Reducing Healthcare-Associated Infections: A Pathway to Improved Patient Satisfaction
and Safety
Jennifer L. Barton
Chamberlain University College of Nursing
NR562: Leadership and Management within the Complex Healthcare Systems
Dr. Valerie DeVaughn
February 2nd, 2025
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Reducing Healthcare-Associated Infections: A Pathway to Improved Patient Satisfaction
and Safety
In the contemporary healthcare environment, ensuring patient safety and enhancing the
patient experience are critical for providing high-quality care. Patient-centered care, which
emphasizes the active involvement of patients in their own care processes, serves as a
foundational principle in achieving these goals. The National Patient Safety Goals (NPSGs)
established by The Joint Commission represent key benchmarks aimed at minimizing harm and
improving health outcomes across diverse healthcare settings. This essay focuses on the NPSG
of reducing the risk of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), articulating its significance for
healthcare systems. Furthermore, the discussion will highlight how this goal promotes person-
centered care, propose a strategy to support its achievement, and evaluate the impacts of the
strategy on healthcare workflows and patient experiences.
Selected National Patient Safety Goal: Reducing the Risk of Healthcare-Associated
Infections
Healthcare-associated infections pose a significant threat to patient safety and are of
considerable concern for healthcare systems globally. According to the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 1 in 31 hospital patients has at least one
healthcare-associated infection on any given day (CDC, 2021). These infections can lead to
prolonged hospital stays, higher medical costs, and increased mortality rates (World Health
Organization [WHO], 2022). The emphasis on reducing HAIs is a response to these alarming
statistics, as healthcare systems strive to prevent infections that can complicate patient recovery
and diminish the overall quality of care.
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Reducing HAIs is not only a matter of safeguarding patients but also a responsibility of
healthcare organizations to uphold ethical and legal standards of care. The implications of HAIs
extend beyond individual patients, affecting public health, healthcare costs, and the reputation of
care facilities. As such, the NPSG related to HAIs is a vital benchmark for measuring the
efficacy of safety protocols and ensuring compliance with established best practices in infection
control.
Implications for Person-Centered Care
The NPSG addressing HAIs fundamentally supports the principles of patient-centered care
by prioritizing patient welfare and safety. Patient-centered care seeks to honor patient
preferences, needs, and values in the planning and delivery of care. By focusing on minimizing
infection risk, healthcare providers can foster an environment that demonstrates respect for each
patient’s health concerns and promotes more favorable outcomes.
A direct impact of addressing HAIs on patient experience outcomes is evident in patient
satisfaction surveys. Research has shown that patients who perceive that their healthcare
providers are actively working to prevent infections report higher levels of trust and satisfaction
(Braun et al., 2020). Moreover, effective infection control practices contribute to shorter hospital
stays and decreased rates of readmissions due to complications stemming from HAIs. This not
only increases patients' confidence in their healthcare providers but also aligns treatment with
patient-centered care outcomes, ultimately enhancing their experience within the healthcare
system.
Proposed Strategy for Achieving the Benchmark
To support the achievement of the NPSG related to reducing HAIs, a multi-faceted strategy
that includes implementing a comprehensive infection prevention and control (IPC) program is
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proposed. This program would involve continuous training for healthcare staff, regular audits of
hygiene practices, and the use of advanced technology such as electronic monitoring systems to
ensure compliance with infection control protocols.
The introduction of an IPC program would influence workflows significantly. By
embedding infection prevention practices into daily routines and leveraging technology to
monitor compliance, healthcare providers can create seamless connections between various
departments such as nursing, housekeeping, and pharmacy (Bhattacharjee & Bhattacharya,
2025). Such integration encourages a culture of safety where the entire healthcare team shares
the responsibility for infection control and patient safety, thereby enhancing communication and
collaboration across disciplines.
Moreover, the proposed strategy would likely enhance the patient experience by reducing
the risk of contracting HAIs during hospitalization. Patients would feel more secure knowing that
their health and safety are prioritized, which serves to improve their overall satisfaction with the
care they receive. The greater trust built through transparent communication about infection
prevention measures can significantly contribute to a positive patient experience.
Conclusion
In summary, the relationship between person-centered care and patient experience
outcomes in healthcare systems cannot be overstated. The National Patient Safety Goal focused
on reducing the risk of healthcare-associated infections serves as a critical benchmark that shapes
the delivery of safe, effective, and compassionate care. By adopting a comprehensive infection
prevention and control program, healthcare organizations can strengthen patient safety, enhance
communication across systems, and improve patient experience outcomes. Ultimately, the
continuous pursuit of these benchmarks will foster a healthcare environment that affirms the
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importance of patient-centered care, leading to better outcomes and increased trust between
patients and healthcare providers.
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References
Bhattacharjee, S., & Bhattacharya, S. (2025). Leveraging AI-driven nudge theory to enhance
hand hygiene compliance: paving the path for future infection control. Frontiers in public
health, 12, 1522045. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1522045
Braun, B. I., Chitavi, S. O., Suzuki, H., Soyemi, C. A., & Puig-Asensio, M. (2020). Culture of
Safety: Impact on Improvement in Infection Prevention Process and Outcomes. Current
infectious disease reports, 22(12), 34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11908-020-00741-y
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).
Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/hai/index.html
World Health Organization. (2022). WHO guidelines on hand hygiene in health care. Retrieved
from https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241597906