Ministry of Commerce & Industry

Department of Commerce
Government of India

ANNUAL REPORT
2023-24
Department of Commerce
 CONTENTS Overview

1. Organisational Structure and Functions

02

05

2. Global Economic and Trade Situation 20

TA B L E O F

3. Trends in India's Foreign Trade 25

4. Foreign Trade Policy and Major Schemes 37

5. Export Promotion Mechanism 56

6. Commercial Relations, Trade Agreements and International 97

Trade Organizations

7. Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and Export Oriented Units (EOUs) 137

8. Specialized Agencies 145

9. Programmes undertaken for the Welfare of SCs/STs/OBCs, 195

Women and Persons with Disabilities

10. Transparency, Public Facilitation and Allied Activities 202

Annexures 211
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Department of Commerce 2
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. GLOBAL ECONOMY percent. Other regions registered modest and negative

export growth, as per WTO data. On the import side, the CIS
The global economy is stabilizing following a downfall on
recorded the strongest import growth of 18.8 percent,
account of multiple shocks in the recent years. The path
followed by the Middle East (9.8%). All other regions
has been turbulent, beginning with pandemic-induced
registered negative growth in 2023.
supply-chain disruptions followed by Russia-Ukraine
conflict which led to a worldwide food and energy crises, a 3. INDIA'S OVERALL TRADE
significant spike in inflation, and tightening of monetary
Overall exports (merchandise + services) surpassed the
policy. Global growth is expected to remain below historical
highest record of US$ 776.40 billion in 2022-23 and reached
standards on account of the long-term effects of the
US$ 778.21 billion in 2023-24, despite strong global
COVID-19 pandemic, Russia - Ukraine conflict, the slow rise
headwinds.
in productivity, and the growing geoeconomic fragmen-
tation. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Overall imports were US$ 853.77 billion in 2023-24 as
World Economic Outlook (WEO), April 2024, global growth is compared to US$ 898.01 billion in 2022-23, exhibiting a
estimated at 3.2 percent in 2023 and is projected to grow at negative growth of (-) 4.93 percent.
the same rate of 3.2 percent during 2024 and 2025. The Overall trade deficit declined from US$ 121.62 billion in
projection for 2024 is slightly higher by 0.1 percentage 2022-23 to US$ 75.56 billion in 2023-24 registering an
point as compared to the January 2024 WEO Update, and improvement of 37.86 percent.
higher by 0.3 percentage point as compared to the October
2023 WEO forecast. However, the projections for 2024 and 4. INDIA'S MERCHANDISE TRADE
2025 are still below the historical (2000-19) annual average Highest ever merchandise exports of US$ 451.07 billion was
of 3.8 percent. The aggregate output of the Advanced achieved in 2022-23. However, the ongoing geopolitical
Economies (AEs) is expected to rise from 1.6 percent in headwinds have resulted in a slight decline of (-)3.10
2023 to 1.7 percent in 2024 and further to 1.8 percent in percent in exports to US$ 437.10 billion in 2023-24. The
2025. In contrast, the aggregate output of Emerging non-petroleum and non-gems & jewellery exports have
Market and Developing Economies (EMDEs) is expected to however increased from US$ 315.64 billion in 2022-23 to
grow by 4.2 percent both in 2024 and 2025, as compared to US$ 320.23 billion in 2023-24, with a growth of 1.45
4.3 percent in 2023. percent.
2. GLOBAL TRADE The share of India in global merchandise exports increased
from 1.70 percent in 2014 to 1.82 percent in 2023. During the
Global trade has slowed down more than anticipated in
same time period, India's ranking among global merchan-
2023, as the global economy faced a challenging and
dise exporters has improved from 19th to 17th place.
uncertain environment. However, it is expected to rebound
Merchandise imports declined from US$ 715.97 billion in
in 2024 despite persistent geopolitical concerns. As per
2022-23 to US$ 675.45 billion in 2023-24, registering a
World Trade Organization (WTO), world merchandise trade
negative growth of (-) 5.66 percent.
volume was down 1.2 percent in 2023 after registering 3.0
percent expansion in 2022. However, it is projected to grow Merchandise trade deficit has narrowed down from US$
2.6 percent in 2024 and 3.3 percent in 2025 although there 264.90 billion in 2022-23 to US$ 238.35 billion in 2023-24.
are downside risks to the forecasts on account of the 5. INDIA'S SERVICES TRADE
geopolitical tensions and policy uncertainty. Global trade
India has been a major player in services trade and is among
has displayed remarkable resilience over the past few years
the top ten services exporting countries. India's services
despite continuous shocks including COVID-19 pandemic,
exports have experienced a phenomenal trajectory in
supply chain disruptions and the geopolitical uncertain-
commercial exports over the years in the global market.
ties. Trade growth has shown a varied pattern across
Services exports continued to grow reaching US$ 341.11
regions/countries. On the export side, North America
billion in 2023-24, with a growth rate of 4.85 percent as
registered the strongest growth of 3.7 percent in 2023,
compared to US$ 325.33 billion in 2022-23.
followed by Africa at 3.1 percent and South America at 1.9

3 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

India's services exports surged from US$ 156.61 billion in The scheme creates a mechanism for reimbursement
2014 to US$ 343.90 billion in 2023, showcasing an of taxes, duties and levies, which are currently not
impressive Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 9.13 being refunded under any other mechanism, at the
percent. During the same period, India's rank has improved central, state and local level, but are incurred by the
from 8th to 7th, maintaining its position as a key player export entities in the process of manufacture and
among global competitors. distribution of exported products.
Services imports were recorded at US$ 178.32 billion in • The Department of Commerce through Directorate
2023-24 as compared to US$ 182.05 billion in 2022-23, a General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) is working with the
decline of (-) 2.04 percent. States and the districts to channelise the potential and
A surplus of US$ 162.78 billion was recorded in services diverse identity in each district of our country to make
trade in 2023-24, which is higher than the trade surplus of them export hubs. The Districts as Export Hubs
US$ 143.28 billion in 2022-23. initiative is aimed at targeting export promotion,
manufacturing and employment generation at the
6. INITIATIVES TAKEN BY THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMER- grass roots level, making the States and Districts
CE TO INCREASE INDIA'S EXPORTS meaningful stakeholders and active participants in
The Department of Commerce continues to take a number making India an export powerhouse thereby contri-
of steps to increase exports. Some of the major steps taken buting to the AtmaNirbhar Bharat mission and
are as follows: achieving the vision of Make in India for the world and
• New Foreign Trade Policy was launched on 31st March being Vocal for Local.
2023 and it came into effect from 1st April 2023. The • India has signed Trade and Economic Partnership
aim of the new FTP 2023 initiative is to establish a Agreement (TEPA) with European Free Trade
predictable and equitable environment, promote best Association (EFTA) on 10th March 2024.
and sustainable trade practices, achieve deeper, • There is active engagement in FTA negotiations with
wider, and more value-added penetration into global the EU, UK, Oman, Sri Lanka, Australia and Peru.
markets, enhance e ciency and ease of doing
• The Department of Commerce has undertaken a series
business by reducing transaction costs, and integrate
of technology-driven solutions for Ease of Doing
India into the global value chains.
Business that would give significant boost to the
• Assistance provided through several schemes to foreign trade related activities of Indian enterprises
promote exports, namely, Trade Infrastructure for and the overall "AtmaNirbhar Bharat" Abhiyan.
Export Scheme (TIES) and Market Access Initiatives
• Common Digital Platform for Certificate of Origin has
(MAI) Scheme.
been launched to facilitate trade and increase Free
• Interest Equalization Scheme on pre and post ship- Trade Agreement (FTA) utilization by exporters.
ment rupee export credit has been extended upto
• Active role of Indian missions abroad towards pro-
30th June 2024. The scheme is further extended upto
moting India's trade, tourism, technology and invest-
31st August, 2024 for MSME manufacturers only. The
ment goals has been enhanced.
scheme has been formulated to give the benefit in the
interest rates being charged by the banks to the • The Department of Commerce has regularly monitored
exporters on their Pre and Post Shipment Rupee export performance with Commercial Missions
Export Credits abroad, Export Promotion Councils, Commodity
Boards/ Authorities and Industry Associations and
• Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products
taken corrective measures from time to time.
(RoDTEP) scheme which was notified till 30th Septem-
ber 2023 has been extended till 30th September 2024.

Department of Commerce 4
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

5 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. VISION AND MISSION The broad organizational set up and major role and
The long-term vision of the Department is to make India a functions of the o ces/organizations under the adminis-
major player in the world trade and assume a role of trative control of the Department are discussed below:
leadership in the international trade organizations (A) Attached O ces
commensurate with India's growing importance. ( ) Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
The policy tools being adopted involve a strategy focusing Before 1991, DGFT was known as the Chief Controller of
on the targeted commodity and country in the medium Imports & Exports (CCI&E) and was regulated through the
term and the Foreign Trade Policy in the long run. Imports and Exports (Control) Act, 1947.
2. FUNCTIONS The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) is an
The Department formulates, implements and monitors the attached o ce of the Department of Commerce, Ministry
Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) which provides the basic of Commerce and Industry. It is headed by the Director
framework and strategy to be followed. The Trade Policy is General of Foreign Trade. Since 1991, the liberalization in
periodically reviewed to incorporate changes necessary to the economic policies of the Government took place; this
take care of emerging economic scenarios both domestic organization has been essentially involved in the regulation
and international. Besides, the Department is also entrust- and promotion of Foreign Trade. Keeping in line with
ed with responsibilities relating to multilateral and bilateral liberalization and globalization and the overall objective of
commercial relations, Special Economic Zones state increasing exports, DGFT has since been assigned the role
trading, export promotion and trade facilitation and of a “facilitator”. The shift was from restrictions and control
development and regulation of certain export-oriented of imports/exports to promotion and facilitation of
industries and commodities. exports/imports, keeping in view the interests of the
country.
The Department is headed by a Secretary who is assisted
by One Additional Secretary & Financial Adviser, Five The Directorate, with headquarters in New Delhi, assists
Additional Secretaries, Nine Joint Secretaries and Joint the Government in the formulation of Foreign Trade Policy
Secretary level o cers and a number of other senior and is responsible for implementing the Foreign Trade
o cers. Policy and Schemes under the FTP with the main objective
of promoting India's exports. New Foreign Trade Policy
The Department is functionally organized into the following
2023 is currently in effect. Further, it is responsible for the
Nine Wings/Divisions:
implementation of the Foreign Trade (Development and
• Trade Negotiation Wing - Bilateral Regulation) Act, 1992, and the Rules and Regulations
• Trade Negotiation Wing - Multilateral notified there under. The DGFT also issues authorizations
• Territorial, Commodity & Products Wing to exporters/importers and monitors their corresponding
• Trade Policy Wing obligations through a network of 24 Regional O ces. The
regional o ces are located at the following places:
• Trade Intelligence & Analytics Wing
• Global Trade Promotion Wing -India Trade
[Link] Regional O ce [Link] Regional O ce
• Administration, Establishment & General Wing
1. Ahmedabad 14. Ludhiana
• Finance Division
2. Bangalore 15. Mumbai
• Supply Division 3. Bhopal* 16. Nagpur
There are two Attached O ces, ten Subordinate O ces, 4. Chennai 17. New Delhi (CLA)
ten Autonomous Bodies, five Public Sector Undertakings, 5. Coimbatore 18. Panipat
6. Guwahati 19. Pune
one Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) namely GeM, thirteen
7. Hyderabad 20. Rajkot
Export Promotion Councils, one Advisory Body namely BOT
8. Indore 21. Srinagar
and five other organizations under the administrative 9. Jaipur 22. Surat
control of the Department. A complete list of these 10. Jammu 23. Varanasi
o ces/organizations along with the postal addresses is 11. Kanpur 24. Vishakhapatnam
given at Annexure A. 12. Ernakulum (Cochin) 25. Vadodara
13. Kolkata
*In compliance with the Order dated 4th October 2019 of the Hon'ble High Court of Madhya Pradesh Principal seat at Jabalpur in W.P. 21039/2019, status quo on Regional
O ce of DGFT at Bhopal is maintained subject to final/further orders.

Department of Commerce 6
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

In addition to the implementation of Foreign Trade Policy investigations, which are quasi-judicial in nature, before
and FTDR Act, 1992, regional o ces provide facilitation to making its recommendations to the Central Government.
exporters regarding developments in International Trade It is the single national authority for administering all trade
i.e. Conducting Outreach Programmes, WTO Agreements, remedial measures including anti-dumping, countervailing
Rules of Origin, and anti-dumping issues, etc. in their duties and safeguard measures. The DGTR provides a level
import and export decisions in the international dynamic playing field to the domestic industry against the adverse
environment. impact of the unfair trade practices like dumping and
Recognizing that State Governments are key stakeholders actionable subsidies from any exporting country, by using
in the promotion of exports, DoC is now actively engaging trade remedial methods under the relevant framework of
with them to promote exports. DoC has advised State the WTO arrangements, the Customs Tariff Act & Rules and
Governments to constitute State Export Promotion other relevant laws and international agreements, in a
Committees, under the chairmanship of Chief Secretaries, transparent and time bound manner. It also provides trade
to focus on export promotion wherein Regional Authorities defence support to our domestic industry and exporters in
of DGFT are the co-conveners. Nodal O cers at the rank of dealing with instances of trade remedy investigations
Additional Secretary/Joint Secretary from DoC have been instituted against them by other countries.
appointed to attend the meetings of the State Export (B) Subordinate O ces
Promotion Committee. State Export Promotion Committ-
(i) Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and
ees have been constituted in all the States/UTs. These
Statistics (DGCI&S)
committees are overseeing the formulation and imple-
The Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence &
mentation of State Export Promotion Strategies in
Statistics (DGCI&S) is the premier organization of
consultation with Export Promotion Councils and FIEO.
Government of India for collection, compilation and
Regional Authorities of the DGFT have been assigned
dissemination of India's trade statistics and commercial
enhanced roles and responsibilities to liaison with State
information. The Directorate, headed by a Director General,
Governments to assist in the formulation/implementation
has its o ce at Kolkata and is responsible for collecting,
of state export policy/strategy and to represent the
compiling and publishing/disseminating trade statistics
Department of Commerce in the State and UT Govern-
and various types of commercial information required by
ments.
the policy makers, researchers, importers, exporters,
(ii) Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) traders as well as overseas buyers. It is the first large scale
Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) (earlier data processing organization functioning as a nodal
known as Directorate General of Anti-Dumping & Allied agency for export & import data, with an ISO certification
Duties) is an attached o ce of the Department of 9001:2015 for compilation and dissemination of India's
Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. The foreign trade statistics.
Directorate General of Anti-Dumping & Allied Duties (DGAD) (ii) Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
which was formed in 1997 has been restructured as DGTR in
The main objectives of the SEZ Scheme is generation of
May 2018 by restructuring and re-designing DGAD into
additional economic activity, promotion of exports of
DGTR by incorporating all the trade remedial functions i.e.
goods and services, promotion of investment from
Anti-Dumping Duty (ADD), Countervailing Duty (CVD),
domestic and foreign sources, creation of employment
Safeguards Duty (SGD) and Safeguards Measures (QRs)
opportunities along with the development of infra-
under a single window framework. Thus, the DGTR has
structure facilities. All laws of India are applicable in SEZs
been formed by merging of functions of DGAD, Department
unless specifically exempted as per the SEZ Act/Rules.
of Commerce, Directorate General of Safeguards,
Each Zone is headed by a Development Commissioner and
Department of Revenue and Safeguards (QR) functions
is administered as per the SEZ Act, 2005 and SEZ Rules,
of DGFT into its fold. The DGTR is a professionally
2006. Units may be set up in the SEZ for manufacturing,
integrated organization with multi-spectrum skill sets
trading or for service activity. The units in the SEZs have to
emanating from o cers drawn from different services
be net foreign exchange earners but they are not subjected
and specializations. The DGTR does trade remedy
to any predetermined value addition except (Gems &

7 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Jewellery Units) or minimum export performance require- India constituted under the Coffee Act 1942, an Act enacted
ments. Sales in the Domestic Tariff Area from the SEZ units by the parliament. The Board comprises 33 members
are treated as if the goods are being imported and are including a non-Executive Chairman, the Secretary, who is
subject to payment of applicable customs duties. the Chief Executive, appointed by the Government of India,
O ces of Development Commissioners of Special Eco- and remaining 31 members comprising Members of the
nomic Zones (SEZs) are at Cochin Special Economic Zone, Parliament, O cial members representing the interests of
Falta Special Economic Zone, MEPZ Special Economic Coffee Growing States and members representing various
Zone, Kandla Special Economic Zone, SEEPZ Special interests of the Coffee Industry.
Economic Zone, Visakhapatnam Special Economic Zone The Coffee Board focuses its activities in the areas of
and Noida Special Economic Zone. research, extension, development, market intelligence,
(iii) Pay and Accounts O ce (Supply) external & internal promotion and labour welfare mea-
sures. The Coffee Board functions with its Head O ce in
The payment and accounting of the Supply Division,
Bengaluru. The Central Coffee Research Institute (CCRI) at
including of DGS&D are performed by the o ce of Chief
Balehonnuru, Chikkamagaluru District, Karnataka is the
Controller of Accounts (Supply Division) under the Depart-
headquarters of the Research Department with a Sub-
mentalized Accounting System, through its Regional Pay
Station at Chettalli (Karnataka) and Regional Research
and Accounts o ces at New Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and
Stations at Chundale (Kerala), Thandigudi (Tamil Nadu),
Chennai. Consequent upon Union Cabinet Decision to close
Narasipatnam (Andhra Pradesh) and Diphu (Assam). The
the DGS&D w.e.f. 31st October 2017, the o ce of CCA
Extension network is spread over the traditional coffee
(Supply) has been discontinued and residual works are now
growing areas (Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu), Non-
being handled by the CCA (Commerce) with the skeletal
Traditional Areas (Andhra Pradesh and Odisha) and North
staff and 01 PAO, in New Delhi. The work of RPAO (Supply),
Eastern Region (Assam, Tripura, Mizoram, Meghalaya,
Mumbai and RPAO (Supply), Kolkata and RPAO (Supply),
Nagaland, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh). The Coffee
Chennai has been overtaken by RPAO (Commerce),
Quality Division of the Research Department is involved in
Mumbai, RPAO (Commerce), Kolkata and RPAO (Comm-
setting up quality standards, capacity building in the areas
erce), Chennai respectively.
of coffee roasting and retailing business and certification
(iv) Pay and Accounts O ce (Commerce & Textiles)
of coffee as per National and International quality stan-
There is a common Accounting Wing for both the Depart- dards. The Promotion Department is involved in promotion
ment of Commerce & Ministry of Textiles. The Accounts of Indian Coffee in export market and also promotion of
Wing, Department of Commerce functions under the coffee consumption in domestic market.
supervision of Chief Controller of Accounts (CCA) who is
(ii) Rubber Board
assisted by a Controller of Accounts (CA), Deputy Controller
The Rubber Board is a statutory body constituted under
of Accounts, Assistant Controller of Accounts (ACA) and 05
Section (4) of the Rubber Act, 1947 and functioning under
Pay and Accounts O ces (PAOs) {2 PAOs in Delhi and one
the administrative control of the Ministry of Commerce and
each at Chennai, Mumbai, Kolkata}. The responsibility of
Industry. The Board is headed by a Chairman appointed by
the Budget Division of the Ministry is also entrusted to the
the Central Government and has 28 other members
CCA. CCA extends all assistance to Financial Advisor in
including the Executive Director, Members of Parliament
budgeting, monitoring & control of expenditure, render
(two from House of People and one from Council of States)
Professional expertise in matters related to Financial
and representatives of various interests of natural rubber
Management System, Preparation of disclosure state-
industry such as rubber growing sector, rubber manu-
ments as required under FRBM Act, Annual Finance
facturing industry, labour interest, representatives of
Accounts, Appropriation Accounts and Estimation & Flow
Governments of principal rubber growing states.
of Non-tax Revenue Receipts etc.
Executive and administrative powers of the Board are
(C) Autonomous Bodies
vested with the Executive Director. The Board's head-
(i) Coffee Board
quarter is located at Kottayam in Kerala. Developmental
The Coffee Board is a statutory organization under the and regulatory functions pertaining to the entire value
control of Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of

Department of Commerce 8
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

chain of the Indian rubber industry are discharged by the overseas o ce at Moscow which is being managed by
Board by way of assisting and encouraging research, Embassy o cials.
development, extension and training activities related to (iv) Tobacco Board
natural rubber (NR).
Tobacco is an important commercial crop grown in India. In
The functions of the Board also include collection of order to regulate production, promote overseas marketing
statistics of rubber, promoting marketing of rubber and and control recurring instances of imbalances in supply
undertaking labour welfare activities. The Rubber Re- and demand, Tobacco Board was established by the
search Institute of India (RRII), established in 1955, is Government of India under the Tobacco Board Act of 1975.
situated at Puthupally in Kottayam District, and has nine The headquarters of Tobacco Board is at Guntur in Andhra
Regional Research Stations (RRS) located in various rubber Pradesh and is headed by a Chairman.
growing states of the country. RRII conducts research
The Tobacco Board Act, 1975 aims at planned development
activities for ensuring biological and technological im-
of the tobacco industry in the country. The various
provement of NR in the country. The Board has also a
activities undertaken by the Board as outlined in the Act for
training department viz., National Institute for Rubber
the promotion of the industry are regulating the production
Training (NIRT) located at Kottayam and acts as the link
and curing of Virginia Tobacco with regard to the demand in
between research and extension activities for technology
India and abroad, propagating information useful to the
transfer and has the mandate for human resource
growers, dealers and exporters (including packers) of
development in all sectors of the NR industry.
Virginia tobacco and manufacturers of tobacco products
(iii) Tea Board and others concerned, promoting tobacco grading at the
The Tea Board is a statutory body constituted under level of growers, establishment of auction platforms for
section 4 of the Tea Act, 1953 and functions under the sale of Virginia Tobacco by registered growers and fun-
administrative control of the Department of Commerce. ctioning as an auctioneer at auction platforms, main-
The Tea Board comprises of Chairman, Deputy Chairman tenance and improvement of existing markets and
and 30 members appointed by Government of India development of new markets Outside India, constant
representing different sections of the industry including monitoring of the Virginia Tobacco market, both in India
Members of Parliament. The Board is headed by a non- and abroad and ensuring fair and remunerative price to the
o cial Chairman and Deputy Chairman is the executive growers and purchasing Virginia Tobacco from the growers
head of the organization. There are two Executive when the same is considered necessary or expedient for
Directors who are stationed at Zonal O ces one each at protecting the interest of growers with the prior approval of
Guwahati in Assam (for entire North Eastern Region) and the Government of India.
another at Coonoor in Tamil Nadu (for entire South India (v) Spices Board
Region).
Spices Board is a statutory body constituted under section
The Head O ce of the Board is located in Kolkata, West (3) of the Spices Board Act, 1986 and functioning under the
Bengal. The Board functions as an apex body concerned administrative control of the Ministry of Commerce and
with overall development of the tea industry in India by Industry. The Board consists of 31 members including the
providing necessary assistance for research and develop- Secretary, who is the Chief Executive and is led by the
mental activities aimed at increasing production, produc- Chairman (appointed by the Central Government), with its
tivity and quality; facilitation of trade and promotion of head o ce at Kochi in Kerala. Spices Board is responsible
exports so as to ensure maximum returns to the producers, for the overall development of the cardamom industry and
including small growers; safeguarding the interests of the export promotion of 52 spices as scheduled under the
workers and the consumers; gathering statistical and Spices Board Act, 1986.
other relevant data concerning the industry and diss-
The functions of the Board include research & develop-
eminating the information to various segments of the
ment and domestic marketing of Small and Large carda-
industry, registering and licensing of different stake-
mom; post-harvest quality improvement, and export
holder's. Tea Board has two Zonal o ces at Guwahati
promotion of spices & quality management of spices
(Assam) and Coonoor (Tamil Nadu), 15 Regional O ces, one
exported from India. The Board has 83 o ces across the

9 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

country, which includes export promotion o ces, for promotion of diversified aquaculture to support export
development o ces for small and large cardamom, Quality promotion by technology transfer, Network for Fish Quality
Evaluation Laboratories (QEL), research stations, spices Management and Sustainable Fishing (NETFISH) and
parks etc. The Board works with the stakeholders of the National Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture (NaCSA) to
spices sector, for undertaking programs and projects for enable aquaculture farmers to adopt sustainable farming
development of small and large cardamom and for practices in the Aquaculture.
promotion of export of spices. (vii) Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
The programs undertaken by the Board include, support to Development Authority (APEDA)
exporters for infrastructure development and value The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
addition; organizing programs for establishing market Development Authority (APEDA) was established by the
linkage of farmers and exporters with international buyers; Government of India in accordance with the Agricultural
supporting primary processing through establishment of and Processed Food Products Export Development Autho-
processing facilities in the major growing centers (Spices rity Act, as enacted by the Parliament. APEDA operates
Parks); undertaking trade and brand promotion activities across various agriculturally significant states in India,
for Indian spices, including co-participation of stake- delivering services to the agricultural export community
holders in international fairs and exhibitions; quality through its Head o ce in New Delhi and sixteen (16)
management of spices exported from India through the Regional O ces strategically located in Ahmedabad,
Quality Evaluation Laboratories which provide analytical Bengaluru, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Guwahati,
services and monitors quality of spices for export through Hyderabad, Jammu, Kochi, Kolkata, Ladakh, Mumbai,
testing and certification; facilitating primary sale of Srinagar, Tripura, Varanasi and Visakhapatnam.
cardamom through the auction system; providing research
As per Section 10 of the Agricultural and Processed Food
support to stakeholders on small and large cardamom;
Products Export Development Authority Act, 1985 (2 of
assisting growers of small and large cardamom for
1986), APEDA is mandated with several crucial functions,
production development and growers of other spices for
including: development of industries related to scheduled
post-harvest management; working with the regulatory
products for export by providing financial assistance,
bodies of importing countries, trade support institutions,
conducting surveys and feasibility studies, participating in
inter-governmental organizations etc. for export promo-
enquiry capital through joint ventures, and implementing
tion of spices, etc.
relief and subsidy schemes, registration of individuals as
(vi) The Marine Products Export Development Authority exporters of scheduled products, subject to prescribed
(MPEDA) fees, establishment of standards and specifications for
The Marine Products Export Development Authority scheduled products to ensure compliance with export
(MPEDA), a statutory body constituted under the MPEDA requirements, inspection of meat and meat products at
Act, 1972 under the Department of Commerce, Ministry of various stages, including slaughterhouses, processing
Commerce & Industry has the mandate of developing a plants, storage facilities, conveyances or other relevant
conducive ecosystem for marine products in the country locations, to uphold product quality, improvement of
and promotion of its export from India. packaging for scheduled products to enhance their
The Authority has its headquarters located in Kochi, Kerala marketability, enhancement of marketing strategies for
and consists of 30 members including a Chairman scheduled products outside of India, promotion of export-
(Appointed by the Central Government). There are 18 field oriented production and development of scheduled
o ces across the coastal States including one in NE India products, collection of statistics from establishments
to assist the marine products exporters, processors and engaged in the production, processing, packaging,
aqua culturists for ensuring timely advice to the stake- marketing, or export of scheduled products, with
holders. MPEDA has three Trade Promotion O ces at New subsequent publication of the collected data or relevant
York (presently functioning at CGI o ce New York), Japan extracts, provision of training in diverse aspects of
and New Delhi and five full-fledged Quality Control industries associated with scheduled products besides
laboratories. MPEDA has also set up three registered addressing any other matters as may be prescribed by
societies viz, Rajiv Gandhi Center for Aquaculture (RGCA) relevant regulations.

Department of Commerce 10
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(viii) Export Inspection Council of India (EIC) (ix) Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT)
The Export Inspection Council (EIC) was established by the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) was set up on 2nd
Government of India under Section 3 of the Export (quality May 1963 as an autonomous Institution under the aegis of
control and inspection) Act,1963 to ensure sound the Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce &
development of export trade of India through Quality Industry, Government of India with a focus on Foreign Trade
Control and pre-shipment Inspection and for matters related Research and Training.
connected thereof. The EIC is an advisory body to the IIFT is one of the top-ranked B-Schools in India with a
Government of India and is headed by the Chairman. The specialization in International Business aimed at promo-
Executive Head of the EIC is Director (Inspection and ting and enhancing education, research and corporation in
Quality Control) who is responsible for enforcement of international trade. The Institute headquartered at New
quality control and pre-shipment inspection of various Delhi has its off campus at Kolkata (West Bengal) and
commodities meant for export, which are notified by the Kakinada (Andhra Pradesh). In recognition of its all-round
Government under the Export (Quality Control and achievements, the Institute was given the status of
Inspection) Act, 1963. “Deemed to be University” in May 2002 by University Grants
The EIC is located at New Delhi and exercises technical and Commission (UGC) and graded as Category - I “Deemed to
administrative control over the Export Inspection Agencies be University” in June 2018 by University Grants Commi-
(EIAs) established under Section 7 of the Act. The EIAs are ssion (UGC). The Institute has achieved the AACSB
headquartered at Mumbai, Kolkata, Kochi, Chennai and business accreditation and was awarded the certificate on
Delhi with a network of 24 sub o ces backed by state-of- 21st December [Link] National Assessment and
the art laboratories accredited by NABL as per ISO 17025, Accreditation Council (NAAC) Peer Team conducted the
spread all over India and caters to the needs of the Assessment and Accreditation (A&A) exercise of IIFT
exporters on a pan India basis. The major role of the EIC is to during the 5th-7th December 2023. The IIFT has been
ensure the Quality and Safety of products exported, in order Accredited with a CGPA of 3.27 on a seven-point scale at A+
to meet the requirements of the importing countries. This Grade valid for a period of 5 years from 15th December
assurance is provided through either a consignment-wise 2023. In NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework)
inspection system or quality assurance/food safety Ranking 2023, IIFT has been ranked 27th under the
management system-based certification. With more than management category.
fifty years of experience in the field of inspection, testing (x) Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP)
and certification of food items as per the importing country
The Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP) is an autonomous
requirements, the EIC has developed a global acceptance.
body under the aegis of the Department of Commerce,
The EIC certification has been recognized by India's trading
Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India,
partners, like, European Union, United States of America,
established in 1966 under Societies Registration Act, 1860.
Australia, Japan, Custom Union, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam,
The Institute headquartered at Mumbai has its regional
China, South Africa, etc. The EIC has been instrumental in
centres at Chennai (1971), Kolkata (1976), Delhi (1986),
evolving the stakeholders including exporter fraternity to
Hyderabad (2006), Ahmedabad (2017) and Vishakhapatnam
meet the changing requirements of the importing
(2021). Through an MoU signed between IIP and Govern-
countries with rising prevalence of food safety incidents.
ment of Uttar Pradesh, IIP Lucknow Centre has been
The EIC is always actively involved in standard setting opened in the campus of Institute of Entrepreneurship
process at national and international levels and provide Development U.P. (2023). A new centre of IIP has been
feedback to ensure the interest of exporters are well constructed at Bengaluru and will soon be operational.
protected. The EIC has adopted Quality Management
The Institute is engaged in various activities like testing
System and is ISO 9001:2015 certified to ensure realization
and certification of packaging materials and packages for
of its objectives.
domestic and export market, including mandatory UN

11 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Certification of packaging for transport of hazardous 2022. Currently, MMTC in not undertaking any business
/dangerous goods, training, education, consultancy, activity.
projects and research and development in the area of Subsidiary Company MMTC Transnational Pte. Ltd. (MTPL)
packaging. Singapore is a wholly owned subsidiary company of MMTC
The Apex advisory body of the Institute is the Governing and was incorporated in October 1994 under the laws of
Body which has one Chairman and two Vice-Chairmen and Singapore with the objective to take advantage of liberal-
other members from industries representing various ization/globalization of trade and commerce to tap South
segments such as packaging materials, packaging East Asian market for trading in commodities. The com-
machineries and user industries. Further, some members pany is under liquidation.
of the Governing Body are nominated by the different (iii) PEC Limited
Ministries/Departments and Commodity Boards of
PEC Limited was incorporated as a subsidiary company of
Government of India. The Director is the Head and Principal
State Trading Corporation in 1971 as “The Project and
Executive O cer of the Institute who is the overall in-
Equipment Corporation of India limited” and became an
charge of the organization.
independent Company in 1991. The name of the company
(D) Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) was changed to PEC Limited on 25th November 1997. The
(i) State Trading Corporation of India Limited (STC) main functions of the PEC Limited included export of
STC was set up on 18th May 1956 under the administrative engineering equipment and projects, import of bullion and
control of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry. STC played trading in industrial raw material and agro commodities.
an important role in country's economy by arranging The Company is not undertaken any business activity since
imports of essential items of mass consumption (such as September 2019.
wheat, pulses, sugar, edible oils, etc.) and industrial raw (iv) ECGC Ltd (Formerly Export Credit Guarantee
materials into India and also contributed significantly in Corporation of India Ltd.)
developing exports of a large number of items from India ECGC covers export transactions destined to more than
from time to time. 200 countries of the world. It has supported over 7,000
STC has a paid up equity of Rs. 60 crore. As on 31st March distinct exporters through direct credit insurance cover
2024, the share of Government of India in STC's equity was and over 9,000 exporters through credit insurance covers
90 percent. The total manpower of the Corporation as on to banks. More than 90 percent of its customers belong to
31st March 2024 was 126. Presently, STC is not carrying out small exporters segment. ECGC has supported total
any business activity. exports of Rs.7.34 lakh crore during 2023-24, which
The STCL Ltd., a subsidiary of STC, is in the process of constitute more than 20 percent of national merchandise
winding up and has stopped all its business activities since exports from India. ECGC has also supported around 33
2014-15 onwards. percent of total export credit disbursement by all the banks
in India during April 2023 to March 2024, through Export
(ii) MMTC Limited
Credit Insurance for Banks (ECIB) covers extended to
MMTC Limited was incorporated in 1963 primarily to
twenty-one banks which includes all the nationalized banks
regulate the international trade of Minerals and Metals. The
and nine private sector banks and cooperative banks. It has
Company has an authorized and paid-up equity capital of
settled claims of over Rs.8,250 crore during the last 10
Rs 150 crore. The shareholding of Government of India in
financial years (between FY 2014-15 to 2023-24).
MMTC is 89.93 percent. The balance is held by financial
In order to expand its business and coverage of national
institutions and public.
exports, it has recently taken the initiatives such as (i)
The Company was acting as a canalizing agency for export
Enhanced cover of 90 percent (from an average 70 percent
of iron ore, manganese ore, chrome ore/concentrate and
cover) to small exporters having aggregate export credit
nominated agency for import of gold & silver and urea,
working capital limit up to Rs.50 crore under its Whole
besides trading in other commodities. Disinvestment of
Turnover Export Credit Insurance for Banks (WT-ECIB)
Neelachal Ispat Nigam Ltd (NINL), a joint venture of MMTC
w.e.f. 1st July 2023. This is aimed at encouraging the banks
and 5 other Central/State PSUs, was completed on 4th July
to lend affordable and adequate export credit to small

Department of Commerce 12
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

exporters enabling them to explore new markets/new providing services pertaining to promotion/ facilitation of
buyers and diversify existing products portfolio compe- trade by organizing/ participating in trade fairs in India and
titively (ii) Revamped some of its existing products like abroad thereby increasing India's exports.
Multi Buyer Exposure Policy (MBEP), Export Receivables In addition, ITPO undertakes promotion of trade in goods
Insurance Cover (ERIC) commonly known as 'Cover for and services connected with or relating to fairs, exhi-
factors' in Indian rupee and 'Domestic Credit Insurance bitions, conventions in India and abroad; It also explores
Policy' (DCIP) for exporters. (iii) Expanded its services from new markets for traditional items of export and develop
ECGC IFSC Insurance O ce, GIFT City, Gandhinagar and exports of new items with a view to maintaining,
introduced new product ERIC in foreign currency (iv) The diversifying and expanding the export trade.
Company has introduced 'Pre-Shipment Risk Cover' from
ITPO has three subsidiaries, namely, Karnataka Trade
January 2024. It is an Add-on risk cover to the exporters
Promotion Organisation (KTPO), Tamil Nadu Trade
holding Multi Buyer Exposure Policy (MBEP) covering the
Promotion Organisation (TNTPO) and ITPO Services Ltd.
loss towards the expenses incurred in the production of
(ISL) with ITPO's shareholding of 51 percent in TNTPO &
goods which could not be exported owing to the insolvency
KTPO and 100 percent in ISL. ITPO also has a 50:50 Joint
of the buyer and/or political risks such as war or import
Venture, namely, National Centre for Trade Information
restriction.
(NCTI) along with the National Informatics Centre (NIC)
Further, ECGC has signed an MoU with the Ministry of MSME which is under Liquidation. Further, Jammu & Kashmir
for implementing the 'Capacity Building of First Time MSE Trade Promotion Organization (JKTPO) at Pampore is a
Exporters' (CBFTE) component of International Coo- Joint venture Company between the Government of
peration (IC) Scheme. The objective of the CBFTE scheme Jammu and Kashmir with 51.25 percent equity share, ITPO
is to enable the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) to with 40 percent equity share and the remaining equity
promote their products and services in the international owned by The Export Promotion Council for Handicrafts
markets through incentivization at various stages of the (EPCH) and The Carpet Export Promotion Council (CEPC).
business cycle. Under the CBFTE scheme, refund of
(E) Government e Marketplace (GeM)
premium up to Rs. 10,000/- in a financial year, is allowed to
In the fiscal year 2023-24, Government e-Marketplace
the new exporters holding 'Small Exporter's Policy', subject
(GeM) continued its unwavering commitment to revolution-
to certain eligibility criteria. This move is expected to
ize India's public procurement landscape in alignment with
encourage MSE exporters to venture into exports and
the vision of Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi.
reduce their transaction cost towards credit insurance
GeM tirelessly strived to offer a streamlined, transparent
covers.
and digital procurement platform.
(v) India Trade Promotion Organization (ITPO)
GeM commenced its journey in the fiscal year 2016-17 with a
India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) was formed in
Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) of Rs. 422 crore. Presently,
the year 1976, after re-naming Trade Fair Authority of India
GeM has attained a significant milestone by exceeding the
(TFAI) and merging of Trade Development Authority of India
Rs. 4 lakh crore GMV mark in FY 2023-24.
(TDA). ITPO is a Schedule 'B' Miniratna Category-I CPSE
The procurement of Services through the GeM portal has
under the administrative control of Department of
proved to be a pivotal force behind this staggering GMV.
Commerce with 100 percent shareholding by the
Nearly 50 percent of this GMV has been attributed to the
Government of India. Its Registered O ce is at Pragati
procurement of Services, displaying a remarkable surge of
Maidan, New Delhi. The regional O ces of ITPO are located
205 percent in terms of Services procured on GeM in the
in Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai ensuring representative
last FY. By creating access to market, GeM has been
participation of trade and industry from different regions
exceptionally successful in breaking down the cartel of
of the country in its events in India and abroad.
established and renowned service providers, paving way
India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) is a premier
for small domestic entrepreneurs to participate in
trade promotion agency of India providing a broad
government tenders from anywhere at any time. As on 31st
spectrum of services to trade industry and acting as a
March 2024, the GMV of services has reached Rs. 3.10 lakh
catalyst for growth of India's trade. ITPO is engaged in
crore since its inception. The GMV of services in FY 2022-

13 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

23 was Rs. 66,159 crore. There is a quantum jump in the Kolkata and New Delhi. The Council functions under the
procurement of services in the FY 2023-24 and the total guidance of its Committee of Administration (CoA) and
GMV of services was Rs. 2.07 lakh crore. under overall supervision of the Department of Commerce,
The portal has more than 12,079 product categories and Government of India. The Council is entrusted with the
over 322 service categories and it is home to more than export promotion activities of chemical based allied
1,49,131 buyer organizations. The total number of orders products which include Bulk Minerals and Ores, Natural
placed on GeM is close to Rs. 2.11 crore, with a cumulative Stone Products, Processed Minerals, Paper & Paper Board
GMV of more than Rs. 7.97 lakh crore since inception up to Products, Auto Tyre and Tubes, Rubber Products,
31st March 2024. Ceramics and Allied Products, Glass and Glassware,
Plywood and Allied Products, Cement, Clinkers and
Over 9.18 lakh Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) have
Asbestos products, Graphite and Explosives, Books,
registered on the GeM portal and they have received orders
Publications & Printing Products, Paints, Printing Ink and
totaling more than Rs. 3.92 lakh crore, contributing to over
Allied Products, Miscellaneous Chemical Products, Ossein
49.22 percent of GeM's cumulative GMV.
and Gelatin and Animal by-products.
GeM can now be accessed from foreign locations via a
(iii) Council for Leather Exports (CLE)
secured platform called AVD. This move will be beneficial
for specific buyers from the Indian Embassies abroad. The Council for Leather Exports (CLE) was set up in July
1984. It is a non-profit company registered under the Indian
(F) Export Promotion Councils (EPCs)
Companies Act, 1956 entrusted with export promotion
The Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) are organisations of
activities and development of the Indian footwear and
exporters, registered as non-profit organizations under
leather industry and is the apex organisation of the
the Companies Act/ Societies Registration Act. Roles and
industry.
functions of these Councils are guided by the Foreign Trade
CLE undertakes multifarious activities which are directed
Policy, which also recognizes them as registering authori-
towards assisting its members in extending their global
ties for exporters. At present, there are thirteen Export
reach for increasing their exports. These activities include
Promotion Councils (EPCs), as mentioned below, under the
disseminating market information, trends and policy
Department of Commerce:
implications on commercial, technical and technological
(i) Basic Chemicals, Cosmetics & Dyes Export Promotion
developments in the Indian leather industry, participating
Council (CHEMEXCIL)
in major International fairs and specialized trade shows
Basic Chemicals, Cosmetics & Dyes Export promotion across the globe, organizing buyer-seller meets in India and
Council, popularly known as CHEMEXCIL was constituted in abroad, B2B meets in focus countries, organizing webinars
1963 under Companies Act 1956 in Mumbai with the on topics of interest to the industry, promoting design
objective of promoting export of Dyes and Dye Inter- development through organizing designers fair in India,
mediates, Basic Inorganic, Organic Chemicals including submitting proposals and representations to the Govern-
Agro Chemicals, Cosmetics, Soaps, Detergents, Toiletries ment on issues relating to Export Import Policies/Pro-
& Essential Oils, Speciality Chemicals, Lubricants and cedures, Duties, Market Development Activities etc., for
Castor Oil. the overall development of the leather industry. The
The Council's head o ce is located in Mumbai and it has Council also publishes in-house periodicals to keep the
four Regional O ces at Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Kolkata exporters abreast of all developments (publications
and New Delhi. include monthly magazine 'Leather News India', Exporters
(ii) Chemicals & Allied products Export Promotion Council Directory and Facts and Figures of Exports of Leather and
(CAPEXIL) Leather Products), facilitating implementation of Indian
Footwear and Leather Development Programme (IFLDP)
Chemicals & Allied products Export Promotion Council
and promoting, facilitating and attracting Joint Ventures,
(CAPEXIL), a premier Export Promotion Council, was set up
technical collaborations and strategic alliances, FDI etc.
in 1958 under the Companies Act, 1956. The Council's
registered o ce and head o ce is located in Kolkata and it CLE serves as a connecting bridge between Indian leather
has four regional o ces located at Mumbai, Chennai, exporters and buyers all over the world. CLE has its

Department of Commerce 14
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

registered Head O ce at Chennai and five Regional O ces The Council is presently entrusted with the export
at Kanpur, Kolkata, New Delhi, Chennai & Mumbai and ex- promotion activities of the product panels that are
tension o ces at Agra and Jalandhar. Consumer & House ware products, Cordage, Fishnets &
(iv) EEPC India monofilaments, FIBC, Woven sacks, Woven fabrics,
Tarpaulin, Floor coverings, leather cloth & laminates, FRP &
EEPC India is the Council set up under the aegis of
Composites, Human hair & related products, Medical items
Department of Commerce for promoting exports in the
of plastics, Miscellaneous products and items, Packaging
Engineering sector. It is a company set up under Section 25
items - flexible, rigid, Plastic films and sheets, Plastic pipes
of the Companies Act 1956 (company not for profit),
& fittings, Plastic raw materials, Writing instruments &
keeping in view the special requirement of the Indian
stationery and Merchant Exports.
Engineering Sector for export promotion. EEPC India is the
nodal agency for issue of Registration-cum- Membership In its endeavor to promote the export of plastics products,
Certificate for engineering exports throughout the country PLEXCONCIL enables Indian exporters participation at
under the provisions of the Foreign Trade Policy. The International Trade Fairs in consultation with the members
organization has its headquarters at Kolkata with regional as well as Indian Missions abroad; conducts dedicated
o ces in Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata and Delhi and sub- Buyer Seller Meets; makes policy representations to
regional o ces in Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Hyderabad various authorities on behalf of the industry; and holds
(Secunderabad) and Jalandhar for providing services to biennial Award Function to felicitate top exporters in as
exporters of engineering products. With a view to establish many as 50 categories. Additionally, the Council publishes
closer connections with the engineering manufacturers & a monthly e-magazine, providing a comprehensive
exporters and to have a better reach, EEPC India has also coverage of plastic export statistics; market insights and
opened its chapters in 15 Tier II/Tier III cities spread across industry updates.
the country. (vi) Sports Goods Export Promotion Council (SGEPC)
As an advisory body, it actively contributes to the policies The Sports Goods Export Promotion Council (SGEPC) was
of Government of India and acts as an interface between established in the year 1958 with an objective to promote
the engineering industry and the Government. Set up in the exports of Sports Goods from India. In the Year 2001,
1955, EEPC India now has a membership base of around export promotion of Toys was also entrusted to the SGEPC.
9000 out of which around 60 percent are SMEs. EEPC India The SGEPC is managed by a Committee of Administration
facilitates sourcing from India and boosts the MSMEs to (COA), which consists of elected representatives from the
raise their standard at par with the international best Indian Sports Goods & Toy industry and includes
practices. It also encourages the SMEs to integrate their Government representatives. The COA is headed by the
business with the global value chain. Keeping 'Engineering Chairman.
the Future' as the motto, EEPC India serves as the The SGEPC's range of activities includes activities that
reference point for the Indian engineering industry and the spur the Indian Sports Goods & Toy industry's performance
international business community in its efforts towards on the one hand and the activities that help to promote its
establishing India as a major engineering export hub. presence internationally. The SGEPC organizes trade
(v) The Plastics Export Promotion Council promotion activities like Indian participation in inter-
The Plastics Export Promotion Council (PLEXCONCIL) was national trade fairs, visits of Business Delegations,
established in 1955 and registered under section 25 of promotional campaigns in international markets etc.,
Companies Act 1956, with the aim of promoting the exports along with various other activities to promote the exports
of Plastics & Linoleum products from India and represents of Toys & Sports goods from India.
over 3,000 exporters primarily MSMEs who manufacture (vii) Shellac and Forest Products Export Promotion
/trade in plastics products ranging from plastics raw Council (SHEFEXIL)
materials to semi-finished and finished items. PLEXCON- The Shellac Export Promotion Council was founded in June
CIL maintains five o ces across India-Mumbai (Head 1957, under the Companies Act, 1956, which was re-
o ce) and regional o ces at Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata and christened to Shellac and Forest Products Export
Ahmedabad. Promotion Council (SHEFEXIL) on 8th February 2007. The

15 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Council's registered o ce is located at Kolkata and has no fairs/exhibitions, and India pavilion/information booths in
additional branch or regional o ce. SHEFEXIL is the selected exhibitions to demonstrate the capabilities of
designated nodal agency for export promotion of key Indian services industry. SEPC members can avail the
products, like Nutraceuticals, Extracts/Botanicals, Herbs, benefits of various schemes of Department of Commerce,
Guar Gum, Shellac & Lac based products. Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
SHEFEXIL is mandated for export promotion of 8 unique SEPC serves as a platform of interaction between the
panels namely Nutraceuticals, Vegetable Saps & Extracts, services sector industry and policy makers in the
Plant and Plant Portions (Herbs), Guar Gum, Shellac & Lac Government. Specifically, it performs the functions such
based products, Other Vegetable materials, Fixed as implementing an Export promotion Strategy to Promote
Vegetable Oils and Cakes & Others and Products belonging Services Exports, Facilitating Overseas Services Enquir-
to North Eastern Region. ers and Communication and Publicity of Indian services
(viii) Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India sector.
(PHARMEXCIL) As per DGFT public Notice No. 26/2015-20 dated 1st August
Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India was 2018, details of services falling under SEPC's jurisdiction
established in 2004 under the Companies Act, 1956, are Accounting/Auditing and Book Keeping Services,
keeping in mind the unique requirements of the Indian Advertising Services, Architectural Services, Consultancy
Pharmaceutical industry for export promotion. The Council Services, Distribution Services, Educational Services,
has its headquarters in Hyderabad, with regional o ces at Entertainment services including Audio-visual services,
Mumbai and New Delhi, and Branch O ces in Ahmedabad, Environmental Services, Healthcare services, Hotel and
Chennai and Bengaluru. There are 4562 members in the Tourism related services, Legal Services, Maritime Trans-
Council. port Services, Marketing Research and Public Opinion
Polling Services/Management Services, Printing &
The products and services falling under the purview of
Publishing Services and Others.
Pharmexcil are Bulk Drugs and its intermediates;
Formulations; Biotech & biological products; Diagnostics; (x) Project Exports Promotion Council of India (PEPC)
Surgicals; Nutraceuticals & pharma industry related Project Exports Promotion Council of India (PEPC), an
services; Collaborative Research; Contract Manufactur- export promotion council set up by the Government, is an
ing; Clinical Trials & Consultancy; Pharma related services. apex coordinating agency to facilitate project exports
Apart from acting as an interface with the Government, the comprising of overseas projects contracted in any of the
Council also offers professional advice to its members in modules viz., Civil Construction Projects, Turnkey Projects,
areas such as patent issues, compliance with regulatory including engineering, procurement and construction
requirements, technology up-gradation, trade related (from concept to commissioning) and essentially includes
help, etc. Pharmexcil also acts as a nodal agency for issue of civil work/ construction and all supplies specific to these
Registration cum Membership certificates. The Council turnkey projects, Process and Engineering Consultancy
participates in important exhibitions and fairs in various Services, Project construction items (excluding Steel and
countries and also organizes international conferences Cement), Construction Engineering Products (Fittings &
and buyer-seller meets in India. Fixtures/ Materials), Construction Equipment's & Accesso-
ries and other Project Goods.
(ix) Services Export Promotion Council (SEPC)
PEPC is an Autonomous Society under Department of
SEPC is an Export Promotion Council set up by Department
Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, for
facilitating services export from India. SEPC acts as an PEPC, has been actively engaged in the development and
interface between the services industry & Government of promotion of project exports in major sectors of economic
India and actively contributes in the formulation of policies and industrial development such as construction of dams,
of Government of India. hydroelectric & thermal power plants, industrial plants,
utility buildings, large scale oil and natural gas pipelines,
It organizes a large number of promotional activities both in
petrochemical refineries and complexes, motorways,
India and abroad, such as Buyer-Seller Meets (BSM), trade
tunnels and bridges, seaports and airports, large-scale

Department of Commerce 16
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

housing projects, high-rise buildings, hotels & tourist India and to earn more foreign exchange for the country,
resorts, etc. facilitating interaction between the EOUs/SEZs commu-
The value of contracts secured by PEPC members during nity and Government both at the Central and State level,
financial year 2023-24 grew approximately 220 percent of providing benefits of Market Access Initiative (MAI)
total value of contracts secured during complete financial Scheme rendered by the Central Government to Indian
year 2022-23 (US$ 4.5 billion, Rs. 37,044 crore). Exporters for assisting their export market development
efforts and collaborating with other export promotion
The contracts were secured in Power Transmission &
councils/export promotion organizations in India and
Distribution, Solar, Hydrocarbons, IT Infrastructure &
similar bodies in foreign countries as well as with
Industrial Plant Project sectors.
international organizations working in the field.
The range of value of contracts secured is US$ 0.01 million
(xii) Indian Oilseeds & Produce Export Promotion Council
(Sugar Plant) to US$ 2779 million (Green Ammonia, Solar,
(IOPEPC)
Wind Energy).
Indian Oilseeds & Produce Export Promotion Council
The contract basket is fairly spread in various countries
(IOPEPC) is concerned with the Development and export
with contracts being secured in Bangladesh, Iraq, Austra-
promotion of Oilseeds, Oil and Oilcakes. It was formed on
lia, Ivory Coast, Thailand, Tanzania, United Arab Emirates,
23rd June 1956. IOPEPC, erstwhile known as IOPEA, has
America, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Malaysia, Lithuania and Mal-
been catering to the needs of exporters since more than six
dives during FY 2023-24. The contracts have been secured
decades. Besides focusing on exports, the Council also
in varied developmental sectors such as PT&D (Power
works towards strengthening the domestic supply chain by
Transmission & Distribution), Water Projects, Infra-
encouraging farmers, sellers, processors, surveyors and
structure, Industrial projects, Consultancy. This reflects
exporters with an aim to enhance the quality of Oilseeds in
the technical & financial maturity of Indian Project
India.
Exporters.
(xiii) Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC)
(xi) Export Promotion Council for EOUs and SEZ Units
The Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC),
Export Promotion Council for EOUs & SEZs (EPCES) has
the apex trade body of the Indian gems and jewelry industry
been set up by Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govern-
has completed 58 years of its existence this year. It has over
ment of India, in January 2003 to service the export
10,000 members in its fold. The Gem & Jewellery sector is
promotional needs of EOUs & SEZs in the country. Over the
among India's leading foreign exchange earning sectors.
years, EPCES has made an endeavor to facilitate
Exports of gem and jewelry from India during the fiscal year
consultations between different stakeholders including
2023-24 (April-March 2024) registered a performance of
industry, policy makers, banks, financial institutions and
US$ 32.706 billion as compared to US$ 37.956 billion for the
multilateral agencies to facilitate greater competitiveness
same period previous year. USA, Hong Kong, UAE, Belgium
in the Indian EOUs & SEZ sector.
& Israel are few of the major markets for G&J exports.
EPCES is the only scheme specific & Multi-product Council
(G) Advisory Body
and represents major industrial sectors like Textiles,
Garments &Yarn, Gem & Jewellery, Leather Goods, Food & Board of Trade (BOT)
Agro products, Electronics & Software, Information The Council for Trade Development and Promotion (CTDP) a
Technology, Pharmaceuticals & Chemicals, Engineering, forum responsible for regular dialogue with State
Minerals, Granites & other stones, Plastic & Rubber goods Governments and UTs on International Trade was merged
etc. with the Board of Trade (BoT) an advisory body for
EPCES has also been recognized by the Director General of discussion and consultation with Trade and Industry; for
Foreign Trade (DGFT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, greater coherence in consultation process vide Noti-
Government of India vide DGFT Public Notice No. 59/2002- fication dated 17th July 2019 and the new forum remains as
7 dated 15th January 2003 and is registered under Board of Trade. At present 29 non-o cial members, 25 ex-
Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860. o cio members and 39 o cial members including DG,
DGFT as Member Secretary, MoS Commerce & Industry and
The objectives of EPCES include promoting exports from

17 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Minister in Charge of Trade and Commerce in States and Trading community of India and the Central and State
UTs as Member and Hon'ble CIM as Chairperson constitute Governments, Financial Institutions, Ports, Railways,
the Board of Trade. Surface Transport and all engaged in Export Trade
The Board of Trade, inter alia, advises the Government on Facilitation. FIEO serves directly or indirectly the interests
policy measures connected with the Foreign Trade Policy of over 200,000 exporters from every Industry and
to achieve the objectives of boosting India's trade. It Services sector in the country.
provides a platform to State Governments and UTs for FIEO is registered under the Societies Registration Act,
articulating state-oriented perspectives on Trade Policy. It 1860 with its Headquarters in Delhi, Regional O ces in
also acts as a platform for Government of India to appraise Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata, and Chapters in
State Governments and UTs about international develop- Jaipur, Kanpur, Ludhiana, Ahmedabad, Indore, Hyderabad,
ments affecting India's trade. It is an important mechanism Kochi, Bengaluru, Coimbatore, V ayawada, Bhubaneswar,
for deliberations on trade-related issues with industry Ranchi and Guwahati. FIEO is ISO 9001:2015 certified and
bodies, associations, export promotion councils, and state ensures uniform and quality service to its members and
and UT Governments. associates.
Department of Commerce has regularly held stakeholder FIEO actively addresses exporters' concerns by liaising
consultations with various Industry Associations and with relevant authorities to facilitate prompt resolution.
Export Promotion Councils. As part of consultation, the Through diverse communication channels, FIEO offers
last Board of Trade meeting was held on 16th January 2024. exporters the opportunity to engage in online discussions
The Board of Trade meeting focused on India's trade with its experts on matters pertaining to international
performance and strategies for growth, greater colla- trade, enabling them to seek clarifications on policy issues
boration between the Central Government, State and more.
Governments, and industry associations, Free Trade FIEO arranges interactive sessions with policy makers,
Agreements and potential for new agreements, and ensuring that critical trade matters are brought to the
challenges faced by exporters in various sectors including Government's attention for swift resolution. Being an
issues with e-commerce regulations, duty drawbacks, and integral part of various committees and task forces
logistics costs. established by both Central and State Governments, such
During the Board of Trade meeting, presentations were as the Board of Trade, Parliamentary Standing Committee,
also made on a variety of subjects such as Overview of FIEO provides crucial insights on a range of trade policies.
Import/Export Performance: Achieving US$ 2 trillion In addition to the above, FIEO publishes many monthly and
Exports, State Government: State Export Performance & weekly bulletins, reports, articles etc. on various topics
District as Export Hubs, Invest India's Role in Trade Promo- with the objective to keep the trade and industry updated
tion, Leveraging FTAs for Boosting Exports - Special Focus on the latest happenings in the international trade sector.
on Agricultural Exports, Discussion on Foreign Trade FIEO recognizes exporters and export facilitators and
Vision, Trade Facilitation measures undertaken by Cus- confers “Niryat Shree” and “NiryatBandhu” Awards res-
toms, GeM: Coverage and Expansion, and Intervention to pectively to encourage the exporters to perform better in
Boost Pharma Exports. Ministers from states made year to year.
interventions in the meeting, giving their state-specific
During the fiscal year 2023-24, FIEO orchestrated a total of
suggestions, and also expressed their support to the
740 strategically located export promotion programs
central government initiatives in promoting external trade.
across India as well as abroad, devising strategy and
The meeting was attended by Various State Ministers and streamlining the process for exporters to seamlessly
other senior o cials of key line ministries and States, all market their products.
major trade and industry bodies, Export Promotion
(ii) Indian Diamond Institute (IDI)
Councils and industry associations.
Established in 1978 under the Societies Registration Act,
(H) Other Organizations
1860, and the Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950, the Indian
(i) Federation of Indian Export Organizations (FIEO) Diamond Institute (IDI) is a leading vocational education
FIEO provides the crucial interface between International

Department of Commerce 18
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

institution focused on Diamond, Gems, and Jewellery. (iv) Price Stabilization Fund Trust (PSFT)
Sponsored by the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, The Price Stabilization Fund Trust was registered on 11th
Government of India, and supported by the Gem & September 2003 as a Public Trust under the Indian Trust
Jewellery Export Promotion Council, IDI offers compre- Act, 1882 jointly by NABARD and Department of Commerce,
hensive training programs covering various aspects of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry initially for a period of 10
industry, including Diamond Manufacturing, Grading, years to implement the Price Stabilization Fund scheme
Jewellery Designing, Manufacturing, and Gemo-logy launched by the Department of Commerce to alleviate the
IDI plays a pivotal role in skill enhancement, training hardship faced by the growers of coffee, tea, rubber and
customs o cials in Gold Appraising, Rough Diamond tobacco due to continued low prices of these commodities.
Sorting, Diamond Grading, and upgrading the skills of The Trust was re-registered for a further period of ten years
employees in MSME G&J units through the Centre for beyond 11th September 2013 i.e. upto 11th September 2023.
Entrepreneur Development (CED), Government of Gujarat. The activities of PSFT were closed on 31st March 2015.
The institute's Gemmological Laboratory conducts testing (v) India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF)
and identification of Diamonds, Gem Stones, and Jewe-
The India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF) is a Trust
llery, issuing quality reports. Its Diamond Grading Labo-
established by the Department of Commerce, Ministry of
ratory is authorized by the DGFT, MoC&I for certification
Commerce and Industry, Government of India. IBEF's
and grading of Diamonds.
primary objective is to promote and create international
(iii) National Centre for Trade Information (NCTI) awareness of Brand India in overseas markets and to
The Union Cabinet in its meeting dated 30.06.2021 facilitate the dissemination of knowledge about Indian
approved the winding up/voluntary liquidation of NCTI. products and services. Towards this objective, IBEF works
Currently, NCTI is under liquidation process. closely with stakeholders across government and industry.

19 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Department of Commerce 20
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. GLOBAL ECONOMY WEO Update, and higher by 0.3 percentage point as

The global economy is stabilizing and is expected to grow compared to the October 2023 WEO forecast.
steadily following a downfall on account of a series of However, the projections for 2024 and 2025 are still
shocks in the past few years. However, the growth has been below the historical (2000–19) annual average of 3.8
slow and uneven. The path has been turbulent, beginning percent. The global headline and core inflation is
with pandemic-induced supply-chain disruptions followed expected to decline steadily.
by Russia-Ukraine conflict which led to a worldwide food • The aggregate output of the Advanced Economies
and energy crises, a significant spike in inflation, and (AEs) is expected to rise from 1.6 percent in 2023 to 1.7
tightening of monetary policy. Given the long-term effects percent in 2024 and further to 1.8 percent in 2025. The
of the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia-Ukraine conflict, the forecast is higher by 0.2 percentage point for
slow rise in productivity, and the growing geoeconomic 2024 as compared to the January 2024 WEO Update
fragmentation, it is expected that the pace of expansion projections mainly on account of revision in the US
will continue to below by historical standards. growth rate. In contrast, the aggregate output of
• As per International Monetary Fund (IMF) World Emerging Market and Developing Economies (EMDEs)
Economic Outlook (WEO), April 2024, global growth is is expected to grow by 4.2 percent both in 2024 and
estimated at 3.2 percent in 2023 and is projected to 2025, as compared to 4.3 percent in 2023. The growth
grow at the same rate of 3.2 percent during 2024 and projections as per the World Economic Outlook of IMF
2025. The projection for 2024 is slightly higher by 0.1 are as follows:
percentage point as compared to the January 2024

Global Growth Projections (%)

Projections Difference from January

2024 WEO Update

2023 2024 2025 2024 2025

World Output 3.2 3.2 3.2 0.1 0.0

Advanced Economies 1.6 1.7 1.8 0.2 0.0
United States 2.5 2.7 1.9 0.6 0.2
Euro Area 0.4 0.8 1.5 (-) 0.1 (-) 0.2
Emerging Market and Developing
4.3 4.2 4.2 0.1 0.0
Economies (EMDEs)
Emerging and Developing Asia 5.6 5.2 4.9 0.0 0.1
China 5.2 4.6 4.1 0.0 0.0
India 7.8 6.8 6.5 0.3 0.0

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook, April 2024

21 Department of Commerce
 Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Trend in Global Growth

12

10

6
Real GDP Growth Rate (in%)

0
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024* 2025*
-2

-4

-6

-8
World Advance Economies EMDE’s India

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024

Note: *Projections

2. GLOBAL TRADE • Trade growth has shown a varied pattern across

Global trade witnessed a more than expected slowdown in regions/countries. On the export side, North America
2023 on account of the multiple challenges faced by global registered the strongest growth of 3.7 percent in 2023,
economy. However, it is expected to rebound in 2024 des- followed by Africa at 3.1 percent and South America at
pite persistent geopolitical concerns. As per World Trade 1.9 percent. Other regions registered modest and
Organization (WTO), world merchandise trade volume is negative export growth, as per WTO data. In 2024,
expected to grow 2.6 percent in 2024 and 3.3 percent in Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and Africa
2025, as compared to (-) 1.2 percent in 2023. The 1.2 per- is expected to register the strongest growth of 5.3
cent decline in merchandise trade in 2023 is a significant percent, followed by North America at 3.6 percent. All
downgrade as compared to the WTO's forecast of October other regions are expected to see positive export
2023, which projected a growth of 0.8 percent. Global trade growth.
has displayed remarkable resilience over the past few years • On the import side, the CIS recorded the strongest
despite continuous shocks including COVID-19 pandemic, import growth of 18.8 percent, followed by the Middle
supply chain disruptions and the geopolitical uncertain- East (9.8%). All other regions registered negative
ties. The demand for trade-intensive manufactured goods growth in 2023. In 2024, Asia is expected to record the
was particularly affected by the lingering effects of high strongest import growth of 5.6 percent, followed by
energy prices and inflation, but over the next two years, this Africa (4.4%) and South America (2.7%). Other regions
is expected to improve gradually as inflationary pressures are expected to see modest growth except CIS where
ease. There are downside risks to the forecasts on account imports are expected to contract by 3.8 percent.
of the geopolitical tensions and policy uncertainty. • Trade growth across major regions of the world as per
WTO is as below:

Department of Commerce 22
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Merchandise Trade Volume Growth

(Annual % Change)

2020 2021 2022 2023 2024* 2025*

World Merchandise Trade Volume (-) 5.0 9.6 3.0 (-) 1.2 2.6 3.3
Exports
North America (-) 9.2 6.4 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7
South and Central America (-) 5.0 6.6 2.9 1.9 2.6 1.4
Europe (-) 7.7 8.1 3.7 (-) 2.6 1.7 2.8
CIS (-) 1.0 (-) 1.8 (-) 2.1 (-) 6.2 5.3 1.7
Africa (-) 7.2 4.2 (-) 2.4 3.1 5.3 2.4
Middle East (-) 6.5 (-) 0.8 6.6 (-) 1.6 3.5 2.2
Asia 0.6 13.1 0.4 0.1 3.4 3.4
Imports
North America (-) 5.2 11.9 5.7 (-) 2.0 1.0 3.3
South and Central America (-) 9.6 24.8 4.2 (-) 3.1 2.7 3.4
Europe (-) 7.2 8.8 6.0 (-) 4.7 0.1 3.1
CIS (-) 5.4 10.3 (-) 6.1 18.8 (-) 3.8 2.9
Africa (-) 15.5 7.4 8.8 (-) 2.4 4.4 1.6
Middle East (-) 9.7 13.8 14.1 9.8 1.2 2.1
Asia (-) 1.0 10.5 (-) 0.7 (-) 0.6 5.6 4.7

Source: WTO press release dated April 2024

Note: *Projections

As per the IMF, the growth in world trade volume (goods increase significantly to 3.0 percent in 2024 and 3.3
& services) was 0.3 percent in 2023 and is expected to percent in 2025.
•
Growth in World Trade Volume (Goods & Services)

4
in percent

-1

-2
World Trade Exports of AEs Exports of EMDEs Imports of AEs Imports of EMDEs
Volume

2023 2024* 2025*

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook, April 2024

Note: *Projections, AEs- Advanced Economies, EMDEs- Emerging Market and Developing Economies

23 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

3. INDIA'S TRADE VIS-À-VIS OTHER ECONOMIES

The table below compares exports (merchandise + services) growth of selected economies, namely Brazil, Canada,
China, Germany, India, Japan, Korea, UK and USA since January 2023. Export growth exhibited mixed trend in all
these economies as per WTO data.
Total Exports: Month-wise year-on-year growth (%)

Period Brazil Canada China Germany India Japan Korea, Republic of UK USA
Jan-23 17.16 9.82 (-)13.68 6.96 12.30 (-)2.94 (-)16.08 10.71 11.56
Feb-23 (-)9.77 1.88 (-)3.35 0.79 10.16 (-)3.99 (-)7.72 9.75 7.02
Mar-23 11.40 (-)6.33 9.50 2.57 1.19 (-)3.43 (-)13.41 10.08 4.64
Apr-23 (-)5.29 (-)5.51 4.96 1.57 (-)5.12 2.97 (-)14.49 8.74 (-)2.33
May-23 10.22 (-)9.14 (-)7.51 0.80 (-)3.29 (-)0.99 (-)13.12 10.43 (-)2.19
Jun-23 (-)8.58 (-)11.58 (-)12.76 4.69 (-)10.12 (-)0.16 (-)5.95 12.34 (-)3.52
Jul-23 (-)3.12 (-)6.05 (-)14.27 6.88 (-)3.01 1.97 (-)15.24 8.86 (-)4.17
Aug-23 2.85 (-)1.00 (-)9.67 3.45 5.45 (-)3.27 (-)7.98 3.11 (-)1.51
Sep-23 1.31 1.47 (-)7.94 (-)0.48 (-)2.75 3.83 (-)4.87 2.50 0.29
Oct-23 10.86 4.63 (-)5.44 4.87 7.94 10.84 5.16 9.36 0.95
Nov-23 0.66 1.97 0.16 2.96 (-)0.10 (-)0.47 6.91 1.23 0.14
Dec-23 9.87 0.37 2.17 (-)4.64 1.25 4.80 4.55 (-)9.31 1.85
Jan-24 17.14 (-)4.03 9.26 1.59 7.02 1.13 18.26 11.76 0.15
Feb-24 14.36 5.63 5.67 (-)0.05 8.30 (-)0.36 5.99 4.81 5.83
Mar-24 (-)13.14 (-)1.64 (-)7.41 (-)5.82 (-)0.93 (-)2.40 NA 0.06 (-)0.16
Source: WTO Database
Note: Growth rate of a particular month is calculated vis-à-vis same month of the previous year
Table below compares imports (merchandise + services) growth of selected economies, namely, Brazil, Canada,
China, Germany, India, Japan, Korea, UK and USA. Imports growth exhibited mixed trend in all these economies since
January 2023. For India, import growth has been negative for most of the months in 2023 as per WTO data.

Total Imports: Month-wise year-on-year growth (%)

Period Brazil Canada China Germany India Japan Korea, Republic of UK USA
Jan-23 3.64 13.87 (-)18.54 4.86 2.93 4.35 (-)0.13 2.96 4.29
Feb-23 (-)7.00 6.48 6.74 0.56 (-)0.48 (-)2.88 5.29 1.23 (-)0.30
Mar-23 (-)0.86 (-)3.98 1.85 (-)3.97 (-)0.75 (-)2.07 (-)3.88 (-)4.75 (-)9.11
Apr-23 (-)7.03 (-)6.64 (-)5.15 (-)5.25 (-)13.03 (-)5.46 (-)11.86 (-)1.03 (-)6.97
May-23 (-)10.52 0.71 (-)1.09 (-)3.00 (-)4.36 (-)10.01 (-)11.13 7.83 (-)6.76
Jun-23 (-)16.82 (-)2.87 (-)4.27 (-)1.72 (-)14.17 (-)11.12 (-)8.50 4.18 (-)9.10
Jul-23 (-)14.71 (-)3.94 (-)8.58 (-)1.06 (-)13.62 (-)11.66 (-)20.06 8.14 (-)5.73
Aug-23 (-)17.80 (-)3.66 (-)2.89 (-)6.32 0.31 (-)19.46 (-)19.97 1.50 (-)6.33
Sep-23 (-)17.38 (-)1.42 (-)3.41 (-)8.14 (-)13.28 (-)13.85 (-)12.02 4.73 (-)5.02
Oct-23 (-)10.39 (-)0.43 7.01 (-)1.04 7.63 (-)10.70 (-)5.61 12.15 (-)2.12
Nov-23 (-)7.15 0.10 2.81 (-)3.47 (-)5.86 (-)11.61 (-)6.94 6.54 (-)0.70
Dec-23 (-)6.87 1.93 5.08 (-)9.03 (-)6.38 (-)8.04 (-)8.58 (-)1.14 (-)2.03
Jan-24 4.72 (-)1.50 18.31 (-)3.58 0.66 (-)16.60 (-)5.09 0.10 (-)0.31
Feb-24 9.05 6.13 (-)4.96 (-)4.02 9.92 (-)7.25 (-)9.77 (-)0.46 5.13
Mar-24 (-)2.44 0.32 (-)0.95 (-)6.52 (-)5.17 (-)12.02 NA (-)2.74 (-)0.27
Source: WTO Database
Note: Growth rate of a particular month is calculated vis-à-vis same month of the previous year

Department of Commerce 24
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

25 Department of Commerce
 Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. OVERVIEW • Overall imports were US$ 853.77 billion in 2023-24 as

• Despite persistent global challenges, overall exports compared to US$ 898.01 billion in 2022-23, exhibiting a
(merchandise + services) surpassed the highest negative growth of (-) 4.93 percent.
record of 2022-23. India's overall exports reached US$ • Trends in overall trade in the last ten years are given
778.21 billion in 2023-24 as against US$ 776.40 billion below:
in 2022-23, registering a positive growth of 0.23
percent.

Overall Trade (Values in US$ billion)

S. No Year Exports Growth% Imports Growth%

1 2014-15 468.45 0.48 529.61 0.13
2 2015-16 416.60 (-) 11.07 465.64 (-) 12.08
3 2016-17 440.05 5.63 480.21 3.13
4 2017-18 498.62 13.31 583.11 21.43
5 2018-19 538.08 7.91 640.14 9.78
6 2019-20 526.55 (-) 2.14 602.98 (-) 5.80
7 2020-21 497.90 (-) 5.44 511.96 (-) 15.09
8 2021-22 676.53 35.88 760.06 48.46
9 2022-23 776.40 14.76 898.01 18.15
10 2023-24 (P) 778.21 0.23 853.77 (-) 4.93

Source: DGCI&S and RBI, P stands for provisional

India's Overall (Merchandise & Services) Trade in last 10 years

1000 898.01
853.77
900 760.06
800
640.14 776.40 778.21
700 602.98
583.11
US$ Billion

600 529.61 511.96 676.53

465.64 480.21
500
538.08 526.55
400 498.62 497.90
468.45 440.05
300 416.60
200
100
0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Export Import

Source: DGCI&S and RBI

Department of Commerce 26
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

2. INDIA'S MERCHANDISE TRADE 320.23 billion in 2023-24, which is a positive growth of

• The ongoing geopolitical headwinds have impacted 1.45 percent.
India's merchandise exports in 2023-24 resulting in a • Merchandise imports also declined from US$ 715.97
slight decline of (-) 3.10 percent in exports to US$ billion in 2022-23 to US$ 675.45 billion in 2023-24,
437.10 billion from the previous year's high of US$ registering a negative growth of (-) 5.66 percent.
451.07 billion. However, the non-petroleum and non- • Trends in merchandise trade in the last ten years are
gems & jewellery exports have shown resilience and given in the table below.
escalated from US$ 315.64 billion in 2022-23 to US$

Merchandise Trade (Values in US$ billion)

S. No Year Exports Growth% Imports Growth%

1 2014-15 310.34 (-)1.29 448.03 (-)0.48
2 2015-16 262.29 (-)15.48 381.01 (-)14.96
3 2016-17 275.85 5.17 384.36 0.88
4 2017-18 303.53 10.03 465.58 21.13
5 2018-19 330.08 8.75 514.08 10.42
6 2019-20 313.36 (-)5.06 474.71 (-)7.66
7 2020-21 291.81 (-)6.88 394.44 (-)16.91
8 2021-22 422.00 44.62 613.05 55.43
9 2022-23 451.07 6.89 715.97 16.79
10 2023-24 (P) 437.10 (-)3.10 675.45 (-)5.66

Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

India's Merchandise Trade in last 10 years

800 716.0
675.4
700
613.1
600
514.1
500 465.6 474.7
448.0
US$ Billion

437.1
400 381.0 384.4 394.4

300 422.0 451.1

200 303.5 330.1

310.3 275.9 313.4 291.8
262.3
100

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Export Import

Source: DGCI&S

27 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

The share of India in global merchandise exports among global merchandise exporters climbed from
increased from 1.70 percent in 2014 to 1.82 percent in 19th to 17th place.
2023. During the same time period, India's ranking
India's Rank and Share in World Merchandise Exports
1.82% 1.82%

1.70%
1.66%

19th 19th 18th 17th

2014 2018 2022 2023

Share(%)

Source: WTO database

3. INDIA'S SERVICES TRADE • Services imports were recorded at US$ 178.32 billion
• Services exports continued to grow reaching US$ in 2023-24 as compared to US$ 182.05 billion in 2022-
341.11 billion in 2023-24, with a growth rate of 4.85 23, a decline of (-) 2.04 percent.
percent compared to US$ 325.33 billion in 2022-23. • Trends in services trade in the last ten years are given
in the table below:

Services Trade
(Values in US$ billion)

[Link] Year Exports Growth% Imports Growth %

1 2014-15 158.11 4.15 81.58 3.59
2 2015-16 154.31 (-) 2.40 84.63 3.75
3 2016-17 164.20 6.41 95.85 13.25
4 2017-18 195.09 18.81 117.53 22.61
5 2018-19 208.00 6.62 126.06 7.26
6 2019-20 213.19 2.50 128.27 1.75
7 2020-21 206.09 (-) 3.33 117.52 (-) 8.38
8 2021-22 254.53 23.50 147.01 25.09
9 2022-23 325.33 27.82 182.05 23.83
10 2023-24 (P) 341.11 4.85 178.32 (-) 2.04
Source: RBI, P stands for provisional

Department of Commerce 28
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

India’s Services Trade in last 10 years

400
341.1
350 325.3

300
254.5
US$ Billion

250 213.2
208.0 206.1
195.1
200 182.0 178.3
158.1 154.3 164.2
147.0
150 126.1 128.3
117.5 117.5
95.9
100 81.6 84.6

50

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Exports Imports
Source: RBI

India's ser vices expor ts have experienced a impressive Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of
phenomenal trajectory in commercial exports over the 9.13 percent. During the same period, India's rank has
years in the global market. From 2014 to 2023, India's improved from 8th to 7th, maintaining its position as a
services exports surged from US$ 156.61 billion in 2014 key player among global competitors.
to US$ 343.90 billion in 2023, showcasing an

India's Rank and Share in World Commercial Services Exports

4.38% 4.39%

3.38%
3.02%

8th 9th 7th 7th

2014 2018 2022 2023

Share (%)
Source: WTO database

29 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

4. TRADE BALANCE US$ 264.90 billion in 2022-23 to US$ 238.35 billion in

• Overall trade deficit decreased from US$ 121.62 billion 2023-24.
in 2022-23 to US$ 75.56 billion in FY 2023-24 • A surplus of US$ 162.78 billion was recorded in
registering an improvement of 37.86 percent. services trade for 2023-24, which is higher than the
• Merchandise trade deficit has narrowed down from trade surplus of US$ 143.28 billion in 2022-23.

Trade Balance
(Values in US$ billion)
[Link] Year Overall Merchandise Services
Trade Balance Trade Balance Trade Balance
1 2014-15 (-) 61.17 (-) 137.69 76.53
2 2015-16 (-) 49.04 (-) 118.72 69.68
3 2016-17 (-) 40.16 (-) 108.50 68.34
4 2017-18 (-) 84.49 (-) 162.05 77.56
5 2018-19 (-) 102.06 (-) 184.00 81.94
6 2019-20 (-) 76.43 (-) 161.35 84.92
7 2020-21 (-) 14.06 (-) 102.63 88.57
8 2021-22 (-) 83.53 (-) 191.05 107.52
9 2022-23 (-) 121.62 (-) 264.90 143.28
10 2023-24 (P) (-) 75.56 (-) 238.35 162.78

Source: DGCI&S and RBI, P stands for provisional

5. MAJOR COMMODITIES OF EXPORT AND IMPORT

Exports of Top 10 Principal Commodities in 2023-24 (P)

(Values in US$ billion)
S. No. Principal Commodity 2022-23 2023-24 (P) Growth (%) Share (%)
1 Petroleum Products 97.47 84.16 (-) 13.66 19.25
2 Drug Formulations, Biologicals 19.46 21.71 11.59 4.97
3 Pearl, Precious, Semi-precious Stones 25.23 18.93 (-) 24.99 4.33
4 Telecom Instruments 12.85 17.26 34.32 3.95
5 Gold and other Precious Metal Jewellery 12.35 13.31 7.74 3.05
6 Electric Machinery and Equipment 10.96 12.37 12.85 2.83
7 Iron and Steel 13.40 11.86 (-) 11.48 2.71
8 Products of Iron and Steel 9.77 9.89 1.27 2.26
9 Residual Chemical and Allied Products 7.83 8.91 13.75 2.04
10 Motor Vehicle/Cars 8.72 8.25 (-) 5.32 1.89
Total Exports 451.07 437.10 (-) 3.1 100

Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

Department of Commerce 30
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Imports of Top 10 Principal Commodities in 2023-24 (P)

(Values in US$ billion)
S. No. Principal Commodity 2022-23 2023-24 (P) Growth (%) Share (%)
1 Petroleum: Crude 162.21 139.86 (-) 13.78 20.71
2 Gold 35.02 45.54 30.06 6.74
3 Petroleum Products 47.21 39.76 (-) 15.78 5.89
4 Coal, Coke and Briquittes etc. 49.74 38.89 (-) 21.81 5.76
5 Electronics Components 25.13 34.36 36.77 5.09
6 Pearl, Precious, Semi-precious Stones 30.70 23.83 (-) 22.37 3.53
7 Iron and Steel 17.72 18.65 5.25 2.76
8 Telecom Instruments 16.38 18.46 12.69 2.73
9 Industrial Machinery for Dairy etc. 15.08 16.50 9.4 2.44
10 Plastic Raw Materials 17.88 16.47 (-) 7.89 2.44
Total Imports 715.97 675.45 (-) 5.66 100
Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

6. MAJOR EXPORT DESTINATIONS AND IMPORT SOURCES

Top 10 Export Destinations of India in 2023-24 (P) (Values in US$ billion)

S. No Country 2022-23 2023-24 (P) Growth (%) Share (%)
1 USA 78.55 77.52 (-) 1.31 17.74
2 UAE 31.61 35.63 12.71 8.15
3 Netherland 21.62 22.37 3.46 5.12
4 China 15.33 16.67 8.70 3.81
5 Singapore 11.99 14.41 20.19 3.30
6 UK 11.46 12.98 13.30 2.97
7 Saudi Arab 10.73 11.56 7.78 2.65
8 Bangladesh 12.22 11.06 (-) 9.50 2.53
9 Germany 10.14 9.84 (-) 2.91 2.25
10 Italy 8.69 8.77 0.86 2.01
Total Exports 451.07 437.10 (-) 3.10 100
Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

Top 10 Import Sources of India in 2023-24 (P)

(Values in US$ billion)
S. No Country 2022-23 2023-24 (P) Growth (%) Share (%)
1 China 98.51 101.75 3.29 15.06
2 Russia 46.21 61.44 32.95 9.10
3 UAE 53.23 48.02 (-) 9.80 7.11
4 USA 50.86 40.78 (-) 19.83 6.04
5 Saudi Arab 42.04 31.81 (-) 24.33 4.71
6 Iraq 34.39 30.00 (-) 12.74 4.44
7 Indonesia 28.82 23.41 (-) 18.77 3.47
8 Switzerland 15.79 21.24 34.48 3.14
9 Singapore 23.60 21.20 (-) 10.15 3.14
10 Korea RP 21.23 21.14 (-) 0.43 3.13
Total imports 715.97 675.45 (-) 5.66 100
Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

31 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

7. TRENDS IN REGIONAL EXPORTS

Over the period from FY 2015 to FY 2024, there has been a shift across different regions is shown in the following
noticeable shift in India's regional exports. The export table.

Region-wise Exports (Values in US$ billion)

Region 2014-15 2018-19 2022-23 2023-24 Share in Share in
(P) 2014-15 2023-24
NAFTA 47.52 59.12 87.85 86.69 15.31 19.83
EU 40.18 47.87 74.85 75.94 12.95 17.37
East Asia (Oceania) 3.22 4.03 7.71 8.69 1.04 1.99
West Africa 6.98 7.70 17.73 12.88 2.25 2.95
Southern African Customs Union (SACU) 5.53 4.38 8.92 9.30 1.78 2.13
Other CIS Countries 2.79 3.02 3.76 4.88 0.90 1.12
Other European Countries 14.86 14.97 21.57 21.00 4.79 4.80
European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 1.35 1.53 1.93 1.94 0.44 0.44
CARs Countries 0.60 0.44 0.91 0.74 0.19 0.17
Central Africa 1.25 1.34 1.57 1.49 0.40 0.34
North Africa 5.71 5.89 8.35 7.21 1.84 1.65
Other South African Countries 3.21 1.86 3.57 3.09 1.04 0.71
Latin America 11.53 9.74 17.71 14.50 3.71 3.32
East Africa 10.15 7.38 11.07 11.40 3.27 2.61
South Asia 20.48 25.35 28.03 25.60 6.60 5.86
ASEAN 31.81 37.48 44.00 41.21 10.25 9.43
Other West Asia 11.19 10.76 16.46 11.85 3.60 2.71
West Asia-GCC 49.30 41.62 51.31 56.33 15.88 12.89
NE Asia 37.82 41.98 40.02 38.36 12.19 8.78
India’s Total 310.34 330.08 451.07 437.10 100.00 100.00
Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

The top five regions, where significant increase in export NAFTA has climbed from 15.31 percent in FY 2015 to 19.83
share observed between FY 2015 and FY 2024, are percent in FY 2024, with export values rising from US$
discussed below in detail: 47.52 billion to US$ 86.69 billion during the same period.
(A) NAFTA The USA is the biggest driver of India's exports to this
region, with its share increasing from 13.68 percent to 17.74
Between FY 2015 and FY 2024, there was a considerable
percent in India's exports during this period.
increase in India's integration with NAFTA countries,
particularly the United States. The export share going to

Exports to NAFTA

86.7 77.5
59.1 52.4
47.5 42.5
US$ Billion

5.3
3.8 3.8
2.9 2.9
2.2

NAFTA USA Mexico Canada

FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

Department of Commerce 32
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(B) European Union has climbed from 2 percent to 5.1 percent, showing a
European Union's share in India's exports has increased stronger trading partnership with this EU member. India's
significantly, from 12.95 percent in FY 2015 to 17.37 percent export share to Italy increased marginally from 1.6 percent
in FY 2024. In terms of value, India's exports to the EU rose to 2 percent during the same reference period. However,
from US$ 40.2 billion to US$ 75.9 billion. When looking at the export shares of other countries have remained
specific nations, India's export share to the Netherlands relatively unchanged.

Exports to European Union

75.9
80.0
70.0
60.0
47.9
50.0
US$ Billion

40.2
40.0
30.0
22.4
20.0
10.0 6.3 8.8 5.1 5.6 8.8 5.5 6.7 7.8 7.5 8.9 9.8 5.0 5.2 7.1
0.0
EU Netherland Italy Belgium Germany France

FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

(C) East Asia (Oceania) increased from 1.04 percent to 1.99 percent between FY
India's exports to East Asia surged significantly during the 2015 and FY 2024. Australia, New Zealand, and Timor-
last decade, from US$ 3.22 billion in FY 2015 to US$ 8.69 Leste are the main drivers of this increase in this region.
billion in FY 2024. East Asia's export share in India's exports The following graph depicts the export growth in East Asia
and its driving countries during the last decade.

Exports to East Asia (Oceania)

8685.1 7940.8
4026.5 3520.4
3221.0 2782.1
379.9 538.3
322.1
US$ Million

48.0

5.3
3.2

East Asia (Oceania) Australia New Zealand Timor Leste

FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

It is interesting to note that, the export growth in Timor Leste was highest, at a rate of 1382.1 percent between FY 2015
and FY 2024.

33 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(D) West Africa percent in FY 2024, with export values rising from US$ 6.98
Between FY 2015 and FY 2024, India's integration with West billion to US$ 12.88 billion in the same period. Nigeria, Togo,
African countries, particularly Nigeria and Togo, increased and Ghana are the primary countries pushing India's
significantly. The export share of West Africa in India's exports to this region. Togo experienced the greatest gain
exports has climbed from 2.25 percent in FY 2015 to 2.95 in export share, from 9.9 percent in FY 2015 to 25 percent in
FY 2024.

Exports to West Africa

12,877

7,698
US$ million

6,980

3,664 3,229
2,681 3,005
688 694 680 717 1,099

West Africa Nigeria Togo Ghana

FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

(E) Southern African Customs Union (SACU) billion to US$ 12.88 billion in the same period. Nigeria, Togo,
Between FY 2015 and FY 2024, India's integration with West and Ghana are the primary countries pushing India's
African countries, particularly Nigeria and Togo, increased exports to this region. Togo experienced the greatest gain
significantly. The export share of West Africa in India's in export share, from 9.9 percent in FY 2015 to 25 percent in
exports has climbed from 2.25 percent in FY 2015 to 2.95 FY 2024.
percent in FY 2024, with export values rising from US$ 6.98

Exports to SACU

10,000 9,301
8,708
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000 5,532 5,302
US$ Million

5,000 4,378 4,067

4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000 453
108 82 44 178 109
0
Southern African South Africa Namibia Botswana
Customs Union
FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

Department of Commerce 34
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

8. COMMODITIES COMPOSITION IN INDIA'S EXPORT Goods, Drugs & Pharmaceuticals and Petroleum Products.
BASKET The share of Electronic Goods in India's merchandise
From 2014-15 to 2023-24, India's exports grew significantly, exports increased by 4.65 percent (from 2.02 percent in
with Electronic Goods leading the way in terms of share 2014-15 to 6.66 percent in 2023-24). The export shift across
followed by Organic & Inorganic Chemicals, Engineering different QE commodities is shown in the following table.

QE Commodity-wise Exports
(Values in US$ billion)
QE Commodities 2014-15 2018-19 2022-23 2023-24 Share in Share in
(P) 2014-15 2023-24
Electronic Goods 6.3 8.8 23.6 29.1 2.02 6.66
Organic & Inorganic 14.4 22.4 30.3 29.4 4.65 6.72
Chemicals
Engineering Goods 73.1 83.6 107.0 109.3 23.55 25.01
Drugs & Pharmaceuticals 15.4 19.1 25.4 27.8 4.97 6.37
Petroleum Products 56.8 46.6 97.5 84.2 18.30 19.25
Iron Ore 0.52 1.32 1.80 3.91 0.17 0.90
Ceramic Products & 1.64 2.65 3.74 4.28 0.53 0.98
Glassware
Cereal Preparations & 1.26 1.56 2.62 2.85 0.41 0.65
Miscellaneous
Processed Item
Spices 2.43 3.32 3.79 4.25 0.78 0.97
Fruits & Vegetables 2.15 2.54 3.21 3.66 0.69 0.84
Coffee 0.81 0.82 1.15 1.29 0.26 0.29
Tobacco 0.96 0.98 1.21 1.45 0.31 0.33
Plastic And Linoleum 5.75 8.61 8.37 8.09 1.85 1.85
Jute Mfg. Including Floor 0.30 0.32 0.44 0.34 0.10 0.08
Covering
Tea 0.68 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.22 0.19
Handicrafts Excl. Hand 1.38 1.84 1.69 1.80 0.44 0.41
Made Carpet
Oil Meals 1.32 1.51 1.60 1.71 0.43 0.39
Others 17.46 18.71 29.39 24.24 5.63 5.55
Marine Products 5.51 6.80 8.08 7.37 1.78 1.69
Carpet 1.36 1.48 1.37 1.40 0.44 0.32
Rice 7.85 7.75 11.14 10.42 2.53 2.38
Other Cereals 0.87 0.35 1.19 0.52 0.28 0.12
Mica, Coal & Other Ores, 3.90 4.25 5.16 4.68 1.26 1.07
Minerals Including Process
Cashew 0.91 0.65 0.36 0.34 0.29 0.08
Oil Seeds 1.74 1.16 1.34 1.44 0.56 0.33
Man-Made Yarn/Fabs./ 5.28 4.98 4.95 4.68 1.70 1.07
Madeups etc.
Meat, Dairy & Poultry 5.39 4.36 4.03 4.53 1.74 1.04
Products
Cotton 10.77 11.22 10.95 11.68 3.47 2.67
Yarn/Fabs./Madeups,
Handloom Products etc.
Leather and Leather 6.03 5.14 4.75 4.28 1.94 0.98
Manufactures
Rmg of all Textiles 16.83 16.14 16.19 14.53 5.42 3.32
Gems & Jewellery 41.27 40.25 37.96 32.71 13.30 7.48
India’s Total Exports 310.35 330.08 451.07 437.10 100.00 100.00

Source: DGCI&S, P stands for provisional

35 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Share of QE commodities with significant increase in share in India's total exports over the years (%)

25.3 25.0
23.5

6.7 5.8 6.4

5.0
2.0 2.7

Electronic Goods Engineering Goods Drugs And Pharmaceuticals

FY 2015 FY 2019 FY 2024

Source: DGCI&S

Department of Commerce 36
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

37 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. INTRODUCTION imports and exports, the Handbook of Procedures outlines

The Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) for the period 2015-20 was the procedures to be followed by exporters, importers,
replaced by a new Foreign Trade Policy in 2023. The new licensing/regional authorities, or any relevant authority for
Foreign Trade Policy came into effect on 1st April 2023, implementing the provisions of the Foreign Trade Policy.
following extensive discussions and consideration of India has graduated from the list of Annex VII (b) of the
suggestions received from Export Promotion Councils, WTO's Subsidies and Countervailing Measures Agreement,
leading exporters, and industry bodies, given the prevailing therefore, now the thrust in the new FTP 2023 is towards
volatile global economic and geopolitical scenarios. The WTO compatible initiatives and schemes for creating an
Foreign Trade Policy 2023 continues time-tested WTO enabling ecosystem that supports the philosophy of
compatible schemes that facilitate exports and is designed "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (self-reliant India) and promotes local
to be nimble and responsive to trade needs. products globally. FTP 2023 also emphasizes the need for
The policy includes the Foreign Trade Policy, Handbook of collaborative partnerships with State Governments to
Procedures, Appendices, and Aayat-Niryat forms etc. promote exports at the District level through awareness
While the FTP sets out the policies and schemes for campaigns, capacity building, outreach programs, and
infrastructure upgrades.

Release of FTP-2023

Department of Commerce 38
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

2. FOREIGN TRADE POLICY OBJECTIVE Exported Products (RoDTEP) creates a mechanism for
Various initiatives undertaken by the Directorate General of reimbur-sement of taxes/ duties/ levies, which are
Foreign Trade (DGFT) and the Department of Commerce to currently not being refunded under any other
boost exports from India are guided by the ideals, mechanism, at the central, state and local level, but
principles, and policies articulated by the Hon'ble Prime which are incurred in the process of manufacture and
Minister of India. These initiatives include opening new distribution of exported products. Major component of
sectors for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), improving the such taxes is electricity duty and VAT on fuels used in
business environment, removing regulatory barriers, transportation / distribution.
recognizing startups, and introducing schemes like the • The RoDTEP Scheme is being implemented by the
Production Linked Incentive Scheme to enhance produc- Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC),
tion, attract investments, and create jobs. Department of Revenue in an end-to-end IT environ-
The aim of the new FTP 2023 initiatives is to establish a ment.
predictable and equitable environment, promote best and • The schedule of eligible export items under RoDTEP is
sustainable trade practices, achieve deeper, wider, and notified under Appendix 4R which contains 10,608
more value-added penetration into global markets, eligible export items (HS lines at 8-digit level) and their
enhance e ciency and ease of doing business by reducing corresponding rates of remission.
transaction costs, and integrate India into the global value • RoDTEP scheme operates under a budgetary frame-
chains. The Government intends to introduce ground work and Rs. 15,070 crore have been allocated for
breaking reforms to strengthen relations with different implementing the scheme in FY 2023-24. Under
countries, setting a robust foundation to achieve its RoDTEP scheme, from 1st April 2021 till 31st March
strategic vision of becoming a global export hub. 2024, the benefit of Rs. 42,036 crore has been granted
FTP 2023 is dynamic and evolutionary and has been to the exporters.
formulated based on WTO rules looking at the needs of the
trade and industry. Efforts have been made to streamline (B) Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) and
the closure/regularization of old pending cases under Service Exports from India Scheme (SEIS)
Amnesty. • Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS) for
FTP 2023 focuses on process re-engineering and auto- export of specified goods to specified markets and
mation to facilitate ease of doing business for exporters. It Service Exports from India Scheme (SEIS) for
also prioritizes emerging areas such as dual-use high-end increasing exports of notified ser vices were
technology items under the Special Chemicals, Organisms, introduced under Foreign Trade Policy 2015-20.
Materials, Equipment, and Technologies (SCOMET) cate-
gory, collaboration with States and Districts for export • The following table shows the details of issuance of
promotion, and facilitating e-commerce exports. scrips under MEIS and SEIS along with value of scrips
3. MAJOR SCHEMES and FOB value of exports during 2021-22, 2022-23 and
(A) Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products April-March 2023-24:
(RoDTEP)
• Scheme for Remission of Duties and Taxes on

(Value in Rs. crore)

Export Promotion Schemes 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Merchandise Exports from India Number of Scrips 186004 16,509 1,121
Scheme (MEIS) Value of Scrips 20976.05 1,201.19 123.55

Service Exports from India Number of Scrips 4782 3,382 2,247

Scheme (SEIS) Value of Scrips 2299 2,600.52 1,252.93

Note: These schemes have been abolished and only old pending claims have been settled.

39 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(C) Other Export Promotion Schemes under earlier Scheme, (v) Served from India Scheme and (vi) Status
Foreign Trade Policies Holder Incentive Scrip (SHIS). The details of issuance
• Scrips are also issued under various schemes viz. (i) of scrips under various export promotion schemes
Focus Product Scheme (FPS), (ii) Focus Market along with value of scrips and FOB value of exports
Scheme (FMS), (iii) Vishesh Krishi and Gram Udyog during 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24 are given in the
Yojna (VKGUY), (iv) Incremental Export Incentive following table:

(Values in Rs. crore)

Export Promotion Schemes 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
Focus Market Scheme (FMS) Number of Scrips 28 18 50
Value of Scrips 5 2 10.79
Focus Product Scheme (FPS) Number of Scrips 297 233 111
Value of Scrips 46 18 19.31
Vishesh Krishi & Gram Udyog Number of Scrips 5 4 7
Yojna (VKGUY) Value of Scrips 0 0 0.22
Served From India Scheme (SFIS) Number of Scrips 0 0 0
Value of Scrips 0 0 0
Status Holder Incentive Scrip Number of Scrips 0 0 4
(SHIS) Value of Scrips 0 0 14.23
Incremental Export Number of Scrips 2 33 24
Incentivisation Scheme (IEIS) Value of Scrips 1 8 27.85

(D) Duty Remission Schemes generally imports first and then uses the imported inputs in
Duty neutralization / remission schemes are based on the his exports. However, authorization holders can import the
principle and the commitment of the Government that inputs on a replenishment basis also.
“Goods and Services are to be exported and not the Taxes All manufacturer exporters and merchant exporters tied to
and Levies”. The purpose is to allow duty free import / supporting manufacturers are eligible to avail AA. The
procurement of inputs or to allow replenishment either for inputs need to be imported within the validity of AA, which
the inputs used or the duty component on inputs used. is usually 12 months from the date of issue of AA. The
Brief of these schemes are given below: exports are to be completed usually within 18 months of the
date of issue of AA. A 15 percent value addition (lower for
(i) Advance Authorization (AA) Scheme
G&J Sector) is to be maintained under this scheme. Proof
Advance Authorization (AA) is a WTO compliant duty of exports needs to be submitted to the regional autho-
exemption scheme detailed under Chapter 4 of the New rities of DGFT along with proof of realized payment in
Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023. AA scheme allows duty foreign currency after the completion of exports for the
free import of inputs, which are physically incorporated or redemption of AA and RA issues Export Obligation
used in making of the export product. Under AA scheme, all Discharge Certificate (EODC). The Scheme is more trade
import duties on inputs, such as Basic Customs duty, IGST, friendly in the sense that it grants an upfront exemption
Cess, Anti-dumping duty etc., are exempted. Also, local from the payment of the Customs duties & IGST at the time
procurement of inputs in place of direct imports is allowed of import of inputs to the exporter. Thus, it ensures no
under AA wherein IGST for input supplies is refunded. The blocking of working capital as it provides for an upfront
required quantity of inputs is calculated based on Standard exemption.
Input Output Norms (SION). AA is used where an applicant

Department of Commerce 40
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(ii) Duty Free Import Authorization (DFIA) • Advance Procurement/Replenishment of Precious

Metals from Nominated Agencies
Under DFIA Scheme operational from 1st May 2006, Duty
Free Import Authorization shall be issued on post export • Replenishment Authorisation for Gems
basis for products for which Standard Input Output Norms • Replenishment Authorisation for Consumables
(SION) have been notified, once the export is completed. • Advance Authorisation for Precious Metals
One of the objectives of the scheme is to facilitate the In view of demand raised by the industry, findings like
transfer of the authorization or the inputs imported as per posts, push backs, locks which help in collating the
SION after exports are completed. Provisions of the DFIA jewellery pieces together, containing gold of 3 carats and
Scheme are similar to Advance Authorization scheme. above up to a maximum limit of 22 carats have also been
Minimum value addition of 20 percent is required under the allowed under duty exemption scheme.
scheme. For items where higher value addition has been
With a view to preventing its misuse, Advance authori-
prescribed under Advance Authorization in the Appendix,
sation scheme for import of precious metals for exports of
the same value addition shall be applicable for DFIA also.
gold medallions and coins and fully mechanized jewellery
Pre-export DFIA has been discontinued in FTP 2015-2020.
has been discontinued.
(iii) Schemes for Gems & Jewellery Sector Issuance of Authorization under Duty Remission
Gems & Jewellery exports constitute a major portion of our Schemes
total merchandise exports. It is an employment-oriented • Authorizations are issued under the various schemes,
sector. Exports from this sector suffered significantly on viz., Advance Authorization, Duty Free Import
account of the global economic slowdown. Duty free Authorization (DFIA) and Replenishment License
import/procurement of precious metal (Gold/Silver / Plati- (Gems & Jewellery). Details of number of authori-
num) from the nominated agencies is allowed either in zations issued, CIF value of imports and FOB value of
advance or as replenishment. Duty Free Import Authori- exports under various schemes during 2021-22, 2022-
sation Scheme shall not be available for Gems and 23 and 2023-24 are given in the following table:
Jewellery Sector. The Schemes for Gems and Jewellery
Sector are as follows:

(Values in Rs. crore)

Duty Remission Schemes 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Advance Authorization Number of Authorization 23031 22322 23345

CIF Value of Imports 264870 248599 298070

FOB Value of Exports 395094 501528 512549

Duty Free Import Authorization Number of Authorization 2458 2046 2882

(DFIA)
CIF Value of Imports 4830 5442 8023

FOB Value of Exports 9129 7277 12315

Replenishment License (Gem Number of Authorization 59 0 34

& Jewellery)
CIF Value of Imports 68 0 48

FOB Value of Exports 429 0 176

41 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Following figure depicts the number of authorizations 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24.
issued under various export promotion schemes during

Number of Authorisations
25,000 23,031 23,345
22,322

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000 2882
2,458 2,046
59 0 34
0
Advance Authorization Duty Free Import Authorization Replenishment License (Gem &
(DFIA) Jewellery)

2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024

Following figure depicts the CIF value of import under various export promotion schemes during 2021-22, 2022-23 and
2023-24.

CIF Value of Import (Values in Rs. crore)

3,50,000
2,98,070
2,64,870

2,48,599

3,00,000

2,50,000

2,00,000

1,50,000

1,00,000

50,000
4,830 5,442 8,023 68 0 48
0
Advance Authorization Duty Free Import Replenishment License (Gem
Authorization (DFIA) & Jewellery)

2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024

Department of Commerce 42
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Following figure depicts the FOB value of export under various export promotion schemes during 2021-22, 2022-23 and
2023-24.

FOB Value of Export under Duty Remission Scheme (Values in Rs. crore)

6,00,000
5,01,528 5,12,549
5,00,000

3,95,094
4,00,000

3,00,000

2,00,000

1,00,000
9,129 7,277 12,315 429 0 176
0
Advance Authorization Duty Free Import Replenishment License (Gem
Authorization (DFIA) & Jewellery)

2021-2022 2022-2023 2023-2024

Following figure depicts the percentage share of various highest share of 49.54 percent scrips was issued under AA
export promotion schemes in issuance of total number of Scheme during April-March 2023-24 followed by EPCG
scrips during April-March 2023-24. It shows that the scheme with 33.75 percent.

Percentage share of various Schemes in Issuance of Scrips/Authorisations

during April-March 2023-24

Import lic., 5.45

Export Lic., 1.42
SEIS, 3.42
DFIA, 6.44

AA, 49.54

EPCG , 33.75

43 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(E) Interest Equalization Scheme on Pre & Post Shipment (i) Capital Goods as defined in Chapter 11 including in
Rupee Export Credit CKD/SKD condition thereof.
The Interest Equalization Scheme has been formulated to (ii) Computer systems and software which are a part of the
give the benefit in the interest rates being charged by the Capital Goods being imported.
banks to the exporters on their Pre and Post Shipment (iii) Spares, moulds, dies, jigs, fixtures, tools & refractories;
Rupee Export Credits. The scheme was launched w.e.f 1st and
April 2015 for a period of 5 years and later extended, from
(iv) Catalysts for initial charge plus one subsequent charge.
time to time, by the Cabinet approval till 30th June 2024 for
EPCG scheme covers manufacturer exporters with or
enabling Indian manufacturer exporters to be globally
without supporting manufacturer(s), merchant exporters
competitive by getting access to credits at rates compar-
tied to supporting manufacturer(s) and service providers.
able to peer countries. The broad objective of the scheme
Export Promotion Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme also
is to provide exporters an economical source of rupee
covers a service provider who is certified as a Common
credit for pre-shipment and post-shipment activities.
Service Provider (CSP) by the DGFT – HQs, Department of
The rate of Interest Equalization @ 2 percent per annum is
Commerce in a Town of Export Excellence or Prime
available on Pre and Post Shipment Rupee Export Credit for
Minister Mega Integrated Textile Region and apparel Parks
410 identified tariff lines at 4-digit ITC HS (Indian Trade
(PM MITRA).
Classification Harmonised System) code level for all
Imports under EPCG Scheme shall be subject to an Export
Manufacturers and Merchant Exporters, and @ 3 percent
Obligation (EO) equivalent to 6 times of duties, taxes and
per annum for all the MSME manufacturers exporting under
cess saved on capital goods, to be fulfilled in 6 years
any HS line. The scheme facilitates the identified export
reckoned from date of issue of Authorisation. EO shall be
sectors to be internationally competitive and to achieve a
fulfilled by the Authorisation holder through export of
higher level of export performance.
goods which are manufactured by him, or his supporting
The scheme is implemented through RBI. The exporters
manufacturer / service rendered by him, for which the
eligible under the scheme can opt to avail upfront benefit of
EPCG authorisation has been granted. EO under the
interest subvention from the bank. Thereafter, amount
scheme shall be, over and above, the average level of
given as subvention interest rate to the exporters is
exports achieved by the applicant in the preceding three
reimbursed to the RBI by DGFT/ Department of Commerce
licensing years for the same and similar products within the
for its onward release to the concerned Scheduled
overall EO period including extended period, if any; such
Commercial Banks and Urban Cooperative Banks.
average would be the arithmetic mean of export perfor-
(F) Export Promotion of Capital Goods (EPCG) Scheme mance in the preceding three licensing years for same and
The objective of the EPCG Scheme is to facilitate import of similar products. EO may be fulfilled both by physical
capital goods for producing quality goods and services and exports as well as deemed exports. Deemed export
enhance India's manufacturing competitiveness. EPCG supplies shall also be eligible for benefits available under
Scheme allows import of capital goods (except those paragraph 7.03 of FTP.
specified in negative list in Appendix 5 F) for pre-produc- With a view to accelerating exports, in cases where Autho-
tion, production, and post- production at zero customs risation holder has fulfilled 75 percent or more of specific
duty. Capital goods imported under EPCG Authorisation for export obligation and 100 percent of Average Export
physical exports are also exempt from IGST and Compen- Obligation till date, if any, in half or less than half the original
sation Cess. The Authorisation holder may also procure export obligation period specified, remaining export
Capital Goods from indigenous sources in accordance with obligation shall be condoned. For exporters of Green
provisions of paragraph 5.07 of FTP. Authorisation shall be Technology Products, Specific EO shall be 75 percent of EO
valid for imports for 24 months from the date of issue of as stipulated. For manufacturing units located in Arunachal
Authorisation. Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland,
Capital goods for the purpose of the EPCG scheme shall Sikkim, Tripura, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, specific EO
include: shall be 25 percent of the EO.

Department of Commerce 44
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

In the FTP, 2023, Dairy sector has been exempted from An Amnesty Scheme has been notified on 1st April 2023 for
maintaining Average Export Obligation. The PM MITRA one-time settlement of default in Export Obligation by
scheme has been added as an additional scheme eligible to EPCG authorization holders. An amount of approx. Rs. 940
claim benefits under CSP Scheme of EPCG. Further, crores have been recovered under the Amnesty Scheme.
Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) of all types, Vertical Far- Details of the Authorization issued under EPCG Scheme for
ming equipment, Wastewater Treatment and Recycling, the years 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-2024 are given in the
Rainwater harvesting system and Rainwater Filters, and table as follows:
Green Hydrogen are added to Green Technology products
i.e. they will be eligible for reduced Export Obligation
requirement.

Issuance under Export Promotion Capital Goods Scheme

Years 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Number of Authorization 13045 13825 16230
Duty Foregone Amount (Rs. Crore) 21122 7567 7147
FOB value of Export (Rs. Crore) 120722 145659 183727

Following figure depicts the number of authorizations with duty saved amount and FOB value of export during
issued under various export promotion schemes along 2021-22, 2022-23 and 2023-24.

Issuance of Authorisation under Export promotion Capital Goods Scheme

200000
183727
180000

160000 145659
140000
120722
120000

100000

80000

60000

40000
21122
13045 16230
20000 13825 7147
7567
0
Number of Authorization Duty saved Amount (Rs. Crore)FOB Value of Export (Rs. Crore)

2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

45 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(G) Export Oriented Units (EOUs), Electronics Hardware manufacturers in certain specified cases, strengthen the
Technology Parks (EHTPs), Software Technology Parks domestic production and boost economic activities,
(STPs) and Bio-Technology Parks (BTPs) develop the skills of domestic human resources (Make in
The objectives of these schemes are to promote exports, India) and generates employment.
enhance foreign exchange earnings, and attract invest- (i) Objectives
ment for export production and employment generation. • To provide a level-playing field to domestic manu-
The units undertaking to export their entire production of facturers in certain specified cases, as may be decided
goods and services (except permissible sales in DTA), may by the Government from time to time and promote
be set up under the schemes. Trading units are not covered domestic industry.
under these schemes.
• To provide duty free imports and duty exemption/
Under this scheme, the EOUs etc. are permitted to import refund for products manufactured in India.
and/or procure from DTA or bonded warehouse in DTA or
• To reduce the dependency on imports
from an international exhibition held in India without
(ii) Categories of Supply eligible for Duty Drawback on
payment of customs duty as provided under the first
Deemed Exports
schedule to the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 and additional
duty, if any, of Customs leviable under Section 3(1), 3(3) and • Supply of inputs against Advance Authorization
3(5) and without payment of Integrated Tax and GST through Advance Release Order (ARO) route -
compensation cess leviable under section 3(7) and 3(9) of Drawback is refunded only if an ARO has been issued
the said Act as per notification issued by the Department under the Advance Authorization making the
of Revenue. An Export Oriented Units (EOUs)/Electronics Authorisation invalid for direct import and allowing
Hardware and Technology Park (EHTP)/Software Techno- procurement indigenously (domestic market).
logy Park (STP)/Bio-Technology Park (BTP) unit may export • S u p p l y o f g o o d s ( i n p u t s /c a p i t a l g o o d s ) t o
all kinds of goods and services except items that are Export Oriented Units / Software Technology Parks /
prohibited in Indian Trade Classification based on E l e c t r o n i c s H a r d w a r e Te c h n o l o g y P a r k s /
Harmonized System (ITC-HS). EOU/EHTP/STP/BTP unit Biotechnology Parks for which only drawback is
shall be a positive net foreign exchange earner. Entire refunded.
production of EOU/EHTP/STP/BTP units shall be exported, • Supply of capital goods sourced from indigenous
but some exemptions are allowed subject to the conditions supplier (through invalidation, if no Advance
specified in FTP/HBP. Authorisation is taken against invalidation) under
The EOUs can also procure excisable goods, falling in EPCG Authorisation for which drawback is refunded.
fourth schedule of Central Excise Act, 1944 from DTA either • Supply of goods to projects financed by multilateral or
under exemption or under refund route. Supplies from DTA bilateral Agencies under International Competitive
to EOU/EHTP/STP/BTP units for use in their manufacture Bidding (ICB), turnkey contracts, Projects under
for exports are eligible for “Deemed Export benefits under Customs Notification No. 50/2017-Customs dated
Chapter 7 of Foreign Trade Policy”. The scheme to reim- 30.6.2017, Projects under United Nations or
burse the Drawback has been extended for the period 2021- International organization and nuclear power projects
22 to 2025-26 with a total outlay of Rs 302.35 crore. Out of through National Competitive Bidding or ICB.
the total amount of Rs 56.78 crore allocated for the
(iii) Refund under Drawback and TED for deemed exports
financial year 2024-25, an amount of Rs 12 crore has been
• Exports are zero rated supplies as no taxes and duties
allocated under Vote of Account 2024-25.
are imposed. This is done to ensure that the exports
(H) Deemed Exports
are not burdened with taxes & duties, and can compete
Deemed export are those transactions/supplies in which in the international market. Similarly the deemed
goods supplied do not leave country and payment for such exports are also zero rated, and to ensure this universal
supplies is received either in Indian rupees or in free foreign principle, the taxes and duties imposed on inputs/
exchange. The deemed export scheme is one of the capital goods etc. supplied under deemed exports are
effective instruments to incentivize domestic production either exempted or refunded.
led exports and provide a level playing field to domestic

Department of Commerce 46
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• Zero rating of deemed exports under the scheme of Trade Statistics that provides a ready reference and
Drawback/TED, wherever exemption is not allowed, analysis on export and import data of India on major
the refund of custom duty and central excise duty (as commodities and major countries at Quick Estimates,
per Schedule 4 of Central Excise Act, 1944) paid on Provisional Estimates and Final 8-digit level estimates is
such supplies is refunded through the route of All being brought out. The Bulletin also provides the State-
Industry Rate (AIR) drawback fixed by Department of wise export data, which is available in DGFT website under
Revenue (DoR) or under the Brand Rate fixation route. Statistics Report on the Home page and the link is
• After introduction of GST regime, only few items (such [Link]
as fuel) attract Central Excise Duty (as per Schedule 4 statisics. Data Analytics Unit (DAU), Statistics Division,
of Central Excise Act, 1944) for which TED refund is DGFT has developed two Dashboards namely Monitoring
provided. For refund of drawback and TED, apart from Dashboard of Department of Commerce and Data Analytics
provisions of Chapter – 7 of FTP/HBP, the Customs and Dashboard.
Central Excise Duties Drawback Rules, 1995 as 5. TARGET SETTING AND MONITORING FOR MERCHAN-
amended in 2017 are also applicable. DISE EXPORT 2023-24
The scheme to refund the TED/DBK has been extended for India's merchandise export again crossed US$ 400 billion of
the period 2021-22 to 2025-26 with total outlay of Rs. 695 merchandise exports for the year 2023-24. Further, for the
crore. FY 2023-24 the export of US$ 437 billion was disaggregated
• Out of the total amount of Rs. 150 crore allocated for in terms of regions and countries as well as product/
the financial year 2022-23, an amount of Rs 20.12 commodity groups. The Department of Commerce pre-
crores was utilized from 1st January 2023 till 31st pared a detailed strategy for achieving the targets and an
March 2023. elaborate monitoring system was put in place.
• Out of the total amount of Rs. 140 crore allocated for Due to close monitoring at all levels, supported by export
the financial year 2023-24, full amount of Rs. 140 crore promotion measures, merchandise exports from India
has been utilized till 31st March 2024. crossed US$ 400 billion in last three consecutive years and
managed to break the barrier of US$ 330 billion which was
• Out of the total amount of Rs. 130 crore allocated for
the highest in the past.
the financial year 2024-25, an amount of Rs 53 crores
has been allocated under Vote of Account 2024-25 and With close monitoring by Country/Region/Mission/Pro-
as on 18.07.2024, an amount of Rs 32.74 crores has ducts/Commodity Groups/Export Promotion Councils at
been utilized. different levels, supported by export promotion measures,
in the FY 2023-24, India has achieved exports of US$ 437.10
4. MONITORING OF EXPORT PROMOTION SCHEMES AND
billion, which is 86 percent of the provisional export target
DATA ANALYTICS
of US$ 508 billion.
For effective monitoring and evaluation of the Foreign
In addition, to supplement the o ine monitoring of export
Trade Policy (FTP), a comprehensive Management Infor-
performance, a real time online monitoring system for the
mation System (MIS) Report on Export Promotion Schemes
designated export target (for 200 Countries/territories by
2023 was brought out by Statistics Division of DGFT. The
31 commodity groups), via a digitized data-driven frame
MIS report is also being compiled on monthly basis which is
work for facilitating timely policy making/ interventions in
available in DGFT website under Statistics Report on the
international trade, a portal-NIRYAT (National Import-
Home page and the link is [Link]
Export Record for Yearly Analysis of Trade) has been
opt=bulletin-foreign-trade-statisics. A detailed visuali-
developed and is available at the domain name:https://
zation of issuance of scrips and authorisations under
[Link]. It is accessible to Government Stakeholders
various export promotion schemes is available at the link:
(including Embassies/HCs/Missions) and Export Promo-
[Link]
tion Councils (EPCs)/Commodity Boards/ Authorities, etc.
[Link] in the Monitoring Dashboard on Department of
through individual login and password, for regular
Commerce website.
monitoring of the export performance of their respective
Since the constitution of a Data Analysis Unit (DAU) in jurisdictions and to take necessary action, wherever
Statistics Division of DGFT after mid – term review of FTP required.
(2015-20) in December 2017, a Monthly Bulletin of Foreign

47 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

6. NIRYAT BANDHU SCHEME function of the DEPC is to prepare and implement District
specific Export Action Plans (DEAPs) in collaboration with
Niryat Bandhu Scheme is a Central Sector Scheme which
all the relevant stakeholders from the Centre, State and the
commenced in 2013. Training programs under Niryat
District.
Bandhu Scheme, being implemented in in-person and
online mode caters to the initial skilling needs of individuals District specific export action plans identifying
/firms who venture into International Trade. As part of the specific actions required to support local exporters /
Niryat Bandhu Scheme, more than one lakh individuals manufacturers in producing exportable products in
(1,15,000 plus) across the length and breadth of the Country adequate quantity and with the requisite quality and
have been trained since 2013-14. reaching potential buyers outside SEPC and DEPC has been
constituted in all 36 States/UTs. District Action Plans
Support is also extended under the Niryat Bandhu Scheme
drafted for 590 districts. Products/Services with export
in partnership with other stakeholders for activities like
potential identified in 734 Districts.
exporters' conclave, seminars and buyer seller meets to
meet the needs of developing Districts as Export Hubs (B) Rupee Trade
across the country.
The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) has
7. MATTERS RELATED TO EXPORTS amended the Foreign Trade Policy vide Notification No.
33/2015-20 dated 16th September 2022, to allow for
(A) Districts as Export Hubs
International Trade Settlement in Indian Rupees (INR) i.e.,
The Department of Commerce through the Directorate invoicing, payment, and settlement of exports/ imports in
General of Foreign Trade is working with the States and the Indian Rupees in sync with RBl's A.P. (DIR Series) Circular
Districts to channelise the potential and diverse identity in No.10 dated 11th July 2022. Further changes have been
each District of our country to make them export hubs. The introduced in the Foreign Trade Policy vide DGFT
Districts as Export Hubs is aimed at targeting export Notification 43/2015-20 dated 9th November 2022 and
promotion, manufacturing and employment generation at Public Notice 35/2015-20 dated 9th November 2022 for
the grass roots level, making the States and Districts grant of exports benefits and fulfilment of Export
meaningful stakeholders and active participants in making Obligation for export realization in Indian Rupees as
India an export powerhouse thereby contributing to the per the RBI guidelines. Given the rise in interest in
AtmaNirbhar mission and achieving the vision of Make in internationalization of Indian Rupee, the given Policy
India for the world and being Vocal for Local, by significantly amendments have been undertaken to facilitate and to
increasing the manufacturing and exports from urban bring ease in international trade transactions in Indian
areas while focusing on generating interest and economic Rupees.
activity in the rural hinterland and small towns in the
The issue relating to Payments and Receipts on Imports/
country to push new businesses to export. A growing focus
Exports have been detailed under Para 2.52 and 2.53 of
on exports by focusing on districts as potential export hubs
Foreign Trade Policy, 2023.
is also likely to integrate India more closely with the global
value chain and propel India to be a significant exporter (C) New Foreign Trade Policy
by leveraging the diversity and competitiveness in
The New Foreign Trade Policy has come into force w.e.f. 1st
agriculture, marine, textile, pharmaceutical, chemicals and
April 2023 after series of discussion and consideration of
a whole lot of engineering products.
suggestions received requests from Export Promotion
Towards this goal, Products/services (including GI Councils, leading exporters, and industry bodies that in
products, agricultural clusters, toy clusters etc.) with view of the prevailing, volatile global economic and geo-
export potential in all the districts of the country have been political scenario. The Foreign Trade Policy 2023 is a
identified and institutional mechanism in the form of State continuation of time-tested schemes facilitating exports
Export Promotion Committees (SEPC) at State/UT level as well as a document that is nimble and responsive to
and District Export Promotion Committees (DEPCs) at the trade needs. The Government plans to focus on introducing
District level has been created in all Districts of the country path breaking reforms to strengthen its relations with
to provide support for export promotion and address the different countries, which will help in setting a robust
bottlenecks for export growth in the Districts. The primary foundation to achieve its strategic vision of becoming an

Department of Commerce 48
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

export hub globally. promoting the external trade.

(D) Stake Holder Consultations and Board of Trade (E) Special Chemicals, Organism, Materials, Equipment
meeting and Technologies (SCOMET)

The Board of Trade (BOT) has been reconstituted by In consonance with the guidelines and controls list of the
merging Council for Trade Development and Promotion international conventions and obligation as well as
with Board of Trade vide notification No. 11/2015-20 dt 17th multilateral export control regimes related to export of dual
July 2019. The Board of Trade, inter alia, advises the use goods and technologies, India has regulated the
Government on policy measures connected with the exports of dual use items, nuclear related items, including
Foreign Trade Policy to achieve the objectives of boosting software and technology. SCOMET (Special Chemical,
India's trade. It provides a platform to state governments Organisms, Material, Equipment and Technologies) is
and UTs for articulating state-oriented perspectives on India's National Export Control List of dual use items
Trade Policy. It also acts as a platform to Government of munitions and nuclear related items munitions and nuclear
India for appraising State Governments and UTs about related items, including software and technology
international developments affecting India's trade. It is an maintained under Foreign Trade Policy and is aligned to the
important mechanism for deliberations on trade related control lists of the all multilateral export control regimes
issues with industry bodies, associations, export and conventions including the Missile Technology Control
promotion councils, and state and UT Governments. There Regime (MTCR), Wassenaar Arrangement and Australia
were 29 new non-o cial members who were also invited Group. The SCOMET List has been notified by DGFT under
for the first time in this Board of Trade meeting. appendix 3 to Schedule 2 of ITC (HS) Classification of Export
and Import items. The SCOMET list was also updated in
Department of Commerce has regularly held stakeholder
August 2023 as per the recent changes incorporated under
consultations with various Industry Associations, Export
various export control regimes. The provisions to control
Promotion Councils. As part of consultation, a Board of
the dual use items have been incorporated in Chapter IV A
Trade meeting was held on 16th January 2024. The meeting
of Foreign Trade (Development & Regulation) (FTDR) Act,
was attended by Various State Ministers and other Senior
1992, as amended in 2010.
O cials of key line Ministries and States, all major Trade
and Industry Bodies, Export Promotion Councils and The SCOMET list is divided into nine categories of items
Industry Associations. from Category 0 to Category 8. The export of SCOMET
items is regulated and can only be allowed against a
The Board of Trade meeting focused on export target
SCOMET license issued by DGFT or other agency
setting, the new Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), and the
designated for the purpose. In the recent past, steps have
strategies and measures to be taken to take forward
been taken by DGFT to ease the process of licensing by
domestic manufacturing and exports. During the Board of
making the applications process completely online,
Trade meeting, presentations were made on a variety of
facilitating exporters by liberalising the SCOMET policy in
subjects such as India's Import/ Export Performance,
case of certain goods and technologies, through bulk
restructuring of the Department of Commerce, FTAs and
licensing and general authorisation provisions such as
way forward, States export performance, District as Export
General Authorisation for export of Chemicals (GAEC),
Hubs, trade remedial, trade facilitation measures
General Authorisation for export after repair in India
undertaken by customs, Government e-Marketplace etc.
(GAER), General Authorisation for Intra Company Transfer
Hon'ble Commerce & Industry Minister launched e-
(GAICT), General Authorisation for export of Droned (GAED),
Platform “Initiative for Trade Connect Platform” during the
Repeat Order Authorisation, Stock and Sale Policy, General
meeting.
Authorization for Export of Telecommunication-related
Ministers from States made interventions in the meeting, items under SCOMET Category 8A5 Part 1 (GAET), General
giving their State-specific suggestions, and expressed Authorization for Export of Information Security items
their support to the Central Government initiatives in (GAEIS) under SCOMET Category 8A5 Part 2 and relevant

49 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

amendments made under these General Authorizations to o cial certificate by EIA/ EIC or SHEFEXIL is certified.
expand the scope of these policies for liberalizing exports The export policy of cough syrups was revised where
of SCOMET items. the export shall be permitted subjected to the export
sample being tested and production of Certificate of
Multiple sector specific outreach events have also been
Analysis from the prescribed laboratories. The export
organized in the past 1 year in different parts of the country
of broken rice was facilitated on a G2G request basis.
focusing on sensitizing Indian Exporters regarding
India's export control compliance and relevant SCOMET • Minimum Export Price on export of Honey was
regulations. Recently, A National Conference on Strategic imposed wherein Export Policy of Natural Honey is
Trade Controls (NCSTC), was organized focusing on India's “Free” subject to a Minimum Export Price of US$ 200
Strategic Trade Control (Export control) system and per MT till 31st December 2024, or until further orders,
International best practices for export of dual-use goods whichever is earlier.
and technologies. • Minimum Export Price on export of Onions was
(F) Export Authorization for Restricted Items imposed wherein Export Policy of Onions is “Free”
subject to a Minimum Export Price of US $ 800 F.O.B
The Export Cell deals with Export Policy of various items
per Metric Ton (MT) till 31st December 2023.
under Schedule 2 of ITC(HS) Classification for Export and
Import, categorized as “Free”, “Restricted” or “Prohibited”. • Export policy of Onions was amended from 'free' to
The Export Policy of items are reviewed in consultation 'prohibited' from 7th December, 2023 till 31st March,
with the concerned subject commodity Division of the 2024.
Department of Commerce & Ministry/Department • Export of Non- Basmati Rice (Semi-milled or wholly
concerned and notified time to time. Accordingly, Export milled rice, whether or not polished or gazed: Other)
Cell provides clarifications / interpretations on Export having ITCHS Code 1006 30 90 to Bhutan, Mauritius
Policy of items whenever sought by individual / firms/ Singapore, Nepal, Cameroon, Cote d' Ivore, Republic of
companies or Ministry / Department /Organization Guinea, Malaysia, Philippines, Seychelles, Comoros,
concerned. Export of items categorized as 'Restricted' in Madagascar, Equatorial Guinea, Egypt, Kenya, UAE and
Schedule 2 of ITC (HS) Classification for Export, is subject Tanzania (Zanzibar) through National Cooperative
to license. Exports Limited (NCEL) was permitted during the year.
(i) Facilitative measures to boost exports • Export of Broken Rice under ITCHS Code 10064000 to
• In order to facilitate trade in restricted export, Export Djibouti and Guinea Bissau through National Co-
Policy of items under ITCHS Codes 27101241, 27101242, operative Exports Limited (NCEL) was permitted
27101243, 27101244, 27101249, 27101941, 27101944 and during the year.
27101949 was amended to 'Free' category subjected to • Export Policy of De-oiled Rice Bran under chapter 2306
policy condition where the exporter is required to and other HS Code was notified from 'Free' to
submit a self - declaration to the concerned Customs “Prohibited” till 31st July, 2024.
Authority at the time of export confirming that 50 • The Export Policy is amended to the extent that export
percent of quantity mentioned in the Shipping Bill has of Rice (Basmati and Non-Basmati) to EU member
been/will be supplied in the domestic market during states and other European Countries namely United
the relevant financial year. However, export to Bhutan Kingdom, Iceland, Liechtenstein. Norway and
and Nepal is exempted from this condition. Similarly, Switzerland only will require Certificate of Inspection
this condition is not applicable to 100 percent EoUs from EL A/ETC, Export to remaining European
and units in SEZs. Such exporters are also required to countries will not require Certificate of Inspection by
file a quarterly return to the Ministry of Petroleum and Export Inspection Council/ Export Inspection Agency
Natural Gas (MoPNG). for export from the date of this notification for a period
• The policy condition for Halal Certification Process for of six months.
Meat and Meat Products and Food supplements • Export of Onions under ITC HS Code 07031019 to
containing botanicals intended for Human or Animal Bangladesh, UAE, Bhutan, Bahrain and Mauritius
consumption to EU and UK requiring issuance of through National Cooperative Exports Limited (NCEL)

Department of Commerce 50
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

was permitted during the year. denatured, of any strength, Biodiesel and mixtures
• Export Policy of Human biological Samples under thereof, not containing or containing less than 70
Chapter 30 of ITC HS Schedule-2 of Export Policy was percent by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained
amended to the extent that export of item that from bituminous minerals, Silica sands and quartz
contains Human biological materials / samples / sands, chrome ore, sandalwood oil and agar oil, Red
products is Free subject to the NOC from Central Drugs Sanders wood in log form and roots exclusively of
Standard Control organization (CDSCO) or Indian cultivation origin obtained from private land (including
Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Department of Pattaland), Vintage motor cars, parts and components
Health Research (DHR). thereof manufactured and raw human hair are
processed in Export Cell and considered by an EXIM
• Policy conditions for export of Chitin, Chitosan,
Facilitation Committee (EFC) chaired by Addl. DGFT in
Chitosan Salts and Chitosan Derivatives to European
charge of export and comprising representatives of
Union countries under ITC HS Code 39139090 was
various Ministries and Departments. EFC generally
incorporated.
meets once in a month and based on NOC/comments
• STE Conditions for export of Petroleum Crude
of subject commodity Division of the DOC and
(ITC HS Code 27090010) for AMI (ADNOC Marketing
Administrative Ministry / Department concerned,
International (India) RSC Limited India) was exempted
cases are decided, and licenses are issued from DGFT
and was allowed to re-export Crude Oil from their
HQ only.
commercial stockpile at Mangalore SPR at their own
8. MATTERS RELATED TO IMPORTS
cost.
Import Policy Division in DGFT is entrusted with the general
• An annual export quota (April to March) of 900 MT for
provisions regarding impor t as laid down under
Tamil Nadu for artificially propagated red sanders was
Chapter-2 of Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) and in addition,
notified.
formulate/amend/regulate the items specific import
(ii) Harmonization of 8-digit Export Policy
policies as laid down under the Indian Trade Classification
Export Cell, DGFT is in process to review export policy to (Harmonised System) ITC(HS) in consultation with the
align the same at 8-digit ITC HS code level. The current concerned administrative Ministries/ Departments. It also
export policy is description based and is not always aligned formulates and updates provisions for facilitating import
to the latest ITC HS code at the 8-digit level. As this and export of items.
Directorate is moving towards greater 'Ease of Doing
The Division deals with trade related certifications /
Business' through process automation, a clearly mapped
mandatory compliances such as Importer Exporter Code
ITC HS policy at 8-digit level has become important to
(IEC); Registration Cum Manufacturer Certificate (RCMC);
streamline the process of export control and facilitation.
Free Sale Certificates (FSC), REX, enlistment of Agencies
The same would also provide greater clarity for new
for issuance of Certificate of Origin (Non-Preferential),
exporters as the export policy would be mapped to
recognition of PreShipment Inspection Agencies (PSIA) for
individual ITC HS code. A massive exercise has been
import of metallic waste & scrap. Import Division has
undertaken at this directorate and we are now ready with a
undertaken various non-tariff trade measures during
draft policy at 8-digit ITC HS level. The export policy for
2023-24 to facilitate trade included under different
each item is not touched, i.e. an item which is restricted or
chapters of Schedule-I (Import Policy).
prohibited remains so. Accordingly, ITC (HS) based Export
Import Policy Division also grants import authorisation for
Policy for Chapter 01-39 of Schedule-2 was notified.
"Restricted" items; besides allocating quotas under the
(iii) Restricted Export License
Preferential Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) and Most Favored
• The applications for issuance of export authorization Nation (MFN) Tariff Rate Quota. A list of such major
for 'Restricted' items (other than SCOMET items) e.g. as initiatives and non-tariff measures imposed on the
onion seeds, dried seeds, nux vomica, cotton & jute recommendation(s) of the line Ministry(s)/Department(s),
seeds, live animals, seaweeds, Pomfret , frozen & and after consultations with relevant stakeholders, as per
bovine semen, non-Basmati Rice Paddy (Husk) other principles of restrictions laid down under Chapter-2 of
than seed quality, fodder material, chemicals under Foreign Trade Policy, are as follows:
Montreal Protocol, Ethyl alcohol and other spirits,

51 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Restriction: Import policy of various items has been made exporters/importers through real time monitoring of
'Restricted' such that the import of these items is allowed the status of applications (d) Ensure paperless,
only after obtaining an Import Authorization from DGFT. contact less processing of applications.
Some of the items restricted in recent past include • The availability of digitized trade policy, ITC (HS) based
Defense/Security items, New Pneumatic tyres, Live Import/Export Policy and other documents on the new
animals and birds, Gold and silver; Television sets, Mercury, platform would help trade stake holders in cutting
Ginger, Power tillers & its components, Agarbatti, Cereals, down the information asymmetry related issues. Also,
Pets, Biofuels, moong, waste & scrap items, Pet Coke, through exporters/importers profile data, timely
second hand/used goods other than capital goods, Hydro information related to notification, application
fluorocarbons (HFCs) etc. Recently, DGFT has enforced status etc. is intimated through SMS and email
restriction on import of laptops, tablets, all in one personal communications.
computer and ultra small form factor computers, servers
• All information on Foreign Trade Policy Updates,
under HSN 8471. Also, import of Premium Duck Meat under
Import/Export Policy, Export/ Import Statistics,
ITC HS “02074200” and “02074500” has been placed under
status of applications, 24x7 virtual assistance is
“Restricted” list for supply to 3-star hotels.
available through the DGFT Trade Facilitation Mobile
Prohibition: Import of certain items has been prohibited App.
since 2019 on the grounds of Principles of restrictions laid
• The Electronic Platform for both Preferential
down under the Foreign Trade Policy, for protection of
Certificate of Origin and Non-Preferential CoOs is
human, animal or plant life and health. These items include
available. 140+EPCs, Commodity Boards and
Wildlife (animals & birds) & their products, Ozone depleting
Chambers of Commerce & Industry are onboarded on
sub stances, Shark fins, Plastic wastes, Mobiles with no
e-Common Digital Platform.
IMEI/ESN, Stock Lot of coated paper, and Air conditioners
• The new DGFT IT system provides streamlined online
with refrigerants, Drones.
data exchange with other Government agencies
Minimum Import Price (MIP): In order to restrict/ reduce
including CBIC, CBDT, MCA, PFMS. This makes the
the dumping of cheap/ under-invoiced imports and
system seamless and provides a whole-of-the
safeguard domestic producers, MIP has been imposed on
Government approach to the exporters/importers
various items including Cashew, Arecanut, Pepper, Marble
concerned.
& Granite, Desiccated coconut, Mosquito killer racket,
• This system facilitates two-way online communication
apples, cigarette lighter, screws, Glufosinate Technical and
& processing, e-verification of the authenticity of
Synthetic Knitted Fabrics.
DGFT issued documents and authorizations to provide
9. INITIATIVES TAKEN FOR 'EASE OF DOING BUSINESS IN
a paperless, contact-less interface between the
INTERNATIONAL TRADE'
importers/exporters and DGFT.
DGFT has undertaken a series of technology-driven
• The DGFT has discontinued physical issuance of
solutions for Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) that would give
Restricted Import Authorisation with effect from 19th
significant boost to the foreign Trade related activities of
October 2023. Now all import Authorisations for EDI
Indian enterprises and the overall "AtmaNirbhar Bharat"
Ports are issued electronically only and transmitted to
Abhiyan. They are:
applicant importer and Customs.
• A new DGFT e-platform was implemented in a phased
• Electronic real-time data exchange with Customs has
manner. The new platform uses the latest technology
led to the doing away with paper copy for the Export
with Centralized & cloud-based Data storage, Open
Promotion Schemes being operated by DGFT.
Framework based Development, Identity & Access
• System provides paperless, electronic processes
Management, Dedicated Helpdesk facilities, Business
for managing the lifecycle of AA/EPCG/DFIA/ Import/
Analytics & an Al driven virtual assistant. The new
Export Licensing et al. Requirements for physical
platform has proven to (a) Significantly reduce the time
submission of any documents or any o ce visits under
taken for issuance of DGFT documents (b) Ensure real
various earlier trade procedures have been done away
time data interchange with other Ministries/Depart-
with.
ments in trade ecosystem (c) Provides transparency to

Department of Commerce 52
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• 24x7 Auto-Generation of e-lEC (Importer Exporter growth of exports from the States. The Scheme provides
Code). No need to wait for any approval for an IEC. The financial assistance in the form of grant-in-aid to
IEC details are automatically validated against CBDT, Central/State Government owned agencies for setting up
MCA and PFMS systems. or for up-gradation of export infrastructure as per the
• Online Module is available for resolving International guidelines of the Scheme. The Central Government
Quality Complaints & Trade Disputes in a transparent assistance for infrastructure creation is in the form of
manner. The system brings together DGFT Regional grant-in-aid, normally not more than the equity being put in
Authorities, Indian Missions Abroad, Department of by the implementing agency or 50 percent of the total
Commerce Foreign Trade Territorial Divisions onto a equity in the project (in case of projects located in NE
single platform. The Online Module allows the States and Himalayan States including Jammu & Kashmir
complainant to submit complaints online and this grant can be up to 80 percent of the total equity).
facilitates tracking and viewing their status online. In addition, the States with relative poor export
infrastructure, lacking institutional capacity for preparing
• In view of the current international situation,
good DPRs but have positive export potential, this grant
Department of Commerce and DGFT have undertaken
can be up to 80 percent of the total equity. The grant-in-aid
to monitor the status and related di culties faced by
is subject to a ceiling of Rs 20 crore, normally, for each
stakeholders on Russia/Ukraine trade related issues.
project. The Scheme has been extended for 15th Finance
Department of Commerce/DGFT has operationalised a
Commission Period i.e. FY 2021-22 to FY 2025-26 with total
Russia-Ukraine Trade Helpdesk to support and seek
outlay of Rs. 360 crore.
suitable resolutions to issues related to India's
International Trade. During FY 2023-24, one meeting of the Empowered
Committee on TIES has been held on 14th July 2023.
• e-Meeting Management Systems released for online
submission and consideration of requests for Policy A total of 66 projects have been sanctioned under TIES and
Relaxation Committee, EPCG Committee et al. are located in Assam, Tamil Nadu, Chandigarh, Rajasthan,
Manipur, Delhi, West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra
• A single sign-on exporter-import dashboard along with
Pradesh, Karnataka, Tripura, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh,
an enhanced Bill Repository to provide a complete 360-
Kerala, Jharkhand, Punjab, Haryana, Sikkim, Himachal
degree view to the exporters/ importers to manage
Pradesh, Meghalaya and Bihar.
their requests under the Foreign Trade Policy and
Procedures. (B) Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme
• Al Based Virtual Assistant (ChatBot) implemented to The Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme plays a catalytic
provide any answers to trade related queries 24x7 role to promote exports of Indian goods and services by
online. providing financial support to eligible agencies such as
Export Promotion Councils, Apex Trade Bodies, etc., to
• DGFT also endeavours to provide a robust rule-based
undertake necessary initiatives and projects towards
Risk Management System (RMS) using Business
exploring new markets and consolidating the existing
Analytics Tools for expediting decision making.
markets for Indian exports. The activities supported under
• The given systems have the potential to be organically
the MAI Scheme include training in exports, market
grown into a 'Total Exporter Network' so that all
research, capacity building, branding, meeting statutory
international trade-related services are provided
regulations in importing markets, etc., apart from
through a single system and window.
participation in fairs and exhibitions. The normal sharing
10. OTHER SCHEMES pattern is 65%: 35%, i.e. 65% of the expenditure is covered
(A) Trade Infrastructure for Export Scheme (TIES) by the Government grant and 35 percent by the industry
The Government of India is implementing a scheme Trade contribution. In the case of priority sectors, the share is in
Infrastructure for Export Scheme (TIES) w.e.f. FY 2017-18 the ratio of 90%:10% between the Government and the
with the objective to assist Central and State Government industry contribution. The priority sectors are agri and food
Agencies for creation of appropriate infrastructure for products, handicraft, handlooms, GI Products, carpets,
leather, sports goods & toys, silk, wool, jute and minor

53 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

forest produce. Further, participation of exporters from fair/exhibition, thereafter have to participate in that
North-Eastern Region, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh and hill fair on their own. In the case of exporters belonging to
areas, exporters belonging to Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe/Women and the
Tribe and women exporters would also be eligible for exporters having f.o.b. value of exports of or less than
assistance in the priority sector funding. Rs.50 crore in a year, 5 participations in a particular
MAI Scheme 2021: The Government has approved event is allowed.
continuation of the Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme • Smaller exporters get the expenses on airfare for
in a revised form, with an outlay of Rs.1000 crore over the participating in approved export promotion activities
period of five years beyond 31st March 2021, i.e. up to 31st abroad reimbursed. The eligibility of export turnover
March 2026. for such airfare reimbursement has been raised from
Salient features of the MAI Scheme 2021: Rs.30 crore per annum to Rs.50 crore per annum.
• Focus has been brought on capacity building of • On sharing basis and subject to ceiling, expenditure
exporters on standards and regulations, export incurred by exporters on statutory compliances
packaging, export-oriented skill development and also abroad (such as registration charges paid in case of
development of Districts as Export Hub. pharmaceuticals, bio-technology, chemicals/ agro-
chemicals, agricultural/ animal/marine products, food
• Focus has also been brought on promotion of
products; testing charges of engineering products,
traditional Indian products and services like AYUSH,
which require mandatory testing abroad for exports,
Yoga, GI products, crafts and artisanal products
etc.,) is provided to the exporters through the EPC
including toys, tribal products, etc; promotion of e-
concerned.
Business tools, communication technology, etc.
• Restriction on hosting of foreign buyers from the
• Priority sector status has been given to employment
developed countries/ markets in the Reverse Buyer-
generating agri-based sectors of wool, silk and GI, in
Seller Meets organized in India has been removed.
addition to the existing handicrafts, handlooms,
carpets, leather, toys, sports goods, minor forest Assistance of Rs. 360.11 crore have been approved under
produce including jute, agricultural including food the Market Access Initiative Scheme for 448 proposals and
items. Rs. 1.5 crore for 15 Capacity Building programs from the
Export Promotion Councils and Trade Bodies etc. for
• Exporters from North-Eastern Region (NER), Jammu &
undertaking export promotion activities in physical/
Kashmir, Ladakh and hill regions and people belonging
virtual/ hybrid mode during FY 2023-24.
to the Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe and women
exporters would be eligible for priority sector funding Empowered Committee for MAI Scheme has also approved
and they would also be given preference in the inclusion of new initiatives/ enhancement of assistance for
activities under the Scheme. financing under the MAI Scheme 2021 viz., support to
activities undertaken by Indian Missions, assistance for
• To deal with pandemic situations like COVID-19,
display of products at International Airports, support for
digital / hybrid export promotion activities have been
freight charges for shipment of exhibits, financial
included in addition to the activities/events in physical
assistance towards expenditure on hosting prominent
settings.
foreign buyers, regulators, trade journalists; support to
• In order to ensure that the benefits of the Scheme
Indian exporters for listing of their products on the e-
reach a larger number of exporters, a maximum
commerce sites.
of three par ticipations in a par ticular trade
Budgetary allocation made for the Market Access Initiative
fair/exhibition would only be eligible for MAI
Scheme during the last three years and utilisation made
assistance, i.e., members who have availed assistance
under the Scheme are as under:
three times (including past cases) for a particular

Department of Commerce 54
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(Values in Rs. crore)

Year BE Provision RE Provision Actual Expenditure

2021-22 200.00 140.00 140.00

2022-23 200.00 190.00 190.00

2023-24 200.00 250.00 250.00

(C) Champion Services Sector Scheme (CSSS) Technology & Information Technology enabled
• Services sector represents the most dynamic aspect Services (IT& ITeS), Tourism & Hospitality Services,
of international trade and contributes significantly to Medical Value Travel, Transport and Logistics
global trade while maintaining a healthy annual growth Services, Accounting and Finance Services, Audio
momentum. Services sector contributes significantly Visual Services, Legal Services, Communication
to India's GDP, FDI inflows, exports as well as job Services, Construction and related Engineering
creation. Ser vices, Environmental Ser vices, Financial
Services, and Education Services.
• The Government of India had approved a Central
Sector Scheme of Champion Services Sector Scheme • Out of the total dedicated fund of Rs. 5000 crore to be
(CSSS) for creation of an earmarked fund of Rs. 5000 utilised under CSSS, Sectoral Schemes amounting to
crore to support sectoral initiatives of the nodal Rs. 3839.25 crore have been approved for the period
Ministries /Departments identified for the champion from 2019-20 to 2023-24 and these schemes
sectors in services. These services are - Information are under implementation by respective nodal
Ministries/Departments.

55 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Department of Commerce 56
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. EXPORT PROMOTION COUNCILS (EPCs) • 49th edition of India Gem & Jewellery Awards (IGJA) –
The Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) are organisations of April 2023
exporters, registered as non-profit organizations under • 16th edition of I S Signature - 5th-8th January 2024
the Companies Act/Societies Registration Act. Roles and BSM and participation in International Shows
functions of these Councils are guided by the Foreign Trade
• Lab Grown Diamond BSM 2023, India, 5th-7th April
Policy, which also recognizes them as registering
2023
authorities for exporters. At present, there are thirteen
• JCK Las Vegas 2023, USA, 2nd-5th June 2023
Export Promotion Councils (EPCs). The details of various
EPCs are as follows: • Jewellery and Gem Asia Hong Kong 2023, Hong Kong,
22nd-25th June 2023
(A) Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC)
• 15th India Week, DDC, NY 2023, USA, 21st-24th August
Gem and Jewellery sector is one of the largest and a leading
2023
foreign exchange earning sectors. However, in the recent
times, the industry is facing challenges due to sluggish US • Vicenza Oro Fall 2023, Italy, 8th-10th September 2023
economy, runaway inflation across the world, Russia- • Jewellery & Gem World Hong Kong 2023, Hong Kong,
Ukraine conflict, slump in demand for diamonds in China. 18th-24th September 2023
The resultant effect is the slowdown in exports - Gem & • 8th India Rough Gemstones Sourcing Show 2023,
Jewellery exports from India during the fiscal year 2023-24 India, 29thAugust-19th September 2023
declined by 13.80 percent Y-o-Y to US$ 32853 million as
• G&J BSM 2023, India, 29th-30th September 2023
compared to US$ 38112 million in 2022-23.
(B) Council for Leather Exports (CLE)
GJEPC Activities during the period 1st January 2023 to 31st
Council for Leather Exports (CLE) has undertaken 36 export
March 2024
promotion events during January 2023 to March 2024 [27
• IGJS Jaipur – 1st-3rd April 2023
under Market Access Initiatives Scheme (MAIS) support, 7
• I S Premiere 2023 at two venues of JIO World events on self-financing basis and 2 events with Ministry of
Convention Centre (3rd-7thAugust 2023) and Bombay Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) funding
Exhibition Centre, NESCO, Goregaon (4th-8th August) support under International Cooperation Scheme], as
• IGJS Dubai - 10th -12th October 2023 detailed below:
• 6th edition of Artisan Awards – May 2023

S. No. of
Event Participants Scheme
No.
1 Expo Riva Schuh Garda Fair, Italy (14th-17th January 2023) 34 MAIS
2 Couromoda, Brazil (16th-18th January 2023) 10 IC Scheme
(MSME)
3 Designers Fairs, Chennai (1st-3rd February 2023) 35 MAIS
4 Spoga Horse Fair, Cologne, Germany (4th-6th February 2023) 25 MAIS
5 Magic Show, Las Vegas, USA (13th-15th February 2023) 11 MAIS
6 MIPEL– The Bag Show, Milano, Italy (19th-22nd February 2023) 14 MAIS
7 India Footwear and Leather Products Show, Madrid, Spain (27th- 37 MAIS
28th February 2023)
8 Fashion Access Fair, Hong Kong (13th-15th March 2023) 29 MAIS
9 Delhi Reverse Buyer Seller Meet (DILEX) (21st-22nd March 2023) 67 Indian MAIS
Exhibitors
93 Foreign Buyers
10 99th edition of Expo Riva Schuh Garda Fair, Italy (17th-20th June 45 MAIS
2023)
11 Shandong International Textile and Garment Expo, Qingdao, 3 Self-financing
Shandong, China (28th-30th June 2023)

57 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

12 Global Sourcing Expo, Sydney, Australia (11th-13th July 2023) 18 MAIS

13 Shoes & Leather Fair, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (12 -14 July
th th
19 MAIS
2023)
14 Fashion Goods & Accessories Expo (Life Style Expo), Tokyo, 12 MAIS
Japan (19th-21st July 2023)
15 ILF – Indo Leather and Footwear Expo, Indonesia, (3rd-5th August 05 Self-financing
2023)
16 Visit of Footwear and Leather Industry Delegation to Taiwan (9th- 10 Self-financing
12th August 2023)
17 61st B2B Fashion Fair STYL & 61st B2B Footwear and 05 Self-financing
Leatherware Fair KABO, Brno, Czech Republic (19th-21st August
2023)
18 MOSSHOES/MOSPEL Fair, Moscow, Russia (28th-31st August 17 IC Scheme
2023) (MSME)
19 AYMOD International Footwear Fashion Fair, Istanbul, Turkiye 01 MAIS
(6 -9 September 2023)
th th

20 MIPEL - The Bag Show, Milano, Italy (17th-20th September 2023) 15 MAIS
21 Lineapelle, Milan, Italy (19 -21 September 2023)
th st
25 MAIS
22 Magic New York, USA (19th-21st September 2023) 17 MAIS
23 India Footwear & Leather Products Show, Madrid, Spain (5 -6 th th
25 MAIS
October 2023)
24 India Footwear & Leather Products Show, UK (18th-20th October 41 MAIS
2023)
25 Leathertech Bangladesh, Dhaka (2nd-4th November 2023) 23 MAIS
26 Footwear & Leather Show, Melbourne, Australia 28 MAIS
(21st-23rd November 2023)
27 Dubai International Footwear and Leather Exhibition, Dubai, UAE 33 MAIS
(11th-13th December 2023)
28 Expo Riva Schuh Garda Fair, Italy (13th-16th January 2024) 48 MAIS
29 Designers Fairs, Chennai (1 -3 February 2024)
st rd
29 MAIS
Designers
153 Visitors
30 Spoga Horse Fair, Cologne, Germany (3rd-5th February 2024) 35 MAIS
31 Magic Show, Las Vegas, USA (13th-15th February 2024) 04 MAIS (through
ISEPC)
32 Lineapelle Fair, Italy (20th-22nd February 2024) 14 Self-financing
33 Delhi International Leather Expo – Reverse BSM, New Delhi (4th- 165 Indian MAIS
5th March 2024) Exhibitors
129 foreign
buyers
34 APLF Leather Fair, Hong Kong (19th-21st March 2024) 34 MAIS
35 Fashion Access Fair, Hong Kong (19 -21 March 2024)
th st
17 Self-financing
36 India Footwear and Leather Products Show, USA (27 -28 March
th th
26 MAIS
2024)

Department of Commerce 58
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Webinars
During January 2023 to March 2024, CLE organized the following 10 webinars on various topics for benefit of members.

1 Webinar on Sustainability in Leather & Footwear Industry 10th January 2023

2 Webinar on Zero Defect Zero Effect (ZED) certification 25th January 2023
3 Webinar on supply opportunities to Defence and Paramilitary Forces 28th March 2023
4 Services of postal Department 10th May 2023
5 Amnesty Scheme announced by DGFT for Advance authorization and EPCG
scheme and on Hon’ble Supreme Court Decision 9th June 2023
upholding the “Pre-Import” condition under Advance Authorisations

6 Webinar on GST e – invoicing 4th August 2023

7 Webinar on Authorised Economic Operator Programme 8th August 2023
8 Making Value Added Products from Leather Wastage Presentation 9th November
2023 by Waynerr, Switzerland
9 Webinar on Services of CONCOR 6th December 2024
10 Webinar on Services of National Stock Exchange 22nd December 2024

(C) Basic Chemicals, Cosmetics & Dyes Export Promotion Administration (CoA) and under overall supervision of the
Council (CHEMEXCIL) Department of Commerce. In the CoA there are four
The Basic Chemicals, Cosmetics & Dyes Export Promotion Government nominees i.e Two from Department of
Council (CHEMEXCIL) was established in 1963 and Chemicals and Petrochemicals and Two from Department
registered under Section 25 of Companies Act of 1956 (now of Commerce. The Council is entrusted with the export
Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013). The Council's Head promotion activities of the following products:
o ce is located in Mumbai and it has four regional O ces Dyes & Dye Intermediates, Basic Inorganic & Organic
located at New Delhi, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Ahmedabad. Chemicals, including Agrochemicals, Cosmetics, Soaps,
The total membership of the Council is 3975. The Council Toiletries & Essential Oils and Speciality Chemicals,
functions under the guidance of its Committee of Lubricants and Castor oil.

From January 2023 to March 2024 CHEMEXCIL organized following export promotional events/activities:

International Events

S. No. Events under MAI Scheme

1 CHEMSPEC Europe 2023 (The 36th International Exhibition for Fine and Specialty Chemicals) from 24th-25th
May 2023
2 24th China International Agrochemicals and Crop Protection Exhibition (CAC 2023-24) from 23rd-25th May
2023
3 Coating Expo Vietnam 2023 in conjunction with Color & SPECHEM Vietnam and Agri
Vietnam 2023 from 14th-16th June 2023
4 Indo Beauty Expo 2023, Jakarta, Indonesia from 21st-23rd September 2023
5 Buyer Seller Meet in LAC Region - Argentina & Chile from 2nd-5th October 2023
6 42nd Dye+Chem Bangladesh 2023 from 13th-16th September 2023
7 Khimia 2023 from 30th October - 2nd November2023
8 Buyer Seller Meet in Africa Region - Ethiopia & Kenya from 19th-21st March 2024
9 Business Delegation to Philippines, Cambodia and Thailand from 11th-15th March 2024

59 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Events under MSME Scheme

1 Korea chem expo 2023 coinciding with CI Korea 2023 from 18th-21stApril 2023
2 Intercharm Korea 2023 on 30th August 2023 to 1st September 2023
Events without any Government Grant (support)
1 The 22 nd China international dye industry, pigments and textile chemicals exhibition (China
inter-dye 2023) from 26th-28thJuly 2023 at Shanghai, China

S. No. Domestic Events under MAI

1. CII India LAC conclave at New Delhi during 3rd-4th August 2023

During FY 2023-24 CHEMEXCIL organised following Seminars/Webinars:

[Link]. Date Topic

1 10th April 2023 Seminar on Foreign Trade Policy 2023

2 12th April 2023 Webinar on BIS Masterclass
3 18th April 2023 Foreign Trade Policy 2023 - Opportunities for Export Growth
4 27th April 2023 Webinar on Export of Chemicals to Iran/Russia Under Rupee Payment
5 26th April 2023 Webinar on “Foreign Trade Policy 2023”
6 24th May2023 Webinar on Analysis and Implication on Supreme Court’s Decision on
Pre-Import Condition Under Advance Authorization Scheme
7 30th May2023 Webinar on Selling to China - Tax Implications and Profit Repatriation
8 12th June 2023 Export Growth Opportunities” A Discussion on Foreign trade policy
2023, Simplifying Export Finance & Minimizing Forex Costs
9 15th June2023 Webinar on “RoDTEP Procedure and Online Process to Claim”
10 23rdJune2023 Webinar on Guidelines for Regularizing Export Receivables (Settlement
in Different Currency)
11 14thJuly 2023 Webinar on “Transporting Dangerous Goods-The Challenges and The
Need for Managing Them
12 26th July 2023 Seminar with DIC Thane on ODOP product and trade related issues
13 27th July 2023 Webinar on “Understanding Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction
Scheme (AICIS)
14 28thJuly 2023 Seminar (Capacity Building Initiative) on Global Overview of Chemical
Regulations and Preparing for KKDIK (Turkey Reach)
15 18thAugust 2023 Webinar on SCOMET Authorisation
16 25thAugust 2023 Webinar Topic: Introduction to AEO and its Procedures
17 24thAugust 2023 Webinar on Global Regulatory Developments on PFAS: Challenge for Indian
Industries Ahead in Association with Global Product Compliance
18 1stSeptember 2023 Webinar Topic: Customs Valuation
19 21stSeptember 2023 Webinar on Understanding China New Chemical Substance Registration (Mee
Order No. 12) In Association with Global Product Compliance
20 5thOctober 2023 Webinar on Introduction to Japanese Industrial Standards JIS And GHS
Obligations in Association with Global Product Compliance
21 12th October2023 Webinar on Eu’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) - Opportunities and
Risks for The Indian Chemicals Industry
22 13th October 2023 Webinar Topic: Export Import Documentation

Department of Commerce 60
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

23 20th October 2023 Webinar Topic: Export Incentives with Focus on Chemical Industry
24 26th October 2023 Webinar KKDIK Obligations and Cosmetic Compliance in Turkey
25 31st October 2023 Webinar on Interactive session on the RoDTEP data format to be filled by
exporters
26 3rd November 2023 Webinar on INCOTERMS 2020
27 4th November 2023 Seminar IGNITE Maharashtra Industry - Government Networking for Inclusive
Transformation and Empowerment
28 9th November 2023 Seminar "IGNITE Maharashtra Industry - Government Networking for Inclusive
Transformation and Empowerment at Niyojan Bhawan, 1st Floor, Collector O ce,
Thane (w) Dist. Thane"
29 10th November 2023 Webinar Role of FTAs in Exports
30 16th November 2023 Webinar K-REACH and SDS obligations
31 17th November 2023 Webinar Current Compliances and Changes in Exports
32 18th January 2024 Webinar on Turkey REACH KKDIK and K-REACH: Outlook and Updates in 2024

33 31st January 2024 Webinar on Interactive Session on Payment Mechanisms in Rupee-Ruble Bilateral
Trade
34 15th February 2024 Webinar on EU’S Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) - Opportunities
and Risks for the Indian Chemicals Industry
35 19th February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook 2024 at Vapi,
Gujarat, Vapi Industries Association Address: VIA House, Plot No. 135, GIDC, Vapi –
396195
36 20th February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook 2024 at
Ankleshwar, Gujarat, Ankleshwar Industries Association Address: AIA Complex,
Plot No. 618-619, GIDC Indl. Estate, Ankleshwar

37 21st February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook -
2024 at Ahmedabad, Gujarat
38 22nd February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook -
2024 at Chennai, Tamil Nadu
39 23rd February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook -
2024 at Bengaluru, Karnataka
40 26th February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook 2024 at Pune,
Maharashtra
Fairfield by Marriott Pune Kharadi, Mundhwa - Kharadi Rd, Thite Nagar, Kharadi,
Pune, Maharashtra 411014
41 27th February 2024 Seminar on City Seminar Series: Global Chemical Regulatory Outlook 2024 at
Mumbai, Maharashtra
Ira by Orchid Hotels | T2 International Airport, Andheri Kurla Road, International
Airport Zone, Andheri (East)| Mumbai 400 059
42 1st March 2024 Webinar on RoDTEP Claim Procedure and Online Process
43 7th March 2024 Seminar on BIS and QCO Standards, Global Chemical Regulatory
Outlook-2024 at New Delhi Hotel Lalit
44 8th March 2024 Webinar on Letter of Credit in Exports
45 15th March 2024 Webinar on Role of ECGC in Exports
46 22nd March 2024 Webinar Understanding FEMA Regulations for Exporter’s

61 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(D) Plastics Export Promotion Council (PLEXCONCIL) Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals and
The Plastics Export Promotion Council was established in Department of Commerce. The Council is entrusted with
1955 and registered under Section 25 of Companies Act of the export promotion activities of the following products:
1956 (now Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013) with the Plastic Raw Materials, Consumer & Houseware Products,
aim of promoting the exports of Plastics & Linoleum Cordage, Fishnets & Monofilaments, FIBC, Woven Sacks,
products from India. The Council's head o ce is located in Woven Fabrics, Tarpaulin, Floor Coverings, Leather cloth &
Mumbai and it has four regional o ces at Kolkata, Chennai, Laminates, FRP & Composites, Medical Items of Plastics,
Ahmedabad and New Delhi. The total membership of the Miscellaneous Products and Items NES, Packaging Items-
Council is 2970. The Council functions under the guidance Flexible, Rigid, Plastic Films and Sheets, Plastics Pipes &
of its Committee of Administration (CoA) and under the Fittings, Writing Instruments & Stationery, Human Hair &
overall supervision of the Department of Commerce. In the Related Products.
CoA there are two Government nominees i.e. from

During January 2023 to March 2024 PLEXCONCIL organised the following export promotional events/activities:

S. No. International Events under MAI Scheme

1 Ambiente 2023 from 3 -7 February 2023

rd th

2 IPF Bangladesh 2023 from 22nd-25th February 2023

3 CosmoProf Bologna 2023 from 17th-20th March 2023

4 Koplas 2023 from 14th-18th March 2023

5 Plastico Brasil 2023 from 27th-31st March 2023

6 JEC World 2023 from 25th-27th April 2023

7 Interpack 2023 from 4th-10th May 2023

8 T-Plas from 20th -23rd September 2023

9 Buyer Seller Meet in LAC (Guatemala) - 3rd November 2023

10 Plastimagen from 7th-10th November 2023

11 Paperworld Middle East from 15th-17th November 2023

12 Plast Eurasia Istanbul from 23rd-26th November 2023
13 Arabplast from 13th-15th December 2023
14 Ruplastica from 24th-27th January 2024
15 Ambiente from 3rd-7th February 2024
16 Cosmoprof Bologna from 17th-20th March 2024
S. No. Domestic Events under MAI Scheme

1 Reverse Buyer Seller Meet in PLASTINDIA from 1st-5th February 2023

2 Reverse Buyer Seller Meet in PLEXCONNECT India from 15th-17th June 2023

Department of Commerce 62
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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Seminars/Webinars

[Link]. Date Topic

1 18th March 2023 PLEXCONCIL jointly in collaboration with MSME DFO, Aurangabad o ce, Ministry
of MSME, organized a Webinar on “MSME Sustainable ZED Certification Scheme.

2 23rd March 2023 PLEXCONCIL organized an Awareness Seminar at Palghar in collaboration

with TIMA- Tarapur Industries Manufacturers Association.
3 8th April 2023 PLEXCONCIL along with Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan Attorneys (L&S)
organized a webinar on “Decoding the New Foreign Trade Policy – 2023.
4 19th April 2023 PLEXCONCIL organized a Seminar in association with “Pimpri Chinchwad Plastic
Association” on occasion of “4th Edition of Polymer Icon 2023 Awards” in Pune.

5 10th May 2023 PLEXCONCIL and DGFT RA Mumbai organized Webinar on Amnesty
Scheme for Advance Authorization and EPCG Scheme.
6 1st June 2023 Workshop on Making Plastic Manufacturing MSMEs globally competitive was
organized jointly by PLEXCONCIL, Gujarat State Plastic Manufacturers Association
(GSPMA), National Association of Software and Services Company (NASSCOM) CoE
and Ahmedabad Management Association (AMA) at Ahmedabad.

7 7th July 2023 PLEXCONCIL along with Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan Attorneys (L&S) organized a
webinar on “Areas of Disputes under GST regime” to create awareness among the
trade about the major area of disputes under GST Regime.

8 11th August 2023 PLEXCONCIL organised a webinar on Emerging Business Opportunities

Through Plastic Recycling.
9 15th September 2023 PLEXCONCIL organized a webinar on Benefits & Easy Documentation for
Zero Effect Zero Defect (ZED) and other benefits of MSME Scheme.
10 16th December 2023 PLEXCONCIL organized an education tour to the proposed Bharat Mart in
Jebel Ali, Dubai. There were 16 participants from 13 Indian companies have
joined the tour.
11 11th January 2024 India-Malawi B2B meeting for the Plastic Sector was organised jointly with
High Commission of India, Malawi and PLEXCONCIL.
12 30th January 2024 PLEXCONCIL in association with Embassy of India, Brussels organized a
India-Brussels Virtual Meeting for the Plastic Sector
13 23rd February 2024 PLEXCONCIL organized a Webinar on Payment Mechanisms in Rupee-
Ruble Bilateral Trade with SBER Bank
14 6th March 2024 PLEXCONCIL organized a hybrid meeting with DP World - JAFZA
Management, Dubai, to promote Bharat Mart
15 14th March 2024 PLEXCONCIL organized a webinar for the “Recycle material in Food
Contact Material Application”.

(E) Chemicals & Allied products Export Promotion it has four regional o ces located at Mumbai, Chennai,
Council (CAPEXIL) Kolkata and New Delhi. The Council functions under the
CAPEXIL, a premier Export Promotion Council, was set up guidance of its Committee of Administration (CoA) and
in 1958 under the Companies Act, 1956. The Council's under overall supervision of the Department of Commerce,
Registered O ce and Head o ce is located in Kolkata and Government of India. The Council is entrusted with the

63 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Export Promotion activities of Chemical based Allied Asbestos products, Graphite and explosives, Books,
Products which includes Bulk Minerals and Ores, Natural Publications & Printing products, Paints, Printing Ink and
Stone Products, Processed Minerals, Paper & Paper Board Allied Products, Miscellaneous Chemical Products, Ossein
Products, Auto Tyres and Tubes, Rubber Products, and Gelatin and Animal by-products. During 2022-23, the
Ceramics and Allied Products, Glass and Glassware, Council had 3600 registered members.
Plywood and Allied Products, Cement, Clinkers and

During FY 2023-24 CAPEXIL organized following export promotional events/activities:

List of Events Abroad FY 2023-24

S. No. Event Name

1 Organized Coverings 2023 Tradeshow at Orlando, USA for Building & Construction Material products from 18th -
21st April 2023
2 Organized Paper Vietnam 2023, Coating Vietnam 2023 & Rubber & Tyre Vietnam 2023 for Paper, Rubber and
Coating Products during 14th-16th June 2023
3 Organized Frankfurt Book Fair in Germany for Books, Publication and Printing Products from 18th-22nd October
2023
4 Organized Sharjah International Book Fair in Sharjah, UAE for Books, Publication & Printing products from 2nd-
13th November 2023
5 Organized UK Construction Week Cum B2B Meets, Birmingham, UK & Birmingham & London for Ceramic
Products from 3rd-7th October 2023
6 Organized Poland Exhibition in Poland for Building and Construction Material products from 23rd-25th November
2023

RBSM Events under MAI Scheme

1 CAPEXIL organized Mega RBSM for Ceramic products coinciding with the GPBS Exhibition during 7th-10th January
2024 at Rajkot, Gujarat
2 Organized Reverse Buyer Seller Meet for Books, Publications and Printing Services and Paper Products during
7th-9th February 2024

Export Promotional Activities

S.
Date Topic
No.
1 16th-18th January 2023 CAPEXIL organized its member’s participation in the Chennai International Book
Fair, 2023.
2 23rd January 2023 CAPEXIL in association with Indian Embassy in Thailand, Bangkok organized Virtual
Buyer Seller Meet with Importers of Ceramics, Glass, Rubber & Miscellaneous
Products in Thailand.
3 27th January 2023 CAPEXIL organized programme on “Settlement of International Trade in Indian
Rupees” and “Export through India Post” on virtual mode for the benefit of member
exporters.
4 6th May 2023 CAPEXIL organized Interactive Meet with member-exporters of Animal Origin
Products in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh on 6th May 2023
5 12th May 2023 Conducted Webinar Programme with Chennai Port Trust Authority and M/s.
Container Corporation of India Ltd., Chennai.
6 30th May 2023 Conducted a Webinar Programme on “Foreign Trade Policy – 2023”
7 2nd June 2023 Organized an Interactive Session cum Seminar for MSME Member Exporters with
ECGC Ltd. & Yes Bank

Department of Commerce 64
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

8 14th June 2023 CAPEXIL in association with Government of Tamil Nadu organized a
Seminar on “Facilitating MSME of Tamil Nadu
9 14th July 2023 Co nd u c te d We b i n a r P ro g ra m me o n “A u t ho r i z e d E co no m i c O pe rato r
Scheme” with Chennai Customs, Chennai
10 28thAugust 2023 Conducted Webinar Programme with “Directorate General of Commercial
Intelligence & Statistics, Kolkata and Small Industries Development Bank of India,
Chennai
11 31stAugust 2023 Organized an Awareness Program (Virtual) regarding Anti-dumping Investigation
started by GCC on Imports of Sanitary ware products from India

12 1 st September 2023 CAPEXIL organized virtual Awareness Program regarding Antidumping

investigation on imports of sanitary ware made of (Porcelain or Chinese porcelain
or others) from China PR and India started by GCCTSAIP

13 13th September 2023 Organized 3rd Awareness Program (Virtual) regarding Status on Antidumping
Investigation started by GCC on Imports of Sanitary ware products from India

14 16th September 2023 Organized Export Awards function to facilitate meritorious member exporters for
their outstanding export performance during the last five years

15 29th September 2023 Conducted Webinar Programme with “The Tamil Nadu Industrial Investment
Corporation Ltd., Chennai and MSME Development & Facilitation O ce, Chennai
and M/s. Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd. Chennai

16 16th October 2023 CAPEXIL in association with Department of Animal Husbandry organized opening
meeting with Food and Veterinary O cers (FVO) audit team of European
Commission to audit plants producing Animal B-Products and Derived products
meant for Export to EU
17 17th October 2023 Conducted Webinar Programme on “Export-Import Finance and its strategies to
reduce the cost” through virtual Mode
18 27th October 2023 CAPEXIL in association with Department of Commerce organized closing meeting
with Food and Veterinary O cers (FVO) audit team of European Commission to
audit plants producing Animal B-Products and Derived products meant for Export
to EU

19 31st October 2023 Conducted Programme on “Capacity Building Session on Emerging Opportunities
from Free Trade Agreements – Industry Perspective” jointly with CII, Chennai, at
ITC Grand Chola, Chennai
20 17th November 2023 Conducted “Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Summit 2023” jointly with CII, Chennai, at
Hotel Taj Wellington Mews, Chennai
21 29th November 2023 Organized Webinar Programme with “Assistant Commissioner of Customs,
Chennai Customs House, Chennai, and Assistant Professor, School of Maritime
Management, Indian Maritime University, Chennai, through virtual Mode

22 12th January 2024 CAPEXIL in association with “National Stock Exchange of India Ltd., Chennai and
with Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trade Mark (CGPDTM), Chennai”,
Conducted Webinar Programme through virtual Mode on 12th January 2024

65 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

23 17th January 2024 CAPEXIL in association with Development & Facilitation O ce, Ministry of MSME,
Government of India, Durgapur has organized National Seminar on Export
Promotion & GeM at Annex Hall, Sr ani, City Centre, Durgapur

24 19th January 2024 CAPEXIL in association with EEPC-INDIA organized an outreach program on
Authorized Economic Operators (AEO) at Kolkata
25 24th January 2024 CAPEXIL in association with Development & Facilitation O ce, Ministry of MSME,
Government of India, Suri organized National Seminar/ Workshop on Marketing &
Export Promotion for MSMEs at Rabindra Sadan, Suri, Birbhum

26 30th January 2024 Conducted Webinar Programme with “Directorate General of Taxpayer Services
(DGTPS), Chennai Zonal Unit (CZU), CBIC, Chennai, and Controller General of
Patents, Designs & Trade Mark (CGPDTM), Chennai, through virtual Mode

27 7th February 2024 CAPEXIL organized Paper, Paper Board and Products Panel meeting
during Pamex Expo 2024 at NSE Ground/Bombay Exhibition Centre.
28 8th February 2024 CAPEXIL in association with the Embassy of India in Baku, Azerba an organized an
export promotion event for Ceramic Tiles and Related Construction Material
Interactive Meet cum Catalogue Show in Baku, Azerba an at JW Marriott Hotel,
Baku
29 28th February 2024 CAPEXIL SR organized Webinar Programme with “Indian Institute of Materials
Management, Chennai and with Export Inspection Agency, Chennai”, through
virtual Mode
30 1st March 2024 CAPEXIL WR has organized “Cluster Outreach Program cum Interactive Seminar”
for MSME Exporter at Bhosari-Pimri-ChinchwadChakan Region at Pune in
Automotive Rubber Products Manufacturers’ Cluster at the Conference Room of
Maratha Chamber of Commerce & Industry, Pune

31 7th March 2024 CAPEXIL SR conducted Webinar Programme with “Reserve Bank of India,
Chennai” on Foreign Exchange and FEMA Regulation on Trade through virtual
Mode

(F) Shellac and Forest Products Export Promotion Council (CoA) and under the overall supervision of the Department
(SHEFEXIL) of Commerce. SHEFEXIL is the designated Nodal EPC
The Shellac Export Promotion Council is a non profit forNon-Timber Forest Produce and also for products from
company founded in June 1957, under the Companies Act, North-East region. The Council is presently entrusted with
1956 (now, Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013). Its name the export promotion activities of the following products:
was changed to Shellac and Forest Products Export Shellac and Lac based Products; Vegetable Saps &
Promotion Council (SHEFEXIL) on 8th February 2007. The Extracts of Herbs, Guar Gum, Plant & Plant Portion (Herbs),
Council's registered o ce is located at Kolkata and no fixed vegetable, Oil cake and others, other vegetable
additional branch or regional o ce exists for this Council. materials, Multi products belonging to the North Eastern
Total membership strength is 1037. The Council functions region and Nutraceuticals.
under the guidance of its Committee of Administration SHEFEXIL is also the designated EPC for Nutraceuticals.

Department of Commerce 66
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

During FY 2023-24 SHEFEXIL organized following export promotional events/activities:

Event Name Region Country Event start Date Event end Date
Vitafoods Europe 2023 Europe Switzerland 9th May 2023 11th May 2023
SupplySide West 2023 NAFTA United States 25th October 2023 26th October 2023
Food Ingredients Europe 2023 Europe Germany 28th November 2023 30th November 2023

Export Performance
(Values in US$ million)
EPCs 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
1. CAPEXIL 22490.53 25787.63 31263.83 29176.61 30236.65
2. CHEMEXCIL 18267.42 17533.04 24313.88 23781.13 20380.84
3. PLEXCONCIL 10011.11 9860.99 13352.23 11967.00 11550.85
4. SHEFEXIL 2608.72 2362.30 2779.66 2862.84 (R) 3452.27 (F)

Initiatives taken by EP (CAP) Division Meets in UK under MAI Scheme during October 2023
• The RoDTEP rates anomaly among Guar Products has which led to positive export business and also provided
been resolved vide DGFT Notification No. 53/2015-20 an opportunity for exporters to access UK markets.
dated 9th January 2023 that enhanced the RoDTEP Also, EP(CAP) facilitated CAPEXIL to organise Mega
rates on Guar Gum Value-added product i.e. Guar Gum RBSM for Ceramic Products; first time in India at such
Pulverised & Treated. This move shall help in large scale in which more than 200 overseas delegates
furtherance export of value-added Guar Gum powder from 30 countries participated.
from India. • EP(CAP) Division facilitated PLEXCONCIL EPC to
• Resolved the concern faced by exporters of the organise India's first ever export-focused plastics
Products 'Chitin & Chitosan' so that the exporters Plant exhibition PLEXCONNECT 2023 at Mumbai during 15th-
registration process under TRACES System can be 17th June 2023 under MAI Scheme. The event was
initiated for enabling export to EU. attended by over 7,000 trade visitors and over 400
overseas buyers from 51 countries. The Event
• Resolved the conflicting issue about issuing
generated business inquiries valued at over US$ 16.1
O cial Certificates for export of food supplements
million through the Reverse Buyer Seller Meets.
containing Botanicals to EU among EIC and SHEFEXIL.
The Agencies were also sensitized to track the reasons • The long pending request of the Flexible Intermediate
for rejection of export consignments, if any, and take Bulk Containers (FIBC) exporters was resolved in
appropriate measures for containing such issues. February 2024 as the rate of 2.3 percent has been
announced under the RoSCTL for FIBC product
• Despite the World economic crisis and overall
segment with a cap of Rs. 3.7 per kilograms. This
economic slowdown; the export of Iron Ore and
product segment was not getting any Government
Ceramics & Glassware Products have registered
support since August 2019.
significant positive growth during FY 2023-24
compared to 2022-23. (G) Sports Goods Export Promotion Council (SGEPC)
• EP (CAP) Division facilitated CAPEXIL's delegation visit The SGEPC has conducted the following trade promotion
for participation in UK Construction Week cum B2B and related activities during January 2023 to March 2024:

67 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

S. Event Name Region Country Commodity Event start Date Event end Date
No. Name
1. Hong Kong Toys & NEA Hong Kong Toys 9th January 2023 12th January 2023
Games Fair
2. Spielwarenmesse Europe Germany Toys 1st February 2023 5th February 2023
International Toy Fair
2023
3. Australian Toy Hobby Oceania Australia Toys 5th March 2023 8th March 2023
and Licensing Fair 2023
4. SGEPC India RBSM for - New Delhi, Sports 21st March 2023 22nd March 2023
Sports Goods 2023 India Goods
5. SGEPC India RBSM for - Mumbai, Toys 31st August 2023 2nd September 2023
Toys 2023 India
6. New York Toy Fair NAFTA United Toys 30th September 3rd October 2023
2023 States 2023
7. ISPO 2023 Europe Germany Sports 28th November 30th November 2023
Goods 2023
8. Hong Kong Toys & NEA Hong Kong Toys 8th January 2024 11th January 2024
Games Fair 2024
9. Spielwarenmesse Europe Germany Toys 30th January 2024 3rd February 2024
International Toy Fair
2023
10. Australian Toy Hobby Oceania Australia Toys 11th February 2024 14th February 2024
and Licensing Fair 2024
11. SGEPC India RBSM for - New Delhi, Sports 19th March 2024 20th March 2024
Sports Goods 2023 India Goods

(H) Project Exports Promotion Council of India (PEPC) Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
• Project Expor ts Promotion Council of India (a) Sectors of Development
(PEPC), an export promotion council set up by the PEPC, has been actively engaged in the development and
Government, is an apex coordinating agency to promotion of project exports in major sectors of economic
facilitate project exports comprising of overseas and industrial development such as construction of dams,
projects contracted in any of the following modules: hydroelectric & thermal power plants, industrial plants,
• Civil Construction Projects utility buildings, large scale oil and natural gas pipelines,
• Turnkey Projects including engineering, procurement petrochemical refineries and complexes, motorways,
and construction (from concept to commissioning) tunnels and bridges, seaports and airports, large-scale
and essentially includes civil work/ construction and housing projects, high-rise buildings, hotels & tourist
all supplies specific to these turnkey projects resorts, etc.
• Process and Engineering Consultancy Services and (b) Markets
• Project construction items (excluding Steel and The major markets for the Indian process and construction
Cement) engineering contractors and consultants have been:
• Construction Engineering Products (Fittings & • SAARC
Fixtures/ Materials) • Middle East
• Construction Equipment's & Accessories • Far East
• Other Project Goods • Africa
PEPC is an Autonomous Society under Department of • Latin America

Department of Commerce 68
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(c) Export Performance • PEPC was endorsement partner for 8th Edition of East
Africa Transport & Infrastructure Conference
Total value secured till March 2024
organized by Bricsa Consulting Pvt. Ltd at Addis
Years 2022-23 2023-24 (Prov)
Ababa- Ethiopia on 5th & 6th June 2023.
Value Rs. crore 37044.40 81562.02
Value US$ million 4499.94 9921.34 • PEPC along with its member companies participated
in Team India Stakeholders meeting in context
The value of contracts secured by PEPC members during of Hon'ble Prime Minister's exhortation to Indian
financial year 2023-24 grew approximately 220 percent of Missions to follow '3T (Trade, Tourism and Technology)
total value of contracts secured during the financial year strategy' to boost economic diplomacy.
2022-23 (US$ 4.5 billion, Rs. 37,044 crore). • PEPC along with its member companies participated
The contracts were secured in Power transmission & in Stakeholder discussion on 'India-Latin America and
Distribution, Solar, Hydrocarbons, IT Infrastructure & Caribbean Trade and Economic Relations' and the
Industrial Plant Project sectors. forthcoming CII India-LAC Business Conclave.
The range of value of contracts secured is US$ 0.01 million • PEPC organized Capacity Building Programme for
(Sugar Plant) to US$ 2779 million (Green Ammonia, Solar, Project Exporters on 25th August 2023 at Mumbai.
Wind Energy). • PEPC was endorsement partner for 5th Edition Power
The contract basket is fairly spread in various countries Tech Africa organized by Bricsa Consulting Pvt. Ltd. at
with contracts being secured in Bangladesh, Iraq, Addis Ababa- Ethiopia on 18th-19th September 2023.
Australia, Ivory Coast, Thailand, Tanzania, United Arab • PEPC & its member companies participated in
Emirates, America, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Malaysia, Stakeholders Workshop on Exports conducted by
Lithuania and Maldives during FY 2023-24. The contracts EXIM Bank in Mumbai on 2nd September 2023.
have been secured in varied developmental sectors such
• PEPC along with member companies physically
as PT&D (Power Transmission & Distribution), Water
attended "Unlocking Trade for Growth", "Preparing for
Projects, Infrastructure, Industrial projects, Consultancy.
the Future of Work" and "Advancing Financial
This reflects the technical & financial maturity of Indian
Inclusion" which was focused on Council's role in
Project Exporters.
strengthening the MSME sector in India and
enhancing their export potential
Activities during 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024 • PEPC attended Bharat Mart Session @ World
Investment Conference on 13th December 2023 at the
• PEPC organized a Webinar on International Trade India International Convention & Expo Centre
Settlement in Indian Rupees (INR) on 24th January (Yashobhoomi), Dwarka, New Delhi.
2023. • PEPC organized Capacity Building Programme for
• PEPC organized Capacity Building Programme for Project Exporters on 22nd January 2024 at New Delhi.
Project Exporters on 24th February 2023 at Pune. (I) Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
• PEPC along with its member companies participated Council
in Interactive Workshop on Opportunities in Projects Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
Funded by the World Bank and India Exim Bank on Council (ESC) is mandated to promote India's exports of
22nd February 2023 at New Delhi. Electronics, Telecom, Computer Software and IT Enabled
• PEPC along with its member companies Services. ESC offers a varied set of services to its
participated in “Stakeholders meeting on Quantum of members for accelerating exports.
Opportunities at Inter-American Development Bank Some of the services of ESC are as follows:
(IDB)” hosted by Shri G.V. Srinivas, Additional
• Provides commercially useful information and
Secretary.
assistance to their members in developing and
• PEPC organized Capacity Building Programme for increasing their exports.
Project Exporters on 26th May 2023 at Ahmedabad.

69 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• Facilitates participation in Global Trade Shows / (c) B2B Meet in Vietnam & Cambodia 21st-25th August
Expositions and Conferences. 2023
• Undertakes Market Research / Studies and publicity The ASEAN region as a whole offers immense potential for
Campaigns in overseas markets. India's electronics and ICT exports. Besides, there are
• ESC facilitates business interface between Indian and excellent prospects for Indian Electronics and IT
foreign companies through Buyers – Seller Meets, and companies to create market niches. The global challenges
locates new business partners for Indian electronics, compel India to scout for alternative markets and to bring
computer software and IT companies. down the dependence on a single market. Therefore, to
realize India's potential as a major exporter of software
• As a link between the Government and member
solutions and services, it is imperative to focus on other
exporters, ESC provides a platform for interaction on
potential global markets including ASEAN, which offer
policy issues.
immense potential to be tapped.
• Building a statistical base and providing data on the
As a part of ESC's Global Outreach programme, the Council
exports and imports of the country, exports and
organised a delegation visit of ESC members to Vietnam
imports of their members, as well as other relevant
and Cambodia from 21st to 25th August 2023. In both
international trade data.
countries, several B2Bs were organised.
During the year 2023-24, export of Electronics is
(d) Indian Electronics and IT Delegation to Kenya and
estimated to be US$ 29.11 billion and software export is
Tanzania 11th-16th September 2023
estimated to have reached to a level of US$ 200 billion.
Export of Electronics has registered a growth of 23.57 ESC organised a delegation visit of 15 Indian Electronics
percent over preceding year and export of software has and IT companies to Kenya and Tanzania from 11th-16th
registered a growth of 3.63 percent over the previous year. September 2023. Indian High Commission o ces in
ESC offers a varied set of services of its members for Nairobi and Dar es Salaam helped ESC to organise the
accelerating exports. events. BSMs were held in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam on
11th September 2023 and 14th September 2023
During 2023-24, ESC organized member's participation in
respectively. At both the places, there was a good level of
following events:
participation from the local industry.
(i) International Events
(e) GITEX 2023 16th-20th October 2023, Dubai
(a) India Pavilion-Retail Innovation Conference and
GITEX is the largest and the most successful event of its
Expo-McCormick Place - South Hall Chicago USA
kind in the Middle East. It has firmly established itself as
Retail Innovation Conference & Expo is a one-stop shop for
the premier international exhibition for computing and
retail companies to hear trends and discover applications
communications systems and applications dedicated to
for both their in-store and online businesses. With a strong
the ICT industry and the entire business environment.
emphasis on the digital world, the show has marked the
GITEX unifies the world's most influential ecosystems
return of the Internet Retailer Conference & Expo (IRCE)
advancing business, economy, society, and culture
show, one of the most established and highly regarded
through the sheer power of innovation. The world's largest,
brands in the e-commerce sector. A number of Indian
most inclusive tech & and start-up event unveils new
companies have excellent solutions for the retail sector.
worlds of promise – from the transcendent power of 6G to
ESC organised participation of 15 companies who
the vast virtual business ecosystems of the Metaverse –
showcased their ICT products and solutions developed for
among many tech-powered revolutions and future-
this sector at the show.
forward thinking. GITEX held in Dubai World Trade Centre
(b) India LAC Conclave 3rd - 4th August 2023 (DWTC) from 16th to 20th October 2023 which has widely
The Council organised meeting with IT delegates at the emerged as the Middle East's ICT hub and the sector has
India-LAC Conclave held on 3rd-4th August 2023 at New shown rapid development in the past years. Dubai's
Delhi. ICT Member companies participated at the B2B geographical proximity to the Middle East, the Indian
Meet. Subcontinent, and Central Asia, combined with its easy

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

access to Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean make (g) SOFTWAVE 2023: 29th November - 1st December
Dubai the location of choice for many businesses. 41- 2023 South Korea
Indian companies exhibited under ESC India Pavilion Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
which was inaugurated by Shri Sunjay Sudhir, Ambassador Council participated in Softwave 2023 edition from 29th
of India to the United Arab Emirates. The event provides November-1stDecember 2023 with a delegation of 15 IT
the participating Indian ICT companies with opportunities companies. The delegation was led by Ms. Mercy
to target the burgeoning Middle East market. Epao, Joint Secretary, MSME. The delegation got an
The event was highly successful as was reflected in the overwhelming response during the show.
views of delegates/ members. The majority of the (h) CES 2024: 9th -12th January 2024, USA
participants found participation in the event highly
Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
satisfactory and confirmed to participate in the next
Council participated in CES 2024 edition from 9th-12th
edition of the event. The event provided the participants
January 2024 with a delegation of 20 comprising of
with a great opportunity to market their innovative
Electronics and Software companies. The delegation got
solutions and discuss business prospects with buyers
an overwhelming response during the show.
from across the world. As per preliminary feedback
received from participants, business opportunities worth (i) BETT 2024: 22nd-24th January 2024, United Kingdom
US$ 12.275 million were generated during the 5 days of the Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
Show. In addition, a number of participants also received Council participated in CES 2024 edition from 22nd-24th
some serious business enquiries. January 2024 with a delegation of 15 Software companies.
The delegation got an overwhelming response during the
(f) ATF SINGAPORE: 6th-8th December 2023
show.
The Asia TV Forum & Market (ATF) stands as Asia's premier
(j) ESC Delegation to Brazil and Paraguay: 4th-8th March
content market, serving as a nexus for talent in animation,
2024
visual effects, and technology in Southeast Asia. This
• Brazil: ESC organized a delegation visit of 15
dynamic gathering ser ves as a hub for industr y
Electronics and IT companies to Brazil and Paraguay
professionals to engage in transactions, networking, trend
from 4th-8th March for a B2B meet. The meet was
exploration, and the showcasing of cutting-edge
addressed by Ms. Manisha Swami, CGI, Sao Paulo,
innovations in animation, VFX, content creation, and
Brazil. The delegation got an overwhelming response
gaming software services. ATF attracted 4,800 attendees
during the show. During the visit to Brazil, the Council
from 60 countries, verifying its reputation as a high-quality
signed an MoU with Federation of Commerce,
platform for entertainment, gaming software, and
Services, Tourism of the State of the Golas, Brazil.
services in Asia. ESC organized the India Pavilion featuring
20 companies at ATF. On 6th December 2023, H.E. Dr. • Paraguay: In Paraguay, MoU was signed with the
Shilpak Ambule, High Commissioner of India in Singapore, Chamber of Software Industry of Paraguay to boost
inaugurated the India Pavilion. During his visit, he engaged India's Electronics and IT trade in Paraguay. Mr.
with a team of Indian exhibitors specializing in gaming Gustavo Villate, Minister of Technology of Information
software/services and the AVGC sector (Animation, VFX, and Communication of Paraguay, and India's
and Content Creation). H.E. Dr. Ambule commended the Ambassador Shri Yogeshwar Sangwan were present
efforts of the ESC India Pavilion in promoting Indian AVGC at the event.
companies at ATF 2023 Singapore. The majority of (k) B2B Meets: ESC Delegation to CIS Region 11th-5th
companies received inquiries for their innovations and March 2024
services. There was a notable interest among the visitors The Council sponsored a delegation of its members to
in the products and services presented by the Indian Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan from 11th-15th March 2024.
participants. Notably, one of the participating companies Participants were highly satisfied with the event, with
promptly signed a business agreement with Studio W. buyers from both the countries showing keen interest in
BABA on the spot. sourcing IT software, solutions, and services from Indian

71 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

participants. This led to productive business interactions (e) Interactive Session - Pre-import condition under
and immediate deals. The event facilitated product Advance Authorisation Scheme – 25th May 2023
promotion, business discussions, and fostered a positive ESC organised a virtual session on Pre-import condition
overall experience. under Advance Authorisation Scheme on 25thMay 2023.
(ii) Domestic Events During the session following was discussed.
(a) An Interactive Session on recent developments in • Pre-import condition as introduced under the Foreign
Customs and regularizing the Export Obligation defaults Trade Policy.
under AA and EPCG Scheme was held on 19th April 2023 • Issues (being) faced by various manufacturer-
Session held on 19th April 2023 discussion covered: exporters and litigation arising therefrom.
• Bonded Warehouse changes (MOOWR) • Analysis and implication of decision of Apex Court in
• Amnesty for export obligation defaults (AA & EPCG) Cosmo Films Ltd.
• Updates to AA, EPCG, and e-commerce incentives (f) Stakeholder Consultation Meeting ESDM and its Policy
of Haryana 29th May 2023 - ESC House
• Trade digitization complexities
Department of Industries and Commerce, Government of
• SCOJET changes
Haryana intended to come up with a dedicated policy for
(b) India-Vietnam B2B in Electronics Components: 24th
ESDM and IT/ITeS and related Sectors. The Department
April 2023 Virtual
o cials are in the process of formulating IT/ITeS and
ESC in association with Embassy of India in Vietnam related Sectors' Policies and have requested your Council
organised a virtual B2B meet between Indian Electronics to organize an Interactive Session with ESC Member
components exporters and buyers from Vietnam on Exporters.
24thApril 2023. Vietnam Electronics Industries
ESC organised a stakeholders consultation meeting on
Association helped to mobilise participation of the
29th May 2023 at ESC House, 155 Okhla Estate, Phase 3,
Vietnamese electronics companies. The B2B meet was
New Delhi, for inputs for formulating IT/ITeS policy for the
attended by 15 Indian companies and 10 buyers from
benefit of trade and exports from the State.
Vietnam.
(g) India-Thailand B2B in ICT: 30th May 2023 Virtual
(c) Ghana Business Delegation Visit to ESC
ESC in association with Embassy of India in Thailand
A business delegation from Ghana visited ESC on
organised a virtual B2B meet between Indian Electronics
26th April 2023 to discuss electronics products
and IT companies and buyers from Thailand.
procurement opportunities. The delegation is interested
(h) Virtual B2B Meet India and Chile: 16th June 2023
in procurement of medical devices and solar panels from
India. Chilean software industry has been a very promising
market over the last few years. The global ICT market in
(d) Meeting with HE Dr. Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Al-
Chile was valued at US$ 8.92 billion in 2021 which is
Suwailem, CEO, Saudi Authority of Intellectual Property,
expected to grow at a compounded annual growth rate
Saudi Arabia held on 15th May 2023, New Delhi
(CAGR) of 9.3 percent to reach to US$ 13.93 billion by 2026.
HE Dr. Abdulaziz bin Mohammed Al-Suwailem, CEO, Saudi
The cumulative revenue generation opportunities for ICT
Authority of Intellectual Property, Saudi Arabia visited
market in Chile are estimated at US$ 58.74 billion between
New Delhi on 15th May 2023. The Saudi Authority for
2022 to 2026. The top 3 product categories which will
Intellectual Property (SAIP) is a Government body in Saudi
dominate the demand in Chile are SaaS, systems design
Arabia which is responsible for the protection and
and integration and workstations.
supporting the intellectual property in the Kingdom. It
The industry in Chile is looking at India to collaborate and
aims to regulate, support, develop, sponsor, protect,
source software requirements. With this objective ESC
enforce and upgrade the fields of intellectual property in
organised a B2B meet between Indian and Chilean ICT
Saudi Arabia in accordance with international best
companies on 16th June 2023. 30 Indian and 20 companies
practices, and it is organizationally linked to the Hon'ble
from Chile participated in the Virtual B2B meet.
Prime Minister.

Department of Commerce 72
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(I) Virtual B2B Meet on Electronics and IT – India and President, London & Partners. She highlighted the various
Brazil: 19th June 2023 opportunities in the UK market and how they can be
Brazil's electronics industry has been rapidly growing over grabbed.
the last few years. This has created a wide array of London is one of the top global destinations for tech
opportunities for Indian electronics exporters. The companies looking to expand internationally. UK capital
Brazilian electronics market is expected to grow to US$ has attracted more new international tech companies
150 billion by 2025 from US$ 100 billion in 2020. The key than any other global city in the past decade. 910 Indian
areas in which Indian exporters can excel are Mobile companies are operating in the UK with 54 percent based
phones, TVs, Laptops, Computer peripherals, Telecom in London and is the top 10 ease of doing destination in the
equipment, Industrial electronics and Electronic world.
Components. Indian exporters can compete by offering (m) Role and Positioning of IT in the Next Decade: 7th July
high-quality products at competitive prices, and by 2023
providing excellent customer service and after-sales
The Council organised a seminar on Role and Positioning
support.
of IT in the next decade on 7th July 2023. The event was
The industry in Brazil is looking at India to source their graced by Dr. Pawan Duggal, Director, Intl Conf on
electronic hardware requirements from India. With this Cyberlaw, Cybercrime, cybersecurity, Shri Rajesh Kalra,
objective ESC organized a B2B meet between Indian and Executive Chairman, Asia Net News, Shri Pradeep Gupta,
Brazilian Electronic Hardware companies on 19th June Chairman, Cyber Media Group, Ms. Mandeep Singh Puri,
2023. 14 Indian and 6 companies from Brazil participated in Director, Futuresoft India Pvt. Ltd.
the Virtual B2B meet.
The Indian IT market was known internationally as a cheap
(j) MoU with KCC&I: 20th June 2023, SKICC, Cheshma alternative for IT solutions and was often regarded as
Shahi, Srinagar software coolies. But times are changing and now is
ESC signed an MoU with the Kashmir Chamber of appreciated for its quality software solutions, said Shri
Commerce and Industry (KCC&I) for cooperation in Rajesh Kalra, Executive Chairman, Asianet News.
Electronics and IT Sector. The Kashmir Chamber of Technology is only an enabler, and it teaches how to
Commerce and Industry (KCCI) inked a Memorandum of restrain. Rely upon your intelligence and due diligence was
Understanding (MoU) with Electronics and Computer highlighted by Dr. Pavan Duggal, Director, Intl Conf on
Software Export Promotion Council of India (ESC) in Cyberlaw, Cybercrime, cybersecurity. IT will impact the
Electronic and IT Sector in presence of Lieutenant grassroots level. With better connectivity and IoT, micro-
Governor, Shri Manoj Sinha for the benefit of the Electronic entrepreneurs hail from the most obscure places
and IT Sector in Jammu &Kashmir. which was unimaginable, said Shri Pradeep
(k) Raising Funds from Capital Markets for SMEs/ Gupta, Chairman CyberMedia Group. Shri Mandeep Puri,
Startups: 7th July 2023 Director, Futuresoft India Pvt. Ltd. highlighted that
The Council organised a seminar on “Raising Funds from technology will keep changing at digital pace creating the
Capital Markets for SMEs/Startups” which was addressed transformations for development.
by Shri Anand Chari, Dy. General Manager, SME & Startups The event was attended by several member exporters and
Business Development at BSE. He highlighted to the startups.
audience to take their SMEs to the next orbit of (n) Global Expansion: How to expand your Business to
exponential growth by listing them with the BSE SME USA: 20th July 2023
platform. The listing enables to unlock value with larger International trade is increasingly important to many
visibility, transparency, and credibility. growing businesses. It is equally attractive to B2B and B2C
The other speaker was Shri Ronak, Merchant Banker. The firms. The Council organised a Knowledge Session “Global
event was attended by several participants. Expansion: How to expand your Business to USA”.
(l) IT opportunities in UK: 7th July 2023 The event shed light on what you need to know when
The Council organised a seminar on “IT Opportunities in expanding to the US.
UK” which was addressed by Ms. Abhilasha Malik, Vice

73 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• Warehousing and order fulfillment Shri Manoj Mohapatra, Ambassador of India to Guatemala
• L1A Visa to work in the US for your own company. There was an overwhelming response from Industry on
both sides.
• Company Setup
(t) UP International Trade Show 2023: 21st-25th
The event had the gracious presence of Shri Randhir September 2023
Jaiswal, CG, CGI, New York and a galaxy of experts who
gave their wisdom to the participants. The Government of Uttar Pradesh organised the first
edition of the UP International Trade Show at India Expo
(o) Compulsory Selection of Income Tax Returns for Center & Mart, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh from 21st-
Complete Scrutiny during FY 2023-24: 28th July 2023 25th September 2023. ESC India supported the event from
The Council organised a seminar on to assess the tax the Electronics and IT/ITeS sector and was assigned as the
issues being faced by the industr y and how the Knowledge Partner to organize a Session on “Uttar
recommendations of the GST Council will impact the ways Pradesh - Leading the Growth to India's ICT Manufacturing
and means of doing business. & Exports” on 24th September 2023.

(p) "Connecting India and Oman for Growth and (u) India-Paraguay - B2B Meet: Connecting India and
Prosperity exploring Bilateral B2B opportunities in Paraguay for Growth and Prosperity "Exploring B2B
electronics & IT sector": 17th August 2023 Opportunities in IT Sector" 22nd November 2023.

The Council organised a webinar “Connecting India and The Council with the support of Indian Embassy, Paraguay
Oman for Growth and Prosperity". Member exporters were organized a B2B meet between IT industries from both
given an opportunity to explore bilateral business-to- sides. The event had the gracious presence of H.E. Shri
business (B2B) opportunities in the Electronics and IT Yogendra, Ambassador of India to Paraguay. There was an
sector. The participants were given unique insights into overwhelming response from Industry on both sides.
the current landscape of the Electronics and IT sector in (v) India – Russia B2B Meet: 27th February 2024, New
Oman. Delhi
(q) Virtual Buyer-Seller Meet with Israel Electronics and Tech delegation from Russia visited India to collaborate
Hardware Sector: 12th September 2023 with Indian Tech companies. The Council organized an
ESC is association with FICC organised a virtual B2B exclusive B2B Meet of select member participants with
between Indian and Israeli electronics on 12th September the Russian delegation whose prime interest was in
2023. The meeting was attended by 4 Indian companies IA/Robotics/IoT.
and 1 Israeli company. Mr. Yanir Zamir, Embassy of India, (w) Virtual B2B Meet between India and Norway: 29th
attended the event. February 2024
(r) India - Qatar B2B in Electronics: 14th September 2023 The Council in association with the Indian Embassy,
- Virtual Norway and Norway India Chamber of Commerce and
ESC in association with IBPC Qatar organised a virtual B2B Industry organized a virtual B2B meet between Indian and
between Indian and Qatari electronics and IT companies Norwegian Industry. The Council organized presentations
on 14th September [Link] meeting was attended by on AI/IoT/Health Tech and Cyber Security, wherein a few of
over 20 Indian companies and 18 Qatari companies. Shri the participants specifically gave presentations on the
Vipul, Ambassador of India was the Guest of Honor and the sectors mentioned above. This initiative will help to create
event and was participated by Mr. Jaffer Us Sadiq, awareness among the Norwegians to look to source their
President, IBPC and Er. Ahmad Jassim Al Jolo, President, requirements in the IT sphere to India.
FGE. (x) B2B with Canadian IT Delegation: 21st March 2024,
(s) India-Guatemala - B2B Meet: 21st September 2023 New Delhi

The Council with the support of Indian Embassy, The Council organised B2B meet with a Canadian IT
Guatemala organised a B2B meet between industries on Delegation on 21stMarch 2024 at the Canadian High
both sides. The event had the gracious presence of H.E. Commission, New Delhi. The Canadian delegation

Department of Commerce 74
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

comprised of 5 tech companies looking to source in Council representing a wide range of electronic products,
Healthcare, Cyber security, RPA, etc. which include, Mobile Phones, IT Hardware products
(y) Webinar on Effect of Section 43B(h) of IT Act on including Laptops, Tablets, Monitors, Projectors, Printing
Payments to MSMEs: 27th March 2024 Machines; Consumer Electronics including Televisions,
ESC in association with Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan Speakers, Microphones, Smart Watches, Headphones,
Attorneys organized a webinar on the Effect of Section Earphones, Printed Circuit Board Assemblies and their
43B(h) of IT Act on Payments to MSMEs. The webinar gave components and accessories.
an insight on how the amendment will bring in the change Founded under the directive of the Directorate General of
to the working of MSMEs and will support the economy in Foreign Trade, through Public Notice No. 49/2015-20,
totality. issued on 9thJanuary 2023, MEDEPC has demonstrated
(iii) ESC's Flagship Reverse Buyer Seller Meets unwavering dedication to advancing exports across a
diverse range of electronic products.
(a) INDIASOFT 2024: 17th-19th January, New Delhi
Since its inception in 2021, MEDEPC, under the able
Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion
leadership of Shri Ajay Shankar, former Secretary DIPP,
Council organized 24thEdition of its flagship event
has been dedicated in fostering manufacturing eco-
Indiasoft at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi. The show
system and export of electronic goods, in alignment with
experienced a participation of 150 software companies
the vision of the Government of India to make our country a
coming from across the length and breadth of India. The
manufacturing and export hub for the electronics sector.
exhibitors experienced an overwhelming response from
Council's efforts have borne fruit, particularly in the realm
350 delegates.
of mobile phone exports, which have significantly
(b) Indian Electronics Expo 2024: 17th-19th January, New bolstered the overall performance of electronic goods
Delhi exports. In FY 2023-24, mobile phone exports surged to an
Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion estimated US$ 15.5 billion, marking an impressive 40
Council organized 9thEdition of Indian Electronics Expo at percent growth as compared to the previous fiscal year's
Pragati Maidan, New Delhi. The show experienced a exports of US$ 11.1 billion. This surge was complemented
participation of 50 software companies coming from by a notable increase in the volume of mobile units
across the length and breadth of India. The exhibitors exported, with shipment of approx. 5.2 crore units, up
experienced an overwhelming response from 100 from 4.9 crore units in the preceding year. This expansion
delegates. underscores the growing scale of operations and market
(J) Mobile and Electronic Devices Export Promotion penetration achieved by the sector. The electronic sector
Council (MEDEPC) witnessed a growth of 24 percent, having an export of US$
The Mobile and Electronic Devices Export Promotion 29.12 billion in 2023-24, up from US$ 23.55 billion in
Council (MEDEPC) is the dedicated Export Promotion previous fiscal year.

75 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Year-on-Year Performance of Mobile Phones and other Electronic Goods

(Value in US$ billion)

35

29.12
30

25 23.5

20
15 15.5
15 13.62
12.4
11.2 10.6
9.2 11.1
10 5.89 8.4 7.5
6.8 7.4
6.1 5.8
5 3.8 3.1
1.6
0.21
0
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Mobile Other Electronics Total Electronic Goods

Source: MEDEPC
Note: Mobile Export 2023-24 is industry Estimate

Throughout 2023-24, MEDEPC has been relentless in 30thJanuary 2024.

advocating policy interventions for members on various • Advocacy for IGST exemption under the MOOWR
fronts, through representations, meetings and sub- scheme for the Electronic Industry to maintain export
missions, some of which have already seen positive competitiveness. The Government considered this
developments favouring the industry, e.g. exemption on import of inputs and capital goods.
• Time-bound approval for FDI to establish component • Addressing other matters concerning Merchant
manufacturer ecosystems and promote Exporters and individual members.
development.
The Council actively engaged with all stakeholders
• Advocacy for timely issuance of Indian visas to throughout the year and conducted several meetings to
Chinese technical personnel, facilitating smooth understand the need of all product verticals and has
operation of technology transfer agreements or instituted Committees under these verticals. Besides
establishment of plants. Buyer-Seller Meet and studies of foreign markets,
• Submission of issues and recommendations on MEDEPC also proposed participation of its members in
compliance burden in electronic sector along with some specialised events abroad in 2024-25.
recommendations for permanent establishment of (K) EEPC India
pilot provisions for parallel testing. This has now
EEPC India is the Council set up under the aegis of
implemented for all categories of products under
Department of Commerce for promoting exports in the
Electronics and Information Technology having a
Engineering sector. It is a company set up under Section
favourable outcome for the industry.
25 of the Companies Act 1956 (company not for profit),
• Advocacy for rationalisation and lowering of custom keeping in view the special requirement of the Indian
duties on inputs and components of mobile phones. Engineering Sector for export promotion. EEPC India is the
The Government has implemented a favourable nodal agency for issue of Registration-cum- Membership
reduction in custom duties on inputs and Certificate for engineering exports throughout the
components, vide Custom Notification 9/2024, dated

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

country under the provisions of the Foreign Trade Policy. India's topmost destinations for engineering exports with
The organization has its headquarters at Kolkata with share of 20 percent and 19 percent respectively, in India's
regional o ces in Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata and Delhi and total engineering exports. CIS registered the highest
sub- regional o ces in Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, growth of 67.5 percent in the fiscal year 2023-24 vis-à-vis
Hyderabad (Secunderabad) and Jalandhar for providing the last year followed by WANA (growth of 27%), North-
services to exporters of engineering products. With a view East Asia (growth of 11.6%), Other Europe (growth of 3.9%)
to establish closer connections with the engineering and Oceania (growth of 2.6%).
manufacturers & exporters and to have a better reach, (ii) Brand India Engineering
EEPC India has also opened its chapters in 15 Tier II/Tier III
To accelerate exports by enhancing brand image of “Made
cities spread across the country.
in India” engineering quality and capabilities of Indian
As an advisory body, it actively contributes to the policies engineering products and services, EEPC India, under the
of Government of India and acts as an interface between aegis of Department of Commerce, is undertaking Brand
the engineering industry and the Government. Set up in "India Engineering" campaign since 2014. The initiative is
1955, EEPC India now has a membership base of around implemented with the support of India Brand Equity
9000 out of which around 60 percent are SMEs. EEPC India Foundation, a Trust under Department of Commerce. In
facilitates sourcing from India and boosts the MSMEs to 2023-24, EEPC India has been supported by IBEF for
raise their standard at par with the international best campaigning Brand "India Engineering" for two events viz.
practices. It also encourages the SMEs to integrate their INDEE Kenya and Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024.
business with the global value chain. Keeping 'Engineering
EEPC India also played a leading role in building Brand India
the Future' as the motto, EEPC India serves as the
image by organizing exhibitions around the globe.
reference point for the Indian engineering industry and the
International Engineering Sourcing Show (IESS) became
international business community in its efforts towards
the latest concept in marketing Brand India across the
establishing India as a major engineering export hub.
world. IESS-XI (4th - 6thMarch 2024) displayed 150
(i) Engineering Exports Scenario products under five verticals comprising Subcontracting,
Engineering exports account for nearly a quarter of India's Metal & Shop-floor, Industrial Machinery and Equipment,
total merchandise exports. Within the sector, MSME Energy & Electricals and Innovation & Technology, to
sector accounts for 35-40 percent of the total exports. promote Brand India Engineering.
India's engineering exports stood at US$ 109.32 billion in With a view to popularize 'Made in India' brand image in the
the fiscal year 2023-24 viz-a-viz US$ 107.04 billion during overseas markets, EEPC's publicity programme includes
the last fiscal, registering a positive growth of 2.1 percent. screening of Council's film titled 'Made in India' at various
Share of engineering exports to total merchandise exports Seminars/Conferences, Buyer-Seller Meets and
was 25 percent in the year 2023-24 as compared to 23.72 International Exhibitions, highlighting the industrial image
percent during the last year. In the fiscal year 2023-24, 21 of India. Copies of this film are distributed amongst
out of 34 panels exhibited a positive year-on-year growth. Chambers of Commerce and Trade Associations, both in
The panels which registered significant growth in exports India and abroad, Indian missions in identified thrust
during the fiscal year 2023-24 vis-a-vis the last fiscal were market and foreign missions in India.
Products of Iron and Steel (growth of 1.3%), Copper and (iii) Initiative for Technology Upgradation for Boosting
Products (growth of 36.7%), Lead and products (growth of Engineering Exports
62%), Tin and products (growth of 41.2%), Industrial Boilers
Department of Commerce, in partnership with EEPC India,
(growth of 18.4%), Machine Tools (growth of 13.5%),
has been attempting to devise ways to move into higher
Aircraft and Spacecraft (growth of 126.6%), Cranes, Lifts &
technology space. One of the key initiatives is to enable
Winches (growth of 30.8%), Other Construction Machinery
upgradation of technology for boosting engineering
(growth of 26%), Prime Mica and Products (growth of 35%)
exports. This is being attempted through bridging the gap
and Project Goods (growth of 37.7%).
between leading R&D Labs and industr y for the
Region wise, North America and European Union remained d eve l o p m e n t o f c u t t i n g - e d g e ex p o r t- o r i e n te d

77 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

technologies. For this purpose, technology meets / seminars for technological upgradation and boosting
industry- academia interactions are organized in specific India's engineering manufacturing competitiveness and
industrial clusters to identify the products and processes exports:
for R&D support. The initiative aims to sensitize the • Usage and Benefit of Solar Power as an Alternative
industry about various Government schemes available for source in collaboration with SIDBI in Kolkata and Tata
technology upgradation, and implementing the Solar Power.
technology development initiatives in consultation with
• The Essence and Understanding of Best Practices in
the industry requirements, in a cluster-based approach.
Project Management in collaboration with M N Dastur.
Some of the key technology up-gradation initiatives
• Practice of Sustainable Protective Packaging
undertaken by EEPC India during the year include:
Solutions Ensuring Effective Dispatch Cycle to Meet
• EEPC India Technology Centre has provided various Export Excellence in collaboration with Absortech &
Technological solutions to their MSME members by Mayur Solutions.
Additive Technology and Reverse Engineering
• Seminar on Quality, Standards and Accreditation for
through initiatives taken up by 3D Design and
Indian Capital Goods Sector in collaboration with BIS,
Development Centre.
NABL, TUV SUD and ISO Certification.
• EEPC India Technology Centre in collaboration with
• Session on Manufacturing Quality Products with
CSIR-AMPRI, Bhopal has also developed Manhole
Engineering Materials- Opportunities & Challenges in
cover with Composite material which has good tensile
collaboration with CSIR-CGCRI
strength, abrasive, corrosion and impact resistance
• Web Session on Compliances for Sustainability of
as well as 30 percent lighter than Cast iron products.
Emerging Green Technologies for Industrial sector in
• A number of Seminars/Workshops/Webinars were
India in collaboration with Carbon Minus.
organized by EEPC India to empower MSMEs with the
• Seminar on Application of Automation in Industries,
latest know-how of advanced, enable value addition of
Kolkata in collaboration with IIT BHU.
products and to provide a platform to connect with
engineering clusters in India and interact with leading • Utilization of Steel Slag in collaboration with CSIR-
R&D Expert Panel and R&D labs and Academic CRRI
Institutes across India. (iv) Export Strategy Paper
• EEPC has signed MoUs with the following institutes/ • EEPC India has prepared a strategy paper titled
technology centres for Technical Cooperation: "Unlocking India's Engineering Export Potential". This
• European Business and Technology Centre (EBTC), comprehensive paper delves into various aspects that
New Delhi to utilize their expertise and experience to currently impact India's engineering exports and
upgrade and bridge the technological gap amongst offers strategic recommendations to help the
India MSMEs to make them more adoptive to emerging industry in meeting the export target of US$ 300
technology and more competitive in domestic and billion by 2030, set for engineering sector.
international market. (v) Export Promotion Activities
• Shriram Institute of Industrial Research, New Delhi to • Department of Commerce undertakes various export
utilize their excellent Lab facilities for Testing, promotion activities through EEPC India. These
Inspection and consulting. a c t i v i t i e s i n c l u d e o rg a n i z i n g I n te r n a t i o n a l
• CSIR-CEERI, Jaipur to utilize their R&D facilities and Engineering Sourcing Show (IESS) coinciding with a
get development and innovation, QC/QA support. Buyer - Seller meet in India and product - specific
S e m i n a r s / C o n fe r e n c e s , E x p o r t Aw a r e n e s s
• Mjunction to promote the Indian exports through
Programmes etc. in India, organizing exclusive India
'rivexa' platform.
Engineering Exhibitions (INDEEs) outside India,
• CSIR-CRRI, New Delhi to promote use of steel slag for
organizing product - specific delegations to selected
road construction and also co-operate & co-ordinate
countries, participation in various product - specific
for other technological up gradation.
international exhibitions, etc. to demonstrate the
EEPC India organized several promotional events/

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

capabilities of Indian engineering industry and to

provide the overseas buyers with true value
as propagated by Brand “India Engineering”.
Participation in global trade exhibitions enable Indian
exporters to showcase their innovations to a broader
audience, fostering valuable partnerships and
opening doors to new markets.
• International Engineering Sourcing Show (IESS):
It is the flagship event of the Department in the
engineering sector, and is considered to be the largest
sourcing show organized within India for the
engineering products, particularly for MSMEs. The XI
edition of the event was held in Coimbatore on 4th-6th
March 2024 with participation of over 300 exhibitors,
400 overseas buyer and around 10,000 delegates from
SAARC, ASEAN, Africa, EU, CIS and North America and
South America.
• Indian Engineering Exhibition (INDEE): EEPC India Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi addressing the
organizes Indian Engineering Exhibition (INDEE) gathering at India's largest and first-of-its-kind mobility exhibition -
which is fully focused on Indian engineering sector Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
with the objective of increasing awareness on rapid on 2nd February 2024
progress in Indian engineering across the globe.
INDEE was launched in 1977 and so far 44 editions of future (EVs), innovative and disruptive technologies
the event have been organized across the world. like urban mobility solution, electric vehicle
INDEE has emerged as the flagship event abroad of battery and charging technologies. Cutting-edge
EEPC and a platform for small and medium enterprises technologies in automotive components and
to show case their strengths in the existing/new information technologies initiatives in EVs, hybrid,
markets. During the fiscal year 2023-24, the 43rd hydrogen, CNG/LNG, Ethanol/Biofuels etc. The expo
edition of INDEE was organized in Jordan, coinciding offered an array of attractions such as ACMA
with the 18th International Machinery and Electricity Automechanika, an auto show, a large-scale tyre
Exhibition (JIMEX) scheduled from 5th-8th June 2023 exhibition, SIAM Surakshit Safar- focused on secure
in which 58 Indian engineering sector companies and reliable transportation, etc.
participated and the 44th edition of INDEE was • During the year EEPC also participated in other major
organized in Kenya from 11th-13th October 2023, in Internationally acclaimed engineering events, viz.,
which 80 Indian engineering manufacturers Hannover Messe 2023, Germany - one of the world's
showcased their expertise and products. largest trade fairs; Expomafe 2023, Brazil- one of the
• Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024: With a view to largest events in Latin America in Machine Tools and
highlight India's expertise in the value chain of mobility Industrial Automation sector; CWIEME 2023- leading
sector, under the overall guidance of this department, international event for the entire coil winding, electric
a Global mobility Expo titled “Bharat Mobility Global motor, transformer, generator and e-mobility supply
Expo 2024”, was organized from 1st-3rd February chain; INDEE Jordan 2023 coinciding with JIMEX
2024, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. The expo 2023, Jordan- Jordan's largest trade event and most
marked a significant milestone in India's journey important industrial, engineering & trading platform
towards becoming a central hub for mobility targeting markets of Near East Countries; GIFA,
innovation. The event focused on the entire mobility METEC, THERMPROCESS and NEWCAST, 2023,
value chain under one roof, displaying vehicles of the Germany- One show with four verticals providing

79 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Hon'ble Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Shri Piyush Hon'ble Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi and Hon'ble
and EEPC INDIA Chairman, Shri Arun Kumar Garodia at Bharat Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Shri Piyush Goyal at
Mobility Global Expo 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
on 2nd February 2024

enormous opportunities for Indian Metal Engineering healthcare industry; Asia Pharma 2024, Bangladesh-
(Casting & Forging machiner y); Arab Pharma international business and technologies platform
Manufacturers' Expo 2023, Jordan - An international focused on Pharmaceutical Machinery, Large medical
exhibition on complete pharma manufacturing devices; Nepal Medical Show 2024, Nepal- largest
including machinery & medical devices; Bangla Med event of its kind in Nepal Medical Show with focus area
Expo 2023, Bangladesh- One of its kind event for as Medical Devices, Lab instruments, Healthcare.
medical, surgical and diagnostic industry, EMO International Hardware Fair 2024, Germany- leading
Hannover 2023, Germany - World's leading trade fair trade fair for the Hardware and Tool sector; MCE
for production technology; Automechanika Dubai Mostra 2024, Italy- a unique marketplace and the
2023, UAE - world's largest international automotive global event with Heating, Refrigeration & AC, water
aftermarket trade show in the Middle East and Africa; management, building construction as the focus
East Africa Pharma Expo 2023, Kenya- exclusively areas and MIDEST 2024, France- only specialized
event for East Africa Pharma manufacturing international show in industrial subcontracting.
industries; International Fastener Expo 2023, USA- • Extending its regular agenda, EEPC India also
North American region's largest B2B event of its kind published several reports/studies to make the
for the fastener and machinery & tooling industries; members aware about the international trends and
Indusmach Africa 2023, Tanzania- Africa's mega opportunities in order to enhance their global
industrial tools, equipment & machinery trade footprints.
exhibition; Gulfood Manufacturing 2023, UAE-
(L) Services Export Promotion Council (SEPC)
Largest & Leading Food and Beverage Processing and
SEPC is an Export Promotion Council set up by Department
Packaging Event in Middle East Africa, South Asia
of Commerce (DoC), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, for
(MEA/SA) Region; Agritechnica 2023, Germany-
facilitating services exports from India. SEPC acts as an
world's No. 1 & leading trade fair for agricultural
interface between the services industry & Government of
machinery; Elmia Subcontractor 2023, Sweden-
India and actively contributes in the formulation of policies
Northern Europe's leading trade fair for the
of Government of India.
manufacturing industr y's suppliers and their
customers; Mactech 2023, Egypt- exclusive platform It organizes promotional activities both in India and
in the field of machine tools, industrial tools, welding abroad, such as Buyer-Seller Meets (BSM), Reverse Buyer-
and cutting equipment; BIG 5 Global 2023, UAE- Seller Meet (RBSM), trade fairs/exhibitions, and India
largest construction exhibition in the Middle East; pavilion/information booths in selected exhibitions to
Arab Health 2024, UAE- most significant event for the demonstrate the capabilities of Indian services industry.

Department of Commerce 80
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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

SEPC members can avail the benefits of various schemes exporters and dignitaries to clarify queries of
of DoC, Ministry of Commerce and Industry. participants.
(i) Role and Functions of SEPC • SEPC extended its support to Ministry of Tourism in
SEPC serves as a platform of interaction between the organizing Incredible India Pavilion at FITUR 2023,
services sector industry and policy makers in the Madrid, Spain from 18th-22nd January 2023. SEPC
Government. Specifically, it performs the following also mobilized participation of 30 companies and 6
functions: States and also organized business meetings for
• Implementation of strategy to promote services o cials of Ministry of Tourism.
exports • SEPC took a business delegation of more than 20
• Facilitates queries from overseas customers & members to Africa covering Egypt, Ivory Coast, Kenya
potential importers of services sector and South Africa from 23rd January 2023 to 3rd
February 2023 with the objective to explore areas of
• Communication and publicity concerning services
mutual cooperation and to help in strengthening the
sector of India
trade relations between the India and African
As per DGFT public Notice No. 26/2015-20 dated 1st countries. Around 180-200 B2B meetings were held in
August 2018, the services falling under SEPC's jurisdiction the areas of Education, IT, Professional Services,
are as follows: Transport and logistics etc.
• Accounting/Auditing and Book Keeping Services • SEPC, with the support of DoC, took a 30 member
• Advertising Services Indian business delegation to Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan
• Architectural Services and Uzbekistan from 6th February 2023 to 14th
• Consultancy Services February 2023 for organising Buyer Seller Meets in
Maritime, Transport & Logistics; Architectural, &
• Distribution Services
Construction related Engineering; Healthcare;
• Educational Services Education; Consultancy and Entertainment Services
• Entertainment services including Audio-visual including AVCG.
services • SEPC, with the support of DoC, organized an India
• Environmental Services Pavilion at the 12th edition of MEDICARE 2023 –
• Healthcare services National Healthcare Exhibition in Sri Lanka from 3rd to
• Hotel and Tourism related services 5th March 2023. 26 Indian companies participated in
the event and more than 150 B2B meetings were held
• Legal Services
in Indian Pavilion.
• Maritime Transport Services
• SEPC organised an “India Pavilion” from 7th-9th March
• Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling 2023 at Messe Berlin, Germany, showcasing India's
Services/Management rich & diversified tourism potential and providing a
• Services platform to the Indian tourism stakeholders to
• Printing & Publishing Services showcase the various tourism destinations and
• Others products including niche products.

(ii) Events and Activities held from January 2023 to • SEPC participated in FILMART 2023 in Hongkong,
March 2024 from 13th-16th March 2023 showcasing its offerings.
SEPC also took a delegation of 12 members from
• SEPC, under the guidance of DoC and DGFT organized
entertainment industry and organized business
an interactive session on Unlocking Business
meetings with international renowned producers,
Opportunities: India-Australia ECTA held on 11th
distributors, and investors to explore the opportu-
January 2023 at Bengaluru, to highlight the immense
nities in Indian Film, TV and other offerings.
opportunities that exist in each other's markets. The
programme included an interactive session between • SEPC organized DoC's stall in Bharat Parv, a five-day

81 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

annual event that celebrated the spirit of India from nities for Services Exporters in LAC Regions” on 16th
27th to 31st January 2023 at the Lawns and Gyan Path February 2024.
in front of Red Fort and showcased the new initiatives, • SEPC, with the support of DoC, organised an India
success stories and citizen centric services of all the Pavilion at Kidscreen Summit-2024, from 4th to 7th
organisations, Councils, Boards and Divisions of DoC. February 2024, at Marriott Marquis, San Diego, USA.
• SEPC, with the support of DoC, organised an India 27 Indian companies participated and more than 300
Pavilion in the Global Education & Training Exhibition B2B meetings were held with representatives from
(GETEX) held at Dubai World Trade Centre, Dubai, UAE Japan, Canada, the US, UK, Europe, and the Asia
from 26th-28th April 2023. 30 universities, institutes, Pacific region.
and EdTech companies from India came together to • SEPC along with Embassy of India, Astana organized
showcase their educational offerings to visitors from “India – Kazakhstan Medical Tourism Congress” on
the Middle East region. 7th February 2024 in Almaty to showcase the
• SEPC organised an insightful session on FEMA advancements in the healthcare sector in India and to
Regulations for Service Exporters on 16th June 2023 promote India as the preferable Medical Tourism
in New Delhi. Destination amongst the patients from CIS countries
• SEPC organised a One-day conclave on Global • SEPC, in collaboration with the South Asia's Travel &
Services Export Conclave on Design, Engineering, Tourism Exchange (SATTE), organized ATITHI” an
R&D, and Environmental Services: Sustainable exclusive RBSM, from 22nd-24th February 2024 at
Energy, Transportation, and Infrastructure Services Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. The aim of the
in association with CEAI (Consulting Engineers event was to enhance business opportunities for
Association of India) on 15th September 2023, at Le- Indian tourism industry. More than 250 foreign buyers
Meridian Hotel, New Delhi. Event brought together attended and more than 4500 B2B meetings were held
100+ industry experts and leaders to discuss over three days.
challenges and opportunities in cross-border trade • SEPC, with the support of DoC, organized India
for engineering services, including Construction & Pavilion at ITB Berlin, from 5th-7th March 2024.
Design, Engineering & Consultancy, R&D, and
• SEPC with the support of DoC, organized an
Environmental Services.
International Event on Sanjeevani (India Heals) on
• SEPC, with the support of DoC and Ministry of Medical Value Tourism on 28th-29th March 2024 at
Information & Broadcasting (M/o I&B) organised an Chennai Trade Centre, Chennai. The event witnessed
India Pavilion at MIPCOM 2022 from 16th-19th October the participation of more than 50 Hospitals /
2023 at Cannes, France. The objective of the Healthcare service organizations and more than 150
participation was to position India as a global hub in Overseas B2B / B2G meetings were held.
Media & Entertainment Sector. The highlight of the
(iii) Other Activities
event was the launch of logo “Positioning India as a
• SEPC signed a Memorandum with Federation of
Content Hub of the World.” 58 Indian companies
Freight Forwarders Association in India (FFFAI) on 4th
participated in the India Pavilion and more than 100
May 2023 with an aim to enhance the business
delegates were part of India Pavilion.
opportunities and competitiveness of Indian
• SEPC took a business delegation to Russia, Tajikistan
companies across Maritime Transport and Logistics
and Uzbekistan from 13th-23rd December 2023
services through the implementation of focused and
comprising of representatives from Architectural,
monitored action plan.
Construction & Related Engineering Services,
• SEPC signed a Memorandum with The Air Cargo
Healthcare Services, Educational Services, Maritime
Agents Association of India (ACAAI) on 4th May 2023 to
& Logistic Services, Hotel, Tourism & Hospitality
promote knowledge sharing, training, skilling
Services. Around 1250 B2B meetings were held and
and conducting Regional/ National/International
more than 225 foreign companies participated in the
events/exhibition etc.
three countries.
• SEPC signed a Memorandum with Federation of
• SEPC organized a webinar on “Emerging Opportu-

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Buying Agents on 5th May 2023 to design/develop and Africa also participated. There were more than 113
execute Business Growth and Generate Opportunities registrations from across the globe.
for the FBA Members domestic RBSM model as well as • Virtual Buyer Seller Meet- Taiwan held on 28th March
International BSM Model. 2023
• SEPC signed a Memorandum with Media and With an objective to promote exports the Council
Entertainment Skill Development Council (MESE) on conducted a Virtual Buyer Seller Meet (VBSM) with Taiwan
14th August 2023 with aim to enhance the business on 28th March 2023. The o cial from Indian Embassy,
opportunities and competitiveness of Indian Taiwan also participated. There were more than 45
companies across Media and Entertainment Services registrations from across the globe. The table space also
through the implementation of focused and was made available to the interested members during the
monitored action plan. VBSM.
• SEPC signed an MoU with Carbon Markets Association • International Peanut Forum 2023 (IPF 2023) held
of India (CMAI) on 19th January 2024. The purpose of during 26th - 28th April 2023
the MoU is to establish a Centre of Excellence to assist
The American Peanut Council (APC) is a nonprofit,
the Services Sector of India in decarbonizing and
membership-driven organization had organised
contributing to the Net-Zero mission.
International Peanut Forum (IPF) in Lisbon, Portugal during
• SEPC signed an MoU with Directorate of Industries, 26th-28th April 2023 with over 330 delegates from 35
Government of Maharashtra on 29th February 2024 for countries attended this premier peanut event. During this
knowledge sharing, capacity building, workshops, event Shri Nilesh Vira, Chairman, IOPEPC and Shri Kishore
identification of sectoral growth potential, and Tanna, Director and Panel Convener, Groundnut Panel,
support for industry stakeholders. IOPEPC could interact with other origin suppliers, end user
• SEPC signed an MoU with India-American Chamber of and importers of peanut.
Commerce (IACC) on 4th March 2024. The purpose of In addition to attending the IPF Meeting, the delegation of
the MoU is to facilitate coordination between the the Council also took the advantage of the opportunity and
participants in matter of mutual interest and to met the o cials of Indian Embassy in Brussels, o cials of
achieve the mutual objectives of addressing global DG-Sante to address issues related to export of Indian
trade and economic challenges through partnership. Groundnut and Sesame seed to European Union. They
(M) Indian Oilseeds and Produce Export Promotion could inform DG-Sanco o cials regarding the reduction in
Council (IOPEPC) rejection of Indian Peanut imported to EU.
The export promotional activities undertaken by IOPEPC • Capacity Building Program and Rabi (Summer) Crop
during 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024: Survey Meeting at Rajkot on 17th May 2023
• An awareness program on enhancing quality standard IOPEPC has been regularly conducting crop surveys of
for Oilseeds was organized by IOPEPC at Chitradurga, major Oilseeds i.e. Groundnut and Sesame Seed to enable
Karnataka on 12th February 2023. The meeting was the trade to understand the availability of the Oilseeds for
attended by about 40 people, most of them connected export and do the needful to procure the orders for the
to the peanut industry and familiar with IOPEPC. The same.
objective of the program was to spread awareness IOPEPC organised a Capacity Building Program and Rabi
amongst the stakeholders in the domestic supply Crop Survey Meeting at Rajkot on 17th May 2023. The
chain, especially segment catering to the needs of program is organised to create the awareness of Good
exporters of Oilseeds from India. Agriculture Practices (GAP) for increasing yield and
• Virtual Buyer Seller Meet- South Africa held on 15th productivity of Sesame Seeds and Groundnut amongst
March 2023 other Oilseeds. The findings of the crop survey were
To promote exports to South Africa, IOPEPC along with the d i s c u ss e d d u r i n g t h e m e e t i n g . M o r e t h a n 2 0 0
Embassy of India, South Africa organised a virtual BSM on stakeholders participated in the meeting.
15th March 2023. The o cial from Indian Embassy, South

83 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• World Food Moscow 2023 held from 19th to 22nd Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and backward
September 2023 integration for exports we could fully overcome the ETO
Russia is an important and potential market for export of issue. In next two to three years, IOPEPC is confident to
Sesame Seeds amongst other Oilseeds. India is one of the regain the major share of European Market.
largest exporters of Groundnut and Sesame Seed to Our exporters could successfully meet the prospective
Russia. There is lot of potential to further increase our buyers from different countries like China, Greece,
share. The Council has been considering opportunities for Canada, Korea etc. Also, our exporters could update the
enhancing business with Russia. One of the possibilities is European Union buyers about overcoming the issues of
to participate in World Food Moscow trade fair. It is a major ETO, Salmonella, and pesticides. They were assured of
trade fair serving the global food and drinks industry. Since export quality of Indian Sesame Seed. This will help our
its inception in 1991, it has grown to become the entry point exporters to regain the confidence of EU importers and
for international manufacturers looking to enter the our market share in next 2 to 3 years. Due to participation in
vibrant Russian market. this event our member exporters could generate 50 No's of
IOPEPC played a significant role, organizing the enquiries and could generate business of Rs. 11 crore. Our
participation of 10 member exporters in World Food exporters are expecting to generate more business based
Moscow 2023 trade fair held during 19th-22nd September on enquiries received and also in anticipation of enquiries
2023 at Crocus Expo, Moscow. in future.
Due to participation in this important Trade Fair, our • 5th Global Oilseeds Conference (IGOC 2023) from
exporters could successfully meet the prospective buyers 27th-29th October 2023
from different countries. These kind of meeting gives the IOPEPC held 5th Global Oilseeds Conference (IGOC 2023) at
impression to the buyers that India is a consistent supplier Hotel Crown Plaza, Jaipur Rajasthan, India from 27th to
of oilseeds to the world. Our member exporters could 29th October 2023. During this meet the findings of Kharif
generate 125 Nos. of enquiries and could generate Crop survey were discussed covering key Groundnut and
business of Rs. 15.28 crore. Our exporters are expecting to Sesame producing states. The crop survey figures
generate more business through the enquiries received, facilitate the trade to formalise export strategy. IGOC 2023
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) negotiated, and was attended by more than 260 delegates from various
MoU signed. parts of the world including India.
• Anuga 2023 held on 7th-11th October 2023 • Farmer Mela at Palem, Nagarkurnool District,
EU is one of the big and important market for Oilseeds and Telangana held on 31st January 2024
Oils. Total import of Groundnut and Sesame Seed of EU is IOPEPC conducted a farmer mela at Palem, Nagarkurnool
approx. 7,00,000 MT and 1,46,000 MT respectively. There is district, Telangana on 31st January 2024 in collaboration
lot of scope to further boost the exports. with Regional Agricultural Research Station (RARS), Palem
Anuga is the world's biggest and most important trade fair - Prof. Jayshankar Telangana State Agricultural University
for the international food industry covering more than (PJTSAU) and ICRISAT. Approx. 500 Nos. of participants
3,00,000 sq. mtr. of exhibition area. More than 7,900 participated in this program. The objective of farmer mela
companies from 118 countries (a new record), presented was to educate the farmers about export-related
products from all over the world and all categories over the information and how production is linked with exports. The
course of five days. Around 1,40,000 trade visitors from pamphlets/literature on Good Agriculture Practices (GAP)
200 countries took advantage of this unique offer for were distributed amongst participants.
sourcing, information and ordering at top level. • Farmer mela held at Jagtial, Telangana held on 10th
Till 2019, India's export of Sesame Seed to European February 2024
Countries was approx. 75000 MT which came down to Since IOPEPC signed a Memorandum of Understanding
25,000 to 30,000 MT in last three to four years. The reason with ICAR-IIOR, it conducted a farmer mela at Jagtial,
behind this fall in exports was mainly due to Ethylene Oxide Telangana on 10th February 2024. Kisan Mela on Sesame
(ETO) and to some extent due to Salmonella and Pesticides seed was organized jointly by IOPEPC and Regional
issue. But due to efforts put in by IOPEPC by introducing Agricultural Research Sation Polasa (RARS), Jagtial,

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Project coordinating Unit (Sesame and Niger) ICAR, yields and productivity.
JNKVV, Jabalpur and ICAR-IIOR. The Council had communication with the Deputy
The objective of the mela was to sensitise the farmers Commissioner, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers
about Good Agriculture Practices, implication on export Welfare, Government of India, informed the following:
due to use of pesticides and importance of restarting • Limited availability of certified seeds leading to less
exports to Japan. Approx. 1300 farmers attended the yields and productivity.
program. The pamphlets/literature on Good Agriculture
• Increasing cases of Pesticides residue exceeding the
Practices (GAP) were distributed amongst participants.
MRLs set by the importing/ consuming countries.
• Gulfood 2024 held during 19th to 23rd February 2024
• Aflatoxin levels exceeding MRLs set in buying
The Middle East food industry is flourishing. Rapid countries for Indian Groundnut.
population growth, booming food service and re-export
• Current production insu cient to cater the growing
market, diverse and a uent consumers demanding new
domestic and export demand.
trends, tastes and products making it of immense
importance to the exporters of oilseeds and oils from • Less supply and resultant high prices forcing
India. UAE is considered to be a gateway to the Middle East c o n s u m i n g c o u n t r i e s to s h i f t t h e i r b u y i n g
region which is the biggest importer of food items in the requirements to other competing countries like
world. African and Latin American countries.

Gulfood 2024 served as a pivotal platform, attracting • India has already lost major export market of Natural
importers not only from the GCC but also from diverse Sesame seeds to other competing countries and is on
regions, including Africa, the USA, China, and the EU. The the verge of losing the market of Hulled Sesame seeds
event featured a remarkable showcase with over 5500 (Sesame seeds without husk)
exhibitors hailing from more than 190 countries. • Sowing area has not decreased in last 3 years but the
IOPEPC played a significant role, organizing the yields have been largely compromised.
participation of 13 member exporters, strategically • Indian exporters are compelled to import Sesame
located in Zabeel Plaza Hall. The Council had taken 128 sq. seeds from African countries for processing and re-
mtr. stall space. The IOPEPC stall experienced a export to fulfil its export commitments due to high
substantial footfall of around 150+, with the 2nd and 3rd prices and limited supply of domestic raw material.
days emerging as crucial highlights due to significantly What is presently expected from MOA:
higher attendance. IOPEPC members could generate 361 • Ensure availability of certified seeds to the farmers.
enquiries and could book orders worth Rs. 25.75 crore. Primary focus should be on Sesame seeds growing
• IOPEPC's efforts in backward Integration states like MP, UP, Gujarat, Rajasthan. Certified seeds
A meeting was conveyed under the Chairmanship of Shri multiplication should be done considering the
Rajesh Agrawal, Additional Secretary, Ministry of varieties recommended by ICAR and IIOR which are
Commerce, Government of India on 06.06.2023 on the region specific.
request of IOPEPC for in-depth discussion on the present • Encourage farmers to increase seed replacement
issues faced by the Oilseeds sector and to decide on the ratio (SRR) so to get better yields and productivity.
further measures to be implemented by the concerned • Promotion of summer crop of Sesame seeds and
departments to address the same. Groundnut should be undertaken in various states and
The Council placed the point that one of the most accordingly suitable varieties and their certified
important issues which need immediate attention of the seeds should be made available. The summer crop is
Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) is increasing the availability less exposed to vagaries of weather due to which the
of certified seeds to the farmers. It has been noticed that yields are much higher than the Kharif crop. It is
the Seed Replacement Ratio (SSR) for Sesame seeds and observed that the cases of high Aflatoxins residue are
Groundnuts is very low which has resulted in decreased much less in Groundnuts produced during the summer

85 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

crop. the necessary declaration to the competent authorities as

• Better coordination with State Governments for the Importer or on behalf of the importer. Accordingly, the
making certified seeds available to the farmers at operator responsible for the consignment may request a
subsidized rates, implementation of pilot projects to second opinion.
encourage farmers to understand the benefits of • ETO Issue
using certified seeds. European Union issued Rapid Alerts for detection of ETO in
• Creating awareness about implementation of Good consignments of Sesame seeds originating from India.
Agriculture practices (GAP) in collaboration with European Commission also flagged the ETO residue issue
State Governments with focus on judicious use of in Indian Sesame seeds with the Indian Embassy in
pesticides. Brussels as well as with the Indian Government authorities
The Council raised the following TBT issues with the including the o ce of the concerned ministry.
concerned Departments The moment the matter was brought to notice of IOPEPC,
• Challenges / issues faced during export to the being the competent authority for issuing O cial
European Union: IOPEPC wrote a letter to EU about Certificate for sesame seeds meant for export to EU,
two important issues, (a) Allowing destu ng of the IOPEPC issued an Advisory to all its members exporting to
containerized cargo at EU destination ports, (b) Right EU to ensure that their product is free from ETO residue
to second opinion should be available with Indian and fulfils the EU regulations.
exporter in case the sample is found non-compliant Accordingly, IOPEPC amended the SOP already in place,
with EU regulations. making it robust to cover the current issue. Eventually
Based on the communication, the matter was addressed exports were resumed with strict compliance to the SOP.
by the European Union as follows: The IOPEPC highlighted that since the resumption of
exports till date there has been no rapid alerts received for
• Allowing destu ng of the containerized cargo at EU
detection of ETO. With effective implementation of SOP,
destination ports
having desired sampling, extraction and testing protocols
EU commission implementing regulation (EU) 2019/1014
in place, India has well responded to the requirement to
mentions providing storage rooms and areas required for
provide safe food to EU consumers.
detained consignments. To minimize administrative and
It is a proof that European Commission (EC) had to take
financial burden for operators and taking it to account the
cognisance of continuous efforts of IOPEPC and as a proof
capacity of storage rooms/areas in comparison to the
has been forced to take measures in the form of
number of consignments received in a particular BCP,
decreasing the frequency of identity and physical checks
Article 3 (11) of regulation (EU) 2019/1014 sets out that the
from 50 percent to 30 percent, as mentioned in the
competent authorities of the BCP may permit the use of
communication received from the European Commission
commercial storage facilities for storage of goods
dated 6th December 2023.
provided that those facilities are within the closed vicinity
of the BCP and under the competence of the same • Addressing challenges faced by Pesticide residue
customs authority. Issued circular to member exporters of the Council as a
• Right to second opinion should be available with precautionary measure that they should test the consign-
Indian exporter in case the sample is found non- ments intended for export to USA for 20 pesticides, even
compliant with EU regulations though the buyer may not have expressed the need for the
same and ensure that they are below the Maximum
According to Article 47(5) of regulation (EU) 2017/625, the
Residue Limit (MRL) set by United States Food and Drug
operator responsible for the consignment shall ensure
Administration (USFDA).
that the goods of the categories subject to o cial controls
at the BCP are presented for o cial controls. The operator • Resumption of exports of Indian Sesame seed to
responsible for the consignment is the natural or legal Japan
person in the member state who is in-charge of the The Council is in continuous communication with Japan
consignment when presented at the BCP and who makes Oil & Fat Importers & Exporters Association' (JOFIEA) and

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

has forwarded them draft SOP for their inputs to make sure and Trade Bodies engaged in promotion of textiles and
that this robust SOP addresses all the quality concerns of garments exports, for organizing and participating in
Japan. trade fairs, exhibitions, buyer-seller meets etc.
As a confidence building measure a visit of an Indian • To promote textile products, 144 events (129
delegation to Japan is the need of the hour so that B2B International events and 15 RBSM) were approved
meeting can be organised with prospective Japanese during 2023-24 under assistance of MAI scheme with
buyers. This would facilitate in taking necessary steps for an outlay of Rs. 10397.42 lakh.
early resumption of Sesame seed exports to this second • RBSMs were organized by the Textile EPCs in New
largest global Sesame seed market. Delhi, Mumbai, Varanasi, Kolkata and Greater Noida. A
The matter needs to be addressed by the Indian embassy in mega textiles event Bharat Tex was organized by the
Japan so that the draft SOP is acceptable to the Japanese Textile EPCs from February 26th to 29th 2024 at
counterparts. The Council is also in dialogue with the Bharat Mandapam and Yashobhoomi in New Delhi.
importers to explore the possibility to resume exports to • Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies
Japan. (RoSCTL) on exports of Apparel/Garments (Chapters-
• Conducting Podcast to discuss issues with regard to 61 & 62) and Made-ups (Chapter-63) has been extended
export till 31st March 2026.
IOPEPC conducted podcast to address issues faced during • The other textiles products (excluding Chapter 61, 62
The Red Sea Shipping Crisis. This could impact India's and 63) which are not covered under the RoSCTL are
exports to Europe, as about 80 percent of the outbound eligible to avail the benefits, if any, under Remissions
shipments to Europe takes place through the Red Sea of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP)
region. In view of the above, IOPEPC had scheduled a along with other products.
Podcast on “The Red Sea Shipping Crisis” on 30th January • Under FTP 2023 four new towns - Faridabad, Mirzapur,
2024. The Council had invited Shri Sunil Vaswani, Moradabad and Varanasi—designated as Towns of
Executive Director, The Container Shipping Line Export Excellence (TEEs) in addition to the existing 39,
Association (India) as a 'speaker' for this session. Forty can avail financial assistance under MAI scheme on
participants attended the podcast. priority basis. Out of existing 39 Towns of Export
• IOPEPC's participation in China International Sesame Excellence 22 are in Textile Sector.
Conference (Spring) in Qingdao (O) Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council
IOPEPC participated in the China International Sesame (PHARMEXCIL)
Conference (Spring) in Qingdao, China on 16th April 2024. Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India was
During the event IOPEPC formalized a Memorandum of established in 2004 under Foreign Trade Policy keeping in
Understanding (MoU) with China Chamber of Commerce of mind the unique requirements of the Indian
Foodstuffs, Native Produce and Animal By-products Pharmaceutical industry for export promotion and is
(CFNA). This MoU marks a significant milestone in registered as Section-8 Company under the Companies
fostering robust collaboration between two organizations, Act. The Council has its headquarters in Hyderabad, with
focusing on the oilseeds sector. It aims to enhance mutual regional o ces at Mumbai and New Delhi and Branch
interests and cultivate synergies, ultimately benefiting O ce in Ahmedabad. There are 4562 members in the
both parties involved. Under this agreement, there will be a Council.
streamlined exchange of market insights and information,
The products and services falling under the purview of
specifically aiding Indian exporters in refining their
Pharmexcil are Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API),
strategic approaches to the expor tation of key
Finished Dosage Forms (FDF), Biologics; Diagnostics;
commodities such as Sesame Seeds and Groundnuts to
Surgicals; Collaborative Research, Contract
the Chinese market.
Manufacturing; Clinical Trials & Consultancy; and
(N) Textiles Regulatory Services.
• Department of Commerce, under its Market Access Apart from acting as an interface with the Government, the
Initiative (MAI) Scheme has been providing financial Council also offers professional advice to its members in
support to various Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) areas such as compliance with regulatory requirements,

87 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

patent issues, technology up-gradation, trade related percent to reach US$ 27.84 billion. The growth in export is
help, etc. Pharmexcil also acts as a nodal agency for issue almost double the global generic growth which is around 5
of Registration cum Membership certificates. The Council percent. NAFTA region contributed 34.40 percent of total
participates in important exhibitions and fairs in various exports with USA as leading export destination with a
countries and also organizes international conferences share of 31.35 percent in total exports. Except CIS, exports
and Reverse Buyer-Seller Meets (RBSM) in India to all other regions recorded positive growth. India's top 5
(i) Export Performance pharma export destinations in 2023-24 were USA, UK,
(a) Exports during 2023-24 Netherlands, South Africa & Brazil.
During 2023-24, Indian pharma exports grew by 9.66

The category-wise summary of exports during 2023-24 is as below:

(Values in US$ million)
Product Category 2022-23 2023-24 % Change % Share
Drugs Formulations & Biologicals 18446.58 20536.22 11.33 73.75
Bulk Drugs & Drug Intermediates 4680.30 4755.22 1.60 17.08
Vaccines 1017.52 1187.99 16.75 4.27
Surgicals 620.05 717.75 15.76 2.58
Ayush & Herbals 628.54 649.20 3.29 2.33
Total Exports 25392.99 27846.38 9.66 100.00
Source: DGCI&S

(b) A huge market opportunity is emerging for Indian Expectations) to create awareness on Best International
manufacturers in the potential markets of LAC (Latin Practices for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and in aiding
America and the Caribbean), Africa and Asia. Further, on the Industry, particularly MSMEs in maintaining the quality
account of its skill, cost and delivery advantages, there are of the medicaments produced.
strong growth prospects for India as an outsourcing PHARMEXCIL hosted Capacity Building programs in eight
destination for Contract Research and Manufacturing cities across the country (Ahmedabad, Hyderabad,
Services (CRAMS), Clinical research & Biotechnology etc. Mumbai, Chandigarh, Chennai, Bangalore, Indore & Goa) by
(ii) International Collaborations inviting the CDSCO & State FDA, IPC, USP & industry
PHARMEXCIL has entered into MoUs with Chambers and Associations. These programs helped to improve the
Councils of various countries such as Korea, China, regulatory compliances of MSMEs and enhance their
Philippines, Ukraine, Russia etc. to promote bilateral trade understanding of Regulatory, GMP, Quality & Safety norms
in pharmaceuticals. so as to keep the upward momentum of exports.
During FY 2023-24, PHARMEXCIL signed MoU with the (iv) Monitoring the Market Access Barriers of Indian
Roscongress Foundation-Russia & Korea Pharma- pharma in export destinations
ceuticals and Bio Manufacturers Association (KPBMA) to PHARMEXCIL in association with IPA (Indian Pharma-
have a continued cooperation between the organizations ceutical Alliance) & ELP undertook a study “Market Access
as well as to promote greater market access and trade Barriers in the Pharmaceutical Sector in India's Key Export
engagement in the field of Pharmaceuticals. Destinations” like Australia, Canada, Israel, UAE, UK & USA
(iii) Empowering the Industry on Global Regulatory to assess the existing trade and investment barriers faced
Requirements by Indian pharmaceutical companies with respect to
identified pharmaceutical products in some of the key
With the suppor t of Depar tment of Commerce,
export destinations and provide recommendations that
Government of India, PHARMEXCIL has launched Capacity
may be used as inputs by the industry in the export markets
Building program on the Importance of Quality Compliance
and also form inputs for FTA/CECA discussions with the
& Patient Safety (Industry Practices & Regulatory
Government of India.

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(v) Support to the Industry Hyderabad on 29th July 2023.

Department of Commerce supports Pharma industry • Participation in Iran Pharma on 20th-22nd September
through its Market Access Initiative (MAI) scheme by 2023.
reimbursing part of expenses incurred on product • India pavilion at CPHI Worldwide, Spain on 24th-26th
registration in foreign countries, plant inspections, October 2023.
clinical trials etc. with a view to encourage industry to
• RBSM in Africa region (Nigeria, Benin, Ethiopia &
explore new and potential markets. PHARMEXCIL
Kenya) on 15th-24th November2023.
disbursed an amount of Rs. 45.35 crore to its members
under MAI scheme during 2023-24. • PHARMEXCIL pavilion at CPHI India at Noida on 28th-
30thNovember 2023.
Department of Commerce also regularly interacts with
foreign Governments, global regulatory agencies and • XIV Indian Russian Business Dialogue 2023 at Moscow
Indian Missions to resolve the regulatory and market on 19thDecember 2023.
access issues faced by Indian industry in accessing • India pavilion at Arab Health, Dubai on 30th January to
foreign markets. Department of Commerce is also 2nd February 2024.
proactively working towards establishing footprints in • RBSM in LAC region (iPHEX LATAM in Guatemala,
penetrated/potential international markets viz. Japan, Colombia & Chile) with 80+ Indian companies during
South Korea, China, Indonesia, Latin America region, 17th-28th February 2024.
Africa, etc. • India pavilion at Asia Pharma Expo, Bangladesh on
(vi) Global Outreach and B2B Engagements 29th February to 2nd March 2024.
IPHEX (International Pharmaceuticals Exhibition) at 2. OTHER ORGANISATIONS
Hyderabad in July 2023: The 9th edition of the IPHEX, a (A) Federation of Indian Export Organizations (FIEO)
flagship event of the PHARMEXCIL was organised with the FIEO provides the crucial interface between International
support of the Department of Commerce, Government of Trading community of India with the Central and State
India on 5th-7th July 2023 at Hitex Exhibition Center, Governments, Financial Institutions, Ports, Railways,
Hyderabad, India. 375 domestic exhibitors showcased Surface Transport and all engaged in Export Trade
their products in the exhibition. It was attended by over Facilitation. FIEO serves directly or indirectly the
400 overseas business delegates from 105 countries and interests of over 200,000 exporters from every Industry
8000 domestic visitors. 31 Government procurement and Services sector in the country.
o cials from 15 countries participated in IPHEX. On the
FIEO is registered under the Societies Registration Act,
occasion of India's presidency of G20, CEO roundtable was
1860 with its Headquarters in Delhi, Regional O ces in
organised among the representatives of G20 countries on
Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Kolkata, and Chapters in
“Potential collaboration among G20- Business prospects
Jaipur, Kanpur, Ludhiana, Ahmedabad, Indore, Hyderabad,
for Indian pharma”. Further, visits of Government o cials
Kochi, Bengaluru, Coimbatore, V ayawada, Bhubaneswar,
to the State-of-the-art manufacturing facility was also
Ranchi and Guwahati. FIEO is ISO 9001:2015 certified and
arranged to showcase the strengths of Indian pharma
ensures uniform and quality service to its members and
industry.
associates.
Some of the major events organized/participated by
Major Activities and Achievements
PHARMEXCIL during 2023-24 are:
• During the fiscal year 2023-24, FIEO orchestrated a
• Indian Pavilion at Belarus Medica Exhibition 2023.
total of 740 strategically located export promotion
Also organized Belarusian-India Pharma Forum at
programs across India as well as abroad, devising
Minsk on 24th-26th May 2023.
strategy and streamlining the process for exporters to
• Indian pavilion at Africa Health Excon, Egypt on 7th- seamlessly market their products. Some of the
10th June 2023. international events organised by FIEO are as follows:
• India pavilion at CPHI China, Shanghai on 19th-21st • Participated in the 20th Edition of Kyrgyz Build,
June 2023. 18th-20th April 2023 at Bishkek Kyrgyzstan
• Roundtable with Meet with Tanzania Health Minister at • Participated in the 133rd Session of China Import

89 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

and Export Fair (Canton Fair Phase 1, 2 &3), • Participated in the 134th Session of China Import
Guangzhou (China) from 14th April to 5th May 2023 and Export Fair (Canton Fair), Guangzhou (China)
• Participated in the 47th Edition of SEEBEE 24th- (Canton) Phase 2 –23rd-27th October 2023
27th April 2023 at Serbia • Participated in the CIBUSTEC at Parma, Italy –
• B2B Delegation of Food and Agri Exporters to 24th-27thOctober 2023
Russia –24th-27th April 2023 • Participated in INFLAVOUR at Riyadh, Saudi
• Participated in the Foire de Paris, 27th April to 8th Arabia – 29th-31st October 2023
May 2023 at France • Participated in the 134th Session of China Import
• Participated in the International Apparel and and Export Fair (Canton Fair), Guangzhou (China)
Textile Fair, UAE, Dubai – 1st-3rd May 2023 (Canton) Phase 3 – 31stOctober to 4th November
2023
• Participated in the 58th Zambia Int'l Trade Fair
2023 at Ndola, Zambia - 28th June to 4th July • Participated in 39th Edition of FIHAV at Cuba –
2023 6th-11th November 2023
• Participated in the “India Fashion & Lifestyle • Participated in the Multi-Product Business
Show” at Osaka, Japan – 25th-27th July 2023 Delegation to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
(Riyadh & Jeddah) –19th to 22nd November 2023
• Participated in the 21st Home Wonders Expo at
Pailles, Mauritius –9th-13th August 2023 • Business Delegation to Jebel Ali, UAE –20th
November 2023
• Participated in the Uganda Buildcon 2023 at
Kampala, Uganda – 10th-12th August 2023 • Participated in the Global Sourcing Expo,
Melbourne, Australia –21st-23rd November 2023
• Participated in 7th China-South Asia Exposition
(CSAE) and 27th China (Kunming) Import & Export • Participated in the Foodexpo Vietnam –22nd-
Fair- 16th-20thAugust 2023 25th November 2023
• B2B Delegation of Food and Agri Exporters to • Participated in 8th Edition of Japan Build, Tokyo,
Malaysia – 23rd-24th August 2023 Japan –13th-15th December 2023
• Participated in the India International Trade Expo • Participated in the 47th Edition of Baghdad
Cum BSM at Kathmandu, Nepal- 1st-3rd International Fair at Bagdad, Iraq – 10th-19th
September 2023 January 2024
• Participated in the 15th Paper Me Egypt at Cairo, • B2B Delegation of Food and Agri Exporters to
Egypt – 2nd-4th September 2023 Indonesia- 16th-17th January 2024
• Participated in the Super Sourcing Dubai at • Participated in the 27th New Year Shopping
Dubai, UAE – 12th-14th September 2023 Festival at Chengdu, China – 27th January to 4th
February 2024
• Participated in the Bisutex and Madridjoya at
Madrid, Spain – 14th-17th September 2023 • Participated in the 9th Edition of SENCON 2024 at
Dakar, Senegal – 8th-10th February 2024
• Participated in the Fashion World Tokyo 2023,
Tokyo, Japan – 10th-12th October 2023 • Participated in Source Fashion, 2024 (London,
United Kingdom) –18th-20th February 2024
• Participated in the Warsaw Building, Construc-
tion and Hand Tools at Mazowieckie, Poland • Participated in 61st TEXTILLGPROM - Trade Fair
Exhibition – 12th-14th October 2023 for Textile and Light Industry at Moscow, Russia
–27th February to 1st March 2024
• Participated in the 134th Session of China Import
and Export Fair (Canton Fair), Guangzhou (China) • Participated in the MOMAD FAIR at Madrid, Spain -
(Canton) Phase 1 – 15th-19th October 2023 9th to 11th February2024
• Participated in the India Pavilion at Africa Health, • Participated in the 43rdMCE MOSTRA 2024 –12th-
2023 Johannesburg, South Africa –17th-19th 15th March 2024
October 2023 • Multi product Business Delegation to Guatemala
• Participated in INTERTEX TUNISIA 2023, from and El Salvador – 12th-16th February 2024
19th-21st October 2023 • Participated in the 34th Edition of Buildex
Vancouver 2024 at Vancouver, Canada – 14th-15th

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

February 2024 trade promotion organizations.

• Super Sourcing Oceania – a Multi-Product Buyer • Members have the option to upload product
Seller Meet in F i Islands and New Zealand – 4th - photographs, company logos, and detailed company
8th March 2024. profiles on the FIEO website, enhancing their visibility.
• Participated in the 40th Alimentaria and • FIEO arranges interactive sessions with policy
HOSTELCO International Exhibition from 18th- makers, ensuring that critical trade matters are
21st March 2024 in Barcelona, Spain. brought to the Government's attention for swift
• FIEO with the support of the Department of resolution.
Commerce organised the Reverse Buyer-Seller • Being an integral part of various committees and task
Meets during the year 2023-24, details of the forces established by both Central and State
same are as follows: G ove r n m e n t s , s u c h a s t h e B o a r d o f Tr a d e,
• Organised second edition of RBSM – the Sourcex Parliamentary Standing Committee, FIEO provides
India 2024 held from 17th-19th January 2024 at crucial insights on a range of trade policies.
New Delhi. Around 100 buyers from 28 countries • Throughout the year, FIEO organized interactive video
participated and interacted with about 120 Indian conferences with Indian Ambassadors in various
companies from all over India. countries, fostering discussions on business
• 10th Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit held from promotion, challenges, and opportunities for Indian
10th-12th January 2024 at Gandhinagar, Gujarat. exporters.
FIEO organised RBSM and about 100 foreign • Additionally, FIEO orchestrated a series of B2B
buyers from 25 countries attended the Summit. meetings, exhibitions, and par ticipation in
Around 1000 Indian exporters interacted with the international trade fairs, both physically and virtually,
buyers in the B2B meeting. to further promote trade relations with different
• Organised 5th Edition of Logix India from 26th- countries.
28th March 2024 at Mumbai. More than 100 buyers • FIEO received recognition and honor from the
from 37 countries participated and interacted Honorable Minister of MSME, Government of India,
with over 150 Indian companies from all over India. Shri Narayan Rane, as the Best Suppor ting
• FIEO jointly with MSME Department, Government Organization during the 1st Edition of UPITS 2023.
of Tamil Nadu and FaMe TN organised a Reverse FIEO was awarded “Institutional Game Changer” Award
Buyer-Seller Meet (RBSM) namely Tamil Nadu for the second year in a row.
Global Investors Meet at Chennai from 7th-8th • At the request of the Uttar Pradesh Government and
January 2024. Around 50 Buyers from 22 with the backing of the Department of Commerce,
countries participated. One to One meeting of FIEO successfully facilitated the participation of over
more than 350 MSMEs from Tamil Nadu was 400 international buyers for the grand UPITS show.
organised. This milestone marks a significant achievement for
• FIEO actively addresses exporters' concerns by FIEO, representing the first instance of such a feat in
liaising with relevant authorities to facilitate the organization's history.
prompt resolution. • FIEO established a proactive War Room, comprising
• Through diverse communication channels, FIEO Regional Heads and key o cers, under the guidance
offers exporters the opportunity to engage in of the DG & CEO. Its primary objective is to assess the
online discussions with its experts on matters current situation, and promptly address concerns
pertaining to international trade, enabling them to within the Exim community, ensuring swift and
seek clarifications on policy issues and more. seamless exports.
• The FIEO website, accessible at www.fi[Link], • Furthermore, every Wednesday, the DG & CEO
provides up-to-date trade policies, publications, conducts an Interactive Video Conference. During
global business prospects, and links to international these sessions, exporters are apprised of the latest

91 Department of Commerce
Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

developments in Foreign Trade Policy and the and iOS devices with more than 1 lakh downloads and
geopolitical arena. They have the opportunity to seek an excellent rating of 4.8.
clarifications on international trade matters. • During the year 2023-24, FIEO has pursued important
Following these meetings, any grievances expressed issues with the Government regularly which finally got
were expeditiously brought to the attention of resolved viz:
relevant Government authorities through the
• Amnesty scheme for one-time settlement of default in
dedicated department.
export obligation by Advance and EPCG authorization
• Also updated the members from time to time about holders.
the Government's initiatives for providing relief to the
• Relaxation in delay in submission of installation
Exim community on a real time basis in a segregated
certificate under EPCG Scheme.
subject wise manner.
• Deferment of requirement of additional qualifiers for
• The Indian Trade Portal, – One stop information trade
exports and imports till 1st October 2023
portal of India developed and maintained by FIEO,
• One-time relaxation from maintaining Average Export
currently provides information on 98 countries
Obligation and option to avail extension in EO period
(including 10 new countries added in the year),
for specified EPCG authorizations due to COVID-19
representing 95 percent of the world's total imports
pandemic.
and 91 percent of India's exports
• S i m p l i fi c a t i o n i n t h e p r o c ess o f l ev y i n g o f
• To keep the Indian Exim community informed about
Composition fee in case of Export Obligation Period
international trade developments, FIEO have
EOP under AA Scheme.
published over 2800 trade alerts, 950 news updates,
and responded to over 4000 trade and tender queries • One -time relaxation in submission of additional fee to
through the Indian Trade Portal. cover excess duty utilised in EPCG authorisations
issued under Foreign Trade Policy (2009-14) (extended
• Indian Business Portal is the only such marketplace
upto 31st March 2015).
that is exclusive for exporters registered in India and is
custom-built to support exporters with a range of • RAs to again re-open and examine all such MEIS/SEIS
bespoke features and relevant partners integrated to applications, which have been kept pending and are
build this ecosystem. The Strategic objectives of deficient at the RAs under provisions of Para 3.06 of
Indian Business Portal are; digitizing Indian Exporters the HBP 2015-20.
and help them become discoverable online; • Requirement of Health Certificate accompanied with
promoting exports from all Indian States; showcasing the import of food consignments (Milk and Meat
India's strength in wide range of Products & Services; Products) deferred till further orders.
encouraging virtual meetings between buyers and • 122 Booking Post O ces authorized to accept
sellers; and providing a trusted network of Indian consignments for e-com export.
Exporters to Foreign Buyers.
• Tag, tracking device or data logger already a xed on
• 14000+ SMEs are registered on the FIEO GlobalLinker the container at the time of import also eligible for
platform and of those 2000+ have already joined with exemption from the duty of customs and the
over 40,000 products and services listed on Indian integrated tax.
Business Portal.
• DGFT O cials will be Available on Video Conference
• FIEO launched the “Ease of Logistics Portal, an Every Day in the Morning to provide SION Fixation to
initiative of FIEO to bring exporters and logistics Assistance Online.
service providers on a single platform to discuss and
• Inclusion of export sectors/items in Chapter 28,29,30
finalize business.
& 73 in Appendix 4R under RoDTEP for exports made
• The FIEO Niryat Mitra Mobile App is a valuable tool for from 15th December 2022 to 30th September 2023.
Indian exporters, as it provides them with a single
In addition to the above, FIEO publishes many monthly and
platform to access all the information and services
weekly bulletins, reports, articles etc. on various topics
they need to export their products and services.
with the objective to keep the trade and industry updated
Niryat Mitra Mobile App is available on both Android

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

on the latest happenings in the international trade sector. products and services. Towards this objective, IBEF works
FIEO recognizes exporters and export facilitators and closely with stakeholders across government and
confers “Niryat Shree” and “Niryat Bandhu” Awards industry.
respectively to encourage the exporters to perform better IBEF carried out several branding activities during 2023-
in year to year. In addition to this, to encourage & motivate 24. Highlights of key initiatives are given below:
the members, FIEO organizes Export Excellence Awards
• G20 - Provided branding inputs and support for
on Regional basis.
Department of Commerce's G20 related activities. In
(B) India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF) addition, a PMU unit was setup and managed by IBEF
The India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF) is a Trust for Department of Commerce.
established by the Department of Commerce, Ministry of • Communication Cell - Successful set-up and
Commerce and Industry, Government of India. IBEF's management of the Communication Division in DoC.
primary objective is to promote and create international Management of social media platforms and digital
awareness of Brand India in overseas markets and to assets of the DoC through the team deployed in the
facilitate the dissemination of knowledge about Indian Communication Cell.

l Shree Anna Campaign - Created a logo for Shree Anna (Indian Millets) in consultation with DoC &
APEDA. Conceptualised a campaign for the promotion of Indian Millets.

l Atmanirbhar Bharat Utsav 2024 - Supported the branding and publicity plan for the Atmanirbhar
Bharat Utsav 2024.

93 Department of Commerce
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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

l Bharat Mobility 2024 - Successfully launched the campaign for promoting Bharat Mobility Global Expo
2024. The campaign included creation of identity, website, digital promotions across platforms etc.

l Bharat Tex – Supported publicity plan for Bharat Tex Global Expo

l Arab Health 2024 -Executed the branding and publicity plan for India’s participation at Arab Health,
Dubai.

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

l Big 5 2023 - Executed the branding and publicity plan for India’s participation at Big 5, Dubai.

l SIAL 2023 - Executed the branding and publicity Designs for India’s participation for SIAL 2023.
l Sourcing at Magic 2023 - Executed the branding and publicity plan for India’s participation at MAGIC
Show.
l INDEE Kenya 2023 - Executed the branding and publicity plan for INDEE Kenya.
l Automechanika 2023 - Executed the branding and publicity plan for India’s participation at
Automechanika 2023

Other Initiatives

Supported designing and printing of various reports for Department of Commerce like the 9 years of
Achievement booklet for DoC, Statement of Activities etc.

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

3. STATES/UTs SPECIFIC EXPORT STRATEGIES • Department of Commerce has been actively interac-
• In order to achieve better coordination with States ting and engaging with the State Governments /Union
and UTs the Department of Commerce has nominated Territories to create an enabling environment to boost
Additional Secretary/Joint Secretary level o cers as goods and services exports from the country by way of
nodal o cers for institutionalizing a mechanism for assisting them in formulating a comprehensive export
regular and effective coordination and communi- strategy based on an assessment of State's strengths.
cation with States/UTs. To improve export performance in partnership with
the States, the States have been urged to identify
• The nominated nodal o cers are the single contact
items with export potential. Financial Assistance is
point for all matters related to the State/UT
also being provided by the Department for formulation
concerning the Department of Commerce. The nodal
of Export Strategy of the State. So far, 24 States have
o cers visit their allotted States/UTs from time to
prepared their Export Strategies. The Export
time. They work closely with the States/UTs on
strategies of 07 States/UTs (Bihar, Haryana, Manipur,
various trade related matters including formulation/
Rajasthan, Punjab, UT of Ladakh and UT of Jammu
implementation of 'Export Strategy' and addressing
Kashmir) are being processed.
any issues or impediments to trade.

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1. TRADE WITH SOUTH-EAST ASIA (ii) Trade Framework

ASEAN REGION (a) Agreements with ASEAN
(i) Introduction India and the ASEAN signed the Trade in Goods Agreement
India announced its 'Look East Policy' in 1991 with a view to (AITIGA) under the broader framework of Comprehensive
seeking greater engagement with East Asian countries. In Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) between India
2014, the policy was upgraded to 'Act East Policy' which and the ASEAN on 13th August 2009. The Agreement came
focuses on the extended neighbourhood in the Asia Pacific into force on 1st January 2010 in respect of Malaysia,
Region. In order to address the economic cooperation Singapore and Thailand and in case of other ASEAN
content of the 'Act East Policy', a continuous dialogue is countries on different dates in 2010 and 2011.
maintained with ASEAN (Association of South East Asian I n d i a a n d AS E A N M e m b e r c o u n t r i e s h a ve a l s o
Nations) countries viz. Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, signedAgreement on Trade in Services and Agreement on
Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Investment in November 2014. These Agreements came
Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. Summit level engage- into effect from 1st July 2015.
ments, Ministerial meetings and o cial level discussions
are held in order to fulfil the objectives of Act East Policy.

3rd Meeting of the Joint Committee of ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement

India and ASEAN have initiated the process for review of which became operational from 1st August 2005. The 1st
ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA). The Review of India-Singapore CECA was concluded on 1st
Ministers in the 19th ASEAN-India Economic Ministers October 2007 and the 2nd Review was concluded on 1st
meeting held on 16th September 2022 endorsed the Scope June 2018. The 3rd Review of India-Singapore CECA was
of Review of AITIGA and activated AITIGA Joint Committee launched on 1st September 2018. The scope of the review is
to undertake the review. AITIGA Joint Committee has met under finalization between both parties. India is looking to
four times so far in May 2023, August 2023, February 2024 expand the service schedule in the CECA for increased
and May 2024. market access and benefits.
(b) India-Singapore Comprehensive Economic Co- ( c ) I n d i a - M a l a ys i a C o m p r e h e n s i ve E c o n o m i c
operation Agreement (CECA) Cooperation Agreement
A Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement A Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
(CECA) was signed with Singapore on 29th June 2005 (CECA) was signed with Malaysia on 18th February 2011

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which became operational from 1st July 2011. Under the textiles, footwear, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, ferti-
CECA, India and Malaysia have offered commitments over lizers, machinery and equipment, consumer products,
and above the commitments offered by them under energy and automobile industry, for expanding trade
ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA). cooperation. Indian side raised the issues of pending
(d) India-Thailand Free Trade Agreement registration of Indian fishery and meat establishments for
export, restricted market access in public procurement of
India and Thailand signed a Framework Agreement on 9th
drugs for Indian pharmaceutical companies and high anti-
October 2003 for establishing an India-Thailand Free
dumping duties imposed on Indian polyester filament yarn
Trade Agreement. There is an Early Harvest Scheme under
products and sorbitol.
this Framework Agreement comprising 83 items of mutual
interest for which both sides agreed to make tariff (c) Annual ASEAN-India Senior Economic O cials' and
concessions in a phased manner with 100 percent Economic Ministers' meetings
reduction by 1st September 2006. The 37th and 38th SEOM-India Consultations (ASEAN-India
(iii) Recent trade related activities Senior Economic O cials' Meeting), organised by ASEAN
Secretariat, were held on 26th May 2023 in Jakarta,
(a) 13th India-Thailand Joint Trade Commission (JTC)
Indonesia and on 14th July 2023 in Surabaya, Indonesia
meeting
respectively. These meetings were followed by 20th AEM-
The 13th meeting of India-Thailand Joint Trade Committee
India Consultations (ASEAN-India Economic Ministers'
(JTC) was held at Joint Secretary/DG level on 20th April
Meeting) held on 21st August 2023 in Semarang, Indonesia.
2023 in New Delhi. Both sides reviewed the bilateral trade
The Ministerial meeting reviewed trade and economic
and discussed market access issues and technical
relations, welcomed the progress of the Review of the
barriers faced by their exporters. India raised the
ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) and
restriction faced in its export of marine, poultry and meat
endorsed the Term of Reference of the AITIGA Joint
products. Both sides also identified a range of potential
Committee, the Work Plan and the Negotiating Structure
commodities and sectors for strengthened partnership
for the AITIGA Review.
such as value-added marine products, smart phones,
(iv) ASEAN Trade
electric vehicles, food processing, services, and
pharmaceuticals. India's trade with ASEAN countries was US$ 131.58 billion
during the year 2022-23 and US$ 120.87 billion during
(b) 5th India-Vietnam Joint Trade Sub-Commission
2023-24. Major destinations for India's exports and
(JTSC) meeting
imports in the region are Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia,
The 5th meeting of India-Vietnam Joint Trade Sub-
Thailand and Vietnam. The major commodities of
Commission (JTSC) was held on 8th August 2023 in New
export include Petroleum Products, Organic chemicals,
Delhi at Additional Secretary/Deputy Minister level. Both
Bovine meat, Gems & Jewellery, Turbojets and IC engines,
sides reviewed the progress on bilateral trade and
Floating structures and light-vessels etc. The major
economic cooperation and discussed ways to unlock the
commodities of import include Coal, Vegetable Oils,
vast untapped potential in bilateral trade. Both sides
Electronic equipment and components, Plastic & articles,
identified potential sectors such as agriculture, fisheries,
Iron & Steel.
Country-wise trade figures for ASEAN Region
(values in US$ million)
S. Country 2022-23 2023-24
No. Export Import Total trade Export Import Total trade
1 Singapore 11992.94 23595.35 35588.29 14414.27 21200.86 35615.13
2 Indonesia 10024.3 28820.41 38844.71 5988.88 23410.67 29399.55
3 Malaysia 7156.16 12734.94 19891.1 7262.15 12754.11 20016.26
4 Vietnam Soc Rep 5909.16 8794.73 14703.89 5470.15 9345.39 14815.54
5 Thailand 5709.81 11193.36 16903.17 5038.97 9909.41 14948.38

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6 Philippines 2094.15 959.59 3053.74 2097.17 1433.60 3530.77

7 Myanmar 807 954.74 1761.74 670.37 1075.65 1746.02
8 Cambodia 220.43 146.02 366.45 185.39 218.40 403.79
9 Brunei 69.48 303.99 373.47 67.44 218.76 286.20
10 Lao PD RP 16.98 74.3 91.28 12.88 99.73 112.61
Total ASEAN 44,000.42 87,577.42 1,31,577.8 41,207.67 79,666.58 1,20,874.25
India’s Total 4,51,069.45 7,15,968.4 11,67,037.85 4,37,112.97 6,75,429.90 11,12,542.84
% Share 9.76 12.27 11.29 9.43 11.79 10.86

Source: DGCI&S

2. TRADE WITH NORTH EAST ASIA February 2011 which came into force on 1st August 2011.
India's bilateral trade with the North East Asia (hereafter Under the institutional mechanism of CEPA, the 6th Joint
NEA) region comprising People's Republic of China, Hong Committee meeting was held on 15th January, 2021
Kong, Republic of Korea (South Korea), Japan, Taiwan, virtually. Under the provisions of India-Japan CEPA, India
Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), has requested Japan to initiate the process of review of
Mongolia and Macao stood at US$ 207 billion during 2023- the Agreement for mutually beneficial gains for both the
24, which is an increase of 2.42 percent over the previous sides. The Sub-committee meetings between India and
year. Japan were held between December 2023 to March 2024.
(i) Commodity Composition with NEA region (iii) Recent Trade Related Activities
Major items of export to NEA region include pearl, (a) China
precious, semiprecious stones, iron ore, petroleum • The bilateral merchandising trade between India and
products, marine products, gold & other precious metal China has increased from US$ 72 billion in 2014-15 to
jewelry, aluminium and its products, iron & steel, US$ 118 billion in 2023-24.
electricity machinery and organic chemicals. • Regular efforts are being made to address the issues
Major items of import from the region include electronics faced by our exporters in exports to China in
components, telecom instruments, computer hardware, consultations with EPCs and our Mission in Be ing.
peripherals, industrial machinery for dairy products, • Trade promotion events were organised by Embassy
residual chemicals, iron & steel, organic chemicals, plastic from time to time for promotion of exports from India.
raw materials and electronic instruments.
(b) Korea
(ii) Trade Agreements
• The bilateral merchandising trade between India and
(a) India-Korea CEPA Korea has increased from US$ 18.13 billion in 2014-15
A Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement to US$ 27.55 billion in 2023-24.
(CEPA) between India and Republic of Korea was signed on • An Investment and Trade Promotion Roadshow was
7th August 2009 and came into force on 1st January 2010. held in South Korea from 16th-18th October 2023
The two sides commenced negotiations for upgradation of under the lead of Secretary, DPIIT with the aim to
CEPA in 2016 and ten rounds of upgradation negotiations promote India as an attractive investment destination
have been held so far with last round held on 30th-31st and to promote Indian products in Korea. The focus
January 2024 in New Delhi. The 11th round of negotiations sectors for investment were semiconductors, display
is scheduled to be held in Seoul from 17th-19th July 2024. manufacturing, electronics, EVs, Automotives and
(b) India-Japan CEPA textiles. For promotion of trade, focus sectors were
A Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement textiles and food processing.
(CEPA) between India and Japan was signed on 16th

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• India Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Customs Procedure, Trade in services, Improvement
Agreement (CEPA) upgradation negotiations were of Business Environment and Movement of Natural
initiated in 2016 with a view to achieve qualitative and Persons held meetings during December 2023 to
quantitative increase of trade. Upgradation March 2024
negotiations are continuing for additional market (d) Taiwan
access in goods, services, strengthening of Rules of
• The 8th Working Group on Trade meeting was held
Origin, addressing of technical barriers to trade and
between India and Taiwan on 11th August 2023.
investments related issues.
• On the side-lines of 8th Working Group on Trade, a
• 10th round of IKCEPA upgrade negotiations was held
trade Promotion and Investment roadshow was
on 30th-31st January 2024 in New Delhi and 11th round
held in Taiwan from 10th-12th August 2023 with
will be held in Seoul from 17th-19th July 2024.
participation of leather and footwear, textile and
(c) Japan pharma sectors from India.
• The bilateral trade between India and Japan has • The 9th Working group on Trade meeting has been
increased from US$ 15.51 billion in 2014-15 to US$ scheduled on 8th July 2024 in New Delhi.
22.85 billion in 2023-24.
3. TRADE WITH SOUTH ASIA
• Both countries have agreed to accept the e-
FT (South Asia) Division in D/o Commerce looks after the
Certificate of Origin as a step towards simplification
trade related issues in respect of Afghanistan,
of custom procedures.
Bangladesh, Bhutan, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
• Under the institutional mechanism of India-Japan and Iran.
CEPA, the Sub-committee on Rules of Origin,

Data for the bilateral trade of FT (South Asia) is given below:

Country-wise trade figures for SA Region
(Values in US$ million)

[Link]. Country 2022-23 2023-24

Country Export Import Total Trade Export Import Total Trade
1 Afghanistan 437.05 452.81 889.86 355.45 642.29 997.74
2 Bangladesh 12215 2021 14236 11061.19 1844.55 12905.74
3 Bhutan 1079 535.61 1614.61 963.73 339.11 1302.84
4 Maldives 476.75 496.62 973.37 891.92 86.64 978.56
5 Nepal 8079.25 841.52 8920.77 7040.98 829.71 7870.69
6 Pakistan 627.1 20.11 647.21 1188.8 2.88 1191.68
7 Sri Lanka 5,111.59 1,078.00 6189.59 4117.8 1,424.27 5542.07
8 Iran 1659 672.12 2331.12 1,222.26 625.15 1847.41
Total SA 29,684.74 6,117.79 35,802.53 26,842.07 5,794.60 32,636.67
India’s Total 4,51,069.45 7,15,968.40 11,67,037.85 4,36,671.58 6,77,469.96 11,14,141.54
%share 6.58 0.85 3.07 6.15 0.86 2.93
Source: DGCI&S database, Ministry of Commerce and Industry

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(i) Afghanistan institutional mechanisms at Joint Secretary and

Under Strategic Partnership Agreement between Commerce Secretary level. Consistent efforts are being
Afghanistan & India, a Joint Working Group (JWG) on made to improve connectivity and border trade
Trade, Commerce and Investment functions between the infrastructure, increase and import duty on Oranges and
two countries, at the level of Commerce Secretary, to Buffalo meat and removal of port restrictions by
discuss the issues related to trade and economic co- Bangladesh.
operation. The third meeting of the JWG was held in The 15th meeting of the India-Bangladesh Joint Working
October 2018 at Kabul, where several bilateral trade and Group (JWG) on Trade was held on 26th-27th September
connectivity related issues were discussed. Trade with 2023 in Dhaka, Bangladesh during which a host of bilateral
Afghanistan came to a halt under Taliban regime since issues such as removal of port restrictions, harmonization
August 2021 and India is treading cautiously with of standards and mutual recognition of standards,
humanitarian motivation. development of road and rail infrastructure, regional
(ii) Bangladesh connectivity through multi-modal transportation,
creation/strengthening of infrastructure in Land Customs
The Bilateral Trade Agreement between India and
Stations/Integrated Check Posts, Border Haats etc. were
Bangladesh provides for expansion of trade and economic
discussed. Both countries rea rmed their commitment
cooperation without any preferential tariffs. However,
to deeper economic engagement, regional cooperation
India has provided zero duty market access on all tariff
and sustainable development.
lines except for 25 lines related to liquor and tobacco to
Least Developed Countries (LDC) under South Asian Free (iii) Bhutan
Trade Area (SAFTA) which includes Bangladesh. The trade between India and Bhutan is governed by
Both countries are engaged in strengthening trade Agreement on Trade, Commerce and Transit, which
relations by exploring prospects of entering into a bilateral prescribes free trade between the two countries. No basic
Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) customs duty is levied on import of any product from
covering goods and services, enhancing and facilitating Bhutan or export to Bhutan. Further, the trade is carried
trade and investment relations through constitution of an out in Indian Rupees and Bhutanese currency (Ngultrum).
India-Bangladesh CEO Forum and enhancing border trade The Agreement also provides transit facilities to
infrastructure development between the two countries. landlocked Bhutan to facilitate its trade with third
countries and movement of goods from one part of Bhutan
India and Bangladesh have established Border Haats to
to another through Indian territory.
promote well-being of the people dwelling in remote areas
by establishing traditional system of marketing the local (iv) Nepal
produce through local markets. In addition to the The bilateral trade between India and Nepal is governed by
operational six border haats in the State of Tripura and the India-Nepal Treaty of Trade, which was last renewed on
Meghalaya, border haat at Kamlasagar, Tripura is ready for 27th October 2016 for a further period of seven years.
inauguration, construction is ongoing at border haat in Under the Treaty, India has provided duty free market
Kamalpur, Tripura and border haat at Palbasti (Raghna), access to almost all the products imported from Nepal,
Tripura is ready for foundation stone laying ceremony. As except few products relating to tobacco, perfumes,
per decision taken in the 2nd Joint Committee meeting on cosmetics and alcohol. Some tariff rate quotas (TRQs) are
Border Haats, setting up of border haats at six locations, applicable on the import of four products, namely
two each in Tripura, Meghalaya and Assam respectively are Vegetable fats, Acrylic yarn, Copper products and Zinc
under different stages of development. Fresh proposals Oxide from Nepal. Both countries have agreed to
for establishments of more border haats are under undertake a comprehensive review of the Treaty of Trade.
deliberation. India also allows transit of third country goods destined to
India's exports to Bangladesh are being facilitated by Nepal and export of Nepalese goods to third counties
identifying and resolving issues under established through its territory, which is governed by the India-Nepal
Treaty of Transit. The Treaty of Transit between India and

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Nepal has been revised on 1st June 2023. The revised shortening and margarine from Sri Lanka. Under ISFTA, Sri
Treaty of Transit incorporates changes effected through Lanka has provided duty-free access for almost all the
Letters of Exchange (LoE) which inter-alia include clear products except 1180 products, on which no tariff
identification of routes for the movement of transit cargo concessions have been provided under ISFTA.
through roadways, railways, inland waterways and The 12th Round of Economic and Technology Cooperation
inclusion of additional locations on the India-Nepal border Agreement (ETCA) negotiations between Sri Lanka and
for the movement of bulk-cargo through rail etc. India took place from 30th October to 1st November 2023 in
As a bilateral mechanism to review the issues relating to Colombo. The both sides delved into a spectrum of critical
bilateral trade, transit and unauthorized trade related areas, including Trade in Goods, Technical Barriers to
issues, an Inter-Governmental Committee (IGC) functions Trade, and Trade in Services. Both sides also agreed to
at Commerce Secretary level. Apart from IGC, an Inter- continue discussions on matters including apparel quotas
Governmental Sub-Committee (IGSC) also functions at the and pharmaceutical procurement. Emphasizing the need
level of Joint Secretary. to build upon their achievements, the delegations agreed
The Inter-Governmental Sub-Committee (IGSC) meeting to remain open to revising their positions in light of new
on Trade, Transit and Cooperation to Control Unauthorized developments.
Trade, between India and Nepal was held on 12th-13th The 13th Round of Economic and Technology Cooperation
January 2024 in Kathmandu, Nepal. During the meeting Agreement (ETCA) negotiations between Sri Lanka and
various bilateral issues such as Review of Treaty of Trade, India took place from 8th-10th January 2024 in New Delhi.
Amendment in Treaty of Transit and LoE related to The both sides delved into a spectrum of critical areas,
additional alternative port facilities for Nepal, LoE on including Trade in Goods, Technical Barriers to Trade, and
Multimodal transhipment facility to Nepal through ECTS, Trade in Services. Both sides also agreed to continue
Infrastructure issues such as Upgradation/Development discussions on various matters. Emphasizing the need to
of Land ports in Nepal, Upgradation of infrastructure build upon their achievements, the delegations agreed to
facilities at border points and LCSs, Tariff and Non-Tariff remain open to revising their positions in light of new
barriers issues, Certification issues and Proposals of MoU developments.
for cooperation in the field of Ayurveda and other (vi) Iran
Traditional systems of medicine, MoU between India's EIC
A Joint Working Group (JWG) between the Ministry of
FSSAI and Nepal's Department of Food Technology and
Commerce and Industry in India and the Ministry of
Quality Control (DFTQC) to harmonize standards between
Industry, Mine & Trade in the Islamic Republic of Iran is
both the countries etc. were discussed.
functioning at the level of Commerce Secretary to discuss
Both sides are working on several projects to improve the issues related to bilateral trade between the two
trade infrastructure and connectivity, including countries. In the last meeting of the JWG, both sides
development of Integrated Check Posts (ICPs) on India- agreed to commence text-based negotiations for the
Nepal Border. The ICPs at Raxaul and Jogbani are already Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA). The fifth round of
operational and other locations have been identified for negotiation was held in Iran during 12th-13th February
such development, on the basis of a variety of factors 2020.
including trade volume.
Efforts are also being made to address the emerging
(v) Sri Lanka challenges affecting India-Iran bilateral trade as a
The India-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement (ISFTA) has consequence of international developments.
been in operation since 1st March 2000. Under this (vii) Pakistan
Agreement, both countries agreed to phase out trade
There is no bilateral agreement between India and
tariffs from each other within a fixed time frame except for
Pakistan. The bilateral trade mainly takes place under the
those items in the Negative List of each other. India has
Agreement of South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA). No
provided duty-free market access to almost all the lines,
bilateral meeting on trade related issues, has taken place
and on 429 products no concessions are given. Tariff rate
in recent past. Government has levied a duty of 200
quotas have been prescribed by India on import of apparel,
percent on all products originating in or exported from
tea, pepper, desiccated coconut and Vanaspati, bakery
Pakistan.

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Restrictions in the nature of prohibition of certain this scheme by encouraging its exporters to take
products and port restrictions were already in place on advantage of the DFTP Scheme.
import of products by Pakistan from India. In August 2019, (iii) India SACU FTA
bilateral trade with India was completely suspended by
Southern African Customs Union (SACU) comprises 5
Pakistan. Subsequently, partial relaxation has been
countries (South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia,
provided by Pakistan for import of certain pharmaceutical
Swaziland). India-SACU Preferential Trade Agreement
products from India.
(PTA) Negotiations started in 2002. Five rounds of
(viii) Maldives negotiations held till 2010. Thereafter, negotiations stalled
The bilateral trade between India and Maldives is in 2010 due to political reasons within SACU.
facilitated by a Bilateral Trade Agreement of 1981 between In the 1st Session of India-Namibia Joint Commission, it
the two countries. The agreement does not prescribe any was agreed between both sides that the PTA may be
preferential tariffs for the imports of products into the expanded into India-SACU FTA.
other country, and is only a facilitative mechanism for
ICRIER and EXIM Bank have been entrusted for a study to
enhancement of bilateral trade.
explore the feasibility of India- South African Customs
Under the provisions of the Agreement, India facilitates Union (SACU) Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
provision of essential commodities to Maldives. The
(iv) Sixth session of India-Ethiopia Joint Trade
relevant Notifications for this purpose were processed
Committee (JTC)
and issued in April 2024.
The 6th Session of India-Ethiopia JTC was conducted in
4. TRADE WITH AFRICA
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from 6th-7th November 2023 under
(i) Trade with Sub-Saharan Africa the co-chairpersonship of Economic Adviser (Africa).
India's total trade with Sub Saharan Africa region during During the JTC, both sides addressed various issues
2023-24 was US$ 71.86 billion as compared to US$ 82.13 impeding bilateral trade and facilitating trade promotion
billion in 2022-23. While India's exports to SSA region in between the two countries. The Indian side invited the
2023-24 was US$ 38.16 billion vis-a-vis US$ 42.85 billion in Ethiopian side to collaborate on the Unified Payment
2022-23. India's imports were to the tune of US$ 33.70 Interface (UPI) of India with Ethswitch of Ethiopia. Further,
billion in 2023-2024 as compared to US$ 39.27 billion in the Indian side also urged Ethiopia to explore the
2022-23. possibility of settlement of trade transactions in local
(ii) India has taken some major steps towards boosting currency which will help boost bilateral trade and conserve
bilateral trade in Sub-Saharan Africa region. These are: foreign exchange.
(a) Market access of Indian Mangoes to South Africa (v) The 18th CII –EXIM Bank Digital Conclave
India is a big producer of large varieties of mangoes for The 18th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave on India-Africa Growth
domestic use and has an immense potential of export of Partnership themed “Creating Shared Futures” was held
high-quality mangoes to the world. As a result of sustained form 14th-16th June 2023 in New Delhi. The event had over
efforts by the Indian side, South Africa has granted the 1500 delegates comprising of leading Indian industry and
Market Access to Indian mangoes in South Africa in 2023. representatives from almost 67 countries including 45
(b) DFTP Scheme to Democratic Republic of Congo African Countries. The conclave covered a diverse
range of sectoral sessions including infrastructure,
India has notified the addition of Democratic Republic of
Financing, Space, Agriculture & Food Processing,
Congo (DRC) as the beneficiary under the DFTP Scheme on
Defence, Manufacturing, Trade, ICT, Critical Minerals, Skill
29th December 2023. The scheme allows a Least
Development, Trilateral Partnerships, Water, Healthcare &
Developed country (LDC) to export 98 percent of the
Pharmaceuticals and Power & Energy. The event
products to India at preferential or no tariff basis. The
witnessed the eminent participation of Hon'ble CIM, EAM
concessions are unilateral and involve no obligations on
and MoS for External Affairs and several other senior
the exporting country. India has urged DR Congo to utilize
Government o cers and business delegates from India.

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Country focused sessions on Gambia, Democratic exporters and Export Promotion Councils (EPCs) in
Republic of Congo and Zimbabwe were also organized. o rg a n i z i n g /p ro mot i n g v i r t u a l b u s i ness eve n t s ,
(vi) Meeting with Indian missions in Africa Division understanding of business environment, requirements
and available opportunities.
The Department of Commerce, in consultation with
stakeholders, have set a target for Indian exports for the 5. TRADE WITH WEST ASIA AND NORTH AFRICA (WANA)
current financial year 2023-24. COUNTRIES
With a view to achieve the target set for each of the ( ) Bilateral Trade with the Countries in WANA Region
countries in SSA region, virtual meetings were held with India's bilateral trade with the WANA countries which
Ambassadors and commercial representatives of our comprise of UAE, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Kuwait,
Missions in Africa to discuss the opportunities and Bahrain, Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Tunisia, Sudan, South
challenges to promote the bilateral trade between India Sudan, Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Israel, and
and these countries. The missions were also encouraged Yemen during FY 2023-24 was as under:
to continue with their efforts to engage with the Indian

(values in US$ billion)

2023-24
S. No. Country/Region
Exports Imports Total Trade
1. Algeria 0.84 0.88 1.72
2. Bahrain 0.91 0.82 1.73
3. Egypt 3.52 1.22 4.74
4. Iraq 3.35 30.00 33.35
5. Israel 4.52 2.00 6.52
6. Jordan 1.46 1.41 2.87
7. Kuwait 2.10 8.37 10.47
8. Lebanon 0.34 0.11 0.45
9. Libya 0.56 0.23 0.79
10. Morocco 1.03 1.40 2.43
11. Oman 4.42 4.52 8.94
12. Qatar 1.70 12.38 14.08
13. Saudi Arabia 11.56 31.80 43.36
14. Sudan 0.80 0.33 1.13
15. South Sudan 0.04 0.00 0.04
16. Syria 0.06 0.01 0.07
17. Tunisia 0.43 0.23 0.66
18. UAE 35.62 48.01 83.63
19. Yemen 0.87 0.19 1.06
Source: DGCI&S

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(ii) Trade Agreements existing collaborations like CEPA, India-UAE Startup

(a) India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Bridge, and India-UAE Fast Track Mechanism and
Agreement (CEPA) discussed oppor tunities for par tnerships in
renewables, health, semi-conductors, startups,
CEPA was signed on 18th February 2022 and it came into
payments and food corridors.
force w.e.f. 1st May 2022. The first session of Joint
Committee (JC) meeting under CEPA's institutional • The foundation stone of Bharat Mart - an industry led
mechanism was held on June 11th -12th, 2023 in New Delhi, initiative to create a 'One Stop Shop' for Indian
India. During the JC meeting, both sides reviewed bilateral exporters to reach out to African, Central Asian and
trade under the CEPA, and agreed to operationalize the European markets, on the lines of similar initiatives in
established committees/sub-committees/technical the UAE, was laid in February 2024. The project is set
council under the CEPA. The two sides also agreed on to be operational by 2026.
mutual exchange of preferential trade data for effective • a part of the Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit 2024, the
monitoring of the CEPA. In this regard, the first meeting of India-UAE Business Summit was held on 10th January
the Sub-Committee on Trade in Goods was held in UAE on 2024 to strengthen bilateral ties between the two
15th-16th January 2024 wherein o cials deliberated on countries.
key operational and functional issues faced by exporters • The India-UAE Business Summit also facilitated a
from both sides. It included issues related to issuance of focused discussion session for further cooperation in
Certificates of Origin, compliance to the Rules of Origin, areas such as trade finance, investment facilitation,
Customs Procedure and Trade Facilitation, SPS/TBT and and sectoral collaboration. The Indian and the UAE
other procedural and systemic changes that may be delegations comprised of representatives from both
undertaken to further accelerate bilateral trade. the Government and the industry.
(b) India-Oman CEPA (b) Saudi Arabia
India-Oman CEPA negotiations were formally launched in • The bilateral trade between India and Saudi Arabia
November 2023. Three physical rounds and multiple inter- during FY 2023-24 was US$ 43.36 billion.
sessional meetings were held between November 2023
• Bilateral meeting between Shri Piyush Goyal, HCIM and
and March 2024.
H.E. Dr. Majid Bin Abdullah al Kassabi, Minister of
(c) India-GCC FTA Commerce, Saudi Arabia was held on 23rd August
Discussion on the Terms of Reference of the India-GCC 2023 on the sidelines of G-20 Trade and Investment
FTA is currently underway between both sides. Ministerial Meeting. During the meeting, both sides
(iii) Significant Trade Related Activities discussed matters relating to anti-dumping,
prospects of an FTA, WTO MC13 among others.
(a) UAE
• Future Investment Initiative (FII) was held in Riyadh,
• Bilateral trade between India and UAE during the year
Saudi Arabia from 24th-25th October 2023 which was
2023-24 was US$ 83.63 billion.
attended by HCIM.
• Indian exports increased year-on-year by 12.71
• Bilateral meetings with the Minister of Commerce,
percent during FY 2023-24 reaching US$ 35.62 billion
Minister of Industry & Investment and other relevant
making UAE, India's third largest export destination.
Organisations were held.
• Under the preferential lines of bilateral CEPA, the
• Under the umbrella of India-Saudi Arabia Strategic
exports witnessed a growth of 77.53 percent and
Partnership Council (SPC) which was set-up in
reached a level of US$ 8.37 billion.
October 2019, in the SOM level mechanism, the
• High Level Task Force on Investment- The 11th India-
Department of Commerce participated in the Joint
UAE High Level Task Force on Investments (HLTFI)
Working Group on Industry and Infrastructure in the
was held in Abu Dhabi under the co-chair of HCIM.
meeting held in October 2023.
Both sides conducted a comprehensive review of

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(c) Oman and Indian Mission in Egypt to organize a visit of an

• The bilateral trade between India and Oman has Egyptian inspection team to Indian cotton growing
increased from US$ 5.93 billion in 2019-20 to US$ 8.94 fields for Pest Risk Analysis. It will facilitate removal of
billion in 2023-24. ban imposed by Egypt on import of raw cotton
from India on the ground of presence of pests in
• India-Oman- Bilateral meeting between Shri Piyush
shipments.
Goyal, HCIM and H.E. Mr. Qais Al Yousef, Minister of
Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion, • During the meeting between HCIM and Chairman, Suez
Oman was held on the sidelines of G-20 TIMM in August Canal Economic Zone, investment opportunities
2023. During the meeting, both sides discussed the available for the Indian companies and immense
m a t t e r s r e l a t i n g t o p r o s p e c t s o f a n F TA , benefit of export opportunities to the region and
interoperability of Rupay card and Unified Payment neighbouring markets were discussed.
Interface (UPI), investments etc. 6. TRADE WITH LATIN AMERICAN & CARIBBEAN REGION
(d) Qatar Latin American & Caribbean (LAC) region has emerged as
• The bilateral trade between India and Qatar has potential growth market for India with significant
increased from US$ 10.95 billion in 2019-20 to US$ complementarities and synergies in trade and business.
14.08 billion in 2023-24. LAC region comprises of 43 countries. India is among Latin
America's top ten global export destinations. Total
• To increase the India-Qatar bilateral economic and
bilateral merchandise trade with the region increased
commercial relations, both sides are planning to hold
from US$ 1.49 billion in 2000-01 to US$ 33.88 billion in
first meeting of the Joint Working Group on trade and
2023-24. LAC region accounts for 3.04 percent of India's
commerce.
Global trade.
(e) Bahrain
India's exports to LAC region stood at US$ 14.50 billion and
• The bilateral trade between India and Bahrain has
imports at US$ 19.37 billion during 2023-24. Brazil,
increased from US$ 0.98 billion in 2019-20 to US$ 1.73
Argentina, Colombia, Peru, Chile, Bolivia, Ecuador,
billion in 2023-24.
Dominican Republic, Panama Republic and Guatemala are
• Proposal for creation of Joint Working Group the top ten trading partners. Largest importers of Indian
(JWG)/Joint Trade Committee (JTC) is being followed merchandise in LAC region are Brazil (41.52%), Colombia
up consistently. (8.40%), Chile (8.16%), Argentina (7.49%), Peru (6.34%),
(f) Kuwait Guatemala (3.85%), Uruguay (3.59%), Ecuador (3.17%),
• India's exports to Kuwait has increased from US$ 1.29 Dominican Republic (2.39%) and Panama Republic
billion in 2019-20 to US$ 2.10 billion in 2023-24. (2.04%).
• Formation of Joint Working Group on Trade and India's import from LAC countries is highly concentrated
Commerce with Kuwait is being followed up. and the top importing partners of India in LAC region are
Brazil (29.44%), Peru (15.42%), Colombia (14.71%),
(g) Egypt
Argentina (11.96%), Chile (6.98%), Bolivia (5.57%), Ecuador
• The bilateral trade between India and Egypt during the
(4.02%), Venezuela (2.99%), Dominican Republic (2.45%)
year 2023-24 was US$ 4.74 billion.
and Panama Republic (1.90%), constituting 95.44 percent
• Efforts were made in collaboration with the Depart- of India's total imports from LAC.
ment of Agriculture and Cotton Association of India

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The graph below highlights the top 10 Trading Partners in LAC region.

Top 10 Trading Partners in LAC

BRAZIL
COLOMBIA
PERU
ARGENTINA
CHILE
Country

ECUADOR
BOLIVIA
DOMINIC
REP
VENEZUELA
PANAMA
REPUBLIC

0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000

Values in US$ million

Total Trade Import Export

Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

Trade Promotion
Inbound outreach event, 9th CII India-LAC Conclave
successfully held in New Delhi
• The 9th CII India-LAC Conclave, organized in New Delhi
by Confederation of Indian Industr y (CII), in
association with the Ministry of Commerce & Industry
and the Ministry of External Affairs brought together
the key factors that are influencing the strategic,
economic and business relations between India and
the Latin American & Caribbean (LAC) region. The
Conclave, held during 3rd-5th August 2023, drew the
participation of more than 350 delegates from over 26
• India's exports to LAC region are diversified and LAC countries and 10 non-LAC countries, as well as
dominated by finished products like petroleum 600 delegates from India. Over 500 B2B formal
products, agro chemicals; drug formulations; motor meetings were conducted at the venue.
vehicles & cars; two & three wheelers; iron & steel; • Shri Piyush Goyal, the Hon'ble Minister for Commerce
man-made fabrics, yarn, fabrics & made-ups; cotton & Industry, Textiles, Consumer Affairs, Food & Public
yarn; auto components/parts; and industrial Distribution while addressing a Special Ministerial
machinery for dairy etc. India's imports from LAC Session during the Conclave emphasized upon the
region are primarily commodities which are inputs four key pillars of cooperation between the two
and raw materials to our industries and comprise of regions: (i) supply chain diversification, (ii) resource
gold, petroleum crude, vegetable oils, bulk minerals & par tnerships, (iii) sharing of developmental
ores, wood and its products etc. experiences, and (iv) addressing global challenges.

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• The Conclave featured sectoral sessions covering Engagement with LAC Region
healthcare & pharmaceuticals, electrical & auto- Trade Agreements
motives, IT & electronics, infrastructure & energy,
India Peru Trade Agreement: India and Peru are in the
agriculture & food processing, security & defence
process of negotiating a Trade Agreement. Five rounds of
industry and chemical value chains. The B2B
negotiations were held upto August 2019 and the
meetings were also held in parallel. The objective of
negotiations came to a halt due to disruptions caused by
the event was to enhance India's outreach in the LAC
the COVID-19 pandemic. The negotiations resumed with
region. Shri Sunil Barthwal, the Commerce Secretary
the Special Round held on 10th -11th October 2023 virtually.
also highlighted upon the key pillars during the
The negotiations have since then gained a momentum and
valedictor y session and was positive on the
the 6th round was held from 12th -14th February 2024 in
significant scope for expansion of India -LAC bilateral
Lima.
trade.

The seventh round of negotiations for the India-Peru Trade Agreement took place in New Delhi from 8th April 8 to 11th April 2024

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Expansion of India-Chile PTA: India had signed the LAC region, India is engaged with the partner
Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) with Chile on 8th countries through various mechanisms i.e. Joint
March2006 which was first expanded from 16th May Economic Trade Committees with countries like
2017. Under the expanded PTA, India increased Costa Rica and Ecuador; Trade Monitoring
concessions from 178 TLs to 1031 TLs and Chile from Mechanism with Brazil and Joint Trade Committee
296 TLs to 1798 TLs. Chile is keen on signing a with Argentina. India and Dominican Republic signed
Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement a Protocol for establishment of Joint Economic and
(CEPA) with India. Both countries are exploring the Trade Committee on 12th March 2024.
pathways for better trade opportunities and deepen India-Brazil Trade Monitoring Mechanism (TMM):
the bilateral ties. A Joint Study Group has been The 6th Meeting of the India Brazil Trade Monitoring
constituted in terms of Article 4 of the Framework Mechanism was held on 4th October 2023 in Brasilia.
Agreement to promote Economic Cooperation I nd i a - E c u a d o r J o i n t E co no m i c a nd Tra d e
between India and Chile and the recommendations Committee (JETCO): The second meeting of JETCO
of the JSG shall pave a way for future collaboration. between India and Ecuador was held over video-
Institutional Mechanisms conference on 21st September 2023.
In order to promote India's trade with the countries in

7. TRADE WITH COMMONWEALTH OF INDEPENDENT Kazakhstan, Republic of Kyrgyzstan, Republic of

STATES (CIS) Tajikistan, Republic of Turkmenistan and Republic of
The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) Uzbekistan.
comprises of the Russian Federation, Republic of Data regarding Bilateral trade with these countries is
Armenia, Republic of Azerba an, Republic of Belarus, shown in the Table below:
Georgia, Moldova, Republic of Ukraine, Republic of

Bilateral Trade between India and CIS Countries

(Values in US$ million)
Year Exports Imports Total Trade %Growth of Total Trade
Trade Balance
2016-17 2793.95 9322.76 12116.7 27.95 (-)6528.81
2017-18 3007.37 12875.6 15883 31.08 (-)9868.23
2018-19 3467.04 9442.97 12910 (-)18.72 (-)5975.93
2019-20 4191.84 11916.5 16108.4 24.77 (-)7724.66
2020-21 4059.2 9153.11 13212.31 (-)17.98 (-)5093.91
2021-22 4708.49 14020.8 18729.28 41.76 (-)9311.51
2022-23 4675.3 48032.28 52707.58 181.42 (-)43357
2023-24 5620.02 62698.59 68318.61 29.62 (-)57078.57
Source: DGCI&S
India's trade with CIS Countries and World
(Values in US$ million)
World 2023-24 CIS Countries for % share
FY 2023-24
India's total Export 4,36,672.13 5620.02 1.28
India's total Import 6,77,470.47 62698.59 9.25
Source: DGCI&S

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The CIS region had a share of 1.28 percent in India's total Commission Meeting (JCM) with Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan
export and 9.25 percent in its total import during 2023-24. and Tajikistan respectively. Ministry of External Affairs is
The principal commodities of export to the CIS region the Nodal Ministry for IGC matters with Turkmenistan and
include Engineering goods, Pharmaceutical products, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas looks after IGC with
Organic and Inorganic Chemicals, Electronic Goods, Kazakhstan.
Ceramic Products and Glassware, Marine Products, Mica, (iii) Other CIS Countries
Coal and other Ores, Tobacco, Meat & Dairy Products. Armenia, Azerba an, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and
Important items of import to India from CIS region are Ukraine form this group. After Russia, Ukraine is India's
Mineral fuels and oils, Animal or vegetable fats and oils, second largest trading partner in the CIS region
Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious accounting for about 0.90 percent of India's total trade
stone, Fertilizers, Plastics, Iron and steel, Inorganic with CIS region during 2023-24 (April-March).
chemicals, Nuclear reactor and boilers and Paper and Department of Commerce is the Nodal Department for the
Paperboard. Inter-Governmental Commission (IGC) with Azerba an.
(i) Russian Federation Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade
The Russian Federation, constituting a major portion of ( D P I I T ) i s t he N o d a l D e p a r t me n t fo r t he I n te r-
the former USSR, continue to be India's most important Governmental Commission (IGC) with Belarus. Ministry of
trading partner in the region accounting for about 96.85 External Affairs is the Nodal Ministry for the Inter-
percent of India's total trade with CIS region in 2023-24. Governmental Commission (IGC) matters with Armenia,
Ministry of External Affairs is the Nodal Ministry for Inter- Georgia and Ukraine.
Governmental Commission (IGC) between India and (iv) Initiatives
Russian Federation. India and Russian Federation have a India-Azerba an Inter-Governmental Commission (IA-IGC)
Joint Working Group on Trade and Economic Cooperation meeting was held in Baku, Azerba an between 25th-26th
as well as a Sub-Working Group on Elimination of Barriers October 2023, chaired by MoS (APP).
in Trade, Economic and Investment Spheres which is led by
Further, having a Free Trade Agreement between India and
Department of Commerce.
Eurasian Economic Union is under consideration.
(ii) Central Asian Republics
JS (FT-CIS) led a delegation of APEDA, MPEDA, EPCs and
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and exporters to World Food Moscow in September 2023. A
Uzbekistan constitute the Central Asian Republics. common India pavilion branding was designed with help of
Department of Commerce (DoC) is Nodal Department for IBEF and showcased there.
Inter-Governmental Commission (IGC) and Joint

The 6th meeting of Azerba an-India Intergovernmental Commission (IA-IGC) on Commercial, Economic, Scientific and
Technological Cooperation was held on 25th October 2023 in Baku, Azerba an. Smt. Anupriya Patel, Minister of State for
Commerce and Industry, on behalf of the Government of India and Mr. Mukhtar Babayev, Minister of Ecology and Natural
Resources, on b ehalf of the Government of the Republic of Azerba an jointly co-chaired the meeting.

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[Link] WITH NORTH AMERICA FREE TRADE AGREE- last one resolved in September 2023 during visit of POTUS
MENT (NAFTA) COUNTRIES for G20 Summit. This is unprecedented in the history.
(A) USA The 14th Ministerial-level meeting of India – United States
The USA continues to be the largest trading partner of Trade Policy Forum (TPF) was held in New Delhi, on 12th
India with total merchandise trade of US$ 118.29 billion in January 2024. Key highlights of the 14th TPF are as given
2023-24. Export to USA stood at US$ 77.52 billion and below:
import at US$ 40.78 billion in the current financial Year • Initiating joint initiatives in areas like critical minerals,
2023-24. customs and trade facilitation, supply chain, trade in
FT (NAFTA) division and concerned mission and posts high tech products
regularly interact with the US Government on trade and • Establishing a Joint Facilitative Mechanism (JFM) to
commercial matters. These include discussions on the mitigate non-tariff barriers which would pursue
India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) with USTR, the India-US mutual recognition of results from International
CEOs Forum and Commercial Dialogue with the Commerce Laboratories and establish mutual recognition
Department, Indo-Pacific Economic Forum and other arrangements (MRAs), on a bilateral basis whenever
multilateral forums. possible.
India –USA Trade Policy Forum set up under “Framework • Under the Resilient Trade Working Group, both sides
for Cooperation on Trade and Investment” is key pillar of deliberated on the issue of India's designation as a TAA
bilateral engagements in resolving the outstanding trade Compliant country, this would contribute towards
matters from time to time & enhance cooperation. It is supply chain integration for India and the USA.
held annually, co-chaired by the HCIM and USTR. The 13th Further, the India-USA Commercial Dialogue was re-
Ministerial-level meeting of India – United States Trade launched with the objective to advance the United States'
Policy Forum (TPF) was held in Washington, DC, on 11th and India's shared priorities of generating sustainable
January 2023 during which a new Working Group on economic growth, improving the business and investment
“Resilient Trade” was created. climate and is co-chaired by US Commerce Secretary and
The “Resilient Trade” Working Group shall work on matters Commerce and Industry Minister from the two sides. The
related to trade facilitation, mobilization of sustainable 5th India-USA Commercial Dialogue and CEO Forum
finance, scaling up of innovative clean technologies, Meeting was held on 10th March 2023 which was co-
circular economy approaches, promotion of sustainable chaired by Indian Minister of Commerce and Industry,
lifestyle choices and jointly working with and/in third Consumer Affairs and Food, and Public Distribution and
countries on strengthening global supply chains especia- Textiles, Shri Piyush Goyal and Hon'ble US Commerce
lly in the critical sectors. Secretary, Ms. Gina Raimondo and its outcomes are as
Now there are a total of six working groups under TPF, as mentioned below:
given below: Major Outcome: Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on
• Intellectual Property Working Group establishing semiconductor supply chain and innovation
• Agriculture Working Group partnership under the framework of India-US Commercial
Dialogue.
• Non- Agriculture Goods Working Group
Other key Outcomes: There have been several other
• Investment Working Group
outcomes a few being mentioned below:
• Services Working Group
• Launch of a new Working Group on Talent, Innovation
• Resilient Trade Working Group and Inclusive Growth to promote innovation,
Several rounds of meetings were held this year to resolve employment in emerging technologies, facilitating
the all 7 ongoing WTO disputes. India and USA have bilateral SME collaboration, fostering innovation
successfully resolved all 7 WTO disputes bilaterally with 6 ecosystem to drive post-pandemic economic
disputes resolved during PM visit to USA in June 2023 and recovery and growth. It aims to leverage shared

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footprint of semiconductor firms, proposed a CEO such as clean technologies for infrastructure
Forum to recognize the role of companies in up skilling development, critical minerals, etc. They also agreed
re-skilling under-represented populations. on renewing the MoU in investment facilitation and
• “Innovation Handshake” announced under Commer- promotion between Invest India and Global Affairs
cial Dialogue to lift up and connect the two sides' Canada. G2G coordination to promote critical mineral
dynamic startup ecosystems, address specific supply chain resiliency. They also agreed to re-launch
regulatory hurdles to cooperation, and promote the Canada-India CEO Forum.
further innovation and job growth, particularly in (C) Mexico
emerging technologies. • It is the most important trading partner of India in
• India joined Mineral Security Partnership (MSP) as the Latin America with bilateral trade of US$ 8.43 billion in
newest partner to accelerate development of diverse FY 2023-24. In the FY 2023-24, India's merchandise
and sustainable critical energy minerals supply chains export to Mexico increased from US$ 5.20 billion in FY
globally 2022-23 to US$ 5.32 billion registering a growth rate
• Re-launched the Travel and Tourism Working Group. of 2.46 percent over the period.
• EAM and Secretary Raimondo launched the “strategic • The Bilateral High-Level Group (BHLG) on Trade,
trade dialogue” focusing on export controls, explore Investment and Economic Cooperation focuses on
ways of enhancing high technology commerce, and promoting bilateral cooperation, maintaining liaison
facilitate technology transfer. in the economic, commercial, technical and other
A mid-year review of Commercial Dialogue was also held related fields and information exchange. The fifth
on 18th October 2023 during the visit of Mr. Arun meeting of the India-Mexico Bilateral High-Level
Venkatraman, Assistant Secretary and DG of the U.S. Group on Trade, Investment and Cooperation (BHLG)
Foreign Commercial Service. was held on 9th October 2020 through video
conference and the next meeting of BHLG is due.
In November 2023, A MoU on 'Enhancing Innovation
Ecosystems through an Innovation Handshake' under the 9. TRADE WITH OCEANIA REGION
framework of India-U.S. Commercial Dialogue was signed The FT (Oceania) Division deals with Trade and investment
in San Franciso. The MoU signals a joint commitment to issues related to Oceania Region, covering areas of trade
strengthen the startup ecosystem in deep tech sectors policy and promotion, market access issues, collaborative
and promote cooperation in Critical and Emerging and co-operative activities including deepening the
Technologies (iCET). Under the "Innovation Handshake" economic engagement and relations with the countries in
first Startup Round Table was held in November 2023 in the Oceania region.
San Francisco and second Start-up Round Table was held Oceania region comprises of 14 countries namely
on 6th March in New Delhi. Australia, Micronesia, F i, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru,
A review of the outcomes of Commercial Dialogue was New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon
held on 6th March 2024 during the visit of Mr. Arun Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.
Venkatraman. During the same visit, a U.S.- India Energy Major trade activities in the Oceania region:
Industry Network (EIN) was held as a broad platform for (A) Australia
facilitating the U.S industry involvement in the Clean EDGE
(i) India-Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade
Asia initiative. Both Innovation Handshake and EIN are
Agreement (Ind-Aus ECTA)
outcomes of the Commercial Dialogue.
• Australia is the India's 14th largest export market and
(B) Canada
India has become Australia's 5th largest export
• Canada is an important partner of India in the NAFTA destination.
region with bilateral trade of US$ 8.37 billion in FY
• Pursuant to entry into force of India-Australia
2023-24.
Economic Co-operation and trade agreement (Ind-
• The 6th Ministerial Dialogue on Trade and investment Aus ECTA) on 29th December 2022, there has been
was held on 8th May 2023 in Canada where the growth in India's merchandise exports to Australia.
Ministers discussed enhanced cooperation in sectors

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• Bilateral Merchandise Trade has reached to the level Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).
of US$ 24.1 billion in year 2023-24. Ind-Aus ECTA has The CECA envisages a deeper and comprehensive
facilitated building confidence between the agreement and it initiated negotiations on the 5 ECTA
businesses through level playing field with its agreed themes, namely Goods, Services, Rules of
competitors. It is a balanced and equitable trade Origin (ROO), Digital Trade and Government
agreement, which will further cement the already Procurement. In addition to the 5 CECA agreed
deep, close and strategic relations between the two themes, negotiations is being held on 14 exploratory
countries. It is expected to increase the business to areas such as Critical Minerals, Competition Policy,
business and people to people contacts for gains to MSME, Gender, Labour, Environment, Innovation,
both the sides. Traditional knowledge, Agriculture and Animal
• Export flow from India in some of the sectors which Husbandry Technology, and Sports.
have demonstrated growth in recent times include • Total Nine (9) formal rounds and several inter-
Electronics Goods, Engineering Goods, Automobiles, sessional discussions have been held so far.
Drugs and Pharmaceuticals, Plastics and Linoleum Substantial progress has been made in these
and Rice and Cereal Preparations. Additionally, negotiations.
Potential areas for further growth could be in sectors (B) New Zealand
like Gems and Jewellery, Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
(i) India-NZ Joint Trade Committee (JTC)
and number of Engineering Goods including
automobiles (particularly EVs), Textiles and Apparel, • Bilateral trade between India and New Zealand is
Tea etc. miniscule in comparison to the existing potential &
trade complementarities between the two demo-
• This is the first FTA, wherein both the countries have
cracies.
started exchanging preferential import trade data on
quarterly basis. Steps are being taken to institutiona- • India-New Zealand Industry Round Table Meeting was
lise this mechanism for better monitoring of trade held in 2023. Since then, progress has been made in
from both sides and moderating the policy space enhancing bilateral trade and cooperation. The focus
accordingly. on non-tariff barriers and the need for structural
mechanisms has led to the streamlining of trade
• The 18th Joint Ministerial Commission Meeting was
processes, including resolving certain phytosanitary
held in March 2023 in New Delhi, taking forward
requirements such as those for mango and Pome-
the bilateral issues through co-operation and
granate Arils from India to New Zealand and import of
collaborative efforts.
wooden logs from New Zealand.
• India and Australia have resolved several market
• Both the countries are working on mechanisms to
access issues including export of Pomegranate Arils,
deepen these relations through creation of
Pomegranate fruits and Grapes. India is currently in
institutional arrangements for co-operative and
the process of finalizing market access for Okra and
collaborative efforts between the two economies in
Pineapples.
areas of mutual interest. Given the limited trade
• ECTA provides for entering into MRAs between the between the two economies, there lies a huge
professional bodies of both countries. Early potential to increase the bilateral trade.
finalization of MRA would improve mobility of
• The last meeting of Joint Trade Committee (JTC), an
professionals.
institutional mechanism armed in the 1986 Trade
• Both the sides are actively discussing the Mutual Agreement, was held in June 2022 in New Delhi and
Recognition Agreement for Organic Products and the the next meeting is scheduled in April 2024 in New
feasibility of co-operation on recognition of Indian Zealand.
Liquor for Australian Market.
• India and New Zealand are holding meetings at all
(ii) India-Australia CECA Negotiations levels to increase bilateral trade and co-operation and
• The India-Australia Comprehensive Economic deepen the economic integration as well as people to
Cooperation Agreement (CECA), being negotiated, people and B2B contacts.
builds on the foundation laid by the India-Australia

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[Link] WITH EUROPE

FT-Europe Division deals with trade relations with the following countries of Europe:

S. Region and number of Countries Name of Countries

No.
1. European Union (EU) Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic,
(27 countries) Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain and Sweden
2. European Free Trade Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland
Association (EFTA) (4 countries)
3. Other European countries (7) Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Serbia,
Montenegro, Türkiye and United Kingdom

During the period January 2023 to March 2024, total billion during the previous corresponding period (January
bilateral merchandise trade with Europe stood at US$ 242 2022 to March 2023). Imports from Europe increased by
billion, registering a growth of 3.06 percent over the 4.8 percent to US$ 116 billion during January 2023 to March
corresponding previous period (January 2022 to March 2024 from US$ 111 billion in the previous corresponding
2023). Exports to Europe increased by 1.5 percent to US$ period.
126 billion in January 2023 to March 2024 from US$ 124

(Value in US$ billion)

Merchandise Trade with Europe (38 Countries) 2022-23 2023-24

Export 98.28 98.81

Import 90.99 93.66
Total trade 189.27 192.47

(A) European Union (EU) 2.39 percent to US$ 96.86 billion in January 2023 to March
The European Union (EU) as a bloc of 27 countries is an 2024 from US$ 94.61 billion during the previous
important trading partner of India. During the period corresponding period. Imports from EU increased by 2.09
January 2023 to March 2024, total bilateral merchandise percent to US$ 75.78 billion in January 2023 to March 2024
trade with the EU stood at US$ 172.65 billion, registering an from US$ 74.23 billion in the previous corresponding
increase of 2.26 percent over the corresponding period of period.
January 2022 to March 2023. Exports to EU increased by

(Values in US$ billion)

Merchandise Trade with EU (27 Countries) 2022-23 2023-24
Export 74.85 75.94

Import 61.05 59.38

Total trade 135.90 135.32

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EU maintains rigorous Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Geographical Indicators (GI) is being negotiated by the
measures, technical standards and regulations to protect Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal
environment and human life. The stringent residue limits Trade.
prescribed by EU for pesticides in foods and other agri • After the formal launch of negotiations in June 2022,
products, etc., sometime create barriers to India's seven rounds of the negotiations on FTA have been
exports. Such market access issues faced by Indian held till February 2024. The negotiations are
industry are regularly taken up by the Department with EU progressing at a steady pace and the 8th Round is
bilaterally under the established mechanisms. scheduled in June 2024.
India-EU Free Trade Agreement (B) United Kingdom (UK)
• India has re-launched negotiations for Free Trade The United Kingdom (UK) is one of the most important
Agreement (FTA) with European Union in June 2022, trading partners of India in Europe. The bilateral
after a gap of 9 years. Earlier, India and EU had been merchandise trade with UK during the period January
negotiating a broad-based bilateral trade and 2023 to March 2024 stood at US$ 25.96 billion, registering
investment agreement (BTIA) from 2007 to 2013 an increase of 2.5 percent over the corresponding period
wherein 16 rounds of negotiations were held till 2013. of previous year. Exports to UK increased by 12 percent to
In the re-launched negotiations, besides FTA, in which US$ 15.89 billion in January 2023 to March 2024 from US$
Department of Commerce is taking lead, a stand- 14.19 billion during the previous corresponding period.
alone Investment Protection Agreement on Imports from UK decreased by 9.7 percent to US$ 10.07
Investment is being negotiated by the Department of billion in January 2023 to March 2024 from US$ 11.15 billion
Economic Affairs. Similarly, a separate Agreement on in the previous corresponding period.

(Value in US$ billion)

Merchandise Trade with UK 2022-23 2023-24

Export 11.46 12.98

Import 8.96 8.42

Total trade 20.42 21.40

India-UK Free Trade Agreement and Liechtenstein. During the period January 2023 to
The India-UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations March 2024, the total bilateral merchandise trade with
were launched on 13th January 2022 by the Hon'ble EFTA stood at US$ 28.02 billion, registering a growth of
Commerce & Industry Minister and the UK's Secretary of 20.9 percent over the previous corresponding period,
State for International Trade during her visit to India. 13 which was US$ 23.19 billion. Exports to EFTA increased by
Rounds of negotiations have been completed. The 14th 4.9 percent to US$ 2.48 billion in January 2023 to March
round of negotiations is continuing since 10th January 2024 from US$ 2.36 billion during the previous
2024. corresponding period (January 2022 to March 2023).
Imports from EFTA increased by 22.7 percent to US$ 25.55
(C) European Free Trade Association (EFTA)
billion in January 2023 to March 2024 from US$ 20.83
EFTA Trade bloc consists of Switzerland, Norway, Iceland
billion in the previous corresponding period.

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(Value in US$ billion)

Merchandise Trade with EFTA 2022-23 2023-24

(4 Countries)

Export 1.93 1.94

Import 16.74 22.05

Total trade 18.67 23.99

India–EFTA TEPA

The Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) remedies, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, technical
was signed between India and EFTA States (Switzerland, barriers to trade, investment promotion, market access
Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway) on 10th March 2024 at on services, intellectual property rights, trade and
Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi. The agreement comprises sustainable development and other legal and horizontal
of 14 chapters with the main focus on market access provisions.
related to goods, rules of origin, trade facilitation, trade

Signing ceremony of India-EFTA TEPA

The key highlights of the agreement are: products and tariff concession on Processed
• EFTA has committed to promote investments Agricultural Products (PAP).
with the aim to increase the stock of foreign • India is offering 82.7 percent of its tariff lines which
direct investments by US$ 100 billion in India in the covers 95.3 percent of EFTA exports of which more
next 15 years, and to facilitate the generation of than 80 percent import is Gold. The effective duty on
1 million direct employment in India, through such Gold remains untouched. Sensitivity related to
investments. PLI in sectors such as pharma, medical devices &
• EFTA is offering 92.2 percent of its tariff lines which processed food, etc., has been taken into account
covers 99.6 percent of India's exports. The EFTA's while extending offers. Sectors such as dairy, soya,
market access offer covers 100 percent of non-agri coal and sensitive agricultural products are kept in

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exclusion list. for vocational and technical training. TEPA also

• TEPA is aimed to stimulate India's services exports in facilitates technology collaboration and access to
sectors of key strength/interest such as IT services, world-leading technologies in precision engineering,
business services, cultural, sporting and recreational health sciences, renewable energy, Innovation and
services, other education services, audio-visual R&D.
services, etc. (D) Other European Countries
• TEPA has provisions for Mutual Recognition During the period January 2023 to March 2024, total
Agreements in Professional Services like nursing, bilateral merchandise trade with other six European
chartered accountants, architects, etc. Countries i.e. Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, North
• TEPA is expected to give impetus to “Make in India” and Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro and Türkiye stood at US$
Atmanirbhar Bharat by encouraging domestic 15.48 billion, registering a decline of 11.9 percent over the
manufacturing in sectors such as Infrastructure previous corresponding period (January 2023 to March
and Connectivity, Manufacturing, Machiner y, 2024). Exports to these European Countries decreased by
Pharmaceuticals, Chemicals, Food Processing, 17.1 percent to US$ 10.68 billion in January 2023 to March
Transport and Logistics, Banking and Financial 2024 from US$ 12.88 billion during the previous
Services and Insurance. corresponding period (January 2022 to March 2023).
• TEPA would accelerate the creation of a large number Imports increased by 2.4 percent to US$ 4.80 billion in
of direct jobs for India's young aspirational workforce January 2023 to March 2024 from US$ 4.68 billion in the
in the next 15 years in India, including better facilities previous corresponding period.

(Value in US$ billion)

Merchandise Trade with Other (6 European Countries) 2022-23 2023-24

Export 10.11 8.02

Import 4.24 3.82

Total trade 14.35 11.83

(E) Bilateral Institutional Mechanism co-chaired from the Indian side by the Hon'ble
(i) India-EU Trade and Technology Council External Affairs Minister (HEAM), Hon'ble Minister of
Commerce & Industry and Hon'ble Minister of State
• India-EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC) is
(HMoS) for Electronics and Information Technology
strategic coordination and engagement on trade and
(MeitY). From the EU side it was co-chaired by their
technology between India and the European Union.
Executive Vice Presidents.
The TTC was launched by the Hon'ble Prime Minister
Shri Narendra Modi and President of the European • Within the framework of the TTC, three working
Commission, Ms. Ursula von der Leyen during the groups have been set up. One of the three Working
latter's visit to India in April 2022. For EU, the TTC with Groups under the TTC is for Trade, Investment &
India is the second such bilateral forum (the first being Resilient Value Chains, which is headed by the
with the US); and for India, the first such forum Commerce Secretary. Department of commerce
established with any partner. steered discussions on Trade, Investment and
Resilient Value Chains under its four sub-groups
• The first ministerial meeting of the India-EU TTC was
namely (i) FDI Screening (ii) WTO dimensions (iii)
held on 16th May 2023 in Brussels. The meeting was

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Resilient Value Chains and (iv) Market access issues. Joint Committees/Joint Commissions have been set up
• A virtual ministerial meeting of the India-EU TTC was with several European countries, viz., Austria, Belgium-
held on 24th November 2023. The progress of the Luxembourg, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia,
agreed action points of the 4 Sub-Groups of the Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Greece, Italy,
Working Group on Trade, Investment & Resilient Value Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia,
Chains was inter-alia reviewed in this stocktaking Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey and UK. In the year
meeting by the Ministers. 2023-24, meetings of following Joint Committees/Joint
Commissions have been held:
(ii) Joint Commissions / Committees

S.
Subject Date
No.
1. 12th Session of India-Spain Joint Commission for Economic Cooperation 13th April 2023
2. 16th Session of the India-Austria Joint Economic Commission 12th-13th June 2023
3. 11th Session of the India-Slovakia Joint Economic Committee 14th-15th June 2023
4. 3rd Meeting of India-EU High Level Dialogue on Trade & Investment 26th August 2023
5. 19th Session of India-Switzerland Joint Economic Commission 24th November 2023
6. 12th Session of India-Czech Republic Joint Commission for Economic Cooperation 5th December 2023

(F) Other Bilateral Engagements (at Ministerial level) Minister for Enterprises and Made in Italy, Mr. Adolfo
During the period January 2023 to March 2024, the Hon'ble Urso on 12th and 13th April 2023 in Rome.
Commerce and Industry Minister (HCIM) had a number of • Met the European Commission's Executive Vice
bilateral engagements including high level delegations President Mr. Valdis Dombrovskis on 15th May 2023 in
from the European Union member States, the UK and Brussels on the sidelines of 1st meeting of India-EU
EFTA. The ongoing negotiations for a Free Trade TTC.
Agreement with (i) European Union, (ii) the United • Met Portugal Ambassador Mr. Joao Manuel Mendes
Kingdom; negotiations for a Trade and Economic Ribeiro de Almeida on 14th August 2023.
Partnership Agreement with EFTA (European Free Trade
• HCIM co-chaired the 3rd Meeting of India-EU High
Association) were reviewed from time to time during such
Level Dialogue on Trade & Investment with European
engagements apart from discussions on bilateral trade
Commission's Executive Vice President, Mr. Valdis
and economic matters with the respective countries.
Dombrovskis, in New Delhi on 26th August 2023.
Some of such important engagements were as follows:
(ii) The UK
(i) EU Block
• Held meeting with Ms. Amanda Brooks, Director
• Met Ms. Valerie Pecresse, President, Île-de-France
General for Trade Negotiations and Mr. Douglas
region & former Cabinet Minister, French Government
McNeill, UK Prime Minister's Chief Economic Advisor
in New Delhi on 5th January 2023.
on 5th June 2023, 10th-12th July 2023, 27th-28th
• Met the Minister for Foreign Trade, Economic September 2023 and 24th January 2024.
Attractiveness and French Nationals Abroad,
• Held meeting with Rt Hon Kemi Badenoch MP,
Government of France, Mr. Olivier Becht in Paris on
Secretary of State for Business and Trade on 6th June
11th April 2023.
2023, 26th August 2023, 22nd September 2023, 29th
• Met the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign September 2023, 13th October 2023 and 11th January
Affairs and International Cooperation in Foreign 2024 to take stock of the progress in India-UK FTA
O ce, Government of Italy, Mr. Antonio Tajani and

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negotiations. EFTA countries.

(iii) EFTA Block 11. INTERNATIONAL TRADE ORGANIZATIONS
• Held meeting with the delegation of Parliamentarians (A) WTO and related issues
of EFTA countries headed by Ms. Trine Lise Sundnes, Background
Member of Norwegian Parliament on 19th April 2023 in
• India is one of the founding members of World Trade
New Delhi.
Organization (WTO) and believes that there is no
• Held meeting on 26th April 2023 with Mr. Jan Christian alternative to the rules based, inclusive, open and
Vestre, Minister of Trade and Industry of Norway; Ms. transparent multilateral trading system with
Helene Budliger Artieda, Swiss State Secretary, development objectives at its core that works on the
Director of the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs principle of consensus-based decision making. The
(SECO); Mr. Martin Eyjólfsson, Permanent Secretary of core values and basic principles of the multilateral
State of Iceland at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs; trading system must be preserved and strengthened,
Mr. Kurt Jãger, Ambassador and Permanent particularly with a view to building trust among
Representative of Liechtenstein to EFTA, WTO and Members.
the UN in Geneva; and Mr. Henri Gétaz, Secretary-
• The topmost decision-making body of the WTO is the
General of the European Free Trade Association.
Ministerial Conference (MC), which usually meets
• A high-level Swiss delegation led by Ms. Helene every two years. It brings together all members of the
Budliger Artieda, visited India and held meeting with WTO, all of whom are either countries or Customs
HCIM on 20th September 2023. Unions. The 13th Ministerial Conference (MC13) of the
• Virtual meeting with Mr. Guy Parmelin, Swiss Federal WTO was held in Abu Dhabi from 26th February to 2nd
Councillor on 27th October 2023. March 2024 under the chairmanship of H.E. Dr. Thani
• Meetings with Mr. Jan Christian Vestre, Minister of bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, Minister of State for Foreign
Trade and Industry, Norway and Ms. Helene Budliger Trade of the UAE. India actively participated in the
Artieda, State Secretary for Economic Affairs, Conference and was able to strongly put forth views on
Switzerland were held on 12th and 13th December all important issues without compromising the
2023 at New Delhi to review the progress of India- national interests and emerged as the voice of Global
EFTA TEPA and to explore investment opportunities in South.

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13th WTO Ministerial Conference, Abu Dhabi-UAE, 2024

(i) Agriculture prior to MC13, to strive towards building a consensus

• The world has been witness to very challenging times on the various Agenda items including Agriculture
in recent years regarding food security of the large Negotiations. The Indian delegation led by Commerce
population in developing countries, including LDCs, Secretary participated in the Meeting.
with high food inflation prevailing in many parts of the • A delegation led by HCIM and Commerce Secretary
world. The SDG-2 on the elimination of hunger by 2030 participated in the MC13. In Agriculture negotiations
cannot be achieved without ensuring the availability, t h e r e w a s n o o u tc o m e a s s o m e d eve l o p e d
accessibility and affordability of foodgrains to the countries, especially the Cairns Group (a group of
masses on a sustained basis. Achieving a permanent agriculture products exporting countries) wanted a
solution for the Public Stockholding (PSH) for food comprehensive package on agriculture, which
security purposes, remains a major ask of India at the proposed treating all issues at par, including PSH.
WTO. However, India stood firm on its view that MC13 must
• To build consensus among the Members in MC13, a deliver on the long pending ask of developing
virtual Mini Ministerial meeting was held on the countries for a permanent solution on Public
initiative taken by India, on 28th November 2023. Stockholding (PSH) for food security purposes, which
Keeping the importance of Agricultural issues in mind, is already a mandated issue, from earlier Ministerial
the UAE, MC13 chair along with the DG WTO conducted Conferences. We had support of a coalition of around
the Mini Ministerial, which aimed at seeking political 80 countries from the G-33, ACP and African Groups
guidance from the Ministers to shape the agricultural on this issue. It was noteworthy that EU also
negotiations at Geneva for an outcome during the supported this issue for the first time in a formal set
MC13. The invitees included Ministers of 27 up. Further, India opposed the move to adopt a
countries/Groups along with the CoA-SS (Committee proportional reduction of Domestic Support to
on Agriculture - Special Session) Chair and the General Agriculture and emphasized on restoring a level
Council Chair. Hon'ble CIM set the context by making a playing field by elimination of trade distorting support
presentation on Public Stockholding Programme for provided by some developed countries in the form of
Food Security Purposes in general and the Indian Ag g r e g a t e M e a s u r e m e n t o f S u p p o r t ( A M S )
experience, pitching strongly for a permanent entitlements, as a first step in the agriculture
solution on this long-pending mandated issue, at the negotiations. This was not acceptable to developed
MC13. countries, which led to a deadlock in agriculture
• Subsequently, a Senior O cials Meeting was also negotiations. However, this does not lead to any
organized in Geneva by the DG, WTO in February 2024, adverse impact on Indian farmers as we have the

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safety of the Bali 'Peace Clause' which ensures that engaged and raised concerns regarding the
India can procure farmers' produce for food security protection of the interests of developing country
purposes without any compromise and continue to members including LDCs. India submitted its proposal
provide subsidies to low-income resource poor to WTO in September 2023 wherein under Special and
farmers. Differential Treatment (S&DT) India proposed for
• MC13 was the first Ministerial Conference in which the permanent carve out of Exclusive Economic Zone
issue of permanent solution on PSH was included in (EEZ) for developing country members, 25 years
the Chair's text and from here onwards India is transition period for distant water fishing and
planning its way forward to have a successful outcome permanent carve out of disciplines under the
on this mandated issue in future Ministerial Ag re e me n t fo r t he l ow i nco me o r res o u rce
Conferences. India also successfully defended its poor or livelihood category of fishers without any
policy space to implement export restrictions in order geographical limitation for fishing and fishing related
to maintain its domestic food security, under WTO activities.
rules. • India strongly advocated to incorporate the 'Common
• A substantial number of bilateral meetings were held but Differentiated Responsibility' (CBDR) principle as
during MC13, in order to build convergence on various part of the Fisheries Subsidies Agreement as the
issues, with the Ministers and/ or delegates of the ACP marine resources are a common heritage of mankind.
Group, Oman, Senegal, Nigeria, Djibouti, Australia, India urged the past polluters to take responsibility of
Belgium, Ireland, Russia, USA, UAE, New Zealand, etc. their actions by incorporating the CBDR principle in its
A bilateral meeting was also held between Hon'ble proposal to the WTO made in September 2023 for
Commerce and Industry Minister and Commerce disciplining subsidies leading to OCOF.
Secretary with the Minister Facilitator on Agriculture • India is continuously reiterating that there are tens of
Negotiations for MC13, H.E. Ms. Rebecca Miano of millions of vulnerable fishermen community across
Kenya. the globe depending on fishing for their livelihood and
• On the sidelines of MC13, other events were also held, for nutritional requirements and therefore, the
viz., High Level Side Event on Cotton, titled repercussions of the Agreement must be clearly
'Partenariat pour le Cotton' organized on 24th understood before ratification. Hence the countries
February, 2024 by the Cotton-4 (C4) nations (Benin, should be given su cient time.
Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali) and Cote d'Ivoire. The G-33 • India during MC-13 stated that any outcome must
Group also convened a meeting of Ministers on 25th ensure that the rights of small-scale fishers are
February 2024, to galvanize the support of Developing protected. As a result of the divergent views of
and Least Developed Countries (LDCs), while jointly member nations, no text was adopted during MC-13
pursuing the issue of seeking a permanent solution on and negotiations w.r.t. the OCOF pillar will continue to
Public Stockholding (PSH) for food security purposes, take place.
along with the ACP and African Group, at the WTO. (iii) India- US Trade Disputes Resolution at WTO
(ii) Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies • In a momentous stride towards international trade
• The WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies, adopted diplomacy, India has achieved significant milestones
at the MC-12 on 17th June 2022, marked a major step in dispute resolution at the World Trade Organization
forward for ocean sustainability by prohibiting (WTO) in the year 2023-24. A testament to India's
harmful fisheries subsidies under Illegal Unreported commitment to fostering constructive dialogue and
and Unregulated (IUU) fishing and Overfished stocks, finding amicable solutions, the nation has success-
which are key factors in the widespread depletion of fully resolved seven disputes with the US within the
the world's fish stocks. Post MC-12 and as a run up to framework of the WTO. The resolved disputes cover a
MC-13, eight intense weeks of negotiations and one diverse range of issues, including countervailing
fish month have been conducted at WTO, Geneva for measures, renewable energy, export-related
reaching comprehensive disciplines including measures, importation of certain agricultural
disciplines on Overcapacity and Overfishing (OCOF). products and duties on specific products.
• India, during negotiations post MC-12, actively • These resolutions not only underscore India's

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adherence to WTO principles but also highlight the Indonesia and South Africa, which highlighted serious
country's proactive approach to addressing trade- concerns related to the changes being proposed in
related concerns in a cooperative manner. It also the informal discussions on dispute settlement
signifies India's dedication to upholding the principles reform.
of fair trade and navigating complexities through • India actively participated in the dispute settlement
structured dialogue, further solidifying India's reform meetings and negotiations at the 13th WTO
standing as a proactive and responsible participant in Ministerial Conference held during 26th February to
the international trade arena. 2nd March 2024 at Abu Dhabi, UAE. India reiterated its
(iv) Dispute Settlement Reforms c o m m i t m e n t t o w o r k t o w a r d s t h e r e fo r m
• The WTO Appellate Body continues to remain of the dispute settlement system with a view to
dysfunctional as a result of non-appointment of having a fully and well-functioning two-tier dispute
members. As reiterated in MC-12 outcome document, settlement system accessible to all Members with the
India is committed to being engaged in discussions Appellate Body at its core. Further, India emphasized
with the view to having a fully and well-functioning that the basic structure of the dispute settlement
dispute settlement system accessible to all Members system must remain fundamentally unaltered and any
by 2024. In this regard, India's top priority is the change in system should be well-considered,
restoration of the two-tier dispute settlement system incremental and consensus-based. Besides, we
with a standing Appellate Body. highlighted the need for the method of discussions to
• To this end, India has participated in the ongoing allow equal participation of all Members and the
informal discussions since April 2022 despite India's transition of such discussions to WTO formal bodies,
concerns regarding the highly expedited, non- preferably under the guidance of the DSB Chair.
transparent and non inclusive nature of the process. (v) STCs raised by India at the WTO
In the process, India has re-tabled some of its historic India actively participates in the World Trade Organisation
asks in relation to cross-retaliation and sequencing of (WTO) Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical
compliance and retaliation procedures, Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee meetings held
and has proposed mandatory provisions ensuring quarterly, where member countries discuss issues related
geographical and gender diversity in dispute to implementing the SPS and TBT Agreement and Specific
settlement panels. Trade Concerns (STCs). During these meetings, member
• During the WTO Senior O cials' Meeting in October countries discuss resolving the identified STCs among
2023, India called for an urgent transition of the themselves. To safeguard and advance India's interests, in
informal discussions into a formalized process, while the current financial year, India has raised 52 and
recognizing the work achieved through the informal responded to 86 Specific Trade Concerns in the SPS and
discussions. TBT Committee meetings.
• On 24th November 2023, India presented a paper to (vi) TRIPS Waiver
the Dispute Settlement Body – 'Reflection of the • The WTO's Ministerial Conference in June 2022
Reform of the WTO Dispute Settlement System', co- adopted the TRIPS Waiver proposal for the COVID-19
sponsored by Egypt and South Africa (JOB/DSB/7). vaccine (WT/MIN(22)/30), jointly proposed by India
While highlighting that the restoration of the and South Africa, suggested that the decision be
Appellate Body is at the core of any reform possibly extended to COVID-19 diagnostics and
discussions, India reiterated its call for the immediate therapeutics and the applicability of this decision for
formalization of the ongoing informal discussions five years.
under the aegis of the Dispute Settlement Body to • India led a global deal on vaccines to improve the
inter alia support the effective participation of accessibility, availability, and affordability of better
resource constrained Members in the reform process. vaccines for poor and developing countries. The
• On 12th February 2024, India jointly submitted a proposal submitted by India and South Africa sought a
communication (JOB/DSB/8) to the DSB titled temporary waiver from certain provisions of the
'Dispute Settlement Reforms: Reflections on TRIPS Agreement relating to patents, copyrights,
Substantive Issues', along with Bangladesh, Egypt, industrial designs, and trade secrets to the extent that

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they posed a barrier to accessing COVID-19 products India was designed to enhance the capabilities of
and technologies. India's stand was eventually multitudes of stakeholders from Ministries/Departments,
supported by more than 120 members of the WTO and Export Promotion Councils, Indian Standard bodies,
received wide-ranging support from international Regulatory Bodies and private sector organizations in the
organizations, academicians and world leaders. implementation of the WTO TBT Agreement.
Further, India pushed for decision on an extension of (ix) The National Workshop on Sanitary and Phyto-
the TRIPS Decision during the MC-13, and one of our sanitary (SPS) Measures
critical demands was that the TRIPS Decision be
Department of Commerce, in collaboration with the World
extended to COVID-19 diagnostics and therapeutics
Trade Organization, along with the Centre for WTO Studies
for future pandemic preparedness which may help
(CWTOS) and Centre for Trade and Investment Law (CTIL),
poor and developing countries to get better vaccine
organized a three-day National Workshop on the SPS
access, availability and affordability.
Agreement from 17th-19thOctober 2023. During the
(vii) SPS Declaration workshops, sessions were held on the SPS Agreement,
• At MC-12, the Members adopted the SPS Declaration challenges faced in its implementation, setting of
on responding to challenges of expanding global Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) by Codex and Standards
populations, spread of pests, diseases, disease- and Trade Development Facility (STDF).
carrying organisms, climate and environmental (x) Sixth Review of the SPS Agreement
challenges and increased pace of innovations in tools
The SPS Committee has the mandate to review the
and technologies that may significantly impact
operation and implementation of the SPS Agreement at
international trade in food, animals, and plants. Under
least once every four years, pursuant to the provisions of
the Declaration, India and other WTO Members
Article 12.7 of the Agreement and the Doha Ministerial
launched a Work Programme to "explore how the
Decision on Implementation Related Issues and Concerns.
implementation and application of the SPS
Members are invited to identify issues for discussion as a
Agreement can support" certain identified five
part of the review, and to submit papers and propose
themes. Following the adoption of this Declaration,
specific actions on the issues under consideration. India
five thematic groups were formed by the SPS
has submitted three proposals for the sixth review of the
Committee for each of the elements identified in
SPS agreement, as follows:
paragraph 8 of the Declaration. India has actively
engaged in the meetings of the thematic groups. It has • Proposal on “Challenges posed by Stringent MRLs”:
consistently held that discipline, in addition to the SPS Submission on MRLs highlighting the disruption in
agreement, should not be brought under the garb of trade caused due to the stringent MRLs imposed by
the SPS declaration. member countries which are over and above the MRLs
set by the Codex. It is stated that developing countries
• India has ensured that its concerns on de-linkage of
and least-developed countries (LDCs) are severely
SPS agreement with food security and Sustainable
impacted due to the non-acceptance of the existing
Food system (SFS) and emerging challenges,
international standards and the default MRLs set by
scientific justification for SPS measures regarding
Member countries on account of ALOP where Codex
minimum Residual Limits (MRLs), recognition of pest-
MRLs doesn't exist. Emphasis has been laid on
or disease-free areas and areas of low pest or disease
adopting risk-based approach for setting MRLs rather
prevalence are included in the draft report of the Work
than hazard-based approach which is di cult for the
Programme to MC-13.
members to achieve.
(viii) The National Workshop on Technical Barriers to
• Proposal on “Adaptation of SPS Measures to
Trade (TBT)
Regional conditions”: This submission highlights that
Department of Commerce, in collaboration with the World the discussions in the thematic group 3 shows that
Trade Organization, along with the Centre for WTO Studies there has been consensus amongst the WTO
(CWTOS) and Centre for Trade and Investment Law (CTIL), members on the importance of regionalization in
organized a three-day National Workshop on the TBT facilitating trade, the di culties in establishing a
Agreement from 13th-15th March 2023. The session during disease-free or pest-free area and the non-
the workshop conducted by subject experts from WTO and recognition of the disease or pest status maintained

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by World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) and smooth transition to gradually phase out the unilateral
International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC). In trade preference for graduating LDCs was also
this regard, five key issues have been highlighted for adopted.
discussion during the 6th Review, which are (i) (xii) Implementation of Trade Facilitation Agreement
Capacity building and technical assistance with
• As a part of India's commitment under the TFA (under
respect to establishing regionalization and
Article 23.2 of the TFA), a National Committee on
harmonizing different concepts of regionalization as
Trade Facilitation (NCTF) was set up under the
provided by WOAH and IPPC; (ii) harmonizing the
Chairmanship of the Cabinet Secretar y. This
concepts of regionalization recognized by WOAH and
Committee periodically reviews the implementation
IPPC; (iii) importance of establishing and recognizing
of the TFA and facilitates domestic co-ordination
areas of low pest or disease prevalence; (iv) non-
towards it. The NCTF as the apex committee is
recognition of the disease or pest status maintained
supplemented in its functions by a Steering
by WOAH and IPPC; and (v) non-recognition of regional
Committee which is chaired jointly by the Commerce
conditions as per the SPS Agreement.
Secretary and Revenue Secretary. These committees
• Proposal on “Transparency”: This Proposal suggests are, in turn, supported by Working Groups with
for additional comment period beyond 60 days in experts from relevant institutions entrusted with a
cases where notification/technical document is not in specific trade facilitation measure or project.
the WTO language.
• Formulation of the National Trade Facilitation Action
(xi) Special and Differential Treatment and Graduation of Plan (NTFAP) 2017-2020 was an early measure by the
Developing Countries NCTF. For the period 2020 to 2023, a NTFAP was
• Special and Differential Treatment (S&DT) provisions prepared with a vision to take additional reforms to
for developing members, including LDCs at the WTO bolster trade facilitation efforts and transform the
recognize the differences in the level of development cross-border clearance eco-system through
among members of the WTO and allows developing e cient, transparent, risk based, coordinated,
members the space to formulate their domestic trade digital, seamless and technology-driven procedures.
policy in a way that enables them reduce poverty, The NTFAP for 2024-26 is under process.
generate employment and integrate meaningfully into • India has been making proactive strides in TFA
the global trading system. implementation under the overall guidance of the
• India believes in the continued relevance of special NCTF. Under the aegis of NCTF, India has now become
and differential treatment provisions for developing fully compliant with the WTO Trade Facilitation
countries including LDCs. The principle of S&DT is Agreement. Considerable progress has been made
supported by the African Group, African Caribbean towards Ease of doing business and transparency.
and Pacific (ACP) Group and LDC Group. It is apparent • There has been improvement in Release Time for
that this debate on development would add another Imports and Exports. Going forward, India is focusing
issue of divergence in the already existing challenges on Exim cost reduction, increase in the e ciency of
facing the WTO. regulatory approval processes of Partner Government
• In this regard, submissions were made by the G-90 Agencies (PGAs) and improvements in logistics and
countries seeking flexibilities in S&DT provisions infrastructure and achieve cargo release time
through Agreement Specific Proposals. This targets.
discussion led to a separate decision at MC 13 (xiii) Environment
encouraging WTO members to participate and
• India has submitted a document titled “Concerns on
strengthen the S&DT provisions for developing
Emerging Trend of using Environmental Measures as
countries, including LDCs. The African group also
Protectionist Non-Tariff Measures” in the WTO
submitted proposals for discussion in relevant
highlighting concerns on Carbon Border Adjustment
committee seeking policy space for industrialization
Mechanism (CBAM), ban on import of products based
through flexibilities in the S&DT provisions.
on determination of deforestation free supply chain,
• In addition to above, a proposal by LDC group seeking Green Tariff Rate Quotas and measures prescribing

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Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs). It emphasized upon and Ministries/Departments has been published in
harmonized application of international instruments Council for Trade in Goods, Council for Trade in
under Multilateral Environment Agreements (MEAs) Services, Committee on Agriculture, Committee on
and the WTO Agreement. Pursuant to India circulating Market Access, Committee on Trade Facilitation. The
the document, it has drawn intervention from various paper has been circulated in response to the
WTO member countries and also support from many Ministerial Declaration (MC-12) which was held in June
Member countries on the core theme. 28 2022 wherein the member nations have adopted the
interventions were made including those on behalf of "Ministerial Declaration on the WTO Response to the
African Caribbean & Pacific (ACP) Group (62 WTO COVID-19 Pandemic and Preparedness for Future
members, 8 WTO observers, 9 non-members non- Pandemics". This document highlights the steps
observers), Africa Group (44 WTO members, 9 WTO taken by India in combating once in a generation crisis
observers) and EU (27 WTO members). Subsequently, like COVID-19 pandemic and India's achievements in
South Africa joined the document in toto which was tackling the acute crisis of COVID-19.
re-circulated under the joint name of India and South • Indian delegation led by Department of Commerce
Africa on 31st May 2023. and representatives from Ministry of Steel, Ministry of
• With a view to informing the discussions in the WTO Power, Bureau of Energy E ciency (BEE) and Ministry
about India's rich heritage towards tackling of EF&CC participated in the Committee of Trade and
environmental challenges including climate change Environment's (CTE) Environment week held in WTO
arising from the reckless use and throw culture of the from 12th to 16th June 2023. International Solar
global North, a paper was circulated in WTO by India on Alliance (ISA) and Coalition for Disaster resilient
2 n d Fe b r u a r y 2 0 2 3 o n t h e s u b j e c t o f L i F E infrastructure (CDRI) both headquartered in India also
(RD/CTE/216). participated in the Environment week and showcased
• India submitted a room document on “Reinvoragting their work. India made the following intervention in
Discussions on the Relationship between Trade and CTE and Environment Week:
the Transfer of Environmentally Sound Technologies • India's paper JOB/TE/78 was cosponsored by
to Developing Countries to Address Climate Change”. South Africa and discussion on India's concerns
T h e i s s u e o f t e c h n o l o g y t r a n s fe r o f E S Ts on environmental measures being used as trade
(Environmentally Sound Technologies) is key to barriers.
climate change mitigation & adaptation measures. • Presentation of International Solar Alliance (ISA)
Transfer of ESTs to the countries of the global South is a n d C o a l i t i o n fo r D i s a s te r R e s i l i e n t
fundamental to the preamble to Marrakesh Infrastructure (CDRI) (13th June 2023)
Agreement establishing the WTO: "need to protect showcasing their work and experience sharing.
and preserve the environment and to enhance the
• India participated as a discussant in the joint
means for doing so in a manner consistent with the
event organized by the Permanent Mission of UK
respective needs and concerns at different level of
to the WTO and International Energy Association
economic development (S&DT Principle)."
(IEA) on the Report on Steel Decarbonisation
Dissemination of publicly funded R&D for low carbon
wherein India stressed the importance of
technologies, energy e ciency, carbon capture,
common methodology for measurement of
utilisation and storage (CCUS), renewables, hydrogen,
parameters like green steel and how aspects of
nuclear and energy storage, a financial mechanism
heterogeneity play an impor tant role in
including idea of trade and environment fund,
measuring the carbon emissions. We also
streamlining of voluntary licensing practices forms a
fo c u s e d u p o n i ss u es o f a n o ny m i t y a n d
part of the roadmap annexed to India's paper, for
confidentiality in data of emissions. Along with
deliberation.
this, steps taken by India for green transition in
• India submitted a document on Trade Related the steel sector were also highlighted including
Measures taken by India in Response to the COVID-19 formation of 13 task forces in the same direction.
Pandemic and Preparedness for Future Pandemics
• India's interventions in the EU's presentation on
prepared in consultation with relevant stakeholders

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

CBAM which included raising questions on change.

aspects like exclusion of raw materials from the • India strongly presented its stance and raised
scope when EU heavily uses scrap for production serious concerns regarding the increasing use of
which has a lot of embedded emissions and trade protectionist unilateral measures, which
averaging of emissions if a production chain has are sought to be justified in the guise of
multiple processes and some are environment environmental protection. Developing countries
friendly. have differentiated responsibilities for the
• India made interventions on the various carbon mitigation of climate change. These measures
leakage discussions organised by EU, UK and being undertaken by members of the global North
raised questions on methodology to measure are effectively nullifying the tightly negotiated
emissions, boundaries and scope, factoring in balance of rights and obligations under the
heterogeneities, consideration of raw materials, s p e c i a l i z e d m u l t i l a te r a l e n v i r o n m e n t a l
proposed ban of use of scrap by OECD countries, agreements (MEAs), violative of NDC principles,
transfer of technology etc., recognition of carbon which gives flexibilities to developing countries
verifiers and exemption for MSME sector a under towards their Net Zero transition, equity
EU-ETS, consideration of CBDR-RC, carbon and CBDR-RC in light of different national
leakage definition, functioning of UK ETS, impact circumstances. Therefore, India does not
of it in reducing emissions, use of revenue support mainstreaming of environment / climate
collected. change issues at WTO which are being more
• Joint event organized by India, Indonesia and suitably dealt under the specialized MEAs. Due to
South Africa on National perspective on India's strong insistence for inclusion of a
deforestation and afforestation policies, language to the effect that trade protectionist
sustainable forest management and concerns unilateral measures taken to combat climate
with deforestation related trade measures and change should not constitute a means of
highlighted India's efforts in direction of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a
sustainable forest management. It was followed disguised restriction in international trade, a
by question and answer session. para linking trade with environment was dropped
• In the Ministerial Conference 13 (MC-13) of the WTO from the final Abu Dhabi Ministerial Declaration.
held from 26th February to 1st March 2024 in Abu • With respect to Ministerial Conversation on Trade
Dhabi, UAE, the following interventions were made and Inclusion, it was submitted that India do not
during the Ministerial Conference: share the enthusiasm of proponents to widen the
• In the Ministerial Conversation on Trade and remit of the WTO, in disregard to the treaty
Sustainable Development, including Trade and provisions, to launch new discussion on
Industrial Policy and Policy Space for Industrial distributional issues in WTO and that this would
Development, it was submitted that India is be an overreach of the WTO to the domestic
cognizant of its responsibilities. India has a rich policy space of Members. Our objective should
tradition of sustainable development. India has not be to create layers of special and differential
put forward and propagated a sustainable way of treatment by socioeconomic segments. This is a
living based on traditions and values of concept which in the WTO rulebook applies to
conservation and moderation including through a developing members, including the LDCs. If some
mass movement for LiFE- “Life Style for members feel their society and economy requires
Environment” as a key to combating climate domestic special and differential treatment, it
change. The emissions intensity of our GDP has should be done through domestic policy and
already been reduced by 33 percent between a rmative action.
2005 and 2019, well ahead of our 2030 targets. • Further, India reiterated that it does not support
India has taken several path breaking and the linking of trade with social issues like women
innovative measures for combating climate economic empowerment and those concerning

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MSMEs because these are best addressed under Countries and instructed the Committee on Trade and
the appropriate international conventions. Development to recommence the annual review
• Interventions were also made by India in the process on preferential DFQF market access for LDCs.
discussion of the Draft Abu Dhabi Ministerial In this regard, India's Duty-Free Tariff Preference
Declaration with respect to the proposed Scheme (DFTP) for LDC's Progress is noteworthy.
paragraph on Trade and Environment. India • India notified the Duty-Free Tariff Preference (DFTP)
highlighted serious concerns regarding the India Scheme for LDCs in August 2008. India is now
has serious concerns regarding the increasing providing the benefits of DFTP Scheme to 36 LDCs.
use of trade protectionist unilateral measures, India has extended the benefits of the Duty Free Tariff
which are sought to be justified in the guise of Preference (DFTP) Scheme to the Democratic
environmental protection. Countries of the Republic of Congo (DRC) on 29th December 2023.
Global South have differentiated responsibilities • India provides Duty Free/Preferential Market access
for the mitigation of climate change. These on 98.2 percent of the tariff lines to these countries
measures being undertaken by members of the under the DFTP scheme. Only 1.8 percent of the tariff
global North are effectively nullifying the tightly lines have been retained in the Exclusion List, with no
negotiated balance of rights and obligations duty concessions.
under the specialized multilateral environmental
(B) Global System of Trade Preferences (GSTP)
agreements (MEAs), violative of NDC principles,
equity and CBDR-RC in light of different national The Agreement establishing the Global System of Trade
circumstances. Therefore, India does not Preferences (GSTP) was signed on 13th April 1988 at
support mainstreaming of environment, Belgrade. The results of the first Round of the GSTP
including climate change issues at WTO which negotiations for exchange of tariff concessions were
are being more suitably dealt under the ratified by 41 countries and the agreement came into force
specialized MEAs. on 19th April 1989. India extended margin of preferences
(MoP) on 30 Product lines (At HS4/6 level) while receiving
• However, there was no paragraph on linking
concessions from other countries. Some of the products
M u l t i l ate ra l Tra d i n g S ys te m ( M TS ) w i t h
where India extended tariff concessions (with MoP
environment in the final outcome document.
mentioned in bracket) are Copra (15 percent), Cane
• A paragraph has been incorporated in Draft Abu Molasses (30 percent), Portland Cement (25 percent), Calf
Dhabi Ministerial Declaration on the recognition Leather (30 percent), Aluminum tubes and pipes (15
of the role of MTS towards the achievement of UN percent) etc.
2030 agenda and its SDGs in so far as they relate
The second round of Negotiations was launched in the
to the WTO mandate. The outcome was in line
Ministerial Meeting of GSTP held in Tehran on 21st
with the India's position.
November 1991 which concluded in 1998. Due to delay in
• Though, there are paras on the role of women's c o m p l e t i o n o f a d m i n i s t r a t i v e p r o c e d u r e fo r
economic empowerment and MSMEs towards implementation of the second round of concessions, it
sustainable development, it was ensured that was decided to drop implementation of the second round
there is no negotiating mandate in these paras of concessions. At present, there are 42 participating
nor there is any change in rights and obligations countries including Mercosur under GSTP Agreement, the
of WTO members. Further, these paras do not list of which may be accessed at the
relate to any Joint Statement Initiatives (JSIs), as
[Link]
has been explicitly mentioned in the respective
system-of-trade-preferences.
footnotes.
The third round of GSTP negotiations, launched in 2004 in
• India was successful in its efforts not to include
Sao Paulo in Brazil, concluded in 2010. In the third round,
any language on Trade and Inclusion.
participating countries agreed to offer 20 percent tariff
(xiv) Duty-Free Quota-Free Market Access reduction on at least 70 percent (80 percent for the LDCs
• WTO Members have rea rmed the decision at the Participants) of the goods imported from within this group
Ninth Ministerial Conference in Bali on Duty-Free of nations.
Quota-Free Market Access for Least-Developed The schedules of concessions under the Third Round of

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negotiations will be implemented thirty days after a Shanghai, China by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan,
minimum of four participants ratify their schedules and Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. The SCO
inform the GSTP Secretariat. The tariff concessions will Charter, formally establishing the organization, was
be implemented amongst such four participants and other signed in June 2002 and entered into force on 19th
participants will avail of the concessions after they ratify September 2003. India and Pakistan became the full
their schedules. So far, 3 countries, viz. India, Malaysia and members of the SCO on 9th June 2017 at a summit in
Cuba have ratified their schedules of concessions. The Astana, Kazakhstan. Iran joined the group on 4th July
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) in its 2023. Currently SCO has nine members.
meeting on 23rd August 2012 approved implementation of For the year 2023, India was the Chair of Council of Heads
India's Schedule of Concessions under the Third Round of of States (CHS), whereas Kyrgyz Republic was the Chair of
negotiations. On 23rd January 2023, Brazil deposited to Heads of Government (CHG). During the year, the following
UNCTAD its instrument of acceptance of the Protocol. two proposals were negotiated and adopted under the
(C) BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) institutional mechanism of 'Senior O cials responsible
BRICS is an association of five major emerging for Foreign Economic and Foreign Trade Activities', for
economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. which Department of Commerce is the nodal Department:
Originally the first four were grouped as "BRIC" before the • Concept of the Online Meeting of Buyers and Sellers
induction of South Africa in 2010. The membership of from the Shanghai Cooperation Organization region,
BRICS has now expanded to 10 countries with the and
admission of Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabi and the • Initiative to explore prospects for cooperation in the
United Arab Emirates (UAE) with effect from 1st January field of digital trade.
2024. BRICS Presidency is held rotationally by the Member
(E) Commonwealth
States on a yearly basis. India successfully completed its
presidency tenure for 2021 and passed it to People's The Commonwealth of Nations, often simply referred to as
Republic of China which ended in 2022. South Africa held the Commonwealth, is an international association of 56
the presidency for 2023. Russia has assumed the member states, the vast majority of which are former
presidency for 2024 with effect from 1st January 2024. territories of the British Empire from which it developed.
BRICS countries account for 25.77 percent of the world The chief institutions of the organisation are the
GDP, nearly 41 percent of the world population, around 18.4 Commonwealth Secretariat, located in Marlborough
percent of global merchandise trade in 2022. House, London, which focuses on intergovernmental
aspects, and the Commonwealth Foundation, which
The Department of Commerce in Government of India
focuses on non-governmental relations among member
handles the economic and trade issues under BRICS that
states. Numerous organisations are associated with and
are discussed under the institutional mechanism known
operate within the Commonwealth. It is home to 2.5 billion
as the “Contact Group on Economic and Trade Issues”
people, and includes both advanced economies and
(CGETI). Under the South African presidency in 2023, the
developing countries. 33 of its members are small states,
following documents were negotiated in the CGETI and
including many island nations.
adopted in the BRICS Trade Ministers' Meeting held on 7th
August 2023: The Commonwealth Trade Ministers' Meeting (CTMM) was
held on 5th-6th June 2023 in London, preceded by the
• 13th BRICS Trade Ministers' Joint Communique
Commonwealth Senior Trade O cials Meeting (STOM) on
• Strengthening Multilateral Trading System and WTO 2rd-3rd June 2023. The following proposals were
Reforms discussed and adopted at the CTMM:
• Framework and diversification for supply chain • Supporting the Multilateral Trading System
resilience
• Deeping Commonwealth Trade and Investment
• Co-operation on digital economy
• Inclusive and Sustainable Trade
• BRICS Cooperation in the field of MSMEs
• Fostering Digital Transition
(D) Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
The next Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), a (CHOGM) will be held in Apia, Samoa in October 2024.
multilateral organization, was established in 2001 in

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(F) India's G20 Presidency – Trade and Investment and in imports at 55 percent.
Working Group Under the Indian G20 Presidency, for the Trade and
G20 holds a strategic importance in securing global Investment Working Group (TIWG), the Department of
economic growth and prosperity. It represents around 85 Commerce pursued five priority issues namely Trade for
percent of global GDP, 75 percent of global trade, and two Growth and Prosperity, Trade and Resilient GVCs,
thirds of the world's population. In the realm of Integrating MSME in global trade, Logistics for Trade and
international trade and investment, for India, G20 was WTO Reforms. Besides, the following five concrete and
particularly relevant. Notably, the share of G20 nations in action-oriented outcomes were also pursued during the
India's merchandise exports in 2022 stood at 80 percent Presidency for accomplishing consensus in the G20.

Trade and Investment Ministers' meeting (TIMM), Jaipur

S. Key Deliverable Associated Priority Issue

No.
1 High-Level Principles on Digitalization of Trade Documents Logistics for Trade
2 Action Plan to Create Meta-Information Portal for MSMEs Integrating MSME in global trade
3 Generic framework for mapping GVCs Trade & Investment and Resilient GVCs
4 Compendium on best practices of Mutual Recognition of Trade for Growth and Prosperity
Agreements (MRAs)
5. G20 Regulatory Dialogue Crosscutting

In order to make the G20 as a people’s initiative, TIWG crisscrossing the country as per the following:
meetings were organized across various cities/locations

S. No. Meeting Dates

1. 1st TIWG meeting in Mumbai 28th-30th March 2023
2. 2nd TIWG meeting in Bengaluru 23rd-25th May 2023
3. 3rd TIWG meeting in Kevadia 10th-12th July 2023
4. 4th TIWG meeting in Jaipur 21st-22nd August 2023
5. Trade and Investment Ministers’ meeting (TIMM) in Jaipur 24th-25th August 2023

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On substantive side, during the 1st and 2nd TIWG meetings, and Investment Ministers/Deputies from 26 members and
the five priority issues (as mentioned above) were invitee countries as well as by the Director General, World
discussed. Particularly, presentations were made during Trade Organization, was a resounding success.
these meetings, outlining each of the subjects and India's priorities in the field of trade and investment left an
potential outcomes emerging therein. Besides, indelible imprint in the G20 TIMM Outcome Document and
understanding the importance of the inter linkage of the are exemplified in the following tangible outcomes:
five proposed Priority Issues, Indian Presidency had also
• G20 Generic Framework for Mapping GVCs
organized Side Event as Seminars/Panel discussions
on Trade Finance, Trade &Technology, and Trade • Jaipur Call for Action for enhancing access to
Infrastructure in Mumbai, Bengaluru and Ekta Nagar information for MSMEs
(Kevadia) respectively. The aim of these seminars was to • High Level Principles on Digitalization of Trade
bring together the stakeholders across all layers of Documents Compendium of best practices on MRAs
governance and brainstorm on collective actions that for Professional Services, and
were critical to build a robust global trade ecosystem. • Holding G20 Standards Dialogue
During TIMM in Jaipur, an experience zone to showcase the Notably, amidst headwinds faced by global trade, India was
wide variety of Indian tea, coffee, spices and millets was successful in building consensus on five concrete and
set up for the delegates, and an exhibition on Jaipur action-oriented outcomes which was unprecedented and
Experience was displayed to showcase the rich cultural not witnessed since the inception of TIWG in 2016. All, but
heritage of the Pink City with particular focus on one para pertaining to geopolitical issues, were adopted
indigenous gems artisans. Considering that trade and unanimously. A comparison of the number of outcomes
investment are vital engines of growth and job creation, along with endorsements, during India's Presidency with
the G20 TIMM which was attended in-person by the Trade past Presidencies since inception of TIWG is as below:

Presidency Outcomes Out of which concrete deliverables

2016 - China 3 3

2017 - Germany - -

2018 - Argentina 2 -

2019 - Japan - -

2020 - Saudi Arabia 5 1

2021 - Italy 1 -

2022 - Indonesia 2 -

2023 - India 5 3

• The highlights of G20 Trade and Investment development by promoting and fostering linkages
Ministerial (TIMM) Outcome Document are: between foreign enterprises and domestic compa-
• Building resilient and sustainable Global Value Chains nies, particularly MSMEs
(GVCs) to withstand future shocks by developing a • Integrating MSMEs in global trade by creating a One
mapping framework that can help in identifying Stop Hub for MSMEs seeking business and trade
vulnerabilities and opportunities related information
• Making GVCs work for sustainable and inclusive • Underscoring the importance of reduced entry

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barriers on digital platforms to ensure rapid digital Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution and
enablement of MSMEs Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.
• Driving productivity gains and economic growth by The Dialogue witnessed enthusiastic response and
reducing trade costs and lowering barriers to entry for participation from international delegations from
MSMEs through transition to paperless trade National Standards Bodies of G20 members ISO, IEC, ITU,
• Rea rmation that a rules-based, non-discriminatory, invited countries and industry, industry associations,
and transparent multilateral trading system, with WTO ministries, missions and laboratories within India.
at its core, is indispensable for inclusive growth, and Further, as part of implementation plan for accomplishing
sustainable development G20 outcomes, a webinar was held on 6th November 2023
• Recognition of the importance of WTO's “Aid-For- under the theme of 'Strong, Sustainable, Balanced and
Trade Initiative” to enable developing countries & Inclusive Growth'. The webinar had a panel discussion
LDCs, to effectively participate in global trade on the topic 'Unlocking Trade for Growth' which was
coordinated by the Department of Commerce. Partici-
• Removing unnecessary barriers to cross-border trade
pants included around 70-80 organizations like Export
in services by preparing and disseminating a
Promotion Council, Industry Associations, SME Asso-
Compendium of best practices on entering into
ciation, etc. Nearly 130 in-person participants from
Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs) for professio-
organizations including WASME, EEPCIIFT, PEPC, CCI,
nal services
HEPC, TPCI, CHEMEXCIL, WWEEPC, FIEO, etc. and
• Expressing support to the ongoing discussions on approximately 265 participants joined virtually. During the
reforms in the WTO Dispute Settlement System webinar, the roadmap for increasing level of participation
making it fully functional and accessible to all of MSMEs in global trade and accomplishing Jaipur Call for
members by 2024 Action on upgrading Global Trade Helpdesk of ITC, Geneva
• Fostering effective cooperation and collaboration was the focal point. The deliberations were centered on
among the standards-setting bodies and regulators improving access to information, leveraging technology,
through capacity building and exchange of best simplifying processes, providing financial support, and
practices facilitating access to global markets through platforms
• Upon implementation, these outcomes have the like Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC) and
potential to create a more conducive environment for Government e-Marketplace (GeM).
trade and investment going ahead. From ensuring Moreover, during the Voice of Global South Summit (VOGSS
that the countries can build resilience within GVCs 2.0), India's key outcomes on G20 generic mapping
based on the results derived from the generic framework to infuse resilience in GVCs was highlighted
mapping framework, to ease of doing business for during the Trade Ministers' Session on 17th November
MSMEs through seamless access to trade related 2023. Indian Delegation also participated in the IEA High
information at one place, the G20 TIMM outcomes can Level Dialogue in Paris on 6th November 2023 sensitizing
significantly address the challenges faced in spurring stakeholders of the significance of G20 mapping
global trade growth. framework for resilience of supply chains.
Within the framework of India's G20 presidency, Bureau of A comprehensive implementation plan has been chalked
Indian Standards organized the G20 Standards Dialogue out by the Department and has constituted a co-
2023 on 2nd-3rd November 2023 at Bharat Mandapam, ordination committee to support ITC, Geneva in the
ITPO, New Delhi, India. The Dialogue was attended by over implementation of Jaipur Call for Action on upgradation of
750 delegates, including 50 oversees delegates. It the Global Trade Helpdesk. The co-ordination committee
explored how sustainability can be addressed through has members from ITC, DPIIT, Ministry of MSME and ICRIER
inclusive standardization and good regulatory practices to to ensure knowledge sharing and internalization of the
achieve 'Zero Defect and Zero Effect'. The event was work done by the Indian G20 Presidency.
organized with the support and guidance of Ministry on Besides, Brazil took over the G20 Presidency from India on

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1st December 2023. India is part of the G20 Troika along that benefit from regional or multi-country involvement,
with South Africa. Department of Commerce being the Issues that are trans boundary in nature, or that would
nodal department for the Trade and Investment Working benefit from collaborative inter-country approaches.
Group (TIWG) participated in the G20 meetings. The (i) Annual Session of ESCAP
Brazilian Presidency has proposed 4 priority issues to be
The Commission meets annually at the Ministerial level to
taken up for discussion during its G20 TIWG Presidency,
discuss and decide on important issues pertaining to
namely- Trade and Sustainable Development, Sustainable
inclusive and sustainable economic and social
Development in Investment Agreements, Women in
development in the region, to decide on the
International Trade, WTO Reform and Strengthening of the
recommendations of its subsidiary bodies and of the
Multilateral Trading System. At the 1st TIWG held on 29th-
Executive Secretary, to review and endorse the proposed
30th January 2024, first three priorities were discussed.
strategic framework and program of work, and to make any
India made its interventions adopting a two-pronged
other decisions required, in conformity with its terms of
strategy – clearly outlining our national redlines and
reference.
espousing the synergistic outcomes achieved during its
own Presidency. The Brazilian Presidency has planned The 79th Session of ESCAP was held at Bangkok and online
three more meetings and a Ministerial meeting and Indian from 15th-19th May 2023. The theme of the session was
delegation would extend its support to various proposed “Accelerating climate action in Asia and the Pacific for
outcomes. sustainable development”. The Indian delegation was led
by Shri Nagesh Singh, Ambassador/Extraordinary and
(G) Economic and Social Commission for Asia & the
Plenipotentiary and Permanent Representative to ESCAP.
Pacific (ESCAP)
(ii) India's Contribution to ESCAP
India is one of the founding members of ESCAP, the
regional development arm of the United Nations, which The delivery of ESCAP's programs is supported by the
serve as the main economic and social development regional institution and the sub-regional o ces. India has
centre for the United Nations in Asia and Pacific. worked in close cooperation with ESCAP during the year.
Consisting of 53 Member States and 9 Associate Members, India has also committed continued financial support to
with a geographical scope that stretches from Turkey in the following regional institutions of ESCAP:
the west to the Pacific island nation of Kiribati in the east, • Asian and Pacific Center for Transfer of Technology
and from the Russian Federation in the north to New (APCTT), hosted by India in New Delhi
Zealand in the south, ESCAP is the most comprehensive of • Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization
the United Nations' five regional commissions. It is also the (CSAM), Be ing, China
largest United Nations body serving the Asia-Pacific • Statistical Institute for Asia and the Pacific (SIAP),
region. Chiba, Japan
Established in 1947 with its headquarters in Bangkok, • Asian and Pacific Training Centre for information and
Thailand, ESCAP seeks to overcome some of the region's Communication Technology for Development
greatest challenges. It carries out work in the following (APCICT), Incheon, Republic of Korea
areas:
(iii) Sub Regional O ce in India
• ICT and Disaster Risk Reduction
Strengthening India's partnership with UN-ESCAP, a Sub-
• Environment and Development Regional O ce (SRO) for South and South West Asia was
• Social Development established in New Delhi with financial assistance from
• Statistics India.
• Macroeconomic Policy and Financing for Develop- The main activities of SRO are to:
ment • Implement the Commission's agenda at the sub-
• Trade, Investment & Innovation regional level by serving as a link between sub-region
• Transport and Commission headquarters

• Energy • Promote and support specific sub-region priorities

and programs concentrating on the priority sectors of
ESCAP focuses on issues that are most effectively
member States within the sub-region
addressed through regional cooperation, including issues

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• Operate as sub-regional nodes for knowledge commitments in different categories of natural persons
management and networking (Business vias, Contractual Service Suppliers, Intra-
• Spearhead the delivery of technical assistance Corporate transferees, Independent professionals).
activities and act as the Commission's implementing Additional commitments for the temporary movement of
arm in the sub-region professionals like yoga instructors and chefs, and
• Establish close working relations with United Nations provisions on post study visa, work and holiday visa,
country terms with in the sub-regional and promote removal of Economic Needs Test/Labour Market Tests and
the coordination of United Nations systems activities fairer work rights for international workers through
at the sub-regional level signing of Social Security Agreement (SSA) etc. are other
elements that are pursued. Further, in order to amplify the
• Build strong partnerships and network with other
impact of the FTA and ensure real gains to the services
relevant actors in the sub-region, including other sub-
suppliers, India pursues arrangements for mutual
regional intergovernmental bodies, to promote sub-
recognition of its professionals in different streams by way
regional cooperation with a regional framework
of Mutual Recognition Agreements (MRAs).
12. TRADE IN SERVICES
(ii) Enhancing Services Trade through other bilateral
(i) Enhancing Services Trade through Free Trade trade dialogues
Agreements
• Implementation of India-Japan CEPA and
India has signed bilateral trade agreements including upgradation of India-Korea CEPA in the respective
Trade in Services with Singapore, South Korea, Japan, Sub-groups set up under the Joint committees of the
Malaysia, Mauritius, UAE, Australia, EFTA and an FTA in trade partners is being undertaken. First meeting of
services and investment with the Association of South the Joint Committee on India-UAE CEPA held in June
East Asian Nations (ASEAN). The India- EFTA Trade and 2023, led to the constitution of the Sub-Committee on
Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA) was signed in Trade in Services to encourage professional bodies of
March 2024. both sides to negotiate agreements providing mutual
Currently, India is actively engaged in FTA negotiations recognition in select services sectors.
including in Trade in Services with the UK, the EU, Oman, • Bilateral trade dialogue was held with the US under the
Peru, and Sri Lanka. India is also engaged in negotiations Services Working group of the India-US Trade Policy
on a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement Forum (TPF) mechanism where India seeks co-
(CECA) with Australia building upon the market access operation in critical areas such as SSAs; streamlined
commitments in Trade in Services under India-Australia pathways for recognising Professional Services
Economic Cooperation Trade Agreement (ECTA). especially in fields like Accounting, Nursing,
Under the FTAs, India seeks non-discriminatory, Architecture; collaboration in Fintech; Telemedicine;
predictable and liberal treatment under the sectors of and other emerging services sectors for potential
India's interest such as professional services, computer collaboration. A Minister level meeting was held in
and related services, other business services, education January 2023, while the Services Working group
services, health services, social services, tourism and under the TPF met in April and August 2023 and
travel related services, audio-visual services, and January 2024.
construction and related engineering services. • Bilateral trade dialogues were held with Taiwan on
As mobility is crucial to different modes of services Trade in Services issues under Joint Trade Sub-
delivery, India also pursues GATS plus commitments in Committee meetings in August 2023 and with Uzbeki-
FTAs for temporary entry and presence for its natural stan under the Inter- Governmental Commission on
persons to ensure competitive delivery of services. Trade, Economic, Scientific and Technological Co-
Efforts are being made to facilitate mobility of Indian operation.
service suppliers by way of securing meaningful • A Minister level meeting with Singapore was held in

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July 2023, wherein, services trade issues like MRAs in telemedicine ser vices in dealing with future
accountancy, nursing and architecture services; and pandemics.
mobility of professionals were discussed. • 'Building a pool of health professionals to respond
• The 5th India-Vietnam Joint Trade Sub-Commission effectively to pandemics/natural disasters' (WT/
meeting was held in August 2023 that included GC/W/867; S/C/W/427) which aims to drive dialogue
discussion on services sector issues like MRAs in at the WTO on the need for a multilateral arrangement
accountancy and nursing; and co-operation in the for building a pool of globally recognised health
audio-visual, tourism sectors. professionals and strengthening implementation of
(iii) Pursuing interests in Services and E-Commerce at GATS disciplines to facilitate recognition to ensure
multilateral fora continuity of supply of services during pandemics/
(a) Domestic Regulations in Services disasters.

• India has been making efforts to reinvigorate • Post MC13, in March 2024, India made a submission,
multilateral discussions in the Working Party on titled, 'WTO response to COVID-19 pandemic and
Domestic Regulations (WPDR) which is mandated to preparedness for future pandemics/pandemic like
develop disciplines relating to licensing require- situations: cross-border telemedicine services and
ments, licensing procedures, qualification require- building pool of health professionals' (WT/GC/W/928)
ments, qualification procedures and technical at the General Council underlining the need to
standards. continue the work, in cooperation with the other
relevant International Organisations, in respect of
• The Joint Statement Initiative (JSI) on Service
promoting cross-border telemedicine services and
Domestic Regulation (SDR) was launched on the side
building a pool of globally recognised health
lines of MC-11, and concluded in December, 2021 by
professionals.
around 70 Members. India did not participate in this
JSI. India considers multilateral avenues based on (c) Cross-border remittances
consensus are the most effective means to achieve • India recognizes the significant positive contribution
inclusive development-oriented outcomes. of cross border remittances towards development
• In the run up to the MC-13, JSI on SDR participants and financial inclusion, especially in developing
were seeking to update their GATS schedules to countries including LDCs and the need to reduce the
integrate the JSI on SDR disciplines. India had cost of these remittances taking into account the
fundamental and technical concerns and had notified 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Against this
objections to the certification of the updated GATS backdrop, India submitted a proposal for a thematic
schedules. As an outcome of the consultations with seminar on 'Cost of Remittance Services' (JOB/SERV/
these countries, the matter was brought to the WTO's CTFS/2/Rev.2) in 2023 in the Committee on Trade in
WPDR where the way forward in respect of revised Financial Services (CTFS) at the WTO which was co-
certification requests was agreed upon that led to sponsored by Philippines and South Africa.
India lifting its objections to the certification process. • In February 2024, India submitted a draft Ministerial
(b) Response to the Pandemic Declaration on facilitating cross-border remittance
(WT/MIN(24)/W/4 and WT/GC/W/924) calling for the
In pursuance of the 'Ministerial Declaration on the WTO
need to undertake a work program with a view to
Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Preparedness for
recommend steps for reducing the cost of cross-
Future Pandemics' adopted by the membership in June,
border remittances. To pursue this further, India
2022, India made the following submissions at the General
submitted a communication (WT/GC/W/926) at the
Council and the Council for Trade in Services in February
General Council of the WTO calling for the need to
2023:
undertake this work program.
• 'The role of telemedicine in the response to the
• In pursuance of efforts made by India and the
pandemic' (WT/GC/W/866; S/C/W/426) which aims to
deliberations with the WTO members, the thematic
drive dialogue at the WTO on the need for multilateral
seminar on 'Cost of Remittance Services' was held at
arrangement for promoting cross-border supply of

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the CTFS in March, 2024 in Geneva, wherein, there was structured discussions.
participation by the World Bank, IOM, Financing 13. KIMBERLEY PROCESS CERTIFICATION SCHEME
Facility for Remittances, UN Capital for Development
• The Kimberley Process (KP) is a joint initiative of
and many of the WTO Members. At this Seminar, RBI
participating Governments along with observers from
and NPCI, on behalf of India, delivered presentations
industry and civil society to stem the flow of conflict
to the WTO members on reducing cost of remittances.
diamonds (rough diamonds used by rebel movements
(d) E-Commerce to finance wars against legitimate Government).
• India tabled several joint submissions with South Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) is a
Africa in the past (WT/GC/W/747, WT/GC/W/774, UN mandated (UNGA Resolution 55/56 of 2000 and
WT/GC/W/798 and WT/GC/W/833) highlighting that UNSC Resolution 1459 (2003)) international
reconsideration of the e-commerce moratorium is certification scheme. It requires each participant to
important for developing countries particularly to impose internal controls over production and trade of
preserve policy space on the taxation of electronic rough diamonds. Trading in rough diamonds with a
transmissions to nurture their domestic industry. non-participant is not allowed. All exports of rough
With effective participation and presentation of diamonds must be accompanied by a valid KP
India's position, Members at MC13 (WT/MIN(24)/38) Certificate stating that diamonds are conflict free.
agreed to maintain the current practice of not • KPCS currently has 59 participants, representing 85
imposing customs duties on electronic transmissions countries with the European Union and its Member
until the 14th session of MC or 31st March 2026, States counting as single participant. All major
whichever is earlier. The Moratorium and the Work diamond producing, trading and polishing centres are
Programme will expire on that date. members of KP. Civil Society and industry groups also
• In pursuance of the MC-12 decision on re-invigoration actively participate in the KP. Chairmanship of KP is
of work under the WPEC, India tabled submissions on rotated on annual basis. The Vice Chair is selected at
'Consumer Protection in E-Commerce' (WT/GC/W/ the annual “Plenary” meeting and becomes Chair
857); the 'Role of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) in automatically the following year. The KPCS Chair
Promoting E-Commerce' (WT/GC/W/863); and oversees the implementation of the KPCS, the
'Promoting Competition in E-commerce' (WT/GC/W/ operations of the Working Groups and Committees,
902), particularly from developing countries and General Administration. The UAE is the KP Chair
perspective including the challenges these countries for 2024.
face in integrating into global e-commerce, and made • India is one of the founding members of KPCS. India
detailed interventions at various sessions of the was the Chair of Kimberley Process in the year 2008
and 2019.

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Chapter 7
Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
and Export Oriented Units (EOUs)

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1. SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES (SEZs) rendering services or for both or as a free trade
Asia's first Export Processing Zone (EPZ) was set up in warehousing zone. Such proposals duly recommended by
Kandla in 1965, followed by establishment of seven more the concerned State Government are considered by the
EPZs in the country. Subsequently, Special Economic Board of Approval for SEZs. SEZs being set up under the
Zones (SEZs) Policy was announced in April 2000 wherein SEZ Act, 2005 are primarily private investment driven
various new features were incorporated. This policy initiatives.
intended to make SEZs an engine for economic growth (A) Current performance of SEZs
supported by quality infrastructure and complemented by After notification of SEZ Rules in February 2006,
an attractive fiscal package, both at the Centre and the Department of Commerce has granted 423 formal
State level, with a user-friendly regulatory framework. All approvals for setting up SEZs out of which 356 have been
the 8 pre-existing EPZs located at Kandla and Surat notified. Out of the total employment provided to
(Gujarat), Santa Cruz (Maharashtra), Cochin (Kerala), 30,70,653 persons in SEZs as a whole, 29,35,949 is
Chennai (Tamil Nadu), Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh), incremental employment generated after February 2006.
Falta (West Bengal) and Noida (Uttar Pradesh) were This is apart from millions of man days of employment
converted into Special Economic Zones. generated by the developers for infrastructure activities.
The Special Economic Zones Act, 2005, was passed by Physical exports from the SEZs has increased from Rs.
Parliament in May 2005 & received Presidential assent on 9,90,747 crore in 2021-22 to Rs. 12,63,578 crore in 2022-23,
the 23rd of June 2005. The SEZ Act, 2005, supported by registering a growth of 28 percent. There has been overall
SEZ Rules, came into effect on 10th February 2006. growth of export of 5,432 percent over past eighteen years
The main objectives of the SEZ Act are: (2005-06 to 2022-23). The total physical exports from
• Generation of additional economic activity SEZs as on 31st March 2024 has been to the tune of Rs.
13,55,220 crore, registering a growth of 7 percent over the
• Promotion of exports of goods and services
exports of corresponding period of the previous financial
• Promotion of investment from domestic and foreign year. The total investment in SEZs till 31st December 2023
sources is Rs. 6,92,913.57 crore, including Rs. 6,46,723.84 crore in
• Creation of employment opportunities the newly notified SEZs set up after SEZ Act, 2005. 100
• Development of infrastructure facilities percent FDI is allowed in SEZs through automatic route.
Exports from the operational SEZs from 1 January 2023 to
st
In terms of the SEZ Act, 2005, an SEZ may be set up either
jointly or severally by the Central Government, State 31st March 2024 are as under:
Government or any person for manufacture of goods or

Years Exports Growth over previous year

(INR)
(Values in Rs. crore) (Values in US$ billion)
2022-2023
2,97,637 36 8.35%*
(01.01.2023 to 28.02.2023)
2023-2024
13,55,220 163.69 7%
(01.04.2023 to 31.03.2024)

A total of 280 SEZs are exporting at present. Out of this, 169 SEZs. 5,711 units have been setup in the SEZs till date.
are IT/ITES, 25 Multi product and 86 other sector specific

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(B) Impact of the scheme Free Trade Warehousing Zone other than a Special
The SEZ scheme has generated tremendous response Economic Zone for Information Technology or Information
among the investors, both in India and abroad which is Technology enabled Services, Biotech or Health (other
evident from the flow of investment and creation of than hospital) service, is a contiguous land area of fifty
additional employment in the country. In addition to hectares or more. In case a Special Economic Zone is
earning of foreign exchange and development of proposed to be set up in the States of Assam, Meghalaya,
infrastructure, SEZs have achieved significant local area Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, Tripura,
impact in terms of direct as well as indirect employment, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Goa or in a Union
emergence of new activities, changes in consumption territory, the minimum area required is twenty-five
pattern and social life. hectares or more.
(C) Some key aspects of SEZs There is no minimum land area requirement for setting up
(i) Land requirement for SEZs a Special Economic Zone for Information Technology or
Information Technology enabled Services, Biotech or
Consequent to amendment to SEZ Rules, 2006, carried out
Health (other than hospital) service. A minimum built up
on 17th December 2019, the minimum land area
processing area requirement, based on the category of
requirement for setting up a Special Economic Zone or
cities, is indicated in the following Table:

S. No. Categories of cities Minimum built-up area requirement

1. Category ‘A’ 50,000 sq. mts.
2. Category ‘B’ 25,000 sq. mts.
3. Category ‘C’ 15,000 sq. mts.

(ii) Procedure for setting up of Special Economic Zone minimum area requirements, especially for multi-product
After the recommendation of the concerned State SEZs, the same should not exceed 10 per cent of the total
Government for setting up of SEZ, the Board of Approval land required for the SEZ. The Central Government does
approves a proposal for establishment of a Special not allot any land for SEZs. The Board of Approval on SEZs
Economic Zone subject to the requirements of minimum only considers those proposals, which have been duly
area of land and other terms and conditions prescribed in recommended by the State Government. Further,
the SEZ Act and Rules. State Governments have been pursuant to the decision of Empowered Group of Ministers
advised that in case of land acquisition for SEZs, first (EGoM) in its meeting held on 5th April 2007 the State
priority should be for acquisition of waste and barren land Governments have been informed on 15th June 2007, that
and if necessary single crop agricultural land could be the Board of Approval will not approve any SEZs where the
acquired for the SEZs. If perforce, a portion of double State Governments have carried out or propose to carry
cropped agricultural land has to be acquired to meet the out compulsory acquisition of land for such SEZs after 5th
April 2007.

(iii) Details of Land under SEZs

1 Total land area related to 7 Central Government + 12 State/Private notified SEZs 2,122.35 Ha
2 Total land area related to 356 notified SEZs 37,083.02 Ha
3 Total land area related to 67 formally approved SEZs 5,487.33 Ha
4 Total land area related to notified and formally approved SEZs (1+2+3) 44,692.70 Ha
5 Land area related to 35 In principle approved SEZs 21,104 Ha
6 % of area of notified SEZs to that of land area of India (328 MHa) 0.012
7 % of area of notified SEZs to that of agricultural land area of India (142 MHa) 0.025

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(iv) Fiscal benefits and duty concession offered to SEZ (viii) Recent Initiatives for ensuring Ease of Doing
Developers and units Business in SEZs (from 1st January 2023 to 31st March
The incentives and facilities offered to the units in SEZs for 2024)
attracting investments into the SEZs, including foreign • A new rule 21B was inserted in SEZ Rules, 2006 vide
investment include notification dated 23rd February 2023 to allow an
• Duty free import/domestic procurement of goods for aircraft leasing unit in an International Financial
development, operation and maintenance of SEZ Services Centre (IFSC), to utilise o ce space or
units. manpower or both, of another unit set up in IFSC
• Exemption of IGST and CGST has been available for authorised to undertake aircraft leasing activity.
SEZ Units. • Rule 53A has been substituted in SEZ Rules, 2006 vide
• As per IGST Act, 2017, supply of goods or services or notification dated 27th April 2023 according to which
both to a Special Economic Zone unit is treated as nothing contained in rule 53 shall apply to a Unit setup
"zero rated supply". in an International Financial Service Centre providing
financial service and regulated by the International
• The levies as imposed by the respective State
Financial Services Centres Authority.
Governments.
• A new rule 29B was inserted in SEZ Rules, 2006 vide
• Single window clearance for Central and State level
notification dated 4th July 2023 to allow procedure of
approvals.
import or export or procurement from or supply to
(v) Erstwhile benefits to SEZ units Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) of ship by a Unit in
• 100 percent Income Tax exemption on export income International Financial Services Centre.
for SEZ units under Section 10AA of the Income Tax • Instruction No. 113 dated 14th July 2023 was issued for
Act for first 5 years, 50 percent for next 5 years Reducing Compliance Burden regarding SOFTEX
thereafter and 50 per cent of the ploughed back Form.
export profit for next 5 years (Sunset Clause for Units
• A rule amendment has been carried out in Rule 43A of
becomes effective from 1st April 2021).
SEZ Rules, 2006 vide notification dated 7th November
• Exemption from Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) under 2023 to allow certain category of employees to work
section 115JB of the Income Tax Act (withdrawn w.e.f. from home upto 31st December 2024.
1st April 2012).
• A new rule 11B was inserted in SEZ Rules, 2006 vide
(vi) The major incentives and facilities available to SEZ notification dated 8th December 2023 to allow DTA
developers include IT/ITES entities to operate in Non-processing Area of
• Exemption from customs/excise duties for develop- an IT/ITES SEZs.
ment of SEZs for authorized operations approved by • Instruction No. 114 dated 28th December 2023 was
the BOA. issued for clarification regarding powers in respect of
• Exemption of IGST and CGST has been available for non SEZ IT/ITES units operating in Non-Processing
SEZ Developers. Area of an IT/ITES SEZs.
• As per IGST Act, 2017, supply of goods or services or • Amendment in Rule 27(6) of SEZ Rules, 2006 vide
both to a Special Economic Zone developer is treated notification dated 5th February 2024, after the word
as "zero rated supply". “Agencies” the words “or free of charge from foreign
(vii) Erstwhile benefits to SEZ Developers buyer and Export thereof to the same foreign buyer”
• Income Tax exemption on income derived from the was inserted.
business of development of the SEZ in a block of 10 • Amendment in Rule 21B of SEZs Rules, 2006 vide
years in 15 years under Section 80-IAB of the Income notification dated 14th March 2024, for the words
Tax Act. (Sunset Clause for Developers has become “aircraft leasing”, wherever they occurs, the words
effective from 1st April 2017) “aircraft or ship leasing” was substituted.

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State-wise distribution of approved SEZs

(As on 31.03.2024)
States/UTs Central State Formal Total In- Notified Total Total
Government Government/ Approvals SEZs principle SEZs Notified Operational
SEZs set up Private granted (Including Approvals under SEZs SEZs
prior to the Sector SEZs under the prior to granted the SEZ (Including (Including
enactment set up prior to SEZs Act, SEZs Act under the Act, prior to prior to
of SEZs Act, the 2005 + under SEZs Act, 2005 SEZs Act SEZs Act +
2005 enactment of the SEZs 2005 + under under the
SEZs Act, Act, the SEZs SEZs Act,
2005 2005) Act, 2005)
2005)
(1) (2) (3) (1+2+3) (4) (5) (1+2+5) (6)
Andhra 1 0 34 35 4 29 30 25
Pradesh
Arunachal 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
Pradesh
Chandigarh 0 0 2 2 0 2 2 2
Chhattisgarh 0 0 2 2 1 1 1 1
Delhi 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0
Goa 0 0 7 7 0 3 3 0
Gujarat 1 2 25 28 5 21 24 21
Haryana 0 0 25 25 3 22 22 8
Jharkhand 0 0 2 2 0 2 2 1
Karnataka 0 0 61 61 0 50 50 37
Kerala 1 0 26 27 0 22 23 20
Madhya 0 1 12 13 0 7 8 6
Pradesh
Maharashtra 1 0 50 51 12 44 45 38
Manipur 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0
Nagaland 0 0 2 2 0 2 2 0
Odisha 0 0 7 7 0 5 5 5
Puducherry 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0
Punjab 0 0 5 5 0 3 3 3
Rajasthan 0 2 5 7 1 4 6 3
Sikkim 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
Tamil Nadu 1 4 57 62 5 54 59 51
Telangana 0 0 63 63 0 57 57 38
Tripura 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0
Uttar 1 1 24 26 1 21 23 14
Pradesh
West Bengal 1 2 7 10 2 5 8 7
GRAND 7 12 423 442 35 356 375 280
TOTAL

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Fact Sheet on Special Economic Zones as on 31.03.2024

(Dedicated website: [Link])
Number of Formal Approvals 423
(As on 31st March 2024)
Number of notified SEZs 375 (Including 7 Central Government + 12 State Governments / Private
(As on 31st March 2024) Sector SEZs set up prior to the enactment of SEZ Act, 2005)
Number of In-Principle Approvals (As
35
on 31st March 2024)
Operational SEZs
280
(As on 31st March 2024)
Units approved in SEZs 5,711
(As on 31st December 2023)
7 Central Notified SEZs Total Notified Formally Total Area
Government + under the SEZs Area Approved (3+4)
Land for SEZs 12 State SEZ Act, (1+2) SEZs (423-
(As on Governments 2005 356)
31.03.2024) /Pvt. SEZs
notified before

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

2122.35 Ha 37083.02 Ha 39205.37 Ha 5487.33 Ha 44692.70 Ha
Land is a State subject. Land for SEZs is procured as per the policy and procedures of the
respective State Governments.
INVESTMENT Investment Incremental Total Investment
(As on February 2006) Investment (As on 31st December 2023)
Central Government SEZs Rs. 2,279.20 crore Rs. 29,694.45 crore Rs. 31,973.65 crore
State/Pvt. SEZs set up before Rs. 12,459.77 crore Rs. 14,216.08 crore
Rs. 1,756.31 crore
2006
Rs. 6,46,723.84
SEZs Notified under the Act - Rs. 6,46,723.84 crore
crore
Rs. 6,88,878.06
Total Rs.4,035.51 crore Rs. 6,92,913.57 crore
crore

Employment Incremental Total Employment

EMPLOYMENT
(As on February 2006) Employment (As on 31st December 2023)
Central Government SEZs 1,22,236 person 75,545 person 1,97,781 person
State/Pvt. SEZs set up before 1,11,055 person 1,23,523 person
12,468 person
2006
SEZs Notified under the Act 0 person 27,49,349 person 27,49,349 person

Total 1,34,704 person 29,35,949 person 30,70,653 person

Exports in 2021-22 Rs. 9,90,747 crore [US$ 133 billion] (Growth of 30 percent over
FY 2020-21)
DTA Sale (Deemed exports) Rs. 27,401 crore (2 percent of total production)
DTA Sale (Not counted for +ve NFE) Rs. 3,27,642 crore (24 percent of total production)
Exports in 2022-23 Rs. 12,63,578 Crore [US$ 157.24 billion] (Growth of 28 percent over
of FY 2021-22)
DTA Sale (Deemed exports) Rs. 28,955 crore (2 percent of total production)
DTA Sale (Not counted for +ve NFE) Rs. 2,49,761 crore (16 percent of total production)

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Exports in 2023-24 Rs. 13,55,220 crore [US$ 163.69 billion] (Growth of 7 percent over the
(As on 31st March 2024) exports of the corresponding period of FY 2022-23)
DTA Sale (Deemed exports) Rs. 31,397 crore (2 percent of total production)
DTA Sale (Not counted for +ve NFE Rs. 2 72 742 crore (16 percent of total production)

Sector-wise Distribution of SEZs in India

(Number & Percentage of Operational SEZs (280) as on 31.03.2024)

Pharmaceuticals/ Engineering (13) Textiles/ApparelBi/otechnology (7)

Others (24) chemicals (14) 5% Wool (7) 2%
9% 5% 3% FTWZ (5)
2%
Footwear/
Leather (4)
1%
Gems and
Jewellery (4)
Multi-Product (25) 1%
9% Agro/
Food Processing (4)
1%

Multi-Services (2)
1%
Non-Conventional Energy (2)
1%

IT/ITES/Electronic
Hardware/ Semiconductor
(169)
60%

2. EXPORT ORIENTED UNITS (EOUs)

The Export Oriented Units (EOUs) scheme was introduced administrative control of the concerned Development
in early 1981, primarily to boost exports by creating Commissioner of Special Economic Zone i.e., under the
additional production capacity. It was introduced as a Department of Commerce, Government of India.
complementary scheme to the Free Trade Zones/Export The EOUs are governed by the provisions of Chapter 6 of the
Processing Zone (EPZ) Scheme introduced in the sixties. It Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) and its procedures, as
adopts the same production regime as SEZs (erstwhile contained in the Handbook of Procedures (HBP).
EPZs) but offers a wide option in locations. Export and functional EOUs details
Units undertaking to export their entire production of l Export figure from EOUs from 1 January 2023 to 31
st st

goods and services, except permissible sales in the DTA, March 2024 is Rs. 160394.03 crore
l State wise distribution of functional EOUs as on 31
st
as per the Export-Import Policy are referred to as Export
Oriented Units (EOUs). The EOUs function under the March 2024 is as under:

143 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Zone State No. of Functional EOUs

Chandigarh 2
Delhi 3
Haryana 47
Himachal Pradesh 3
NSEZ Jammu & Kashmir 1
Punjab 7
Rajasthan 43
Uttar Pradesh 43
Uttarakhand 2
CSEZ Karnataka 376
Kerala 91
SEEPZ Maharashtra 206
Dadra and Nagar Haveli 16
Daman & Diu, Goa 30
FSEZ West Bengal 28
Jharkhand 2
Orissa 1
Meghalaya 1
VSEZ Andhra Pradesh 56
Telangana 126
MEPZ Tamil Nadu 287
Puducherry 11
KASEZ Gujarat 181
ISEZ Madhya Pradesh 6
Total 1569

EOUs are mainly concentrated in textiles and yarn, food processing, Gems & Jewellery, computer software, electronics,
chemicals, plastics, granite and minerals/ores.

**********

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Chapter 8
Specialized Agencies

145 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. PLANTATION (TEA, COFFEE, RUBBER AND SPICES) commodity boards were set for each of the crops and with
The plantation sector comprises tea, coffee, rubber and legislations that empowered these boards to undertake
spices sectors which have importance in India's economy various activities needed for plantation development.
as this sector is related to the livelihood concerns of a large The details of each sector are summarized as under:
number of people employed directly and indirectly in the (A) Tea Sector
plantation industry and its ancillary activities. It is also a
• Tea Production: The tea production for 2023-24 is at
large foreign exchange earner. The plantation sector is
1382.03 M. Kgs with North Indian tea planting States
one of the oldest organized industries in India and the
contributing 1137.15 M. Kgs (82.28 percent) and South
mainstay of the agrarian economy of many states. The
Indian States contributing 244.88 M. Kgs (17.72
uniqueness of plantation crops lies in its massive growth
percent). Out of the total production CTC category
potential and scope for improved lives, without migration,
constitutes 1246.69 M. Kgs (90.21 percent), Orthodox
through traditional skill development and sustainable
category at 116.12 M. Kgs (8.40 percent) and Green Tea
manner. Historically, plantations in India were promoted
at 19.22 M. Kgs (1.39 percent). The tea production
as a means of foreign exchange earner to overcome its
category wise during the last 5 years are given here
acute shortage. Given this role, the sector received
under:
considerable attention of the State. This is evident as

Category Wise Tea Production (Qty In M Kgs)

1246.69
1206.77

1221.91
1211.63
1167.64
136.62

133.97
113.07

116.12
97.01

19.22
19.09
19.70
18.38
17.42

2019- 20 2020- 21 2021- 22 2022- 23 2023- 24

CTC Orthodox Green Tea

Source: Tea Board of India

• Productivity: The overall productivity of tea during own unique characteristics eg., Darjeeling, Assam,
2023-24 is 2214 kg/ha. The productivity of North India Nilgiris, Kangra etc. During 2023-24, India exported a
is 2181 kg/ha and that of South India is 2379 kg/ha. quantity of 260.71 [Link] with value realization of Rs.
• Export of Tea: India is the 4th largest exporter of tea. 6843.13 crore, equivalent to US$ 825.42 million. Tea
In view of the varied agro climatic conditions, India exports during the last 10 years are given here under:
offers to the World huge varieties of tea each with its

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Tea Exports (Qty in [Link]) Tea Exports (Value in Rs. crore)

6843.13
6582.34
260.71
256.57

254.5

241.34
232.92

241.15
227.63

5506.84

5415.78
5064.88

5311.53
203.79

200.79

5457.1
199.08

4632.5
4493.1
3823.64
4

4
3

3
1

1
2

2
0

0
5

5
6

6
9

9
8

8
7

7
-2

-2
-2

-2
-2

-2
-2

-2
-2

-2
-1

-1
-1

-1

-1

-1
-1

-1
-1

-1
20

20
22

22
23

23
14

14
21

21
15

18

15

18
16

16
19

19
17

17
20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20

20
Source: Tea Board of India and from 2022-23 onwards DGCI&S data

• Export of Value-Added Tea: The export of value- (B) Coffee Sector

added tea has been increasing steadily. During 2023- • Coffee Area
24, the value-added tea has been 13 percent of the
Coffee is cultivated in an area of around 4.80 lakh hectares
total export quantity with 26 percent in value terms.
predominantly in the traditional areas covering the States
• Tea Board in coordination with Department of of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu, which contribute to
Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry and the around 97 percent of the total production and also
Government of Assam hosted the event BATIC 2024 in cultivated to some extent in Non-Traditional Areas of
commemoration of 200 years of Assam tea at Andhra Pradesh and Odisha and to a lesser extent in the
Guwahati from 29th-30th January 2024. Many North Eastern States with main emphasis on tribal
domestic and international delegates attended the development and afforestation. There are about 4.23 lakh
event which discussed various issues concerning the coffee holdings in the country, of which around 4.20 lakh
tea industry. holdings (99%) constitute the small growers category (up
• India hosted the 25th Session of the Food and to 10 hectares holding) contributing to 75 percent share in
Agricultural Organization's Inter Governmental Group area & 70 percent share to production and the rest 1
( FAO- I G G ) o n Tea at G u wa h at i , A ss a m f ro m percent of the total holdings fall under the large grower
31st January to 2nd February 2024. The FAO Inter- category with holding size of more than 10 hectares
governmental group on Tea under Food & Agriculture contributing to 25 percent share in area and 30 percent
Organization of the United Nations is the only share in production.
International body on tea where all tea producing and • Coffee Production
consuming countries participate once in two years
The crop estimates for 2023-24 is placed at 3,60,000
a n d i m p a c t f u l d i s c u ss i o n s /d e l i b e r a t i o n o n
tonnes consisting of 1,00,000 tonnes of Arabica and
production, consumption, trade and prices of tea take
2,60,000 tonnes of Robusta.
place. The session was attended by various
representatives from both the tea producing and
consuming countries and various items concerning
the tea industry were discussed.

147 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Coffee Production in India during the last 10 years (tonnes)

352000 360000
400000 348000 342000
327000 334000
312000 316000 319500
350000 298000
300000

250000

200000

150000

100000

50000

0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

Arabica Robusta Total

• Productivity • Export of Coffee

The overall productivity of coffee during 2023-24 is 832 During the year 2023-24, India exported about 3,87,852
kg/ha. The productivity of Arabica is 464 kg/ha and that of tonnes of coffee (including re-exports) valued at Rs.10,486
Robusta is 1161 kg/ha. crore equivalent to US$ 1,286 million as against export of
3,96,346 tonnes of coffee valued at Rs. 8,984 crore
equivalent to US$ 1,146 million during previous year.

India's Coffee Exports during the last 10 years (tonnes)

450000 413942
391796 396346 387852
400000
352945 353576
350000 310204 326554 310647
300000 275390
250000
200000
150000
100000
50000
0
2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24

• Performance of Value-Added Coffee Exports March 2024 were 1,84,257 tonnes with the share of about
The export of value-added coffee has recorded significant 37 percent in the total coffee exports during the same
growth from a level of 85,642 tonnes during the period period.
2013-14 with the share of about 28 percent in the total • Research Achievement
coffee exports to 1,48,214 tonnes in 2023-24 with the share Leaf sample of three promising Arabica F1 hybrids viz., S.
of about 38 percent in the total coffee exports. The export 5059, S.5085, S. 5086 and S. 4202 supplied for large scale
of value-added coffee during the period January 2023 to multiplication.

Department of Commerce 148

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Twenty-five Robusta clonal gardens were established at • 5th World Coffee Conference
planter's field for the supply of elite Robusta clonal plants Coffee Board organized 5th World Coffee Conference and
to the planters. Expo-2023 with the theme "Sustainability through circular
New fungicides found effective for the management of economy and regenerative agriculture" during the month
coffee leaf rust disease (Cuprofix, Luna Experience, of September 2023 in Bengaluru. The Conference was
Galileo Way, Glo-It, Bordo Top, Nano Copper + Lime & Nano attended by 2609 delegates including 323 international
Copper + Calcicare] and black rot & stalk rot diseases delegates. There were 253 exhibitors. More than 18000
[Galileo Way, Galileo Sensa and Luna Experience, Bounos business visitors participated in the event. 347 B2B
& Priaxor). meetings were organized during the event. National
A MoU was signed between Coffee Board and National Barista Championship, Women Stars Brewer Skills
Remote Sensing Center (NRSC), Hyderabad on 21st July Championship, 1st National Latte Art Championship, 1st
2023 for the collaborative programme National Filter Coffee Championship were also organized
• India Coffee App- One Stop Solution to all the during the 5th World Coffee Conference and Expo-2023.
Products, Services and Information provided by (C) Natural Rubber (NR) Sector
Coffee Board • The country's total area under rubber cultivation
Coffee Board has launched the 'Indian Coffee App' to expanded to 8,89,000 ha during 2023-24 from
extend research and development services viz., seed 8,50,000 ha an year ago. The extent of tapped area
coffee supply, traps, lures and bio-control agents to increased to 5,77,300 ha in 2023-24 from 5,66,300 ha
combat the coffee pests, customized advisories, soil in 2022-23 and the share of tapped area in the total
sample analysis and distribution of soil health cards, tappable area had increased to 77 percent in 2023-24
digital agricultural extension services, export facilitation, from 76.2 percent in 2022-23. The average yield,
quality analysis etc., to all the stakeholders in the coffee measured in terms of production per hectare of
sector. The 'India Coffee App' is one stop solution to avail all tapped area increased to 1,485 kg/ha in 2023-24 from
the products and services of the Coffee Board by the 1,482 kg/ha in the previous year.
Stakeholders on real time basis. • The country produced 857,000 tonne of NR during
• Export Promotion 2023-24 compared to 8,39,000 tonne during 2022-
Coffee Board has involved in organizing 'VIKRAYAM' 23, recording a positive growth of 2.1 percent
incubation Programme to create a platform for the Coffee compared to a significant growth of 8.3 percent
growers and entrepreneurs for the direct exports without registered a year ago.
many intermediaries.

Monthly Production of NR (Tonne)

120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
ne

ch
r

r
ay

ly

y
st
ril

be

be

be

be

ar

ar
Ju

gu
Ju

ar
M
Ap

nu

ru
em

to

M
Au

ve

ce

b
Oc

Ja
pt

Fe
No

De
Se

2022-23 2023-24

Source: Rubber Board of India

149 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

The domestic NR consumption during 2023-24 2023-24 as against 4.8 percent recorded during 2022-
increased by 4.9 percent to 14,16,000 tonne from the 23 and the general rubber goods sector registered
13,50,000 tonne consumed during 2022-23. The auto 15.4 percent growth during 2023-24 compared to 20.4
tyre sector registered 0.5 percent growth during percent recorded during 2022-23.

Monthly Consumption of NR (Tonne)

125000

120000

115000

110000

105000

100000
95000
ne

ch
r

r
ay

ly

ry
t
ril

be

be

be

be
s

ar
Ju

gu

a
Ju

ar
M
Ap

nu

ru
em

to

M
Au

ve

ce

b
Oc

Ja
pt

Fe
No

De
Se

2022-23 2023-24
Source: Rubber Board of India

• As per data available from the Directorate General of during 2023 benefitting over 50,000 small and
Commercial Intelligence & Statistics (DGCI&S), the marginal growers mostly belonging to North-eastern
import of NR during 2023-24 decreased by 6.8 percent region. It is the largest of area brought under rubber
to 4,92,682 tonne from 5,28,677 tonne imported cultivation in one year.
during 2022-23. • Collaborative NEC project: The financial approval of
• The volume of NR exports from the country increased Rs. 6.54 crore from the North Eastern Council (NEC)
to 4,199 tonne in 2023-24 from 3,700 tonne in 2022- for the convergence of INROAD planting is a
23. The country exported 7.6 percent Ribbed Smoked significant milestone in the initiative to promote the
Sheet (RSS), 17.5 percent latex concentrates and 73.4 convergence with rubber plantation development
percent Technically Specified Rubber (TSR) in 2023- activities in the North Eastern states.
24 and the main destination country is Sri Lanka. • RUBEXT App: The Rubber Board has developed an
Export of NR during the year 2023-24 is valued at Rs app 'RUBEXT' for geo spatial mapping of rubber
55.1 crore. producing nurseries and planting sites.
• Collaborative INROAD Project: Under the INROAD • Rubber Research Institute of India in collaboration
Project, which envisages to bring 200,000 ha under with Digital University of Kerala has developed
rubber cultivation in the North- East region in a span a mobile app (CRISP- Comprehensive Rubber
of five years from 2021-22 to 2025 -26 with a Information System Platform) comprising the entire
contribution of Rs.1000 crore from major tyre aspects of rubber cultivation for the traditional area.
companies, represented by Automotive Tyre
• RRII developed the Butt plate for Trichy Assault Rifle,
Manufactures Association (ATMA), planting has been
for the ordnance factory Tiruchirappalli and the know-
completed in an area of 69,307 ha. With this, Rubber
how transfer of the same was carried out.
Board achieved rubber planting in 43,502.94 hectares

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• A research project for Rs. 1.62 crore was approved for of India Rubber Meet 2024 was “Natural Rubber -
funding from Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Changing Landscape Emerging Trends and Insights
Advanced Research (CEFIPRA) for a period of three for Tomorrow”. The Meet was attended by around 500
years (2023-2026). The Project is titled “Dissecting the delegates representing stakeholders from rubber
complex plant-pathogen interaction network through sector.
a multi-omics integrative approach to understand the • Rubber Board celebrated Platinum Jubilee of the
Corynespora Leaf Fall disease development in rubber Rubber Act on 18th April 2023 in a public function at
and identify candidate genes for molecular breeding”. Kottayam. As Chief Guest, Shri Piyush Goyal, Hon'ble
As a component of the Indo French Project, a Student CIM delivered a video recorded speech. Chief
Training Programme titled “Using omics approaches Ministers of Kerala, Tripura and Assam felicitated the
to decipher plant metabolism and evolutionary Board on the occasion. As part of this event, three
history” was organized for three days (20th-22nd days Exhibition was arranged for the public focussing
March 2024). Twenty selected masters and doctoral major features/achievements in NR sector.
students were the participants.
(D) Spices Sector
• Two research papers of RRII scientists (Economics
• India is a leading producer, exporter and consumer of
and Climate change sessions) bagged the best paper
spices in the world and exports spices and spice
awards in the 25th National Symposium on Plantation
products to more than 180 countries.
Crops (PL ACROSYMXXV) held during 12th-14th
December 2023 at Indian Institute of Palm Oil • During 2023-24, India exported 15,39,692 MT of spices
Research, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh. and spice products valued at Rs. 36,958.80 crore (US$
4,464.17 million) as compared to 14,04,357 MT valued
• RRII Launched two WebGIS portals on 1) Vulnerability
at Rs. 31,761.38 crore (US$ 3,952.60 million) during
of rubber plantations in Kerala to floods and 2)
2022-23, registering an increase of 9 percent in
Landslide susceptibility of rubber plantations in
volume, 16 percent in rupee terms and 12 percent in
Meghalaya. A book on 'Rubber plantations in landslide
dollar terms of value.
vulnerable areas of Kerala and Meghalaya delineated
through Remote Sensing and GIS' was also released. • During 2023-24, the major export destinations
(percentage share of value) for Indian spices are China
• E-Trade Platform for rubber 'mRube': There are 1,955
(21%), USA (14%), Bangladesh (8%), UAE (7%), Thailand
registrations and 24,487 tonne of NR worth Rs. 332.81
(4%), Malaysia (4%), Indonesia (3%), Sri Lanka (3%), UK
crore was traded through the platform upto March
(3%), Saudi Arabia (2%), Germany (2%), Netherlands
2024.
(2%), Canada (2%) Nepal (2%) etc., which together
• India hosted the annual meetings of Association of contributed to more than 80 percent of the export
Natural Rubber Producing Countries (ANRPC) 2023 as earnings from spices.
a side event during G20 presidency from 9th-13th
• The final estimate for production of Cardamom (Small)
October 2023 at Guwahati, Assam. 13th Annual Rubber
in India during crop year 2023-24 is 25230 MT with an
Conference held on 9th October 2023 under the theme
average productivity of 521.33 kgs/ha registering an
“Natural Rubber Industry: Challenges and Policy
increase of 3.14 percent in production & 1.5 percent in
Options in the 21st Century” was attended by 222
productivity, over the previous year. The final
delegates including 29 international delegates.
estimate for production of Cardamom (Large) during
• India Rubber Meet 2024 (IRM 2024): The seventh the crop year 2023-24 is 9288 MT with an average
edition of the biennial event, was held at Guwahati, productivity of 288.44 kgs/ha and an increase of 2.36
Assam on 23rd and 24th February 2024 organized by percent in production and around 1 percent in
the Rubber Board in partnership with stakeholder productivity over the previous year.
associations in rubber and related sectors. The theme

Production of Small & Large Cardamom (in MT)

Item 2022-23 2023-24 Percentage (%) Change

Small Cardamom 24463 25230 3.14

Large Cardamom 9074 9288 2.36

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• The 14th World Spice Congress (WSC) was organized • Regulating the production and curing of Virginia
at CIDCO Exhibition and Convention Centre, Navi Tobacco with regard to the demand in India and
M u m b a i , M a h a r a s h t r a , I nd i a f ro m 1 5 t h- 1 7 t h abroad.
September 2023 under the leadership of Spices • Propagating information useful to the growers,
Board, Ministr y of Commerce and Industr y, dealers and exporters (including packers) of Virginia
Government of India as side event of India's G20 tobacco and manufacturers of tobacco products and
presidency, with support from various trade and others concerned.
export forums. The theme of 14th Edition of WSC was -
• Promoting tobacco grading at the level of growers.
Vision 2030: SPICES- Sustainability, Productivity,
Innovation, Collaboration, Excellence & Safety. The • Establishment of auction platforms for sale of Virginia
WSC showcased the strength of the Indian spices tobacco by registered growers and functioning as an
sector, in addition to providing an exclusive B2B auctioneer at auction platforms.
platform for around 750 domestic and 81 international • Maintenance and improvement of existing markets
delegates and 136 exhibitors, for building and and development of new markets outside India.
strengthening market linkages. • Keeping constant watch/monitoring of the Virginia
• The 7th Session of Codex Committee of Spices and tobacco market, both in India and abroad and ensuring
Culinary Herbs (CCSCH7) was organized by Spices fair and remunerative price to the growers.
Board from 29th January 2024 to 2nd February 2024 • Purchasing Virginia tobacco from the growers when
at Kochi with participation of 109 delegates from 31 the same is considered necessary or expedient for
countries. CCSCH 7 finalized quality standards for 5 protecting the interest of growers with the prior
spices, namely small cardamom, turmeric, juniper approval of the Government of India.
berry, all spice and star anise. (i) Regulating the production of FCV Tobacco
• A superior quality cardamom clone (MCC 594) According to Section 8(2) (a) of the Tobacco Board Act, one
developed by Indian Cardamom Research Institute of the important functions of the Tobacco Board is
(ICRI), through natural selection, genetic upgradation regulation of Production and curing of FCV tobacco having
and evaluation has been registered with ICAR- regard to the demand for tobacco in India and abroad. This
NBPGR, New Delhi. objective is being achieved through Crop Planning and
• A Quality Evaluation Laboratory for testing the fixing crop size of FCV tobacco for Andhra Pradesh and
pesticide load in cardamom at farm gate level was Karnataka separately every year and by registering
inaugurated at ICRI Myladumpara on 31st January Commercial nurserymen, tobacco growers and barn
2024 by Shri Amardeep Singh Bhatia IAS, Chairman operators.
Spices Board and Additional Secretary, Ministry of (ii) FCV Tobacco Production in India
Commerce & Industry.
FCV tobacco production in the last ten years had been
2. TOBACCO BOARD fluctuating from year to year. These fluctuations reflect
Tobacco is an important commercial crop grown in India. weather impacts on yield as well as market dynamics in
In order to regulate production, promote overseas terms of price elasticity of supply and the crop regulation
marketing and control recurring instances of imbalances done by Tobacco Board. FCV tobacco production has
in supply and demand, the Tobacco Board was established registered a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of
on 1st January 1976 by the Government of India under the (-) 2.67 percent during the period 2013-14 to 2022-23.
Tobacco Board Act of 1975. The FCV tobacco was cultivated in about 1,62,716 hectares
The headquarters of Tobacco Board is at Guntur in Andhra during 2023-24 crop season. The production of FCV
Pradesh and is headed by a non-executive Chairman tobacco in 2023-24 in Karnataka is 88.86 million kg as
appointed by Central Government. The Tobacco Board Act, against 59.98 million kg produced during last year. In
1975 aims at planned development of tobacco industry in Andhra Pradesh the production is estimated at 205.50
the country. The various activities of the Board outlined in million kgs for 2023-24 crop season as against 181.02
the Act for the promotion of the industry are: million kgs crop produced during 2022-23 crop season.

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

FCV Tobacco Production in Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka States since 2013-14 Crop Season
(Value in million kg)
370
315.95
AP KK Total

294.36
293.45
320

239.94

234.83
270

241
213.93

209.17
204.07

205.5
201.16
190.05

190.19

181.02
189.12
220

133.05

128.65
170

124.09

120.98
118.24

112.74
106.89
105.35
103.40

106.18
102.02

98.72

88.42

88.86
85.08
120
71.95

68.14

59.98
70

20

2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24
-30

Source: Tobacco Board

(iii) FCV Crop Production Policy for 2024-25 in Karnataka and 2023-24 in Andhra Pradesh Crop Season
The State wise crop size fixed during 2024-25 crop Andhra Pradesh in comparison with last crop season is
season in Karnataka and 2023-24 crop season in as follows:
(Crop size in mkg)
Crop season Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Total
2024-25 Will be fixed crop size in the 100.00
month of July 2024
2023-24 142.00 100.00 242.00
2022-23 142.00 100.00 242.00

(iv) Extension & Development Activities Rajahmundry and ITC Research Division, to FCV
Tobacco Board implements various extension and tobacco growers in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
developmental schemes for improving productivity and during 2023-24 crop season.
quality of Indian FCV tobacco to make it competitive in the • An alternative procedure for procurement and
international market. Tobacco Board extends subsidy to distribution of fertilizers through Committee of
the registered FCV tobacco growers under its various Farmers is implemented during 2023-24 crop season
schemes to encourage the growers to adopt new and in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh successfully as was
improved package of practices. Tobacco Board provides a done in last year. A quantity of 37,595.975 MT of
comprehensive package of support and extension fertilizer was distributed to growers.
services to growers using a wide network of qualified and • In Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh 62,735 kgs of green
trained field staff, in collaboration with ICAR-Central manure were supplied to growers for enrichment of
Tobacco Research Institute (CTRI), National Institute of soil health which would facilitate the growers in
Plant Health Management (NIPHM) and Research and reducing the chemical fertilizers usage and quality
Development wings of tobacco companies. improvement of crop. Tobacco Board is extending a
• A total of 15,716.50 Kgs of approved varieties of seed subsidy of Rs. 200/- per barn/grower to the growers of
supply was arranged by Board through ICAR-CTRI, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka States who were

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

supplied with green manure seed through Board for trap crop in FCV tobacco crop as a measure of IPM
the promotion of this soil fertility initiative. practices.
• During the celebration of Yeruvaka Pournami 88 • As a part of monitoring of quality of FCV tobacco
growers were supplied with Navadhanyalu (mixed produced by growers a total of 597 leaf samples were
pulses, oils seeds, vegetable seeds and grains) and an tested for chemical and pesticide residues at CTRI,
amount of Rs. 0.88 lakh was incurred. Rajahmundry, NIPHM, Hyderabad and Eurofins
• Tobacco Board has organized the supply of 18.17 lakh Laboratory, Bengaluru and an expenditure of an
of nursery trays to the registered FCV tobacco amount of Rs. 33.54 lakh was incurred.
growers in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh at • Under transfer of information 34,000 No. of
subsidized cost by extending an amount of Rs. 68.44 Pamphlets have been printed and distributed to FCV
lakh towards subsidy covering 6948 registered tobacco growers containing advantages of green
growers. manure crop, management of Orobanche parasite and
• Board has Supplied 10,285 No. of Pheromone traps production of clean tobacco free from Non-Tobacco
along with lures to 620 registered FCV tobacco Related Material (NTRM) and an amount of Rs. 0.87
growers by extending an amount of Rs. 1.84 lakh lakh was incurred for this printing of IEC material.
towards subsidy and 8,716 No. of yellow sticky traps to • Cash incentives has been awarded to 20 growers of
663 registered FCV tobacco growers by extending an Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh for an amount of Rs.
amount of Rs. 0.53 lakh towards subsidy to the 1.00 lakh who cultivated their tobacco under on farm
growers of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh to monitor trials scheme by adopting Natural Farming methods,
the pest population and thereby reduce the Varietal trials and use of Bio fertilizers (KRB).
application of Crop Protection Agents. • An amount of Rs. 4.56 lakh (80 percent) was released
• Board has supplied 988 litres of KRB Bio-Fertilizer to ICAR-CTRI as a financial support for the project
(Potassium Releasing Bacteria) to the growers of entitled “Evaluation of Bio-consortia for nutrient
Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh and an amount of Rs. supplementation, nematode/ disease control for
1.98 lakh was incurred. This initiative was taken to enhancing productivity and quality of FCV tobacco in
reduce the usage of SOP fertilizers which is a key leaf Karnataka region.
quality promoting measure in FCV tobacco. • An amount of Rs. 2.09 lakh were spent on the
• Board has procured 502 kgs of Bajra (@ Rs. 48/- per kg) fabrication of Leaf holding clipped spike rod which is
and 566 kgs of Jowar (@ Rs. 53/- per kg) seeds from developed by Tobacco Board for tobacco curing to
Karnataka State Seed Corporation Limited (KSSC reduce the manual labour and the project was
Ltd), Bengaluru and were supplied to FCV tobacco awarded to CTRI for further evaluation to test the
growers in Karnataka by extending subsidy amount of e cacy of the spike rod, leaf quality and reduction of
Rs. 0.54 lakh for planting as border crop on the field labour component in tobacco curing process.
bunds of FCV tobacco fields, which could serve as a • Four workshops on Good Agricultural Practices have
preventive measure for sucking pests attack under been conducted to the 736 FCV tobacco growers in
IPM measures. Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh by meeting an
• To reduce the incidence of soil born diseases in FCV expenditure of Rs. 2.41 lakh.
tobacco as a biological control measure, the Tobacco • 156 training programmes related to nurser y
Board has supplied 3421.68 litres of Bio Pesticides management to Post Harvest Product Management
(Trichoderma Har zianum and Pseudomonas (PHPM) were conducted with the help of CTRI
Fluorescens) to registered growers in Karnataka and Scientists, trade research personnel in all Auction
Andhra Pradesh by procuring from NIPHM, Hyderabad platforms of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh by
and an amount of Rs. 3.78 lakh was incurred. meeting an expenditure of Rs. 5.18 lakh.
• Board has procured 11,17,500 No. of Marigold • Tobacco Board has organized training programmes to
seedlings @ Rs. 0.75/- per seedling amounting of Rs. growers and field staff by Scientists from CTRI &
8.38 lakh from CTRI Research stations, Hunsur, NIPHM and an amount of Rs. 8.27 lakh was incurred.
Kandukur and Jeelugumilli and supplied to the
• An amount of Rs. 0.21 lakh was incurred by organising
growers of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh to raise as a

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

One interactive session by Tobacco Board at ICAR- of Commerce, New Delhi.

CTRI, Rajahmundry on “Soil fertility and health, (viii) Registration of Traders
fertilizer recommendation in relation to the soil
Tobacco Board grants registration to various categories of
fertility status” where in growers from all soil regions
traders on calendar year basis as per Sections 11-A, 11-B (i)
of Andhra Pradesh and CTRI Scientists were
and 12 of Tobacco Board Act, 1975. Tobacco Board grants
participated in deliberations.
registration/renewal of registration under different
(v) Tobacco Auctions categories viz., Processor of Virginia Tobacco,
The Auction system for sale of FCV tobacco was Manufacturer of Virginia Tobacco, Exporter of Tobacco,
introduced for the first time in Karnataka in 1984 followed Exporter of Tobacco Products, Dealer in Tobacco, Packer
by Andhra Pradesh in 1985. of Tobacco and Commercial Grader of Virginia tobacco.
(vi) Progress made during 2023-24 In line with the Government of India's Initiative on “Digital
• During 2022-23, a total quantity of 174.33 million kg of India”, Tobacco Board had introduced online system for e-
FCV tobacco crop was marketed at an average price of filing of applications for grant of registration/renewal of
Rs. 229.45 per kg in Andhra Pradesh. registration under various categories of traders to provide
a transparent and integrated electronic service to the
• During 2023-24, a total volume of 88.86 million kg of
tobacco trade. E-filing of applications has been made
FCV tobacco crop was marketed at an average price of
mandator y for obtaining registration/renewal of
Rs. 257.46 per kg in Karnataka.
registration by all categories of traders through portal
(vii) Growers Welfare Fund Initiatives
[Link]. A total of 1,222 traders were
Tobacco Board is undertaking various welfare measures, granted registration/renewal of registration under various
to ensure overall welfare of around 76,600 Tobacco categories for the year 2023 and a total of 970 traders were
Growers and their families in the States of Andhra Pradesh, granted registration/renewal of registration under various
Karnataka, Telangana & Odisha by establishing 'Tobacco categories for the year 2024 as on 31st March 2024.
Board's Growers' Welfare Schemes' in 2009-10 with the
(ix) Export Performance during 2023-24
approval of Department of Commerce, Ministry of
India's exports of unmanufactured tobacco and tobacco
Commerce & Industry, Government of India.
products have registered highest ever exports during
The Welfare Scheme provides financial assistance in the
2023-24. The exports of tobacco and tobacco products
form of Death Grants to the nominees of deceased growers
during 2023-24 were 3,15,511.96 M. Tonnes valued at Rs.
for natural and accidental deaths and interest Free Loans
12,005.89 crore (US$ 1,449.54 million) as against the
to active members in welfare scheme for Daughter's
exports of 291181.74 M. Tonnes valued at Rs. 9739.75 crore
Marriage, Children Education, Treatment for major
(US$ 1213.37 million) exported during 2022-23. During
illness/Accident cases which requires surgery and Repairs
2023-24, the exports of tobacco and tobacco products
to barns damaged due to Natural Calamities/Fire
have registered a positive growth of 8 percent, 23 percent
Accidents. Since the inception of the scheme, Tobacco
and 19 percent respectively in terms of quantity, value in
Board had provided financial relief of Rs. 82.96 crore to
rupees and value in US$ as compared to the exports made
21,760 members in terms of Grants and Loans so far
during 2022-23.
(Grants of Rs. 68.76 crore to 16,730 members and Interest
(x) Export Promotion
free loans of Rs. 14.20 crore to 5,030 growers) up to 31st
March 2024. Tobacco Board is participating in the international
tobacco exclusive trade fairs and exhibitions for
During 2023-24, an amount of Rs. 5.73 crore was disbursed
showcasing the Indian tobacco to create brand image for
in the form of Grants and Rs. 0.81 crore in the form of
Indian tobacco and promote exports. During the year
Interest Free Loans, totaling to Rs. 6.54 crore and an
2023-24, Tobacco Board has participated in the following
amount of Rs. 3.47 crore was sanctioned as Special
international fairs and exhibitions exclusive to tobacco:
Interest Free Crop Damage Loan to 3470 growers
members of Andhra Pradesh with approval of Department • Intertabac/Intersupply 2023, Dortmund, Germany –
14th-16th September 2023.
• World Tobacco Middle East 2023, Dubai, UAE – 27th-

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

28th November2023. In view of the above, the amounts realized by the Board are
(xi) Export Facilitation credited to the Tobacco Fund account and met the
• Tobacco Board is issuing e-RCMC in digital mode to expenditure from this fund account.
the eligible exporters on the e-RCMC platform of DGFT (b) Internal Resources
at free of cost. • Grant-In-Aid: As per section 16 of the Tobacco Board
• Tobacco Board is issuing all Preferential Certificates Act 1975, the Central Government may, after due
of Origin in digital mode to the registered exporters on appropriation made by Parliament by law in this
the e-CoO platform of DGFT. behalf, pay to the Board by way of grants or loans such
• Tobacco Board is also issuing Certificate of sums of money as the Central Government may think
Authenticity for export of specified lines of fit for being utilized for the purposes of this Act.
unmanufactured tobacco to European Union member • Other Receipts: As per the provisions of the Tobacco
countries. During 2023-24 a total of 815 numbers of Board Act 1975, the major internal resources of the
Certificates were issued to the eligible exporters. Board are service charges collected from buyers and
• Tobacco Board is also one of the Local Authorities growers for the services rendered @ 2 percent on the
authorized for registration of exporters under EU REX value of tobacco marketed on the auction platforms,
system for self-certification of the origin of goods registration fees from the growers, dealers,
being exported to EU under the GSP scheme. As on exporters, packers, processors and manufacturers. In
31st March 2024, a total No. of 49 exporters have been addition to the above, the Board realizes the
registered under EU REX system through Tobacco contributions of the sale proceeds on the excess
Board. tobacco produced by the registered growers and
unauthorized tobacco produced by the unregistered
(xii) Finance & Accounts
growers as per gazette notification issued by the
(a)Tobacco Fund Account Central Government from time to time.
As per section 17(1) of the Act 1975 - There shall be formed a The Tobacco Board did not draw any grant from the Central
Fund to be called the Tobacco Fund and there shall be Government since 1991-92 due to the su cient realization
credited there to: of internal resources by the Board to meet its budgeted
• the fees levied and collected under this Act or the rules expenditure every year.
made there under (c) Budget Estimates
• any sums of money paid or any loans granted by the As per the provision of rule 21 (1) of the Tobacco Board
Central Government for the purposes of this Act Rules 1976, the Board shall in each year, prepare Budget
• any grant or loans that may be made by any person for Estimates for the ensuing year and Revised Estimates for
the purposes of this Act the current year and shall submit them for the sanction of
• the sums, if any, realized by the Board in carrying out Central Government on or before such dates as may be
the measures referred to in Section-8 fixed by the Government.
As per Section 17(2) of the Act 1975 - The fund shall be The Internal Resources and Expenditure for the years
applied for meeting the cost of the measures referred to in 2022-23 (R.E. & Actual) and 2023-24 (R.E. & Provisional up
section 8, salaries, allowances and other administrative to March 2024) of the Tobacco Board are as under:
expenses of the Board.

S. Particulars 2022-23 2023-24

No. (up to March 2024) (Provisional)
Revised Actual Revised Actual
Estimates Estimates (October 2023)
1 Internal Resources 110.53 124.90 147.19 165.00
(Receipts)
2 Expenditure 156.24 104.68 170.57 103.84

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(d) Accounts and Audit owing to challenging external environment and tight
As per Section 19 of Tobacco Board Act 1975, the Board domestic supply conditions of some critical commodities
shall maintain proper accounts and other relevant records like Non-Basmati Rice, Wheat, Onions etc. Despite these
and prepare an annual statement of accounts, including challenges, significant growth was achieved in Major
the income and expenditure account and the balance items like Basmati Rice (22%), Buffalo Meat (17%), Misc.
sheet in such form as may be prescribed by the Central Processed items (16%), Fresh Fruits (32%), Cereal
Government in consultation with the Comptroller and Preparations (12%) etc.
Auditor General of India. The accounts of the Board shall Major export destinations for APEDA products in FY24
be audited by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India were Saudi Arabia (7.79%), UAE (7.43%), Vietnam (6.25%),
at such intervals as may be specified by him. The accounts USA (6%) and Iraq (5.65%). While, major commodities were
of the Board as certified by the Comptroller and Auditor Basmati Rice (23%), non-Basmati Rice (18%), Buffalo Meat
General of India or any other person appointed by him in (15%), Misc. Processed items (6%) and Fresh Fruits
this behalf together with the audit report thereon shall be (4.57%).
forwarded annually to the Central Government and the (i) APEDA's e-Governance Initiatives
Government shall cause the same to be laid before each
• To e n h a n c e t h e n e t w o r k s e c u r i t y, A P E D A
House of Parliament.
implemented NICNET connectivity which was one of
The Tobacco Board has incorporated the audit report and the mandatory requirements for implementation of e-
certified accounts of the Board for the year 2022-23 in the o ce. E-o ce has now been made functional in the
Annual Report of the Tobacco Board and submitted the organisation.
same before the Parliament i.e. Lok Sabha on 7th February
• APEDA was earlier managing its own e-mail server in
2024 and Rajya Sabha on 9th February 2024.
in-house data center. Considering the increase in
3. AGRICULTURAL AND PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS number of cyber incidents through spam email,
EXPORT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (APEDA) ransom attacks etc, APEDA migrated its email service
The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export to NIC platform in a more secured environment.
Development Authority (APEDA) was established by the • APEDA implemented NIC SMS and NIC email services
Government of India under the Agricultural and Processed in its various online applications to send
Food Products Export Development Authority Act passed communication/updates to registered members and
by the Parliament in December 1985. APEDA is entrusted stakeholders.
with the responsibility of export promotion and
• APEDA enhanced the server resources in NDC cloud
development across 27 Principal Commodities covering
data center for smooth functioning of online
459 lines at HS6 codes. APEDA is a key player in agricultural
applications and hassle-free access of online
exports, currently holding a strong position with a
services by stakeholders.
significant contribution of 51 percent to the Agri export
basket. (ii) Initiatives for export of Fresh Fruits & Vegetables
APEDA's global exports have significantly increased over (a) Trade Initiatives for new products
the past three years, rising from US$ 20.67 billion in 2020- In order to promote Indian products in international
21 to US$ 26.73 billion in 2022-23, reflecting a Compound markets, APEDA has initiated number of flag-offs of fresh
Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15 percent. However, in fruits and vegetables.
2023-24, APEDA's global exports stood at US$ 25.01 billion,

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

[Link] Date Product Source Destination

1 05.04.2023 Coco Nectar Tamil Nadu USA
2 06.04.2023 Mangoes India JAPAN
3 11.04.2023 Mangoes India USA
4 22.04.2023 Kesar Mango Mumbai Maharashtra South Korea
5 01.06.2023 Amrapali Mango Odisha UAE
6 17.06.2023 Yellow Watermelon Odisha UAE
7 19.06.2023 Mallika Mango Odisha UAE
8 22.06.2023 Vegal Products Kochi, Kerala USA
9 26.06.2023 Green Chilly Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
10 26.06.2023 Mango Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
11 27.06.2023 Pomegranate Mumbai, Maharashtra USA
12 07.07.2023 Mix vegetables Maharashtra Dubai
13 27.07.2023 Pomegranate Maharashtra USA, New York
14 23.08.2023 Kaji lemons, (GI), Coffee Plums, Star Guwahati Singapore
fruits, Jackfruits and Pineapples
15 22.08.2023 Hog Plum and Cranberry Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
16 28.08.2023 Fresh Potatoes Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh Guyana
17 04.09.2023 Banana Plant Derivatives (Flower, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
Fruit, Leaf)
18 08.11.2023 Banana APEDA, Mumbai Netherlands
19 15.11.2023 Marigold Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Sharjah
20 20.11.2023 Water Chestnut Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
21 23.11.2023 Cashew nuts Cuddalore district Doha, Qatar
22 23.11.2023 Cashew nuts Cuddalore district Perak, West
Malaysia
23 23.11.2023 Flavoured Cashewnuts (Golden Kollam, Kerala California, USA
Turmeric, Peri Peri, Sea Salt)
24 23.11.2023 Cashew Nuts Odisha Bangladesh
25 01.12.2023 Fresh potatoes Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh Guyana
26 15.12.2023 Khasi Mandarin (GI) Meghalaya Dubai
27 19.12.2023 Fresh Roses Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh UAE
28 20.12.2023 Colocasia Pakur, Jharkhand Singapore
29 27.12.2023 Assam Lemon and Flat beans Assam London
30 05.01.2024 Pongal Hamper Tamil Nadu Abu Dhabi
31 05.01.2024 Lemon, Mango and Mixed pickles Karnataka UAE
32 12.01.2024 Fresh vegetables Uttarakhand United Kingdom
and the Kingdom
of Bahrain
33 12.01.2024 Fresh Mix Fruits Dehradun, Uttarakhand Bahrain
34 12.01.2024 Fresh Mix Vegetables Dehradun, Uttarakhand London
35 30.01.2024 Millets Punjab Australia
36 02.02.2024 Spray Dried Soya Milk Powder Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh Oman
37 13.02.2024 Natural Honey Assam Dubai
38 17.02.2024 Bananas Mumbai, Maharashtra Moscow, Russia

39 28.02.2024 Pomegranate Mumbai, Maharashtra USA

40 29.02.2024 Colocasia Pakur, Jharkhand Malaysia

41 03.03.2024 Pomegranates Mumbai, Maharashtra Los Angeles, USA

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(b) Development of sea protocols for potential products (c) Pre-clearance programs for various fruits and
APEDA has taken a proactive step in developing sea vegetables
protocols for the export of fresh produce to long distance • APEDA has signed the Preclearance Cooperator
markets in collaboration with research institutes. The Payment Plan (PCPP) with USDA APHIS to coordinate
strategic development of protocols tailored for sea for the preclearance programme of mango and
transport, aiming to optimize the export process for pomegranate for export to USA for FY 2024, as part of
potential fruits. operational working plan between NPPO India and
Banana USDA APHIS at four approved irradiation facilities at
Vashi, Nashik, Ahmedabad and Bangalore.
• A sea protocol for Banana was developed in
collaboration with ICAR-CISH, Lucknow and first trial • For exports of mango to South Korea, APEDA
shipment of bananas were successfully shipped by facilitated visit of South Korean inspectors at three
sea to Netherlands in 24 days. VHT facilities, at Tirupati, Dadri and Mumbai for
oversight programme.
• With the success of static trial of 60 days of
Pomegranate in collaboration with ICAR-NRCP, 1st • For mango exports to Japan, APEDA facilitated
trial shipment of pomegranates was successfully deputation of Japanese Inspectors for approval of two
shipped to USA retaining good quality of the produce. new VHT, in addition to one already approved facility
for continuity of export from total eight VHT facilities.
• APEDA in collaboration with ICAR-CISH, Lucknow and
APEDA registered Member exporter has initiated for a • During the India-Australia bilateral discussion on 14th
trial shipment of Banana to Russia in the month of February 2024; the SOP for export of Pomegranate
May/June. has been finalized with irradiation treatment. In
addition, the in-transit treatment for export of grapes
Mangoes
to Australia was also agreed upon by Australian NPPO.
• APEDA in collaboration with ICAR-CISH Lucknow is
(d) Trade Initiatives for export
developing sea protocol for export of Mangoes to far
away markets. India is trying to reach UK, Japan, • APEDA coordinated with DPPQS and participated in
Russia, USA, and other markets via sea. organizing Asia and Pacific Plant protection
Commission (APPPC) Workshop on systems approach
• Trial shipment of Banganapalli from Southern India to
for the management of fruit flies on mango during
UK/Russia (May-June)
19th-23rd June 2023 in Mumbai.
• Trial shipment of Kesar from Western India to Japan
• APEDA organized few meetings with EXIM Bank for
(May)
developing an export promotional strategy for
• Trial shipment of Dashehari and Chausa from
products of Ladakh by investing in smarter value
Northern India to Russia (June)
chains, improving access to technology and
• Two Static trials of Chausa and Banganapalli for USA international markets, provision of high-tech
(May-June) infrastructure and biotechnology that can shape and
Oranges revolutionize the agriculture sector in Ladakh.
• APEDA in collaboration with ICAR-CCRI has initiated • A meeting was held with Central Citrus Research
developing the Sea protocol for export of Oranges to Institute, CCRI, Nagpur on 2nd January 2024,
Gulf Countries. regarding organizing a training program on advanced
Ginger production and post-harvest technologies for
boosting citrus Export.
• APEDA in collaboration with Assam Agriculture
University and APEDA registered Member exporter (e) MoUs with research institutes
has initiated for developing the Sea protocol for • APEDA signed MoU with CISH, Lucknow in April 2024
export of ginger from Northeastern Region to UK. for standardizing and validating export SEA protocols
for involving mite wash and fruit wash technology to

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

increase the export volume of mango from India and to • APEDA has approved 32 Grape pack house and its
enhance skills and knowledge among farmers and orchards and added list of 20 new pack houses and its
other stakeholders on new innovative technologies on orchards for approval by GACC for the season 2024 to
pre and post-harvest management to produce export China. GACC has approved 52 pack houses and
quality mangoes. orchards for the season 2024 for exports of grapes
• APEDA signed MoU with NIPHM Hyderabad on from India to China.
development of protocol for Hot Water Immersion • For enhancing the trade and export statistics of fruits
Treatment (HWIT) of chillies in May 2023. NIPHM and vegetables, baby corn variety has been added in
started first trial run on HWIT of chillies at APEDA Horti Net portal.
registered packhouse in December 2023. (iii) Initiatives for export of Livestock Products
(f) Sensitization and capacity building programs • In order to facilitate export of dairy products from
• A meeting was held with the exporters of fresh India to Russia, Federal Service for Veterinary and
vegetables to EU countries regarding raising the Phytosanitary Surveillance (FSVPS), Russia approved
concern of increasing rapid alerts of fresh vegetables two dairy establishments i.e., M/s Schieber Dynamix
particularly Okra, Green chili, drumsticks, and yard Dairies Ltd and M/s Parag Foods Pvt. Ltd. since 17th
long beans.A meeting was organized with the April 2023.
pomegranate exporters pertaining to Pomegranate • To tap the advantage of the opportunity for export of
export season 2024 to USA during which the exporters table eggs to Sri Lanka, APEDA in association with
were sensitized about the details regarding recent Department of Animal Husbandr y & Dair ying
trail shipment to US and the protocols to be followed facilitated poultry exporters to send eggs from India
while exporting pomegranate to USA. to Sri Lanka. Initially Sri Lankan side accepted the
• A meeting was organized with the fresh fruits & eggs only from HPAI free compartments but after
vegetables and cereal exporters pertaining to EU's deliberations they started importing eggs from other
notification to ban Mancozeb in Indian produce. poultry establishment having stringent bio-security
• A meeting was organized with exporters regarding measures in place. During March 2023 to February
export of mangoes to South Korea during which the 2024, 175.86 million numbers of table eggs have been
issues raised by South Korean inspectors regarding exported to Sri Lanka with net value of 105.51 crore.
the preclearance program was highlighted. • A delegation from Department of Veterinary Service
(g) Mango promotion Programmes (DVS), Malaysia visited India from 29th April to 13th May
APEDA in coordination with various Indian Embassies 2023 for inspection of meat processing establish-
organized mango promotion programs in Al-Jazeera, ments in India for export of frozen buffalo meat and
Bahrain, in June 2023, Moscow in July 2023, Kabul in June offals to Malaysia. With the support and facilitation of
2023, Brussels in June 2023, San Francisco in July 2023 APEDA, Malaysian delegation visited 16 meat
(75 varieties were showcased), Kaula Lampur in May 2023, processing plants out of which approval has been
Seoul in June 2023 to promote Indian Mangoes. granted for 10 meat processing units for exporting
meat and offals and 1 meat plant has been kept
(h) Market Access Gained
pending for approval subject to submission of
APEDA achieved success in market access for verification report towards Non-Compliance
pomegranate arils to New Zealand. observed by DVS, Malaysia.
( ) Pack House Recognition and Traceability portal • In pursuance to due follow up, Iran Veterinary
• 6 3 p a c k h o u s e s we r e a w a r d e d P a c k h o u s e Organization (IVO), Iran approved 8 Indian Meat
Recognition certificate during January 2023-March Establishments for export of frozen boneless buffalo
2024. meat for Human Consumption w.e.f. 11th November
2023.

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(iv) Indian Conformity Assessment (i-CAS) for Halal • Mango Season first consignment of GI tagged Zardalu
Products mango was exported from Bhagalpur, Bihar to Dubai,
• For streamlining of Halal Certification Process for UAE on 8th June 2023.
Meat and Meat Products and to bring it under the • APEDA has participated in India GI Fair - 2023 which
regulatory framework, APEDA jointly with National was organized by Export promotion council of
Accreditation Board for Certification Bodies (NABCB) handicraft (EPCH) on 20th-24th July 2023, in which
developed the India Conformity Assessment (i-CAS) exporters of Makhana (fox nut), Kashmir, Kalanamak
Halal scheme. The scheme has been developed in rice were facilitated. Agricultural GI products were
accordance with international standards (ISO) so that displayed in APEDA pavilion at India expo mart,
the certification under the scheme is harmonized with Greater Noida. Uttar Pradesh.
international requirements and practices and • APEDA in collaboration with Assam Government
allowing it to be benchmarked with other reputed facilitated GI tagged Assam Lemon (Kaji Nemu) from
global schemes. The guidelines cover the procedure Tinsukia district of Assam to London, UK on 27th
for accreditation of Halal Certification Bodies (CBs), December 2023.
Certification of Halal operators and export of Halal
(vi) Initiatives for Quality Development
products.
(a) Laboratory and Food Safety Ecosystem
• The scheme has been notified by the Government of
• APEDA authorizes laboratories having ISO 17025
India on 6th April 2023 vide DGFT Notification
accreditation granted by NABL. In addition, product
No.03/2023, and thereby introducing a standardized
specific authorization is granted for the purpose of
Halal certification standard for exports of meat and
food safety and monitoring of food products being
meat products from the country. A transition period of
exported from India.
6 months was initially given to the Certification bodies
to obtain accreditation from NABCB for i-CAS Halal. • APEDA has been granting assistance to National
The time period for accreditation has been further Referral Laboratory (NRL) at NRC Grapes Pune for
extended to 5th July 2024, to allow smooth transition upgradation of NRL to monitor the products of plant
of trade, to the new system. origins such as Fresh Fruits and Vegetables, organic
and Peanuts.
• As on date, four Certification Bodies who have been
already operating in the country as per importing • Coordination with NRL for Grapes Proficiency Test
countries Halal Regulations have been accredited by (PT) results and PT programme for Organic products
NABCB under i-CAS enabling certification activities in to include more laboratories for organic, peanut, and
the countr y. The accreditation of four more grapes.
Certification Bodies is under process by following the • APEDA coordinates with Central Government
laid down criteria and requirements. Organizations, State Governments and State
(v) Initiatives for Export of GI Products Agricultural Universities for expansion of laboratory
ecosystem by upgrading them.
• In April 2023, Alphonso and Kesar mangoes were
exported to the USA from Maharashtra. Details of the laboratories authorized by APEDA are as
follows:
• In June 2023, GI-tagged Banaras Langda Mango were
flagged off from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh to UAE.

Laboratory No. of Labs

General 142
Organic 75
GrapeNet 43
Peanut 28
Cereals 56
Chili and Okra 30

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(b) HACCP implementation and certification (g) Participation in Codex meetings and standard
agencies setting
Five implementation and twelve certification agencies Indian delegation participated at the 17th Session of Codex
have been recognized to provide implementation and Committee on Contaminants in Foods (CCCF17) during
certification services to the food manufacturing units for 15th-19th April 2024 in Panama City, Panama. As Chair of
HACCP, ISO-22000, ISO-9001, BRC and GAP. the Electronic Working Group, APEDA presented the work
(c) Online monitoring of pesticides and aflatoxins on setting up of Maximum Level for Aflatoxin in Ready-to-
• The Procedure for export of Grapes for control of Eat Peanuts, which has been adopted and agreed to
res i d u es of a g ro c he m i c a l s wa s rev i s e d fo r proceed for next phase, which will be co-chaired by USA
implementation to ensure importing country's with India.
requirements based on consultation with various (h) Review of WTO notifications
stakeholders and the MRL set by EU. Quality division reviews the WTO Notifications related to
• The Peanut traceability system was aligned with the the Regulations/Standards set by the importing countries
existing aflatoxin monitoring system based on the on the levels of residues, mycotoxins, and other
laboratory ecosystem. contaminants in food for import in the respective country.
(d) Monitoring of rapid alerts, rejections, complaints The Notifications wherein the export from India if found to
be affected is taken up with SPS Division at Department of
due to food safety non-compliances
Commerce (DoC).
• A process of monitoring rapid alerts, rejections, and
(i) Financial Assistance for Upgradation of Labora-
complaints due to food safety non-compliances has
been established with corrective and preventive tories
action to be introduced by the food business • APEDA provides financial assistance to its authorized
operators. laboratories for upgradation and strengthening of
• Quality division monitored 127 export rejections, rapid laboratory infrastructure for export certification as
alerts, complaints (from EU) and non-compliances well as registered exporters for in-house laboratory
from different countries other than the EU like equipment.
Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore etc. • IPA was issued for 06 Nos. of applications pertaining
pertaining to various divisions like Cereal, Organic, to quality components of FAS of which five were
fresh fruits and vegetables, Processed foods and issued to various exporters and one for a lab.
provided technical assessment to minimize export (vii) Initiatives for export for processed food Products
rejections and rapid alerts. • APEDA's persistent efforts resulted in cashew being
(e) Development of GAP and food safety standards designated as an APEDA scheduled product. This
• The importing countries insist on compliance with prompted a series of stakeholder meetings to
Agricultural Practices (GAP), farm labor welfare, address challenges and enhance cashew exports.
protection of the environment and animal welfare Furthermore, stakeholders are being engaged in
measures before allowing import of agricultural and discussions regarding the promotion of cashew
food products. exports. Additionally, National Cashew Day was
• In 2023, benchmarking of IndGAP has been achieved celebrated in the respective cashew cluster on 23rd
for Global GAP for fresh fruits and vegetables. November 2023. During the events, three flags off
cashew were organized as follows:
(f) Capacity Building and trainings
• Orissa: First time Export of Cashew from Orissa to
• APEDA across the country has conducted 260 training
Bangladesh by Road (2 MT)
/outreach programmes in which around 2700
beneficiaries were benefitted, which includes • Chennai: Export of Cashew from Chennai to Qatar by
Farmers, FPOs, Entrepreneurs, Startups and other Sea shipment (15 MT)
Agri-export stakeholders. • Export of Cashew from Chennai to Malaysia by Sea
shipment (15.87 MT)

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Kerala: Export of Cashew from Kollam, Kerala to USA by Air industry experts, regulatory bodies, scientists,
(1,44,000 retail packs with total quantity is 3 MT) academicians, and start-ups to exchange ideas and
Additionally, APEDA organized stakeholder interaction collaborate, identify and capitalize on the untapped
during this period. potential of value-added food products.
• On 22nd June 2023, M/s. Wakao Foods dispatched a • To boost export of Processed Food products to China,
full container of nine varieties of jackfruit products APEDA facilitated more than 50 exporters to register
from Kochi to the USA, marking a significant move in in the CIFER (China Import Food Enterprises
India's burgeoning market for plant-based meat Registration) Single Window of GACC.
alternatives. The shipment included Raw Jack, BBQ • APEDA organized a series of meetings with
Jack, Indian Gravy, Continental Jack burger patties, stakeholders of Processed Food Sector especially on
Jack Supreme burger patties, American Herbs Cocoa & Cocoa Products, Groundnuts, Dehydrated
sausages, Hot and Spicy sausages, and Teriyaki Jack. Onions & Garlic, Alcoholic Beverages, Guar gum, Value
• On 4th March 2024, APEDA organized a hybrid meeting added rice products, Cashew & its value-added
with alcoholic beverage stakeholders. The focus was products, Pulses, Fruits Pulps (including Mango Pulp)
on boosting Indian alcoholic beverage exports and Misc. products etc. to understand the export
through collaborative efforts, with an emphasis on challenges, market access issues and to plan strategy
maintaining product quality to enhance international for uplifting the export of focus products in the target
competitiveness. market.
• APEDA has promoted the Alcoholic beverages sector • APEDA has more than 200 active peanut units, with
extensively at various international events and trade 150+ dedicated to shelling and grading. These units
fairs, such as AAHAAR, World Food India, Indus Foods, are pivotal in processing peanuts to meet export
SIAL, IFE 2024 and others. Recently, APEDA standards. APEDA's oversight ensures quality control,
participated in the “International Food and Beverage enhancing the reputation of Indian peanut products
Exhibition (IFE)” which took place in London from globally.
25th-27th March 2024. APEDA promoted Indian • APEDA issued 34878 Certificates of Export (COE) in FY
alcoholic beverages such Indian Single Malt Whisky, 2023-24 for peanuts, with a total authorized quantity
Indian Rum, GIN, Pomegranates Wines and snacks of 693763.267 MT of peanuts approved for export from
food during the event. India.
• APEDA, a key facilitator and promoter of agricultural • APEDA conducted Kharif crop survey for Groundnut in
and processed food exports, participated in the 79th collaboration with IOPEPC and the report has been
Annual Conference and National Seminar of AIFPA on hosted on the APEDA Website.
'Mission 2030: India, a Global Leader for Value-Added • At PC level, processed fruits and juices, vegetables,
Foods”. Chairman APEDA addressed the potential of meat and miscellaneous items showcased healthy
value-added foods from India to become a global growth rates.
leader by 2030. The seminar provided a platform for

(Values in US$ million)

India's Export of APEDA Products (Principal Commodities)
S. No Product Name 2022-23 2023-24 % change
1 Basmati Rice 4787.50 5837.13 21.9
2 Non-Basmati Rice 6355.75 4570.05 (-)28.1
3 Buffalo Meat 3193.69 3740.16 17.1
4 Misc Processed Items 1418.67 1652.22 16.5
5 Fresh Fruits 863.74 1145.24 32.6

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6 Processed Fruits & Juices 908.09 970.93 6.9

7 Fresh Vegetables 924.91 890.57 (-)3.7
8 Groundnut 831.59 860.70 3.5
9 Cereal Preparations 752.18 841.79 11.9
10 Processed Vegetables 508.97 652.42 28.2
11 Pulses 661.59 644.01 (-)2.7
12 Guargum 617.14 541.65 (-)12.2
13 Other Cereals 1193.47 517.65 (-)56.6
14 Dairy Products 588.93 468.39 (-)20.5
15 Alcoholic Beverages 324.88 388.93 19.7
16 Cashew 356.29 338.88 (-)4.9
17 Poultry Products 134.04 184.58 37.7
18 Cocoa Products 154.54 183.54 18.8
19 Milled Products 288.89 172.54 (-)40.3
20 Fruits / Vegetable Seeds 117.93 131.73 11.7
21 Floriculture 88.38 86.63 (-)2.0
22 Sheep/Goat Meat 67.93 78.05 14.9
23 Wheat 1519.69 56.66 (-)96.3
24 Animal Casings 40.87 48.12 17.7
25 Cashew Nut Shell Liquid 14.02 9.31 (-)33.6
26 Processed Meat 1.59 2.78 74.8
27 Other Meat 2.45 1.39 (-)43.3
Total 26717.72 25016.05 (-)6.4

(viii) Initiatives for organic promotion complying with ISO-17011 requirements. Following are the
(a) National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) accreditation related activities during the period:
The National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) is • As per the accreditation procedure outlined in NPOP,
being implemented by the Ministry of Commerce & accreditation has been granted to 4 Certification
Industry for exports under the Foreign Trade Development Bodies by the National Accreditation Body (NAB).
Regulations (FTDR) Act since 2001. The aims of NPOP • There was a total of 32 active Certification Bodies as
include policies for development and certification of on 31st March 2024.
organic products, national standards for organic products, • Due to irregularity in certification processes,
accreditation of certification bodies and certification of sanctions were imposed on few Certification bodies
organic products in conformity to the national standards. by the NAB Sub-committee including suspension of
Organic farming in India has grown at a steady pace after two Certification Bodies.
the implementation of NPOP in 2001 by the Ministry of • During 2023-24, accreditation of two Certification
Commerce and Industry. Today Indian organic products Bodies was reinstated by the National Accreditation
are being exported to worldwide destinations. Body (NAB) and accreditation of one Certification
(b) Accreditation activities Body was withdrawn.
APEDA is functioning as Secretariat for implementation of
the National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP)

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(c) Training and capacity building programs (ix) Initiatives for cereals promotion
• Annual capacity building programmes were organized • APEDA organized the Global Millets (Shree Anna)
for different stakeholders as below: Conference on 18th-22nd March 2023 at New Delhi to
• Tr a i n i n g P r o g r a m m e fo r t h e E va l u a t i o n stimulate the exports of millets from India and provide
Committee members was organized from 27th- market linkage to the producers. Around 100 Indian
28th June 2023 at New Delhi. The training covered millet exporters/start up from different parts of the
the NPOP standards, audit and assessment country and equal number of international buyers
procedures, verification of requirements and from various countries participated in aforesaid
compliance under NPOP, assessment of ICS, conference.
observations of the EU onsite audit 2022 and • APEDA participated in millet exhibition during public
verification of compliance under the recognition forum, at WTO, Geneva, Switzerland on 14th
agreement with EU etc. September 2023. Millet value added products were
• Training programme for the certification bodies showcased and facilitated to the high dignitaries such
inspectors and reviewers was organized from as Indian Ambassador and his counterparts of other
21st-22nd December 2023 at New Delhi the countries and other international delegates at the
training focused on the NPOP standards and WTO atrium.
verification requirements, inspection and • APEDA facilitated participation of exporters,
certification procedures including risk FPOs/FPCs, traders in various international events by
assessment, verification of grower group organizing Buyer-Seller Meets in more than 15
requirements, Mass balance and traceability, International Trade Fairs. Startups and MSMEs were
Observations of EU Onsite Audit and Compliance given a unique platform to showcase their diverse
required by the Certification Bodies etc. millet products, with a particular emphasis on Indian
(d) Consultative meetings millets.
• C o n s u l t at i ve M e et i n gs w i t h t he Acc re d i te d • APEDA organized World Food India in New Delhi from
Certification bodies under NPOP was carried out on 3rd-5th November 2023 in collaboration with Tea
26th May 2023 on the observations of the EU onsite Board, Coffee Board, and Spices Board. Over 200
audit. exhibitors from 28 States and Union Territories,
including exporters, startups, FPOs/FPCs, and
• APEDA organized a Stakeholders Consultation on
corporate entities, participated. The event attracted
exports of organic products at New Delhi on 29th
1,000 international delegates and buyers from 80
December 2023.
countries, promoting global collaboration.
• A meeting was organized on 10th January 2024 with
• During India's presidency for G-20 in 2023, APEDA
organic Soyabean exporters and Certification Bodies
established Experience Zones within Trade and
on the issues faced by them in exports.
Investment Working Group (TIWG) conferences held in
• A meeting of Certification Bodies under NPOP was
the four cities: Bangalore, Mumbai, Kevadia, and
held on 4th April 2024 to discuss various issues
Jaipur. These zones were dedicated to showcasing
regarding India's organic export eco system.
millet value added products.
(e) Efforts for expansion to new markets
(x) Promotional Activities
• For expansion of organic exports to new markets,
In FY 24, APEDA participated in the following international
India is pursuing Mutual Recognition Agreement
shows across the world. APEDA has facilitated the
(MRA) for organic products with importing Countries
participation of Indian exporters, who showcased their
such as South Korea and Japan etc.
varied range of food products in all categories. Large
• Negotiations in process for finalizing the notification number of visitors showed keen interest in food based
to commence exports under the MRA with Taiwan. products displayed at APEDA pavilion.
• Efforts are also being made to initiate negotiation • Seoul Food and Hotel-2023, Seoul, South Korea
with EU for bilateral trade in organic products.

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• Big Seven & Saitex-2023, Johannesburg, South Africa (ii) Functions of the Authority
• Summer Fancy Food Show-2023, New York, USA The MPEDA Act, 1972 has assigned the following functions
• Food and Hotel Show, Indonesia-2023, Jakarta, to the Authority:
Indonesia • It shall be the duty of the Authority to promote, by such
• Vietfood, Vietnam measures as it thinks fit, the development under the
• Fine Food Australia-2023, Sydney, Australia control of the Central Government of the marine
products industry with special reference to exports.
• World Food Moscow, Russia
• Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions
• Anuga Food Fair-2023, Anuga, Germany
of sub-section (1), the measures referred to therein
• Saudi Agro Food-2023, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia may provide for:
• GULFOOD- 2024, Dubai, UAE • Developing and regulating off-shore and deep-sea
• Natural product Expo West, USA fi s h i n g a n d u n d e r t a k i n g m e a s u r e s fo r t h e
• International Food and Drink Event (IFE) -2024, conservation and management of off-shore and
London, United Kingdom deep-sea fisheries;
Regular interaction is being conducted with the • Registering fishing vessels, processing plants or
stakeholders to identify the most suitable and promising s to r a g e p r e m i s es fo r m a r i ne p r o d u c t s a nd
trade fairs to ensure most impact from participation. conveyances used for the transport of marine
4. THE MARINE PRODUCTS EXPORT DEVELOPMENT products;
AUTHORITY (MPEDA) • Fixing of standards and specifications for marine
(i) Organizational Structure and Function products for purposes of export;

The Marine Products Export Development Authority • Extending financial or other assistance to owners of
(MPEDA), a statutory body under the Department of fishing vessels engaged in off-shore and deep-sea
Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry was fishing and owners of processing plants or storage
established under Marine Products Export Development premises for marine products and conveyances used
Authority (MPEDA) Act, 1972, with a mandate of developing for the transport of marine products, and acting as an
a conducive ecosystem for sustainable production of agency for such relief and subsidy schemes as may be
quality marine products in the country and promotion of its entrusted to the Authority;
export from India. The Authority has its headquarters • Carrying out inspection of marine products in any
located in Kochi, Kerala and consists of 30 members fishing vessel, processing plant, storage premises,
including a Chairman (Appointed by the Central conveyance or other places where such products are
Government). There are 18 field o ces across the coastal kept or handled, for the purpose of ensuring the
States including one in NE India to assist the marine quality of such products;
products exporters, processors and aqua culturists for • Regulating the export of marine products;
ensuring timely advice to the stakeholders. MPEDA has • Improving the marketing of marine products outside
three Trade Promotion O ces at New York (presently India;
functioning at CGI o ce New York), Japan and New Delhi.
• Registering of exporters of marine products on
It also has five full -fledged Quality Control laboratories.
payment of such fees as may be prescribed;
MPEDA has also set up three registered societies viz, Rajiv
Gandhi Center for Aquaculture (RGCA) for promotion of • Training in various aspects of the marine products
diversified aquaculture to support export promotion by industry; and
technology transfer, Network for Fish Quality Management • Such other matters as may be prescribed.
and Sustainable Fishing (NETFISH) and National Centre for (iii) Export Facilitation and Promotion
Sustainable Aquaculture (NaCSA) to enable aquaculture Apart from the above, MPEDA participated in/conducted
farmers to adopt sustainable farming practices in the the following key events:
Aquaculture.

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• MPEDA organized two days' Chintan Shivir, a Association of Seafood Exports and Produces (VASEP)
Consultative Workshop at Goa from 15th-16thJune from 22nd -24th August 2023.
2023 to formulate strategies to overcome the issues in • Trade Delegation to Hong Kong: MPEDA in association
the fisheries sector and enhance quality seafood with the Consulate General of India in Hong Kong
production to promote exports. The Chintan Shivir organized a Trade delegation to Hong Kong from 26th-
was well represented by various Government 30th March 2024 with six Indian exporters.
departments/organizations, stakeholders, innovative
• Trade Delegation to Bharat Bazar in UAE: Organized
farmers and exporters who shared their field
delegation visit of 5 exporters to Bharat Bazar at Jebel
experience. The Commerce Secretary, Department of
Ali in UAE in November 2023. The visit was organized
Commerce, GoI, participated in the Chintan Shivir
to familiarize the infrastructure and facilities
workshop and gave his valuable insights for enhancing
available at Bharat Bazaar.
sustainable production of quality seafood and
• Virtual Business Meets: MPEDA organized 3 Virtual
strategies to overcome trade barriers faced by the
Business meetings with importers from Japan in
sector and way forward to enhance the exports.
coordination with the Indian Mission.
• Subsequent to the Chintan Shivir, one steering
• Virtual Buyer Seller Meets (Primar y): MPEDA
committee chaired by the Additional Secretary, DoC
organized 1 Primary Virtual Buyer Seller Meet with
and five sub-committees chaired by senior o cers
three importers from Belgium. There were 40
were formed, namely – value addition & infrastructure,
participants in the event.
SPS & quality assurance, species diversification &
new technology adoption, aquaculture regulation & • Virtual Buyer Seller Meets (Secondary): MPEDA
traceability, Quality, sustainability & certification. The organized 6 Secondary Virtual Buyer Seller Meets with
sub-committee coordinates with the concerned State importers from Japan, Romania, Australia, Singapore,
Government organization and other agencies to Belgium, Netherlands.
implement actionable points to increase quality • Seafood Tasting Session: MPEDA coordinated with
production for exports. The 1st meeting of the EOI, Brussels, to organize a Seafood Tasting session
Steering Committee was held in New Delhi on 29th for importers at EOI, Brussels in October 2023. One
November 2023 under the chairmanship of the exporter from India attended the event.
Additional Secretary, Department of Commerce. • Organized 4 Virtual Buyer Seller Meets with Japanese
• MPEDA participated in the India–Mekong Delta Trade buyers during June 2023 and July 2023 to have a tie-
and Investment Conference 2023 was held in Vietnam up for the export of value-added products like Nobashi
on 28th June 2023. (Stretched shrimp).
• South Korean Seafood Buyers Delegation Visit to • MPEDA o cial was a member of the Indian trade
India: MPEDA, in association with State Bank of India, delegation on Investment promotion and Road show
organized the delegation visit of Korean Importers led by Secretary DPIIT in Malaysia and Singapore from
and Investors to India from 7th-13thAugust 2023. Nine 19th-21st February 2024.
delegates representing Korean companies visited • Participated in World Food India 2023 organized by the
India to explore trade opportunities with India. Ministry of Food Processing Industries (MoFPI)
Organized visits to the processing plants at wherein RBSM with the participation of 26 importers
Thoothukudi and Kakinada. The visitors were also from 8 countries. 45 exporters also participated in the
taken to the Seaweed farming area at Rameshwaram RBSM and about 250 meetings were conducted in 3
and the Shrimp farms at Kakinada. RBSMs of Korean days.
Importers/Investors and Indian Seafood exporters
• MPEDA also participated in several other domestic
were organized in Chennai, Tuticorin, Kakinada, and
trade promotion activities like Global Fisheries
Mumbai.
Conference 2023 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat and
• VIETFISH 2023: MPEDA O cial was invited to speak Indusfood 2024 in Greater Noida, Aatmanirbhar
on the shrimp value chain in India by Vietnam Bharat Utsav 2024 in Pragati Maidan, New Delhi etc.

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(iv) Export Facilitation by Registration and assistance for • Russia: 2 units listed and FSVPS of Russia is in the
Export Promotion process of listing more units.
• Registration of Units: 26 processing plants, 193 • Easing the procedure for imports of raw material
exporters, 34 storage premises, 5 dried fish handling for value addition: MPEDA in consultation with
centres, 5 Live Fish Handling centres, 7 Fresh/chilled SEAI, seafood exporters etc. framed a scheme for
fish handling centres, 24 peeling sheds, 7 easing the Procedures for Marine Products Raw
conveyances, 2 Other Edible Handling Centre and 20 Material Import for Value Addition (PMRIVA) and
Other Non-edible Handling Centre were registered submitted it to DGFT for inclusion as a separate
with MPEDA. The online registration of exporters and Chapter in the country's Foreign Trade policy.
entities has been made completely digitized as part of • Exempting the Fish and Fishery Processing Units
ease of doing business. being inspected by Export Inspection Council
• Assisted ten (10) seafood units under the value (EIC) from Mandatory Third-Party Audit of FSSAI,
addition schemes with an amount of Rs. 1406.70 lakh. w.e.f. February 2024.
• Organized a three-day hands-on training programme • In order to make Indian seafood-based value-
on seafood value addition at Kochi, Mumbai, Veraval, added products competitive in International
Kolkata, V ayawada, Chennai & Bhubaneswar from markets, the Government, in the Budget 2023-24
21 s t N ove m be r to 1 7 t h D e ce m be r 2 0 23 . 1 81 has also announced a reduction of import duty on
participants from 145 different processing facilities various aquaculture inputs such as a reduction of
were trained under the guidance of experienced import duty from 30 percent to 15 percent on Fish
experts from Vietnam. The trainees were given hands- lipid Oil (HS 1504 20) & Algal prime (flour) (HS 2102
on training on Value addition on 22 popular value- 2000) and from 15 percent to 5 percent on Fish
added products. meal (HS 2301 20), Krill meal (HS 2301 20) & Mineral
• Conducted a meeting with four exporters, who and Vitamin Premixes (HS 2309 90 90).
subsequently developed 19 millet-based value-added • Lifting of ban on imports of chilled fish by Qatar:
products and showcased them at the World Food India As a result of the continuous follow-ups, Qatar
Event held from 3rd-5th November 2023, in New Delhi. lifted the temporary ban imposed on imports of
A product manual was prepared and all the Fisheries chilled fish from India, w.e.f. 15th November 2023.
Secretaries of coastal States were requested for the • Visit of NOAA to India: To lift the ban on the export
production and promotion of these products. ban on wild-caughtshrimp, MPEDA has taken
• Online validation of certificates: During the period initiative. ICAR -CIFT has modified the TED design
from 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024, MPEDA with the funding support of MPEDA. The
issued 12,577 Catch Certificates, 793 ICCAT Swordfish prototype of the modifiedTED design was
Statistics Documents, 23,536 DS 2031 certificates, evaluated by NFMS-NOAA, USA. The US NOAA
589 non-radioactivity certificates, 86 Certificate of team visited Kochi from February 19th to 25th,
legal origin, 229 Duty-free import certificates and 63 2024 and conducted field trials and workshops
RCMC certificates, electronically. with stakeholders of all the coastal states and
• Listing of Units: Department of Commerce through trained the stake holders on the fabrication of
the MPEDA took up the matter of non-listing of TED and finalised the TED design suitable for
approved Indian seafood processing units by the Indian waters.
regulatory authorities of various importing countries (v) Aquaculture Development
like Vietnam, EU and Russia. The latest outcome of • Capacity building programmes: 2056 awareness
these efforts is as below: campaigns (including farm-to-farm) were conducted
• Vietnam: listed 16 units. against the usage of antibiotics in aquaculture and 111
• EU listed 67 new units in the TRACES system awareness programs were conducted for the
which made them eligible for exports of both wild- propagation of species diversification. Besides, 109
caught and farmed seafood products.

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training programs were organized and 32 numbers of 99 seafood processing establishments during the
farmers' meet were conducted to create awareness p e r i o d o f J a n u a r y 2 0 2 3 - M a r c h 2 0 2 4 , a f te r
about MPEDA schemes. undertaking online inspections and submission of
• Species diversification: MPEDA through its society corrective action reports. The renewal of registration
RGCA has standardized seed production and culture of suspended units in the China Import Food
of diversified species like Tilapia, Seabass, Scampi, Enterprise Registration (CIFER) system was also
mud crab etc. 13 Demonstration programmes for the facilitated enabling them to re-enter the market.
exportable species have been initiated during the • Seafood HACCP Trainings: MPEDA organized 13
period for the popularization of the diversified seafood HACCP trainings at various locations and 336
species. technologists from the Indian seafood industry
• Enrolment of farms and hatcheries: For the benefited from these training programmes.
traceability of aquaculture production, enrollment of • Shrimp Regulatory Partnership Agreement (RPA): As
farms and hatcheries is being continued. During the part of the Shrimp Regulatory Partnership Agreement
period, 2200 numbers of farms with a water spread (RPA), the USFDA provided the Aquaculture Products
area of 11054 hectares and 12 hatcheries with 1204 Assessment Tool (AP AT) to MPEDA, which is a self-
million capacities have been enrolled by MPEDA. assessment worksheet to be filled by the participating
• Certification of aquaculture units (SHAPHARI): Under agencies. MPEDA collected information from other
the certification programme, six hatcheries were stakeholder institutions such as the Coastal
SHAPHARI certified during the period for the Aquaculture Authority (CAA), Bureau of India
production of antibiotic-free seed. The hatchery had Standards (BIS), Central Drugs Standard Control
successfully undergone a series of audits and tests on Organization (CDSCO), Central Institute of Brackish
hatchery inputs and hatchery seeds for antibiotic Water Aquaculture (ICAR-CIBA), Department of
residues over a period of 8-10 months. Audits are Fisheries (DoF), Ministry of Fisheries, Animal
progressing for 32 hatcheries and around 1100 Ha Husbandry & Dairying, Government of India, Export
farms. Inspection Council (EIC), Food Safety Standards
Authority of India (FSSAI), Central Institute of
• Five aquaculture farms of 136.9 Ha area have been
Fisheries Technology (ICAR-CIFT), National Bureau of
SHAPHARI certified for production under Good
Fish Genetic Resources (ICAR-NBFGR), and compiled
Management Practices.
and furnished the information to USFDA in February
(vi) Quality Assurance
2023.
• National Residue Control Plan (NRCP): A total of 4028
• Codex Committee on Food Hygiene (CCFH): Chairman,
samples were tested by MPEDA Quality Control labs
MPEDA and Assistant Director (QC) participated in the
under the National Residue Control Plan.
54th session of Codex Committee on Food Hygiene
• Pre-Harvest Test (PHT) certification: 15073 PHT (CCFH) held from 11th-15th March 2024 at Nairobi,
certificates were issued by MPEDA ELISA labs to the Kenya along with other Indian delegates.
shrimp farmers.
(vii) Technology Extension and Support
• Commercial sample testing: A total of 3264
• National Centre for Sustainable Aquaculture (NaCSA):
commercial samples were tested for various
is a society functioning under MPEDA that promotes
parameters like heavy metals and antibiotic residues,
cluster farming and Good Aquaculture Practices
pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and fungus in fish and
among small & marginal aqua farmers of the country.
fishery products and COVID-19 nucleic acid on the
• During the period January 2023 to March 2024,
surface of seafood packaging materials.
around 602 farming clusters were organized in
• Issues with China: Due to the continued efforts of the
the States of Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat,
Department in coordination with Embassy of India
West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. NaCSA has
(Be ing), MPEDA and EIC, the General Administration
conducted a total of 1354 meetings on the
of Customs China (GACC) revoked the suspension of

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adoption of Better Management Practices (BMP), DNA and RNA isolation, genomic DNA extraction,
Crop planning and creating awareness among DNA quantification using a spectrometer, RNA
farmers on the use of banned antibiotics in quantification, and PCR-based pathogen
shrimp farming for the aqua farmers from Andhra detection.
Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Odisha, West • Network for Fish Quality Management and Sustainable
Bengal, Kerala, and Gujarat. NaCSA assisted 465 Fishing (NETFISH): A society under MPEDA that
farmers in obtaining MPEDA Farm Enrolment addresses the sustainability and quality issues in the
from the States of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, marine capture fisheries sector by training and
Kerala, West Bengal and Gujarat. capacity building undertook following activities:
• Conducted 42 Nos. of ST and 31 Nos. of SC • During the period, NETFISH conducted 5489
training programs on Better Management extension programs benefiting around 55,000
Practices (BMP) in aquaculture and stakeholders in the marine fisheries sector. The
diversification of Aquaculture species, around activities included several capacity-building
1585 farmers attended and benefited in the programs, meetings and workshops, project
States of Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Assam, West activities, harbour data collection, clean-up
Bengal, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. events, participation in expo, ornamental fish
• Assisted 436 farmers from Tamil Nadu, West health certification, MY BHARAT programs etc.
Bengal, Kerala and Andhra Pradesh for renewal of Most of the programs were conducted in and
their Coastal Aquaculture Authority (CAA) around selected harbours and landing centres in
licenses. NaCSA assisted 132 farmers from all maritime States in order to reduce fisheries
Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal in post-harvest loss and to conserve marine
obtaining new CAA registrations through the resources, so as to ensure the sustainable
Department of Fisheries of their respective availability of good quality raw materials for
States. seafood export.
• NaCSA Societies under the SC/ST category from • Swachhta campaign was carried out during
the States of Odisha, West Bengal and Andhra O c to b e r 2 0 2 3 b y c o n d u c t i n g 1 2 N o s . o f
Pradesh attended the 23rd India International beach/coastal clean-up programs along the 9
Seafood Show (IISS'23) held from 15th-17th coastal States & Pondicherry UT in association
February 2023 at Biswa Bangla Mela Prangan, with NGOs, and various Government Agencies,
Kolkata, West Bengal. schools and colleges and with the active
• Conducted 16 campaigns with 1572 farmers from participation of various fishery stakeholder
various districts of Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, groups.
Odisha and Tamil Nadu to raise awareness on the • Stakeholder workshops on Turtle Excluder Device
dangers of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and (TED) construction and Field Demonstration in
promote Better Management Practices (BMPs) India were arranged in association with CIFT to
among NaCSA society farmers. sensitize about the importance of developing and
• Initiated SHAPHARI certification for 31 clusters/ implemen-ting TED in trawlers in India. A total of 4
societies from MPEDA. Nos. of Stakeholder's workshops were conducted
• Launched My Bharat Activities in February 2024. at Veraval, Mumbai, Vizag & Kochi with the
A total of 32 youth participated in various events participation of nodal o cers from state fisheries
organized by NacSA. departments, boat owners, net manufacturers,
net menders etc. The US NOAA o cials were also
• Hands-on Training on Molecular Techniques for
involved in the workshop and field trials held at
Shellfish Disease Diagnosis: - NaCSA Aqua One
Kochi.
Centre (AOCs) underwent a 10-day hands-on
training in molecular techniques for shellfish • A total of 520 Nos. of awareness and skill
disease diagnosis, organized by NBFGR in development programs, including harbour-based
Lucknow. 23 NaCSA staff attended the training training, on-board training and Sea Safety
covering post-mortem examination of shrimp, program, training to seafood processing workers,
collection and preservation of tissue samples for value addition training, black clam training,

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exposure visits etc. were conducted benefitting Marine Obser ver program, obtained data
1 5 0 0 0 s t a ke ho l d e r s be l o n g i n g to S C / ST comprised of 56 at sea sightings and 141 fishery
community. interactions of Marine mammals and Sea turtles.
• Conducted 96 Seafood unit training programs • DROP (Drive to Remove Ocean Plastic) project was
benefitting 2900 processing workers, supervisors initiated at Munambam Fishing Harbour for the
and technologists and improved their knowledge collection of plastic waste from the sea with the
in hygienic practices to be followed at the help of fishers and its safe disposal and recycling at
workplace. land. Under the project, about 8.5 tons of plastic
• Two two-day hands-on training programmes on wastes were recovered from the sea with the
the demonstration and preparation of various active participation of 231 fishing vessels, since
value-added products of Squid and Octopus were the inauguration of the project.
conducted in a processing plant in Porbandar, • Carried out real-time data collection from 86
Gujarat. selected fishing harbour/landing centres. Data on
• Organized 50 Nos. of capacity-building programs species-wise fish rates from 35 landing sites was
for fisher folks in the coastal States of Odisha, provided to NFDB on a weekly basis.
utilizing financial assistance from Paradip Port • The fishers and fish handling workers at harbours
Trust. The programs were aimed to enrich the were given regular awareness through Harbour
knowledge on fish quality, responsible fishing and Data Collectors stationed at the selected
sustainable management in the marine fisheries harbours, by conducting 3835 Nos. of programs.
sector. A total of 1170 fishers benefitted from these Also, various awareness messages related to the
programs. sector were disseminated among stakeholders.
• Organized 11 training programs on 'Value added • 64 consignments of ornamental fish meant for
fishery product preparation and Hygienic handling' export were inspected and certified by the
in the North Maharashtra region with the financial NETFISH State Coordinators during the period.
assistance received from the Mangrove and Marine • Coordinated in conducting 11 Nos. of capacity
Bio-Diversity Conser vation Foundation of building training for the youths under the MY
Maharashtra. BHARAT program.
• Coordinated in sending 48 fishermen from • Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Aquaculture (RGCA) promotes
Maharashtra & Gujarat for 2 Tuna longline training diversified aquaculture by producing quality seeds for
programs at CIFNET, Kochi during June-July 2023. various commercially important and export-oriented
In Kerala, 5 awareness programs on the Basics of aquaculture species. Apart from seed production and
Marine engine operation and maintenance/ technology standardization, RGCA conducts several
electronic & communication equipment, Hygienic hands-on training programmes and provides services
handling and preservation of catch on board to the aquaculture sector and functioning as the
fishing vessels were conducted jointly for the Aquaculture Technology Incubation Centre of MPEDA.
fishers during January 2024, benefitting 250 This centre is operating 13 projects all over India and
fishers. Also, NETFISH had associated with all the projects are first of its kind on commercial
CIFNET for conducting 14 Nos. of skill development mode which can be linked to global valid production
training programs on Tuna long lining and handling, and supply chain creations of the export economy.
Sea safety & Navigation etc. for 473 ST fishers from
• RGCA conducted 44 training programmes, 42
Lakshadweep islands.
awareness programmes, 6 Farmers' meet on
• As part of the project entitled 'Marine Mammal diversified aquaculture and 14 MY BHARAT events
Stock Assessment in India' sanctioned by DoF during the period April 2023 to March 2024.
under the PMMSY scheme, NETFISH carried out
• The details of seed supply by RGCA for the
20993 fisher surveys in 3 phases to understand the
diversification of export-oriented aquaculture
by-catch of marine mammals/turtles, covering 166
and contribution from RGCA Central Laboratories
fishing landing sites across the country. Under the
are tabulated in Tables below:

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Production, Supply, and Beneficiaries through RGCA projects during 2023-24

S. Name of the Project Name of the Produce/Services FY 2023-24

No. No. of Quantity
Beneficiaries supplied
1 Asian Seabass Hatchery, Seabass fingerlings (Nos.) 434 7373356
Tamil Nadu
2 Mud crab Hatchery, Tamil Crab instar (Nos.) 85 1674490
Nadu
3 GIFT Tilapia Hatchery, GIFT seeds (Nos.) 23 1306948
Andhra Pradesh
GIFT brood-fry (Nos.) 30 1875750
4 Marine Finfish Hatchery, Seabass fingerlings (Nos.) 55 169234
Kerala
Pompano (Nos.) 11 55200

5 Aquatic Quarantine L. vannamei Broodstocks (Nos.) 189313

401
Facilities for quarantined
L. vannamei, Tamil Nadu
P. monodon broodstocks (Nos.) 3611
quarantined
P. monodon PPLs (Nos.) 77, 791
quarantined
L. vannamei PPLs (nos.) 136687
6 Artemia Demo Farm, Tamil Artemia biomass (kg) 52 656
Nadu Artemiacyst (tins) 910

7 Multispecies Aquaculture GIFT Seeds (Nos.) 904 1640162

Complex (MAC), Kerala Seabass fingerlings (Nos.) 261 190189
Etroplussuratensis seeds (Nos.) 251 941163

P. monodon seeds (Nos.) 7 162000

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Contribution from RGCA Central Laboratories (January 2023-March 2024):

S. No. Laboratory Testing (by samples) Samples No. of

(Nos.) Beneficiaries
1 Mobile Aquaculture Molecular diseases diagnosis (PCR)
Disease Diagnosis 1588 386
Laboratory Microbiology & water parameters

2 Central Molecular diseases diagnosis (PCR)

Aquaculture Pathology Microbiology & water parameters
Laboratory Histology
Disease surveillance / NSPAAD
Seed health
PCR-based species identification 4836 602
Sequencing-based species identification
3 Central Aquaculture Sample testing 1676 106
Genetics Laboratory
4 Internship programme for students at Central Labs 21

5. DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF TRADE REMEDIES (DGTR) international agreements, in a transparent and time bound
Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) (earlier manner. It also provides trade defence support to our
known as Directorate General of Anti-Dumping & Allied domestic industry and exporters in dealing with instances
Duties) is an attached o ce of the Department of of trade remedy investigations instituted against them by
Commerce, Ministry of Commerce & Industry. The other countries.
Directorate General of Anti-Dumping & Allied Duties DGTR also has a Trade Defence Wing (TDW) which operates
(DGAD) which was formed in 1997 has been restructured as within the DGTR and serves as a nodal point to support
DGTR in May 2018 by restructuring and re-designing DGAD Indian exporters facing trade remedial investigations
into DGTR by incorporating all the trade remedial functions initiated by another WTO member. TDW participates in the
i.e. Anti-Dumping Duty (ADD), Countervailing Duty (CVD), trade remedial investigations initiated by trade remedial
Safeguards Duty (SGD) and Safeguards Measures (QRs) authorities of WTO member. Such participation is in the
under a single window framework. Thus, the DGTR has form of making submission, consultation & attending oral
been formed by merging of functions of DGAD, Depart hearing. It also guides & supports the exporters during
ment of Commerce, Directorate General of Safeguards, such the investigation process.
Department of Revenue and Safeguards (QR) functions of [Link] GENERAL OF COMMERCIAL INTELLI-
DGFT into its fold. The DGTR is a professionally integrated GENCE AND STATISTICS (DGCI&S)
organization with multi-spectrum skill sets emanating
The Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence &
from o cers drawn from different services and speciali-
Statistics (DGCI&S) is the premier organization of
zations. The DGTR does trade remedy investigations,
Government of India for collection, compilation and
which are quasi-judicial in nature, before making its
dissemination of India's trade statistics and commercial
recommendations to the Central Government.
information. The Directorate, headed by a Director
It is the single national authority for administering all trade General, has its o ce at Kolkata and is responsible for
remedial measures including anti-dumping, collecting, compiling and publishing/ disseminating trade
countervailing duties and safeguard measures. The DGTR statistics and various types of commercial information
provides a level playing field to the domestic industry required by the policy makers, researchers, importers,
against the adverse impact of the unfair trade practices exporters, traders as well as overseas buyers. It is the first
like dumping and actionable subsidies from any exporting large scale data processing organization functioning as a
country, by using trade remedial methods under the nodal agency for export & import data, with an ISO
relevant framework of the WTO arrangements, the certification 9001:2015 for compilation and dissemination
Customs Tariff Act & Rules and other relevant laws and of India's foreign trade statistics.

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New Initiative of DGCI&S: • Collaboration with DGFT in the preparation of inputs

• An Initiation in preparation of framework for data for Foreign Trade Policy 2023
collection on export in service sector, is in progress • Revamping of IT system and dissemination system is
based on approved recommendation on Committee of underway at DGCI&S
Services Statistics from Administrative Sources • The process of upgradation of portal and dash- board
• DGCI&S has successfully adopted new ITCHS is being initiated as per IT Revamping Project.
classifications with effect from April 2023

Number of Records Processed from 2016-17 to 2023-24 (As on 31st March 2024)

Years Export Import Total

2016-17 10482529 8190495 18673024

2017-18 11288464 9198264 20486728

2018-19 13360422 12188592 25549014

2019-20 13743809 12087439 25831248

2020-21 12503114 9987444 22490558

2021-22 23715941 19332285 43048226

2022-23 15594897 13686885 29281782

2023-24* 16499003 14480733 30979736

*Provisional and subjected to Change

Percentage of Records Processed by type of Record (As on 31st March 2024)

Year Export Import Total

EDI Non-EDI** Manual EDI Non-EDI** Manual EDI Non-EDI** Manual
2016-17 90.31 9.13 0.56 94.08 5.88 0.04 91.96 7.70 0.33
2017-18 91.85 8.02 0.13 94.62 5.36 0.01 93.09 6.83 0.08
2018-19 93.30 6.70 0.00*** 95.21 4.78 0.01 94.21 5.78 0.00***
2019-20 92.93 7.07 0.00*** 94.93 5.07 0.00*** 93.86 6.13 0.00***
2020-21 93.13 6.87 0.00*** 94.77 5.23 0.00*** 93.86 6.14 0.00***
2021-22 95.19 4.81 0.00*** 95.67 4.33 0.00*** 95.40 4.60 0.00***
2022-23 93.52 6.48 0.00*** 94.28 5.72 0.00*** 93.87 6.13 0.00***
2023-24* 93.94 6.06 0.00*** 94.35 5.65 0.00*** 94.13 5.87 0.00***

*Provisional and subjected to Change

**Non-EDI include SEZ also
***Data received from manual ports are negligible
Percentage Contribution of Different Types of Transaction to the value of Trade (As on 31st March 2024)

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Percentage Contribution of Different Types of Transaction to the value of Trade

(As on 31st March 2024)

Year Export Import Total

EDI Non-EDI** Manual EDI Non-EDI* Manual EDI Non-EDI* Manual
2016-17 79.79 20.11 0.11 80.53 19.30 0.17 80.22 19.64 0.14
2017-18 83.57 16.33 0.10 87.40 12.55 0.05 85.89 14.04 0.07
2018-19 84.84 15.16 0.00*** 89.05 10.94 0.01 87.40 12.59 0.01
2019-20 84.48 15.52 0.00 88.19 11.81 0.00*** 86.71 13.28 0.00***
2020-21 87.46 12.35 0.19 88.06 11.94 0.00*** 87.80 12.11 0.08
2021-22 82.40 17.60 0.00*** 88.72 11.28 86.14 13.86 0.00***
2022-23 78.05 21.95 0.00*** 89.77 10.23 85.24 14.76 0.00***
2023-24* 79.13 20.87 89.12 10.88 85.20 14.80
*Provisional and subjected to Change
**Non-EDI include SEZ also
***Data received from manual ports are negligible

Percentage Contribution of Different Types of Transaction to the Value of Trade

Number of Record Processed (As on 31st March 2024)

Year Export Import

EDI Non-EDI** Manual EDI Non-EDI** Manual
2016-17 9466880 956902 58747 7705537 481381 3577
2017-18 10367922 905418 15124 8703766 493334 1164
2018-19 12465087 895030 305 11604985 582967 640
2019-20 12771458 971827 524 11474245 612740 454
2020-21 11643991 858511 612 9464615 522455 374
2021-22 22574996 1140936 9 18494780 837505
2022-23 14584099 1010662 136 12903880 783005
2023-24* 15499595 999408 13662833 817900
*Provisional and subjected to Change
**Non-EDI include SEZ also

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Trade of Different Types of Transaction (As on 31 March 2024)

st

(Values in Rs. crore)

Year Export Import
EDI Non-EDI** Manual Total EDI Non-EDI** Manual Total
2016-17 1475633.80 371834.85 1964.90 1849433.55 2075751.56 497510.78 4413.02 2577675.37
2017-18 1634995.78 319592.69 1926.06 1956514.53 2622952.40 376483.51 1597.53 3001033.43
2018-19 1957858.04 349793.52 74.63 2307726.19 3200890.43 393283.00 501.18 3594674.61
2019-20 1875434.47 344412.99 6.72 2219854.18 2963912.85 396962.81 78.80 3360954.46
2020-21 1888317.33 266729.34 3996.55 2159043.22 2567750.41 348093.81 113.48 2915957.70
2021-22 2592995.33 554026.10 0.06 3147021.49 4056856.75 515917.84 4572774.59
2022-23 2826676.66 794871.95 1.26 3621549.88 5161452.78 588348.49 5749801.27
2023-24* 2863970.22 755321.65 3619291.87 4984381.65 608495.05 5592876.70

*Provisional and subjected to Change

**Non-EDI include SEZ also

7. GOVERNMENT e-MARKETPLACE (GeM) • Extensive Product and Service Categories: The

(i) Introduction portal has more than 12,000 product categories and
over 320 service categories and it is home to more
Under the visionary leadership of Hon'ble Prime Minister
than 1,49,100 buyer organizations.
Shri Narendra Modi, the Government of India established
the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) in 2016. This • MSE Participation: Over 9.18 lakh Micro and Small
dedicated e-marketplace, came into existence from the Enterprises (MSEs) have registered on the GeM portal
transformation of DGS&D, has redefined public procure- and they have received orders totaling more than Rs.
ment in record time. GeM's primary aim is to facilitate 3.92 lakh crore, contributing to over 49.22 percent of
online procurement of common-use goods and services GeM's cumulative GMV.
for various Government entities, enhancing transparency, • Empowering Women-Led MSEs: GeM proudly
e ciency, and speed in the procurement process. supports women entrepreneurs, with more than 1.61
Leveraging cutting-edge technology, GeM offers tools like lakh MSEs led by women registered on the platform.
e - b i d d i n g a n d r eve r s e e - a u c t i o n, e m p owe r i n g These enterprises have fulfilled over 9.14 lakh orders
Government users to achieve optimal value for their worth Rs. 24,041 crore as of 31st March 2024.
investments. The purchases through GeM by Government • Supporting Start-ups: GeM plays a pivotal role in
users have been authorised and made mandatory by promoting the "Make in India" movement. It has
Ministry of Finance by adding a new Rule No. 149 in the facilitated the establishment of more than 23,740
General Financial Rules, 2017. start-ups in the Indian marketplace, generating
(ii) Achievements of GeM are as under orders worth over Rs. 24,167 crore in GMV.
• GeM has achieved a major milestone by crossing Rs. • Integration Initiatives: Seamless integration with
4 lakh crore GMV: GeM began its journey in the fiscal platforms like e-Gram Swaraj and global access
year 2016-17 with a Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) of through AVD underscores GeM's commitment to
Rs. 422 crore and it has achieved a significant accessibility and e ciency.
milestone by surpassing an impressive Rs. 4 lakh crore • Dispute resolution features: Introduction of dispute
in GMV during FY 2023-24. resolution mechanisms like “Vivad se Vishwas-II”
• Historic services GMV: As on 31st March 2024, the provides an opportunity to effectively settle long-
GMV of services has reached Rs. 3.10 lakh crore since pending contractual disputes.
inception, reflecting substantial growth and • GeM Sahay: The mobile application facilitates
e ciency in service procurement. financing, addressing credit access challenges for
MSMEs and Startups, fostering growth and sustain-
ability.

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(iii) Benefits of procuring on GeM Entrepreneur Development (CED), Government of Gujarat.

• Category-based procurement for better price IDI is also recognized as an Anchor Institute Gems &
discovery. Jewellery by Industries Commissionerate, Government of
Gujarat. Institute has recently launched 03 years progra-
• Pre-identified technical specifications with customi-
mme "[Link]. in Jewellery Designing & Manufacturing"
zation options.
a liated by The Kaushlya - Skill University, Government of
• Standard SLAs and STCs for faster bid creation and
Gujarat. The Institute's Gemmological Laboratory is
contract generation, with the option to add additional
engaged in testing and identification of Diamonds, Gem
terms.
Stones and Jewellery, and issuing a Diamond Grading, Gem
• Option for multiple consignee locations and quanti- Stone Identification and Diamond Jewellery Quality
ties. report. The Institute's Diamond Grading Laboratory is
• LCS/QCBS evaluation method for services as per DoE authorized by the DGFT, MoC&I, as per Chapter 4 of the FTP
guidelines. 2015-2020 for certification /grading of Diamonds. The IDI
• Short-duration bids for urgent needs with appropriate also operates Diamond Detection and Resource Centre
approvals. (DDRC) at its Katargam campus to provide diamond
screening services to small/ medium diamond manufac-
• AI/ML-enabled decision support system.
turer/diamond traders/Jewellers at affordable rates. IDI
• Complete procurement ecosystem for buyers, sellers,
also conducts various workshops/seminars on “Synthetic
and stakeholders.
Diamond Identification” to spread awareness in G&J trade.
• Checks and balances to prevent fraudulent trans-
(B) Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP)
actions.
The Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP) is an autonomous
In conclusion, GeM, has revolutionized government
body under the aegis of the Department of Commerce,
procurement with its innovation and e ciency. Its
Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India,
inclusive approach, reaching MSEs, women-led
established in 1966 under Societies Registration Act, 1860.
businesses, and startups, reflects its commitment to
The Institute has its headquarters in Mumbai and regional
transparency and empowerment. It exemplifies how
centres in Chennai (1971), Kolkata (1976), Delhi (1986),
strategic initiatives can modernize processes, ensuring
Hyderabad (2006), Ahmedabad (2017) and Vishakha-
transparency and inclusivity in public procurement.
patnam (2021). Through an MoU signed between IIP and
8. TRADE FACILITATION INSTITUTES (IDI, IIP, IIFT) Government of Uttar Pradesh, IIP Lucknow centre has
(A) Indian Diamond Institute (IDI) been opened in the campus of Institute of Entrepreneur-
Indian Diamond Institute (IDI) was established, in 1978 ship Development U.P. (2023). A new centre of IIP has been
under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 and also under constructed at Bengaluru and will soon be operational.
the Bombay Public Trust Act, 1950, with a focus to provide a The Institute is engaged in testing and certification of
vocational education in the field of Diamond, Gems and packaging materials and packages for domestic and
Jewellery. The IDI is sponsored by Ministry of Commerce & export market, including mandatory UN Certification of
Industry, Government of India and is a project of the Gem & packaging for transport of hazardous/dangerous goods,
Jewellery Export Promotion Council. The IDI conducts training and education of packaging students and
vocational educational level training programmes in the packaging professionals, consultancy, projects and
areas of Diamond Manufacturing, Diamond Grading, research and development in the area of packaging.
Jewellery Designing and Jewellery Manufacturing and (i) Training, Education and Capacity Building Programs
Gemology thereby covering training of entire spectrum of
A total of 141 Post Graduate Diploma in Packaging students
Gems & Jeweller y under one roof. The institute
passed out in 2023-24 and successfully placed in reputed
upgrades/imparts the skill to Customs O cials on Rough
companies. About 77 students passed the Diploma in
Diamond Sorting and Diamond Grading aspects. Institute
Packaging through correspondence. 58 students passed
also upgrades the skill of the existing employees of MSME
the certificate course in Certified Packaging Engineer
G&J units under skill enhancement scheme of Centre for
(CPE).

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IIP conducted various training programs for exporters/ Evaluation of Various Packaging Materials, on “Food
traders on Packaging of Low-Cost Fruits and Vegetables, Packaging and Safety Requirements, on “Engineering &
on Standard and Regulation Export Packaging, on Paper Electronic Goods etc.
and Paper Board Packaging, on Testing & Quality

One Day Seminar on Sustainable Biodegradable Plastic Packaging conducted on 27th January 2023 at Hotel Courtyard
Marriott, Ahmedabad

One Day Capacity Building Training Programme on “Packaging for Export of Different Products of Madhya
Pradesh State (Handloom, Handicraft, Food, Pharma & Engineering Goods)” on 28th March 2023

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(ii) Packaging Design & Development

IIP has designed and developed new packages for 5 district and Bamboo Development Council. Design and
handicraft products of Uttar Pradesh under One District development of transport packaging of Ash Bricks was
One Product (ODOP). Institute has also designed and also done for M/s NTPC Ltd.
developed innovative packaging for M/s North East Cane

(iii) Testing & Certification

Year No. of Certificates Issued (International No. of Certificates Issued (International Civil
Maritime Dangerous Goods) IMDG Aviation Organization) ICAO
2021-22 7741 1798
2022-23 6218 1345
2023-24 5256 963

(iv) Research & Development

Institute received the following research project
Design and Development of Packaging for Assistive Packaging Solutions for 21 potential APEDA scheduled
Devices for M/s Artificial Limbs Manufacturers GI Tagged and Organically Grown Agricultural Products”
Corporation of India sponsored by APEDA
Packaging Application of Single Polymer Composite
Sheets (SPCs) for M/s GAIL India Ltd.

(v) Other Achievements

Institute collaborated and signed MoUs with (1) North Institute of Food, Entrepreneurship and Management,
Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Thanjur and (3) Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Corporation Limited (NEHHDC), Meghalaya, (2) National University on 14th May 2023

Signing of MoU with NIFEM, Tanjur on the occasion of IIP’s 57thFoundation Day on 14th May 2023

MoUs were also signed with M/s Research Triangle M/s Cirkla Technologies Private Limited for Sustainable
Institute Global India Private Limited (RTI India Pvt. Ltd.) Packaging Material Applications
for Reducing Plastics for a Cleaner Environment and with

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(C) Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) (ii) Institutional set-up of IIFT
• Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) was set up on IIFT has following divisions to promote and enhance
2nd May 1963 as an autonomous Institution under the education, research and cooperation in international
aegis of the Department of Commerce, Ministry of trade:
Commerce & Industry, Government of India with a • Executive Management Programmes (EMP) Division
focus on Foreign Trade related Research and Training.
• Management Development Programmes (MDP)
• IIFT is one of the top-ranked B-Schools in India with a Division
specialization in International Business aimed at
• International Collaboration and Capacity Develop-
promoting and enhancing education, research and
ment (ICCD) Division
corporation in international trade.
• Graduate Studies in Management (GSM) Division
• The Institute headquartered at New Delhi has its off
• Economics Division
campus at Kolkata (West Bengal) and Kakinada
(Andhra Pradesh). • Research Division
• In recognition of its all-round achievements, the • Division of Alumni Affairs (DAA)
Institute was given the status of “Deemed to be • Corporate Relations and Placement Division (CRPD)
University” in May 2002 by University Grants • Journals Division
Commission (UGC) and graded as Category - I “Deemed
• Centre for Distance and Online Education (CDOE)
to be University” in June 2018 by University Grants
(a) Executive Management Programmes (EMP) Division
Commission (UGC).
The Executive Management Programmes (EMP) Division
• The Institute has achieved the AACSB business
has been conceived to provide training to Government
accreditation and was awarded the certificate on 21st
o cials, diplomats, entrepreneurs, exporters, the
December 2021.
corporate sector and civil society members to develop a
• The National Assessment and Accreditation Council
broader understanding of issues related to international
(NAAC) Peer Team conducted the Assessment and
business and its implications on trade policy. EMPD
Accreditation (A&A) exercise of IIFT during the 5thto
initiates programmes designed to generate views,
7th December 2023. The IIFT has been accredited with
opinions, and analysis of contemporary trade and
a CGPA of 3.27 on a seven point scale at A+ Grade valid
economic issues which are of interest to different
for a period of 5 years from 15th December 2023.
countries, particularly developing countries.
• The IIFT has accredited as Ati Uttam (अित उ म) training
(b) Management Development Programmes (MDP)
Institute under the Capacity Building Commission's Division
National Standards as assessed by National
The Management Development Programmes (MDP)
Accreditation Board for Education and Training
Division of the Institute offers regular training
(NABET) in the month of December 2023.
programmes to the O cers/Executives of
• In NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Government/PSUs, Corporate and Private Sector in the
Ranking 2023, IIFT has been ranked 27th under the area of International Trade, International Marketing,
Management Category. Finance, Export Import Management, Global Supply Chain
(i) Organizational Structure and Functions Management, Strategic Management, Human Resource,
The Board of Management is the principal executive body IT, Capacity Building for SEZs, Data Analytics, Trade
of the Institute. The BoM consists of 11 members and is Analytics, etc. The division also conducts various in-
headed by the Vice Chancellor of the Institute. The service training programmes for various o cers of
Secretary, Department of Commerce is the Chancellor of Government of India including IAS and other All India
the Institute. The Vice Chancellor of the Institute is the Service. IIFT is a nodal institute for conducting a nine-
principal executive of the Institute and exercises month residential foundation training programme for the
supervision and control over the affairs of the Institute. Indian Trade Service Probationers. Besides, Institute also

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conducts training programmes for the O cer Trainees of applications. In addition to classroom interactions,
the Indian Revenue Service, Indian Foreign Service, Indian careful attention is provided to each and every student in
Economic Service, Indian Statistical Service, etc. tutorial as well as group classes. The Ph.D. in Economics
The institute is conducting a series of online certificate (fulltime) Programme offered at IIFT is one of the most
programmes on “Export Import Business” for exporters preferred research degree programme available in Indian
and entrepreneurs spread across the country under the and Oversees Universities /Institutes.
Niryat Bandhu Scheme of DGFT, Government of India. So (e) Research Division
far, more than 1400 exporters and entrepreneurs have Research holds great significance in the growth of the
been provided training under the scheme. With the Institute as it provides a strong interface between
initiative of DGFT, IIFT launched Nir yat Bandhu creation of knowledge and training. The institute has
programmes through MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) developed substantial consultancy capacity in analyzing
platform. This programme can be attended by anyone international business scenario and developing
anywhere through online mode. appropriate corporate strategies.
Further, the Division also conducts the following long- The Institute has also been successfully bidding for both
duration programmes through hybrid/online/on-campus national and international projects. The Research Division
mode. keeps organizing crucial national and international
• Post Graduate Certificate Programme in International conferences on contemporary themes from time to time,
Business & Finance. which brings together eminent resource persons both
• Certificate Programme in Export and Import from multilateral bodies, government sector and
Management through Hybrid mode. renowned academic institutions. The Ph.D. Programme
(Management) offered by the division is immensely well-
• EDP on Strategies for International Business.
acclaimed.
• EDP on Global Supply Chain Management.
(f) Division of Alumni Affairs (DAA)
• Certificate course in Global Supply Chain
The DAA has been carrying out all the regular annual
Management for the o cers of Armed Forces through
activities like the Regional Chapter Meets, the IIFT
DGR.
Conclave, the Grand Alumni Reunion, Alumni Roundtable,
(c) Graduate Studies in Management (GSM) Division
Batch Meets, and various other activities to keep the
The Graduate Studies in Management (GSM) Division of the alumni engagement with the Institute growing and
Institute is the nodal division of full time/long duration meaningful. IIFT alumni holds top positions in different
programmes to oversee the on-campus teaching professions across the corporate, public sector, media,
programmes of IIFT. These include the flagship sports and academia. Alumni provides considerable help,
programmes of IIFT - MBA in International Business and support and guidance regularly for organizing summer and
MBA in Business Analytics, besides the Weekend MBA in final placements, Guest Lecture Series, corporate
International Business and the Certificate Programmes of competitions, live projects, mentorship and other
the Institute. institute-industry interface activities for the students.
(d) Economics Division (g) Corporate Relations and Placement Division (CRPD)
The M.A. (Economics – Specialization in Trade & Finance) Placement Committee, which is an elected body of the
Programme has been launched in IIFT to impart advanced students of the MBA International Business Full Time
knowledge in Economics. The Programme is conducted Program, functions under the Corporate Relations and
simultaneously in Delhi and Kolkata. The Programme Placement Division. Placement Committee has the
assimilates curriculum & teaching pedagogy from the mandate to reach out to the corporate sectors and
economics departments of the best universities of the administer the summer internships and the final
world. Emphasis is laid on the latest developments in the placements process at the Institute.
field of theoretical Economics and their empirical
The Placement Committee is guided by the Head of the

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Division in these endeavours. The Placement Committee The CDOE offers the following programmes:
does the pitching, inviting company stalwarts for guest • MBA-IB (Online) Programme - The MBA-IB (Online)
lectures, engaging corporate sectors for the summer Programme is a two-year curriculum designed for
internship programme and securing final placements of working professionals who intend to augment their
the graduating students. business acumen without taking a career break.
Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) concluded Final • Executive Post Graduate Diploma programme in
Placements for the 2022-24 batch of its Flagship MBA (IB) International Business (EPGDIB)- Online (15 months'
Programme. The placement cycle saw participation from duration) - The Post Graduate Executive Diploma in
120 reputed recruiters across diverse domains and Management (Executive PGDM) is a 15-months Online
industries. It witnessed an average CTC of Rs. 27.3 lakh per Programme of the Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
annum and the median CTC stood at Rs. 25 lakh per annum. which has been designed especially for those wishing
The highest international CTC offer stood at Rs. 75.6 lakh to tap international markets.
per annum. The top 25 percent students of the batch
• Certificate programme of 4 months duration on
received an average CTC of Rs. 40.6 lakh per annum.
'Growth and Transformation through FinTechs'.
The final placements, along with the 100 percent
• Online MDP - The Centre offers Online MDPs,
placements for the Summer Internships of the of MBA
spreading across the entire spectrum of functional
(International Business) and MBA (Business Analytics)
areas in the International Trade & Logistics, Finance,
Programmes 2023-25 completed earlier on, mark an
Import Export Management and International
exceptional achievement in challenging times.
Business.
(h) Journal Division
(j) Centre for North Eastern Studies (CeNEST)
• Monthly Seminar Series
IIFT in collaboration with NEC has established CeNEST
The Journal Division has taken an initiative to start a (Centre for North Eastern Studies) in 2016. The secretary
monthly seminar series. In this seminar, external experts of NEC is also the Chairman of the Apex Body of CeNEST.
are invited to present an academic research paper/topic The Centre includes members of Stakeholders who are
and to interact with faculty members/research scholars at representing all the Northeastern States. The Centre is
IIFT. One of the primary purposes for such events is to involved in Training, Research, and networking in all the
foster a research culture among faculty members and Northeastern States towards improving exports. The
students Centre has already established export clinic in Guwahati
• Publishing Focus WTO and IIFT Quarterly Newsletter for the state of Assam, with the support of Industries
Journals Division publishes an in-house quarterly Department. Through the clinic, the Centre has
publication of IIFT which publishes full research papers, commenced workshops to be conducted on all the
case-studies, monographs, book reviews, and synopsis of districts of Assam. The success of the Assam model has
doctoral dissertation in international business and also helped the Centre to replicate the same in the other
management research. States of Northeast. The center also conducts different
research studies on contemporary issues impacting
• Publishing Foreign Trade Review
International Business for the different States of North
The Journals Division publishes Foreign Trade Review
East including Assam.
(FTR), which includes Research Articles, commentary and
9. PUBLIC SECTOR CORPORATION (ECGC, MMTC LTD., PEC
book reviews in the domain of theoretical and empirical
LTD., ITPO, NCTI, STC, STCL LTD.)
issues in cross-border issues.
(A) ECGC Ltd (Formerly Export Credit Guarantee
(i) Centre for Distance and Online Education (CDOE)
Corporation of India Ltd.)
The Centre for Distance and Online Education (CDOE) was
ECGC covers export transactions destined to more than
set up in the Institute in 2021 to provide access to quality
200 countries of the world. It has supported over 7,000
education to the remotest places in the country as
distinct exporters through direct credit insurance cover
envisaged under the New Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
and over 9,000 exporters through credit insurance covers

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

to banks. More than 90 percent of its customers belong to Export Credit Insurance for Banks (ECIB) covers extended
small exporters segment. ECGC has supported total to twenty-one banks which includes all the nationalized
exports of Rs. 7.34 lakh crore during 2023-24, which banks and nine private sector banks and cooperative
constitute more than 20 percent of national merchandise banks. It has settled claims of over Rs. 8,250 crore during
exports from India. ECGC has also supported around 33 the last 10 financial years (between FY 2014-15 to 2023-24).
percent of total export credit disbursement by all the
banks in India during April 2023 to March 2024, through

The details of exports supported by ECGC over the last five years are as under:
(Values in Rs. crore)
Year 2019 -20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 From 1st January
2023 to 31st March
2024
Value of Exports 5,61,606 6,02,801 6,18,845 6,63,602 7,34,830 9,48,443
Supported

Performance of ECGC
(Values in Rs. crore)
S. Performance Parameter FY 2022-23 FY 2023-24 From 1st January 2023
No. to 31st March 2024

1 Total number of Insurance Covers 24,895 24,377 29,156

2 Total Maximum Liability 1,14,777 1,18,010 1,18,010
3 Total Business Covered (Risk Value- Value 6,63,602 7,34,830 9,48,443
of Exports Supported)
4 Total Premium Amount 1,197 1,271 1,637

In order to expand its business and coverage of national the exporters holding Multi Buyer Exposure Policy
exports, it has recently taken the following initiatives: (MBEP) covering the loss towards the expenses
• Enhanced cover of 90 percent (from an average 70 incurred in the production of goods which could not be
percent cover) to small exporters having aggregate exported owing to the insolvency of the buyer and/or
export credit working capital limit up to Rs. 50 crore political risks such as war or import restriction.
under its Whole Turnover Export Credit Insurance for
Banks (WT-ECIB) w.e.f. 1st July 2023. This is aimed at Further, ECGC has signed an MoU with the Ministry of
encouraging the banks to lend affordable and MSME for implementing the 'Capacity Building of First
adequate export credit to small exporters enabling Time MSE Exporters' (CBFTE) component of International
them to explore new markets/new buyers and Cooperation (IC) Scheme. The objective of the CBFTE
diversify existing products portfolio competitively. scheme is to enable the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE)
• Revamped some of its existing products like Multi to promote their products and services in the international
Buyer Exposure Policy (MBEP), Export Receivables markets through incentivization at various stages of the
Insurance Cover (ERIC) commonly known as 'Cover for business cycle. Under the CBFTE scheme, refund of
factors' in Indian rupee and 'Domestic Credit Insurance premium up to Rs. 10,000/- in a financial year, is allowed to
Policy' (DCIP) for exporters. the new exporters holding 'Small Exporter's Policy', subject
• Expanded its services from ECGC IFSC Insurance to certain eligibility criteria. This move is expected to
O ce, GIFT City, Gandhinagar and introduced new encourage MSE exporters to venture into exports and
product ERIC in foreign currency. reduce their transaction cost towards credit insurance
covers.
• The Company has introduced 'Pre-Shipment Risk
Cover' from January 2024. It is an Add-on risk cover to

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(B) MMTC Limited (c) Workshop & Seminar/Training

MMTC Limited was incorporated in 1963 as an independent • During the Financial Year 2023-24, O cials were
entity primarily to deal in exports of minerals and ores and nominated for trainings/workshops for Stress
imports of non-ferrous metals. Later, it diversified its Management, Motivation, Prevention of Sexual
business portfolio keeping in view national requirements/ Harassment at workplace, Gender Equality, Women
new business opportunities and various commodities like Empowerment
fertilizers, bullion, agro etc. were progressively added to (ii) Digital India: As a part of implementing Government of
the portfolio of the company. India's initiative of Digital India, MMTC is in process of
MMTC has been de-notified as a State Trading Enterprise implementing e-O ce Lite from NIC (An Organisation
since 8th December 2022. under Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology)
(i) Initiatives for increased transparency in the decision making.
Swachh Bharat – Swachhta Action Plan (SAP) (iii) Clean Energy: MMTC had set up a 15 MW capacity Wind
Mill project at Gajendragad Karnataka in 2007-08. The
During the year 2023 -24, MMTC undertook SAP activities
project has contributed to the development of the area by
on PAN India basis to support the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.
meeting some portion of energy needs of Karnataka state.
(a) Clean O ce Premises
MMTC also earns income through wind power generation.
• Display of slogans/ signage and photographs related
(iv) Financial Performance: MMTC achieved a Net Profit of
to Swachhta in o ce premises of MMTC at CO/
Rs. 68.21 crore in 2023-24.
Regional /Sub-Regional/ Camp O ces located across
(v) Subsidiary Company: MMTC Transnational Pte. Ltd.
India.
(MTPL), Singapore is a wholly owned subsidiary company
• Proper up-keep and continuation of cleaning up
of MMTC. Currently, the company is under liquidation in
operations of o ces in MMTC Corporate/ Regional/
Singapore.
Sub- Regional/ Camp o ces.
(vi) Corporate Social Responsibility: For the Financial Year
• Continuation of the weeding out campaign of old
2023-24, there is no CSR budget approved by the Board of
files/records in line with the Record Retention
Directors/CSR Committee on account of losses in previous
Schedule along-with digitalization of records by
years.
identifying and sending the same to the Record rooms
(C) PEC Limited
and carrying out weeding of files.
PEC Ltd. was formed on 21st April 1971 as a wholly owned
• Regular cleaning, proper up-keep and plantation of
subsidiary of STC. PEC Limited became an Independent
saplings /trees at Site O ce in MMTC Colony
Company under the Department of Commerce w.e.f. 27th
premises.
March 1991. Over the years, PEC Ltd. was involved in export
• Conducting regular Swachhta Pakhwada from 1st
a nd i m po r t of va r i o u s ess e n t i a l a nd i nd u s t r i a l
November to 15th November every year in all the
commodities. The Company has stopped business
o ces of MMTC Limited and the same was conducted
operations since September 2019.
during 2023-24 across the country.
(i) Human Resource
(b) Swachh Vidyalaya Initiative
As on 31st March 2024, PEC Ltd. had 35 employees out of
• The Swachh Vidyalaya Initiative has been taken up by
which 09 employees were on deputation outside PEC.
MMTC Limited and various activities conducted in the
(ii) Compliances
adopted School i.e. Nagar Nigam Prathmik Vidyalaya,
Malviya Nagar, New Delhi, in the Swachhta Mission The company is following Government guidelines related
through participation in regular cleanliness drives. to use of Hindi in O cial Work, Citizen Charter, Public
Redressal Mechanism and RTI.
• Beautification of the School premises i.e. cleaning,
up-bringing of plants/trees, repair and painting (iii) Corporate Social Responsibility & Sustainability
activities, plantation of saplings, disinfections etc., on With the introduction of Section 135 of the Companies Act,
regular basis. 2013, Company has constituted a Corporate Social
• Health and Fitness: To boost children's cognitive, Responsibility Committee. The CSR Policy adopted by the
mental & physical health motivational talks conducted Board of Directors is available on the Company's website
for keeping themselves fit and active. '[Link]'. PEC has been incurring losses

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

since 2014-15, hence it has no obligation of incurring CSR the country in its various domestic and international
expenditure. events.
(D) India Trade Promotion Organization (ITPO) Various activities and developments in ITPO during the
The India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) serves as period 1st April 2023 to 31st March 2024
India's leading agency for trade promotion, offering a wide Bharat Mandapam Convention Centre
range of services to businesses and serving as a driving On 26th July 2023, the Hon'ble Prime Minister of India
force for the expansion of India's trade. With its inaugurated the newly established International Exhibition
headquarters based in Bharat Mandapam (previously Cum Convention Centre, renaming it as "Bharat
Pragati Maidan) New Delhi, and additional regional o ces Mandapam” and called this iconic structure as “A Gateway
in Chennai, Kolkata, and Mumbai, ITPO ensures inclusive to Global Opportunities”.
participation of trade and industry from various parts of

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Hosting the G-20 Leaders’ Summit at the world-class Bharat Mandapam Convention Centre marked a significant
milestone in the history of ITPO. Overcoming challenges and working collaboratively with the various Departments and
Ministries of the Government of India and other agencies, ITPO dedicated its best efforts to complete the project on time.
Successful completion of the summit allowed Bharat Mandapam, to be proudly showcased to the world during the G-20
summit, representing the spirit of "Viksit Bharat."

Key Highlights of the G20 Summit, 2023 hosted at Bharat • ITPO managed a diverse workforce of 2500+ personnel
Mandapam and deployed them across 300+ identified critical
E cient Facility management locations around the huge 123-acre campus.
• ITPO ensured High-speed internet, State-of-the art E cient and Robust IT Infrastructure
audio-visual facilities integrated through multiple • ITPO deployed an e cient and capable technical team
cameras, Mic systems, Seamless and Uninterrupted to provide seamless connectivity through 5G Internet.
Power Supplies, Air conditioning and Precision • 3500+ Man-days were invested for IT infrastructure,
Lighting for appropriate effects in different facilities 1600+ indoor antennas, around 35 km of radio
at Bharat Mandapam etc. frequency cable and 25 km of Fibre cable was
• Robust Building Management System with around 67+ deployed to provide uninterrupted telecom services at
critical services like flawless operation of Lifts, Pragati Maidan for the G20 Summit.
Escalators, Air handling units (AHUs) & Heating, Key Initiatives undertaken by ITPO during the year 2023-
Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems, was 24
deployed by ITPO.
• The ISO 9001:2015 certification is a globally
Workforce Management recognized standard that defines the criteria for a
• Collaborating between approximately 100+ agencies quality management system (QMS). This certification
such as NBCC, CBRE, RailTel, CDAC etc., ITPO ensured was awarded to ITPO, marking a significant
the summit's success. achievement in its commitment to quality.

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• The Convention Centre, a premium facility under only cater to a wide array of industries but also play a
Government management, presented unique crucial role in promoting India's self-reliance and
challenges given its novelty and the frequent hosting innovation on a global stage.
of VIP and VVIP events. Lacking any precedent for • Bharat Mandapam Mobile App has been developed,
such an operation, the task demanded meticulous which provides users with a wealth of information
planning, the development of Standard Operating related to the Bharat Mandapam and the India Trade
Procedures (SOPs), and extensive training for all Promotion Organization (ITPO). Users can access
involved teams, as well as the strategic engagement of details about upcoming events at the Bharat
vendors. ITPO handled these complex requirements Mandapam, as well as explore the Digital India
with remarkable e ciency, setting a high standard for Initiatives of the Government of India. Additionally, the
o pe rat i o n a l exce l l e nce i n m a n a g i n g s u c h a app offers extensive features such as an indoor route
distinguished venue. map and language translation capabilities.
• Maiden Mega Events such as the Atmanirbhar Bharat As on 30th April 2024, Bharat Mandapam Convention
Utsav, Bharat Mobility Global Expo, Bharat Tex, Start- Centre has hosted over 140 events, garnering recognition
up Mahakumbh etc. were organized at Bharat both nationally and internationally. Below are the details of
Mandapam. This showcases the venue's exceptional some of the notable events:
capability to host large-scale, diverse events that not

S. Event Name Organizer

No.
1. G- 20 Summit Ministry of External Affairs
2. World Food India Ministry of Food Processing Industries
3. Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(MeitY) / NeGD
4. State Ranking Framework & National Startup Invest India
Awards
5. Pariksha Pe Charcha Ministry of Education
6. Walmart Vriddhi Conference Tantraa Events
7. India@47 Industry Vision DPIIT
8. Indo-U.S. Roundtable and Award Ceremony Indo US Science & Technology Forum
9. Unlocking Potential: Integrating AI in UAV Science & Technology Forum
Indo US Applications
10. Phonepe App Launch Meraki Communications Pvt. Ltd. Cab Experiences
11. 71 st Miss World Festival Miss World
12. National Creator's Award Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
13. India-European Free Trade Association, Trade Ministry of Commerce and Industry
and Economic Partnership Agreement, (India -
EFTA TEPA)
14. India-Iceland Bilateral Meeting Ministry of External Affairs
15. India-Italy Joint Defence Committee Meeting Ministry of Defence
16. International Conference on Disaster Resilient Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure
Infrastructure

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Many of the aforementioned events have successfully international trade show circuit, showcasing a unique
promoted India's trade and contributed to its growth. For blend of commerce, culture, and innovation in a manner
instance, World Food India, organized by the Ministry of never seen before.
Food Processing Industry, saw an impressive attendance ITPO also successfully organised the 38th edition of its
of 1,208 exhibitors, 14 country pavilions, and significant flagship event, AAHAR - The International Food and
participation from 715 international buyers, 218 domestic Hospitality Fair, 2024. Held from 7th-11th March 2024, at
buyers, and 97 corporate leaders. Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, spanning across Halls 1 to 14,
In addition to its impressive roster of successful events, this event is the largest B2B expo in Asia within the Food
Bharat Mandapam hosted the Global Partnership on and Hospitality Industry. With its extensive array of
Artificial Intelligence (GPAI) summit, a gathering of global exhibitors, insightful seminars, and innovative showcases,
AI experts representing GPAI, International Organizations, AAHAR continues to serve as a premier platform for
Industry/Startups, and Academia. This summit served as a fostering connections, exchanging ideas, and showcasing
platform for fostering collaboration and discussion on the the latest trends and technologies in the food and
future of artificial intelligence, paving the way for hospitality sector.
advancements in this rapidly evolving field. Moreover, Key Highlights of AAHAR- The International Food and
approximately 40 events are slated to be organized at the Hospitality Fair, 2024
Bharat Mandapam Convention Center by December 2024.
The 38th edition of AAHAR - The International Food and
Domestic Fairs Hospitality Fair, hosted at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi,
ITPO organized its flagship event India International Trade marked a momentous chapter in its history. The fair
Fair 2023, 42nd edition from 14th-27th November 2023, expanded its exhibition area to a groundbreaking expanse
at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi in of approximately 1,15,000 square meters, underlining its
Hall No. 1 to [Link] Theme for this edition was impact and reach within the global industry. AAHAR
"VasudhaivaKutumbakam - United by Trade". Smt. continued to celebrate the diversity of its participants,
Anupriya Patel, Hon'ble Minister of State for Commerce with over 1,700 exhibitors from both India and around the
and Industry and Shri. Som Prakash, Hon'ble Minister of world. This created a dynamic and colorful platform for the
State for Commerce and Industry, Government of India display of diverse culinary and hospitality innovations.
inaugurated the fair on 14th November 2023. The fair's international reach was especially pronounced,
Key Highlights of 42nd India International Trade Fair, featuring 80 foreign entities from 18 distinguished
2023 countries, including major players such as Australia,
The 42nd edition of the annual flagship event, the India Brazil, China, the European Union, France, Germany, Iran,
International Trade Fair marked a historic milestone, Italy, Japan, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan,
emerging as the most impressive and successful edition in Turkmenistan, Turkey, UAE, UK, and USA. This robust
its history. Spanning around 1,10,000 square meters, the international participation underscored AAHAR's status as
fair provided a remarkable showcase of India's diversity. An a leading global epicentre in the Food and Hospitality
unprecedented over 3,500 exhibitors participated, sector, attracting a remarkable number of Business
representing a dynamic mix of Indian and international Visitors eager to explore the latest trends, technologies,
exhibitors. The event featured a distinguished roster of and tastes offered by a truly international ensemble of
over 470 prominent participants, including marquee industry leaders.
companies, Self Help Groups, ar tisans, women Fairs held Abroad
entrepreneurs, exhibitors from SC-ST community and During the year 2023-24, ITPO promoted India's
innovative start-ups. It also boasted an impressive global International participation and organized India shows in
footprint, drawing 59 foreign entities from 12 countries various overseas trade fairs. ITPO organised trade fairs
such as the UAE, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Oman, Egypt, majorly in 11 countries, namely, USA, Canada, South Africa,
Lebanon, Nepal, Thailand, Turkiye, Iran, Tunisia, and Mexico, Greece, Germany, UAE, Morocco, Italy, UK, and
Kyrgyzstan. Attracting approximately one million visitors, Japan.
the fair solidified its position as a pivotal event on the

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Fairs organized by 3rd Party Organizers Bharat Mandapam Exhibition Halls in the period in the year
A total of 86 third-party events have been organised at the 2023-24.

Some of the notable events are as follows:

S. No Event Organizer
1. A CETECH Asian Business Exhibitions and Conferences Ltd.
2. 31st Convergence India and 9th Smart Exhibition India Pvt. Ltd.
Cities India 2024 Expo
3. The Haat of Art Exhobuzz Pvt. Ltd.
4. Oneplus launch Shobiz Experiential Communications Pvt. Ltd
5. Bharat Mobility Global Expo 2024 Society Of Indian Automobile Manufacturers
6. New Delhi World Book Fair (NDWBF) - National Book Trust,
2024 Ministry of Education,
7. Footwear India Expo Footwear India Expo
8. Bharat Tex 2024 Global Textile Expo Apparel Export Promotion Council,
Ministry of Textiles
9. Startup ka Mahakumbh ASSOCHAM / DPIIT

The Bharat Mobility Global Expo, which drew over 800 fostering entrepreneurship and innovation. By providing a
exhibitors from over 50 countries, stands out as a platform for budding entrepreneurs to showcase their
noteworthy event. This exposition presented state-of- ideas, connect with investors, and gain valuable insights,
the-art innovations in mobility solutions, spanning from Bharat Mandapam played a crucial role in nurturing the
electric vehicles to intelligent transportation systems. By startup ecosystem and driving economic growth.
uniting industry leaders, innovators, and policymakers, the In addition to the above, a remarkable line-up of
expo fostered substantial exchanges and partnerships approximately 52 events is currently in the pipeline to be
with the goal of promoting sustainable mobility practices hosted at the Bharat Mandapam Exhibition Halls till
on a global scale. December 2024.
Furthermore, Bharat Mandapam also played host to Bharat Financial highlights
Tex, a premier textile exhibition organized by a consortium
ITPO has demonstrated substantial growth in its
of 11 Textile Export Promotion Councils and supported by
operational revenue over the past five years. In the fiscal
the Ministry of Textiles. With over 3,500 exhibitors, 3,000
year 2016-17, ITPO's revenue from operations was recorded
buyers from 111 countries, and staggering one lakh trade
at approximately Rs. 263 crore. By the fiscal year 2023-24,
visitors, Bharat Tex underscored the significant potential
this figure has remarkably increased to approximately Rs.
of India's textile sector on the global stage. The event not
600 crore, underscoring a significant upward trajectory in
only showcased the rich diversity and craftsmanship of
financial performance. Moreover, in a robust display of
Indian textiles but also served as a platform for forging
financial prudence, ITPO has also successfully pre-paid
international collaborations and expanding market
loans amounting to Rs. 175 crore during the fiscal year
opportunities.
2023-24.
Moreover, hosting the "Startup ka Mahakumbh" at Bharat
Mandapam underscored the country's commitment to

189 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(Values in Rs. crore)

Total Income Generated by ITPO

700
600
600
500
400
300 263
200
100
0

2016-17 (approx.) 2023-24(approx.)

IT Infrastructure Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) and National

• G20 Summit 2023 Informatics Centre (NIC). The organization was
functioning as a non-profit entity and was involved in
• Seamless telecom network and internet connectivity
providing customized trade information services on
was provisioned during the event with a robust cyber
payment basis to the Department of Commerce, ITPO and
security ecosystem.
other Government organizations. In the background of
• India International Trade Fair 2023
poor business, crunch of manpower and deteriorating
• M o b i l e A p p fo r e v e n t r e l a t e d i n fo r m a t i o n finances, Board of Directors (BoD) of the Company decided
dissemination with navigation facility through Beacon to initiate the process of winding up of the Company.
based technology was developed for the event as a
The Cabinet in its meeting dated 30th June 2021 approved
new digital initiative.
the winding up/voluntary liquidation of the National Centre
• Telecom network coverage was optimally maintained for Trade Information (NCTI) with immediate effect and
during the event through In-Building Solution utilization of the Corpus Funds & other funds available with
deployment and telecom infra-augmentation to avoid National Centre for Trade Information (NCTI) to settle all its
any inconvenience to the exhibitors & visitors. debts as per the Companies Act 2013 and relevant
• Mobile charging station facility was provided for provisions of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code 2016.
exhibitors and visitors through deployment of Accordingly, NCTI in its 94th BoD meeting held on 24th
portable power banks kiosks for the first during the August 2021 passed the resolution for Voluntary Winding
event. up of NCTI. It was further resolved that pursuant to the
• Online space booking facility for exhibitors and online provision of Regulation 3 of IBBI (Voluntary Liquidation
ticket booking facility for the visitors were continued Process) Regulations, 2017, and upon the passing of the
during the event. Special Resolution by the shareholders (ITPO & NIC) in their
meeting (AGM), the voluntary liquidation shall be deemed
(E) National Centre for Trade Information (NCTI)
to commence.
National Centre for Trade Information (NCTI) was set-up
The Liquidation work i.e. auction of assets of NCTI,
through a cabinet decision dated 30th August 1994 and
settlement of claims of ITPO & NIC, closure of Gratuity
incorporated on 31st March 1995 as a company under
Policy with LIC of India, and appointment of agency for
Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013 (earlier Section 25 of
storage of records as per provision of Code as well as
the Companies Act, 1956) as a Joint Venture between India
distribution of available surplus to ITPO, have been

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

completed. Further, there was a long pending matter net loss of last three preceding financial years, thus no CSR
pertaining to the Assessment Year 2014-15 in which the activities were undertaken during the period.
Liquidator had managed to obtain the rectification order (iii) Rajbhasha
from the Income Tax Department in the month of July
In order to promote the usage of Rajbhasha in Company's
2022, granting the refund of Rs. 14,93,110/-. However, the
day-to-day work, efforts were made by STC to achieve the
refund is still pending with the department.
targets prescribed in the Annual Programme for the period
The Liquidator has closed the bank account of the 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024 issued by the
Company maintained with Canara Bank, ITPO Pragati Department of O cial Language (Ministry of Home
Maidan Branch. Since the refund from the Income Tax Affairs).
department is yet to be received by the Company,
(iv) Compliances
therefore, old Bank Account of the Company maintained
STC complied with various guidelines issued by
with Central Bank of India, Pragati Maidan is still operative
Government of India from time to time such as Corporate
and the same will be closed on receipt of the refund from
Governance, Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace
the said Department. The balance lying in the said bank
(Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal) Act, RTI Act, Public
accounts have already been transferred to the NCTI's
Grievance Redressal Mechanism, Whistle Blower
Liquidation Account, a new account opened in Central
mechanism, etc. Further, STC has been complying all the
Bank of India, Pragati Maidan, New Delhi for liquidation
applicable provisions of Companies Act and SEBI (LODR
purposes and as required under the Law.
Regulations), etc. The complaints referred by CVC as well
Thus, in view of the above issue (I Tax refund), the final
as direct complaints are disposed-off by Vigilance Division
Report/ Form H along with the requisite application is yet
of STC as per procedure laid down by CVC.
to be submitted to Registrar of Companies, IBBI and
STCL Limited
Hon'ble NCLT for dissolution of the Company.
STCL Limited was incorporated as 'Cardamom Trading
(F) The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd. (STC)
Corporation Limited', a Private Limited Company in 1982. In
STC was set up on 18th May 1956 under the administrative
1987 it was renamed as “Spices Trading Corporation
control of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry and has
Limited”. In 1999, it became a subsidiary of The STC of India
played an important role in the country's economy. STC
Ltd. In August 2004, it was renamed as “STCL Limited”.
arranged imports of essential items of mass consumption
The Authorized share capital of Company is Rs. 5 crore. The
(such as wheat, pulses, sugar, edible oils, etc.) and
paid-up share capital is Rs. 1.5 crore. The entire paid-up
industrial raw materials into India and also contributed
capital is held by STC of India Ltd. The net worth of the
significantly in developing exports of a large number of
Company is Rs. (-) 4559.33 crore as on 31st March 2024.
items from India from time to time. STC was one of the
nominated agency for import of bullion, urea, etc. During 2008-09 Company undertook third country
merchanting trade and due to default in the payment by
(i) Performance: 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024
business associate, the company suffered huge losses and
(a)Turnover
subsequently, Union Cabinet in 2013 approved closure of
During the period 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024, the company. The company stopped all business activities
Company did not undertake any business activity. from 2014-15 onwards. Currently, winding up petition filed
(b) Profitability by company is pending for decision in High Court of
As per audited accounts for the year 2023-24, STC has Karnataka, Bengaluru.
declared Profit after Tax of Rs. 52.21 crore. The profit was 10. EXPORT INSPECTION COUNCIL (EIC)
on account of enhanced rental income from Jawahar The Export Inspection Council (EIC) was established by the
Vyapar Bhavan and reduction in establishment costs in Government of India under Section 3 of the Export (Quality
view of overall reduction in the manpower of the Company. Control and Inspection) Act, 1963 to ensure sound
(ii) Corporate Social Responsibility development of export trade of India through Quality
As per Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Control and pre shipment Inspection and for matters
Company was not mandated to allocate CSR budget for the connected thereof. The EIC is an advisory body to the
period 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024 due to average Central Government for notification of commodities which

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

are subjected to quality control, standards, inspection etc. adopted Quality Management System and is ISO 9001:2017
before they are exported. certified organization.
The major role of EIC is to ensure Quality and Safety of Major Activities of the EIC, inter-alia, include:
products exported to meet the requirement of importing • Approval of processing establishment based on Food
countries. This assurance is provided through either a Safety Management System to ensure safety and
consignment-wise inspection system or quality quality of commodities meant for export as per
assurance/food safety management system-based importing countries standards
certification through its field agencies i.e., the Export
• Pre-shipment Inspection and Certification based on
Inspection Agencies (EIAs) established under Section 7 of
Consignment Wise Inspection (CWI) to assure quality
the Act. The EIAs are headquartered at Mumbai, Kolkata,
of export commodities as per laid down specification
Kochi, Chennai and Delhi with a network of 24 sub o ces
• Issuance of Preferential Certificate of Origin for export
backed by state-of-the art laboratories accredited by
products under various preferential tariff schemes
National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration
Laboratories (NABL) as per ISO/IEC 17025:2017, • Issuance of different types of certificates, namely,
Proficiency Testing Providers accredited by NABL as per Health Certificates, Authenticity Certificates, Non-
ISO/IEC 17043: 2023and Inspection activities by National G M O Ce r t i fi c ates etc. u nd e r va r i o u s ex po r t
Accreditation Board for Certification Bodies (NABCB) as certification schemes
per ISO/IEC 17020: 2012, all over India. • Recognition of Inspection Agencies and Laboratories
The EIC provides mandatory certification for various food C o m m e r c i a l R e l a t i o n s , Tr a d e A g r e e m e n t s &
items, namely Fruit & Vegetable Products; Basmati Rice & International Trade organization
Non-Basmati Rice (for EU), Fish & Fishery Products, Milk & The EIC, since its establishment is playing a crucial role in
Milk products, Egg & Egg products, Honey, Poultry meat promoting export trade from India through its quality
products, Animal casings, Crushed bones, Ossein and control & inspection activities by ensuring compliance of
Gelatin (COG), Feed additives & Pre-mixtures, Peanut and the requirements of importing countries. The quality
Peanut products (EU & Malaysia). Other food items that are assurance activities of EIC help to facilitate world wide
not notified under the Act are being certified under access for Indian exports and instil confidence in the
Voluntary Certification Scheme, as per the importing importers as well as importing countries authorities' about
country's requirements. Export Certification is carried out quality and safety of Indian products. In line with the
by EIC's field organization EIAs and is based on two national and international needs, EIC continues to strive to
systems, namely, Consignment Wise Inspection (CWI) achieve Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs)/ Mutual
system and Food Safety Management Based Certification R e c o g n i t i o n Ag r e e m e n t s ( M R A s ) / E q u i v a l e n c e
(FSMS) system which is based on Hazard Analysis Critical Agreements/ Recognitions/ Cooperation Arrangements
Control Points (HACCP). These systems are designed to with the major trading partners. These arrangements
ensure that the requirements of importing countries are facilitate acknowledgement of EIC's Certification System
complied to. EIC certification system is recognized by regulatory authorities of importing countries and avoid
globally. multiple border inspections.
In this era of changing dynamics of food safety regulation The EIC has transformed its resources and service quality
and certification, the EIC has transformed its role and with specific aim to fulfil the initiatives taken by
functions to build up the confidence among the trading Government of India on ease of doing business and digital
partners across the globe. The EIC has been instrumental India with core objective to provide increased opportunity
in evolving the stakeholders including exporter fraternity for export of food commodities vis-a-vis International
to meet the changing requirements of importing countries needs. The EIC is actively collaborating with other
with rising food safety incidents. The EIC is actively stakeholders, like, other promotional boards, exporters,
involved in standard setting process at national and importing countries authorities, industry associations,
international levels and provides feedback to ensure that chambers of commerce in building infrastructure, skill
the interest of exporters as well as that of the importers upgradation, technical competence and analytical
from our trade partners are protected. The EIC has capability. The EIC proactively developing its own

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

competence to meet any future challenges related to SPS • O cer of EIC, as part of the Indian delegation
measures imposed by the developed countries. p a r t i c i p a te d i n t he C o d ex A l i me n t a r i u s
The key activities of EIC/EIAs during the year 2023-24 are Commission (CAC 46), while adopting the
given below: provisional agenda, CAC acknowledged and
appreciated the efforts taken by scientific
• SPS-TBT Issues
community in India, agreed to discuss the
• The EIC conducted an Interactive Session on
development of a group standard for certain
“SPS-TBT Issues in Milk & Milk products, Fruits &
types of millets proposed by India, under Agenda
Vegetables Products, Rice, Peanut, Spices,
Item 14 “Other Business”.
Millets Cereals & Pulses, Feed Additives and Other
• Showcasing of EIC activities
Products” jointly with Micro, Small & Medium
Enterprises (MSME) Tamil Nadu, Central Food • The EIC participated in the 7th Edition of “Indus
Technological Research Institute (CFTRI), Food” which was organized by the Trade
Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export Promotion Council of India (TPCI) during 8th-10th
Development Authority (APEDA), Spices Board, January 2024 at India Exposition Centre, Greater
Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO), Noida. The event was also supported by the
Department of Animal Husbandry, Tamil Nadu, Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce
National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), Tamil and Industry and Ministry of Ministry of Micro,
Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Small and Medium Enterprises, Government of
(TANUVAS) and Indian Council of Agricultural India. During the three day event, the EIC
Research (ICAR)-National Research Centre for showcased its role in export service ecosystem
Banana during April 2023. and quality certifications.
• Participation in Codex Committees • The EIC as a key regulator involved in Indian food
exports, participated in prestigious 'Global Food
• O cers from EIC, as part of Indian delegation
Regulators Summit (GFRS) - 2023' organized by
participated in the 26thSession of Codex
Food Safety & Standards Authority of India
Committee on Food Import and Export Inspection
(FSSAI) during 20th-21stJuly 2023 at Manekshaw
and Certification Systems (CCFICS26) held in
Center, New Delhi. The Additional Director, EIC
Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, during 1st-5thMay
was a panellist for one of the session on the topic
2023. The delegation of India during plenary of
“Impact of Animal Feed and Nutrition on Food
CCFICS26, presented discussion paper along
Safety”.
with project document on new work proposal for
"Guidance on appeals mechanism in the context • Start-up Conclave
of rejection of imported food". There was general The EIC participated in the “Start-up Conclave 2024” which
support for the proposal, and it was recognized was organized by the Ministry of Food Processing
that the subject was within the scope of the Industries (MoFPI) during 13th-14th February 2024 at PHD
CCFICS, and there was value in progressing the Chamber of Commerce and Industry, New Delhi. The EIC
work. through talk 'Export Certification Requirements, Need for
• O cer from EIC, as part of Indian delegation Health Certificate for Export, and General Standards for
participated in the 16thSession of the Codex Export of Food Products' clarified number of queries of
Committee on Contaminants in Foods (CCCF) young entrepreneurs.
held in Utrecht, Netherlands (Kingdom of the [Link]
Netherlands), during 17th-21stApril 2023. During The logistics sector comprises of different components
the session, Electronic Working Group (EWG), interdependent to each other inter-alia including shipping,
chaired by India, was constituted to develop port operation, warehousing, rail, road, air freight, express
sampling plans for the agreed Maximum Levels cargo and other value-added services. For India, a sharp
(MLs) taking into account all written comments focus on this sector is essential to propel the country on a
submitted to CCCF16. high growth trajectory needed for realizing its aspiration to

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

become a US$ 5 trillion economy. The rapid industrial challenges and opportunities when countries face in their
growth, growing e-commerce, rising consumer performance of trade logistics; and what they can do to
expectations further accentuate the requirement for improve their performance. It measures the ease of
e cient logistics. establishing reliable supply chain connections and the
In pursuance of these objectives, reforms including the structural factors that make it possible.
National Logistics Policy (NMP) and the PM GatiShakti According to the World Bank's 'Logistics Performance
National Master Plan (PMGSNMP) have been launched. Index Report (2023): Connecting to Compete 2023', India
While PM GatiShakti National Master Plan is aimed at ranks 38 out of 139 countries. India's rank has improved by
integrated infrastructure development, the National six places from 44 in 2018.
Logistics Policy is envisaged to bring e ciency in logistics The Report has recognized that Indian Port has the lowest
services, and human resources through streamlining Import dwell time globally. The Report further notes that
processes, regulatory framework, skill development, India has implemented bold tracking and tracing solutions.
mainstreaming logistics in higher education and adoption
12. NATIONAL EXPORT INSURANCE ACCOUNT (NEIA)
of suitable technologies.
TRUST
• Major activities and achievements
• The Government of India established NEIA Trust in
The key achievements of Logistics Division, under 2006 to promote project exports from India that are of
Department of Commerce was the launch of Unified strategic and national importance. The trust was set
Logistics interface Platform (ULIP) by Hon'ble Prime up with an initial corpus of Rs. 66 crore. Government
Minister, as part of the 'National logistics Policy (NLP)'on has contributed Rs. 4,741 crore into the Trust over the
17th September 2022. Under the guidance of NITI Aayog, years. The total corpus available with the Trust as of
NICDC has designed and developed ULIP. ULIP is 31st March 2024 was Rs. 1,209.70 crore.
integrated through Application Programming Interface
• As of 31st March 2024, 241 projects of value Rs. 61,577
(APIs) with the logistics systems of various Government
crore and executed by 81 Indian Project exporters in 58
Departments in a secured environment and connectivity.
countries have been supported by the NEIA Trust. The
• Logistics Data Bank System major sectors covered under the NEIA facilities are
Logistics Data Bank (LDB) system is a single window, Construction, Supply of engineering goods, Water
cloud-based logistics visualization solution which Treatment Plants, Oil Refineries, Hydro Power Plant,
provides (a) container movement tracking using only Power Transmission and Distribution projects, etc.
shipping container number; (b) from the Ports to Inland The Trust has supported the projects in the countries
container Depot's/Container Freight Stations; (c) and which are strategically important for India like
across the port associated Parking Plazas, Toll Plaza & Bangladesh, Cameroon, Cote D'Ivoire, Ethiopia,
Railways; (d) Logistics Data Bank (LDB) pan India coverage Ghana, Iran, Maldives, Mauritania, Mongolia,
integration of Ports, CFSs, ICDs and empty yards, Toll Mozambique, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Tanzania,
Plazas, ICPs and SEZs (RFID infrastructure) and railway Zambia, Zimbabwe etc.
stations (Freight Operations Information System), with the • The NEIA through its cover for project exports helps
PM GatiShakti portal has been completed successfully. make Indian project exporters more competitive and
LDB handles 100 percent of India's EXIM container volume. gain a stronger foothold in regions of India's strategic
It uses RFID technology through Internet of Things (IoT), interest. In its journey to support the Medium- and
Big Data and Cloud-based solution to provide realtime Long- Term (MLT) exports from India, the NEIA Trust,
tracking of EXIM container movement in India. as of 31st March 2024 had paid claims amounting to Rs.
• Logistics Performance Index (LPI) 6,908.09 crore on account of defaults of overseas
The LPI is an interactive benchmarking tool, it is developed buyers under the various cover facilities extended.
by the World Bank Group. LPI helps countries identify the

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Chapter 9
Programmes undertaken for the
Welfare of SCs/STs/OBCs,
Women and Persons with Disabilities

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The Department of Commerce liaises with the attached (C) Minerals and Metals Trading Corporation (MMTC Ltd.)
and sub-ordinate o ces, autonomous bodies, public (i) Liaison O cer
sector undertakings and Commodity Boards, under its
Liaison O cer has been appointed in Corporate O ce as
administrative control, for proper implementation of the
well as regional o ces to ensure compliance of the orders
directions of the Government of India related to
and instructions of the Government Directives pertaining
reservation as well as other welfare measures for the SCs,
to reservation and other concessions as admissible.
STs, OBCs, EWSs and PWD categories.
(ii) Relaxation/Concessions
There are two separate Liaison o cers (one for
The concessions/relaxations extended to candidates
SC/ST/PWD and other for OBC/EWS) functioning
belonging to SC/ST category in Direct Recruitment are as
in the Department of Commerce. The Liaison O cers
below:
ensure prompt disposal of the grievances of the
SC/ST/OBC/PwD/EWS category employees and also take • Age relaxation upto 5 years
care that the various benefits admissible to the reserved • Relaxation of 5 percent in qualifying marks in written
categories are complied with by the associate test/personal interview
organizations of the Department. In addition to this, • Relaxation in percentage of marks in prescribed
separate 'Internal Grievance Committee' for Scheduled educational qualifications to the extent specified
Tribes employees and Scheduled Castes employees of under the recruitment rules
Department of Commerce (proper) have been constituted.
As regards departmental promotion following relaxations
A statement showing total number of Government are provided:
employees and the number of SCs/STs/ OBCs/EWSs as on
• For promotion from staff cadre to o cer cadre,
31st March 2024 in Department of Commerce (proper) and
relaxation of 5 percent in qualifying marks in written
its associate organizations is at Annexure-B. The welfare
test
activities undertaken by different organizations attached
• Relaxation of upto 5 w.p.m. given in typing test in
to this Department are given in the succeeding
promotion to Junior Assistant post
paragraphs.
• One-year relaxation in qualifying period for promotion
1. WELFARE OF SCs, STs, OBCs & EWSs
within staff cadre, under seniority-cum-fitness
(A) The Marine Products Export Development Authority
SC/ST representative is nominated in all Selection
Secretary, MPEDA is the liaison O cer for SC/ST/OBC
Committees for Direct Recruitment and Departmental
category employees. MPEDA has conducted a total of 33
Promotion.
programmes for 662 SC/ST participants on Best
(iii) Training
Management Practices in Aquaculture during 2023-24. In
addition to the above, capacity building programmes were In order to upgrade their functional and soft skills, SC, ST
conducted on Bio security and food safety for SC/ST and OBC employees are nominated from time to time to
beneficiaries. The participants included workers from various In-house training programmes as well as
processing plants, harbour, aquafarm & fishermen. During programmes conducted by esteemed institutions.
2023-24, a total of 249 capacity building programmes were (iv) Quarter allotment
conducted with the participation of 7382 beneficiaries. Reservation in quarter allotment is provided to SC, ST and
(B) The Project and Equipment Corporation of India OBC employees to the extent of 10 percent for B type
Limited (PEC Ltd.) accommodation and 5 percent in respect of C & D type
Government Directives/Instructions with regards to accommodation.
SCs/STs/OBCs/EWSs are duly complied with in PEC. In (v) Meetings
PEC, there exists a Time Scale Promotion Scheme for staff The Company has in place “Structured Meetings Scheme”
cadre. Qualifying period for promotion for employees in which the Management meets various representative
belonging to SC/ST categories is relaxed by one year in bodies of employees periodically in order to discuss and
each stage of promotion. No complaint has been received
in 2023-24.

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

resolve issues on service matters and welfare measures. In • At least one member from SC & ST category is
line with this philosophy, meetings with Federation of appointed on the panels constituted for recruitment/
MMTC Staff Unions, which has good number of promotion of candidates/employees.
representation in the executive body from employees of • A Committee for Grievance Redressal Mechanism for
SC & ST categories, were periodically held. SC and ST has been constituted by the Company.
(vi) Internal Grievance Redressal Committee (ii) Programmes for OBC welfare
An Internal Grievance Redressal Committee has been • Reservation policy of Government of India is followed
setup at Corporate O ce for redressal of the grievances of for recruitment of OBC candidates.
Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes employees.
• Liaison o cer for OBC welfare has been appointed to
(D) Noida Special Economic Zone (NSEZ) deal with the matters related to employees from OBC
All Government directives/instructions with regard to SC, category.
ST, OBC and EWS are duly complied with by NSEZ. As • Due consideration is given to appointment of
against total employees of 52, NSEZ has 6, 3 and 14 members from OBC category on recruitment panels.
employees belonging to SC, ST and OBC respectively.
(iii) Programmes for EWS welfare
(E) Tea Board
• Government of India policy pertaining to reservation
Tea Board follows the orders issued by Government of India for EWS category has been implemented in ECGC Ltd.
for recruitment & promotion of SC, ST, OBC & EWS from In the direct recruitment of probationary o cers, 10
time to time. percent of the posts are reserved for EWS category in
(F) India Trade Promotion Organisation (ITPO) accordance to Government guidelines.
Guidelines on reservation are complied within ITPO. (I) Rubber Board
Liaison O cers have been nominated to look after the Rubber Board appointed Liaison O cer to attend the
interest of SCs/STs/OBCs/EWSs. In every Departmental grievances of SC, ST, OBC and EWS category employees.
Promotion/Selection Committee (DPC/DSC) meetings Liaison O cer maintains statutory registers to file the
o cers of appropriate level belonging to SC/ST and complaints/grievances. Board periodically monitors such
minority category are associated to look after the interests complaints, if any, and disposes of such grievances in time.
of the candidates belonging to these categories. The services of the Liaison O cer are being effectively
(G) Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export utilized by SC/ST/OBC employees as and when they have
Development Authority (APEDA) complaint/grievances.
The welfare and development of SC/ST/OBC/EWS is well (J) Visakhapatnam Special Economic Zone (VSEZ)
looked after by Authority. Appointed Liaison O cer to protect the interests of SC, ST
(H) Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Limited & OBC Employees.
(ECGC Ltd.) (K) Coffee Board
(i) Programmes for SC & ST welfare The Coffee Board has a multi-dimensional approach that
• Pre-Examination training for recruitment is creates an enabling environment keeping in view the
conducted for candidates from SC & ST category. overall welfare and development of the SC/ST/OBC/EWS
• The representatives of SC & ST Union are nominated employees.
for training on reservation for recruitment and (L) Falta SEZ
promotion in Government companies. All benefits/welfare measures as applicable to SCs, STs,
• Liaison o cer for SC & ST welfare has been appointed OBCs & EWSs are always extended to them as per
to deal with the matters related to employees from SC Government policy.
& ST category. (M) Spices Board
• Reservation is provided to SC & ST candidates in The Board had constituted SC/ST & OBC Committees for
recruitment and promotion as per Government of India looking after the welfare of the employees and to sort out
rules.

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their problems. The Board had nominated a Liaison O cer (A) The Project and Equipment Corporation of India
for reservation matters relating to SCs/STs/OBCs. Apart Limited (PEC Ltd.)
from this an “Internal Grievance Committee” for Scheduled • Government Directives/Instructions with regards to
Tribes employees was also constituted as recommended Persons with Disabilities are duly complied with in
by the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST), PEC.
New Delhi.
• In PEC, there exists a Time Scale Promotion Scheme
(N) Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & for staff cadre. Qualifying period for promotion for
Statistics (DGCI&S) employees belonging to Persons with Disabilities
Liaison o cer for SC, ST, OBC and EWS has already been category is relaxed by one year in each stage of
appointed and all appointment related matters are taken promotion. Further, a Complaints Register is being
care of with the recommendation of Liaison O cer. maintained at Head O ce. No complaint has been
2. PROGRAMMES UNDERTAKEN FOR WELFARE OF received till date.
PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES (PWDs) (B) Minerals and Metals Trading Corporation (MMTC Ltd.)
Section 34 (1) of 'The Rights of Persons with Disabilities • In order to have easy access to o ce premises, ramp
Act, 2016 inter-alia states that every appropriate has been provided for physically challenged
Government shall appoint in ever y Government employees.
establishment, not less than four per cent of the total • PWD employees are posted to positions, taking into
number of vacancies in the cadre strength in each group of account their disability, to enable them to perform
posts meant to be filled with persons with benchmark their job e ciently.
disabilities, of which, one percent each shall be reserved
• O ce lifts have auditory signals announcing the floor
for persons with benchmark disabilities under clauses (a),
destination. Some of them have floor requisition
(b) and (c) and one per cent for persons with benchmark
buttons in Braille symbols. Also, there is separate
disabilities under clauses (d) and (e) namely:
washroom for Divyan an employees in the o ce
(a) Blindness and low vision premises.
(b) Deaf and hard of hearing • The company provides for special casual leave for 4
(c) Locomotor disability including cerebral palsy, leprosy days in a calendar year for PWD employees for specific
cured, dwarfism, acid attack victims and muscular requirements relating to disabilities.
dystrophy • Further, there is provision of 10 days special casual
(d) Autism, intellectual disability, specific learning leave in a calendar year subject to exigencies of work
disability and mental illness for the differently-abled employees for participating in
(e) Multiple disabilities from amongst persons under conferences/seminars/trainings/workshops related
clauses (a) to (d) including deaf-blindness in the posts to disability and development to be specified by
identified for each disability Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment.
There are guidelines on providing facilities to the disabled • Liaison O cer appointed to look after reservation
persons so that a barrier-free workplace is made matters for SCs/STs also acts as the Liaison O cer for
accessible to the differently abled persons. In pursuance reser vation matters relating to persons with
of Section 23(1) of Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, Disabilities.
2016 (PwD Act, 2016), a Grievance Redressal O cer has (C) Spices Board
been nominated in Department of Commerce. A statement • The Board had constituted PWD cell to look after the
showing total number of PWDs in different categories as welfare of the employees belonging to PWD category
on 31st March 2024 in Department of Commerce (proper) and to sort out their problems. The Board has
and its associate organizations is shown at Annexure-C. nominated a Liaison o cer for reservation matters
relating to PWD.

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• During the year 2019, an expert committee has also (H) Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export
been constituted for the purpose of identification of Development Authority (APEDA)
posts suitable for Persons with Disabilities as per the APEDA has taken care of the welfare of Persons with
provisions of the Rights of Person with Disabilities Act, Disabilities (PwDs). APEDA has provided motorized wheel
2016. The committee has been reconstituted on 16th chair to one of the employees to move within the o ce.
January 2024. The Director (Research) is the Further, all the facilities as per rule are given to him.
Chairperson of the Committee having other six
(I) Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Limited
members including one Group-B o cer belonging to
(ECGC Ltd.)
PWD category.
• PWD candidates are transferred according to
(D) Noida Special Economic Zone (NSEZ)
suitability of post to PWD employees
This o ce is already equipped with features like corridors,
• Scribe is allowed to them in recruitment and
reception, toilets, staircases with handrails etc.
promotional examinations
accessible to persons with disability. Recently a lift with
• PWD employees are posted in disability friendly/
Braille has also been installed in the premises. In addition,
accessible o ce locations
six numbers of public conveniences have also been
constructed by NSEZ in the Zone complex with specific • Government reservations policy for recruitment of
arrangement for divyan an. PWD is strictly followed
(E) Tea Board • Liaison o cer for PWD has been appointed to deal
with matters related to candidates from PWD category
Tea Board is following the orders issued by Government of
India as applicable from time to time. • PWD compliant infrastructure is available at new
o ce premises at Head O ce, ECGC Bhawan, Andheri
(F) India Trade Promotion Organization (ITPO)
East, Mumbai
Guidelines on reservation were complied within ITPO.
(J) Visakhapatnam SEZ
Liaison O cers have been nominated to look after the
interest of PWDs. The provisions contained in Persons • Accessible approach and ramp at entrance building of
with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights VSEZ has been made available
and Full participation) Act 1995 regarding reservation in • Provided Lift
posts/services for disabled persons have also been • Construction/Provisions of Toilet
complied with.
• Earmarking of parking place
(G) Rubber Board
• Provision for disabled friendly building
Rubber Board appointed Liaison O cer/Grievance
• Appointed Liaison o cer for welfare of PwDs
Redressal O cer to attend the grievances of Persons with
(K) Coffee Board
Disabilities. He maintains statutory register to file the
complaint/grievances and Board periodically monitors The Coffee Board has a multi-dimensional approach by
such complaints, if any, and disposes of in time. Board creating an enabling environment keeping in view the
celebrates the “International day of Persons with overall Welfare and Development of the PwD employees.
Disabilities” on 3rd December every year by organizing (L) Falta SEZ
speeches of eminent persons with disabilities and honour All benefits/welfare measures as applicable to PwDs are
the employees of the Board who are differently abled. always extended to them as per Government policy.
Board provided 'ramp' for the smooth movement of PwD
3. PROGRAMMES UNDERTAKEN FOR WELFARE OF
employees and also the facility of lifts. Visually
WOMEN
handicapped employees are engaged in the operation of
(A) Department of Commerce (DoC)
EPABX. Board provided unisex toilet facilities to PwDs. As
per OM No.3612/1/2020-Estt(Res-II) dated 17th May 2022, An independent Women Cell has been set up in the
action has been taken by Board to fill up 4 percent Department of Commerce with the following functions:
promotional vacancies in Group A, B and C.

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

• Coordination with the Ministry of Women and Child i n P u b l i c S e c to r ( W I P S ) . M M TC e n c o u r a g es

Development, National Commission for Women and participation of its women employees in this forum. A
other concerned agencies in respect of the matters General Manager of MMTC, a female o cer, is the
connected with welfare and economic empowerment Secretary -WIPS North Chapter. Many other women
of women and other related issues. employees are member of WIPS.
• To review plan schemes and other programmes of the • The promotion policy in MMTC gives equal opportunity
Department of Commerce and to ensure that the of selection to deserving & meritorious candidates at
aspects of women's welfare, development and every level up to below board level irrespective of
empowerment are promoted through the progra- gender.
mmes/schemes. • There is an active Internal Complaint Committee at
• All matters relating to Gender Budgeting and inclusion Corporate O ce as well as at Regional O ces to deal
of Gender issues in the Annual Report/Performance with issues related to sexual harassment of women at
Budget. workplace. Women employees are free to approach
• Prevention and Redressal of sexual harassment at the Complaint Committee to register any complaint
work place. Constitution of Complaints Committee in related to sexual harassment. From time to time,
Department of Commerce, its attached/subordinate efforts are made to sensitize women employees of
o ces, PSUs, autonomous bodies etc; monitoring their rights under the Sexual Harassment of Women at
their performance and providing necessary help and Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act
guidance. 2013.
• Observing Awareness Week for Prevention of Sexual • Good representation of women employees is ensured
harassment of women alongwith Vigilance Awareness in various functional and behavioural trainings
Week. organized by MMTC.
• Other incidental matters relating to the subject. (D) Agricultural & Processed Food ProductsExport
Development Authority (APEDA)
(B) The Project and Equipment Corporation of India
Limited (PEC Ltd.) The welfare and development of women employees is well
looked after by Authority. APEDA has formed a Committee
• PEC is small organization having total 26 employees
for receiving complaints of sexual harassment against
(excluding employees on deputation), out of which 05
women at work places. The committee also includes
are women, as on 31st March 2024.
women o cers.
• In compliance with the terms of Section 4(1) of the
(E) Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Limited
Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace
(ECGC Ltd.)
(Prevention, Prohibition and redressal) Act, 2013,
'Internal Complaints committee' has been re- • Programs on issues related to women are conducted
constituted in PEC for prevention and redressal of on Women's Day including a session on “Cyber Crime”
sexual harassment of women at workplace. by a retired senior woman police o cer.
• A comprehensive policy for Prevention, Prohibition • The Company nominates women employees to
and Redressal of Sexual Harassment of women programs/seminars/workshops for leadership
employees in PEC has been adopted with the approval development including programmes of WIPS.
of the competent Authority. • Internal Complaints Committees are in place to deal
• During the year, no complaint has been received from with matters related to harassment at workplace.
any employee. • Due consideration is given to appointment of women
(C) Minerals and Metals Trading Corporation (MMTC Ltd.) members on recruitment and promotion panels.
• Women welfare activities in MMTC are derived out of • The company has a scheme for reimbursement of
the broad guidelines of the National Policy on Women travel expenses incurred by women employees having
Empowerment and objectives of the Forum of Women infant child below two years while attending

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

promotion panel/o cial training accompanying the (H) Coffee Board

women employee, for the child as well as one The Coffee Board has a multi-dimensional approach that
attendant as per their respective eligibility. creates an enabling environment keeping in view the
• A scheme for reimbursement of Crèche expenses up overall Welfare and Development of the Women
to a limit of Rs. 5000/- excluding taxes, till the infant employees.
attains the age of two years is in place for women (I) The Marine Products Export Development Authority
employees of ECGC Ltd. Provision has been made for (MPEDA)
Crèche facility at new o ce premises at Head O ce,
MPEDA has constituted the internal complaints
ECGC Bhawan, Andheri East, Mumbai
Committee to deal with complaints of sexual harassment
• The Company has a scheme for grant of two days' of women at workplace.
special leave to women employees till their child
(J) Spices Board
attains the age of 2 years.
The sanctioned staff strength of Spices Board is 379 and
(F) Rubber Board
existing strength is 223 as on 31st March 2024. Out of
As per the Sexual Harassment of Women at work place which, 61 are women employees. A woman (Group A level)
(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act 2013, Internal o cer of the Board has been appointed as “Women
Complaints Committee is constituted consisting of four Welfare O cer” to sort out the di culties/problems, if
members including one member from outside, well versed any, or to bring them to the notice of the higher authorities
with social work activities (details published in the website along with suggestions for possible solutions. The
of Rubber Board). The committee meeting is being held in grievances of women employees are timely and properly
each quarter and no complaint is reported during this attended.
period.
(K) Falta SEZ
(G) Noida SEZ
All benefits/welfare measures as applicable to Women are
In accordance with Section 4 of sexual harassment of always extended to them as per Government policy.
women at work place (prevention and redressal) Act, 2013
an internal committee exists in this o ce.

**********

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Chapter 10
Transparency, Public Facilitation
and Allied Activities

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

1. CITIZENS' CHARTER The Department will strive to evolve procedures in Foreign

The Department of Commerce is committed to act with Trade Policy to maximise public benefits and is committed
integrity, judiciousness, transparency, accountability and to simplify various requirements necessary under rules in
with courtesy and understanding in dealings with the trade force, in the context of a globalized and liberalized
and public. All the services and commitments are to be economy. The Department will continuously engage in the
delivered to citizens in most effective and e cient process of consultations with client groups and give timely
manner. publicity to all changes in law and procedures relevant to
the Department. Standards of services provided:

S. No. Services/Transaction Maximum Time Limit

1. Approval for grant of financial 3 months from the date on which proposals are
assistance under Market Access received in E&MDA Division.
Initiative (MAI) scheme.
2. Approval for grant of financial 3 months*
assistance in respect of projects
under Trade Infrastructure for (*Subject to availability of complete documents and availability of
funds)
Export Scheme (TIES).

3. Approval for setting up of Special i. Placement of cases before the Board of approval (BOA)
Economic Zone (SEZ). within 60 days from the dateof receipt of State
Government’s recommendations and complete documents;
ii. Issue of approval letter within 7 days of approval of BOA,
subject to security clearance.

4. RTI Act, 2005

I. Provide information or reject i. Within the time limits prescribed in the RTI
the request for any of the Act, 2005.
reasons specified in the RTI
Act, 2005.
ii. Disposal of appeals preferred ii. Within the time limits prescribed in the RTI
under RTI Act, 2005. Act, 2005.

PUBLIC GRIEVANCE MECHANISM

5. Resolving Public Grievances 30* days

(*Subject to receipt of complete details and receipt of responses from the

authority which has to take a final decision on the grievance)

(* If longer period is likely to be involved, the complainant will be informed

through an interim reply within 30 days.)

6. For taking actions by the Appellate Within 3 months

Committee on appeals preferred
against statutory orders passed by Note: This is subject to receipt of complete details/documents
DGFT, etc. from the appellant and respondents.

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

2. PUBLIC GRIEVANCES major/minor penalties were imposed on delinquent

Public Grievance Cell deals with grievances received from G ove r n me n t S e r va n t s wo r k i n g i n at t a c he d a nd
public and staffs, concerning Department of Commerce subordinate o ces, PSUs, Autonomous Bodies,
and o ces under its control, for their redressal. As per Commodity Boards etc. under the Department of
CPGRAMS, 5445 Public Grievances were disposed of Commerce.
during the period of 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024 Further, Vigilance Awareness Week, 2023 was observed
(including PMO Public Grievances). A grievance box has with the theme “ ाचार का िवरोध कर; रा के ित समिपत रह” “Say no
also been provided at Van ya Bhawan, 16-Akbar Road, New to corruption; commit to the Nation” by taking Integrity
Delhi-110011 where public as well as staff can drop their Pledge and conducted workshop and sensitization
grievances concerned to Department of Commerce. programmes, display of banners and standees, Power-
3. VIGILANCE WING point presentations and use of PIDPI videos and jingles
The Vigilance Section in the Department, with the Joint shared by CVC etc. during the period 30th October 2023 to
Secretary & Chief Vigilance O cer (JS&CVO) as the 5th November 2023 to create awareness amongst o cers
Divisional Head, deals with the complaints and vigilance and staff members working in the Department of
cases of Group 'A' and Group 'B' o cers working in Commerce.
Department of Commerce, Indian Trade Service o cers, 4. RIGHT TO INFORMATION
Board level appointees working in various Public Sector The Department of Commerce (DoC) has implemented the
Undertakings, Autonomous Bodies and Commodity Right to Information Act, 2005 and has put in place all
Boards functioning under the administrative control of the necessary systems and procedures on the website of the
Department. Department.
The Vigilance Section also deals with matters related to All RTI Applications are filed online using the RTI Online Portal
India Services (Conduct) Rules and Central Civil Services managed by DoPT and RTI Cell forwards/transfers the
(Conduct) Rules, including Annual Immovable Property online RTI Applications/Appeals received in the Nodal
Returns of all Group A and Group B (Gazetted) o cers Account of Department of Commerce to appropriate CPIO
working in the Department, furnishing of various (s)/FAA/Public Authority(ies) through online portal. RTI Cell
annual/quarterly/monthly reports to PMO, CVC, DoPT etc. also transfers the physical RTI Applications/Appeals to
Vigilance Section also handles activities such as concerned CPIOs/FAAs/Public Authorities. Department of
conducting of regular and surprise inspections of Commerce has provided a facilitation counter at main
sensitive o ces as part of preventive vigilance, review and entry gate, Van ya Bhawan, New Delhi to facilitate citizens
streamlining of procedures, which appear to afford scope who want to submit their RTI Applications/Appeals in
for corruption or misconduct and for initiating other person.
measures for the prevention, detection of corruption and
At present, there are 51 Central Public Information O cers
other malpractices and award of punishment to the
(CPIOs), who are Deputy Director Generals/Directors/Joint
corrupt Government Servants in the Department as well as
Deputy Director Generals/Joint Directors/Deputy
its attached and subordinate o ces, Public Sector
Secretary/Under Secretary/Deputy Director/ Accounts
Undertakings, Autonomous Organizations etc., keeping a
O cer/Section O cer level o cers in the Department
watch on movements/visits of undesirable persons in the
and 24 First Appellate Authorities (F.A.A.s), who are
Department, preparation of list of O cials of Doubtful
Additional Secretary/Joint Secretary/Chief Controller of
Integrity and Agreed List and their postings to non-
Accounts/Additional DGFT/ Economic Adviser/Director
sensitive areas and also permission to initiate
/Deputy Secretary/Under Secretary level o cers to hear
investigation by CBI u/s 17 A of Prevention of Corruption
and dispose of first appeal(s) filed under the RTI Act.
Act, 1988 (as amended) and sanction for prosecution u/s 19
Shri Rajesh Pratap Kanchan, Director is the Nodal CPIO of
of the PC Act 1988 to CBI.
the Department of Commerce and Shri Anant Swarup,
During the year 2023-24, from 1st January 2023 to 31st Additional Secretary has been designated as Transpa-
March 2024, 143 investigations/inquiries were conducted rency O cer, Department of Commerce.
and on the basis of these inquiry proceedings, in 22 cases

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Currently there are 29 Public Authorities (P.A.s) under the (O cial Language In-charge) and Director (O cial
jurisdiction of Department of Commerce. Each of these Language In charge)/ Deputy Director/Assistant Director
P.A.s have their own Nodal CPIO, CPIOs and F.A.A.s for (O cial Language) participated. The assurances given
implementation of the provisions of the RTI Act. It is to be during these meetings were communicated to the
noted that Department of Commerce is itself a Public concerned organization for fulfilment in prescribed time.
Authority. In smaller Public Authorities, mostly Nodal CPIO (C) O cial Language Implementation Committee
himself is the only CPIO of the particular public authority Meeting
whereas in larger Public Authority like Department of
To review the progress of Hindi in o cial work in
Commerce, DGFT etc., Nodal CPIO acts as Central Point for
Depar tment of Commerce, an O cial Language
disbursing RTI Applications/Appeals to appropriate
Implementation Committee (OLIC) has been constituted
CPIO(s)/FAA and is responsible for all matters of RTI
under the Chairmanship of Additional Secretary/Joint
pertaining to that Public Authority including Conducting
Secretary incharge of the o cial language and its
Annual Transparency Audit, issuing User ID/Password to
meetings are organised regularly in every quarter.
individual CPIOs for accessing Online RTI portal and form
(D) Rajbhasha Incentive
with the interface of DoPT and Central Information
Commission for all RTI Matters. (i) Hindi Fortnight
During the period from January 2023 to December 2023, Hindi Fortnight was organized in the Department during
318 applications were disposed of by different CPIOs of this 14th-29thSeptember 2023. During this fortnight 7
Department and 915 applications were transferred to other competitions viz. Rajbhasha Hindi knowledge and
Public Authorities. During the same period, 124 appeals Translation, Hindi Essay writing, Hindi Noting and Drafting,
were disposed of by different FAAs of this Department as Hindi Typing, Hindi Poetry Recitation, Hindi Dictation and
per provisions of the RTI Act. Extempore speech in Hindi were organized. The prize
money was Rs. 5000/- (first), Rs. 3000/-(second), Rs.
During the period from January 2024 to March 2024, 172
2000/- (third) and Rs. 1000/- (Consolation). Large number
applications were disposed of by different CPIOs of this
of o cials of the Department participated enthusias-
Department and 318 applications were transferred to other
tically in these competitions and the winners were
Public Authorities. During the same period, 14 appeals
awarded cash prizes.
were disposed of by different FAAs of this Department as
per provisions of the RTI Act. (ii) Annual Special Incentive Scheme
5. OFFICIAL LANGUAGE To encourage the o cials of the Department to do
maximum o cial work in Hindi an “Annual Special
The O cial Language Division monitors the progressive
Incentive Scheme” has been implemented under which a
use of the Hindi and implements the O cial Language
Cash prize of Rs. 5000/- (First), Rs.4000/-(Second) and
Policy set out by the Department of O cial Language in
Rs.3000/- (Third) is awarded. Under this scheme, a
the o cial work of the Department. Its functions are
provision has been made to provide a total 60 number of
summarized below:
prizes (for Hindi and non-Hindi speaking o cials). Winners
(A) Hindi Salahkar Samiti
of this scheme were also awarded.
There is a Hindi Salahkar Samiti in the Department of
(iii) Rajbhasha Shield Yojna for Attached/Subordinate
Commerce to review the progressive use of Hindi in o cial
O ces
work of the Department as well as various organizations
This incentive scheme is being implemented in the
under its administrative control. Hindi Salahkar Samiti in
Department for its attached/subordinate o ces for many
the Department has been reconstituted. It works under the
years. Under this scheme shields/trophies are awarded to
chairmanship of Union Minister for Commerce & Industry.
the o ces for their performances in the field of o cial
(B) Committee of Parliament on O cial Language
language Hindi. The performances of the o ces are
During the year 2023-24, the Committee of Parliament on evaluated by a committee on the basis of the information
O cial Language inspected many organizations under provided in a prescribed proforma and relevant documents
Department of Commerce wherein Additional Secretary submitted by them.

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

(E) Hindi Workshops • TradeStat API module of National Data and Analytics
To encourage the use of Hindi by o cials of the Platform (NDAP) portal: The trade statistics for India's
Department in their o cial work Hindi workshops were exports and imports, classified according to the DGCIS
organized by the Department, in which o cers/employees harmonized 8-digit code, are managed by the
were informed about O.L. policy of the Union Government Department of Commerce. An API module has been
/Di culties in implementation of policy and subsequent developed and is now operational at https://
solution. [Link]/ndap, facilitating data
transfer to the National Data and Analytics Platform
(F) Inspections regarding Progressive use of Hindi
(NDAP) portal.
The progress made in promoting the use of Hindi in the
• TradeStat API module of CIM unified Dashboard: The
organizations under the administrative control of the
TradeStat API module for Hon'ble Commerce &
Department of Commerce is monitored and reviewed
Industry Minister's unified dashboard has been
through their Quarterly Progress Reports and Inspections.
developed. The portal is up and running at [Link]
To review the status of progressive use of Hindi in o cial
[Link]. The API is not accessible to the
work, inspections of various o ces under the control of
general public; the data can only be accessed through
Department of Commerce were also carried out by the
the CIM dashboard.
o cials of Hindi Division.
• Upgradation of Conference Room Booking System
Apart from this, to review the progressive use of Hindi and
(CRBS) of Department of Commerce: The Conference
to provide the requisite support, inspection was also
Room Booking System (CRBS) for the Department of
carried out in various sections/divisions of the
Commerce has undergone an upgrade to new open-
Department of Commerce.
source technology, incorporating Email and SMS
6. E-GOVERNANCE
integration, as well as Single Sign-On Parichay
Project Activities undertaken by Commerce Informatics integration. The system has been fully developed and
Division NIC for Department of Commerce: operationalized, and running at [Link]
• Development of Website of Depar tment of [Link]/crbs.
Commerce to comply with Digital Brand Identity • PMO Reference Monitoring Systems of Department
Manual (DBIM) Vol. 1 and Vol. 2: Ministry of Electronics of Commerce: The PMO Reference Monitoring System
and Information Technology (MeitY) has prepared an for the Department of Commerce, complete with
action plan for harmonising Government of India's Email and SMS integration, and Single Sign-On
digital footprint. As part of this effort, a [Link] Parichay integration, has been developed, received
platform is in the work to serve as the central hub for all application security audit clearance, and is now
Ministries. This intended to streamline access and operational and running at [Link]
ensure a cohesive online experience for citizens. The [Link]/pmoref.
Department of Commerce website is being revamped
• Portal for Online Application Submission and
to adhere to the Digital Brand Identity Manual (DBIM)
Monitoring for Recruitment of Young Professionals
Vol. 1 and Vol. 2, ensuring seamless integration with
for the Department of Commerce: The Portal for
other Departmental websites. This strategic move
Online Application Submission and Monitoring for
enhances online credibility and aligns with
Recruitment of Young Professionals for the
commitment towards a harmonized digital front for
Department of Commerce with Email integration has
the citizens.
been developed, and operational at [Link]
• Merchandise Import Monitoring System (MIMP): The [Link]/recruits .
Portal Merchandise Import Monitoring System (MIMP)
• PM Dashboard of Dashboard (PRAYAS) - KPIs
has been developed and has received application
Integration: KPI integration for the Department of
security audit clearance. Various stakeholders,
C o m me r c e i n t he P M D a s h bo a r d P R AYAS i s
including ministries, will provide feedback on their
operational. Six KPIs related to Import/Export and
respective commodities. The Economic Division of
Service Trade are operational, with data being pushed
Ministry of Commerce will monitor commodity wise
at three stages: Preliminary, Provisional, and Final for
India's Imports through the Portal. The portal is up and
each month. Intuitive visualization has been
running at [Link]
developed for these KPIs specifically for the Hon'ble
PM of India's viewing. Viewing rights for the PRAYAS

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Dashboard have been extended to all Ministers, and • The Electronic Requisition System for Stationery
comprehensive training and demonstrations on the Items (ERSSI) streamlines the process for
Dashboard have been provided to them. department users to electronically submit their
• E-O ce Implementation in various Autonomous requisitions for stationery items and check the
Bodies under Department of Commerce: The status of their requests through an Intranet
implementation of e-O ce is underway across Portal.
various autonomous bodies and institutions under the • The VIP Reference Monitoring System is
Department of Commerce. Commerce Informatics implemented to oversee the timely processing
Division NIC is facilitating the necessary consultancy and actions taken on VIP references received in
and coordination for this initiative. All seven Special t he D e p a r t me n t t h ro u g h t he C o m me rce
Economic Zones (SEZs), have been onboarded onto Secretary's O ce.
the Commerce e-o ce instance, with successful • The System for Processing of Pre-Budget
implementation and comprehensive training provided Proposals is implemented to consolidate,
to all o cials. Additionally, e-o ce implementation process, and monitor the pre-budget proposals
has been completed for Coffee Board, Tea Board, received from various organizations, agencies,
Rubber Board, Tobacco Board, Spices Board, APEDA, and trading communities through the commodity
MPEDA etc. and territorial divisions within the Department.
• Upgradation of India's Trade related Databases/ This is conducted as an annual exercise
Systems: The trade-related databases on country • A centralized system for the dissemination of
export and import, including the Monthly Export O ce Memoranda (OM), O ce Orders, Notices,
Import Data Bank (MEIDB) and Export Import Data and Circulars in the Department has been
Bank (EIDB) system, are undergoing upgrades with the established. This system maintains and
latest open-source technology. These systems are distributes the documents issued by the various
based on an 8-digit HS code classification of sections and divisions in the Department as
commodities and encompass the Foreign Trade of needed.
Principal Commodities and Countries (FTSPCC) and
• Access to World trade Atlas: The Department of
the Foreign Trade Performance Analysis (FTPA)
Commerce has an agreement with M/S IHS Global
system. They provide country-wise and principal
Limited (now S&P Global), UK, to access the World
commodity-wise exports and imports data. Currently,
Trade Atlas, encompassing trade data from over 80
these systems are undergoing security audit
countries, in exchange for Indian Trade Data from
clearance for implementation on the cloud.
DGCI&S. To ensure security, a robust access control
• Maintenance of Trade related databases/ systems mechanism has been devised to restrict access to
( h t t p s : / /t r a d es t at .c o m m e rc e.g ov. i n ) : T he authorized users only. User creation on the GTA
Department of Commerce is maintaining trade- system and coordination between DGCI&S and IHS
related databases on country exports and imports. Global Limited for any issues or clarifications related
This includes the Export Import Data Bank (EIDB) to the transfer of trade data are managed by NIC.
sys t e m, w h i c h u t i l i z e s a n 8 - d i g i t H S c o d e
• Engagement Monitoring System (EMS): The
classification of commodities, and the Foreign Trade
application security audit, conducted by a CERT-IN
of Principal Commodities and Countries (FTSPCC)
empaneled agency, has been successfully completed
system, based on principal commodity classification.
for the platform operational at [Link]
These systems offer country-wise and principal
[Link]/engagement/. Additionally, Single Sign-On
commodity-wise exports and imports data. Regular
(SSO) Parichay Integration has been implemented to
updates are being made with the latest information
enhance user experience and security.
available from DGCI&S. Access to these systems is
• Laying of Annual Report and Audited Account
provided via the Department of Commerce website on
(LARAA): A web-based application to monitor the
the internet.
progress regarding the laying of Annual Report &
• The Intranet Portal of Department of commerce: The
Intranet Portal has various e-Governance applications
for the Department users:

207 Department of Commerce

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Audited Accounts by the organizations 7. COMPLIANCE TO CYBER SECURITY GUIDELINES

(PSUs/Autonomous Bodies/Subordinate O ces etc.) • Department has formulated a comprehensive
under the Department of Commerce (DOC) before information security strategy which includes policies
Parliament (Lok Sabha & Rajya Sabha), has been and security controls to ensure the 3 main tenets of
developed and implemented. The website is information security. Confidentiality, Integrity and
operational at [Link] Availability (CIA) of information - in the organisation.
• Certificate of Origin (eCoO): It is a common digital • DoC has nominated Chief Information Security O cer
platform providing single-point access for certificates (CISO) for establishing a cyber security program,
of origin for all Foreign Trade Agreements (FTA) and business continuity program, drafting of various
Preferential Trade Agreements (PTA) across all Export security policies, reviewing and updating the cyber
Promotion Councils and their agencies. Designed to security policy documents, defining rules for secure
facilitate exporters with a secure, electronic, and acceptable use of communication channels for
paperless eCoO issuance process, the system is the business requirements of the Department. A
hosted on the NIC Cloud infrastructure in a distributed security architecture has been developed for
framework environment. It includes archival and understanding threat landscape, establishing &
retrieval capabilities for post-verification by agencies. reviewing the risk assessment methodology and
• Districts as Export Hubs: The DGFT is collaborating selection of appropriate controls for risk mitigation by
with State and UT Governments to transform districts leveraging technology. This security architecture and
into export hubs by assessing their current export vision is laid out in the Cyber Crisis Management Plan
profiles, identifying and promoting existing and new (CCMP) document of Department of Commerce (DoC),
exportable products, and setting targets to boost which is approved by MeitY.
export performance. This initiative involves key • A security plan has been prepared & SOPs created to
district o cers, Export Promotion Councils, Quality comply with the security advisories & alerts released
and Technical Standards Bodies, and various from time-to-time by MHA & CERT-ln. Awareness
Government of India departments, working together programs have also been conducted on cyber security
through an institutional mechanism to conduct awareness for users of DoC from time to time. CCMP
baseline studies, address infrastructure constraints, has been deployed across DoC to enhance the cyber
and develop District Export Action Plans (DEAP). s e c u r i t y re l ate d awa re ness a nd a ss o c i ate d
District-wise lists of identified products and services responsibility of users of ICT infrastructure to ensure a
are compiled by DGFT regional o ces and uploaded safe cyberspace within the Department.
on the portal in PDF format.
• An external cybersecurity compliance audit of the
• Cloud infrastructure: Coordination by NIC for Cloud entire ICT infrastructure (Network, Computing
infrastructure allocation for the organizations such as Devices, VC Systems and Wireless Access Points etc.)
Spices Board, Rubber Board, Coffee Board, Tea Board, has also been conducted through CERT-In empaneled
Export Councils of India, Special Export Processing auditors. Repor ted vulnerabilities are being
Zones (SEZ), APEDA, MPEDA, MMTC, STC, EIC, remediated by deploying appropriate security
Logistics Division, ITPO, DGTR, GeM etc. controls. So far as the database, applications, portals
• FMS Services: Services are being provided to the and website are concerned, these are hosted in secure
users like Email, Network Management, VC Services, NIC cloud environment and all the security measures
Anti-Virus deployment, OS Patch Management, VPN as applicable, are taken care by Cyber Security
Services etc. Division of NIC.
• Support on central Projects: NIC is providing Support • Department has formulated and deployed procedure
on Central ICT Projects such as E-o ce, SPARROW, for monitoring of security alerts, managing incident
PFMS, CPGRAMS, RTI-MIS, PRAGATI, Bhavishya, response in effective manner, conducting cyber
LIMBS, Anubhav, E-Visitor, ACC vacancy Monitoring security awareness drills and campaigns within the
System etc. organisation. There is a well-drawn mechanism in

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Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

place for liaising with CERT-In, MHA and other only trade promotion budget is provided by the
Government Departments for enriching cyber security Department of Commerce. The commercial
related experience and learning methodology to representative in the commercial wing is the first contact
thwart cyber-attacks. CISO acts as a single point of in the mission, for operators from private and public
contact for CERT-In and the Department. sectors having economic interests in that country. Out of
• Network of DoC is based on appropriate architecture the 105 Missions, two have a special commercial
and its linkage with NIC network is through secure orientation - the Permanent Mission of India to the World
gateway and routers. Network is properly segregated Trade Organization, Geneva, and the Department's Mission
for different functional requirements. Monitoring and at Brussels.
blocking of malicious IP and domain are done by NIC The budget for the commercial wings is provided by the
Security Team at their firewall deployed at the National Department of Commerce. However, the administrative
Data centre. control over these posts is with the Ministry of External
• Media Access Control (MAC) addresses are properly Affairs (MEA). Most of these posts are filled up by the MEA
bound for all the system and IT devices, DHCP is through the Foreign Services Board process. In order to
disabled and IP configuration has been done manually strengthen the Commercial Wings and to increase their
to prevent intrusion and for proactive prevention. activities, budgetary allocation for these o ces have been
augmented from time to time. The budget provisions have
• DoC network is segmented and security zone has been
been enhanced from Rs. 24110.00 lakh in the Final
created for isolation of sensitive tra c and to secure
Expenditure 2022-23 to Rs. 25755.49 crore in the Final
sensitive IT systems.
Expenditure 2023-24.
• Department has also taken necessary step to ensure
The Commercial Wings of our Missions abroad focus on
security of wireless access points by evaluating
various tasks relating to India's trade with the concerned
physical perimeter to define positioning of wireless
host country. It involves:
devices thereby limiting radio transmission and
coverage. All the wireless access points employ WPA- • Collection and transmission of trade, economic and
II and higher encryption for data confidentiality and investment information.
integrity. • Monitoring of economic, commercial and trade policy
• Desktops/endpoints deployed in the DoC are properly developments; monitoring of bilateral economic and
hardened and BIOS password is enabled at system commercial relations, both at the Government-level as
boot and standard user account is enabled for all user well as at the level of business communities of the two
on all o ce systems for regular work. countries.
• Department has also deployed End point Detection • Market research, surveys and critical analysis of
and Response (EDR) in the systems to manage them ongoing trade.
and auto response in case of unwarranted incident at • Trade and investment promotion including the
system level. handling of trade and investment inquiries, promotion
• Website of DoC got audited by CERT-In empaneled of merchandise & services trade, promotion of
auditors and vulnerabilities remediated as per report investment & joint ventures and assistance in
given by Security Audit team. resolution of trade disputes.
8. COMMERCIAL WINGS IN INDIAN MISSIONS/ POSTS • Analysis of emerging trends relating to multilateral
ABROAD and regional institutions with a focus on India's trade
and investment etc.
The Commercial Wings of our Missions abroad serve as an
extension of the Department of Commerce (DoC) to Other initiatives towards streamlining the work of the
coordinate, disseminate responses from the Government Commercial wings include:
and report on the significant trade and economic • Web based reporting: The Department of Commerce
developments in the country where they are located. At has devised a portal to enable submissions on the
present, 83 commercial wings have staff under the revised proforma (capturing all the three aspects of
budgetary control of this Department. For remaining 22, trade, technology and tourism) online. The test portal

209 Department of Commerce

Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

is already operational and the missions have been weeded out. Progress of the campaign was uploaded on
conveyed the details for accessing it. The online SCDPM Portal of DARPG on daily basis. Further as per the
dashboard is expected to improve the reporting, data directions from DARPG, the campaign is being conducted
management and performance evaluation of the throughout the year.
commercial wings. The Department of Commerce along with attached,
• Reporting trade opportunities in real time: The subordinate, autonomous organisations & PSUs have
Missions have been advised to pro-actively focus their conducted 570 cleanliness campaigns, weeded out
efforts in alerting Export Promotion Councils/ 1,85,346 physical files, closed 5,309 e-files. During the
Exporters to export opportunities in their respective campaign 66 MP references, 837 Public Grievances, 79
countries on real time basis. Missions have been asked Public Grievance Appeals were disposed. Revenue of Rs.
to post export opportunities, especially those based 27,72,342/- generated and 15,972 Sq. Ft of space freed by
on public tenders, on the India Trade portal serviced by disposing scrap.
the FIEO. Some Missions have commendably (B) Swachhata Hi Seva
suppor ted these objectives through regular
As part of Swachhata Hi Seva campaign, Department of
submissions.
Commerce along with Attached, Subordinate O ces,
• Restructuring of Staff in the Missions: Department of Autonomous Organisations and PSUs carried out
Commerce is in the process of structuring the staff in shramdaan on 1st October, 2023 across the country.
Commercial/Non-Commercial wings of Indian
Shramdaan was undertaken at 183 sites with more than
Missions abroad.
7500 participants under the slogan “Ek Tareekh Ek Ghanta
9. SWACHHATA CAMPAIGN Ek Saath”. Local residents, school students, resident
In accordance with the vision of Swachh Bharat of Hon'ble associations, ward communities and Municipal authorities
Prime Minister, Department of Commerce along with were also mobilized for the Shramdaan. Shramdaan was
Attached, Subordinate o ces, Autonomous organisations conducted in a total of 75 Districts in 18 States.
and PSUs have conducted swachhata campaigns. The Waterbodies, APMCs and market spaces which are
details of the activities conducted as part of the campaign important sites for shramdaan were identified and were
are as under: taken up for cleaning. Prominent sites where shramdaan
(A) Special Campaign 3.0 took place are Madipakkam lake, Chennai, Deval Talao,
Special Campaign 3.0 for Disposal of Pending Matters was Mumbai, Arthungal Beach, Alappuzha, Deshapran Fishing
organized in the Department of Commerce from 2nd harbour, Kolkata, APMC, Unja, APMC Mirch Yard, Guntur,
October to 31st October 2023. The Campaign was AMC, Warangal, Khau galli, Mumbai, RK Puram Market, New
implemented in the Department of Commerce and its Delhi and Mahaveer Choraha, Varanasi.
Attached O ces, Subordinate O ces, Autonomous (C) Swachhata Pakhwada
organisations and PSUs. The main focus areas of the As part of Swachhata Pakhwada, Department of
Campaign include effective disposal of public grievances, Commerce along with attached, subordinate o ces,
references from the Members of Parliament, State Autonomous organisations and PSUs has undertaken
Government references, conducting cleanliness drives, various IEC and shramdaan activities from 15th September
disposal of scrap and weeding out of files. to 2nd October 2023 throughout the country in association
The campaign was carried out from 15th September to 31st with local residents, school students, resident associa-
October 2023. The preparatory phase was from 15th tions, ward communities and Municipal authorities.
September 2023 to 30th September 2023, wherein the As part of the campaign, total 158 activities were
pending references and records to be reviewed were completed wherein, 4756 people participated and of which
identified. Thereafter during the campaign phase from 1st 4322 public mobilized. Swachhata pledge was taken by all
October 2023 to 31st October 2023 the identified employees to voluntarily devote 100 hours per year towards
references were disposed and the reviewed records cleanliness to make India litter free.

**********

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Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

211 Department of Commerce

Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

ANNEXURE-A

Attached O ces/ Subordinate O ces/ Autonomous 3. Tea Board, 14, BTM Sarani, Brabourne Road, P.B.
Bodies/ Public Sector Undertakings/ Export Promotion No.2172, Kolkata - 700001, West Bengal
Councils/Other Organizations under the Department of 4. Tobacco Board, G.T. Road, Srinivasa Rao Thota, Guntur-
Commerce 522004, Andhra Pradesh
(A) Attached O ces 5. Spices Board, Sugandha Bhavan, N.H. Bypass, PB-2277,
1. Directorate General of Foreign Trade, Udyog Bhavan, Palarivattom , P.O. Kochi – 682025, Kerala
New Delhi-110107 and Van ya Bhawan, A wing, 16 Akbar 6. MPEDA House, [Link].4272, Panampilly Avenue,
Road, New Delhi-110011 Panampilly Nagar, P.O, Kochi – 682 036, Kerala
[Link] General of Trade Remedies, 4th Floor, 7. Agricultural & Processed Food Products Export
Jeevan Tara Building, 5, Parliament Street, Patel Chowk, Development Authority, 3rd Floor, NCUI Building 3, Siri
New Delhi-110001 Institutional Area, August Kranti Marg, (Opp. Asiad Village),
(B) Subordinate O ces New Delhi - 110 016
1. Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and 8. Export Inspection Council (Ministry of Commerce &
Statistics, 565, Anandapur, Ward No. 108, Sector-1, Plot Industry, Government of India) 2nd Floor, B-Plate, Block-
No. 22, ECADP, Kolkata-700107 1, Commercial Complex, East Kidwai Nagar, New Delhi -
2. Cochin Special Economic Zone, Administrative Building, 1 1 0 0 2 3 , Te l : + 9 1 - 1 1 - 2 0 8 1 5 3 8 6 / 8 7/ 8 8 E - M a i l :
Kakkanad, Kochi-682037, Kerala eic@[Link], Website: [Link].
3. Falta Special Economic Zone, 2nd MSO Building, 4th 9. Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, IIFT Bhawan, B-21,
Floor, Nizam Palace, 234/4, AJC Bose Road, Kolkata- Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi-110016
700014, West Bengal 10. Indian Institute of Packaging, Plot E 2, Cross Rd Number
4. MEPZ Special Economic Zone, Administrative Building, 8, Chakala Industrial Area (MIDC), Andheri East, Mumbai,
GST Road, Tambaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India-600045 Maharashtra-400093
5. Kandla Special Economic Zone, Gandhidham (Kutch), (D) Public Sector Undertakings
Gujarat-370230 1. State Trading Corporation of India, Jawahar Vyapar
6. SEEPZ Special Economic Zone, Andheri (East), Mumbai- Bhawan, Tolstoy Marg, New Delhi-110001
400096, Maharashtra Subsidiary of STC
7. Visakhapatnam Special Economic Zone, Administrative
Building, Duvvada, Visakhapatnam - 530049, Andhra STCL Limited, 'Chandrodaya', No.10/1, II Main, 30th Cross,
Pradesh 7th Block, Jayanagar, Bengaluru 560070
8. Noida Special Economic Zone, Noida Dabri Road, Phase- 2. MMTC Ltd., Core -1, "SCOPE COMPLEX, 7 Institutional
II, Noida-201305, Distt. Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh Area, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003
9. Pay and Accounts O ce (Commerce), Udyog Bhavan, 3. PEC Ltd, F Block, 3rd Floor, Flatted Factory Complex,
New Delhi-110107 F&G Block, Jhandewalan Jewellery Complex, Rani Jhansi
10. Pay and Accounts O ce (Supply), 2nd Floor, Jeevan Road, New Delhi 110055.
Tara Building, Patel Chowk, New Delhi-110001 4. ECGC Limited, ECGC Bhawan, CTS No. 393, 393/1-45, Sir
(C) Autonomous Bodies Mathuradas Vasanji Rd, Bima Nagar, Andheri East,
1. Coffee Board, 1, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Veedhi, Bangalore- Mumbai, Maharashtra-400069
560001, Karnataka 5. ECGC Limited, ECGC Bhawan, CTS No. 393, 393/1 to 45,
2. Rubber Board, Sub-Jail Road, P.B. No.1122, Kottayam - Village Gundavali, M. V. Road, Opp. Vishal Hall, Andheri
686002, Kerala (East), Mumbai-400069

Department of Commerce 212

 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

6. India Trade Promotion Organization, Pragati Bhawan, Delhi- 110055

Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi-110001 9. Shellac & Forest Products Export Promotion Council
(E) Special Purpose Vehicle (SHEFEXIL), Van ya Bhavan, International Trade
1. Government e Marketplace SPV (GeM SPV), 2nd Floor, Facilitation Centre, 2nd Floor, 1/1 Wood Street, Kolkata-
Jeevan Tara Building, 5-Sansad Marg, Near Patel Chowk, 700016, West Bengal
New Delhi-110001 10. Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India
(F) List of the EPCs under the Department of Commerce (Pharmexcil), 102, Aditya Trade Centre, Ameerpet,
Hyderabad-500038, Andhra Pradesh
1. Chemexcil, Jhansi Castle (4th Floor), 7-Cooperage Road,
Mumbai-400002, Maharashtra 11. Services Export Promotion Council, DPT-417, 4th Floor,
Prime Towers, Plot No.79 & 80, Pocket-F, Okhla Industrial
2. CAPEXIL, Van ya Bhavan, International Trade
Area Phase-I, New Delhi – 110020
Facilitation Centre, 3rd Floor, 1/1 Wood Street, Kolkata-
700016, West Bengal 12. Project Export Promotion Council of India, 202 NEXTRA
Building, 2nd Floor, Mayur Vihar Extension, New Delhi-
3. Council for Leather Exports, No.1, Sivaganga Main Rd,
110091
Seetha Nagar, Nungambakkam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu
600034 13. Indian Oilseeds and Produce Export Promotion Council,
78-79 Bajaj Bhawan, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021,
4. EEPC India, Van ya Bhavan, International Trade
Maharashtra
Facilitation Centre, 1st Floor, 1/1 Wood Street, Kolkata-
700016, West Bengal (G) Other Organizations
5. Export Promotion Council for EOUs & SEZs (EPCES), Flat 1. Federation of Indian Export Organizations, Niryat
No. 101 A, 10th Floor, Himalaya House, 23, Kasturba Gandhi Bhawan, Rao Tula Ram Marg, Opp. Army Hospital Research
Marg, New -Delhi 110001 & Referral, New Delhi-110057
6. The Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council 2. Indian Diamond Institute, Katargam Campus, Katargam,
(GJEPC), D2B, Tower, West Core Wing, Bharat Diamond G.I.D.C., Sumul Dairy Road, Surat-395008, Gujarat, India
Bourse, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E), Mumbai- 3. National Centre for Trade Information, NCTI Complex,
400051, Maharashtra Pragati Maidan, New Delhi
7. The Plastics Export Promotion Council, Dynasty 4. Price Stabilisation Fund Trust, Room No.2003. 20th
Business Park, Ground Floor, B-Wing, O ce No.2, Chakala, Floor, Jawahar Vyapar Bhawan, Tolstoy Marg, Connaught
Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra – 400059 Place, New Delhi - 110001
8. The Sports Goods Export Promotion Council, 1-E/6, 5. India Brand Equity Foundation, 16th Floor, Dr. Gopal Das
Swami Ram Tirth Nagar, Jhandewalan Extension, New Bhawan, 28, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi - 110001

213 Department of Commerce

 Annexure-B
Annual Report 2023-24

Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Department of Group A 136 0 21 0 5 0 20 0 0 0 0 For recruitment of Group A

Commerce o cers, post of CSSS,
(Proper) Group B 221 0 33 0 4 0 55 0 3 0 0 CSS, CSS Cadre, DoPT is
Group C 127 7 23 0 3 0 35 3 4 3 (SC-4, ST-2, Cadre Controlling
(excluding OBC-5, EWS-8) [Link] Ex. Cadre
Safai 19* (JTO & STO), is done by
Karmchari) Rajbhasha Vibhag.
Department implements
promotion /posting
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 /transfer orders issued by
(Safai
Cadre Controlling
Karmchari)
Authorities.
* 3 vacancies reported to
SSC vide letter dt.
17.11.2022 & 18 vacancies
reported to SSC vide letter
dt. 30.08.2023 (including 2
UR)
Supply Division Group A 49* 0 6 0 6 0 7 0 0 0 0 *By excluding 12 o cers
who are on deputation.
Group B 55** 6 14 1 5 4 12 1 0 0 0 Since the cadre of ISS & IIS
Group C 19 0 6 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 has been declared as a
(excluding dying cadre, fresh
Safai recruitment has already
Karmchari) been stopped.
** 2 o cers are presently
on deputation to CAT,
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Allahabad and AIIMS, Delhi.
(Safai Recruitment in CSS, CSSS
Karmchari) & CSCS are done by DoPT.

Sub Total (A) 607 13 103 1 24 4 131 4 7 3 19

Attached O ces under Department of Commerce

Directorate Group A 151 6 24 1 8 0 28 2 2 2 SC-0, ST-0

General of OBC-0, EWS-0

Department of Commerce 214

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Government of India

215
Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Foreign Trade Group B 194 0 43 0 23 0 15 0 0 40 SC-21, ST-11,

Department of Commerce
(DGFT) OBC-8

Group C 289 2 87 0 22 1 43 0 2 220 SC-57,ST-49,

(excluding OBC-106,
Safai EWS-8
Karmchari)
Group C 26 0 10 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Sub Total (B) 660 8 164 1 56 1 86 2 4 262 260

Subordinate O ces under Department of Commerce

Directorate Group A 22 * 5 * 0 * 3 * 0 * Vacancies are *Recruitment is managed

General of managed by by Cadre Controlling
Commercial Cadre Authority
Intelligence and Controlling
Statistics Authority
(DGCI&S) Group B 100 3 24 1 12 0 5 1 0 0 SC-15 and ST-7
Posts remain
vacant for not
fulfilling
qualifying
Service as per
Recruitment
Rules.
Group 84 0 10 0 7 0 36 0 0 0 Data
C(excluding Processing
Safai Assistant (SC-
Karmchari) 16, ST-4, OBC-
4, EWS-12)
posts, for UDC
(SC-1, ST-1), for
Lower Div.
Clerk (SC-2,
ST-1 Post),
MTS (SC-2, ST-
1, OBC-7 and
EWS-3.)
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
Annual Report 2023-24

January period period period period remained

2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group C 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
MEPZ Special Group A 10 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Economic Zone
(SEZ) Group B 71 0 14 0 0 0 13 0 0 0 0
Group 16 0 8 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1
C(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Kandla Special Group A 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Economic Zone Group B 25 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0
(SEZ) (Gazetted &
NG)
Group C 29 0 4 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 22
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Visakhapatnam Group A 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
Special Economic
Zone (SEZ) Group B 11 3 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 0 0
Group C 8 0 1 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Falta Special Group A 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Filled up by DoC
Economic Zone 4* *by deputation
(SEZ) Group B 16 7* 2 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 SC-02, ST-01 Due to non-availability of
feeder grade employees
*by deputation

Department of Commerce 216

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Government of India

217
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group 5 2** 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 OBCs-02 Due to non-availability of

C(excluding feeder grade employees

Department of Commerce
Safai **By Direct Recruitment
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 No posts exist
(Safai
Karmchari)
Indore Special Group A 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 All employees except one
Economic Zone regular group B (gazetted)
Group B 14 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
(SEZ) employee are appointed on
Group 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 deputation basis as
C(excluding there is no direct
Safai recruitment.
Karmchari)

Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Noida Special Group A* 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * All deputation posts
Economic Zone **19 deputation posts
(SEZ) Group B** 19 0 2 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0
Group 27 0 4 0 2 0 9 0 0 0 0
C(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Cochin Special Group A 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Out of the 30 Security
Economic Zone Guards under Group C, 27
(SEZ) Group B 21 0 3 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 security guards are
Group C working on contract basis
15 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
SEEPZ SPECIAL Group A 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ECONOMIC ZONE
(SEZ) Group B 30 18 3 2 2 1 7 5 0 0 2
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
Annual Report 2023-24

period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group 32 2 8 0 3 0 12 1 0 0 18
C(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Sub Total (C) 584 41 103 3 35 1 138 8 0 0 124

Autonomous Bodies and Commodity Boards under Department of Commerce

Spices Board Group A 68 0 10 0 8 0 20 0 0 0 4 (SC), 2(ST) *No appointments after

and 4 (OBC) to 22.02.2017 have been
be filled by made as per the order
Direct received from the MoC
Recruitment except one post of
Group B 75 0 8 0 8 0 24 0 0 0 3 (SC), 2(ST) & Scientist-B. Ministry has
8 (OBC) to be approved the
filled by Direct restructuring proposal of
recruitment the Spices Board. As per
the approval, the Ministry
Group 80 0 14 0 7 0 32 0 0 0 4 (SC), 2 (ST) has advised to fill up the
C(excluding and 10(OBC) to vacant post within the
Safai be filled by strength of 379 by
Karmchari) Direct promotion/Selection in
Recruitment. the ensuing 3 years as per
EWS* approved Recruitment
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Rules. Spices Board has
(Safai submitted the draft
Karmchari) Recruitment Regulations
(RR) to the Department of
Commerce, New Delhi for
approval. On approval of
the RR, filling up the vacant
posts would be
resumed including
reservation for EWS.
Rubber Board Group A 161 0 30 0 14 0 20 0 0 0 **2(SC) **These 5 vacancies are
kept unfilled due to non-
availability of eligible

Department of Commerce 218

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Government of India

219
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Department of Commerce
Group B 369 0 55 0 26 0 78 2 6 0 **2(SC) candidates with required
**1(ST) residency period for
Group C 435 0 57 0 42 0 149 0 0 0 0 promotion in the feeder
(excluding cadre.
Safai The Board was instructed
Karmchari) not to fill up any vacancies
(promotion or
Group C appointment) without
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai prior approval of the
Karmchari) Ministry due to
restructuring. Later on
Ministry, has given
permission to fill up the
promotional vacancies
only. Sanction was
accorded by Ministry for
filling up 34 vacancies of
Field O [Link],
Ministry had reduced the
sanctioned staff strength
from 1649 to 905 as part of
rationalization and
restructuring of Rubber
Board. As on 30.09.2023,
there were 965 employees
against the sanctioned
strength of 905. Hence,
Board is now under the
process of reducing the
excess staff strength to
905.
Tea Board Group A 53 0 8 0 3 0 16 0 0 0 0 In the Revised
Restructuring Proposal as
Group B 89 0 13 0 4 0 27 0 0 0 recently submitted before
Group C 179 0 29 0 13 0 21 0 0 0 the Department of
(excluding Commerce, Tea Board has
Safai proposed for 316 o cials
Karmchari) (excluding the post of
Chairman, Tea Board
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
Annual Report 2023-24

period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group C 4 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 which is a non-executive

(Safai post) for all categories. On
Karmchari) the other hand, Tea Board
has also been advised by
the Plantation Division,
Department of Commerce
that no vacant post should
be filled up by Direct
Recruitment or promotion
without their permission.
As a result, the process for
filling up of vacancies have
been kept pending

Agriculture and Group A 24 11 3 1 1 1 4 3 0 0 SC-1, ST-1, *As per APEDA

Processed Food OBC-2, EWS-1 Restructuring Report
Products Export approved by Department of
Development Group B 42 12 10 2 3 1 7 3 3 3 0 Commerce in January 2019,
Authority Group C posts once vacant
(APEDA) Group C* 13 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 are not to be filled, except in
(excluding the case of promotion to
Safai the posts of Assistant/Cash
Karmchari) Executive.
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Export Inspection Group A 90 0 22 0 4 0 20 0 0 0 Restructuring
Council of India in Progress
(EIC) Group B 60 0 6 0 6 0 20 0 0 0
Group C 84 0 8 0 1 0 16 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)

Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Coffee Board Group A 65 0 6 0 3 0 21 0 0 0 0
Group B 118 0 22 0 8 0 29 0 0 0 8

Department of Commerce 220

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Government of India

221
Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group 270 0 42 0 11 0 36 0 0 0 35

Department of Commerce
C(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)

Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)

Marine Products Group A 57 0 12 0 7 0 20 0 0 0 SC-2,ST- The restructuring

Export 1,OBC-3 proposal of MPEDA is under
Development GroupB 59 0 12 0 8 0 23 0 0 0 SC-4,ST- consideration with Ministry
Authority 1,OBC-1 of Commerce & Industry
(MPEDA) Group 42 0 8 0 2 0 19 0 0 0 SC-3,ST- a n d w a i t i n g fo r fi n a l
C(excluding 2,OBC-9 approval. The vacant post
Safai will be filled up as per
Karmchari) the directions from
Group C 8 0 1 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 Department of Commerce.
(Safai
Karmchari)
Tobacco Board Group A 63 0 13 0 6 0 18 0 0 0 0
Group B 60 0 8 0 3 0 23 0 3 0 0
Group C 109 0 17 0 8 0 34 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)

Group C 21 0 2 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Indian Institute of Group A 88 28 5 2 0 1 9 10 0 0 SC-14, ST-9,
Foreign Trade OBC-18
(IIFT), Delhi Group B 61 0 10 0 4 0 14 0 1 0 0
Group C 8 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
Annual Report 2023-24

January period period period period remained

2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Indian Institute of Group A 29 0 5 0 3 0 7 0 0 0 0
Packaging (IIP)
Group B 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
Group C 33 0 4 0 0 0 11 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Sub Total (D) 2924 51 444 5 206 3 740 18 13 3 159

Public Sector Undertakings under Department of Commerce

State Trading Group A 71 0 14 0 7 0 12 0 0 0 *0 *In STC, no recruitment

Corporation of has taken place in Group A
India (STC) for the last 7 years.
Group B 33 0 9 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 **0 **In STC, no recruitment
has taken place in Group B
Group C 22 0 7 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 **0
(excluding and C for the last 27 years.
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Indian Trade Group A 99 3 23 0 4 0 15 0 0 0 * 1(ST) * One ST vacancy of
Promotion DM(Fin) for the year 2019
Organisation Group B 29 0 5 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 in Group 'A' is unfilled
(ITPO) Group C 190 0 42 0 3 0 20 0 0 0 0
(excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 17 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
Group A 24 0 9 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0

Department of Commerce 222

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Government of India

Name of Group Total no. of Total no. of No. of No. of SC No. of No. of ST No. of OBC No. of OBC No. of No. of EWS No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees (as Candidates SC category ST category Emp. category EWS category vacancies
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

on 31.03.2024) recruited Emp candidates Emp. candidates candidates Emp. candidates reserved for
during the recruited recruited recruited recruited SC, ST, OBC &
period during the during the during the during the EWS which
January period period period period remained
2023-March January 2023- January January January unfilled as on
2024 March 2024 2023-March 2023-March 2023-March 31.03.2024
2024 2024 2024

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

PEC Ltd. (Project Group B 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 9 o cials on deputation

223 Department of Commerce

and Equipment outside have been
Corporation of Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 excluded.
India Limited) (excluding
Safai
Karmchari)
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
ECGC Ltd. (Export Group A 257 0 46 0 19 0 68 0 0 0 0
Credit Guarantee
Corporation of Group B 310 78 52 11 24 9 75 18 12 8 SC-1
India Limited) EWS-2
Group C 19 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Recruitment in Group C &
(excluding Group D has been
Safai discontinued since 2007
Karmchari) and 1999 respectively.
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(Safai
Karmchari)
MMTC Limited Group A 172 0 37 0 13 0 26 0 0 0 0 In line with the directions
(Minerals and of the administrative
Metals Trading ministr y and Board of
Corporation) Directors, all recruitment
Group B 92 0 20 0 17 0 2 0 0 0 0 processes in executive
cadre have been stopped
Group C 37 0 5 0 3 0 11 0 0 0 0
since 2019 as the company
(excluding
is downsizing and winding
Safai
down its operations which
Karmchari)
may eventually lead to its
closure. Recruitment in
Group C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 staff cadre has been
(SafaiKarmc stopped since 1992.
hari)

Sub Total (E) 1374 81 288 11 102 9 239 18 12 8 4

Grand Total 6149 194 1102 21 423 18 1334 50 36 276 566

SC - Scheduled Castes, ST - Scheduled Tribes, OBC - Other Backward Classes, EWS – Economically Weaker Sections
Annual Report 2023-24
 Annexure-C
Annual Report 2023-24

Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which
January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled
March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Department of Group A 136 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 For recruitment of Group A o cers, post of CSSS, CSCS,
Commerce CSS Cadre, DoPT is Cadre Controlling Authority. For Ex.
(Proper) Group B 221 0 2 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cadre (JTO & STO), is done by Rajbhasha Vibhag.
Group C (excluding 127 7 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 Department implements promotion/posting/transfer
Safai Karmchari) orders issued by Cadre Controlling Authorities.

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Supply Division Group A 49* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *By excluding 12 o cers who are on deputation. Since the
cadre of ISS & IIS has been declared as a dying cadre, fresh
Group B 55 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 recruitment has already been stopped.
Group C (excluding 19 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Recruitment in CSS, CSSS & CSCS are done by DoPT.
Safai Karmchari)
Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Sub Total (A) 607 13 4 2 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

Attached O ces under Department of Commerce

Directorate Group A 151 6 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

General of
Foreign Trade Group B 194 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(DGFT) Group C (excluding 289 2 1 1 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Sub Total (B) 660 8 1 2 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Subordinate O ces under Department of Commerce

Directorate Group A 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Controlled by

General of cadre controlling
Commercial authority
Intelligence and
Statistics
(DGCI&S)

Department of Commerce 224

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
Government of India

(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which

January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled
March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Group B 100 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 All Group B posts

are promotional
posts and there is
no provision of
reservation for
PWDs.

225 Department of Commerce

Group C (excluding 84 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 PWD posts
Safai Karmchari) remain vacant for
DPA post. MTS-1
PWD post is
vacant.
Group C (Safai 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
MEPZ Special Group A 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Economic Zone
(SEZ) Group B 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 16 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Kandla Special Group A 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Economic Zone
(SEZ) Group B (Gazetted & 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
NG)
Group C (excluding 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(SafaiKarmchari)

Group B 11 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Falta Special Group A 5 4* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Filled up by doC
Economic Zone *by deputation
(SEZ) Group B 16 7* 0 0 1# 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *by deputation
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which
January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled
Annual Report 2023-24

March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

# promoted from Gr.C

Group C (excluding 5 2** 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **by direct recruitment
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Indore Special Group A 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 All employees except one regular group B (gazetted)
Economic Zone employee are appointed on deputation basis as there is no
(SEZ) Group B 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 direct recruitment.
Group C (excluding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Noida Special Group A 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Economic Zone
(SEZ) Group B 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 27 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)

Cochin Special Group A 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Out of the 30 Security Guards under Group C, 27 security
Economic Zone guards are working on contract basis
(SEZ) Group B 21 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
SEEPZ-SEZ Group A 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Special Economic
Zone (SEZ)
Group B 30 18 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 32 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Sub Total (C) 584 41 0 1 9 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 5

Department of Commerce 226

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
Government of India

31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which

Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled

March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Autonomous Bodies and Commodity Boards under Department of Commerce

Spices Board Group A 68 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Group B 75 0 2 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

227 Department of Commerce

Group C (excluding 80 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Rubber Board Group A 161 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 The Board was instructed not to fill up direct recruitment
vacancies without prior approval of the Ministry due to
Group B 369 0 2 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 restructuring.
Group C (excluding 435 0 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Tea Board Group A 53 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In the Revised Restructuring Proposal as submitted before the
Department of Commerce, Tea Board has proposed for 316
Group B 89 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o cials (excluding the post of Chairman, Tea Board which is a
non-executive post) for all categories. On the other hand, Tea
Group C (excluding 179 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Board has also been advised by the Plantation Division,
Safai Karmchari)
Department of Commerce that no vacant post should be filled
up by Direct Recruitment or promotion without their prior
permission. As a result, the process for filling up of vacancies
have been kept pending.
Group C (Safai 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)

Agriculture and Group A 24 11 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 As per APEDA Restructuring Report approved by

Processed Food Department of Commerce in January 2019, Group C posts
Products Export Group B 42 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which
January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled
March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
Annual Report 2023-24

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Development Group C (excluding 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 once vacant are not to be filled, except in the case of
Authority Safai Karmchari) promotion to the posts of Assistant/ Cash Executive.
(APEDA)
Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Export Inspection Group A 90 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Council of India
(EIC), New Delhi Group B 60 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 84 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Marine Products Group A 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 HH-1* *The restructuring proposal of MPEDA is under consideration
Export with Ministry of Commerce & Industry. The vacant post will be
Development Group B 59 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 filled up as per the directions from Department of
Authority Group C (excluding 42 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commerce.
(MPEDA) Safai Karmchari)
Group C (Safai 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Indian Institute of Group A 88 28 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
Foreign
Trade(IIFT), Delhi
Group B 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
Group C (excluding 8 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Coffee Board Group A 65 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group B 118 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 270 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Tobacco Board Group A 63 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1** **Regarding one post unfilled in Group A i.e. Statistical
O cer under PWD-HH, it is submitted that: It will be filled
Group B 60 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 after completion of organisational restructuring of Tobacco
Group C (excluding 109 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Board, which is under process at Department of Commerce.
Safai Karmchari)

Department of Commerce 228

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
Government of India

(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled

March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Group C (Safai 21 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Indian Institute of Group A 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Packaging (IIP)
Group B 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Group C (excluding 33 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

229 Department of Commerce

Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)

Sub Total (D) 2924 51 15 12 35 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 8

Public Sector Undertakings under Department of Commerce

State Trading Group A 71 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In STC, no

Corporation of recruitment has
India (STC) taken place in
Group A for the last
7 years.

Group B 33 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In STC, no
recruitment has
taken place in
Group B & C for the
last 27 years.

Group C (excluding 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Indian Trade Group A 99 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Promotion
Organisation Group B 29 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(ITPO) Group C (excluding 190 0 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 17 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Annual Report 2023-24
 Name of Group Total No. of Total No. of No. of PwD Employees No. of PwD Employees Total No. of Remarks
Organisation Employees Candidates category wise (as on (category wise) recruited vacancies
(as on recruited during 31.03.2024) during the period January reserved for
Annual Report 2023-24

31.03.2024) the period 2023-March 2024 PWDs, which

January 2023- A B C D E A B C D E remained unfilled
March 2024 (as on 31.03.2024)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

PEC Ltd (Project Group A 24 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 o cials on deputation outside have been excluded.
and Equipment
Corporation of Group B 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India Limited) Group C (excluding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
ECGC Ltd. (Export Group A 257 0 3 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Credit Guarantee
Corporation of
India Limited)
Group B 310 78 4 1 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

Group C (excluding 19 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Safai Karmchari)

Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)

MMTC Limited Group A 172 0 1 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 In line with the directions of the administrative ministry and
(Minerals and Board of Directors, all recruitment processes in executive
Metals Trading Group B 92 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 cadre have been stopped since 2019 as the company is
Corporation) Group C (excluding 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 downsizing and winding down its operations which may
Safai Karmchari) eventually lead to its closure. Recruitment in staff cadre has
been stopped since 1992.
Group C (Safai 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karmchari)
Sub Total (E) 1374 81 12 7 25 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

Grand Total 6149 194 32 24 90 2 2 3 2 2 1 0 15

A (blindness and low vision)','B (deaf and hard of hearing)', C (locomotor disabilities including cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, acid attack victims and muscular dystrophy)' and 'D&E (D: autism, intellectual disability, specific
leaning disability and mental illness + E: multiple Disabilities from amongst A to D including deaf-blindness).

Department of Commerce 230

Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Annexure - D

Status of C&AG Audit Paras for the period 1 January 2023 to 31 March 2024
st st

Name of the Number of Number of Paras Number of Paras Pending Status of Outstanding Paras
Division Paras Pending added during Settled during Paras as on as on 31.03.2024
as on 01.01.23 to 01.01.23 to 31.03.2024
01.01.2023 31.03.2024 31.03.2024 (A+B-C)
(A) (B) (C) Pending Pending with
with DoC C&AG
DGFT 41 32 09 07 02
01 02 01 01
SEZ/ EOU 03

EIC 01 01 00
APEDA 01 01 00
Rubber Board 01 01 01
00 01 01 01
Tea Board
47 01 35 13 10 03
Total

Status of PAC Paras for the period 1st January 2023 to 31st March 2024

Name of the Number of Paras Number of Paras added Number of Paras Outstanding Paras as
Division Pending as on 01.01.23 to 31.03.2024 Settled 01.01.23 to on 31.03.2024
01.01.2023 31.03.2024

SEZ 09 02 06 05

Expenditure trend for the Financial Year 2023-24 (1st April 2023 to 31st March 2024)

BE 2023-24 Final Budget 2023-24 Actual Expenditure % w.r.t. Final Budget

(as per E-lekha) 2023-24
5254.58 6045.63 6032.80 99.78

231 Department of Commerce

Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Annexure E
Summary of Important Audit Observations

Role of Tea Board India- CAG Audit report no. 8 of 2023: As per Tea (Waste) Control Order 1959, all tea factories
Regulatory Activities should declare a minimum of two per cent of their
production as tea waste. However, 72 per cent to 78 per
Para 3.2: Small tea growers contributed towards more
cent tea manufacturing units generated less than two per
than 50 per cent of total tea production in 2020- 21.
cent tea waste during the years 2018-19 to 2020-21.
However, in absence of a well-defined strategy for
Further, there were instances where factories had not
identification and registration of the small tea growers, 38
generated any tea waste.
per cent of small tea growers were not registered as of
March 2021 and were out of the ambit of Tea Board's Para 3.5: Tea Marketing Control (Amendment) Order, 2015
regulatory activities and developmental assistance. provides for constitution of Green Leaf Price Monitoring
Similarly, 119 out of 1,573 big tea growers were not Committee in each tea growing district. The Committee is
registered as of March 2021. to monitor the average green leaf price payable to small tea
growers. The Order stipulates requirement of holding one
Planting permits were granted to the small tea growers
meeting in every month. However, in 10 out of 18 tea
without necessary compliance as envisaged in Tea Rules,
growing districts of Assam, not a single meeting was held
1954. In 200 cases test-checked, Audit observed that soil
during 2016-17 to 2020-21 and in the remaining eight
testing reports, confirming the suitability of the land for
districts, the number of meetings held in a year were less
tea plantation had not been furnished and also, no
than four. Similarly, in five tea growing districts of West
inspection had been carried out by the o cials of Tea
Bengal, the number of meetings held was less than two in a
Board for verifying the details submitted by small tea
year during the period 2016-17 to 2020-21.
growers in the said cases. Survey maps denoting the
planted area were not furnished in 196 cases. Para 3.6: Tea Marketing Control (Amendment) Order, 2015
stated that every registered tea manufacturer should sell,
Although levy of fees for issuance of planting permits was
not less than 50 per cent of the total tea manufactured in a
approved by the Board (June 2017), non-collection of the
calendar year, through e-auction in India. But the minimum
same resulted in loss of revenue of `41.36 lakh. Due to delay
threshold limit of 50 per cent could not be achieved in any
in implementation of provisions of Goods and Services Tax
of the years covered under audit. Tea sold through e-
(GST), Tea Board did not collect the same on licenses fees,
auctions ranged between 42 per cent and 44 per cent of
which resulted in loss of revenue of `32.39 lakh to the
total tea produced in the country.
Government exchequer.
Developmental Activities:
Para 3.4: Further, though Tea Act, 1953 authorised Tea
Board to inspect the quality of tea, factories were not Para 4.3: For formulation of policies and implementation of
adequately inspected during 2016-17 to 2020-21. The various subsidy schemes, Tea Board should have authentic
shortfall of inspection ranged between 78.62 per cent and database of tea industry which should be updated at
91.95 per cent which showed poor monitoring on part of regular intervals. However, Tea Board did not maintain
Tea Board. database regarding areas of extensions of tea plantation,
replacement & replanting of tea, age of tea bushes,
Tea Board directed its o cials to collect tea samples from
district-wise yield, labour productivity rate, etc., on tea
the manufacturing units and send the same to the
industry.
authorised laboratories for testing. The samples are to be
tested, for quality assurance, once in six months, in line The overall productivity of tea in India had decreased
with Clause 12 of the Food Safety and Standards (Licensing gradually over the years from 2,165 kg/ hectare in 2016-17 to
and Registration of Food Businesses) Regulations, 2011. 2,016 kg/ hectare in 2020-21. Productivity of big tea
However, Audit observed that there was a shortfall in growers was much lower than small tea growers due to
sample collection ranging between 84 per cent and 97 per ageing of the tea bushes of the big tea growers. 46 per cent
cent during the audit period indicating poor monitoring. of total tea cultivation areas of big tea growers were not

Department of Commerce 232

 Government of India
Annual Report 2023-24
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

economically viable as the tea bushes were more than 40 Golaghat Regional O ce under Guwahati Zonal O ce of
years old and had been commercially unproductive. Tea Board disbursed subsidies under Scheduled Caste Sub
Para 4.4 and 4.5: The schemes guidelines stipulate that no Plan and Tribal Area Sub Plan schemes without proper
subsidy was to be disbursed in cases the applicant has inspection/ verification of the requisite documents, which
Provident Fund dues of more than `10,000 at the time of indicated serious systemic lapses and resulted in many
application and disbursement of subsidy. Audit observed ineligible payments of subsidies.
that Tea Board disbursed subsidy amounting to `12.87 crore Research Activities:
without adhering to the above guidelines under various Para 5.2: The Research Directorate of Tea Board co-
schemes viz., Plantation Development Scheme, Quality ordinates tea research in the country mainly through three
Upgradation & Product Diversification Scheme and Tea Research Institutes (TRIs) viz., two private TRIs namely
Orthodox and Green Tea Production Scheme. Tea Research Association (TRA) for North-East India and
Moreover, Government funds of `1.55 crore were lying in United Planters' Association of Southern India–Tea
bank account of one beneficiary who could not set up a Research Foundation (UPASI-TRF) for South India and
new factory within the time frame stipulated in scheme Darjeeling Tea Research and Development Centre
guidelines. However, no recovery was initiated by Tea (DTR&DC) functioning under Tea Board for Darjeeling Tea
Board. Further, Tea Board disbursed excess subsidy of Industry. During the last five years ending March 2021, Tea
`2.05 crore to 23 tea estates for creation of irrigation Board disbursed 83.46 per cent research related funds
facilities for areas exceeding the approved limits as per (`66.62 crore) to the two private TRIs viz., TRA and UPASI-
scheme guidelines. TRF. Out of the `66.62 crore extended to private TRIs, only
Para 4.6: Labour welfare activities are among the `4.63 crore (6.95 per cent) was utilised for research and
functions of Tea Board as mandated in the Tea Act 1953. remaining `61.99 crore (93.05 per cent) was used for
However, limited allocation and inability to meet the administrative expenses. Further, Tea Board did not
financial targets envisaged under the Human Resource conduct any audit of these private TRIs during period of
Development scheme resulted in unsatisfactor y audit. Moreover, although 80 per cent of the total
performance of the scheme. Tea Board had been assigned expenditure of the two private TRIs was funded from the
with the responsibility to assist in implementation of the grants-in-aid by GoI, these are out of the purview of the
various labour welfare activities by the Labour Welfare Government audit.
Committee of the Board as per the Tea Act, 1953. Audit Para 5.3: During XI and XII Plan periods, several research
observed that only four meetings were held by Labour projects were sanctioned by Tea Board and awarded to
Welfare Committee during last five years ending March TRIs, which were mainly aimed at basic and applied
2021. Thus, infrequent meetings of Labour Welfare aspects of research for long term benefit of the tea
Committee had an adverse impact on the monitoring and industry. However, the research projects failed to deliver
implementation of the labour welfare schemes. the desired and targeted results and transfer any
Para 4.7 and 4.8: Planning Commission/ NITI Aayog deliverable for use of the tea industry, which indicated
directives provide for mandatory allocation of funds as 4.5 failure of Tea Board in the monitoring mechanism of
per cent for Scheduled Caste Sub Plan during 2016-17 research projects.
which was increased to 8.3 per cent from 2017-18 onwards. Although DTR&DC was established to carry out research
However, Tea Board allocated only 3.29 per cent for activities for the growth and improvement of the Darjeeling
Scheduled Caste Sub Plan scheme. Further, allocation tea, due to non-disbursement of adequate fund and
towards Tribal Area Sub Plan scheme was only 2.63 per decrease of scientific manpower, DTR&DC was
cent against mandatory allocation of 4.3 per cent during incapacitated to conduct research for the benefit of the
2018-19 to 2020- 21. Darjeeling tea industry fruitfully.

233 Department of Commerce

Annual Report 2023-24 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

The Parliamentary Standing Committee on Commerce in eventually attainment of self-su ciency, Tea Board was
its 102nd Report laid in Parliament (August 2012) raised able to generate only 9.90 per cent of its total revenue from
concerns over the challenges to the tea industry on internal resources during 2016-17 to 2020-21, which
account of climate change and recommended that the showed that the Board was mostly dependent on
Department of Commerce should conduct research Government grants to carry out its day-today activities.
activities to address prolonged drought arising due to Para 7.3: There was no internal audit manual for Tea Board
climate change. Though, the Department of Commerce in and the Board did not prepare any audit plan for conducting
the Action Taken Report (August 2013) stated that Tea internal audit. The coverage of internal audit was also
Board initiated action in this regard, Audit noticed that Tea inadequate as 12 out of 17 Regional O ces and all the 12
Board did not take up any research activity/ project on Sub-Regional O ces were not audited by the internal audit
climate change during XII Plan and Medium Term wing in last five years i.e. 2016-17 to 2020-21. Further, there
Framework period. was no sanctioned strength for internal audit wing and no
Market Promotion Activities: permanent staff posted till October 2020. One permanent
Para 6.4: Scheme guidelines advocated for advertising staff was deputed in November 2020 in internal audit wing
through established social networks for propagating the and work of the internal audit wing was managed by
diversity and richness of Indian tea. But Tea Board's nominating staff from other sections of Tea Board.
initiative for promotion of tea through social media Para 7.4: Previously, a Performance Audit on “Role of Tea
platforms was grossly inconsistent and no major initiative Board in Tea development in India” was printed vide Report
for publicity through social media was taken during the No.10 of 2011-12. This Report was also discussed by the
reporting period. Public Accounts Committee (PAC) which brought out its
Para 6.6: Tea Board provided financial assistance to tea recommendation in its 65th Report (15th Lok Sabha) and
exporters for tea exported through Inland Container Depot Action Taken Report on this report was brought out in
(ICD), Amingaon, Assam. However, despite assistance, 100th Report (15th Lok Sabha). The Committee observed
export of tea through ICD Amingaon, in comparison to that despite their earlier recommendations/ observations
export from Kolkata Port, reduced from 14.37 per cent in (1969-70 and 1987-88) to overcome lacunae, the
2016-17 to 7.97 per cent in 2020-21. In absence of any Government have not been able to put in place the much-
criteria for evaluation of the performance of the exporters needed corrective mechanism. Audit reviewed actions
in terms of export, the overall impact of the scheme/actual taken by Tea Board on the recommendations made by
improvement of the export scenario of Indian tea could not Audit in earlier Performance Audit Report and the
be assessed. recommendations made by the Public Accounts
Committee in their Report. Audit observed that adequate
Financial Management and Internal Control:
corrective actions on the recommendations, is yet to be
Para 7.1: Although General Financial Rules, 2017 advocates
taken by Tea Board India even after the lapse of
for the maximum generation of internal resources and
considerable period of time.

Department of Commerce 234

 Government of India
Ministry of Commerce & Industry
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Vanijya Bhawan, New Delhi - 110011, INDIA