CHAPTER FOUR
ANALYSIS OF DATA
4.1. NORMALITY TEST FOR THE THICKNESS OF STONE COATED ROOFING
SHEET IN MILLIMETRE
4.1.1 Q - Q Plot of Mean
Plot 1: Q – Q Plot of the mean
Mean: 0.
StDev: 0
N: 120
P-value: 0.00017
Hypothesis:
H0: Measurement of thickness for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is
normally distributed.
H1: Measurement of thickness for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is not
normally distributed.
Level of significance α = 0.05
Decision Rule: Reject H0 if the observed value of α is greater than the P-Value, which depends on
the desired level of significance, accept otherwise.
Conclusion: Since α = 0.05 > 0.00017 we then accept H 1 and conclude that the data are not
normally distributed.
4.1.2 Histogram Plot of Mean
Plot 2: Histogram plot of mean
Mean: 0.423
StDev: 0
N: 120
From the histogram plot of mean in plot 2, the shape which shows the data is not normally
distributed.
4.2 X-BAR CHART OF THE THICKNESS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET
FOR THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
X́ = Mean of means
4.2.1 Plot X-bar Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.2.2 Comment on the X-Bar Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
measured in millimetres
4.3. R-CHART OF THE THICKNESS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET FOR
THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
4.3.1 Plot R-Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.3.2. Comment on the R-Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet measured
in millimetres
4.4. NORMALITY TEST FOR THE LENGTHS OF STONE COATED ROOFING
SHEET IN MILLIMETRE
4.4.1 Q - Q Plot of Mean
Plot 5: Q – Q Plot of the mean
Mean: 1411.7
StDev: 0
N: 120
P-value: 0.00016
Hypothesis:
H0: Measurement of length for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is normally
distributed.
H1: Measurement of length for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is not
normally distributed.
Level of significance α = 0.05
Decision Rule: Reject H0 if the observed value of α is greater than the P-Value, which depends on
the desired level of significance, accept otherwise.
Conclusion: Since α = 0.05 > 0.00016 we then accept H 1 and conclude that the data are not
normally distributed.
4.4.2 Histogram Plot of Mean
Plot 6: Histogram plot of mean
Mean: 1411.7
StDev: 0
N: 120
From the diagram of the histogram plot of mean in plot 6, it proves that this data is not normally
distributed.
4.5. X-BAR CHART OF THE LENGTHS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET
FOR THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
X́ = Mean of means
4.5.1 Plot X-bar Chart on the Lengths of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.5.2 Comment on the X-Bar Chart on the Lengths of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
measured in millimetres
4.6 R-CHART OF THE LENGTHS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET FOR
THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
4.6.1 Plot R-Chart on the Lengths of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.6.2. Comment on the R-Chart on the Lengths of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet measured in
millimetres
4.7. NORMALITY TEST FOR THE WIDTH OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET
IN MILLIMETRE
4.7.1 Q – Q Plot of Mean
Plot 9: Q – Q plot of mean
Mean: 1411.7
StDev: 0
N: 120
P-value: 0.00007
Hypothesis:
H0: Measurement of width for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is normally
distributed.
H1: Measurement of width for stone coated roofing sheet for the period of Six weeks is not
normally distributed.
Level of significance α = 0.05
Decision Rule: Reject H0 if the observed value of α is greater than the P-Value, which depends on
the desired level of significance, accept otherwise.
Conclusion: Since α = 0.05 > 0.00007 we then accept H 1 and conclude that the data are not
normally distributed.
4.7.2 Histogram Plot of Mean
Plot 10: Histogram plot of mean
Mean: 1411.7
StDev: 0
N: 120
The diagram of the histogram plot of mean in plot 10 shows that the data is not normally
distributed.
4.8. X-BAR CHART OF THE THICKNESS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET
FOR THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
4.8.1 Plot X-bar Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.8.2 Comment on the X-Bar Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
measured in millimetres
4.9. R-CHART OF THE THICKNESS OF STONE COATED ROOFING SHEET FOR
THE MONTH OF MAY – JUNE 2024
4.9.1 Plot R-Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet
4.9.2 Comment on the R-Chart on the Thickness of Stone Coated Roofing Sheet measured
in millimetres
