Sigma study circle
Sriramnagar, Madhupatna,cuttack
LIGHT UESTION ANSWER
Class 08 - Science
Section A
1. Fill in the blanks: [1]
A person 1 m in front of a plane mirror seems to be ____ m away from his image.
2. Fill in the blanks: [1]
If you touch your ________ ear with right hand in front of a plane mirror it will be
seen in the mirror that your right ear is touched with ________.
3. Fill in the blanks: [1]
The size of the pupil becomes ________ when you see in dim light.
4. Fill in the blanks: [1]
Night birds have ________ cones than rods in their eyes.
5. Angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. [1]
a) Sometimes b) Never
c) Always d) Under special conditions
6. Image formed by a plane mirror is [1]
a) Real at the surface of the mirror b) Virtual, behind the mirror and
and enlarged. enlarged.
c) Real, behind the mirror and of d) Virtual, behind the mirror and of
the same size as the object. the same size as the object.
Section B
7. Suppose you are in a dark room. Can you see objects in the room? Can you see [2]
objects outside the room. Explain.
8. Mention against each of the following whether regular or diffused reflection will take [2]
place when a beam of light strikes. Justify your answer in each case.
(a) Polished wooden table
(b) Chalk powder
(c) Cardboard surface
(d) Marble floor with water spread over it.
(e) Mirror
(f) Piece of paper
9. State the laws of reflection. [2]
10. Describe an activity to show that the incident ray, the reflected ray and the normal [3]
at the point of incidence lie in the same plane.
11. Describe the construction of a kaleidoscope. [2]
12. Draw a labeled sketch of the human eye. [2]
13. Gurmit wanted to perform Activity 13.8 using a laser torch. Her teacher advised her [2]
not to do so. Can you explain the basis of the teacher’s advise?
14. Explain how you can take care of your eyes. [3]
15. What is the angle of incidence of a ray if the reflected ray is at an angle of 90° to [2]
the incident ray?
16. How many images of a candle will be formed if it is placed between two parallel [1]
plane mirrors separated by 40 cm?
17. Two mirrors meet at right angles. A ray of light is incident on one at an angle of 30° [2]
as shown in fig. Draw the reflected ray from the second mirror.
18. Boojho stands at A just on the side of a plane mirror as shown in figure. Can he see [2]
himself in the mirror? Also can he see the image of objects situated at P, Q and R?
19. i. Find out the position of the image of an object situated at A in the plane mirror [4]
(Fig. 13.21).
ii. Can Paheli at B see this image?
iii. Can Boojho at C see this image?
iv. When Paheli moves from B to C, where does the image of A move?
20. Differentiate between regular and diffused reflection. Does diffused reflection mean [3]
the failure of the laws of reflection?
