5
DIFFERENTIATION
CBSE SYLLABUS
Derivatives of logarithmic and exponential functions.
Logarithmic differentiation, derivative of functions expressed in parametric
forms.
Second order derivatives.
5.
W 2 CALCULAS for CBSE Class XII
FORMULA SHEET
BASICS FORMULAE: Algebraic, Logarithmic and Exponential
Functions
1. dx (x ¿¿ n)=n x 2. dx ( √ x )= 2 x
d n−1 d 1
¿
√
3. dx ( c )=0 4. dx (log x )= x
d d 1
[Where C is constant]
5. dx (e¿¿ x )=e ¿ 6. dx (a¿¿ x)=a log x ¿
d x d x
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
7. dx (sin x )=cos x 8. dx ( cos x )=−sin x
d d
9. dx ( tan x )=sec x 10. dx ( cot x )=−cosec x
d 2 d 2
11. dx ( sec x )=sec x tan x 12. dx ( cosec x )=−cosec x cot x
d d
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
13. dx (sin x )= 14. dx (cos x)=
d −1 1 d −1 −1
√ 1−x 2 √ 1−x 2
15. dx ( tan x ) = 16. ( cot−1 x )= −1 2
d −1 1 d
1+ x
2
dx 1+ x
17. dx (sec x)= 18. dx (cosec x)=
d −1 1 d −1 −1
x √ x 2−1 x √ x 2−1
Scoreify_The Commerce Academy | Classes by Harpreet Singh | M: 8920685544
CHAPTER – 5: DIFFERENTIATION 5.3
FIND THE DERIVATIVES OF THE FOLLOWING FUNCTIONS
BASIC PROBLEMS: Algebraic Functions…
1. x 4 2. x 7 3. x−6 4. x−1
5. x 3/ 2 6. x 1/ 2 7. x−1 /3 8. x−3 /2
9. 10. 11.
1 1 5
3 2 14
x x x
12.
3
7
x
13. 6 x 12 14. 5 x 2 15. 10 x−3 16. 3 x−5
17. √ x 18. 2√ x 19.
4
√x
20.
1
√x
21. 22. 23. 10 24. 50
1 1
2 √x 3 √x
BASIC PROBLEMS: Logarithmic and Exponential Functions…
25. 2 log x 26. 10 log x 27. e x 28. 7 e x
BASIC PROBLEMS: Mix Functions…
29. ( x 3−27 ¿ 30. (x ¿¿ 6−10)¿ 31. (x +a) 32. (
3
2 x− ¿
4
33. (3 x ¿ ¿ 2+4 x 3 )¿ 34. (12 x5 +20 x 7 ) 35. (√ x− 36. (
1
¿
√x
2
x 3 + logx ¿
37. (2 x ¿ ¿ 2+ 3 e x −2logx) ¿ 38. (x ¿ ¿ 2 +2 e − x )¿ 39. (4√ x−2 x)
3x 1
BASIC PROBLEMS: Trigonometric Functions…
40. sin x +cos x 41. cos x−sin x 42. 3 tan x−4 cot x
43. 6 sec x + tan x 44. cosec x−7 cot x 45. 2 x−3 cos x +e x
46. 2 x 2−3 sin x +5 √ x 47. cosec x−x 5 +5 x3 + 4
Scoreify_The Commerce Academy | Classes by Harpreet Singh | M: 8920685544
5.
W 4 CALCULAS for CBSE Class XII
BASIC PROBLEMS: Product Rule…
48. ( x−a ¿ (x−b) 49. ( x−1 ¿( x−2) 50. (5 x 3+ 3 x−1)( x−1)
51. x−3 (5−3 x ) (NCERT) 52. x−4 (5−4 x−5) (NCERT) 53. x 5 (3−6 x −9)
54. sin x cos x 55. 3 tan x cot x
BASIC PROBLEMS: Quotient Rule…
56. 57. 58.
3 3 2 3
x −1 x +5 x −4 x +3 x +4
2
x −1
3
x +2 x−1 √x
59. 60.
sin x−1 cos x−2 x
2
x x−1
FIND THE DERIVATIVES OF THE FOLLOWING FUNCTIONS
CHAIN RULE: Simple Problems…
61. ( x +a )2 62. ( 2 x+5 )4 63. ( 3 x 2−9 x +5 )
9
(NCERT-Misc.)
64. ( ax +b )n 65. ( ax +b )n ( cx+ d )m 66. ( x 6−5 x +2 )
9
67. ( x 3 +2 x ) ( x +4 )3 68. ( 4 x+ a )3 ( 8 x +b )3 69. ( x 2−√ x+ 3 ) ( √ x +2 )
2 4 2
CHAIN RULE: Simple Problems…
70. sin2 x 71. cos 4 x 72. sin n x
73. sin3 x+ cos6 x (NCERT-Misc.) 74. sin( x+ a) 75. cos (x +5)
76. sin(a x+ b) (NCERT) 77. sin( x +5) (NCERT) 78. cos ( x 2+ 9 x)
79. tan(2 x+3) (NCERT-Example) 80. sin( x2 ) (NCERT-Example) 81. cos ( √ x) (NCERT)
5
82. sec ( √ x) 83. sin(cos x) 84. cos (sin x) (NCERT)
CHAIN RULE: Advance Problems…
85. sin(cos x 2) (NCERT-Example) 86. cos (sin x 3) 87. sin(cos ( x 3 +1 ) )
88. tan ( sec ( 2 x +5 ) ) 89. sec ( tan ( √ x ) ) (NCERT) 90. sin ( cos ( √ x ) )
91. √ sin x 92. √ tan x 93. √ sin x 2
94. √ cos (x 2) 95. 2 √ cot(x 2) (NCERT) 96. 3 √ cot( √ x) (NCERT)
Scoreify_The Commerce Academy | Classes by Harpreet Singh | M: 8920685544
CHAPTER – 5: DIFFERENTIATION 5.5
Scoreify_The Commerce Academy | Classes by Harpreet Singh | M: 8920685544
