IRREGULAR VERBS
Name :
French
Infinitive Past simple Past participle Malagasy translation
translation
01 arise arose arisen s’élever miposaka ; mifoha, miarina
A Awoke/
02 Awake awoken (s’) éveiller mifoha ; mamoha
awokened
03 Be was / were been être ho ; misy
04 beat beat beaten battre mikapoka ; mitepotepo (fo)
05 become became become devenir tonga, manjary ho
commencer ;
06 begin began begun miantomboka
débuter
07 bend bent bent se courber milefitra, mamoritra
08 bet bet bet parier miloka, mifanamby
09 bite bit bitten mordre manaikitra
B
10 bleed bled bled saigner mandeha rà
11 blow blew blown souffler mitsoka
12 break broke broken casser mamaky
13 bring brought brought apporter mitondra
14 build built built construire mandrafitra
15 burn burnt burnt brûler mandoro
16 burst burst burst éclater mipoaka, mitresaka
17 buy bought bought acheter mividy
18 catch caught caught attraper misambotra, mihazona
19 choose chose chosen choisir misafidy
20 come came come venir avy, tonga, manatona
C
21 cost cost cost coûter mividy toy izao
22 creep crept crept ramper mandady
23 cut cut cut couper manapaka
mikasika ;
24 deal dealt dealt distribuer/ traiter
mifampikasoka(olona)
25 dig dug dug creuser mangady (lava ka)
26 do did done faire manao
27 D draw drew drawn dessiner/ tirer manao sary ; mitarika
28 dream dreamt dreamt rêver manonofy
29 drink drank drunk boire misotro (rano ….)
30 drive drove driven conduire mamily
31 dwell dwelt dwelt habiter/rester monina
32 E eat ate eaten manger misakafo
33 fall fell fallen tomber milatsaka
34 feed fed fed nourrir manome hanina, mamahana
35 feel felt felt (se) sentir mahatsapa
36 fight fought fought combattre miady ; mifamely
37 find found found trouver mitady ka mahita
38 flee fled fled fuir mandositra
F
39 fly flew flown voler manidina(manembana)
40 forbid forbade forbidden interdire mandrara
41 forget forgot forgotten oublier manadino
42 forgive forgave forgiven pardonner mamela heloka
manova rano ho rano
43 freeze froze frozen geler
mandry
44 get got got obtenir mahazo
45 give gave given donner manome
46 G go went gone aller mandeha
47 grind ground ground moudre/ broyer mitoto
cultiver/ pousser/
48 grow grew grown mitombo
grandir
49 hang hung hung pendre manantona
50 have had had avoir manana
51 hear heard heard entendre maheno
52 H hide hid hidden cacher misitrika, miafina ; manafina
mamely, mikapoka ;
53 hit hit hit frapper
mandona
54 hold held held tenir mitazona
55 hurt hurt hurt blesser mandratra ; maharary
56 I inlay inlaid inlaid incruster
57 input input input rentrer
58 kneel knelt knelt s’agenouiller mandohalika
K
59 knit knit knit tricoter manenona
60 know knew known savoir mahalala, mahafantatra
61 lay laid laid poser à plat mametraka ; manatody
62 lead led led mener ; guider mitarika
63 lean leant leant s’appuyer manankina
64 leap leapt leapt sauter mitsambika
65 learn learnt learnt apprendre mianatra ; manao tsianjery
66 leave left left quitter miala ; mamela
L
67 lend lent lent prêter mampihindrana
laisser ;
68 let let let mamela hanao
permettre
69 lie lay lain être couché mandry
70 light lit lit allumer mandrehitra
71 lose lost lost perdre manary ; resy
72 make made made faire, fabriquer manao ; mamorona
73 mean meant meant signifier milaza hevitra
74 meet met met rencontrer mihaona ; mifanojy
mandrendrika ;
75 melt melted melten fondre
M mampitsonika
76 mislay mislaid mislaid égarer very
77 mislead misled misled induire en erreur mamitaka
78 mistake mistook mistaken se méprendre diso fiheverana
79 mow mowed mown tondre le gazon mamoritra gazon
80 overhear overheard overheard surprendre maheno resaky ny olon-kafa
O
81 overtake overtook overtaken dépasser/ doubler misongona
82 pay paid paid payer manefa
P
83 put put put poser/ mettre mametraka
84 Q quit quit quit quitter, cesser de mitsahatra ; mijanona
85 read red read lire mamaky teny
86 rid rid rid débarrasser manala izay tsy ilaina
aller à cheval, mandeha ( cheval,
87 ride rode ridden
bicyclette bicyclette)
R
maneno ( lakolosy ;
88 ring rang rung sonner
telefonina)
89 rise rose risen se lever misondotra
90 run ran run courir mihazakazaka
S mamaky na manapa amin’y
91 saw sawed sawn scier
tsofabe
92 say said said dire milaza, miteny
93 see saw seen voir mahita
94 seek sought sought chercher mitady
95 sell sold sold vendre mandafo
96 send sent sent envoyer mandefa
97 set set set établir ; placer mametraka
98 sew sewed sewn coudre manjaitra
99 shake shook shaken secouer manozongozona ; manetsika
100 shave shaved shaven raser :manaratra
101 shear shore shore tondre manety
102 shed shed shed mandatsaka ; mampiely
103 shine shone shone briller mamirapiratra
104 shoot shot shot tirer mitifitra
105 show showed showed montrer maneho
104 shrink shrank shrunk rétrécir manemotra ; mihemotra
106 shut shut shut fermer manakatona
107 sing sang sung chanter mihira
108 sit sat sat être assis mipetraka
109 slay slew slain tuer mamono mahafaty
110 sleep slept slept dormir mandry
glisser
111 slide slid slid mokorisa
(Volontairement)
112 sling slung slung lancer mitoraka
s’en aller
113 slink slunk slunk
furtivement
114 slit slit slit fendre manataka
115 smell smelt smelt sentir (odorat) mamofona ; mamerovero
116 sow sowed sown semer mamafy
117 speak spoke spoken parler milaza
118 speed sped sped hâter mampandeha faingana
épeler,
119 spell spelt spelt manao tsipelina
orthographier
dépenser (argent,
120 spend spent spent mandany vola
temps)
renverser
121 spill spilt spilt mihoatra ny molony
(liquide)
filer (textiles),
122 spin spun spun manodinkodina
pivoter
123 spit spat spat cracher mandrora
124 split split split fendre mamaky ; mivaky
gâcher, gâter,
125 spoil spoilt spoilt manimba ; mampihanta zaza
abîmer
126 spread spread spread répandre, étaler miely ; manosotra
127 spring sprang sprung jaillir ; bondir mitsiry ; mitsambikina
128 stand stood stood être débout mitsagana
129 steal stole stolen voler, dérober mangalatra
130 stick stuck stuck coller mametaka amin’ny colle ;
S
piquer (avec un
131 sting stung stung mamitika
dard)
132 stink stank stunk puer maimbo
marcher à
133 stride strode stridden mandeha (dingan-dava)
grandes jambes
134 strike struck struck frapper mamely, mikapoka
ficeler/ enfiler
135 string strung strung manao kofehy
des perles
136 strive strove striven s’efforcer miezaka ; mikaroka
137 swear swore sworn jurer mianiana
138 sweat sweat sweat suer, transpirer mivoa-dinitra
139 sweep swept swept balayer mamafa ; manala
140 swell swelled swellen enfler mivonto, mibontsina ;
141 swim swam swum nager milomano
142 swing swung swung balancer misavilivily
143 T take took taken prendre mandray
144 teach taught taught enseigner mampianatra
145 tear tore torn déchirer mandrovitra
146 tell told told dire, raconter milaza, mitantara
147 think thought thought penser mihevitra
miroborobo ; mitombo
148 thrive throve thriven prospérer
harena
149 throw threw thrown jeter/ lancer manipy ; mianjera
150 thrust thrust thrust enfoncer manosika
mahazo hevitra ; mahazo an-
151 understand understood understood comprendre
tsaina
U
bouleverser, manabataba saina ;
152 upset upset upset
renverser mandavo
153 wake woke woken (se) réveiller mamoha ; mifoha
porter (des
153 wear wore worn mitafy ;mitondra
vêtements)
manenona ; manambatra
154 weave wove woven tisser
lamba
155 weep wept wept pleurer mitomany, misaona
W
156 wet wet wet mouiller manamando ; manondraka
157 win won won gagner mandresy
158 wind wound wound enrouler manodina, manolana
159 withdraw withdrew withdrawn (se) retirer mihemotra ; manemotra
160 wring wrung wrung tordre manolana
161 write wrote written écrire manoratra
