EMTECH - Best things to do
LESSON 2 o Inform a trusted person
ONLINE SAFETY o Try not to instigate
Regarded as E-safety or cyber safety o Block connection with the
o Maximization of internet users’ bully
knowledge and awareness of o Always be aware
safety protocols, online crimes o Logout from online accounts
and security risk. o Be not the cyberbully
User’s precautionary measures – The Golden Rule “Do Not
Do to Others What You Would
ONLINE SECURITY Not Want Others to Do to You”
“Rules that are followed and the actions
that are taken to make sure that online 2. IDENTITY THEFT
users and data privacy aren’t - Identity Fraud, pretending to be
compromised by cybercriminals.” someone
MOCAN, 2019 - TIPS
o Use a good password
ONLINE CRIMES o Report Identity Theft
1. CYBERBULLYING
- R.A. 10627 3. PHISHING
- The Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 - Emails, camouflage as congratulatory
- Severe or repeated use of 1 or more for winning.
students (verbal, written, etc.)
4. PLAGIARSM AND COPYRIGHT
o FLAMMING- using electronic INFRINGEMENT
messages, angry and vulgar - Present someone’s work without
languages consent.
o HARASSMENT- sending nasty, COMMON INTEREST SECURITY THREATS
mean, and insulting message 1. MALWARES
- Malicious software
o DENIGRATION- posting gossip - Like, viruses, worms and dishonest
or humors to damage reputation spyware
or friendship 2. COMPUTER WORMS
- Replicate themselves form one
o IMPERSONATION- pretending computer to another, spreads rapidly
to be someone else to get the 3. SPAM
person in trouble damages - Harmless unwanted message
reputation and friendship. - Sometimes contains a harmful link
4. PHISHING
o OUTING-sharing someone’s - Scams created by cybercriminals
secret or embarrassing info - Asking private elicit info
online
INTERNET SECURITY STRATEGIES
o TRICKERY- talking to reveal 1. Browser Selection
secret then shares the sensitive 2. Email Security
info online 3. Multifactor Authentication (MFA)
4. Firewalls
o EXCLUSION- intentionally or
cruelly excluded from online ONLINE ETHICS
group. - Deals with what is good and bad
- Internet Ethics, maintains a space
o CYBERSTALKING- repeated promotes the right and humanity of it’s
intense harassment includes users.
threats causes fear. o Privacy
o Big data
o Net Neutrality
o Access to the Internet
ONLINE ETIQUETTE
- Respectful manners VLOOKUP FUNCTION
o Be always courteous - Enables users to find something on
o Do not use foul language the leftmost column of the chosen
o Appropriate your humor and range and return a value related to it.
avoid sarcasm - When a person wants to search for the
o Don’t share offensive materials price of a mobile phone based on its
o Acknowledge owners of ideas model number
- FORMULA
o Be understanding
=VLOOKUP(lookup_value,
o Respect opinions
table_range, column index number,
range lookup)
LESSON 3
USEFUL MICROSOFT EXCEL FORMULA CONCATENATE FUNCTION
AND FUNCTIONS - Combines two or more text strings
- Combines the values from two or more
SUM FUNCTION cells into one cell
- sum numerical data by selecting them - First and last name are being
or typing them in. combined together in new cell
- FORMULA - FORMULA
=SUM(sum_range) =CONCATENATE(text1,text2,text3)
SUMIF FUNCTION MIN and MAX FUNCTION
- Summate the values of cells in a range - Straightforward and can be easily
that meet the criteria understood
- FORMULA o MAX- search for the highest
=SUMIF(range,criteria,sum_range) value
FORMULA =MIN(range)
AVERAGE FUNCTION
- To get the average of all the numbers o MIN- Search for the lowest
in the chosen cells. value
- FORMULA FORMULA =MIN(range)
=AVERAGE(range to be averaged)
USEFUL MICROSOFT EXCEL FEATURE
COUNT FUNCTION CONDITIONAL FORMATING
- Count the number of chosen cells that - To emphasized certain cells with
have a number value in them the formatting they want.
- FORMULA o Highlight all the cells which
=COUNT(range to be counted)
have values higher than a
IF FUNCTION specific value.
- To achieve a particular value if the
condition has been satisfied or TRUE, TEXT OR COLUMNS
if not, FALSE - May be considered as opposite of
- FORMULA concatenate function.
=IF(condition,result if true,result if - Use to separate contents of one
false) column to two or more columns.
AND FUNCTION DATA VALIDATION
- Also, a logical function in Excel,
- Limits what particular value can be
checks certain conditions or criteria
entered in a cell.
are true or false
- Only correct info will enter the cell.
GRAPHS
- Give users graphical representation - Placeholder at the bottom of
- Easy to visualize the data. margin of each page.
LESSON 4 FOOTNOTE
USEFUL MICROSOFT WORD FEATURE - For short citations
- Bottom page supported by the note
INSERTING PICTURES
- Adding pictures in a report or ENDNOTE
documents. - For long citations
- Locates at the end of the
WRAP TEXT document.
- To align the picture in the
document PAGE NUMBERS
- Can be surrounded in that same - Essential useful in arranging pages
area of the document into their correct order.
o IN LINE WITH THE TEXT –
PAGE BREAK
image located in the line
o SQUARE- text surrounds - Use to force a computer application
to end the page “¶”
the image
o TIGHT- text surround the
WATERMARK
image, but margin between
- Symbol, logo, text or pattern that is
the image and text is smaller
superimposed onto another
o THROUGH- allows the text
symbol, text, logo within a
to cross between some part document
of the image.
o TOP AND BOTTOM- PAGE COLOR
located at the top and - Color the entire page of document
bottom of the image - Chosen page color will be applied
o BEHIND TEXT- image is in all pages of the target document.
located behind the text
o IN FRONT OF TEXT- image PAGE BORDER
is located in front of the text - Appears on all sides of the
or hovers above text documents
INSERT SHAPES TRACK CHANGES
- Added to make documents look - to track changes made in the
more interesting original documents before
- Use in creating flowcharts for task, accepting the changes made
etc.
NEW COMMENTS
INSERT TABLES - To clarify and something and
- Useful in organizing info using wanted it to be emphasized in the
rows and columns review of a document.
- Tables are more efficient way in
presenting large amount of data or ACCEPT OR REJECT CHANGES
info. - Changes made to document will
eventually be accepted or rejected.
HEADER
- Placeholder at the top of the MAIL MERGE
margin
- way of getting data from
spreadsheet and transferring them
FOOTER to other documents.
