GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
PACIFIC SCHOOLOF ENGINEERING
A
PROJECT REPORT ON
SMART WASTE MANAGEMENT
UNDER SUBJECT
OF
DESIGN ENGINEERING-1A (3130008)
B. E.SEMESTER–(III)
( ELECTRICAL BRANCH )
SUBMITTED BY:
Sr. Name of student Enrollment No.
1 RAVTE HARSHAL DILIP 221123109048
2 MAGRA LAKHAMAN GOVIND 221123109021
CHAUDHARI RUTVIKKUMAR
3 ASHOKBHAI 221123109010
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PACIFIC SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, SURAT
Electrical Engineering Department
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the project entitled “SMART WASTE MANAGEMENT”
Submitted by
Sr. Name of student Enrollment No
1 RAVTE HARSHAL DILIP 221123109048
2 MAGRA LAKHAMAN GOVIND 221123109021
CHAUDHARI RUTVIKKUMAR
3 ASHOKBHAI 221123109010
In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the DESIGN ENGINEERING-1A
(3130008) in PACIFIC SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, SURAT is recorded on his own work
carried out under my supervision and guidance. The matter embodied here is not
being submitted elsewhere forward of any degree.
Signature and Name of Guide Signature and Name of H.O.D
Mr. Patel Shubhamkumar Mr. Divyang Patel
Assistant Professor Department Head OF Electrical engineering
of Dept.
Electrical engineering
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PACIFIC SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, SURAT.
Electrical Engineering Department
EXAMINER’S CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL
This is to certify that the project entitled “SMART WASTE MANAGEMENT”
Submitted by
Sr. Name of student Enrollment No
1 RAVTE HARSHAL DILIP 221123109048
2 MAGRA LAKHAMAN GOVIND 221123109021
3 CHAUDHARI RUTVIKKUMAR
ASHOKBHAI 221123109010
In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the DESIGN ENGINEERING-1A (3130008) in
PACIFICSCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, SURAT is hereby approved for submitted his
project for 3rd semester.
Place:-
Date:- Examiner Sign
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We gratefully acknowledge for the assistance, cooperation, guidance and
clarifications provided by the department during the second phase of development of the
Smart waste management. Our extreme gratitude to Asst. Professor Mr. Patel
Shubhamkumar Dineshbhai who guided us throughout the project. Without his
willing disposition, spirit of accommodation frankness, timely clarification and above
all faith in us, His readiness to discuss all important matters at work deserves special
attention. We would also like to thank whole of the faculty of the department for
their co-operation and important support.
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INDEX
SR. NO. TOPIC Page No.
1 Introduction………………………………………………………….. 7
2 AEIOU frame work ……………………………………………….. 8
2.1. Activity
2.2. Environment
2.3. Interaction
2.4. Objects
2.5. Users
3 Ideation Canvas…………………………………………………….. 10
3.1. People
3.2. Activity
3.3. Situation/Context/Location
3.4. Props/Possible Solution
4 Mind Mapping Canvas…………………………………………… 12
4.1. Activity
4.2. Function
4.3. Objects
4.4. Environment
4.5. Features
4.6. Users
5 Product Development Canvas………………………………… 13
5.1 Product Experience
5.2 Product Function
5.3 Product Feature
5.4 Component
5.5 People
5.6 Purpose
6 Empathy Mapping Canvas……………………………………….. 15
6.1 User
6.2 Stakeholder
6.3 Activities
6.4 Story boarding
7 Conclusion……………………………………………………………….. 17
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ABSTRACT
In today's world, sanitation and waste management is a prudent issue which is raising
serious issues throughout the country. Since long, we have aimed at a clean and green
India, but our efforts towards achieving it have been minimal. This leads us into
thinking that we must come up with a solution to combat the problem of improper
waste management by the use of technologies we know about. This way, our aim was
to devise a project aimed at being practically applied and implemented to solve the
problems aforementioned. Thus, the idea of Smart Waste Management combines the
need for today. We have divided the project into three parts. The first phase is the
concept of Auto-Locking Dustbins. This prevents the overflowing of dustbins which
leads to reduction in scattering of waste. The second phase consists of a GPS Module
based Notification System which alerts the Garbage Truck Driver once the bins are full
so that the collection can be ensured. In the second phase itself, we are aiming to take
the idea of notification system further and design an optimal LED system that can
indicate whether or not the dustbin is full or not. The idea is to have 3 stages of
lighting: Green for dustbin <50% full, Yellow for dustbin<75% full and Red for Dustbin
>75% full. The third and final phase includes the process of segregation of waste into
mainly dry and wet waste. With this project, we hope to impact the population at
various levels who are suffering due to the lack of sanitation and waste disposal
facilities. Improper waste management is the backbone of diseases, and moreover,
after the pandemic that we're going through, sanitation will be of utmost importance
to the entire world. Thus, by successfully implementing these ideas our aim is to
achieve cleanliness and sanitation which leads to a healthy locality.
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Introduction
Waste Disposal and its proper management is a prevailing issue in most
parts of our country. We observe the effects of this in our surroundings.The use of
technologies of our domain, like the inculcation of IR Sensors, GPS Module and several
other instruments has paved the way to create this project which we hope serves the
purpose it was initially destined for
Purpose
Purpose of making this project is to prevents the overflowing of dustbins
which leads to reduction in scattering of waste. With the help of GPS Module based
Notification System which alerts the Garbage Truck Driver once the bins are full so
that the collection can be ensured.
Circuit Applications:
1. Rural localities
2. Railway station
3. Institutions
4. Factories
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AEIOU FRAMEWORK
1.1 A: - ACTIVITY
1.2 E: - ENVIRONMENT
1.3 I: - INTERACTION
1.4 O: - OBJECTS
1.5 U: - USERS
2.1 Activity
Waste collection
Segregation of waste
Disposal of waste
2.2 Environment
Municipal corporation
Residential complexes
Waste collection staff
Railway stations
2.3 Interaction
People of railway authorities
People of residential areas
Restaurant and hotel owners
Local shopkeepers
2.4 Objects
Dumpster trucks
Sensor and GPS.
Led lights
dustbins
2.4 Users
Municipal corporations
Private societies
Mall
Railway stations
Hospitals
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AEIOU FRAMEWORK
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Ideation Canvas
These are the second step of the project or problem. From the user canvas, you have an idea what
are the people? In ideation canvas, you have to carry out which type of activities is related to your
project and people? What is situation and location regarding to activities? There after you find the
possible solutions. It is depend or not depend to your activities.
People
Activities
Situation/Context/Location
Props/Possible Solution
4.1 People
Municipal corporations
Private societies
Railway authorities
Residential areas
4.2 Activity
Waste collection
Segregation of waste
Disposal of waste
4.3 Situation/Context/Location
Rural localities
Healthy atmosphere
Commercial building
Urban areas
4.4 Props/Possible Solution
reduces lying waste on floors
increases health of peoples
Properly disposal of waste
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Ideation Canvas
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MIND MAP
A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information. A mind
map is hierarchical and shows relationships among pieces of the whole. It is often
created around a single concept, drawn as an image in the center of a blank page, to
which associated representations of ideas such as images, words and parts of words
are added. Major ideas are connected directly to the central concept, and other
ideas branch out from those.
Mind maps can be drawn by hand, either as "rough notes" during a
lecture, meeting or planning session, for example, or as higher quality pictures when
more time is available. Mind maps are considered to be a type of spider diagram. A
similar concept in the 1970s was "idea sun bursting".
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Product Development Canvas
Third step is development of the product. From possible solutions, you have idea about what is
product? In this canvas, following things is to do.
Product Experience
Product Function
Product Features
Component
6.1 Product Experience
Need improvement
Costly
Extend range
6.2 Product Function
Provide safety of health
Helpful to detect the signal
6.3 Product Features
Adjustable time period
High response capability
6.4 Components
GPS tracker
Sensors
Realay
Dustbins
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Product Development Canvas
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Empathy Mapping Canvas
User
Stakeholders
Activities
Story Boarding
7.1 User
In this stage, we find the various users which are directly or indirectly related to our project.
Residential areas
Swippers
Industries
Hospitals/colleges/schools
7.2 Stakeholders
Industries
Railway authorities
Public places
7.3 Activities
Waste collection
Dumping of waste
Waste disposal
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Empathy Mapping Canvas
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Story Boarding
Happy :
The Circuit Given Here after fill up the dustbins door closed and sensor are activated and
GPS signal sent to waste collection driver for collection of waste.
Due to to this the waste not lying outside of dustbins and floor will be clean, also prevent
health of the peoples.
Sad :
Improper waste management had been a prudent issue for members of Shanti Society
where most of the society's garbage was dumped right beside the entrance. A small boy had
contacted dengue due to mosquito breeding that caused further panic. This is how improper
waste management had put lives in danger.
Paldi was one of the poshest areas of Ahmedabad. But recently, due to the negligence of
municipal authorities, the area has been littered with waste all over. There is a spread of
diseases and many localities smell bad. People living there have raised complaints but there
has been no action. This causes a lot of discomfort to the citizens
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CONCLUSION:-
Waste Disposal and its proper management is a prevailing issue in most parts of our country. We
observe the effects of this in our surroundings. Upon reviewing the problems, our project aims to
be the solution that can be implemented with ease.. The use of technologies of our domain, like the
inculcation of IR Sensors, GPS Module and several other instruments has paved the way to create
this project which we hope serves the purpose it was initially destined for We wish that along with
this, the mindsets of people will also change towards the environment and its pollution. This project
is a way in which we are aiming at achieving sustainable development and healthy surroundings.
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