MODULE 3.
LONG TEST
Name: Date:
C. Read and analyze the given statements carefully. Choose from the box the cause
of extinction being described in each statement. Write your answer on a separate
sheet of paper.
_______________1. As a consequence of cutting down trees, we experience soil erosion,
floods, and a decrease in wildlife resources.
_______________2. Fishkill usually happens when there is an increase in the
concentration of organic nutrients that comes from garbage and
factories.
_______________3. The numbers of species decrease because of habitat loss caused
by invasion of human to its natural habitat.
_______________4. Cars burn fuel and factories emit harmful gases like carbon
dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and hydrocarbons that contribute to the
increasing temperature within the earth’s surface.
_______________5. Overharvesting, damaged mangrove areas, dynamite fishing, and
muro-ami are the causes of marine life destruction.
_______________6. It is a result of air pollution mostly from factories and motor
vehicles.
D. Write the word that correctly completes the statement. Write your answer on
a separate sheet of paper.
1. ___________ is the term used to describe the number and variety of life found
on Earth.
2. There are three (3) types of diversity. These are: _______ diversity, ________
diversity and _________ diversity.
3. __________ of ecosystem pertains to the number of organisms of the same
species living in the same region.
4. ____________ are composed of different organisms living in the same region.
5. _________________ is a scale of diversified plant and animal species at a given
area.
6. _________________ are usually described as lack of particular resources like
the availability of food, water, and space.
7. _________________ is the size of a biological species that can be sustained in a
specific environment, given all the available resources.
8. When the number of species decreases in size, and only a few remain, that
species is considered as _____________.
9. If animals of a particular species are vulnerable at risk in terms of the number
of population of its kind, it is said to be _____________.
10._____________________ can change the abundance of diversity or the food web
in an ecosystem by destroying and replacing its natural value and number.
11.____________________ is caused by using dynamite in fishing, muro-ami, the
conversion of beach into residences, and overharvesting of fishes.
12.____________ happens if the last member of that species is gone like dinosaurs.
13.____________ describes the gradual change of organism from one state to
another
14.______________ is a timetable of the earth’s history.
15._______________ is the existence of warm-blooded animals and humans.