Patient Autonomy in Medical Education
Patient Autonomy in Medical Education
2md M.B.B.S.
UNIVIERSITYEXAMINATION,JANUARY 2025
INSTRUCTIONS:
Attemptallquuestios
Masum masks a1e ndicatcdinthe nght
stiatethe answeIswith suntabledagia herevernecessary
Plesesamrender son SVWITCHED
OFF
(4 cellphoIes al cntry pont mto the xamnafson Flall
E
Moble olher
phones. pagers, bluc toothor any such communication devices are nof allowed in the Examinationpremibe
and in the adjacent arca
SECTION-
[Link] 5 out of 6 (SAQ) (5x6 Marks = 30 Marks)
= 10 Marks)
Q.2Answer any 1 outof2(LAQ) (1x10Marks
B. Defineand enumerate of
morphologicalfeatures
the [Link]
malignant neoplasm. (2+2+6)
SECTIONC
Q.1Answer any 5 outof 6 (SAQ (5x6 Marks=30 Marks)
P.T.O
9.2Answerany 1 out of 2 (1LAQ) (Ix10
Marks 10 Marks)
.
microcytosis. hypexhromasa with many target clls.(15*4)
e
Givc your probablc
diagnosis
Writethe ctopathogcnesisand its
types.
Whal othCr you would liketodo to confirmyourdiagnosis:
investigations
E
anv
SECTION -B 30 Marks)
Q.1Answer any 5 out of6 (SAQ) (5x6Marks
= 10 Marks)
Q.2Answer any Ioutof2 (LAQ) (1x10Marks
A. Define risk
acute coronary syndrome? Write in details [Link],microscopicchanges
and complicationsofmyocardialinfarction. (1+6+3)
B. A 30 yearold female presented with single lump in rightupperinner quadrant [Link]
I
is a slow growing, painless mobilelump. Nippleand
and freely areola are [Link]
lump isnot fixedto the overlying skin.(1+3+6)
What isyourprobable diagnosis?
I. What investigationsyou would like
to performtoconfim your diagnosis.
features
What arethe gross and microscopic seen in this
condition.
SECTIONC
Q.1Answer any 5 outof 6 (SAQ) (5x6 Marks
=30 Marks)
A. Clinicalfeaturesand morphology ofhydatidiform
mole
B. What are melanocyticnevi? Write about typesof melanocyticnevi.
C. Write clinical
presentation,gross and microscopyofcarcinomaof prostate.
D. Etiology.
gross and microscopic featuresof Nutmeg liver.
E. Classification
of Hodgkin'slymphoma. Write differentiatingfeaturesof Hodgkin'sand non-
Hodgkin'slymphoma.
F. Definition
and causes of hematuria. Writeurinary inacute post streptococcal
findings
glomerulonephritis.
3.
ODiC
questions.
2. Plcascsurrenderyour SWITCHED OFF cellphones at entrypointintotheExamination a
are not allowed
phones. [Link] toothor any other such communication devices
n tne
10Marks
[Link] Answer Questions1outof2 (1xi0)
a bee with
A. A 45 yearoldfarmerwas brought tothe emergency departmentfollowing sting
H/O
in hishead and [Link]
shortness of breath a poundíng sensation
Intramuscular adrenaline and IV
beingstung by beeson two earlier
occasiions.
[Link] could be the probable clinicai
diagnosisofthis
antihistamines were
reaction.
mechanism and mediatorsof type I hypersensitivity
Describein detail
condition?
about
Write in detail
and disinfection.
B. Definesterilizatíon by dryheat.
Describesterilisation
in Hot airoven.
precautionsand controlused
functioning,
SECTION-C
30 Marks
5 outof 6 (5x6)
[Link]
A. Vaccinationagainst enteric
fever
B. Give6 differences
between Amoebic and Bacillary
dysentery
in India
and discuss laboratory
haemorrhagic feversprevalent
common viral
C. Enlist
fever[DHF]
diagnosis ofDengue haemorrhagic
malaria during the acute phase ofillness
D. Laboratory methods to confirm
E. Infections
caused by Staphylococcus aureus
P.T.O
[Link] Answer Questions1 out of2 (lx10) 10 Marks
A. A 12 yr Old boy presentcd to pediatric withCO
emergency department during
monsoons
probable clinical
diagnosisofthis
condition?
Describepathogenesis and write in detail
B. Classify víruses.
hepatitis Describelaboratorydiagnosis ofhepatitisB virus
infection
MGM INSTITUTEOF HEALTH SCIENCES, NAVI MUMBAI
2 [Link], JANUARY 2023
ubjeet MICROBIOLOGY -
II Maximum Marks: 100
Duration-3Hours
&C -2.)
.
INSTRUCTIONS:
Attempt allquestions.
OFF cell
(SectionB
---------~-----*
SECTION-B
30 Marks
Write Shortnoteson any 5 outof6 (5x6 Marks)
Q.1.
A. Laboratorydiagnosis ofmeningococcalmeningitis
B. Cryptococosis
C. Write short note on informedconsent
.
D. Tuberculin
test
E. Antigenicshift
& antigenícdrift
F. Enumerate Poliovaccinesand elaborateon pulse poliocampaign.
Mark:10
(Solveany 10ut of2):(1x10marks)
[Link] Answer Questions
cough forpast
two
low grade feverand productíve
A. A 50 yroldman presentedwith H/O chest revealed nodular
of His X-ray
months. He also gave a H/O lossof wt and loss appetite.
for fast bacilli.
inrtupperlobe.
infiltrate The sputum smear was positive Acid
condition?
i]What is probable clinicaldiagnosis of this
in diagnosisof thiscondition
iiWrite detailabout laboratory
SECTION-C
Mark: 300
[Link] on any 5 out of (5x6marks)
6
A. of leptospirosis
Laboratory diagnosis
B. Aspergillosis
C. Microbiologicalexaminationof water
D. Morphology& pathogenicity of Candida albicans
E. Universalsafetyprecautions
care associatedinfections
[Link],causativeagents and preventionof health
[Link] diagnosisofUTIindetail.
MGM INSTITUTEOF HEALTH SCIENCES,NAVI MUMBAI
2 UNIVERSTTY EXAMINATION,JANUARY 2023
M.B.B.S.
SECTION-B
[Link] Short notes on any 5 outof6 (5x6 Marks) 30 Marks
R blockers.
A. Classify Discuss thcirindicatíons
& adverse effects
B. Enumerate AngiotensinC'onverting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. indications
Discusstheir &
adverseeffects.
C. Discussvarioustypesofdrugantagonism with examples.
D. Classify
[Link] advantages ofLow MolecularWeight Heparins
(LMWH) over unfractionatedHeparinmolecule.
E. Classifyanticholinesterases.
Discussthe treatment of MyastheniaGravis
F. Enumerate the parenteralpreparatíonsofIronand discusstheir indications.
iv Explainthe roleofantidote.
B. Classify Discussthe treatment of myocardialinfarction.
antianginaldrugs.
SECTIONC
WriteShortnoteson
Q.1. (5x6 Marks) any 5 outof 6 30 Marks
A. Givethe treatment of hypertensive
emergencíes
B. Discussthe cardínal signsofBioethics
C. Discussthe mechanism ofaction & uses of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers.-
INSTRUCTIONS:
tcmptallquestreons
(2 Masmum marks are mdicated n the right
ate the annerswth
llest sutabledragrams wherever netessary
(4 PMease surender sour SWITIED OFF cellphones at entry posnt
mtothe Fxamnation FFall
not aillowed in the F-xamnafron
phones. pagers, hlue tooth or any other such devices premises
Mebvle communicatsom are
SECTION-B
WriteShortnoteson
Q.1. any 5 outof 6 (5x6 Marks) 30 Marks
A. Classify
[Link] & contrastPropylthiouracil& Carbimazole.
merits& demeritsof adding a peripheral
B. Discussthe rationale,. decarboxylaseinhibitor
to
B. A Diabetíc patient
receiving [Link]ínunderwentunaccustomed exercise and suddenly
tremors,b lurred weakness
vision, and confusion.
developedsweating palpatatíon,
What does the clinícalpicturesuggests
How to manage thiscase
111 What are the indicatíonsand adverseeffectsofinsulin
iv What are the advantages ofnewer insulin?
SECTIONC
WriteShortnoteson any 5 outof6 (5x6 Marks)
Q.1. 30 Marks
ofMorphine.
A. Writea note on indicatíons Describeits
use inacute left failure
ventricular in
details.
B. Compare & & Benzodiazepines.
contrast Barbiturates
ofMetronidazole.
C. Give the mechanism ofactíon & indicatíons
D. Describethe mechanism ofaction and therapeuticusesof benzodiazepines.
E. Classify Describethe therapeutic
HI antihistaminícs. uses of antihistaminics.
F. Classifydrugs used intreatmentofbronchialasthma. Describeany one antiasthma drug
P.T.O
(Solveany 1 Out
[Link] Answer Questions of2) -(1x10marks) 10 Marks
B. A 35yearoldmale came withcomplaintsof feverwith rigors since last3 days, body ache
and malaise since last2 days. Therc is no historyof burningmicturition and he isdiagnosed
withchloroquine resistantP. Falciparummalaria.
i. Enumeratevariousantimalarialdrugs for this
condition.
1. Which ofthem is the drugofchoicefor thispatient? Describethe dosage regimen
ofthe same drug.
[Link] the rationaleforuse
ofthisdrug in treatmentofchloroquine resistantmalaria.
iv. Discussthe mechanism and adverse effectsofany two antimalarial
drugs.
MGM MEDICAL
COLLFGE,NAVI
Prelimnary Examination,IInd MUMBAI
MBBS (Phase-11(
Subjecet P4TVOLOGY-I BME Bateh:2022)
Duration A
Hours(Section
INSTRUCTIONS: 30Mins.) Maximum Marks:100
Date: 16.12.2022
(
Attemptall
questions.
Ncbiic phones. [Link] toothor
any othersuch
premises and inthe adjacentarca communication devices
arenot allowed inthe
********ww. bxaminatim
SECTION-A
Q.1.
Multiple
Choice Questions
20 x=20Marks
1. Which
ofthe followingare vitaminK
a) IX.X. XI. dependent clotting
factors?
XII
c) [Link].X b)I1
V 1X, X
d) VIII,
IX,H, V
Which ofthe
followingisNOT an
a) example ofcellular
adaptation?
Hypertrophy
b) Hyperpasia
Dysplasia d) Metaplasia
3. There is
protectí[Link]
in cases of:
a) Irondeficiencyanemia
c) Anemia of chroníc
disorder
b
Sicklecellanemia
d) Megaloblastic anemia
4. Which ofthe
followingbestdescribes
Karyorrhexis?
aShrinkageof nucleuswhich appearsshrunkenand deeply
b) Progressive basophilic toinkdrop)
(similar
fadingof basophilic ofthe nucleiand leadsto a
c) Nucieus breaks staining nuclei
up into ghost
many smallerfragments-
d) Increased
eosinuphiliain cytoplasn
fa personis O negativethenRBC
clumps willbe seen in
a) A, B and D
b) A and DD
c)D only
d) No clumps seen.
She nas
11.A 15-ycar-old glhas
episodesof [Link] eyes and running nose for 2weeks.
ier
of Hacmolytic anaemia,except:
[Link] thefollowingarefeatures
a)
Splenomegaly
b)Schistocytes
count
d) IncreasedRetículocyte
Macro-ovalocytes
see:in
13. Translocation CML is:
b) t 8:14
c)i:18 d)t11:14
intention?
[Link] of the followingis an example ofwound healingby Primary
wound margins by
Suturesareused
forappositionof margins
a) Irregular
c) Resultsin Irregularcontractedscar d) Infectíon and suppurationis common
c)Bladder
carcinoma d) Laryngealcarcinoma
SECTION-B
02. ShortAnswer Question(AttemptFIVE out of SIX) (5X 6=30 Marks)
SECTION-C
Q4. Short Answer Question (AttemptFIVEout ofSIX) (5X6=30 Marks)
offatigue.
b) A 22 year old pregnant femalecame with history ofskin& sclerawith
generalisedweakness. pallor
changes in shape of nails(spoon shaped). Lab findings-Hb-8gm/dl,
TLC-8O00/cumm, platelet count-2 lac/cmm,
peripheralsmear shows microcytes+t & hypochromic RBC'S. Prussianblue reactioncn bone marrow showed
deficíentretículoendothelialironstores. (2+3+5)
1. What isyour diagnosís?
2. On what basisyou concluded your diagnosis?
3. What further testsyou willdo to confirm your diagnosis?
--- ----------
MGM MEDICAL
COLLEGE, NaVI MUMBAI
PreliminaryExamination,
Ind MBBS
(Phase-IICBME Batch: 2022)
Subject -PATHOLOGY -I1
Duration-3Hours
(SeetionA =30Mins.) Maximum Marks:100
INSTRUCTIONS: Date: 17.12.2022
(1)Attempt2ll
questions.
9Mobilephones. [Link] toothor any other such communication devicesare not allowed in the
premises and inthe
adjacent area Fxaiauo
SECTION-A
Q.1.
MultipleChoice Questions
20 x 1=20 Marks
[Link]
plaquc do not contain?
a) Platelets
D Neutrophils
Smooth muscle fibers Monocyles
[Link] skin lesionin
vesselsisseen in?
4. Sequentialarrangement typequestion
Sequence of morphological changes inmyocardial infarctíon
frombeginníng:
1)Waviness of fiber
2) Dense cellagenousscar
3) Mitochondríalswelling
4) Earlygranulationtissue
Optionsare
a) 1.2.3,4. b)2,3,1,4
3.14.2. d)2,3,4,1
[Link]
are obstructive
lungdiseaseexcept?
a)Emphysema 5)Interstitial
fibrosis
c)Asthma d) Bronchitis
6. AoroiI
bodíes are seen in?
a) Sarcoidosis b) Syphilis
d) Asthma
Chromoblastomycosis
ofprimarycomplex incongenitaltuberculosisis-
7. Most common site
a)Lungs b)Stomach
Liver
c)Lymph node d)
of
8. Broadcast inurineischaracteristíc
[Link]
ofthefollowing
are trueabout ulcerative
colitis except-
a) Giantcelltumor b)Ewing'ssarcoma
Osteosarcoma d) Chondrosarcoma
19. Schiller-
duval bodies are seen in
a) Teratoma. b)Seminoma
Yolk sac tumor d) Choríocarcinoma
[Link] largest
ovariantumoris seen with-
SECTION-B
Q2. Short Answer Question(Attempt FIVE out of SIX) (5X 6-30Marks)
a) Pathophy siologyofCor pulmonale
b) Malabsorptíon
syndromes
c) Hodgkin'sLymphoma
Lab in Hepatitis
investígations
e)Giant celltumour ofbone
of patientsand doctorsinshareddecisionmaking.
fResponsibilities
a)DefineBronchiectasis.
Writein detailabout itsetiopathogenesis,
morphology. complicationsand itsprogressiorn
(2+6+2)
b) A 50 year male presentedwithdysphagia sincesixmonths Endoscopyrevealedan elevatedmass in the antrum
with heaped up borders& centralulceration. ieft
Clinically lymphadenopathy. (1
supraclavicular +4+5)
1. Write your diagnosis.
[Link] the Pathogenesis.
[Link]&& microscopy of ihelesion.
SECTIONC
Q4. ShortAnswer Qaestion(AttemptFIVE out of SIX) (5X 6=30 Marks)
a) Carcinoid Syndrome
b)Kidneyin SLE
c) Alcoholiccirhosis: Causes & morphology
d) Endometriosis
e)MorphologyofMeningíoma
Causesofsplenomegaly
ofovaryin detail.(4+3+3)
with illdefinedbreastlump fixedio underlying
b)A 60 year female presented muscle. The axillarylymph nodes
PreliminaryExamination,DECEMBER 2022
Subject:MierobiologyI Marks:McQ20+B+C80=100
Month Year:December 2022 14.12.22
Duration:1/2hr
SECTION-A
of freeDNA
1) Mechanísm ofdírecettransfer
a) Transformation c)Conjugation
b) Transductíon d) Transposition
4)Leishmaniadonovanican be cultivatedin
a) BloodAgar c)Diamond'sMedium
b NNN Medium d) RPMI Mcdium
rice
5) Food poisoning associatedwith contaminated with Chinese fried
a)Staphylococcusaureus c) Clostridiumperfringens
cereus Vibriocholerae
Bacillus d)
6) Which partofthebacteria
ismost antigenie?
a) Protcin e)Carbohydrate
b) Lipid d) NucleicAcid -
causes
9) Which stageofmalarial
parasite relapse
a) Sporozoites c)Trophozoites
d) Merozoites
Hypnozoites
0 allare trueEXCEPT.
Staphyiococeus aurens enterotosin,
a) Prefemedtoxin c)Toxinstimulates center
the vagus nerveand vomiting ofbrain
shovt(1-6hr)
D Incubaticnperivd'is Tt ismainlyby carlyinstitution
ofantibiotics
l)Tetranucleate formof
cystsare infeetive
a} Entamocba histolytica c)Leishman donovani
5) Hook wcrm d) Malariaparasitc
12)Highestrisk ofHIV
oftransmission
) Sexual c)Needlc Syringe
Prouluct d)Mother tofetus
bIBlood
skin testisindicatedby
tubereulin an of
area ofindurations
13)A postive
a)<5 mn c)6-9 mm
b)>10 mm d) No indurations
is
hostforEchinococcosis
14)Definitive
a)Man Dog
b) Sheep d) Pig
tritura
15) The common name of Trituris
a) Pinwornm c)Roundworm
b) Hookworm- dWlipworm
route
virusthat spreadsby Fecal-Oral
i6)Hepatitis C
A c)Hepatitis
Hepatitis
B d) D
Hepatitis
b) Hepatitis
is
method of diagnosisof Helicobacterpylori
testsis/are
17) Which of the following
c)Urease breatihtest
a)Warhin-Starry silverstainingg
d) Allof the above
b)Biopsy urease test
18) Maltafeverisalsocalledas
fever c)Relapsingfever
a) Undulant
d) Hemorrhagicfever
b) Rat bitefever
Taenia saginata is
19) The larvalformof bovis
a)Cysticercus cellulose Systicercus
a) Hydatidcyst
b) None of the above
test
best diagnostic is
Periodof patientw ithAIDS, the
20)Duringthe Window c)Westerm Blot
a)ELISA d) Rapid test
b)RT- PCR
MGM INSTTUTE OF IEALTHSCIENCES, NAVI MUMBAI.
2 MBBS CBME BATC
2022
PreliminaryExamination,DECEMBER
Softtissue & Musculoskeletal,
General,immunology, CVS & Blood,GI,Hepato-biliary,
Module 2.4
1 Marks:McQ20+(B+C)80=100
Subjeet:Mierobiology
Month /Year:
December 2022 14.12.22
hours
Duration:3
SECTION B
5x6-30marks
WRITE SHORT NOTES (Attempt any 5/6)
IXIO=10marks
LAQAnv 12 has rice
since2 days. Stoolcollected watery
diarhea(12-15times)and vomiting
I.A7 Year old boy developedseverewatery of same family
of the same locality
and few children
members
itwas found that two other
On takingHistory,
type of appearance. lastwek.
also suffcred from similarpresentation
What isyour probabieclínical díagnosis?(1M)
(3M)
What isthe etioiogieal agent and Pathogenesis?
in detail.(4M)
Describe the Laboratory Diagnosis
agent? (2M)
aecording to the etiological
What are the treatmerntmodalities
infection
Lab diagnosisof HIVAIDS (4)
and
oftransmission Pathogenesis(4),
[Link] Morphology (2)Mode
SECTIONC
5x6-30marks
any 5/6)
WRITE SHORT NOTES (Attempt
Writeanoteon Autoclave
between Taenia solium and Taeniasaginata.
[Link] 6 differences Filariasis.
3. Laboratory diagnosisofLymphatic caused by Candida.,
of Candida. Name diseases
4. Enlists pathogenic species
dificrent aureus
MRSA (Methicillin ResistantStaphylococcus
[Link] noteon
6. DescribeGraftvs Hust reaction.
ix10-10
of hisschoolhad similarpresentation
painful vesicles
few days back. Scrapingstaken
from the lesiondemonstrated presence of multinucleated
giantcells(Tanck Cells).
with reason(2M)
What isthe most probable diagnosis Manifestations of thisdisease(4)
& Clinical
indetails the pathogenesis
Deseribe of thisconditions(4)
diagnosis
Deseribe ihe detailsLaboratory
Fever(4)
agents of
PUO (4)and Lab díagnosisofEnteric
PUO (2). Describethe etiological
2) Defir.
NAVI MUMBAl.
MGM INSTITUTEOF HEALTH SCIENCES,
2P IBBS CBME BATCIH
2022
Examination,
DECEMBER
Preliminary
Marks: MCQ20+B+C80-100
Microbiology
Subject: 1 December 2022 15.12.22
Month Year:
Duration: 1/2hr
SECTIONA
I20-20
answer
sheet on thecorrect
Put a darkcircleon OMR
MCO media?
culture
on which of the following
[Link]
colony morphology
1) Mercury drop appearance
c)Chocolateagar
a) Bloodagar
d) Nutrient
agar
-Lowe agar
Regan
caused by
sorter"s disease is aureus
2)Wool c)Staphylococcus
anthracic A
aBacillus d) Streptococcus
b) Yersinia
pestis
iscaused by aureus
3)Scarletfever c)Staphy lococcus
A
Group d) Enterococcus
a)Streptococcus
diphtheria
b)Corynebacterium
except
infection
allofthe viral
seen after
isa complication
4)Reye'ssyndrome e Varicellazoster
B
Influenza
a)
A
Influenza dMeasies
b)
by [Link]
affected
siteismost commonly
5)Which of
the following
c) Conjunctiva
a)SSkin
\dýFaucial
b) Kidney
is due to?
infectedbirth canal
acquired through
meningitis strep:
6)Neonatal c)Viridans
pyogenes
a) Streptococcus d} [Link]
b) S pneumonia
isseen
stickappearance
with drum c) Cibotulinum
7)Spores
aCLetani d) C1-perfringes
b) CLdiflicile
iseaused by
mouth disease
foot-and- virus
8) Hand- c)Coxsackia
aiSV d) Chickenpox
b) Measles
by
isidentified
9)Rabies )Negribodies
budies
a)Guarneri bodies d) Cowdry
bodies
b) Paschen
eseretedin the faees of
Docystof Tovoplasm gondiiare
c)Sheep
bHuman dy C'atle
is correetabout prions?
13)Which of the following
autoclaving c)Longincubationperiod
a)Destroyed by
d) Immunogenic
b) Nucleicacidpresent
of is
14) The causativeorganism Donovanosis
c) Klebsiella
granulomatis
a)Chlamydia trachonmatis Haemophilusducreyi
d)
bMreponema pallidum
caused by
iscommonly
16)Viral
keratoconjuctivis
a)
A
Hepatitis )
HepatitisC
d) Herpes virus
b)HepatitisB
iscommonly caused by
keratitis
17)Mycotic Mucor species
species
a)Aspergillus d) Candida
b) Rhizopus
feveriscaused by moniliformis
18)Rat bite c)Streprobacillus
recurrentis
a) Borrelia Yersinia pestis
-d
b) Leptospira
of
feature
isa characteristic
staining
19) Bipolar c)Proteus
Yersiniapestis d)Klebsicla.
b) Shigeila
of
bodies area diagnostiefeature
inclusion virus
20) Owl'seye appearance éCytomegalo
Virus d) HBV Virus
a)Rabies
A virus
b) Hepatis
MGM INSTITUTE OF IIEAITH
SCIENCES,NAVI MUMBAL
2 MBBS CBME BATCH
PreliminaryExamination,DECEMBER 2022
SECTION-B
3. LaboratorydíagnosisofUTL.
4. Writea note on Post Exposureprophylaxisagainst Rabies.
5. Writea note on Standard Testsfor syphilis.
SECTION-C
516=30marks
WRITE SHORT NOTES (Attempt any 5/6)
I10=10
LAQAnv 1/2
)A23 year heterosexual male hlo dysuriaand noted some pus likedischarge lrom [Link] stainingfrom yellow pus
revealedpus cellswith intraceilularGram negativediplococcic..
What isthe etiologieal diagnosiswith reason(2M)
agent? Deseribe elinical
in detailsthe & ClinicalManifestationsof thisdisease (4)
Describe pathogenesis
Deseribe the detailsLaboratorydiagnosisof thisconditions(4)
non-selective
alpha blockers.
in [Link] the adverse
[Link] basisof use ofdigitalis congestive
effects
ofdigitalis
5. Describethemechanism of actíonand adverse effects [Link] are the advantages
ofLew MolecularWeight (LMW) heparinoverconventional heparin?
groups of drugs along withtheir
6. Enumerate the different rationaleused to treatacute
congestive glaucoma.
Q2) Answer any one out of two long answerquestions: (1x 1t=10Marks)
1. ClassifyB-adrenergic [Link]
uses,adverseeffects
and
contraindications.
A 42-yearanzemic woman with
2.
haemoglobin5 gm % was administeredInjIronDextran
IM. Subsequently the patientimmediatelycomplained dyspnoea,
of dizziness, palpitation
hypotension.
ldentifythe adverse drug reaction(ADR).
Write the drug therapy forthe management of
ADR
Writethe indicationsforparenteralirontherapy
SectionC
.
Q2) Answcr any cne cutof two long2nswerquestions:
Classiíydrugs useG in peFtic
(1x10= Mzrks)
10
[Link] the mechanism ofactionof
[Link] a stnrtnote on Anti H. Pyloriagents and proton pump
regimens.
2 A 28-y ear 23rdnciwas
5rought to hospi:aiwith compiains of
vomitung, diarrhaea.
alriaiii, CC. and [Link]
sspnea. petrenu mas grosslyronfused. pulse razW
i i re engsiri:1ed tn examina:1 slie errehistory of
spraviagnsect es
Departmentof Pharmacology
MGM Medical College,
NaviMumbai
2 MBBS
PreliminaryTheoryexamination
Subject:Pharmacology
Paper-2
SectionB
40 marks
1)ShortAnswerQuestions(SAQs)
Attempt5 outof6 5x 6 markseach = 30 marks
1. Enumerate the
therapeuticuses and adverse effects
of Opioids
2. Writeshort note on Non-sedative
anti-histaminies
3. Rationaleand benefits forcombining
sulphamethoxazole and trimethoprim
4. Enumerate the
therapeuticuses and adverse effects
of Benzodiazepines
5. Write short note on
"Informedconsent and consent refusal"
6. Enumerate the mechanism
ofactionand therapeuticusesofSalbutamol
SectionC
I
1)ShortAnswer Questions
(SAQs) Attempt5 outof6
Compare and contrastbetween typicai
2. Writethe mechanism of actíon and
3. Enumerate the
and atypical
adverse effects
antipyschotics
ofOralcombined
40 marks
5x 6 marks each =30
contraceptives
marks
mechanism of action,
therapeuticuses and adverseeffects
ofLignocaine
4 Enumerate the mechanism of
actíonand therapeuticuses
5. Writethe ofMctronidazole
6. Enumerate
management of statusepilepticus
mechanisn of action,
therapeuticuses and adverse effects
of
A
cabamazepiné
2) Long Answer Questions
(LAQs)Attempt1 out of2 x 10 marks = 10 marks
1. Classify
Oral Hypoglycemic
[Link] the mechanism ofaction,
adverse effects therapeuticuses and
ofMetformin
2. A 33-year-oldwoman
presented with a 1-month historyof
and weight loss. drycough,fever,
reducedappetite
She had taken
antitubercular
therapyabout a year with
prior partial
improvementin [Link] CT scan
image was suggestiveofa right
lesion. testwere upperlobemass
Microbiological forTuberculossis
positive and
ofmultidrug-resistanttuberculosis.
Genexpertreportssuggested
ClassifyAnti-tubercular
Describethe mechanism of action, drugs.
therapeuticuses and adverseeffects
ofIsoníazid.
note on Write
multidrug-resistant
tuberculosis.