MIMO, 4/1 layers, Low band:
256/64 QAM DL/UL • FDD NR Low band:
• Numerology support: 30 kHz • Numerology support: 15 kHz • 10MHz BW
• 20 & 40 MHz BW 4 layers • 5, 15 & 20MHz BW • Mixed mode baseband
• 100 MHz BW 1 layer • Mixed mode radio support support
• 3:1 DL/UL TDD pattern with
time/phase synch

(1) Limited Availability

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Candidate

NR radio coverage and performance 2(2) PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

N18.Q4 LA(1) N19.Q1 LA(1) N19.Q2 N19 H2 Future

Basic Scheduler support Coverage Enhancement RRM enhancements Coverage Enhancement Ultra Reliable Low Latency
• HARQ • DL CCH Power boosting(HB) • PUSCH Skip Padding • Cell coverage improvement Communication
• Prescheduling • MSG3 coverage • Component carrier with more wide beams(HB)
• Link Adaptation improvement(MB) management(HB) • UL coverage improvement 1024 QAM DL –
• Power Control • Closed Loop Power Control with DFT-s OFDM(MB) Improved link efficiency for
• NR-NR Inter-band DL Carrier FWA
Latency Latency Enhancement Aggregation (low/mid,
• Active mode UP latency, • UL Grant free access SPS low/high) Distributed MIMO (MB)
RAN RTT(2) • Advanced Subscriber Group
• < 4ms(HB) based Latency Handling Latency Enhancement Mini slot support (HB)
• < 6ms(MB) • Mini slot support(LB), (MB)
Peak Rate Peak Rate Peak Rate
Peak Rate • Up to 8 CC DL Carrier • Up to 4 CC UL Carrier • Up to 2 CC DL Carrier
• Up to 4 CC DL Carrier Aggregation intra-band, Aggregation intra-band, Aggregation intra-band,
Aggregation intra-band, cont. & non-cont for cont.(HB) cont. & non-cont.(LB), (MB)
cont. & non-cont.(HB) AIR5331(HB) • DL CA with mixed carrier
BW(HB)

Device Energy Efficiency: Device Energy Efficiency:

• C-DRX support (HB) • C-DRX support(MB)

(1) Limited Availability, (2) Ue + eNB + Air i/f processing,

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | (LB) Low band, (MB) Mid band, (HB) High band
 Candidate

NR O&M and energy efficiency PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

N18.Q4 LA(1) N19.Q1 LA(1) N19.Q2 N19 H2 Future

O&M: O&M: O&M: O&M: O&M:
• LTE aligned NSA Support: • eMBB application • Instantaneous licensing • Automation & Machine • Automatization & Machine
• Auto-integration performance observability Learning for network Learning for performance
• SW management • CTr streamed output operation optimization
• Fault handling • Automatic pre-and post- • ONAP compliant node • Self-healing networks
• Troubleshooting health checks at SW upgrade interface • Autonomous slicing
• PM support: • Minimization of drive testing
• CTr ROP file • UE observability
• Counter ROP file • Soft lock & unlock of SA cells
• Soft unlock of NSA cells

Energy Efficiency: Energy Efficiency: Energy Efficiency: Energy Efficiency:

• Micro sleep Tx • M-MIMO Sleep •Low Energy • LESS support for variable
• Power consumption counters Scheduler Solution (LESS) DTX silence
• Booster carrier sleep
• Traffic controlled deep sleep
• MIMO/Ma-MIMO sleep
mode

(1) Limited Availability

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Lighting the 5G ICON

Solution based on
— IE in SIB2 messaging with EN-DC LTE Cell

— starting in 4G
— Moving to EN-DC

— Using Qualcomm X50 Android test

device

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Ericsson Spectrum Sharing
simplifies 5G introduction
No Spectrum Sharing With Ericsson
(‘static split’) Spectrum Sharing Enables 5G in existing
bands
Output power Output power

Adds 5G traffic intelligently

5G 4G 4G & 5G

Enables nation-wide 5G
Frequency Frequency
coverage day one
Source: Measurement results from Radio 2217

73%
of 4G first movers* gained
market share
* Source: Ericsson study of 15 largest 4G markets in the world, based upon the number of subscriptions of all technologies. (Data from Ovum’s WCIS database)
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Candidate

Ericsson Spectrum Sharing roadmap PRM - Indicative

PRT- Ready for contract

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Installed Base of Ericsson Radio System
Radios and Baseband is 5G ready
Output power
Ericsson Radio System
Radios since 2015

Add 5G NR with remote Spectrum

Sharing
5G 4G

software installation

Easy migration to 5G
in existing bands Frequency
Output power

>150
Dynamic
Spectrum 4G & 5G
Sharing

radio variants in more

than 170 networks
Frequency
Source: Measurement results from Radio 2217
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Network Architecture

Pablo Molinero
General Question in 5G evolution
AS IS TO BE

EPC 5G EPC 5GC

?
OPTION 1

Multi-Dimensional Considerations:
1) Device readiness
LTE LTE NR NR
2) Network readiness LTE
3) Operator target 5G use cases
4) Spectrum
5) UNICA considerations

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Device & Ericsson product readiness
18’Q3 18’Q4 19’Q1 19’Q2 19’Q3 19’Q4 20’Q1

5G Device NSA Option 3

Device
5G Device SA Option 2

5G EPC NSA option 3

(native/virtualized)

5G EPC NSA option 3

(container)
Network
5G Core NSA option 2
(Container) *LA

Dual Mode Core options 2 & 3

(Container)

Pocket Router Smartphone CPE

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | No industry consensus on availability of Options 4, 5, 7
How to get wide-area coverage
CN-level interworking with RAN level handovers
› Core network interworking
› IP mobility across 4G and 5G
Interworking supported with both cores
4G 4G
4G 5G
5G
› EPC-5GC interworking is used
5G EPC 5G Core
– No impact on LTE
– … but creates dependency between
OPT3
OPT1

OPT2
radio coverage and service
capabilities, e.g.
› Extended slicing support
› 5G QoS model
› LBO/anchoring

LTE NR NR

4G 4G 4G
5G 5G
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
5GC and EPC interworking variants Core network level
1) Re-attach without 2) Handover attach with loose inter- 3) Tight interworking
keeping IP address working (keeping IP address) (”IRAT Handover”)

IMS IMS IMS

IP services IP services IP services UDM
network network UDM network HSS
HSS

5GC MME MME SMF/UPF

EPC SMF/UPF AMF SGW /PGW AMF
SGW /PGW

Nx/
S10

5G 5G 5G
LTE RAN LTE RAN LTE RAN

UE UE UE
New IMS registration req. No new IMS registration No new IMS registration
No voice call continuity No seamless voice call continuity Seamless voice call continuity
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 E/// Core network solution roadmap – evolution paths
2018 2019 2020+
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1+

- SW update of existing EPC

5G EPC 5G EPC 5G EPC
(opt. 1/3) (opt. 1/3) (opt. 1/3)
Mixed operations
5G EPC 5G EPC 5G EPC
(opt. 1/3) (opt. 1/3) (opt. 1/3)
5G EPC
(opt. 1/3)

Interworking

Interworking
Dual Dual
Mode Mode
Cloud Native Core

Core Core
(New Product)

[5G EPC + 5GC] [5G EPC + 5GC]

- Interworking between (opt.1/2/3) (opt.1/2/3)
cores 5G Core 5G Core
[5GC] [5GC]
- Mixed mode operation
between cores
(opt.2) (opt.2)

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

 Core Network solutions roadmap
2018 2019 2020+
Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1+
▪ 3GPP NSA/option 3+3x ▪ 5G voice over EN-DC ▪ UDC interworking and ▪ Cloud Native EPC ▪ Dual-Mode Core solution ▪ Voice over NR
▪ High speed data flows ▪ Integrated with first transparent coexistence ▪ Cloud Native Data Storage with both EPC and 5GC ▪ Location services
5G EPC

▪ CP/UP split for FWA generation of 5G/NSA with 5GC UDM/UDR for 5G EPC front-ends support ▪ Emergency services
▪ 5G/NR access control smartphones ▪ Feature compatibility and ▪ Full configuration ▪ SMS over NAS
▪ 5G/NR usage reporting ▪ CP/UP split (Sx) for MBB mixed operation with EPC flexibility ▪ WiFi Calling over 5GC
▪ DÉCOR for slice selection incl DPI ▪ 5G EPC subscriber auto- ▪ K8s-orchestration of ▪ 5G Roaming
▪ 5G subscription and policy provisioning container SW ▪ Network slice
profiles ▪ K8s-orchestration of ▪ VNF LCM support optimizations based on
▪ VNF LCM for 5G EPC container SW ▪ ONAP APIs for O&M analytics of e.g. NRF data
▪ Network management ▪ VNF LCM automation (CM/FM/PM)
support for 5G EPC ▪ Exposure APIs ▪ More content TBD
▪ Support for dynamic
▪ Early 5GC trials to a ▪ 1st commercial solution ▪ 5G voice using EPS orchestration of 5GC
limited number of Cloud Native 5GC/SBA fallback applications in network
operators planned ▪ 3GPP rel-15 compliant ▪ SMS over IP slices
from Mar/Apr 2019 ▪ 5G traffic over NR SA for ▪ Integrated with first ▪ Dynamic slice selection
data devices (IPv4/v6) generation of 5G/SA control
▪ CP/UP split (N4) smartphones ▪ Charging (SBI)
5G Core (5GC)

▪ 5GC-EPC interworking
▪ Charging (basic)
▪ VNF LCM automation
support Dual Mode Core
▪ K8s-orchestration of
container SW
▪ Network management
Note: Candidate Release status from Q2 2019 using Netconf/Yang

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

 Edge computing approaches
Remote site Central site
— Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC)
— Requires significant changes to 3GPP arch. Application Policy Application

— Changes to ETSI NFV. Not aligned w/ UNICA optimizer

MEC
+ caching
MEC optimizer
— No Policy or Charging for dark blue flow LBO Charging + caching
— Complex mobility scenarios
RAN Content Mgmt. 5G EPC Content Mgmt.

— Distributed 5G EPC in UNI-CO

Transport Network
Policy Application

EPC
Distributed
— Drive vEPC via ETSI NFV-UNICA optimizer Policy Application
Charging
— Keep 3GPP architecture  full policy and + caching
optimizer
charging consistency 5G EPC1 vContent Mgmt. Charging + caching
— Use two APN’s for close and far away RAN 5G EPC2 vContent Mgmt.
gateways
Policy Application

5GC
— Distributed 5GC in UNI-CO Distributed Charging
optimizer Policy Application
+ caching
— Driven by 3GPP and ETSI NFV-UNICA optimizer
vContent Mgmt. Charging
— A UE can be attached to two UPF’s (UP GW) + caching

— Full policy and charging consistency RAN 5GC1 5GC2 vContent Mgmt.
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Network slicing and distribution
Drivers for slicing
Optimization per
service/customer

Improved TTM/TTC

Reduced risk

Flexibility and agility

Separation of concerns
Mobility
UC's
VoLTE Low
UC's latency UC's

2G/3G User Plane

UC's scaling UC's

Roaming Ctrl Plane

UC's
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
scaling UC's Massive Industrial MBB FWA
One-Size-Fits-All Slice IoT Slice LTE Slice Slice Slice
 Mechanisms for slicing the network
4G+5G EPC
5GC 5GC

PLMN APN DECOR (R13) eDECOR (R14) 5G Slicing (R15)

CN #1: MBB CN #2: IoT CN #2: IoT CN #2: IoT CN #1: MBB CN #2: IoT CN #1: MBB CN #2: IoT
CN #1: MBB CN #1: MBB
PLMN #2 DCN-ID#1 DCN-ID#2 S-NSSAI #1 S-NSSAI #2
PLMN #1 APN 1 APN 2

UDM SMF/UPF3
HSS C-SGN C-SGN SMF2/UPF2
MME
APN 2 HSS C-SGN MME HSS SMF1/UPF1
APN 1 HSS MME

UE Usage
UE Usage
Type 1 & 2 AMF
Type 1 & 2

3GPP Access 3GPP Access Common LTE Access Common LTE Access 5G Access

— CN selection by RAN using — Separate APNs for isolating — CN selection using HSS info — CN selection by RAN using UE › Slice selection based on UE
PLMN ID’s UP sessions (UE Usage Type) info (DCN-ID) info (S-NSSAI)

— Requires RAN and Core — Requires CN support — Requires CN and RAN — Requires UE, CN and RAN › Requires UE, CN and RAN
support support support support
— All device types supported
— All device types supported — All device types supported — Enhancement of DECOR - › E2E slicing (RAN slice aware)
backward compatible › Connectivity to multiple slices
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | simultaneously
 DCN selection based on DECOR
DCN = Dedicated Core Network
UE Usage Type

Authentication HSS
Decide DCN based on Information Request
internal or external 4
3 7 Authentication/Registration
information (such as
“UE Usage Type”)

DCN DCN
#1 MME MME #2
Reroute NAS
Message eNB selects MME
5 according
Request
6 to MMEGI
eNB 2
selects first MME Attach Procedure
Note1: Simplified picture 8
continues …
where not all response
messages included in the eNB
figure for improved readability
Attach Request 1
Note2: Gateway Selection is
not included for simplicity Slice 2 (DCN #2) is the target slice for this UE
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 DCN selection based on eDECOR
DCN = Dedicated Core Network
UE Usage Type

HSS Fetching UE Usage type

(Conditional)
5
DCN #1 DCN #2 DCN #3
S1-Setup (MME-eNB): S1-Setup (MME-eNB):
DCN-ID=1 DCN-ID=2
MME MME MME
1 1
6 S1-Setup (MME-eNB):
4 DCN-ID=3

6 1

MME may evaluate the DCN selection

NNSF selects a DCN based on CN towards UE Usage Type and possibly
Selection assistance parameter perform a NAS reroute
(DCN-ID)
eNB
3
CN Selection
DCN = Dedicated Core Network assistance Pre-configured (std value) or
parameter (DCN-ID) received at Attach/TAU
NNSF = Network Node Selection Function 2
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
5G network slice selection
Subscribed S-NSSAIs
NSSF
UDM

5
Slice #1 Slice #2 Slice #3
3 AMF validates the Requested
AMF fetchs Subscribed NSSAI based on Subscribed
S-NSSAIs 4 S-NSSAIs and evaluates if it
AMF AMF can serve the UE.
gNB selects an AMF Otherwise, AMF asks NSSF to
based on the perform slice selection
Requested NSSAI 2
AMF

gNB AMF redirects UE

Registration towards
1 AMF within UE target
slice

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Requested NSSAI
 5G voice solutions in the 5G evolution
Legend

Legacy VoLTE/LTE

New impact from 5G voice,

per step

Voice in EN-DC (Opt. 3) Voice with EPS Fallback Voice over NR

S S S S
B G G
Voice B
LTE or
G
MME
Voice B
LTE or
G
MME
LTE EPC IMS EN-DC SGW EN-DC SGW
Data Data
S5 N26 S5 N26
EPS Fallback IRAT HO
S S S S
B B G G
Voice B G G
NR NR 5GC IMS NR 5GC IMS
Data Data
3GPP Opt.3 3GPP Opt.2 3GPP Opt.2

— Voice over LTE while using NR — NR for data but falling back to — Using NR for voice and data
as a data boost voice and data over LTE during
voice call — Seamless mobility between 5GS and
— IMS is not even aware of EN-DC EPS using IRAT handover
— EPC and 5GC with N26
interworking and SMF + UPF — NR dimensioned for voice coverage
supporting S5
— Long term, dependency to LTE/EPC is
— Additional impacts on IMS, no longer required
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence | PCRF/PCF and HSS/UDM
NR spectrum and build out vs.
Recommended 5G voice solution
NR on new high / Additional NR Improved mobility & More NR layers and
mid-bands (5G EPC) coverage & 5GC extended 5GC reach coverage
• Increased capacity and ultra • NR in new/existing low • Wide area continuous NR • Maximum coverage,
low latency bands coverage and more bands capacity and cell edge
• Spotty NR coverage • Local area 5GC-NR • NR mobility, anchored on performance
• LTE-NR dual connectivity coverage low band, voice support • No longer depending on EPS

High bands (24 – 40 GHz)

High mid bands (3.5 – 8 GHz)
Mid bands (1 – 2.6 GHz)

Low bands (sub –1 GHz)

2G/3G LTE →Voice in EN-DC → Voice with EPS → Voice over NR with → Voice over NR
Fallback IRAT handover
NR LTE+NR
to/from LTE

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

UNICA, UNI-CO and RAN functions

Dynamic Orchestration Solution

Ericsson Orchestrator
Service Orchestration (Network Slicing)

Ericsson Network Manager WAN Ericsson Network Manager Cloud Manager

EMS SDN Orchestration EMS VNF-LCM (NFVO, G-VNFM, SCM)

Ericsson Ericsson Resource Infra

Ericsson vIMS Assurance FCAPS
vEPG
vEPG
CSC Infra
Ericsson 3PP Cloud SDN (CSC)
Ericsson Logs
vOCS VNF
LTE vRAN Cloud Execution Infra
CEE
Environment (CEE) IDAM
Pre-integrated - verified
3PP 3PP BSP & HDS Command Center Backup &
Access CCM
Servers Servers 8000 Manager (CCM) Restore
Network Transport
NR UNI-CO Network UNICA
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
OSS and Transport

Jose Miguel Alonso

Network Element Manager
Unified Network Management
• ENM supports the hybrid network in terms of traditional FCAPS, but also in terms of orchestration, automation,
optimization and analytics to simplify, make efficient and abstract network operations, planning and activation.

4G 5G IP Edge IMS VoLTE

3G 2G µW xHaul CS EPC

Ericsson
macro pico dot Ethernet SDN NFV Network
Manager ENIQ-S

5G network support is based on existing ENM functionality

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
E2E automation – a complete framework
removing complexity and reducing cost

E2E service, transport and cloud orchestration

E2E management, policy-driven automation and SDN control

Standard interfaces

Common O&M model-driven abstraction

MINI-LINK Router 6000 Juniper Networks Dual Mode Core

RAN Compute

optical optical
UNICO/A
Fronthaul 6000 UNICA
ECI + Ciena

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Network Element Manager
5G accelerates the management challenge

› ENM is supporting the different 5G related

technologies and options: ENM os-ma-nfvo
– Both standalone (NR SA) and non-standalone (NR NSA) NFVO
5G EPC / 5G Core
deployments
ve-vnfm-em
– Both embedded/physical and virtualized deployments or-vnfm

– 5G Ready Core or 5G Core network R-VNFM

vPP
– New vRC and 5GRadioNode
vnfm-vi
vSD
› 5G Network Management (ENM) provides: vRC VIM
– O&M management for both physical and virtualized 1
networks
– Automated Life Cycle Management for VNFs
n
– Multi-Domain management (Radio, Core & Transport in m n
5GRadioNode
RadioNode
one system)
– Automation capabilities

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

OSS Integration Requirements
ENM Supported Northbound Interfaces

— NBI interfaces available to cover all

FCAPS functionalities for integration
into OSS or BSS solutions
— Standard compliant
— 3GPP file format
— REST APIs
— CORBA
— Most of them applicable to all node
types, some specific for Radio/Cell
management

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

OSS Integration Requirements
ENM Supported Northbound Interfaces
CM NBIs
FM NBIs
Inventory
NBIs
PM NBIs

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Radio and Transport come together
“Superior RAN performance implies a superior Transport Network”
Latency Bandwidth Synch Connections Security New
interfaces

(e)S1
— 5G 3PP functional split
(e)S1
enables deployment X2
(e)S1
flexibility (e)S1
X2
— Better adapted to RAN traffic (e)S1

demand X2 F1
F1
Distributed RAN

Centralized RAN
— And to the Transport network F1
Virtualized RAN
capability E5
C1 / C2
Elastic RAN

E5 E5

Topology TCO Scalability Future Automation Footprint

Proofness
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
5G Transport
Dimensioning guidelines
Radio gNB ERAN
E5
CPRI/eCPRI Up to (v)EPC
Radio 10-25G/sector 75G
<75µs <30us NG-U
DRAN 1-10G
gNB <10ms
Radio
gNB (v)EPC
NG-U
CPRI/eCPRI
CRAN 10-25G/sector
10-40G
< 75µs
< 10ms

Radio BPF vPPF/vRCF (v)EPC

CPRI/eCPRI F1 NG-U
VRAN 1-10G
10-25G/sector 10-40G
< 75µs < 5ms < 10ms
Radio BPF PPF/RCF (v)EPC
CPRI/eCPRI
Critical IoT ― Example dimensions are traffic model based
< 50µs
― All latency numbers in the slide are one way
(indicative)
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Network Evolution
Towards 5G

Saulo Bueno Muiño

 NR & LTE

All deployments With massive MIMO In mmW bands

— 10-30% higher peak spectral — Improved MU-MIMO performance — Optimized numerology
efficiency1 — Beamformed control channels for — Support for analogue BF
— Up to 3x cell-edge rates coverage
at low load2 — Better TDD feedback
— Faster response times (URLLC)
— Increased energy efficiency

NR NR
Performance

LTE
NR
LTE
No
LTE
1 Full utilization requires NR optimized radio
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
2 On a 2/4Tx baseline. Less for massive MIMO
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Asian Scenario High-rise ISD=200
— Asian Scenario High-rise Relative capacity gain
10x
— ISD 200 m
— Antenna height ~40-75m
— 80% indoor 8x
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h
ISD = 200
— Non-full-buffer traffic: 6x
FTP model 1

4x
— Large gain going from
8 -> 16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX
2x

Baseline

2TRX* 4TRX* 8TRX* 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX

*SU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Asian Scenario High-rise ISD=200
— Asian Scenario High-rise Relative capacity gain
10x
— ISD 200 m
— Antenna height ~40-75m
— 80% indoor 8x
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h
ISD = 200
— Non-full-buffer traffic: 6x
FTP model 1

4x
— Large gain going from
8 -> 16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX
2x
— MU-MIMO 50-100% gain Baseline
on top of SU-MIMO
2TRX 4TRX 8TRX 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX
SU-MIMO MU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Urban Macro (ISD=500m)
— 3GPP UMA 500 Relative capacity gain
10x
— ISD 500 m
— Antenna height 25m
— 80% indoor 8x
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h ISD = 500
— Non-full-buffer traffic: 6x
FTP model 1

4x
— Small gain going from
16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX
2x

Baseline

2TRX* 4TRX* 8TRX* 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX

*SU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Urban Macro (ISD=500m)
— 3GPP UMA 500 Relative capacity gain
10x
— ISD 500 m
— Antenna height 25m
— 80% indoor 8x
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h ISD = 500
— Non-full-buffer traffic: 6x
FTP model 1

4x
— Small gain going from
16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX
2x
— MU-MIMO 10-50% gain Baseline
on top of SU-MIMO
2TRX 4TRX 8TRX 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX
SU-MIMO MU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Suburban Macro (ISD=1000m)
— 3D Modified Suburban Relative capacity gain
Macro 10x

— ISD 1000 m
— Antenna height 25m 8x
— 80% indoor
ISD = 1000
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h 6x
— Non-full-buffer traffic:
FTP model 1
4x
— No gain going from
16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX 2x

Baseline

2TRX* 4TRX* 8TRX* 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX

*SU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Comparison of 2 -> 64 TRX TDD
Suburban Macro (ISD=1000m)
— 3D Modified Suburban Relative capacity gain
Macro 10x

— ISD 1000 m
— Antenna height 20m 8x
— 80% indoor
ISD = 1000
— 20% outdoor @ 3km/h 6x
— Non-full-buffer traffic:
FTP model 1
4x
— No gain going from
16 -> 32 -> 64 TRX 2x

Baseline
— MU-MIMO 10% gain on
top of SU-MIMO 2TRX 4TRX 8TRX 16TRX 32TRX 64TRX
SU-MIMO MU-MIMO
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
5G devices availability
2018 2019 2020
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

HB 39GHz

HB 28GHz

NSA , 3X
MB 3.5GHz
SA , 2

MB 2.6GHz

MB 2.1 / 1.8 GHz

LB FDD

3GPP NSA

3GPP SA

— SA will be supported on all NR frequencies, but 3.5 GHz is the in initial target frequency
— SA & NSA will be supported on the same chipsets starting in 2019

FPGA 3GPP ASIC 3GPP Pocket Router Smartphone Tablet Laptop

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 5G smartphone sightings

August 2nd Aug 15th August 28th September 4th

Based on X50 chipset from Based on X50 chipset from Based on X50 chipset from Based on X50 chipset from
Qualcomm Qualcomm Qualcomm Qualcomm
mmW module as ad on to Mid-band Demo with Demo with Keysight simulator
smartphone Keysight simulator,
5MHz band 5, 20MHz n78 (3.5)

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Spectrum evolution
5G starts on new frequency bands
5G inter-working with 4G 3500 MHz
— Non-standalone configuration

Migration to 5G in existing FDD

2600 MHz
mid bands
− Dynamic Spectrum Sharing
2100 MHz

LTE in low FDD bands for coverage

and indoor 1800 MHz

Spectrum
900 MHz
combination
examples
800 MHz
5G
4G
700 MHz
3G
2G
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

5G launch
3500 MHz 5G FDD (2100 / 1800)

- New Baseband, Antenna / AAS and Radio - Ericsson Spectrum sharing

- Site impact - Allows deploying 5G in FDD
- Energy consumption on existing ERS hardware
- Define optimal MIMO layers - Maintains 3GPP compliance
- Capacity - Dynamic resource sharing
- Coverage between 4G and 5G
Dynamic
- Site impact Static Spectrum Sharing (H2 2019)
Spectrum Sharing (2020)
Output power Output power

5G 4G 4G & 5G

Frequency Frequency
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Source: Measurement results from Radio 2217
5G deployment for eMBB
Today Long term Today Long term Today Long term Today Long term
3500 MHz

2600 MHz

2100 MHz

1800 MHz

900 MHz

800 MHz

700 MHz

2G 3G 4G 5G

Dense urban Urban Suburban Rural

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
 Energy consumption impact in OPEX

2600 ERS introduction

RRUS-12 RRUS-12 RRUS-12
RADIO RADIO RADIO AAS in
in LTE to support 2217 2217 2217
3500 MHz
2100
5G FDD
RRUS-01 RRUS-01 RRUS-01

1800
RRUS-12 RRUS-12 RRUS-12

RADIO RADIO RADIO

2217 2217 2217

900 RRUS-12 RRUS-12 RRUS-12

800 RRUS-11 RRUS-11 RRUS-11 RADIO RADIO RADIO

2217 2217 2217

+155% 64TR - 4916 W

Typical power
consumption in 2906 W - 34% 1916 W +94% 32TR – 3716 W
LTE +38% 8TR – 2641 W
| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |
Summary

— Complete 5G ready portfolio covering

— Radio
— Transport
— Core
— Virtualization Infrastructure
— OSS/BSS
— Current LTE deployments ready for 5G Evolution
— Early movers will start with LTE interworking; the final goal is 5G standalone
— 5G Dual Mode Core Network will enable smooth transition
— Common management for all the domains with Ericsson Network Manager

| 2018-10-22 | 5G RFI Telefonica Global | Commercial in confidence |

Q&A
Characters for Embedded characters:
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