(C.mill Operations Manuals)
(C.mill Operations Manuals)
VIGERSLEV ALLÉ 77 - 2500 VALBY - DENMARK 2040 AVENUE C - PA 18017-2188 BETHLEHEM – USA CAPITAL TOWERS 180. KODAMBAKKAM HIGH ROAD, NUNGAMBAKKAM,- CHENNAI 600 034 - INDIA
70001380-1 2
Contents: Page:
1. General information 4
2. Introduction 6
2.1 General
2.2 General description of OK mill grinding system
2.3 External material circulation equipment
2.4 Equipment at lower stream side of mill
3. Operation preparation 10
3.1 Supply of lubrication oil and grease
3.2 Charging nitrogen gas into the accumulators
3.3 Confirmation of motor rotation direction
3.4 Flushing of lubrication and hydraulic piping and air venting from the
piping
3.5 Adjustment of roller stopper and cylinder stroke detection unit
3.6 Confirmation/adjustment of setting value
4. Test operation 14
4.1 No-load independent operation
4.2 No-load overall test operation
4.3 Load test operation
4.4 Re-tightening of bolts
4.5 Notice on operation of OK roller mill
4.6 Relationship between opening area and nozzle velocity
5. Maintenance / Inspection procedures 20
5.1 Daily inspection Items
5.2 Guideline of daily and periodical inspection
5.3 Inspection items during periodical repair
5.4 Inspection of roller bearing
5.5 Adjustment of dam ring height
5.6 Adjustment of nozzle opening area
5.7 Adjustment of cylinder stroke detection unit
5.8 Adjustment of roller stopper
5.9 Adjustment of thrust bearing at fulcrum shaft
5.10 Re-tightening of bolts
5.11 Lubrication/Greasing
5.12 Countermeasure against worn nozzle
5.13 Others
Record sheets:
Data sheet of roller tire wear
Data sheet of table liner wear
Make retightening record of all clamp bolts
6. Maintenance Procedures 30
6.1 Roller swing-out procedure
6.2 Roller swing-in procedure
6.3 Table track, roller tire replacement procedure
6.4 Table track replacement procedure
6.5 Roller tire replacement procedure
6.6 Works after replacement of roller tire/table track
6.7 Roller assembly pull-out procedure
6.8 Roller bearing pull-out procedure
6.9 Hydraulic cylinder replacement procedure
6.10 Main gear reducer pull-out procedure
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth,
and may not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 3
Appendices:
No appendices
Note!
The present instruction manual is concerned with the situations which,
according to the experience of FLS, are the most likely to occur. An ex-
haustive enumeration of all conceivable situations which may occur
during the erection, operation and maintenance of the machine cannot be
provided.
Consequently, if a situation should arise, the occurrence of which is not
foreseen in the instruction manual, and which the operator is/or feels
unable to handle, we would recommend that FLS is contacted without
undue delay for advice on appropriate action.
1. General
SAFETY
It is requested at least to observe the following points, to ensure trouble
free operation.
1. Observe all local and plant safety procedures, practices, and rules
when working in, on, or in the proximity of the mill and its auxiliary
equipment.
2 Be sure to check that all mechanical units are stopped, all motor
breakers, particularly those for the mill motor and separator motor, are
turned off, and that the inside of the equipment is fully ventilated and
cooled, prior to starting the repair or internal checking of the
equipment, or entering the equipment.
Do not use any kind of forced cooling. i.e. water injection.
It is also advised to set up and observe the maintenance / inspection
standard, so that the motor breakers cannot be turned on, without the
acceptance of the maintenance / inspection personnel in charge.
3 Use caution when working near any mill component during or after mill
operation as the surfaces may be at very high temperatures. Never
attempt to touch the bottom casing during and right after starting the
operation, as it reaches high temperatures.
4 Do not open the manhole or inspection ports during operation, or
operate with manhole or inspection port opened.
5 When entering the mill, be sure to put on protective glasses, mask,
gloves and long-sleeved clothing. Avoid wearing loose clothing.
6 Do not attempt to touch the rotating parts.
7 Do not remove the safety cover during operation, or operate with safety
covers removed.
8 Do not use any fire near the lubrication- or hydraulic unit.
9 Do not walk underneath overhung material.
10. Since the hydraulic unit and piping operate under high pressures, take
care around pressure lines. Ensure all pressure and potential energy is
released from the hydraulic lines and components prior to performing
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 5
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 6
2. Introduction
2.1. General
Thank you for installing the OK roller mill. F.L. Smidth is convinced that
the roller mill we supplied is the type best suited to your requirements, and
will demonstrate the effective and economical performance, as long as it is
used with the proper precautions.
Since the roller mill is used under severe conditions, the performance and
life will greatly depend upon whether the maintenance/inspection is
performed properly. Knowing where, when and how to perform the
maintenance and adjustment prior to the operation, will provide the users
with great advantages.
This instruction manual describes the procedures of the operation,
maintenance, etc. of the roller mill, to allow it to be used in the most
effective manner.
It is requested to fully read this instruction manual prior to operation, and
further to refer to the manual during the use.
For placing an order of parts, or inquiry concerned with the mill supplied,
kindly specify the “Contract No.”, refer to the relevant Parts List No., Sheet
No., Section No., Line No., Drawing No. and Name of part.
General notice on mill operation
1) When the mill starts, enough feed material or ground material must be
spread on the grinding table before lowering the rollers.
2) Prior to the mill start, sufficient warming up shall be carried out.
Especially in winter, it is important for prevention of mechanical
troubles during start-up.
3) The outer part of the roller tire tends to become a thin collar shape as
the wear progress, cracks can occur in this area. Since the thin collar
shaped roller tire leads to a reduction of capacity and increased
vibration, the tire segments should be reversed / replaced before
breakage occurs. This normally coincides with about half the expected
lifetime of the segments.
Also, the outer end of table track may break, at the same time as the
breakage of roller tire. Since large broken pieces of liner segments
are harmful, adjust roller stopper and the setting of operating
conditions etc. to minimize the problems that can occur with rough
operation.
4) Hardfacing on the worn table track and roller tire can be applied, an
interval of 7000-8500 operation hours being suitable for clinker
grinding, based on the experience of the operator. However, this
interval may be varied in accordance with the wear characteristics of
feed material and the operation condition etc. Hardfacing must be
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 7
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 9
2.2.5 Separator
As for the separator, refer to separate instruction. The separator used is a
rotary type separator for separation of fine particles.
The coarse material returning to the grinding table via separator return
cone.
Rotor is driven by the variable speed motor, adjustable from central control
room, through the gear reducer.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 10
3. Operation Preparation
3.1 Supply of lubrication oil and grease
Supply the lubrication oil and grease to each part in accordance with the
lubricant list.
3.2 Charging the accumulators connected to the hydraulic cylinders
Fill the accumulators connected to the hydraulic cylinders for mill spring
system with dry nitrogen gas, at the specified pressure for the initial start-up
grinding pressure. See table in hydraulic instruction.
3.3 Confirmation of motor rotation direction
Check direction of rotation of the motors, referring to the assembly drawing
and instruction manual of each equipment.
3.4 Flushing of lubrication and hydraulic piping, and air venting from the piping
3.4.1 Flushing of piping
If the below mentioned conditions are fulfilled, then operate the lubrication
units and the hydraulic units, using the specified oil in the lubricant list, for a
few days until ISO contamination code 15/12 or better is obtained.
Conditions:
1. The piping has been assembled shortly beforehand, after completing
the pickling and flushing under prefabricated condition.
2. There is no danger of dirt/water entering the piping during assembly
work, generating rust inside of the piping.
Start the oil pump, and check the oil filters, the first time 15 min. after
starting the pump. Check the oil filters every hour after the first check,
to prevent the hydraulic system from damage. See hydraulic instruction
for the hydraulic circuit diagram of mill spring system.
Note:
After completion of above operation, be sure to return the hydraulic circuit to
the standard set-up.
Set all valves to the fully OPEN or CLOSED condition, specified as normal
position and lock.
3.4.2 Air venting from the hydraulic cylinder
Vent the air from the piping after completing the work, described in the
above paragraph.
An air vent plug is provided on both rod- and head side of the hydraulic
cylinder including the portable cylinder.
For the portable cylinder, it is essential that all air is expelled before
attempting to operate the cylinder, when connected to roller. Perform
expelling first in a horizontal position.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 11
Operate the hydraulic unit, move (raise and lower) the cylinder rod
several times and vent the air.
Since the oil contained in the tank is transferred into the piping, as the
air venting progress, stop the pump; while observing the oil level, and
re-supply oil as required.
Also perform the above air venting at the initial stage of mill operation,
to fully discharge the air from the rod side port in particular.
Note:
When moving the hydraulic cylinder, keep the roller stopper protruded,
so that the roller can not make direct contact with the table.
3.5 Adjustment of roller stopper and cylinder stroke detection unit.
All turning of the grinding table to be done with the main gear reducer
pump operating.
Note that the gear flange/grinding table, lifts 0.2 - 0.5 mm when
unloaded.
Adjust roller stopper as shown below:
1) Remove the material on the table.
2) Operate the hydraulic pressure unit for mill spring system and the
lube unit for mill gear reducer in the local control mode, to lift the
roller.
3) Loosen nut for roller stopper and unscrew roller stopper
4) Slowly lower the rollers in manual operation, releasing the button as
soon as the roller is lowered, and be careful not to raise the
hydraulic pressure of mill spring system. When the hydraulic
pressure is exerted, press the roller UP button to decrease the
hydraulic pressure to 0.
5) Then, turn roller stopper to make lightly contact with stopper plate.
6) Raise the roller and turn roller stopper by approximately 5 or 6 turns
clockwise. Position of ultrasonic sensor and stopper is on about the
same radius, giving about equal change of distance to movement of
stopper.
7) Lower the roller to make roller stopper to contact with stopper plate.
Set the hydraulic pressure to the normal operating grinding pressure.
8) Measure the clearance between the roller and the table using a steel
scale, and adjust roller stopper setting so, that the gap between roller
and table is 2~4mm.
9) Operate the low/high-pressure pumps of the main gear reducer
lubrication unit under the condition described above during the initial
setting, and turn the input shaft coupling of the main gear reducer
manually to turn the table, to check that the roller does not make any
contact with the table during rotation. If the roller makes contact with
the table, perform the readjustment of roller stopper and adjust the
ultrasonic cylinder stroke detection unit’s set-point, in the local control
panel for hydraulic pump unit, at the contact position.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 13
10) The stopper will require adjustment to prevent the stopper from being
continuously hit during operation as the wear of segments progresses.
To adjust the stopper, loosen nut for roller stopper, turn roller stopper
and make the adjustment, so that the clearance between stopper plate
and roller stopper is again approximately 2∼4mm. Re-adjust the
ultrasonic cylinder stroke detection unit set-point as described in
paragraph 9 above.
11) Note that frequent adjustment of roller stopper is necessary for
preventing damage of the screw of roller stopper and damage to the mill
base.
Record all setting values for future references. Confirm setting values
are stable when starting after a shutdown.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 14
4. Test Operation
differential pressure control and the mill motor power control can be used
proportionally / interchangeably. Normally the power control is the most
effective.
4.3.4 Mill outlet gas temperature control
Control the damper opening to keep the mill outlet gas temperature
constant, safeguarding the bearings, seals, filter cloth of the bag filter, etc.
from damage due to overheating, and to stabilize the grinding condition
inside the mill and product temperature (gypsum dehydration) during normal
operation.
4.3.5 Gas flow rate control
To stabilize the material circulation inside the mill and the product particle
size distribution, it is necessary to keep the amount of gas passing through
the mill at a constant level. For this purpose, the power (Airflow) of the
circulating fan is monitored to control the gas flow rate.
4.3.6 Product fineness control
The fineness of the product is controlled by the rotating speed of separator.
The higher (lower) the rotations speed is, the finer (coarser) the product
becomes.
Perform the load test operation by supplying the material after checking the
detectors and controllers.
When performing the load test operation, control the mill motor power, mill
inlet/outlet gas temperature, gas volume and hydraulic pressure of the mill
spring system in accordance with the instruction manuals.
Prior to starting the mill operation, some feed material must be fed to the
table to prevent direct contact between rollers and table.
The amount of material is determined at the time of operation.
The calibration of actual feed rate for the constant feed scale and that of
gas flow rate, which are the important preparations, shall be also performed
before starting operation.
Refer to Process instruction.
Adjust the dam ring height, nozzle opening area, hydraulic pressure of the
mill spring system, gas flow rate and separator speed during this load test
operation, and confirm the desired performance / values.
As for relationship between opening area and nozzle velocity refer to
Process Instruction
4.4 Re-tightening of bolts
Re-tighten the bolts after load test operation. For torque/tightening force see
assembly drawings.
Re-tightening should be carried out three times “after 8 hours operation”,
“after 16 hours operation (total 24 hours operation)” and “after 24 hours
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 17
4 th. re-tightening
1. Re-tightening shall be determined in accordance with the result of 3 rd.
retightening.
Note:
Clamp bolts of roller tire and table track should be checked and re-tightened
by the specified torque/tightening force every 1,000 hours operation after
the above-mentioned re-tightening.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 18
grinding. Feed rate of D.E.G. is 0.02% weight of material feed rate for OPC
is normal. The percentage is dependent on the fineness ground and the
quality / concentration of the D.E.G.
4.5.3 Constant power control
Basically perform the constant power control (as a result of constant
material feed amount) for the mill.
In this case it is necessary to maintain the gas flow rate, air temperature
etc. at a constant level.
4.5.4 Automatic operation
The manual operation shall be adopted for approx. 30-40 minutes after
starting operation. When the mill operation is stable, start the automatic
control with the gas flow rate and mill motor power kept at a constant level.
Keep the material feeding rate to a slightly low level (approx. 70-80% of
setting value) at the time of mill start, and increase the feed rate up to the
setting value gradually after the rollers has been lowered, in accordance
with hydraulic pressure setting of the roller spring system.
Since the gas flow rate is decreased as soon as the material is fed, it is
necessary to quickly adjust the airflow rate to the desired level.
In this case it is also necessary to pay attention to mill outlet gas
temperature from the mill.
4.5.5 Notice at the time of change of mill operating conditions
Setting of material feed rate, gas flow rate and mill outlet temperature are
three factors to stabilize operation of the roller mill.
Any rapid change of the setting value is not recommendable during starting-
up operation. Because material feed variations may result in unstable
condition even under the stabilised condition.
Such tendency will be more pronounced, at the range close to upper limit of
the mill capacity, which is determined by the setting conditions of the gas
flow rate, hydraulic pressure etc.
It is difficult to determine changing rate of the setting value. The guideline at
initial stage is 2-4% of setting value for the feed rate. (The value can be
increased step by step as the operators get more experienced.)
It is essential to adjust the gas flow rate/temperature as slowly as possible,
while observing the temperature rise (fall) gradient.
Either of the above operations needs to be performed, while checking the
increase in mill power.
4.5.6 Change of setting conditions and movement of parameter
The thickness of the material bed on the table, mill motor power and mill
differential pressure will vary in the same manner.
If the material feeding amount is increased (decreased), the layer thickness
of the material bed, mill motor power and differential pressure will increase
(decrease).
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 19
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 20
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 21
1 Make sure that there is not any water or There must not be any water or oil
oil leakage through piping and hoses. leakage.
(Check the internal piping for leakages
while the mill is stopped.)
2 Make sure that there is no point where the There must not be any leakage of
ground material leaks. ground material.
3 Make sure that there is not any unusual There must not be any unusual
vibration generated. vibration generated.
4 Make sure that there is not any unusual There must not be any unusual sound
sound generated. generated.
5 Make sure that each unit is filled with The oil must be filled up to the
proper amount of oil. specified level.
6 Make sure that necessary amount of There must not be any failure in
grease is filled at each greasing point. greasing point and greasing rate.
(For greasing point and greasing rate,
refer to the lubricant list).
7 Make sure that there is not any unusual There must not be any unusual sound
sound generated from bearing metal at generated.
connection of hydraulic cylinder for mill
spring system.
8 Make sure visually that there are no loose There must not be any loose bolts.
bolts.
9 Check the inlet chute for condition of Keep record of each condition.
material adhered, (only for slag mill) and
the chute liner wear. (Perform the above
checks while the mill is stopped.)
10 Monitor the temperature of roller shaft There must not be any unusual
bearing oil and separator shaft bearing. temperature rise.
11 Check the seal between the roller shaft There must not be any failure in roller
boss and the mill housing. shaft boss seal.
12 Check roller and pressure lever assembly There must not be any excesses in
for movement at fulcrum shaft. movement.
13 Make sure that roller stopper is not being Roller stopper must not be hit
hit frequently. frequently.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 22
1 Measure roller tire and table track for wear. Keep record of wear in data sheet.
2 Inspection of mill inside
1 Make sure that roller tire clamp bolts and Keep record of re-tightening
table track clamp bolts are re-tightened at condition.
specified torque/tightening force. (Including
checks for liner floating and clamp plate
fitting condition)
2 Check that roller tire and table track are not If any crack found, keep record.
cracked
3 Inspection of bottom casing inside
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 23
JUDGEMENT CRITERI/REMARKS
INSPECTION ITEMS
1 Check roller and pressure lever assembly The max. movement must be within
for the thrust movement amount (Refer to 1mm.
procedure of shimming at thrust bearing)
2 Check spherical bush fitted into joint rod There must be free from any failure.
for condition. Damaged and locked spherical bush
may cause the breakage at the thread
part of cylinder rod.
3 Inspection of separator inside
1) Foundation bolts
2) Bolts connecting gear reducer
output shaft flange to table
3) Bolts mounting bearing cap
4) Bolts connecting swing lever to roller
shaft boss
5) Bolts mounting retainer plate for lock
pin
6) Bolts connecting separator casing to
mill housing
5 Check the pressure of nitrogen gas filled The nitrogen gas pressure must be at
in the accumulators for hydraulic cylinders. setting pressure.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 24
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 25
The projection, on table rim, shall be used as the guide in setting dam ring
height.
5.6 Adjustment of nozzle opening area
The air velocity at the nozzle arranged to the table is closely related with the
amount of the circulation material spilt through the nozzles. If the air
velocity is increased, the amount of circulating material is decreased;
causing the mill to be more stabilized, resulting in little vibration.
If it is increased excessively, on the other hand, the mill pressure loss is
increased, by which the power consumption of circulating gas fan is
increased or the desired gas flow may not be assured. In such case,
change nozzle liner for adjustment of nozzle opening area, so that the
stabilized operation can be assured.
5.7 Adjustment of cylinder stroke detection unit
Adjust the ultrasonic cylinder stroke detection unit to new set point as wear
progresses, in the local control panel for hydraulic pump unit. See section
3.5.
5.8. Adjustment of roller stopper
See section 3.5.
5.9 Adjustment of thrust bearing at fulcrum shaft
As the wear of thrust plate progresses, roller and pressure lever assembly is
moved largely by the axial thrust shock load generated in grinding. This may
lead to the damage of related mechanical components. If the amount of
movement (Bearing gap) is 1mm or over, adjust the thickness of shims,
referring to the drawing of procedure of shimming at thrust bearing.
1) Measure the amount of movement in accordance with the following
procedure.
2) Thrust plate 1 (4) shall be attached to nut with shim for fulcrum shaft
not attached.
3) Roller and swing lever assembly shall be fully shifted to right using
wedge as shown in this drawing. Wedge shall be supplied by
customer.
4) Nut for fulcrum shaft (3) with thrust plate 1 (4) shall be screwed in up to
shoulder of fulcrum shaft (6).
5) Measure the clearance between thrust retainer (1) and thrust plate 1
(4) after removing the wedge. This clearance is the amount of
movement.
6) Shim plates shall be inserted between nut for fulcrum shaft (3) and
thrust retainer 1 so measured clearance is 0.2mm to 0.4mm gap.
Example: If initial gap is 10.4mm, total installed shim thickness will be
10.0mm to 10.2mm.
7) After adjustment of shim and assembly, wedge shall be detached
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 26
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may not be
duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 27
5.13 Others
1) Be sure to perform the test operation of the hydraulic unit and
lubrication unit prior to re-starting the mill after long shutdowns. It
is also advised to perform the operation check and air venting for
the hydraulic unit.
2) For the other inspection items, refer to the specific manual for
each piece of equipment.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 28
R Measuring point at mm
O Measure # 1
L Measure # 2
L Measure # 3
E Measure # 4
R Average
1 Comments:
R Measuring point at mm
O Measure # 1
L Measure # 2
L Measure # 3
E Measure # 4
R Average
2 Comments:
R Measuring point at mm
O Measure # 1
L Measure # 2
L Measure # 3
E Measure # 4
R Average
3 Comments:
R Measuring point at mm
O Measure # 1
L Measure # 2
L Measure # 3
E Measure # 4
R Average
4 Comments:
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 29
Notice: When measuring the wear, use 10 - 20 mm distance between measuring point’s areas with high wear
and 50 mm distance in areas with low wear.
T
A Measure # 1
B
L Measure # 2
E
Measure # 3
Measure # 4
Average
Comments:
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 30
6. Maintenance Procedures
General Items
Care needs to be taken to the following points when
disassembling/reassembling the mill components.
1) The equipment used to raise or move the part must have
sufficient capacity to move/lift the parts.
2) When removing a bearing or other part with a machined surface,
for correct installation, care needs to be taken not to damage
such part during handling.
3) When removing any machined part having a bearing surface,
which is not resistant to rust, apply oil, and then a rust-preventing
agent to surfaces.
4) When removing parts which has a bearing or machined surface,
care needs to be taken not to allow the finished surface to make
direct contact with the ground.
5) Clean each part and apply oil prior to re-assembly. Be careful not
to reassemble any part without applying lubricant to the bearing
surface.
6) Whenever rollers are lifted and people are inside the mill or
working on swing lever parts, make sure the safety shells /
blocks are inserted between swing lever and mill housing on top
of the roller stoppers.
6.1 Roller swing-out procedure
6.1.1 Removing the housing cover
Remove the seal retainer
Prepare the replacement parts for damaged parts in advance.
1) Bolts.
2) Packings.
Dismantle the roller shaft boss seal covers.
Secure the housing seal (position 02.07.01.03) to avoid damage when
swinging out the roller.
Remove the mill housing cover and pressure lever cover together.
Keep the parts arranged / marked for each roller number.
Remove the bolts connecting the roller shaft boss to the swing lever.
Remove the end cover from the roller shaft boss.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 31
Remove the air breather from the lubrication pipe and attach a cap to
close it of.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 32
Pull out the taper bush by using the disassembling puller. (Tools
section 13.02.03).
Dress the inner surface of taper bush, swing lever and roller shaft
boss, and then apply rust preventing grease.
After the taper bush has been pulled out to some extent, lift it with a
chain hoist and pull it out little by little, while hammering the bush with
a wooden hammer and executing the centering.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 33
Clean the sliding surfaces. Make sure that there is no point of contact
during the roller swing-out.
Turn the manual changeover valve to “Roller In” to stretch the
portable cylinder rod.
Centre and assemble the upper pin for the portable cylinder.
Turn the manual changeover valve to “Roller Out” to swing out the
roller.
Observe the stopper of the roller shaft boss carefully, as it may make
contact with the mill base after completion of swing-out.
Turn the manual changeover valve to the neutral position as soon as
the hydraulic pressure is increased abruptly.
Perform the work carefully, as negligence of this work may result in
damage of the equipment.
Open the pressure relief valve of the portable pump unit to relieve the
pressure and disconnect the hydraulic hoses.
Remove the portable cylinder.
6.2. Roller swing-in procedure
6.2.1 Swinging in the roller
Remove the scaffolding from the platform.
Same as roller swing-out.
Attach the portable cylinder in accordance with the same procedure
as “Swing-out”.
Place a wooden piece between the roller and table to avoid metal
contact.
Turn the manual changeover valve to “Roller in” to swing in the roller.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 34
Thrust the lock pin (2) until the taper surface is stuck closely.
Drive in the lock pin with a medium hammer etc. thereafter with a
stiffening plate applied to the end surface.
In this case be careful not to damage the screw hole prepared for lock
pin disassembling.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 35
Preliminary preparation
Operation of main gear reducer lubrication.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 36
While replacing the table track/roller tire be sure to keep the low-
pressure pump and high-pressure pump of the reducer operating, for
protection of reducer thrust bearing.
Inching of reducer.
When it becomes necessary to turn the reducer (table) by inching, for
cleaning of material on the table or for loading/unloading of table track
always operate main gear lubrication.
To turn table, wind a wire rope at the boss with the cover removed
from the reducer coupling and set a chain hoist (approx. one ton)
between the wire rope and foundation bolts of the mill base to turn the
reducer. Normally it can be turned by hand.
Replacement parts:
1) When replacing table track
- Table track
- Spacer
- Clamp plate (as required)
- Clamp bolt (with nut, washer)
2) When replacing roller tire
- Roller tire
- Side liner, clamp plate (as required)
- Clamp bolt (with nut, washer)
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 39
Drive in the spacer (1) while adjusting the thickness by using a disc
grinder.
Be careful not to allow any clearance to be generated between the
spacer (1) and table track.
Cut the spacer (1) by field adjustment and drive it in. Keep the spacer
(2) wedged.
Fix the spacer (1) to the wedge (3) by welding (4).
Grind the upper surface of spacer by using a disc grinder in
accordance with the shape of upper surface of table track.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 41
6.5.1 Preparation
Prepare and clean the area. Install lifting equipment attachement
points. Remove housing covers.
6.5.2 Removing the clamp plate
Position roller rotation so that segment to be removed is at top center
position. Wedge tire in both directions to prevent accidental rotation
due to unbalanced load as segments are removed.
When the nuts fails to be removed, remove it by gas cutting.
(It is necessary to prepare spare part.)
Disassemble the clamp bolt.
Lift the clamp plate with a crane truck etc. to lower it onto the ground.
Dress the clamp plate.
6.5.3 Disassembling the roller tire
Set the roller tire-lifting jig securely on the segment. Ensure the tips
of the lifting fingers engage the cast depressions in the segment
sides.
Lift the roller tire segment to lower it onto the ground. Use caution
when lifting. Use a safety sling as back up for lifting jig.
6.5.4 Dressing the bearing housing
Clean off material adhered to the bearing housing.
Dress hit marks, defects, burrs, projections, etc. carefully.
Dress the sideliner, clamp plate mounting surface.
Dress the roller tire-fitting surface of bearing housing.
6.5.5 Installing the roller tire
Lift the roller tire to put it on the bearing housing.
Be careful not to allow any foreign matter to be caught between the
roller tire and bearing housing.
Arrange each roller segment, referring to the numbering on the rollers,
so that the clearance between each roller tire is equal.
6.5.6 Installing the clamp plate
Make sure that there is no clearance between the clamp plate, claw
edge and roller tire and also between the sideliner claw edge.
Tighten the centre clamp bolt/left clamp bolt/right clamp bolt
repeatedly in order at the specified torque/tightening force.
When tightening the clamp plate temporarily, hammer the roller tire
with a “soft hammer” so that it can be seated properly.
1. After replacing the roller tire and table track measure the dimension
right after the replacement for determination of proceeding
replacement period (or reversing period for roller tire).
6.6.2 Adjustments prior to operation
Perform the following adjustments after replacing the roller tire and
table track.
1. Adjustment of cylinder stroke detection unit.
2. Adjustment of roller stopper position.
3. Adjustment of dam ring height.
4. Adjustment of setting value of hydraulic pressure for mill spring
system (when changing hydraulic unit setting value).
5. Adjustment of relief valve setting value (when changing hydraulic
unit setting value).
6. Adjustment of accumulator nitrogen gas pressure (when changing
hydraulic unit setting value).
6.6.3 Re-tightening of clamp bolt
1. Re-tightening the clamp bolt after replacing the roller tire and
table track. Even when the roller tire is reversed, re-tighten the
tire clamp bolt similarly.
2. Re-tighten each bolt at the following interval until the nut cannot
be turned further when bolt is stretched.
- 1 st re-tightening 8 operation hours after operation
- 2 nd re-tightening 16 operation hours after 1 st re-tightening
rd nd
- 3 re-tightening 24 operation hours after 2 re-tightening
- 4 re-tightening Determined in accordance with result of 3 rd re-
th
tightening
3. Continue to re-tighten each clamp bolt until the nut does not turn
further.
For the clamp plate which uses three bolts, re-tighten the centre
bolt/left bolt/right bolt in order.
For the bolt re-tightening torque/tightening force, refer to the
assembly drawing.
4. Re-tighten each bolt at the specified tightening torque/tightening
force every 1,000 hours of operation after completion of above
re-tightening.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 43
Use the oil circulation unit to empty rollers after swinging out the
roller.
Take care not to overfill oil tank.
It is basically advised not to re-use the lubrication oil.
When the lubrication oil needs to be re-used, fully clean the oil
container etc. in advance.
6.7.2 Pulling out the roller assembly
After the roller swing-out remove the end cover plug.
Attach the upper lifting plate for roller assembly and lower lifting plate
for roller assembly and to the bearing housing.
Invert the bearing housing to direct the tapered roller bearing
downward.
Attach the cover temporarily, as a countermeasure to prevent the
bearing form falling.
6.8.4 Preparations
Prepare the stool (5), weight (1), gas burner etc. at work position.
Prepare a ram weight of ~2 tons.
6.8.5 Pulling out the bearing (tapered roller bearing side)
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 46
Lay the pad (4) etc. at the position where the bearing falls; so as to
prevent any damage of bearing when it falls.
High pressure oil or grease can be applied to the bearing seats
through the holes in the bearing housing, enabling the bearing to be
pressed out without heating.
If this cannot be achieved, heat the outer circumference at tapered
roller bearing of the bearing housing by using a gas burner.
Make it a rule to execute the heating evenly at the full circumference
of the bearing Housing.
Execute the heating at the maximum bearing housing temperature of
less than 300°C, while measuring and controlling the temperature with
a contact thermometer.
Lift the weight (1) by a crane etc. and rest it lightly on the column pipe
(2) to apply the load little by little using some steel rails (3) to load the
bearing (4).
If possible perform the work by using a forklift truck or a compact type
lifter when the bearing has come to be pulled out little by little, so that
the support stand can move in accordance with the bearing falling.
This work should not be performed when the bearing is open.
When the work described in above is not executable minimize the
falling distance as much as possible.
Dress the bearing removed after checking it for scar etc.
When any rust is generated remove such rust by using an emery
paper of #1200 or over.
Apply the rust preventing treatment to the bearing having been
dressed and keep it stored in a wooden box.
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 47
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 48
Remove the flexible hoses for the hydraulic cylinder, close all
openings to avoid foreign matter entering.
Lift the hydraulic cylinder by a chain hoist to free the joint pin.
Match mark prior to removing the pin.
Push out the joint pin by using the hydraulic jack and jig.
When pushing out the joint pin make sure in advance that there
nobody within the mill base.
Lift the hydraulic cylinder assembly from outside of mill base by using
a chain hoist within the mill base together with the crane truck etc. to
carry it to the outside.
6.9.3 Disassembling/checking the hydraulic cylinder
Disassemble/check the hydraulic cylinder in accordance with the
instruction manual.
6.9.4 Restoring the hydraulic cylinder
Lift the hydraulic cylinder assembly with a crane truck etc. to insert it
in the mill base.
Lift the hydraulic cylinder at the inside of the mill base to align the
joint pin hole insertion position.
Assemble the joint pin after applying the Molub-Alloy agent to the joint
pin having been dressed.
Assemble the joint pin with care taken to direction of grease hole
referring to the assembly drawing and match marking.
Restore all piping.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 49
Adjust the clearance between the joint head and hydraulic piston rod
to 6 mm.
The two parts must never make contact during operation.
Dress the mating parts elaborately.
Perform the non-destructive test periodically to check for cracks etc.
Lift the hydraulic cylinder with a chain hoist and attach it to the joint
head.
Install stud bolts and tighten the nuts to the specified tension
hydraulically.
Restore the ultrasonic transducer.
Set 4 jacks between the jack seat and other jack seat to jack up the
table assembly on four pylons from the foundation.
Perform the jack-up work while checking level every approx. 10 mm.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 50
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 51
Make sure that the jack-up is executed to minimum height, taking the
thickness of roller, floor plate etc. (required for drawing-out) into
consideration.
Make sure that the output flange of the reducer should not interfere
with the lower surface of bottom casing.
6.10.7 Pulling out the reducer
Install the equipment/material necessary to pull out the reducer.
Set the roller, winch, sheaves, wire rope etc. depending on the
situation of the field.
Jack down the reducer, onto the rollers (1).
When jacking down the reducer, lower it carefully little by little in the
same manner as jack-up operation.
Remove the hydraulic jack.
Pull out the reducer on rollers using a winch or similar.
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not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.
70001380-1 52
---oOo---
The information transmitted by this document is the proprietary and confidential property of FLSmidth, and may
not be duplicated, disclosed, or utilized without written consent from FLSmidth.