Problems and suggested Solutions for S.T.E.M.
Members:
Acosta, Jasmine Jade
Flor, Alexa Mae
Mangaoang, Kryzia Jen
Turingan, Romy Ryan
Yago, Hans Cedrick
Science
1. How rising sea levels and coastal erosion are affecting communities and
ecosystems along the Lingayen Gulf?
Solution: Develop a GIS-based coastal monitoring system to track erosion and
rising sea levels, coupled with community-driven adaptation strategies.
2. How changing weather patterns and climate variability impact the traditional salt-
making industry in towns like Anda and Alaminos?
Solution: Create a climate-resilient salt-making framework by integrating solar
drying techniques and predictive weather analytics to sustain production.
3. What is the most popular snacks? Analyze the nutritional content of popular
snacks among students and propose healthier alternatives.
Solution: Conduct a nutritional analysis of student snack preferences and
develop a recipe book.
4. Shared items like computer keyboards or desks may harbor bacteria or viruses.
Solution: Analyze microbial contamination levels on shared surfaces and
recommend cleaning protocols.
5. Do Different Types of Music Affect How Fast You Eat?
Solution: People often eat faster or slower depending on the atmosphere. Test
how different genres of music (e.g., classical, rock, silence) affect the speed at
which people eat a meal.
Technology
1. Constant notifications and usage can lead to reduced productivity and social
disconnection. What happens in the brain during smartphone addiction, and
how can teens manage their time more effectively?
Solution: Design a time-management app with gamified features to promote
healthy phone usage habits among teens.
2. People frequently lose items like wallets, keys, or umbrellas in public places.
Solution: Develop a Bluetooth-enabled “Lost and Found” network that allows
users to tag personal belongings. The network will alert users when they
leave tagged items behind and notify nearby app users to help locate them.
3. People often buy duplicate groceries or forget items they already have,
leading to waste.
Solution: Design a smart pantry system with weight-sensitive shelves and
barcode scanners that track inventory, suggest recipes based on available
ingredients, and alert users when items are running low.
4. Students and employees waste time waiting in long lines to order food during
breaks.
Solution: Develop a smart ordering and queue management app with real-
time tracking of line length, pre-order options, and automated notifications
when the food is ready for pickup.
5. Users risk exposing personal data when connecting to unsecured public Wi-
Fi networks.
Solution: Develop a portable, pocket-sized VPN device that automatically
encrypts data for any device connected to it, ensuring safe internet access on
public Wi-Fi.
Engineering
1. Traditional blinds do not optimize sunlight for energy or comfort.
Solution: Design and build solar-powered window blinds that automatically
adjust to sunlight intensity and angle, generating electricity while reducing
indoor heat.
2. Power banks run out during emergencies, especially in disaster zones.
Solution: Design a water-activated battery-powered power bank using
magnesium-air fuel cells to provide a temporary energy source for charging
devices.
3. Households often waste energy due to lack of real-time usage data.
Solution: Develop a device that monitors and displays household energy
consumption in real-time, suggesting ways to optimize energy use via an app.
4. Problem: Urban areas need sustainable materials for roads and sidewalks.
Solution: Design pavement tiles made from recycled plastic and test their
durability, thermal resistance, and water absorption properties.
5. Flooding damages household flooring, leading to expensive repairs.
Solution: Develop a modular flooring system with waterproof, floatable
panels that interlock and can be quickly assembled during floods.
Mathematics
1. Excess material waste in 3D printing.
Principle: Computational geometry and optimization.
Solution: Create algorithms to optimize object design and minimize material
use in 3D printing.
2. Poor decision-making in competitive scenarios.
Principle: Nash equilibrium and mixed strategies.
Solution: Apply game theory to analyze and optimize decision-making in
business, sports, or politics.
3. Problem: Long waiting times in service systems.
Principle: Queueing theory and optimization.
Solution: Design scheduling systems for hospitals, airports, or banks to
minimize delays.
4. Problem: Students struggle to balance subjects and manage time effectively.
Principle: Linear programming and scheduling algorithms.
Solution: Create a model to generate personalized study schedules based on
available time and subject difficulty.
5. Young adults struggle with managing finances.
Principle: Linear equations and probability.
Solution: Develop a budgeting tool that predicts monthly expenses and
savings based on spending patterns.
