Repair Manual: Single Cylinder Ohv Air-Cooled Engines
Repair Manual: Single Cylinder Ohv Air-Cooled Engines
REPAIR MANUAL
This manual was written to assist engine technicians and service personnel with the repair and maintenance
procedures for Briggs & Stratton® engines. It assumes that persons using this manual have been properly
trained in and are familiar with the servicing procedures for these products, including the proper use of
required tools and safety equipment and the application of appropriate safety practices. Persons untrained
or unfamiliar with these procedures or products should not attempt to perform such work.
Proper maintenance and repair is important to safe, reliable operation of all engines and engine-driven
systems. The troubleshooting, testing, maintenance, and repair procedures described in this manual are
appropriate for the Briggs & Stratton engines described herein. Alternative methods or procedures may pose
risk to personal safety and the safety and/or reliability of the engine and are not endorsed or recommended
by Briggs & Stratton.
All information, illustrations, and specifications contained in this manual were based on the data available
at the time of publication. Briggs & Stratton Corporation reserves the right to change, alter, or otherwise
improve the product or the product manuals at any time without prior notice.
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Briggs & Stratton offers two complementary publications to enhance understanding of engine technology,
maintenance, and repair. (Neither publication, however, is a substitution for a recognized training program
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for engine technicians.)
• For consumers, Small Engine and Equipment Maintenance Guide (p/n CE8155) provides a comprehensive
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overview of how small air-cooled engines work, basic troubleshooting, and step-by-step maintenance
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procedures.
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• For engine technicians and consumers alike, an in-depth study of engine theory and operation can be
found in the textbook Small Engines (p/n CE8020).
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Both publications can be purchased at [Link] or through a local Briggs & Stratton
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No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying or recording by any information storage and retrieval system, without
prior written permission from Briggs & Stratton Corporation.
This engine repair manual includes the following engine models:
• MODEL 106200
• MODEL 10R200
• MODEL 10U200
NOTICE Models 10R200 and 10U200 have limited service parts. Review the parts list for part
availability before conducting any service work.
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SECTION 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION
1
SECTION 2 – SAFETY, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
2
SECTION 3 – TROUBLESHOOTING
3
SECTION 4 – FUEL SYSTEM AND CARBURETION
4
SECTION 5 – CONTROLS AND GOVERNOR SYSTEM
5
SECTION 6 – LUBRICATION SYSTEM
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SECTION 7 – CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVES
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SECTION 8 – PISTON, RINGS AND CONNECTING ROD
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SECTION 11 – STARTER
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SECTION 12 – EXHAUST SYSTEM
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SECTION 13 – ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
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SECTION 1 – GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Engine Identification - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Acronyms, Abbreviations and Meanings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
Order of Engine Assembly and Disassembly - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4
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GENERAL INFORMATION
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Valves, springs and seals 7 Disassemble Cylinder Head
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Crankcase cover 9 Remove Crankshaft and
Camshaft
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PTO bearing 10 Remove PTO Bearing
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Connecting Rod
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Camshaft
Acronyms, Abbreviations and Meanings MAG oil seal 10 Remove MAG Bearing
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Order of Engine Assembly and Disassembly PTO bearing 10 Install PTO Bearing
PTO oil seal 10 Install PTO Bearing
Order of Disassembly Section Section Procedure
Crankcase cover 9 Install Crankcase Cover
Number
Valves, springs and seals 7 Assemble Cylinder Head
Drain oil 2 Change Oil
Cylinder head 7 Install Cylinder Head
Spark plug 2 Service Spark Plug
Push rods 7 Install Cylinder Head
Air cleaner assembly 2 Change Air Filter
4 [Link]
Order of Assembly Section Section Procedure
Number
Rocker arms 7 Install Cylinder Head
Adjust valve clearance 2 Adjust Valve Clearance
Rocker cover / breather 6 Install Breather
Cylinder shield 7 Install Cylinder Head
1
Flywheel 9 Install Flywheel
Armature 9 Install Flywheel
Adjust armature air gap 2 Adjust Armature Air Gap
Blower housing 2 Adjust Armature Air Gap
Rewind starter 11 Install Rewind Starter
Assemble carburetor 4 Assemble Carburetor
Carburetor 4 Install Carburetor
Governor control bracket 5 Install Control Bracket
Air cleaner base 5 Install Control Bracket
Static governor adjustment 2 Perform Static Governor
Adjustment
Fuel tank 4 Install Fuel Tank
Control panel trim 5 Install Control Bracket
Air cleaner assembly 2 Change Air Filter
Exhaust manifold 12 Install Muffler
Spark plug 2 Service Spark Plug
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Fill engine with oil 2 Change Oil
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6 [Link]
SECTION 2 – SAFETY, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
2
Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
Hazard Symbols and Meanings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
General Safety Messages - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9
ENGINE MAINTENANCE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
Maintenance Schedule - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
Fuel Recommendations - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
High Altitude - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
Oil Recommendations - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
Service Fuel Filter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
In-Tank Fuel Filter (Models 106200 and 10U200) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12
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In-Line Fuel Filter (Models 106200 and 10U200) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
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In-Carburetor Fuel Filter (Model 10R200) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13
Change Oil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14
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Change Air Filter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15
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Dual Element Oval Air Filter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15
Oil Bath Air Filter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 16
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Adjust Valve Clearance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25
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8 [Link]
SAFETY INFORMATION
This repair manual contains safety information that is Symbol Meaning Symbol Meaning
designed to:
Amputation hazard -
• Make you aware of hazards associated with engines. entanglement
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the engine and the equipment.
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WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
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Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury
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be empty or fuel can leak out and result in a fire or
explosion.
WARNING
When Transporting Equipment
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth • Transport/move/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with
defects, or other reproductive harm. fuel shutoff valve OFF.
• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes
fuel to spill.
2 WARNING • Disconnect spark plug wire.
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive
which could cause burns, fire or explosion resulting in When Storing Fuel or Equipment with Fuel In Tank
death or serious injury. • Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters,
clothes dryers, or other appliances that have pilot lights
When Adding Fuel or other ignition source because they could ignite fuel
vapors.
• Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2 minutes
before removing the fuel cap. Loosen cap slowly to
relieve pressure in tank.
WARNING
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
Starting engine creates sparking which could ignite nearby
• Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the
flammable gases causing explosion or fire resulting in
fuel, do not fill above the bottom of the fuel tank neck.
death or serious injury.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights,
heat, and other ignition sources.
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for • If there is natural or LP gas leakage in the area, do not
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cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary. start engine.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting • Do not use pressurized starting fluids because vapors
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engine. are flammable.
• Do not light a cigarette or smoke.
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(if equipped) are in place and secured. minutes. You CANNOT see it, smell it, or taste it. Even if
• Do not crank engine with spark plug removed. you do not smell exhaust fumes, you could still be exposed
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• If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN / RUN to carbon monoxide gas. If you start to feel sick, dizzy, or
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position, move throttle (if equipped) to FAST position weak while using this product, get to fresh air RIGHT
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and crank until engine starts. AWAY. See a doctor. You may have carbon monoxide
poisoning.
When Operating Equipment
• Do not operate this product inside any building, carport, • Operate this product ONLY outside far away from
porch, mobile equipment, marine applications, or windows, doors and vents to reduce the risk of carbon
enclosure. monoxide gas from accumulating and potentially being
• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which causes drawn towards occupied spaces.
fuel to spill. • Install battery-operated carbon monoxide alarms or
• Do not choke the carburetor to stop engine. plug-in carbon monoxide alarms with battery back-up
• Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner according to the manufacturer's instructions. Smoke
assembly (if equipped) or the air filter (if equipped) alarms cannot detect carbon monoxide gas.
removed. • DO NOT run this product inside homes, garages,
basements, crawlspaces, sheds, or other
When Changing Oil partially-enclosed spaces even if using fans or opening
• If you drain the oil from the oil fill hole (not doors and windows for ventilation. Carbon monoxide
recommended), the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can can quickly build up in these spaces and can linger for
leak out and result in a fire or explosion. hours, even after this product has shut off.
• ALWAYS place this product downwind and point the
When Tipping Unit for Maintenance engine exhaust away from occupied spaces.
• When performing maintenance that requires the unit to
be tipped, the fuel tank, if mounted on the engine, must
10 [Link]
Before performing adjustments or repairs:
WARNING
Starter cord kickback (rapid retraction) will pull hand and • Disconnect the spark plug wire and keep it away from
arm toward engine faster than you can let go which could the spark plug.
cause broken bones, fractures, bruises, or sprains • Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only engines
resulting in serious injury. with electric start.)
• Use only correct tools.
• When starting engine, pull the starter cord slowly until • Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts
resistance is felt and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback. to increase engine speed. 2
• Remove all external equipment / engine loads before • Replacement parts must be of the same design and
starting engine. installed in the same position as the original parts. Other
• Direct-coupled equipment components such as, but not parts may not perform as well, may damage the unit,
limited to, blades, impellers, pulleys, sprockets, etc., and may result in injury.
must be securely attached. • Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object
because the flywheel may later shatter during operation.
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could become entangled in the equipment. cause explosion resulting in death or serious injury.
• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
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• Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts. • Do not store or charge a battery near an open flame or
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WARNING
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Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially WARNING
mufflers, become extremely hot which could cause severe Damaged, worn, or loose fuel components can leak fuel
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thermal burns or catching fire to combustible debris, such which could cause explosion or fire resulting in death or
as leaves, grass, brush, etc., resulting in serious injury.
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serious injury.
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• Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before • All fuel components should be in good condition and
touching. properly maintained.
• Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and • Repairs should only be made with factory approved
cylinder area. parts.
• It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, • Repair work should be done by a qualified technician.
Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any • Flexible supply lines should be checked regularly to
forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land make sure they are in good condition.
unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in
effective working order. Other states or federal WARNING
jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original Prolonged or repeated contact with used motor oil could
equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a cause injury.
spark arrester designed for the exhaust system installed
on this engine.
• Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer
in certain laboratory animals.
WARNING • Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
Unintentional sparking could cause fire or electric shock
resulting in death or serious injury. NOTICE
Failure to follow instructions could result in property
Unintentional start-up could result in entanglement, damage.
traumatic amputation, or laceration.
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ENGINE MAINTENANCE
• Replace air filter Outdoor temperatures determine the proper oil viscosity for
• Replace pre-cleaner the engine. Use the chart to select the best viscosity for the
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• Replace spark plug outdoor temperature range expected.
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• Replace fuel filter
• Clean air cooling system *
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* In dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present, clean more
often.
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Fuel Recommendations
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3. Remove the air cleaner cover and air filter (B) as
instructed in Change Air Filter found in this section. 3
4. If equipped, remove the control panel trim screws (C)
and then remove the control panel.
5. Remove the two nuts (D) from fuel tank.
6. Remove screw (G) from opposite side of fuel tank.
7. Lift fuel tank and slide fuel line clamp (K) away from
fuel filter (J). Remove fuel line (L) with fuel line removal
tool (p/n 19600). 2
8. Remove fuel filter (J) and O-ring (H) from fuel tank and
check for dirt or debris; clean or replace as necessary.
9. Install cleaned or new fuel filter and O-ring into fuel
tank. Torque fuel filter to the value listed in Section 13
- Engine Specifications.
In-Line Fuel Filter (Models 106200 and 10U200)
1. Drain fuel tank by running engine until fuel tank is
Note: Make sure o-ring is seated in groove of fuel filter.
empty.
10. Check the fuel line for cracks or leaks. Replace fuel line 2. Slide the clamps (A) away from the fuel filter (C). Twist
if necessary. and pull the fuel lines (B) off fuel filter. Discard the fuel
filter.
11. Install fuel line with clamp (K) onto fuel filter making
sure clamp retains fuel line securely. 3. Check the fuel lines for cracks or leaks. Replace if
necessary.
12. Place tank onto engine. Install screw (G) and nuts (D).
Torque screw and nuts to the values listed in Section 4. Install a new fuel filter (C) between fuel lines (B) and
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13 - Engine Specifications. secure with clamps (A). Make sure arrow on fuel filter
points in the direction of fuel flow.
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13. If equipped, install control panel trim using screws (C).
Torque screws to the value listed in Section 13 -
Engine Specifications.
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14. Install the air filter and air cleaner cover (B) as
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WARNING
Before servicing the carburetor or other fuel system
components, drain fuel tank by running engine until fuel
tank is empty and turn OFF the fuel valve (if equipped).
Do not attempt to stop the fuel flow by plugging the fuel
hose.
13
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug. Secure • If you drain the oil from the oil fill hole (not
spark plug wire away from spark plug. recommended), the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can
2. Move fuel shut-off lever (N) to the closed position. leak out and result in a fire or explosion.
• Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before
3. Remove sediment bowl (R), rubber seal (Q) and fuel
touching.
filter (P).
4. Check fuel filter for dirt or debris; clean or replace as
necessary. CAUTION
2 5. Install cleaned or new fuel filter, rubber seal, and Avoid prolonged or repeated skin contact with used motor
sediment bowl onto carburetor. Torque sediment bowl oil.
to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications. • Used motor oil has been shown to cause skin cancer
6. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug. in certain laboratory animals.
• Thoroughly wash exposed areas with soap and water.
5 Used oil is a hazardous waste product and must be
disposed of properly. Do not discard with household waste.
Check with your local authorities, service center, or dealer
for safe disposal/recycling facilities.
• Place engine level.
• Clean the oil fill area of any debris.
• See Section 13 - Engine Specifications for oil
capacity.
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1. With engine off but still warm, disconnect the spark plug
wire and keep it away from the spark plug.
ct 2. Clean area around oil fill. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick
(A) and wipe with a clean cloth (B).
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3. Remove one of the oil drain plugs located at the base
of the engine (C). Drain the oil into an approved
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container.
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14 [Link]
6 • Never start or run the engine with the air cleaner
assembly or the air filter removed.
The air filter system uses either a Dual Element Oval, Oil
Bath, Foam Low Mount or Foam Large Panel filter. 2
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5. Gently tap air filter cartridge on a hard surface to loosen
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debris. Brush or vacuum any remaining debris from the
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6. Wash foam pre-cleaner in warm, soapy water, and then
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10. Install air cleaner cover (B) and secure using knob (A).
Do not over-tighten.
WARNING
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and explosive
which could cause burns, fire or explosion resulting in
death or serious injury.
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and void your warranty. If oil or debris enters the
8 carburetor elbow, wipe with a clean dry cloth.
11. Install retainer (E) and O-ring (F) into the bowl (D).
12. Install foam filter (C) into cover (B).
13. Install air cleaner cover (B) and secure using washer
and knob (A). Do not over-tighten.
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1. Remove knob and washer (A) from air cleaner cover
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6. Install air cleaner cover (B) and secure with two
fasteners (A). Do not over-tighten. 11
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1. Open two fastening clips (A), and then remove air NOTICE Spark plugs have different thread lengths and
cleaner cover (B) and foam filter (C). Be careful that heat ranges. When changing a spark plug, use only the
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dirt and/or debris does not enter the carburetor. If dirt specified replacement or engine damage could occur.
and/or debris enters the carburetor, damage can occur
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to the engine and void your warranty. Note: In some areas, local law requires using a resistor
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2. Wash foam filter in warm, soapy water, and then rinse spark plug to suppress ignition signals. If this engine was
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with clean water. Squeeze foam filter in a clean cloth originally equipped with a resistor spark plug, use the same
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to dry. If foam filter is damaged, replace with a new type for replacement.
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foam filter.
3. Saturate foam filter with clean engine oil. Squeeze foam 1. Disconnect the spark plug wire.
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filter in a clean cloth to remove excess engine oil. 2. Remove and inspect spark plug for wear and damage.
4. Install foam filter (C) into air cleaner cover (B). Replace spark plug if electrodes are burned away or if
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5. Install air cleaner cover (B) and secure with two the porcelain is cracked.
fastening clips (A). 3. Do not sand-blast or bead-blast the spark plug. Clean
by scraping or wire brushing and then washing in a
commercial solvent.
4. Using a wire gauge, check and set the gap (A) to the
value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
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5. Install spark plug by hand and tighten finger tight. Then
torque to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine 13
Specifications.
6. Connect the spark plug wire.
2 WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine parts, especially
muffler, become extremely hot.
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc.,
can catch fire.
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cloth to clean the engine.
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This is an air cooled engine. Dirt or debris can restrict air
flow and cause the engine to overheat, resulting in poor
performance and reduced engine life.
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3. Keep the area around and behind the muffler (C) free
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There is no need to drain gasoline from the engine if a fuel
Storage stabilizer is added according to instructions. Run the engine
for 2 minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel
Fuel can become stale when stored over 30 days. Stale
system before storage. If gasoline in the engine has not
fuel causes acid and gum deposits to form in the fuel system
been treated with a fuel stabilizer, it must be drained into
or on essential carburetor parts. To keep fuel fresh, use
an approved container. Run the engine until it stops from
Briggs & Stratton® Advanced Formula Fuel Treatment
lack of fuel. The use of a fuel stabilizer in the storage
& Stabilizer, available wherever Briggs & Stratton genuine
container is recommended to maintain freshness.
service parts are sold.
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ENGINE ADJUSTMENTS
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and extension.
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16 18
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13. Insert a gauge 0.008 - 0.016 in. (0.2 - 0.4 mm) thick (R)
between flywheel and armature legs.
14. Loosen screw (N). Press armature legs (P) tight against
flywheel.
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106200 engine: Mark each wire on stop switch for
reassembly and then disconnect wires from stop switch.
A. Top Terminal (H) - Red ground wire
B. Center Terminal (J) - Black coil wire
C. Bottom Terminal (K) - Black low oil sensor wire, if
equipped
7. Carefully remove blower housing from engine and set
aside.
8. Turn flywheel so that magnet is away from armature
legs (L).
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16. Rotate flywheel to remove gauge (R). Tip: Install upper left-hand screw with a 1/4" drive rachet
and extension. Be careful to not cross-thread the screw.
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Torque screws to the value listed in Section 13 -
Engine Specifications.
20. 10R200 and 10U200 engines: Connect the black stop
switch wires located at rear of blower housing.
21. 106200 engine: Install rewind starter assembly (G) on
blower housing (E) and secure using screws (F). Torque
2 screws to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications.
Tip: To ensure that pawls engage in flywheel cup
evenly, install screws loosely, pull starter rope, tighten
screws and then release starter rope. Torque screws
to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications.
17. 106200 engine: Place blower housing near engine so 22. If equipped, install control panel trim (C) onto engine
that wires can be reconnected to the stop switch. using two screws (B). Torque screws to the value listed
18. 106200 engine: Connect stop switch wires to the same in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
terminals as removed from. 23. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug.
Note: When connecting wires, make sure that they are
routed ahead of the spark plug wire to prevent them from
contacting the flywheel. Carburetor
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Note: The carburetor type can be identified by a number
A. Top Terminal (H) - Red ground wire stamped on the edge of the mounting flange. These
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B. Center Terminal (J) - Black coil wire carburetors have a fixed high speed main jet, an adjustable
idle speed and manual/remote choke and speed control.
C. Bottom Terminal (K) - Black low oil sensor wire, if
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equipped
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22 Adjust Idle Speed
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23 24
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ct Adjust Remote Throttle Control - Control Bracket
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Mounted
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There are two locations on the control bracket that the
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1. Loosen choke control wire casing screw (A) on remote 2. Loosen throttle control wire casing screw (A) on control
choke mounting bracket. bracket.
2. Move equipment choke control lever or knob to "choke" 3. Move equipment throttle control lever to "fast" position
position (B). (B).
3. Move engine choke control lever to "choke" position 4. Move engine throttle control lever to "fast" position (C).
(C). 5. Move throttle control wire and casing (D) in the direction
4. Move choke control wire and casing (D) in the direction of the arrow until it stops.
of the arrow to close choke completely. 6. Tighten casing clamp screw securely.
5. Tighten casing clamp screw securely. 7. Install air filter and air cleaner cover and instructed in
6. Operate choke control to confirm proper operation. Change Air Filter found in this section.
23
25 Note: Each time the governor lever is removed, it must be
replaced with a new governor lever.
7. Install nut (B) and screw from the previous step onto a
new governor lever. Slide the new governor lever onto
the governor shaft.
8. While holding governor lever (C) toward carburetor
(wide open throttle), use the appropriate tool to rotate
2 the governor shaft (D) clockwise until it stops.
9. Torque governor lever nut (B) to the value listed in
Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
NOTICE Do not allow governor arm or shaft to move
while torquing governor lever nut.
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Governor
A complete governor system adjustment includes a static
governor adjustment, engine warm-up, idle and/or governed
idle speed adjustment, and top no-load speed adjustment.
Be sure to complete all steps.
24 [Link]
2. Remove the four rocker cover screws and remove the
rocker cover.
Dealers — [Link] 3. Turn crankshaft clockwise (J) (flywheel end) until piston
(H) is at top dead center on the compression stroke.
Consumers — Please contact your local Briggs &
Stratton authorized service dealer. Have your complete 4. Insert a plastic drinking straw (B) into the spark plug
model-type-trim number and code number available hole (C) as a gauge, then slowly turn crankshaft
when calling. clockwise (J) (flywheel end) until the piston has moved
down the bore 1/4” (6mm) (G). This prevents the
2. Attach a tachometer to the engine per the
manufacturer's instructions (A).
compression release from holding the valves open. 2
Use Digital Tachometer/Hour Meter (p/n 19598), Note: Do not use items as a gauge that could break in the
Commercial Tachometer (p/n 795193) or the Treysit cylinder or scratch the piston head.
Sirometer (p/n 19200).
3. Start and run engine for five minutes to warm up engine 5. Check valve clearance using a feeler gauge (A). If valve
before making adjustments (B). adjustment is necessary, hold rocker ball nut (D) with
a wrench and loosen jam nut (E), and then adjust rocker
4. Move throttle control lever to fast position (C). ball nut to obtain the clearance (F) listed in Section 13
5. Adjust Top No-Load Speed adjustment screw to obtain - Engine Specifications.
the engine speed determined in Step 1 (D). 6. Hold rocker ball nut (D) and tighten the jam nut (E) to
the torque value listed in Section 13 - Engine
28 Specifications.
7. Check clearance again and re-adjust, if necessary.
8. Repeat for other valve.
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9. Clean head and rocker cover surfaces of any debris.
Install new rocker cover gasket, if necessary.
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10. Install rocker cover using four screws. Torque screws
ct to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications.
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26 [Link]
SECTION 3 – TROUBLESHOOTING
SYSTEMIC CHECK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28
Check Ignition - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 28
Check Carburetion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 29
Check Compression - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 29
3
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30
Equipment Used for Testing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30
Low Oil Sensor System - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30
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27
SYSTEMIC CHECK
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• Interlock system malfunction
Engine Will Not Stop
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• Equipment stop switch not functioning
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• Engine ground wire damaged or disconnected
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Vibration
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• Bent cutter blades Engine Running
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• Bent crankshaft
installing Ignition Tester #19368 between the spark plug
• Loose equipment mounting bolts
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1. Ignition
2. Carburetion
3. Compression
This check-up can usually be completed in a matter of
minutes and is the quickest and most reliable method of
If spark does not occur, look for:
determining the cause of such problems.
• Improperly operating interlock system
28 [Link]
• Shorted equipment or engine stop switch wire the spark plug hole. Replace the plug. If the engine fires a
• Incorrect armature air gap few times and then stops, look for the same conditions as
• Armature failure for a dry plug.
Be sure the shutoff valve, if equipped, is open and fuel flows Follow the instructions provided with the tester to perform
freely through the fuel line. If fuel fails to flow or is slow, the leakdown test.
check for plugged fuel cap vent, fuel line restriction or
Note: Any air leaks at the connections or fittings of the tester
plugged fuel filter.
will affect the accuracy of the test.
3
Be sure throttle and choke controls are properly adjusted.
Listen for air leaking from the cylinder head gasket,
If engine cranks but will not start, remove and inspect the
carburetor, exhaust system, and the cylinder breather tube.
spark plug.
• Air flowing between the cylinder and cylinder head
If plug is wet, look for: indicates that the cylinder head gasket is leaking.
• Over choking • Air flowing from the carburetor indicates air is leaking
• Excessively rich fuel mixture past the intake valve and seat.
• Water in fuel • Air flowing from the exhaust system indicates air is
leaking past the exhaust valve and seat.
• Float needle valve stuck open
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• Air flowing from the cylinder breather tube or high oil
• Plugged air cleaner
fill dipstick tube indicates air is leaking past the piston
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• Fouled spark plug rings.
If plug is dry, look for: ct Possible Causes for Poor Compression:
• Leaking carburetor or intake manifold gaskets • Loose cylinder head bolts
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ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Digital Multimeter 1. Drill two 3/8” (10 mm) holes for starter mounting bracket
(B).
A digital multimeter is recommended for all electrical testing 2. Using same spacing, drill an additional 3/8” (10 mm)
of Briggs & Stratton® engines. The meter can be used to
3 read volts, ohms, amperes, and to test diodes.
hole (A) for alternate starter mounting position.
3. Using a #7 bit, drill two holes for mounting Tachometer
Briggs & Stratton offers a clamp style multimeter (p/n 19602) #19200. Tap the holes for 1/4-20 NC screws (C).
that does not require use of a DC shunt. A Digital Multimeter
can also be used but will require a DC shunt. 34
NOTICE Digital multimeters are equipped with fuses to
prevent damage to the meter if the input limits are
exceeded. Check the fuses if the meter displays a reading
of 0.00 when testing DC Volts output.
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DC Shunt
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The Fluke® meter will withstand DC input of 10 - 20 amps
for up to 30 seconds.
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The UNI-T® meter will withstand DC input of 10 amps for Other Equipment
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up to 10 seconds.
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A growler or armature tester (checks armature for continuity,
When checking DC output on 10 and 16 amp regulated shorts, and opens) is available from an Automobile
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systems, the DC Shunt #19468 is required to avoid blowing Diagnostic Service supplier.
a fuse in either of the meters.
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30 [Link]
35 36
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4. Insert RED test lead into the V Ω receptacle in the
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meter.
5. Insert BLACK test lead into COM receptacle.
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6. Connect either test lead to sensor wire.
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32 [Link]
SECTION 4 – FUEL SYSTEM AND CARBURETION
FUEL TANK - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 34
Remove Fuel Tank - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 35
Inspect Fuel Tank - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 35
Install Fuel Tank - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 35
CARBURETOR - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 37
Carburetor and Carburetor Overhaul Kit - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38 4
Remove Carburetor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38
Disassemble Carburetor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38
Inspect and Clean Carburetor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38
Assemble Carburetor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38
Install Carburetor - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 39
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FUEL TANK
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WARNING Remove Fuel Tank
Fuel and its vapors are extremely flammable and 1. Drain fuel tank (B) by running engine until fuel tank is
explosive. empty.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns or death. 2. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug (N). Secure
spark plug wire away from spark plug.
When Adding Fuel 3. Remove the air cleaner cover (J) and air filter (K). For
• Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2 minutes detailed instructions and air cleaner variations, refer to
before removing the fuel cap. Change Air Filter found in Section 2.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area. 4. If equipped, remove the control panel trim screws (M)
• Do not overfill fuel tank. To allow for expansion of the and then remove the control panel trim.
fuel, do not fill above the bottom of the fuel tank neck. 5. Remove two nuts (H) from fuel tank.
• Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, 6. Remove screw (A) from opposite side of fuel tank.
heat, and other ignition sources.
7. Lift fuel tank and slide fuel line clamp (F) away from
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently for
fuel filter (D). Remove fuel line (E) with fuel line removal
4
cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
tool (p/n 19600). For in-line fuel filters (C), remove
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting clamps and fuel lines from both sides of filter. For
engine. detailed instructions, refer to In-Tank Fuel Filter or
In-Line Fuel Filter found in Section 2.
When Starting Engine 8. Remove in-tank fuel filter and O-ring (D) from fuel tank
• Ensure that spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air cleaner (B).
(if equipped) are in place and secured.
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• Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
Inspect Fuel Tank
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• If engine floods, set choke (if equipped) to OPEN / RUN
position, move throttle (if equipped) to FAST position 1. Clean gummy or dirty fuel tanks with Briggs & Stratton
and crank until engine starts. ct Carburetor Cleaner #100041 or #100042, or equivalent.
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• Leaks
fuel to spill.
• Broken mounting brackets
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removed. • Vents
4. Check in-tank fuel filter for dirt or debris; clean or
When Changing Oil replace as necessary.
• If you drain the oil from the oil fill hole (not Note: Always replace in-line fuel filters; do not attempt to
recommended), the fuel tank must be empty or fuel can clean and reuse.
leak out and result in a fire or explosion.
5. Check the fuel line(s) for cracks or leaks; replace if
When Transporting Equipment necessary.
• Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off
valve OFF.
Install Fuel Tank
When Storing Fuel Or Equipment With Fuel In Tank 1. Install cleaned or new in-tank fuel filter and O-ring (D)
into fuel tank (B) and torque to the value listed in
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or Section 13 - Engine Specifications. For in-line fuel
other appliances that have pilot lights or other ignition filters (C), install a new fuel filter between fuel lines and
sources because they can ignite fuel vapors. secure with clamps. Make sure arrow on fuel filter points
in the direction of fuel flow. For detailed instructions,
refer to In-Tank Fuel Filter or In-Line Fuel Filter found
in Section 2.
35
2. Install fuel line (E) with clamp (F) onto in-tank fuel filter 5. Install the air filter (K) and air cleaner cover (J). For
(D) or fuel tank fitting (in-line fuel filter applications). detailed instructions and air cleaner variations, refer to
Make sure clamp retains fuel line securely. Change Air Filter found in Section 2.
3. Install fuel tank (B) onto engine. Install screw (A) and 6. Reconnect the spark plug wire to the spark plug (N).
nuts (H). Torque screw and nuts to the values listed in 7. Partially fill tank with fuel and check for leaks; repair as
Section 13 - Engine Specifications. necessary.
4. If equipped, install control panel trim and secure with
screws (M). Torque screws to the value listed in Section
13 - Engine Specifications
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CARBURETOR
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2. Remove bowl nut (Z) and metal or fiber washer (Y) and
Carburetor and Carburetor Overhaul Kit then remove the bowl (V) and rubber gasket (U).
Discard the fiber washer (if equipped), and rubber
Consult the Illustrated Parts List for the correct carburetor
gasket.
and carburetor overhaul kit for your engine.
3. Remove float hinge pin (T) and then remove the float
(S).
Remove Carburetor 4. Remove inlet needle (Q) and spring (R) from float.
5. Remove main jet (P) from carburetor.
WARNING 6. If equipped, remove sediment bowl (N), seal (M), and
Before servicing the carburetor or other fuel system fuel filter (I, 10R200 only) from carburetor.
components, drain fuel tank by running engine until fuel
tank is empty and turn OFF the fuel valve (if equipped).
Inspect and Clean Carburetor
Do not attempt to stop the fuel flow by plugging the fuel
hose. 1. Inspect openings in the carburetor body for evidence
4 of wear or damage. If found, replace the entire
carburetor assembly.
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug (A). Secure
spark plug wire away from spark plug. 2. Inspect choke shaft, choke valve, throttle shaft, and
throttle valve for evidence of wear or damage. Replace
2. Remove air cleaner assembly (C), control panel trim parts as necessary.
(D) if equipped, air cleaner base (E) and control bracket
(F) as instructed in Remove Control Bracket found in 3. Using Carb/Choke Cleaner p/n 100041, p/n 100042 or
Section 5. ultrasonic cleaner, thoroughly clean the following
components, and then follow with compressed air to
3. Slide fuel line clamp (B) away from carburetor (H).
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dry:
Remove fuel line from carburetor fitting with fuel line
removal tool (p/n 19600).
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• Passages in the main jet
4. Carefully slide carburetor away from engine. Then • Inside and outside of the fuel bowl
remove the spring (AB) and linkage (AC) from the
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throttle lever (AA) shown in the following illustration.
• Inside and outside of the sediment bowl
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• Float
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Note: Linkage slides straight up and out from groove of • Choke shaft and choke valve
throttle lever when at idle. • Throttle shaft and throttle valve
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NOTICE Do not soak the carburetor or non-metallic
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Assemble Carburetor
Consult the Illustrated Parts List to obtain the appropriate
carburetor overhaul kit before reassembling the carburetor.
5. Slide carburetor completely off of studs.
1. If equipped, install sediment bowl (N), seal (M), and
fuel filter (I, 10R200 only) onto carburetor.
Disassemble Carburetor 2. Install main jet (P) into carburetor. Tighten main jet
securely, but do not over-tighten.
1. Place a container under the carburetor bowl and remove
3. Install new inlet needle (Q) and spring (R) onto float
the drain plug (X) and washer (W).
(S).
38 [Link]
4. Install float and then install the float hinge pin (T). 5. Install control bracket (F) and air cleaner base (E) as
5. Install new rubber gasket (U), bowl (V), old metal or instructed in Install Control Bracket found in Section 5.
new fiber washer (Y) and bowl nut (Z). 6. Perform static governor adjustment as instructed in
Perform Static Governor Adjustment found in Section
Note: Make sure rubber gasket is seated properly in groove
2.
of carburetor.
7. Install control panel trim (D) if equipped, as instructed
Torque bowl nut to the value listed in Section 13 - in Install Control Bracket found in Section 5.
Engine Specifications. 8. Install air cleaner assembly (C) as instructed in Change
6. Install drain plug (X) and washer (W). Torque drain plug Air Filter found in Section 2.
to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine 9. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug (A).
Specifications.
Install Carburetor
Note: Always replace air cleaner gaskets and carburetor
mounting gaskets any time the carburetor has been 4
removed for service.
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carburetor section.
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2. Slide new gasket (J) and carburetor (H) onto studs only
far enough so that linkage (AC) can be installed onto
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throttle lever (AA). Refer to the following illustration.
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carburetor section.
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40 [Link]
SECTION 5 – CONTROLS AND GOVERNOR SYSTEM
CONTROL BRACKET - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 42
Remove Control Bracket - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 43
Install Control Bracket - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 43
GOVERNOR SYSTEM - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 44
Top No-Load Speed - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45
Disassemble - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45
Inspect - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45
Assemble - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 45
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CONTROL BRACKET
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42 [Link]
Note: If the opposite end of the governor spring (L) was
Remove Control Bracket removed from the engine, connect it to the marked hole that
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug (A). Secure it was removed from.
spark plug wire away from spark plug.
2. Remove air cleaner cover and air filter (B) as instructed 2. Install control bracket using two screws (J) and (K).
in Change Air Filter found in Section 2. Install ground wire under screw (K), (106200 engine
only). Torque screws to the value listed in Section 13
3. For engines equipped with a control panel trim (D), - Engine Specifications.
remove two screws (C) and then remove the control
panel trim from the engine. 3. If equipped, install the remote throttle control cable to
the bracket as instructed in Adjust Remote Throttle
4. Remove breather tube (H) from air cleaner base (F). Control found in Section 2.
5. Remove two nuts (E) and one screw (G) and then 4. If equipped, connect the ground wire to the control
remove the air cleaner base from the engine. bracket stop switch terminal.
6. Remove the remote throttle control cable from the 5. Install air cleaner base (F) onto engine using two nuts
control bracket, if equipped. (E) and one screw (G). Torque nuts and screw to the
7. Disconnect the ground wire from the control bracket value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
stop switch terminal, if equipped. 6. Install breather tube (H) onto air cleaner base.
8. Remove two control bracket screws (J) and (K). 7. Perform static governor adjustment as instructed in
9. Remove the governor spring from the throttle lever (M). Perform Static Governor Adjustment found in Section
5
2.
Note: If removing the opposite end of the governor return
spring (L) from the engine, mark the hole that it is in for 8. If equipped, install control panel trim (D) onto engine
reassembly. using two screws (C). Torque screws to the value listed
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in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
9. Install air filter and air cleaner cover (B) as instructed
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in Change Air Filter found in Section 2.
Install Control Bracket ct Note: Instructions for all air cleaner configurations are found
1. Connect the governor spring to the throttle lever (M). in Section 2.
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10. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug (A).
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GOVERNOR SYSTEM
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44 [Link]
Be sure to note orientation of linkages and springs (N) 4. Check governor gear (R) for chipped or damaged teeth.
before removing.
Note: If the governor gear assembly is damaged, the engine
must be replaced. There are no replacement parts available.
Top No-Load Speed
Briggs & Stratton supplies engines with an adjustable top
no-load speed, which the equipment manufacturers set to Assemble
their own specifications. Do not exceed these limitations.
1. Rotate governor crank (Q) until paddle contacts cup
Note: Correct top no-load speed for each model-type-trim (S).
can be found at: 2. Install tappets (U) and camshaft (K) as instructed in
Install Crankshaft and Camshaft found in Section 9.
• Dealers — [Link] 3. Check mating surfaces of crankcase cover and cylinder
• Consumers — Please contact your local Briggs & housing for burrs. Remove all burrs and make sure
Stratton authorized service dealer. Have your complete surfaces are clean.
model-type-trim number and code number available 4. Note: References for this step are found in the
when calling. illustration at the beginning of Section 8. Install
Top no-load speed should be checked with a tachometer crankshaft cover (B) and gasket (C). Make sure cover
when the engine is operating on a completely assembled slides over locating pins (D) and rests flat against the
unit. The equipment should be operated under no-load when cylinder housing. 5
making this check. 5. Install and step-torque screws in the sequence shown
to avoid damage to the crankcase cover. Torque screws
If a governor spring must be replaced, consult the to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
appropriate Illustrated Parts List for the correct part number. Specifications.
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After the spring is installed, check the top no-load speed
6. Install push rods (V) and rocker arms (T) as instructed
with an accurate tachometer, as noted above, and adjust
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in Install Cylinder Head found in Section 7.
as required. Refer to Adjust Top No-Load Speed found in
Section 2. ct 7. Adjust valve clearance as instructed in Adjust Valve
Clearance found in Section 2.
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2. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug. Secure in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
spark plug wire away from spark plug.
9. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug.
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Inspect
1. Rotate governor crank (Q) away from governor gear
assembly (P).
2. Check governor crank for excessive wear or damage;
replace if necessary.
3. Check governor cup (S) for cracks or breaks; replace
if necessary.
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SECTION 6 – LUBRICATION SYSTEM
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BREATHER AND LUBRICATION SYSTEM
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3. If air flow is restricted under vacuum at the breather
Breathers hose, or has no resistance when blowing on the
breather hose, replace the rocker cover.
Briggs & Stratton engines utilize a breather valve (C) to
control and maintain cylinder vacuum. The breather valve
is a fiber disc or reed which closes on the piston up stroke Install Breather
and opens on the piston down stroke.
1. Slide breather hose (D) completely onto hose
The breather is located inside the rocker cover. connection on air cleaner base.
2. Place new gasket (G) and rocker cover (E) on cylinder
head (B).
Service Breather
3. Install four screws (F) and torque to values listed in
Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
Remove Breather 4. Securely insert other end of breather hose (D) into hole
1. Disconnect breather hose (D) from air cleaner base. in rocker cover (E).
2. Remove rocker cover (E) with breather hose (D).
Remove and discard gasket (G). Lubrication System
This engine is splash lubricated. The dipper (K) is integral
to the rod cap.
Check Breather
1. Gently blow air into the breather hose (D). There should Inspect the dipper for evidence of bending, cracking, or
be no air flow through the valve. looseness. Replace if necessary following instructions in
2. Apply vacuum to the breather hose. Air should flow
Section 8 - Piston, Rings, and Connecting Rod. 6
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freely through the valve.
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LOW OIL SENSOR SYSTEM
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50 [Link]
2. Rotate oil sensor fitting back and forth to make sure
Low Oil Sensor System rubber washer is seated against cylinder housing. Install
nut (U) onto oil sensor fitting and torque to the value
The Low Oil Sensor System consists of:
listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
• Oil Sensor (R) (located inside cylinder) 3. Install oil sensor (R) using two screws (Q). Torque
• Oil Sensor Module (Z) screws to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
• Mounting Bracket (Y) Specifications.
If the oil level is low, the oil sensor will close. The engine 4. Install camshaft and crankcase cover (P) as instructed
cannot be restarted until sufficient oil is added. in Install Crankshaft and Camshaft and Install
Crankcase cover found in Section 9.
Identification 5. If oil sensor module (Z) is installed on the engine,
connect wires at connections (V) and (X). If oil sensor
The Low Oil Sensor System will stop a running engine if
module is not installed on the engine, do not install it
the oil level runs below the ADD level on the dipstick. The
at this time.
engine can be restarted, but will only run briefly.
Note: The oil sensor module and flywheel guard is installed
Troubleshooting later in Section 9.
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torque to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Remove Oil Sensor
Specifications.
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1. Remove spark plug wire from the spark plug and then 9. Connect the spark plug wire.
remove the spark plug. ct
2. Drain oil from engine and all fuel from fuel tank.
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Section 9.
4. Remove crankcase cover (P) and camshaft as
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SECTION 7 – CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVES
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CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVES
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54 [Link]
Note: Refer to the following illustrations and the exploded
Remove Cylinder Head view at the beginning of this section.
1. Remove four screws (H) from rocker cover (J), then
remove cover and gasket (K).
2. Remove three screws (AA), (AC) and (AD) from 47
cylinder head shield (AB).
3. Remove two nuts (A) from muffler (B), then remove
muffler and gasket (C).
4. Using a plastic scraping tool, carefully clean all traces
of muffler gasket from the head and muffler mating
surfaces.
5. Remove control bracket as instructed in Remove
Control Bracket found in Section 5.
6. Remove carburetor as instructed in Remove Carburetor
found in section 4.
7. Remove and mark the four cylinder head screws (F)
for reinstallation. Each cylinder head screw must be
installed into the same hole as removed from.
8. Remove head (G) and gasket (X) from cylinder.
9. Remove push rods (V) one at a time, marking the
location and orientation of each for proper installation
later.
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10. Using a plastic scraping tool, carefully clean all traces
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of head gasket from the head and cylinder mating
surfaces.
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49 50
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resurfacing may be insufficient.
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7 4. Place a small amount of lapping compound #94150
around the valve face of one valve. Make sure that
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lapping compound only comes into contact with the
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56 [Link]
3. Oil inside diameter of new stem seal/washer (P) and 9. Adjust valve clearance as instructed in Adjust Valve
install on intake valve stem. Slide seal/washer down Clearance found in Section 2.
against cylinder head. 10. Install rocker cover (J) with a new rocker cover gasket
4. Support valve side of cylinder head on clean shop (K). Torque screws (H) in the sequence shown and to
towels. Place valve springs (O) and valve spring value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
retainers (N) over valve stems. 10U200 engine only – 11. Install cylinder head shield (AB) using screws (AA),
Retainer with larger counterbore must be used on (AC) and (AD). Torque screws to the value listed in
exhaust valve. Using thumbs, press against each Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
retainer until it securely locks into groove in valve stem.
12. Install carburetor as instructed in Install Carburetor
found in section 4.
Install Cylinder Head 13. Install control bracket as instructed in Install Control
Bracket found in Section 5.
1. Install a locating pin (Y) into each bottom mounting hole.
14. Install muffler (B) and new gasket (C). Torque nuts (A)
2. Coat threads of all cylinder head screws (F) with to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
lubricant. Specifications.
3. Install a new head gasket (X) on locating pins (Y) and
cylinder (Z).
4. Install cylinder head (G) on cylinder and start screws
(F) by hand. Note: Install each cylinder head screw into
the same hole that it was removed from. Step-torque
screws in the sequence shown until final torque value
is achieved. Refer to the illustration at the beginning of
this section for the proper sequence. Torque screws to
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value listed in Section 13- Engine Specifications.
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NOTICE Do not fully torque each screw in one step as
it may result in a warped cylinder head. Step-torque all
7
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screws to approximately 1/3 of final torque value, then to
2/3 final torque value, then finish at final torque value.
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5. Install push rods (V) through guides (W) and into same
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58 [Link]
SECTION 8 – PISTON, RINGS AND CONNECTING ROD
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PISTON, RINGS AND CONNECTING ROD
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60 [Link]
Remove Piston and Connecting Rod 54
1. Carefully remove any carbon or ridge at top of cylinder
bore to prevent ring breakage.
53
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3. Push piston and rod assembly out through top of rail from the oil ring groove into the center ring
groove. Repeat into the top ring groove and then
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cylinder bore.
off the piston.
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Disassemble Piston and Connecting Rod lower steel rail.
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1. Remove the two piston pin retainers (Q) using a needle
nose pliers. 55
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2. Slide out piston pin (R) from connecting rod and piston.
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2. Using a dial caliper or plug gauge, measure the pin bore
diameter. Compare with reject dimensions listed in
Section 13 - Engine Specifications. If pin bore
exceeds reject dimensions, replace the piston. 57
3. Measure outside diameter of pin (R) and compare to
the reject dimension listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications. If pin is smaller than the reject
dimension, replace the pin.
4. Clean any carbon from the top ring groove in piston.
5. Place a NEW compression ring in top groove of piston.
Using a feeler gauge, measure clearance between ring
and ring land. Compare with reject dimension listed in
Section 13 - Engine Specifications. If clearance meets
or exceeds the reject dimension, replace the piston.
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5. Compare with reject dimensions listed in Section 13 -
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Engine Specifications. If gap of any of the rings meets
or exceeds the reject dimensions, all rings should be
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Inspect Connecting Rod
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Check Ring End Gap If the bearing surfaces on the connecting rod (J) are scored,
It is recommended that the entire ring set be replaced when the connecting rod must be replaced.
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servicing the piston and/or cylinder bore. However, the 1. Reinstall rod cap and bolts on rod. Torque bolts to the
original rings can be re-used if they are not damaged and value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
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Assemble Piston and Connecting Rod 60
1. Install a new piston pin retainer (Q) into one groove in
piston bore (K).
2. Oil the piston pin bore (K), connecting rod pin bore (J),
and the pin (R). Insert rod into piston, then slide pin
through piston and rod bores until it seats against the
retainer.
Note: The arrow on the piston must point to the oil hole on
the rod. When installed in engine, the arrow must point
toward the push rods.
59
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or use the instructions provided if installing a new ring
set.
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3. Install a new piston pin retainer into groove on open
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side of piston pin bore. Ensure retainers are firmly
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4. Install the bottom oil control ring (M) by hand as follows:
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the top ring groove, then into the center ring groove,
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NOTICE Apply steady pressure to piston until fully 64
installed in cylinder bore. If piston sticks, do not pound or
hammer on the piston crown. Loosen ring compressor
and repeat procedure.
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from piston second. Torque screws to values listed in
Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
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NOTICE Failure to use a torque wrench can result in
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causing scoring.
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7. Rotate crankshaft two revolutions to ensure crankpin
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4. Fit connecting rod bearing on crankpin journal, then clearance on crankpin side.
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64 [Link]
SECTION 9 – CRANKSHAFT, CAMSHAFT AND FLYWHEEL
FLYWHEEL - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 66
Remove Flywheel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 67
Inspect Flywheel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 67
Install Flywheel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 67
CRANKSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 68
Remove Crankshaft and Camshaft - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
Inspect Crankshaft and Camshaft - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
Inspect Crankshaft - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
Inspect Camshaft - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
Install Crankshaft and Camshaft - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
Install Crankcase Cover - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 69
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Check and Adjust Crankshaft End Play - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 70
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FLYWHEEL
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Remove Flywheel Inspect Flywheel
1. Remove blower housing (J) as instructed in Adjust Inspect flywheel key (A) for partial or complete sheering.
Armature Air Gap found in Section 2.
Inspect flywheel (E) for cracks, burrs on taper or keyway
2. Remove flywheel guard (B). and distortion of keyway.
3. Rotate flywheel (E) so that magnet is away from
armature (M). Inspect taper on crankshaft (D) for burrs, rust or other
damage.
4. Remove the two armature screws (L) and then remove
the armature. Inspect fan (F) for cracks and broken fins.
5. Using a strap wrench, socket and breaker bar, remove
flywheel nut (H). If parts are damaged, replace with new parts.
66
Install Flywheel
1. Clean flywheel taper (E) and crankshaft taper (D) of
grease, oil and dirt.
2. Install key (A) into keyway of crankshaft.
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aligned.
4. Install fan (F) against flywheel making sure that hole in
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fan fits around boss on flywheel. When fan is installed
ct correctly, it will fit flush against the flywheel at all points.
6. Remove flywheel cup (G) and fan (F).
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puller, as shown.
When flywheel has drilled and tapped puller holes,
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remove flywheel from crankshaft (D) with flywheel puller 5. Install cup (G) and flywheel nut (H).
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#19203. Thread flywheel nut flush with end of crankshaft 6. Using a strap wrench, socket and torque wrench, torque
before installing puller.
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CRANKSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT
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Specifications. If wear exceeds the reject dimensions,
Remove Crankshaft and Camshaft replace the camshaft.
1. Remove spark plug wire from the spark plug and then
remove the spark plug. Install Crankshaft and Camshaft
2. Drain oil from engine and all fuel from fuel tank. 1. Lubricate the cylinder housing oil seal with engine oil.
3. Remove blower housing/rewind assembly as instructed 2. Make sure the paddle (G) on the governor shaft is
in Adjust Armature Air Gap found in Section 2. positioned on top of the governor cup and washer (F)
4. Remove flywheel/fan assembly as instructed in Remove inside the cylinder housing (A).
Flywheel found in Section 9. 3. Support both ends of the crankshaft (J), and carefully
5. Remove burrs and clean crankshaft (J), then remove install into the cylinder housing.
crankcase cover (D) and gasket (C). 4. Install piston and connecting rod cap as instructed in
Note: To ease crankcase cover removal, position piston at Install Piston and Connecting Rod found in Section 8.
TDC with both valves closed. 5. Apply lubricant to shafts of tappets (U). Install each
tappet into the same hole that it was removed from.
Note: If crankcase cover sticks, tap lightly with soft hammer
6. Install camshaft, making sure tappets clear cam lobes.
on alternate sides near dowel pins (B). It is not necessary
Timing marks (H) must align as shown.
to remove dowel pins.
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remain clear of cam lobes. Lift out camshaft (K). 2. Using a new gasket (C) and an oil seal protector, install
8. Remove one tappet and mark it for reinstallation. Each crankcase cover (D). Do not force cover on cylinder
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tappet must be installed into the same hole as removed housing.
from. Follow the same procedure for the second tappet.
ct 3. Install screws (E). Step-torque screws in the sequence
9. Remove rocker cover and cylinder head as instructed shown until final torque value is achieved. Refer to the
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sequence. Torque screws to value listed in Section 13
10. Remove connecting rod cap and piston as instructed - Engine Specifications.
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11. Install spark plug by hand and tighten finger tight. Then
torque to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
Specifications.
12. Connect the spark plug wire.
13. Adjust governor system as instructed in Governor found
in Section 2.
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SECTION 10 – CYLINDER AND CRANKCASE COVER
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Inspect and Measure Cover - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 75
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Clean Cover - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76
PTO Bearing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76
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Inspect PTO Bearing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76
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Remove PTO Bearing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76
Install PTO Bearing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 76
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CYLINDER AND CRANKCASE COVER
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Cylinder 72
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10
Recondition Cylinder Bore
3. Using a Dial Bore Gauge #19487 (preferred), or a If cylinder bore is within specification and shows no signs
Telescoping Gauge #19485 and Dial Caliper #19609, of scoring or other damage, it can be reconditioned using
measure the diameter of the bore. If necessary, a rigid hone with finishing stones to restore the proper
recondition or resize the bore as described below. crosshatch angle.
73
4. Repeat washing and rinsing until all traces of honing
73 grit are gone.
Note: Honing grit is highly abrasive and will cause rapid
wear to all of the internal components of the engine.
MAG Bearing
74
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CYLINDER BE THOROUGHLY CLEANED AFTERct
HONING.
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Dimension K (Model 10U200) = 0.065 ± 0.006 in. (1.65
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± 0.15 mm)
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2. Visually inspect cover for cracks, stripped threads, and
wear in bearing surfaces. If damage is found, replace 80
the cover.
Clean Cover
1. Wash the cover thoroughly with kerosene or other
commercial solvent to remove oil sludge and residues.
PTO Bearing
81
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10 Note: Standard and reject sizes for the PTO bearing are
shown in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
Install PTO Bearing
1. Remove burrs and imperfections from PTO bearing
bore in cover (C). Clean and lightly lubricate all PTO
Remove PTO Bearing
bearing bore surfaces in cover.
1. Remove and discard oil seal (B). 2. Lubricate outside diameter of new PTO bearing (D) and
position it on top of PTO bearing bore in cover.
3. Place a bearing driver tool on the PTO bearing.
76 [Link]
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6. Install new oil seal (B). Press oil seal past flush to the
following dimension (L).
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Dimension L (Models 106200 and 10R200) = 0.167
± 0.010 in. (4.25 ± 0.25 mm)
Dimension L (Model 10U200) = 0.124 ± 0.006 in. (3.15
± 0.15 mm)
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78 [Link]
SECTION 11 – STARTER
REWIND STARTER - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 80
Remove Rewind Starter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 81
Inspect Rewind Starter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 81
Replace Rewind Starter Rope - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 81
Install Rewind Starter - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 82
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11
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REWIND STARTER
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80 [Link]
2. Rotate rewind pulley clockwise to line up holes of pulley
Remove Rewind Starter (G) and rope eyelet (F) and secure pulley assembly
with a screwdriver (J) to prevent it from spinning.
1. Remove screws (E) and then remove rewind starter
assembly (B) from blower housing (A). 86
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Note: Models 10R200 and 10U200 have limited service
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parts. Review the parts list for part availability before
conducting any service work. 87
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Note: Consult the Illustrated Parts List or Section 13 -
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1. Hold rewind assembly firmly and pull out rope (D) until
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6. Insert the other end of rope into handle (C) and tie a
knot (L) to secure it. Fit knot into opening of handle.
7. Hold rope (D) firmly while removing screwdriver (J).
Then slowly allow rope to rewind itself on pulley.
89
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Tip: To ensure that pawls engage in flywheel cup
evenly, install screws loosely, pull starter rope, tighten
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screws and then release starter rope. Torque screws
to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
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Specifications.
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82 [Link]
SECTION 12 – EXHAUST SYSTEM
EXHAUST SYSTEM - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 84
Exhaust System Warnings - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
OEM Statement - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Inspect Exhaust System - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Muffler Deflector - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Remove Muffler Deflector - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Inspect Muffler Deflector - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Install Muffler Deflector - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Spark Arrester - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Remove Spark Arrester - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 85
Inspect Spark Arrester - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
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Install Spark Arrester - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
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Muffler - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
Remove Muffler - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
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Inspect Muffler - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
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Install Muffler - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 86
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EXHAUST SYSTEM
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Exhaust System Warnings Muffler Deflector
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact. Note: Orientation of muffler deflector should match the
illustration at the beginning of this section.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass, brush, etc.,
can catch fire.
2. For mufflers with a stamped metal guard, remove
screws (D) from muffler deflector (C). For mufflers with
• Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool before a wire guard, loosen screw (G) from muffler deflector
touching. (H).
• Remove accumulated debris from muffler area and 3. Remove the muffler deflector.
cylinder area.
• It is a violation of California Public Resource Code,
Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any Inspect Muffler Deflector
forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land Inspect muffler deflector monthly or every 50 hours.
unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in 1. Clean muffler deflector.
effective working order. Other states or federal 2. Check muffler deflector for holes, cracks or breakage.
jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original
3. Replace any damaged parts with new original
equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a
equipment parts. Never reinstall broken or damaged
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spark arrester designed for the exhaust system installed
components.
on this engine.
same position as the original parts or fire could result. when it was removed. Orientation of muffler deflector should
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match the illustration at the beginning of this section.
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OEM Statement deflector (C) using two screws (D). Torque screws to
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Some engines may be equipped with an exhaust system the value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
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(muffler, bracket, and hardware) supplied by the equipment For mufflers with a wire guard, install muffler deflector
manufacturer. Contact the equipment manufacturer for (H) onto muffler (R). Tighten clamp screw (G) securely.
muffler service information.
Spark Arrester
The exhaust system covered in this section is supplied by
Briggs & Stratton.
Remove Spark Arrester
1. Prior to removing the spark arrester, note its orientation
Inspect Exhaust System for reinstallation. 12
All exhaust system components must be inspected Note: Orientation of spark arrester should match the
whenever the exhaust system is disassembled. Check the illustration at the beginning of this section.
muffler mounting bracket and/or muffler adapters for cracked
welds or breakage. Check the muffler for split seams, loose 2. For mufflers with a stamped metal guard, remove
internal parts, or cracked welds. Replace any damaged screws (D) from spark arrester (E) and muffler adapter
parts with new original equipment parts. Never reinstall (F). For mufflers with a wire guard, remove screw (K)
broken or damaged components. from spark arrester (J).
3. For mufflers with a stamped metal guard, remove spark
arrester and muffler adapter from stamped metal guard.
For mufflers with a wire guard, remove spark arrester
from muffler.
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5. Install two nuts (Q) and lock washers (P) and torque to
Inspect Spark Arrester value listed in Section 13 - Engine Specifications.
Inspect spark arrester monthly or every 50 hours. 6. Install muffler guard (B) using screws (A). Torque
screws to the value listed in Section 13 - Engine
1. Clean spark arrester and muffler adapter. Specifications
2. Check spark arrester and muffler adapter for holes, 7. Install the muffler deflector as instructed in Install muffler
cracks or breakage. deflector, or spark arrester as instructed in Install Spark
3. Replace any damaged parts with new original Arrester.
equipment parts. Never reinstall broken or damaged
components.
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Engine Specifications.
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Muffler
Remove Muffler
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(B).
3. Remove two nuts (Q) and lock washers (P) and then
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Inspect Muffler
1. Check the muffler, tube and flange for cracked welds
or breakage.
Install Muffler
1. Clean mounting surfaces of muffler (R) and cylinder
head (L) of any dirt, debris and gasket material.
2. Lightly coat threads of mounting studs (M) with lubricant.
3. Place new exhaust gasket (N) on mounting studs.
4. Place muffler mounting flange on mounting studs.
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SECTION 13 – ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 88
Specifications — Models 106200 and 10R200 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 88
Specifications — Model 10U200 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 91
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13
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SPECIFICATIONS
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Air Cleaner Base to Control Bracket (Dual Element Oval Air Filter) 40 - 60 lb-in (5 - 7 N-m)
Air Cleaner Base to Carburetor Studs (Oil Bath Air Filter) 30 - 50 lb-in (3 - 6 N-m)
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Air Cleaner Base to Control Bracket (Oil Bath Air Filter) 40 - 60 lb-in (5 - 7 N-m)
Air Cleaner Base to Carburetor Studs (Foam Low Mount Air Filter)
ct 30 - 50 lb-in (3 - 6 N-m)
Air Cleaner Base to Carburetor Studs (Foam Large Panel Air Filter) 35 - 55 lb-in (4 - 6 N-m)
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Air Cleaner Retainer to Air Cleaner Base (Foam Large Panel Air Filter) 30 - 50 lb-in (3 - 6 N-m)
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Armature 80 - 110 lb-in (9 - 12 N-m)
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FASTENER TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TORQUE
Oil Drain Plug 12 - 17 lb-ft (16 - 23 N-m)
Oil Fill Cap 10 - 30 lb-in (1 - 3 N-m)
Remote Choke Stud 35 - 71 lb-in (4 - 8 N-m)
Remote Choke Nut 35 - 71 lb-in (4 - 8 N-m)
Rewind Starter 25 - 35 lb-in (3 - 4 N-m)
Rocker Arm Stud 15 - 22 lb-ft (20 - 30 N-m)
Rocker Ball Set Screw or Nut 60 - 80 lb-in (7 - 9 N-m)
Rocker Cover 70 - 90 lb-in (8 - 10 N-m)
Sediment Bowl 44 - 88 lb-in (5 - 10 N-m)
Spark Plug 12 - 17 lb-ft (16 - 23 N-m)
Stator (to Cylinder), AC Option 80 - 110 lb-in (9 - 12 N-m)
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Valve Seat Width 0.028 in (0,70 mm) 0.075 in (1,90 mm)
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Valve Stem Diameter 0.216 in (5,47 mm) 0.210 in (5,32 mm)
Valve Guide 0.217 in (5,51 mm)
ct 0.220 in (5,59 mm)
Exhaust
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CRANKSHAFT
Crank Pin Journal 1.180 in (29,98 mm) 1.178 in (29,93 mm)
Mag Side Journal 0.983 in (24,98 mm) 0.981 in (24,93 mm)
PTO Side Journal 0.983 in (24,98 mm) 0.981 in (24,93 mm)
CAMSHAFT
Mag Side Journal 0.550 in (13,98 mm) 0.548 in (13,93 mm)
PTO Side Journal 0.550 in (13,98 mm) 0.548 in (13,93 mm)
CONNECTING ROD
Crank Pin Bearing 1.182 in (30,03 mm) 1.184 in (30,08 mm)
Piston Pin Bearing 0.709 in (18,01 mm) 0.711 in (18,06 mm)
PISTON
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Piston Pin Diameter 0.708 in (17,99 mm) 0.707 in (17,96 mm)
Piston Pin Bore 0.709 in (18,01 mm) 0.711 in (18,06 mm)
Top Ring End Gap 0.011 in (0,28 mm) 0.041 in (01,04 mm)
Middle Ring End Gap 0.017 in (0,43 mm) 0.047 in (1,19 mm)
Oil Ring End Gap 0.018 in (0,45 mm) 0.053 in (1,34 mm)
Top Ring Land Clearance * 0.002 in (0,05 mm) 0.009 in (0,23 mm)
STARTER ROPE
Model 106200
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REJECT DIMENSIONS STANDARD SIZE REJECT SIZE
Rope Size 0.177 in (4,5 mm)
Rope Length 54.00, 102.00 in (1,37 / 2,59 m)
Rope Size 0.157 in (4,0 mm)
Rope Length 85.00 in (2,16 m)
Model 10R200
Rope Size 0.157 in (4,0 mm)
Rope Length 45.00 in (1,14 m)
* Only Top Ring Land Clearance needs to be checked. The piston is good or rejected based on this measurement.
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Specifications — Model 10U200
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
Armature Air Gap 0.008 - 0.016 in (0,20 - 0,41 mm)
Bore 2.68 in (68,00 mm)
Compression Ratio 8.5:1
Crankshaft End Play 0.002 - 0.013 in (0,05 - 0,33 mm)
Displacement 9.95 ci (163 cc)
Fuel Tank Capacity 3.2 qt (3 L)
Ignition Timing Fixed
Oil Capacity 18.3 - 21.7 oz (550 - 650 ml)
Spark Plug Gap 0.027 - 0.033 in (0,7 - 0,9 mm)
Stroke 1.77 in (45 mm)
Valve Clearance - Intake 0.005 - 0.007 in (0,13 - 0,18 mm)
Valve Clearance - Exhaust 0.005 - 0.007 in (0,13 - 0,18 mm)
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Air Cleaner Retainer to Air Cleaner Base (Foam Large Panel Air Filter) 30 - 50 lb-in (3 - 6 N-m)
Armature 70 - 120 lb-in (8 - 14 N-m)
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Blower Housing 70 - 120 lb-in (8 - 14 N-m)
Carburetor Bowl Nut ct 49 - 80 lb-in (6 - 9 N-m)
Carburetor Drain Plug 49 - 80 lb-in (6 - 9 N-m)
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FASTENER TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS TORQUE
Spark Plug 19 - 26 lb-ft (26 - 36 N-m)
Stator (to Cylinder), AC Option 70 - 120 lb-in (8 - 14 N-m)
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Camshaft Bearing 0.551 in (14,00 mm) 0.553 in (14,05 mm)
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CRANKSHAFT
Crank Pin Journal ct 1.180 in (29,98 mm) 1.178 in (29,93 mm)
Mag Side Journal 0.983 in (24,98 mm) 0.981 in (24,93 mm)
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CONNECTING ROD
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* Only Top Ring Land Clearance needs to be checked. The piston is good or rejected based on this measurement.
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BRIGGS & STRATTON
REPAIR MANUAL