CELAL BAYAR UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING BIOENGINEERING AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
MATH 1301 MATHEMATICS I MIDTERM EXAMINATION QUESTIONS ANSWERS
Name and Surname: 1. 2. 3. 4. TOTAL:
Faculty No: 20.11.2014
1. Find the domains and ranges of f and g as follows. 2. For what values of m − n is
x+2 x2
(a) f (x) = 3−x (b) g(x) = x2 +1
x+1
Answer: bxc , x<2
(a) f (x) = x+2
3 − x = 0, x = 3 undefined. f (x) = n, x=2
3−x ;
m cos(x−2)
Domain of f = R − {3} or R\ {3}.
nx , x>2
−3x+2
f −1 (x) = −x−1 = 3x−2
1+x , 1 + x = 0, x = −1 undefined. continuous at every x? Where bxc is greatest integer function.
Range of f = R − {−1} or R\ {−1}. Answer: (Do not use L’Hôpital’s Rule)
Since the function f is continuous at every point. Then
x2
(b) g (x) = x2 +1
, x2 + 1 = 0, x2 = −1 undefined in R real number. lim f (x) = lim f (x) = f (2) = n.
x→2− x→2+
Domain of g = R. Also bxc is greatest integer function.
x2
x2 +1
= y =⇒ yx2 + y = x2 =⇒ y = x2 (1 − y) lim x+1 = lim x + 1 = 3 = f (2) = n.
y
q
y
q x→2 b1,9c x→2
x2 = ± −1 (x) = x x
1−y =⇒ x = 1−y , g 1−x , 1−x ≥ 0 lim m cos(x−2) = m cos(2−2) = m 2n
cos 0 m
= 2n =f (2) = n = 3
nx 2n
x→2+
m
2·3 = 3 =⇒ m = 18 =⇒ m − n = 18 − 3 = 15.
0 1
x −◦+ +
1−x + +◦−
x
1−x − + −
Range of g = [0, 1)
∗
P.S : Each question is 25 points and the time is 75 minutes. GOOD LUCK
Asso. [Link]. Ali MUTLU
√
3. Find the limits as follows. (a) lim cos 2x−1 q √x
(b) lim 4. The sing of a real number also called sgn or signum, is −1 for a
x→0 sin x x→0 x+ x+√x
negative number, 0 for all number zero, or +1 for a positive number.
Answer:(Do not use I’Hôpital’s Rule)
In other word for real x,
(a) Since cos 2x = 1 − 2 sin2 x
cos 2x−1 1−2 sin2 x−1 −2 sin2 x
= lim −2 sin x = 0.
lim sin x = lim sin x = lim sin x −1, x < 0
x→0 x→0 x→0 x→0
0, x=0
√ r x
sgn(x) =
r
(b) lim q √x √ = lim √x √ = lim lim q1 √
q
√x √ = = 1, x>0
x+ x x→0 1+ x+2 x
x→0 x+ x+ x x→0 x+ x+ x x→0 x
+
x x x
s q
lim r 1 q = ∞ 1
= 0.
x→0 1+ 1
+ 1
x x3 Find the limits in (a) and (b)
sgn(x2 +x−2)−x 2
(a) lim 1−x2
(b) √ + [xsgn(x
lim − 2)]
x→−2 x→− 2
Answer: (Do not use L’Hôpital’s Rule)
(a) x2 + x − 2 = (x + 2) (x − 1).
x −∞ 1 +∞
x2 + x − 2 + ◦ − ◦ +
sgn( x2 +x−2 )−x 1−x 1
lim 1−x2
= lim (1−x)(1+x) = lim 1+x = −1.
x→−2− x→−2− x→−2−
sgn(x2 +x−2)−x −(1+x) −1 −1
lim 1−x2
= lim (1−x)(1+x) = lim 1−x = 3
x→−2+ x→−2+ x→−2+
√
(b) x2 − 2 = 0, x1,2 = ∓ 2.
√ √
x −∞ − 2 + 2 +∞
x2 − 2 + ◦ − ◦ +
√
x sgn x2 − 2 =
lim
√ lim
√ −x = 2.
+ +
x→− 2 x→− 2
∗
P.S : Each question is 25 points and the time is 75 minutes. GOOD LUCK
Asso. [Link]. Ali MUTLU